Slashdot Mirror


Google May Blur Canadian Faces and License Plates

KingK writes "Reuters reports that Google is considering a Canadian launch of its Street View map feature, which offers street-level close-ups of city centers. But the company said it would probably blur people's faces and vehicle license plates to respect tougher Canadian privacy laws."

35 of 232 comments (clear)

  1. Draw attention. by eggman9713 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Well, now I have to go find some other way to draw attnetion to myself. *Logs into Facebook*

  2. Wow! by the+roAm · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Now I'm even more glad that I'm moving to Canada -- after seeing this story I looked up a bunch of stuff and apparently Canada has some of the best privacy laws in the world.

    --
    ~The roAm
    1. Re:Wow! by aliquis · · Score: 4, Interesting

      You aren't allowed to publish photos of people who can be identified on the web without their permission in Sweden either. Why don't they just take 3 or more photos at the same place with some time inbetween and remove the parts "which has changed" between the shoots?

    2. Re:Wow! by acoster · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Lighting conditions could change between those photos, making it rather awkward. Keep in mind that those pictures are taken by a car, so stopping for a while to take those shots is not really an option.

      --
      "Go forth, and be excellent to each other" --Bill & Ted
    3. Re:Wow! by aliquis · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, I don't know if you can force our laws on a project where someone from another country have taken photos here and publish it on the web and host them on foreign servers. I guess not, but then what is stoping ME from doing it and spreading photos of everyone on foreign servers?

      In case it's not legal I guess they need to find a way to solve it, or just not publish any photos from such countries.

      Also I where thinking like seconds appart (thought that will not remove cars which stand still), not hours.

    4. Re:Wow! by blowdart · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In case it's not legal I guess they need to find a way to solve it, or just not publish any photos from such countries.

      Or they could, shock horror, do the non-evil thing and blur faces and number plates for every country, as opposed to waiting to be forced to think about privacy by a particular country's laws.

    5. Re:Wow! by Metasquares · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I was waiting for someone to say that.

      Hopefully without breaking the NDA, I should mention that people at Google looked at me strangely when I suggested that they blur faces on street view. They couldn't understand why the privacy implications of such a service are a problem, as what they are doing is technically legal in the USA. However, when people are posting images of random people picking their noses or something on Digg for millions to gawk at (and such things have appeared even on the Digg front page from time to time), there's a problem - it can ruin someone's reputation for a rather stupid reason if the person is identified. To me, that's evil. To them, fixing it should be the cautious thing to do so they don't get sued (weren't they already involved in a lawsuit for this?), even if it happens to jive with their morals.

      I don't know if the "don't be evil" thing is practiced as rigorously by the individual employees there as the company would like you to believe. Creating nifty things seems to win out over most moral considerations; at least, this was the impression I got while I was there. Nifty things are good, but people should think about how their technology is going to be used rather than just what they could make.

    6. Re:Wow! by seaturnip · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Reminds me of this passage from the Unabomber manifesto:

      131. Technicians (we use this term in its broad sense to describe all those who perform a specialized task that requires training) tend to be so involved in their work (their surrogate activity) that when a conflict arises between their technical work and freedom, they almost always decide in favor of their technical work. This is obvious in the case of scientists, but it also appears elsewhere: Educators, humanitarian groups, conservation organizations do not hesitate to use propaganda or other psychological techniques to help them achieve their laudable ends. Corporations and government agencies, when they find it useful, do not hesitate to collect information about individuals without regard to their privacy. Law enforcement agencies are frequently inconvenienced by the constitutional rights of suspects and often of completely innocent persons, and they do whatever they can do legally (or sometimes illegally) to restrict or circumvent those rights. Most of these educators, government officials and law officers believe in freedom, privacy and constitutional rights, but when these conflict with their work, they usually feel that their work is more important.
  3. FUCK YOU! YOU DAMN COMMIE! GET OUT OF USA! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    You are the kind of people Joseph McCarthy hates most. You fucking grow up in America and then betray us and go to live in commie-socialist Canada! NEVER COME BACK!

    VOTE GEORGE W. BUSH in 2008!

    Write in the man!

  4. Why not do the same in the U.S.? by The+Amazing+Fish+Boy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If they have the technology, why wouldn't they do the same across the board? It's not as though there's added value in seeing someone's face or license plate. The article doesn't mention anything about this.

    1. Re:Why not do the same in the U.S.? by toQDuj · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Probably because it costs quite a bit of computing time to recognise faces and number plates in gajillions of images... It's all about money in the end.

      p.s. CAN SOMEONE PLEASE SWITCH OFF THAT FUCKING DELAY BETWEEN POSTS!

      --
      Every experiment which ends in a big bang is a good experiment.
    2. Re:Why not do the same in the U.S.? by speaker+of+the+truth · · Score: 5, Insightful

      A more important question is why doesn't the US have these laws?

      --
      Using openSUSE instead of Windows since 9th of October, 2007 and liking it.
    3. Re:Why not do the same in the U.S.? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      why doesn't the US have these laws? Are you kidding? Why would it?

      Everybody knows that the US is one of those countries where you have to vote for either wing of the governing two-wing status-quo-conserving party if you want your vote to count, and where the government has a security police that can take away your rights at the flip of a hat if they decide to consider you a threat.

      Why would the US suddenly have strong privacy rights? How would that facilitate the work of the government's security police?

      Of course in the US these things are sugar-coated in somewhat different ways than in other countries that have similar arrangements. In the US the terminology is emotionally charged in ways that will appeal specifically to the American temperament. So the government's security police is called Department of Homeland Security, and the suspicions that take away your right will invariably mention Terrorism.

      But that's just sugar-coating over the same old ugly mess.
  5. Re:Why intentionally destroy information? by youthoftoday · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Don't worry. Google won't be destroying anything...

    --
    -1 not first post
  6. Using what filter? by Realistic_Dragon · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The Japanese blur their porn, and so someone has invented a device that removes it and restores the original image. This is possible because it performs a transformation from a limited set every time and so all you need is one clean sample.

    If Google does the same you would need to find a photo that is probably of someone you have an image of once (or at worst a few times - hardly a problem when you consider the collaborative effort available) and the set up a un-blurring filter that would work with all their images.

    These problems have all been solved - using a cryptographic RNG as a noise source for example - but they require more computing power and so it would be very tempting to save money by taking a short cut.

    --
    Beep beep.
  7. What about Canadians abroad? by adnonsense · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Maybe Google should adapt their filter software so it blurs the face of anyone with a Canadian flag patched attached to themselves ;-)

  8. Do the CIA get a reverse filter? by allcar · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Given the way that Google caved in to the Chinese demands, will they supply the CIA with a means of undoing this blurring? You would hope they would make it a one-way process, but that probably requires cryptography, hence computing power, hence money.

  9. Why not paste other faces on ? by Alain+Williams · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Looking at a scene with blurred out faces will detract from the view, humans are very sensitive to problems with faces.

    Google should find people who are willing for their faces to be used this way. Using the same face would be kind of disturbing, so a selection of faces would be needed, perhaps to roughly match the face that is being replaced (hair colour, race, sex, ...).

    Think of the fun that we could have: a kind of Google powered Where's Wally .

    There could even be a market for this: budding politicians, wannabe starlets who might pay to have their face become recognised or become familiar.

  10. That and toplessness.... by arthurpaliden · · Score: 5, Funny

    Not only that, decent privacy laws, but in the province of Ontario women are allowed to go topless in public. Pitty it is soo cold that no one really does.....

    1. Re:That and toplessness.... by clarkcox3 · · Score: 2, Informative
      It's also legal in many American cities; people just tend to assume that toplessness is illegal. Take, for instance, New York city:

      The Court of Appeals of New York ruled in 1992 that exposure of a bare female breast violates this law only when it takes place in a commercial context.
      --
      There are no tiger attacks in my area and it's all because this rock I'm holding keeps the tigers away.
    2. Re:That and toplessness.... by ScrewMaster · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's also legal in many American cities; people just tend to assume that toplessness is illegal. Take, for instance, New York city:

      The Court of Appeals of New York ruled in 1992 that exposure of a bare female breast violates this law only when it takes place in a commercial context.


      Okay, so no nude hookers, I get it.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  11. Canada does America better. by Jackie_Chan_Fan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    America is dead. Nothing to see here. Vote for either party, buy a big mac cause all is well. You need not worry, the US government is taking care of everything for you.

    1. Re:Canada does America better. by bendodge · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No, vote for Ron Paul!

      --
      The government can't save you.
  12. How? by c · · Score: 4, Funny

    License plates shouldn't be a problem, but how does the algorithm know Canadians from non-Canadians?

    --
    Log in or piss off.
    1. Re:How? by jagdish · · Score: 5, Funny

      "Last night, I cashed my pogey and went to buy a mickey of C.C. at the beer parlour, but my skidoo got stuck in the muskeg on my way back to the duplex. I was trying to deke out a deer, you see. Damn chinook, melted everything. And then a Mountie snuck up behind me in a ghost car and gave me an impaired. I was S.O.L., sitting there dressed only in my Stanfields and a toque at the time. And the Mountie, he's all chippy and everything, calling me a shit disturber and what not. What could I say, except, 'Chimo!'"

    2. Re:How? by ColdWetDog · · Score: 2, Funny

      Oh Christ. It took me years (and a couple of British girlfriends) to understand British humor. And now this? I don't even think I'm gonna try.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  13. Vacation pictures? by macemoneta · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So my vacation pictures from our visit to Canada that I posted on my web site are somehow illegal? Public photos of public spaces. Everyone could see those faces and license plates when the pictures were taken - how is this a privacy issue? When you can't make sense of laws anymore, everyone is a criminal.

    --

    Can You Say Linux? I Knew That You Could.

    1. Re:Vacation pictures? by KillerBob · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Depending on where you posted them, and what purpose posting them has, then yes, they would be illegal. I doubt very much that anybody in those pictures is going to make a complaint, but Canadian privacy laws say that you need written consent from everybody who appears in images that you publish. They also say that if you don't get written consent from anybody, then you can't publish them.

      It's up to the person whose privacy has been violated to make a complaint and prosecute though.

      The thing that separates your website from something like Google StreetView is that in Google's service, a whole lot more people are going to see the images, and there's a whole lot more images, so it's a whole lot more likely that somebody who didn't give consent is going to see their picture. Now most people probably wouldn't have any privacy concerns about it, but what if they publish an embarrassing picture like they've done on the US side? I think we've all seen some collection or another of pictures on Google's service where somebody's caught leering at a pretty girl, or going for a pee on the side of a highway, or walking in front of their window in the nude. All it takes is for one person caught in a compromising situation to notice their picture on Google's service and to make a complaint in order to shut down the service. Depending on how far they're willing to take their privacy complaint, it could actually shut Google out of Canada in its entirety.

      It's called "cover your ass". And by blurring license plates and faces, Google can make a claim that the people they're photographing are anonymous. The laws in Canada are there to protect the people, which I know is a foreign concept to Americans lately, but it's one you guys should really consider reexamining.

      --
      If you believe everything you read, you'd better not read. - Japanese proverb
    2. Re:Vacation pictures? by Scrameustache · · Score: 2, Informative

      So my vacation pictures from our visit to Canada that I posted on my web site are somehow illegal? Vacation pictures are not illegal because they are information collected by individuals for non-commercial uses:

      Limit
      (2) This Part does not apply to

      (a) any government institution to which the Privacy Act applies;

      (b) any individual in respect of personal information that the individual collects, uses or discloses for personal or domestic purposes and does not collect, use or disclose for any other purpose; or

      (c) any organization in respect of personal information that the organization collects, uses or discloses for journalistic, artistic or literary purposes and does not collect, use or disclose for any other purpose.


      There's also exceptions for organizations that act for the good of the individuals or the whole, artistic uses, journalistic uses, it's a pretty well drafted law, IMHO.
      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

  14. I just want to say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    I saw a Canadian once. I can, er, understand why they don't like to be photographed...

  15. But that's not all by Minwee · · Score: 3, Funny

    In accordance with Bill 101, Google will also be changing all of the signs to read in French first, with English in smaller type beneath.

  16. license plates by zippthorne · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why do they call them "License Plates" when they contain only the car's registration number and confer no actual privileges?

    --
    Can you be Even More Awesome?!
  17. Two companies provided data for street view by waterford0069 · · Score: 3, Informative

    What is not pointed out very often is that there were two companies that provided the initial data for street view. One did San Francisco (where all the funny shots of identifiable people are seen). The other company has done all the other cities so far.

    That second company has dropped the resolution down so far that you can't recognise the people unless they are standing on the roof of the camera-car AND has taken their data set and scrubbed it of images that easily identify other people and vehicles where they have been close enough to recognise.

    This second company is the one that is providing the data to Google in Canada and 99% of the US. Check out any city BUT San Francisco on Street View.

    This is a NON-Story

  18. Privacy Commissioner is completely wrong by Jeremy_Bee · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Canada does indeed have pretty good privacy laws (when they are followed) but this isn't one of them.

    Federal Privacy Commissioner Jennifer Stoddart is just plain wrong on this. Laughably wrong. Obviously wrong. 100%, "no-doubt-about-it" wrong.

    As a Canadian, I am *embarrassed* that a company like Google is going to be forced to blur over everyones face or possibly even not extend coverage to Canada because of the wrong opinion of one middle-aged woman.

    The operative part is this:

    "Canada's privacy law prohibits the commercial use of personal data without permission from the individual ... even if an individual gives consent, businesses must limit the collection, use and disclosure of personal data for uses that a reasonable person would consider appropriate under the circumstances ..."

    All perfectly reasonable right? Of course, but only when it comes to "personal information." The act envisions protecting things such as your bank accounts, your school and work records, and all those other things that any normal person refers to as "personal information." That's the intention of the law as written.

    and here is Jennifer's mistake:

    Stoddart says her office "... considers images of individuals that are sufficiently clear to allow an individual to be identified to be personal information within the meaning of [the act]."

    This is exactly the same, as the whining we heard from nervous "sensitive" people in the US when street view was introduced there. Many intelligent people pointed out that there was no reason to obscure faces, license plates etc., because they weren't "your" information or "personal information." They were merely the result of what any public person standing on that spot could see at any given time and in fact, just the same as any holiday snap taken by any citizen.

    Jennifer Stoddart is one of those "nervous" types of people with a strange idea of what "personal information" is. The intent of the privacy law in Canada was never that a shot of someone standing on a street corner is their "personal information" that's just Jennifer's interpretation, and that is the flaw in the argument. She is just wrong on her opinion that this is personal information.

    For instance, if such images *were* personal information, then all street surveillance cameras would be illegal or unconstitutional by the same act (they are not in fact they are all over up here). One could argue that cameras in banks are illegal by the same measure. Certainly the cameras mounted in police cars, and the (very common up here) use of hand held cameras by police to monitor crowds also illegal.

    There is nothing wrong with our privacy laws, it's just one person's mistaken interpretation of what constitutes "personal information" that is at fault here. Unfortunately, a lot of people will have to go through a lot of grief because of one STUPID person's "interpretation" of the law.

    1. Re:Privacy Commissioner is completely wrong by Khuffie · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Just as it is her opinion that a photograph of someone standing in the street is personal information, it is your opinion that it is not. The fact that you believe something does not make it fact and make other's beliefs 'opinions'. For instance, if such images *were* personal information, then all street surveillance cameras would be illegal or unconstitutional by the same act (they are not in fact they are all over up here). One could argue that cameras in banks are illegal by the same measure. Certainly the cameras mounted in police cars, and the (very common up here) use of hand held cameras by police to monitor crowds also illegal. The very first sentence of the law you quoted included "prohibits the commercial use". All of the above applications are for security use, not commercial use.