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DRAM Makers Suffer Due to Lackluster Vista Adoption

quixote9 writes "We've heard conflicting estimates of how widely adopted Vista has been. Now comes some hard data. DRAM makers ramped up to meet the huge expected demand for more memory needed by Vista. Except the demand hasn't materialized. Now they're suffering. Alternatively, maybe everyone's cleverly hacked their Ultimate Aero Glass Vista to fit on their old PCs."

74 of 395 comments (clear)

  1. Or maybe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    people are using Vista without Aero Glass?

    It /is/ possible my friends.

    1. Re:Or maybe by DrunkenTerror · · Score: 5, Funny

      I thought they called that "XP".

    2. Re:Or maybe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      This is the beginning of the end for microsoft. Yup. Now if only we could get Netcraft to confirm it...
    3. Re:Or maybe by jcr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I would assume that you have never worked in a large corp. environment...

      I have worked in very large corporate environments, and I concur with his statement. MS has a whole lot of inertia, but so did IBM.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    4. Re:Or maybe by Grishnakh · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Most of microsoft's money comes from corporate license agreement for Server level OS's, Exchange type stuff and the legions and legions of other business productivity software.

      Huh? I thought most of Microsoft's money came from Windows and Office. With Windows, I thought most of that money came from license sales on desktop platforms, both for consumers and businesses. With consumers, most probably comes from OEM sales (Dell, etc.), and with businesses, most probably comes from site licenses.

      MS is well-known to have a monopoly on desktop OSes, not server OSes. It would stand to reason that they make the most money, then, in desktop OS sales.

      (On a side note, am I the only one blown away by the fact that Apple can get a way with saying that the iPhone is a revolutionary devise? The thing costs nearly as much as a laptop and the only "unique" function that I can see is the digital rotary dialing system....).

      We'll see. After all, the original iPod wasn't received with much enthusiasm here on Slashdot, and look at where it is now.

      Personally, I don't think it's going to be that much of a success (at least here in the USA), for the same reason mobile telephones in general aren't much of a success here (what I mean here is yes, everyone has one, but people don't bother with the premium features that much; they just get the cheapest phone available, myself included). The reason here is the locked-in nature of the cellular providers; you usually can't use your phone with different providers, the phone is locked in so you can't use all the built-in features, you have to purchase everything (ringtones, MP3s, etc.) from your provider at astronomical rates, etc. Because of this, Motorola actually is taking a big hit in their business, as is my company which is a supplier to them. Sure, the cellular providers are all doing fine, because people want/need cell phones, but anyone trying to make money on cellular technology (i.e. more powerful embedded processors, flash memory, etc. needed for premium features) is having a hard time since everyone is just getting the cheapest, most basic phone they can.

    5. Re:Or maybe by jcr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      IBM still has a whole lot of inertia

      Sure they do, but buying a 3090 to run your billing and payroll apps is no longer the default choice.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    6. Re:Or maybe by DogDude · · Score: 2, Informative

      If you haven't tried Linux yet, plug in Ubuntu, its like Windows only free, and the software is free and it comes with everything and works on more hardware than Vista!

      Can I buy a point of sale system for it that is functional? Can I find a real financial package to buy for it? Sorry, it doesn't "come with everything", and it's nothing like Windows.

      --
      I don't respond to AC's.
    7. Re:Or maybe by jgrahn · · Score: 5, Funny

      If you haven't tried Linux yet, plug in Ubuntu, its like Windows only free

      Thank you, I'll be using that phrase against a few Ubuntu-users I know.

    8. Re:Or maybe by croddy · · Score: 4, Informative

      Linux is not "Windows, only free",
      and those of us answering questions in the IRC channel would appreciate it if you'd stop saying that.

      Thanks.

    9. Re:Or maybe by daeg · · Score: 3, Insightful

      XP SP0 ran fine with the computers at the time. In fact, XP Pro runs perfectly fine with 512 MB of RAM and Outlook + OpenOffice + Firefox (with things like browser.sessionhistory.max_total_viewers set to be very memory conservative). The problem comes in with drivers and other packages that users feel the need to install: overambitious virus protection, spyware detection, image editors, etc -- most of which have features the traditional home or office user don't use or don't need.

      HP drivers, for instance, are notoriously gigantic to the point that at least a few people refuse to buy HP printers -- on the order of several hundred MB just to print. The standalone drivers are often incomplete. The HP package insists on installing an auto-updater, too, because if anything needs a 12MB resident program to check for updates, it's your printer.

    10. Re:Or maybe by BlueStraggler · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Crikey, it's just unix. Can you imagine saying that it's not possible to do real POS or finance on unix? You'd be laughed at. That stuff was being done on unix before Windows had any presence in the business world. The first unix system I ever saw was a Xenix POS system. Our good friend SCO specialized in POS systems.

      Maybe you can't find any commodity small-business applications in these areas for unix platforms, but don't pretend that your bargain-brand applications are "real" and the unix ones are non-existent. If you want a real POS system that runs on the unix of your choice, I know of two, and it's not even my field. You can expect to pay 5-6 figures, though. If that's not real enough for you, just phone up IBM tell them you want to pay 7 figures for some Websphere monstrosity. They'll fix you up with something so real your eyes will bleed.

    11. Re:Or maybe by Technician · · Score: 4, Informative

      Thank you, I'll be using that phrase against a few Ubuntu-users I know.

      Actualy, when you show the reasons it's not Windows, it's an easy sell. Yesterday I demo'ed Ubuntu. Our visitors wanted to know what made it diffrent and what's all the fuss about security. I was already booted up and online as a normal user. They were quick to note wow, it runs Firefox. I showed the menu and how it works like Windows and had much the same menu items such as accessories, games, etc. Then I explained the not so same as in Windows everyone is an administrator by default.

      I turned over the computer and had them try to change printer settings, internet settings, display settings. I even had them go into another user's directory that was shared and asked them to delete any file. I then showed them the file permissions. I then explained these are the defalt permissions. I then showed how the common Windows exploits such as web pages with a Windows system error look very out of place on Ubuntu and hidden known file extensions are not a problem. There is not much exploitation of running a picture attachment on Ubuntu called MyNakedWife.jpg.exe and why it won't run if clicked on in Ubuntu. It asks if you want to save the file or what program to open it with. It just doesn't install a rootkit with no prompts like what happens to Windows users who only see MyNakedWife.jpg.

      They were concerned about replacing Windows due to the many Windows only programs. I then gave them the directions on compressing the Windows partition, repartitioning after booting Ubuntu and dual booting.

      In short, being like Windows by having familiar menu's and running Firefox is a plus. Being not like Windows in default security was the selling point. I think they will be dual booting by the end of the week.

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    12. Re:Or maybe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Those of us asking questions in the IRC channel would appreciate if you'd stop posting on Slashdot and get back to answering us!

    13. Re:Or maybe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Is it possible that OEM's aren't equipping PC to the hilt? Consumers look at the cheapest price for a machine; hence most OEM's are going to equip the systems with the bare minimum. They don't want to loose a sale to their competitors for a cheaper machine. Is it Vista? Or is it the OEM's?

      This wouldn't be a good measure of Vistas success in the market place. Personally, I don't believe that Vista is breaking all that many sales records.

    14. Re:Or maybe by Nullav · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Besides, in 18 months computer power and vista resource requirements will be a bit more in sync and we'll slowly begin filing off XP on to Vista.

      Show me a person who builds a new computer every 18 months just because it's cheaper to do so than the year before.
      --
      I just read Slashdot for the articles.
    15. Re:Or maybe by paganizer · · Score: 2, Informative

      No, about half as much. or even free. like always with Linux.
      check out prism, counterpoint, Viewtouch GNU, Volante, brainstorm, etc, etc. Linux has a very strong presence in point-of-sale, several national retail and service chains use it.

      --
      Why, yes, I AM a Pagan Libertarian.
    16. Re:Or maybe by Zeinfeld · · Score: 2, Informative

      Oh, turns out that I do have Glass turned on after all. You have to hit Start and Tab to get the flip 3D effect. No more emails required.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    17. Re:Or maybe by sootman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      GOOD! Serves those price fixing bastards right.

      I cried almost as much when I heard that lackluster SUV adoption was cutting into oil company profits.

      --
      Dear Slashdot: next time you want to mess with the site, add a rich-text editor for comments.
    18. Re:Or maybe by Zeinfeld · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I think that the real reason that Vista is not a bonanza for RAM manufacturers is simple: folk who actually care about Vista were already buying machines with 1Gb of RAM or more. My standard corporate issue laptop has 2Gb to run XP.

      I just bought a new machine for the younger kid. Its not a high end machine by any stretch. Dell upped the RAM from 1Gb to 2Gb for free.

      The bigger problem for the DRAM manufacturers is the 32 bit limit which means that the most RAM you can squeeze onto a personal computer today is 4Gb. Windows 64bit is certainly a solid platform, but many of the applications running on it are not.

      Even if you buy a 64bit machine the chances are your motherboard is limited to 4Gb of memory. And machines that can take more than 4Gb are not typically outfitted to run high end graphics cards. They exist, but they are not necessarily on offer from regular manufacturers.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    19. Re:Or maybe by Asm-Coder · · Score: 2, Funny

      Working out how to get further in oblivion is a higher priority.

      I like people who have their priorities straight.
    20. Re:Or maybe by caldodge · · Score: 3, Funny

      > If an Intel Quadcore overclocked to 4GHz with 4Mb RAM

      Well, there's your problem - with only 4Mb of RAM your system is swapped out most of the time.

    21. Re:Or maybe by ozmanjusri · · Score: 2, Insightful
      While I don't believe that Microsoft is infallible, they are in a much better position with desktop lock-in then IBM ever was.

      I'm not so sure. Microsoft's aggression and refusal to interoperate has forced their only real competition (FOSS) to build an entire software stack - Operating systems, office suites, drawing packages etc etc - separate from the MS software ecosystem. For the moment, much of that software is not being used by the larger community, but it is still being actively developed, and has more momentum than most Microsoft equivalents - compare a 2000 vintage Linux distro with any recent version and look at how much has improved, then compare Windows 2000 with Vista, for example.

      There's a threshold effect in place here because Microsoft's stranglehold relies mostly on executable lockin and format lockin. If Wine becomes good enough to run most Windows software, and/or if ODF or an equivalent get enough of a foothold, Microsoft will be in a lot of trouble.

      Let's face it, the pillars of their business are Office and Windows. Neither has significantly improved in the better part of a decade.

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    22. Re:Or maybe by RadioSilence · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Honestly, I think if you are selling them on dual booting, you may have won the battle but lost the war. They may do it for a week or two, but will quickly come to see it as a major hassle, eventually returning to Windows full time, with Linux being a memory of "that thing that couldn't run any of my software."

  2. type in the article by ptr2004 · · Score: 4, Funny

    I think the OP meant DRM makers and not DRAM makers :)

    1. Re:type in the article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      I think the author of the previous post meant TYPO instead of TYPE ;)

    2. Re:type in the article by nschubach · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Maybe they were pointing out how a typo could confuse the users while trying to make a joke about DRM? ;)

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
  3. Par for the course by fishthegeek · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It's been well acknowledged here that Vista sales are roughly only equal to XP over the same time measured. OEMs were already standardized on 1GB (not low end of the market) of ram prior to Vista and Vista does run adequately on a GB of ram. What did they think would happen? Most of the PC market has been riding the MS/PC roller coaster long enough to have a feel for the time to buy and will likely hold on to XP until mainstream support has ended.

    --
    load "$",8,1
    1. Re:Par for the course by SparkEE · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm not the type to defend windows, but.....

      I don't think it's fair to look at the RAM utilization of an idling box and declare that using x% is bad. What would be the point of the OS not using the RAM that's sitting there? If I were writing an OS and knew I had RAM to spare and was idle, perhaps I'd be pre-loading the most used applications into RAM for faster startup. I think a good OS would almost always be using the RAM available in some way. It saves nothing to let it sit there.

      OTOH, I have no idea if windows RAM utilization is due to the OS being smart of dumb. I simply don't like to see the idea of idle RAM usage propagate as a valid metric of an OS.

    2. Re:Par for the course by donnacha · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ... It just hasn't been the same. All I can tell her at this point is to get another GB of RAM as I'm now 1,000 miles away. Not that I would be particularly keen on troubleshooting Windows crap even if I were there, but that is something else...

      Honestly, I this is why I now recommend Macs to anyone who won't actually enjoy solving the interesting problems Windows throws up, on their own, without endless hours of unpaid tech support from me. I finally sat down, totted up the shocking amount of time I was wasting on other people Microsoft problem and decided that if people aren't willing to spend a few extra bucks for a higher quality machine with better integrated software and a decent service plan, I certainly wasn't going to suffer the consequences.

    3. Re:Par for the course by Chris+Burke · · Score: 3, Insightful

      OTOH, I have no idea if windows RAM utilization is due to the OS being smart of dumb. I simply don't like to see the idea of idle RAM usage propagate as a valid metric of an OS.

      I know that part of the "problem" is Vista using large swaths of RAM as a file cache, meaning that just like with Unix people see all that RAM being used and think it's the system but it's just a cache that will be dropped on the floor as soon as an application needs that memory.

      The part that bothers me is that this "problem" only started showing up with Vista. Maybe they just changed how the counted 'free' RAM. Or maybe, and this is the worrying part, Vista is the first Microsoft OS with built-in file caching?! I had just assumed that XP had this feature. I mean, I may knock Microsoft, but I also granted NT and progeny "modern OS" status and figured file caching was part of the package.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    4. Re:Par for the course by Fweeky · · Score: 3, Informative

      Maybe Vista now has a unified buffer cache, which makes the whole idea of "cache" rather blurry. Take this FreeBSD system for example:

      Mem: 1891M Active, 5131M Inact, 240M Wired, 257M Cache, 214M Buf, 243M Free

      In this case, the vast majority of "Inact" is made up of cached file data, but such cache will also be spread around "Active" (can be swapped, but would likely to be swapped back in soon after) and "Cache" (rarely used pages which can be freed quickly because they aren't "dirty"). Depending on how you define "memory use" you could say I'm using anywhere from 2.3 to 7.5G. Even these are rather blurry since the lack of memory pressure means the various lists aren't being cycled very aggressively.

    5. Re:Par for the course by tknd · · Score: 2, Informative

      NT has file caching since Win2k:

      Although you can think of the Standby list as the file cache, it comprises most of the available memory, so it may be more useful to think of available memory as the file cache. http://support.microsoft.com/kb/312628

      Also note that this article only applies to Win2k and XP. I have not found any Microsoft resources reflecting exact details on what the Vista task manager memory statistics mean. So to the grandparent: those numbers may not mean what you think they mean.

    6. Re:Par for the course by Charcharodon · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Nothing wrong with a car analogy, it's just that you used the wrong one. Super Fetch is more like having magic gnomes that are constantly putting stuff in the trunk of your car that they think you might want to take with you, but they'll instantly take it all back out if that turns out to not be the case.

      See car analogys can be good, but you have to have magic gnomes to make it work.

  4. Lower prices? by PixelSlut · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If the RAM manufacturers are building up stocks of RAM that nobody is buying then maybe they'll start pushing the prices down further to make it more attractive. Then those of us who are using Linux benefit again from Vista's lack of adoption. :)

  5. Maybe by HalAtWork · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Maybe the people care more about doing work than how they look doing it? Eye candy is nice, but it's not necessary. It's not going to make or break a purchase in the way that productivity enhancements would, and even then, people make do with what they have. The more versions that get released of whatever software, the less incentive to upgrade as it gets closer to "it works", and less people will care about improving the software the further along it gets. Throw money in and then people have even more reservations!

    1. Re:Maybe by i_liek_turtles · · Score: 2, Funny

      Maybe the people care more about doing work than how they look doing it?
      Tell that to a Mac user.
    2. Re:Maybe by brkello · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Oddly enough...you could almost write the same thing in an Apple thread and get modded flamebait :)

      --
      Support a great indie game: http://www.abaddon360.com
    3. Re:Maybe by NoMaster · · Score: 4, Funny

      When I bought my MacBook and friends commented on the glowing Apple logo on the lid, I explained "that's so people can tell how pretentious you are from the other side of the coffee shop!"

      --
      What part of "a well regulated militia" do you not understand?
  6. It will come, don't worry. by mlts · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm not saying this is good or bad, but DRAM sales may lag now, but eventually people will be moving to Vista when it becomes the sole option on new machines.

    RAM getting cheaper is always a good thing, mainly because on 95% of most people's machines, the biggest performance bottleneck is RAM (or lack of) forcing apps to swap.

    1. Re:It will come, don't worry. by BosstonesOwn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's windows , even with 8 gigs of ram , it still swaps.

      Never quite understood that one though.

      --
      This package Does Not Contain a Winner
    2. Re:It will come, don't worry. by BosstonesOwn · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Sun Ultra 40 running both Windows XP 64 and Solaris x86 , (disclaimer: I work at Sun) I run this box with 16 gigs of ram. I had 8 last time I booted to windows. And it still swapped out even with the kernel paging executive tweak.

      Absolutely great system for everything but windows. Windows seems to drag it down.

      --
      This package Does Not Contain a Winner
    3. Re:It will come, don't worry. by giant_toaster · · Score: 2, Informative

      echo 0 > /proc/sys/vm/swappiness

    4. Re:It will come, don't worry. by Tom · · Score: 2, Insightful

      eventually people will be moving to Vista when it becomes the sole option on new machines. Or the pain has become so much that they look for alternatives.

      When XP was introduced, there really weren't any. Apple wasn't, and Linux on the desktop was a joke. Today, Linux is still way behind, but it's reached the "useable by non-geeks" area. And OSX is clearly superior to Vista, both in technology and (especially) user experience.

      Sure, lots of people will buy new machines with Vista. But monopoly-lockin requires a strong monopoly, and MS is losing that. As soon as Word is not a safe format to send to random people anymore because the chances that they can't open it is considerable, regular people will wonder about alternatives and question the "there's no computing outside the MS world" paradigm they've been force-fed.

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    5. Re:It will come, don't worry. by LO0G · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's my understanding that most modern operating systems have essentially the same memory management underpinnings - historically *nix and Windows had different memory management models, but *nix has evolved over time from the 1960's style swap() mechanism to a modern VM system that is effectively the same as the Windows VM system (which was designed for systems with modern VM architectures). It's a tribute to the modularity of *nix that it's been able to survive such a major transformation untouched.

      According to this blog post, what you're describing is called "standby list erosion" where a number of low priority applications can (over time) cause the foreground application to swap out. According to that post, it should be fixed in Vista.

  7. Re:Notice how nobody is posting? by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 2, Funny

    "You must be new here" "In Soviet Russia, Vista trolls YOU!" "Vista? Imagine a Beowulf of those!" "Netcraft reports Microsoft Vista DIEING!" I'll take the Cowboy Neal Option...

    --
    If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
  8. Translation: by spun · · Score: 3, Funny

    I paid $399 for Vista Ultimate. I thought it would net me beau coup geek cred. Now everyone's laughing at me!

    --
    - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    1. Re:Translation: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      It beaucoup, not beau coup. beaucoup == a lot, beau coup == nice hit

  9. Re:Notice how nobody is posting? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Nobody likes elitism....

    f u nub

  10. I'm sure people haven't stopped buying computers by Luft08091950 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And almost every new computer comes with Vista. I bought a new laptop and it came with Vista and only 512Mb of RAM. Man was it slow. I suppose I could have gone out and put a couple of Gig into it but I just wiped it and install Ubuntu. It's real peppy now!

  11. Will Reverse by MrCrassic · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Of course this was to happen! Microsoft showed its investors and key manufacturers that the OS release will be on par to its Windows 95 explosion, which everyone knew was not going to be the case. Times Square ads, articles, and lots of other forms of attention only brought a weak demand in the market. Windows XP was good enough, and consequential events like these show that.

    However, I'm pretty sure that, as the article points out, this falling trend will reverse itself when back-to-school season starts and people need to upgrade their old machines to keep them running or up-to-date.

  12. Memory prices by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Haven't memory prices dropped every day since it were introduced?
    I used to pay X amount for 256KB memory upgrades, the other day I paid similar for 1GB.

    Maybe this is more to do with lifespan of memory than anything, changing design and automatically expiring themselves from the market.
    I have just had to throw away a whoel gig of memory because I got a new motherboard, there was no chance I could have purchased another gig of the same and just expanded on what I had.
    The newer fabs (from other companies) got my money instead of the established companies with older fabs.

    --
    liqbase :: faster than paper
  13. This could be taken two ways... by ElboRuum · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Since DRAM makers only "feel" the adoption obliquely (ostensibly through the PC maker demand for more RAM on newly sold boxes) this could be taken two ways:

    1) Vista isn't being as widely adopted as has been declared.
    2) Users are opting to buy cheaper boxes and disabling the heavy RAM features (automatically done by Vista if the system requirements aren't up to Aero Glass par).

    It may even be some combination of the two. Now, I didn't go into any great amount of research as to the offerings of OOB PC manufacturers, however, I did note that Dell's website still does not offer XP in any flavor (although there was some talk of this eventually becoming an option). From this, I make the careful and qualified surmise that new Windows-preloaded PCs are getting Vista. Knowing the user base, it is unlikely that they are replacing the OS themselves.

    As far as I know, most people's personal budgets are still a little tight, so it is likely that people likely to buy PCs from Dell (casual users for the most part) are going to opt for the cheaper models, which, upon a little further inspection, don't have the horsepower or the RAM to run full Vista rendering.

    These really aren't "hard numbers". It is difficult to determine anything concrete with this indirect indicator.

  14. Re:Does this mean... by br14n420 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Boy, would I be class pissed action if lawsuit I was an investor! Yes, it is quite troubling when I purchase stock for $22.07 and sell it for $31.02 a few months later. Please notify me if you get a response on your SEC filing and I'll join in!

  15. Re:Should an OS require 1GB minimum? by moderatorrater · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Not only is firefox a hog (as mentioned above), but caching will cause higher reported ram usage than is actually required/used.

  16. Does that mean by shoptroll · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So does that mean prices will drop soon to compensate for an oversupply? I don't think anyone would complain...

    --
    Insert Sig Here
  17. Oh me oh my, this is tragic by jollyreaper · · Score: 2, Funny

    Man, I'm pissed. I had this brilliantly snarky reply all typed up and then realized the article is about DRAM, not DRM. Damn you, demons of proper context!

    --
    Kwisatz Haderach
    Sell the spice to CHOAM
    This Mahdi took Shaddam's Throne
  18. So are there any actual numbers? by Glowing+Fish · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Since Vista came out, there seems to be lots of different reports coming out with its adoption, with Microsoft saying that everyone loves Vista, and it is selling at record rates; and lots of incidental evidence (some companies still offering XP as an option on new computers, only 300 legitimate copies having been sold in China, this DRAM news) suggesting that it is not doing very well. But of course, none of this is complete or non-biased.
    So, can we really say how Vista is faring in the marketplace?

    --
    Hopefully I didn't put any [] around my words.
  19. Re:I love cheap RAM by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 4, Funny

    And it just keeps getting cheaper. Pretty soon, I expect Kellogg's to start stuffing a couple of gigs into boxes of Froot Loops.

  20. Not my preferred indicator of systems "in use" by Opportunist · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The licenses sold, claimed by MS, can be fairly accurate. After all, a sale by MS can still sit on the shelf of some retailer, or been force-fed to people buying new hardware. When it comes to licenses used, I'd rather take other factors into account. One would be hardware sales, but after all it's possible to turn off all those goodies, so I wouldn't call it the best possible indicator.

    Personally, what I'd deem a very good indicator would be the sales numbers of the different licenses. I.e. how many of the "minimum" Vista licenses have been sold vs. some of the "useful" ones. We all remember WinXP Home and Pro, and how "useable" Home was. Generally, whoever got the "Home" edition of XP got it 'cause he couldn't get his PC without any license and tossing Home was cheaper than tossing Pro.

    So it would be fairly safe to assume that a considerable fraction of those "force-fed" minimum licenses have been bought because there's no way to get the computer without any OS and the first command issued on the new crate was fdisk. So, pants down, how mand licenses of what level have been sold?

    --
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  21. Re:Half of expected value. by DogDude · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I've said it before and I'll say it again - Vista is not selling.

    It's selling 95% as fast as new PC's are. In the PC world, people tend to just use the OS until it's time to scrap the machine. Apple people upgrade OS's every year or so because they have money to burn and Linux people upgrade seeming daily... actually, I don't know why. Vista is being sold on 95% of all new PC's like always. Vista will be just as successful as Windows XP has been.

    But are people running out to buy the new OS for no particular reason? No. Why would they?

    --
    I don't respond to AC's.
  22. Or... by Cervantes · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Or, maybe all those fuckwads who were screaming about "Vista requires 4GB of RAM to even run Solitare!!1!" were actually full of shit, and people didn't have to run out and load up?
    Nah, that'd be pro-M$ bullshit. I must be a plant, paid by Bill himself to spread these lies!
    The obvious reason for lackluster profits must have nothing to do with the market, overproduction, resources, or anything else. It's all Vistas fault.

    --
    If I knew the wedgies I gave you back in 6th grade would have resulted in this . . . I might have taken a moments pause.
  23. Re:Great theory. by DeadChobi · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Linux is easy to set up. I pop in the Ubuntu CD, it boots, I double-click on the setup button, and if I accept the defaults it goes on to install everything. Hell, with the vast majority of systems all your hardware works out of the box which is more than I can say about Windows.

    Thank you for your lack of insight into our tribe. Otherwise, you're pretty right about Windows.

    --
    SRSLY.
  24. It's a rollercoaster market by WebCowboy · · Score: 5, Informative

    Haven't memory prices dropped every day since it were introduced?

    In fact they have NOT. Memory is, more than any other component in your PC, a true commodity, and it can be a volatile one at that. Like the market for gasoline it can sometimes be open to manipulation in the same way, though the major players are less apt to participate in collusion as petroleum refiners are notorious for doing.

    I distinctly remember an incident involving a fire at a major DRAM manufacturing facility which produced a step change downward in global production capacity--this at a time when demand continued to grow at a healthy clip. Prices spiked even faster, and with a greater magnitude by far, than fuel prices did when hurricane Katrina took out all that refining capacity (we are talking doubling and tripling of prices here). In another incident it wasn't a drop in supply but a surge in demand sparked by the first Christmas season with Windows XP-equipped PCs for sale--inventory dried up and DRAM prices doubled.

    aybe this is more to do with lifespan of memory than anything, changing design and automatically expiring themselves from the market.

    That can have an effect on DRAM prices actually, except that the effect is opposite to what is happening today: when new memory formats come out it usually fuels demand and raises prices. Demand instead has been flat and prices have dropped. The problem is overcompensation to deal with the release of Vista (they were trying to avoid what happened when XP came out). Memory makers are lousy commodity managers in comparison to how those who produce gasoline, grain, metals, etc and really botched up--but MS also botched up and made the problem worse:

    * Vista missed Christmas--it was in limited, corporate-and-developer-only release until January. Not only did this mean the vista launch couldn't take advantage of the shopping season, it also meant that the shopping season for computers itself was blunted as shoppers turned elsewhere for gift ideas (why buy a PC with crufty old XP when spiffy new Vista will be out and pre-installed on machines within weeks?). No demand there

    * Though XP needs a relatively modest increase in resource requirements compared to its direct ancestor Windows 2000, the vast majority of the first XP adopters were moving from the DOS-based line of Windows (95/98/Me) and of all things what XP wanted the most over DOS-based Windows was RAM. DOS-based windows couldn't even properly use RAM over a certain level and most machines got to a certain level and stayed there because performance was maxed out. With XP, an old Win98 box could be make quite usable for a cheap price by simply plugging in more RAM. This fueled demand, which raised RAM prices.

    * XP has been out for a VERY long time, and between all the service packs, updates and the demanding games and applications released in the past 5 years the demand for RAM has increased gradually even as the base OS is little unchanged. As Vista was released the minimum requirements were already met by most PCs up to a year old. This wasn't the case with XP, where so many crufty old PCs running Win98 were not up to the task of running XP.

    * Vista is not different enough from XP to matter - turn off aero glass and to the casual user you have XP with a new UI theme--not much immediately useful comes right to mind. When XP came out it was targeted at legions of 98 and Me users, and 98 and Me were great stinking piles of crap compared to XP. Vista IS meaningfully better architecturally speaking but these advantages are only understood by computer scientists and software engineers. Furthermore, in the cutthroat market of PCs most new PCs are equipped with the featureless "home basic" edition, and that is what most users see, and that edition is well served by existing memory configs.

    DRAM prices are like rollercoasters--they might have started at the top and will end up at the bottom, but all these external forces introduce "waves" that go up as well as d

  25. Re:Half of expected value. by kilgortrout · · Score: 4, Informative

    This is revisionist history. People did run out and buy windows 95. In fact, they stood in line overnight to get it. Let's face it; the bloom is off the rose. Things have changed considerably and no matter how you spin it, vista has been met with a lackluster reception. It's not that vista is so bad(it is but so was win95), it's that people don't care one way or another, i.e. windows is no longer cool. WinPCs are even parodied in the Mac adds as the dorky guy and everybody laughs. Believe it or not, there was a time when windows was the cool thing, at least in some circles.

  26. Re:Great theory. by shmlco · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Casual Windows users will use any operating system that is loaded on their machine."

    And if they upgrade, will try to scrimp by on the existing amount of memory. Most people don't know that they'd probably get a dramtic performance increase for the price of a single stick of RAM.

    --
    Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
  27. It's the economy , stupid by westlake · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Gas prices are up. Health care costs are up. Home sales are down. Discretionary spending is under pressure from all sides.

    I wouldn't have expected to see a lot of interest in warmed-over XP systems. If you want the tech in Vista you probably also want the hybrid hard drive, DX10 video, integrated ReadyBoost flash, etc., that is still high-end.

    1. Re:It's the economy , stupid by Sumadartson · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In the USA, yes. In Europe/Asia, the economy is on the uptake.

  28. Re:You miss the point. by curious.corn · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Rising up the bar aren't we first it was the text installer, the text boot or the "multitude" of package managers in linux world. Now it's clicking on an fat install icon all that makes the difference? Man, we aren't running out of arguments aren't we?

    Listen... I've got a couple DBAs, people that struggle daily with Oracle RAC HP-UX, DB2 and MSSQL wastin' 2 business days hunting down drivers for an HP "Vista Ready" business (read, humdrum) laptop... and they're still dissatisfied... and these machines would run flawless on a good ubuntu, centos.

    I've stopped caring, Linux isn't a donkey and your arguments aren't a good enough carrot.

    All I know and see is that GNOME is becoming the poor man's OS X.

    --
    Mi domando chi à il mandante di tutte le cazzate che faccio - Altan
  29. Could it be many people have moved to 1gig already by Targon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    1 gig of RAM is similar under Vista to what 512 megs did under XP. As a result, since most new computers had been getting 1 gig of RAM prior to Vista's release, Vista itself would not be a reason to boost the amount of system memory in new computers.

    So, since most people were already at 1 gig on reasonably modern machines, and older machines just didn't have the CPU and GPU power to run Vista well, there hasn't been a real NEED to upgrade. Many of us moved to 2 gigs of memory over a year ago, not for Vista, but for games and other applications.

  30. An OS should require next to nothing by jd · · Score: 2, Insightful
    An OS should provide the key services that require kernel privs, scheduling, hardware abstraction via drivers, filesystem support and resource allocation/protection. That is all the OS needs to do.

    (Though that is not strictly true. You can divide these up into independent components that could run in parallel on today's processors. On a cluster, you could also drop components that aren't needed on a specific node.)

    On a normal system, I see no reason why the OS kernel should take more than a megabyte or two. In a distributed system, you might be able to get away with half that on a minimal node, although the average would probably be in the 1-2 megs region. Anything beyond that would probably function at least as well in userspace.

    With the increasing popularity of kernel bypass mechanisms for everything from graphics to networking to disk access, the number of kernel-based drivers needed on a high-performance system is probably much lower than for a cheap, low-end machine. Thus, the kernel size would be reduced accordingly. I'd say you'd be able to cut a quarter of the kernel (code and data) out with sufficient kernel bypassing. On a normal system, then, you'd be looking at 0.75 - 1.5 megs for the kernel. Of course, by doing kernel bypassing, you're implicitly doing some level of offloading, which trims the values down even further.

    The next major eaters-of-RAM would be the system libraries (eg: glibc), standard environments (eg: X11) and standard toolkits (eg: OpenGL). Hardware implementations of OpenGL are almost standard, and physical X11 terminals provided hardware implementations of the X11 client-side, which means that most of that is (or could be) built onto the graphics card. Not sure what you could do about glibc, but I'd have thought there'd be a way of putting some of the core, essentially static, code into hardware.

    Linux with X will run on 5 megabytes of RAM. Subtract 1 megabyte for the kernel and 1 for user applications, you get 3 for what absolutely has to be in RAM for the software to work. If you can shove a megabyte of this into hardware, this pulls your requirements down to 2 for the system. In practice, almost nothing can actually run at any decent speed on such a system, but we're figuring out what the underlying requirements are, not what the running requirements are.

    The system requirements would seem to be 3 megabytes for a running minimal kernel, system libraries and basic GUI. This is your OS, in the modern sense, capable of running anything Linux can run. It's the minimal, fully functional system. Your applications will obviously take vastly more than that, but they can use anything above the basic minimum. Additional libraries, facilities, etc, will also take more memory, but if they're all in userspace and do kernel bypass, they're part of the applications and not part of the OS. They're also going to be faster.

    Linux might easily start with 64 processes. Most won't be running at any given time, so you don't need more than a few critical data tables in RAM to be able to swap the process. The typical user is unlikely to be running more than four heavy applications at the same time, and of those, you're very unlikely to have more than two actually alive at a given time. If an active process is given 64 megs to play with, you need 128 megs for active stuff.

    All in all, any complete distro (ie: distro software + hardware used) that needs more than 256 megs of RAM for a desktop must be doing something horribly wrong. It is simply not reasonable to use any more than that. Of course, most distros DO need more than that in practice, because machines are not designed to offload or perform kernel bypassing. The CPU does all the heavy lifting, and that's expensive on resources. It's not technically the fault of the software, it's the hardware that is at fault, but really even if the hardware was present, not many software distros can - as yet - take enough advantage of the capabilities to run on a minimal box.

    (A lot of the software exists for Linux, it just isn't supplied by anyone or utilized by anything.)

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  31. I replaced vista with xppro by Baki · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I built together a new computer 3 months ago, with vista in mind (i.e. all hardware selected so it is supported well), and bought a vista ultimate OEM to it. I have been using it for 3 months: there were no problems with the hardware, but still I could not get used to it: it is slow and really clumsy, after a while I disabled aero but still things where slow and annoying. Disabled UAC, got some hotfix to fix slow file copying/moving/deleting, but it didn't help.

    Last week I bought an xppro OEM and reinstalled it on the machine. What a relief. It is just incomprehensible that this crap vista is being forced down everyones throat (most people that buy a new PC now). The arrogance of MSFT has reached new limits if they think they can get away with it.

    If I were a dumb user and not able to reinstall xp myself, I would revert from windows alltogether in disgust and probably buy a mac now. Really, people keep telling that everyone will get used to it and will be using vista sooner or later since there won't be an alternative. I doubt it, I think this time they have gone too far and have overestimated there market power. This may well be the beginning of the end and cause further and larger scale defections towards Mac OSX and maybe also linux for some more advanced users. I cannot imagine that vista will really replace all other windows version, even with MSFT's power, this product is just too crappy even for them.

    Most companies will wait till 2010 when the last commercial support for XP expires, and then who knows what is available in the market. I think there may be enough alternatives by then to being forced to 'upgrade' to vista in 2010.

  32. At my computer store, XP outsells Vista 10 to 1 by duckbillplatypus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I have a hard time selling computers with Vista loaded. Most customers react the same way when playing with Vista; eye rolls, sighs and shoulder shrugs.

  33. DivX by NullProg · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Consumers spurned DivX, why shouldn't they spurn Vista?

    Maybe end users aren't that dumb. Maybe they recognize the value of DRM and WGA? Of course Microsoft will view this as a PR problem and throw a billion dollars at a Vista advertising campaign. Microsoft won't recognize the fact that legitimate users don't want to be treated like criminals.

    All Windows users I know dislike WGA. Who wants to called a thief after purchasing a computer? Are there any slashdot Windows users that actually like the fact that WGA is running?

    As evidence that absolutely means nothing, this year I've upgraded two desktops and a laptop to XP from Vista (speed issues). I upgraded four different XP desktops and a Vista laptop to Kubuntu (laptop owned by me). So far, no requests to go back to Windows. I wasted four hours of my life fixing the printer problems caused by a Microsoft/HP automated update to a XP Media Center Edition computer (Both companies blamed the other). If Ubuntu had better HP All-In-One support I probably could have upgraded that family as well.

    Food for thought,
    Enjoy.

    --
    It's just the normal noises in here.