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DX10 - How Far Have We Come?

MojoKid writes "When DirectX 10 was first introduced to the market by graphics manufacturers and subsequently supported by Windows Vista, it was generally understood that adoption by game developers was going to be more of a slow migration than a quick flip of a switch. That said, nearly a year later, the question is how far have we come? An article at the HotHardware site showcases many of the most popular DX10-capable game engines, like Bioshock , World In Conflict , Call of Juarez, Lost Planet, and Company of Heroes, and features current image quality comparisons versus DX9 modes with each. The article also details performance levels across many of the more popular graphics cards, from both the mid-range and high-end." PC Perspective has a similar look at DX10 performance.

50 of 210 comments (clear)

  1. DX9 looks better? by Chemisor · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Am I the only one who find the DX9 version of the pictures more appealing? With the exception of the Bioshock fog examples (which had sharp boundaries in DX9) they just look more "natural" to me.

    1. Re:DX9 looks better? by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 2, Informative

      The fog looks bad because it was not designed around dx9.
      I've can't remember seeing visuals look as bad as those did, and even where glitches occur the action happens so fast its not noticeable.

      (one exception, in Half life 2, the frosted glass doors had a glitch near the edges of the screen, nothing major but ruined the effect)

      --
      liqbase :: faster than paper
    2. Re:DX9 looks better? by b100dian · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If you look at "Company of Heroes - Image quality", the first "grass effects" comparison shows am octogonal wheel.
      I mean, 2007! and we still have octogonal circles!!

      I think that the "realism" isn't worth it. Go out and create DX7 games that are fun :P !! (or openGL games that don't require much extensions;)

      --
      gtkaml.org
    3. Re:DX9 looks better? by fbjon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, a lot of the differences also seemed to be unrelated to DX10/DX9 differences. The soft fog and some lighting effects is really the only feature of significance I could see.

      --
      True confidence comes not from realising you are as good as your peers, but that your peers are as bad as you are.
    4. Re:DX9 looks better? by Poromenos1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      TF2 is the best looking game I've seen in a while, and it's not realistic. That's a big part of why it's so much fun. I've died numerous times from standing around looking at stuff :(

      --
      Send email from the afterlife! Write your e-will at Dead Man's Switch.
    5. Re:DX9 looks better? by bipbop · · Score: 4, Funny

      "I mean, 2007! and we still have octogonal circles!!"

      Talk about reinventing the wheel!

    6. Re:DX9 looks better? by Presence2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I second that, the positive differences between DX9 and 10 are not significant enough to warrant the negative differences between XP and Vista.

      I'd much rather see game developers expend their man-hours on making PC games creative and better to play (and in a perfect world, not restrictively ready-to-port-to-console), rather then focus on making them graphically unique to DX10.

    7. Re:DX9 looks better? by QuietYou · · Score: 3, Insightful

      When you consider the FPS differences of the tests, it's not a fair comparison of the abilities of each each API.

      On one test the DX9 version was running at 110fps and the DX10 version running at 30fps. The DX10 version damn well better haver higher image quality if it takes nearly 4 times as long to render a scene. Push the DX9 version futher by throwing more polygons and more complex shaders at it until you reach the performance of the DX10 version, THEN do a comparison. You'll find that there is precious little image quality difference between the two when you're pushing BOTH versions to their limits. The DX9 version might even look better.

    8. Re:DX9 looks better? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      When Vista sucks a little less, maybe I'll consider it.
      So, you're willing to reward Microsoft for bad behavior?

      A surprising number of people I encounter in my work have decided to forgo Vista, no matter what Microsoft does to it. There are some people who have decided not to just bow to the dictates of corporations, who expect us to buy what they offer, to give them profits no matter how poorly they perform.

      Just as organized labor had to bring rapacious corporations into line in the second 2/3 of the twentieth century, it's time for consumers to teach corporations a similar lesson about what it means to be a good corporate citizen. The victories of the Labor movement brought about the strongest, most productive and wealthiest middle class in the world (which, since Reagan, has been largely destroyed). Citizen-consumers can bring about a similar benefit by simply making informed and independent decisions about how they spend their money.

      Think about it: Health Care, Energy, Consumer Goods, Banking(and what are known as "durable goods"). These industries could be transformed by an organized and informed population who was willing to stand up for themselves.

      No.Vista.For.Me.

      If they were to take out all support for DRM, improve the efficiency, change the clumsy interface, and make it perform as well as XP Pro, I might reconsider, but then they'd probably call it something else.
      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    9. Re:DX9 looks better? by suv4x4 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Am I the only one who find the DX9 version of the pictures more appealing? With the exception of the Bioshock fog examples (which had sharp boundaries in DX9) they just look more "natural" to me.

      Some did, some didn't.

      You gotta understand that DX10 can do absolutely everything DX9 can, so if the DX10 image looks less natural, it's more of a human flaw than technological: it's a new area and people are only starting to discover what works best, both devs and designers.

      Also I imagine that fine-tuned the DX9 version more since the majority of people out there have DX9 cards. DX10 are barely out there, they probably don't even have a good selection of DX10 cards yet to test everything thoroughly.

      The only thing that worries me is that DX10 shows up slower on the benchmarks. DX10 was promised to have better performance than DX9, but don't forget all of the reviewed game use different code paths for DX10, thus load more effects and use higher precision buffers/processes in the DX10 versions. So while DX10 may be faster, it's not a fair comparison when DX10 is loaded with twice the texture sizes and effects of the DX9 version.

      We'll need a more objective test written to use the same elements in DX9 and 10 and compare that.

      One way or the other DX10 is the future. Even if the first few generation suck, the new features show lots of promise that will come to fruit in the coming years. DX10 has no choice but to become great. If you don't want to burn, just don't buy DX10 card YET, it's the worst moment to do so.

      Wait at least until there's a DX 10.1 card out there with good price and review (DX 10.1 will come with Vista SP1). I don't expect this to be before Q3-4 2008 (which is great since Microsoft would have fixed lots of things in Vista by then, and 3rd parties would have better drivers and hardware for Vista).

    10. Re:DX9 looks better? by DAldredge · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What is so bad about vista?

    11. Re:DX9 looks better? by jez9999 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think that XP+DX9 would have made useful supplements to the results they gave, but their goal was to measure DX9 vs DX10, and you don't do that by changing two variables.

      Yup. That's when I tested the speed of my car vs a train, I ran the car on the tracks. I was testing the speed of a car vs train, and you don't do that by changing two variables.

    12. Re:DX9 looks better? by Fred_A · · Score: 4, Funny

      I mean, 2007! and we still have octogonal circles!! All circles are octogonal, for large values of eight.

      --

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      Made from the freshest electrons.
    13. Re:DX9 looks better? by brkello · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Clearly you must not be the only one since you were modded insightful. But I really don't know what you guys are looking at. In every head to head picture the DX10 looks far superior. Maybe hatred of DX10 and Vista is causing people to have selective sight or something.

      --
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    14. Re:DX9 looks better? by darkpixel2k · · Score: 2, Funny

      DX10 - How Far Have We Come?

      Too far.
      The line must be drawn *HERE*...and no farther.

      --
      There's no place like ::1 (I've completed my transition to IPv6)
  2. Backporting DX10 to XP by 666999 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Is the project to backport DX10 to XP still active?

    Found it - http://alkyproject.blogspot.com/2007/04/finally-making-use-of-this-blog-i.html

    Alky compatibility libraries for Microsoft DirectX 10 enabled games. These libraries allow the use of DirectX 10 games on platforms other than Windows Vista, and increase hardware compatibility even on Vista, by compiling Geometry Shaders down to native machine code for execution where hardware isn't capable of running it.


    Anyone tried this or know if it's still being updated?
    1. Re:Backporting DX10 to XP by webmaster404 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Sort of, Im not that aware of the project on that page, but WINE is trying to get it to Linux/XP
      http://wiki.winehq.org/FAQ#head-fbaa851e07d7484640cc10b6d0c48abc741260b2

      from that page

      Does Wine support DirectX? Can I install Microsoft's DirectX under Wine? Wine itself provides a DirectX implementation that, although it has a few bugs left, should run fine. Wine supports DirectX 9.0c at this time. Plans for DirectX 10 are underway. If you attempt to install Microsoft's DirectX, you'll run into some problems. You can install the runtime, but it will not run. The runtime needs access to the Windows drivers, and Wine cannot access them for obvious reasons. The only native Microsoft DLLs that could be useful anyway are the d3dx9_xx.dll type ones, and these require you to accept Microsoft's license. Regardless, don't try and do this.

      --
      There is no "disagree" moderation, and troll, flamebait and overrated are not valid substitutes
    2. Re:Backporting DX10 to XP by mangu · · Score: 4, Funny
      Is the project to backport DX10 to XP still active?


      I believe yes, it is.

  3. Motion by Eccles · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I wonder how many of these differences would be more apparently with some motion and several sequential frames. I know there are texture effects that look OK when the user isn't moving but terrible when he is, although DX9 already has enhancements for that.

    Still, nothing there makes me want to jump out and buy a $600 graphics card. Someday I'll have to move to PCIe, SATA, and multi-core; perhaps that will be the time. If it's with a 64 bit OS, so much the better.

    --
    Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
    1. Re:Motion by earnest+murderer · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I wonder how many of these differences would be more apparently with some motion and several sequential frames. I know there are texture effects that look OK when the user isn't moving but terrible when he is, although DX9 already has enhancements for that.

      Still, nothing there makes me want to jump out and buy a $600 graphics card. Someday I'll have to move to PCIe, SATA, and multi-core; perhaps that will be the time. If it's with a 64 bit OS, so much the better. Well, the articles missed the most important part of DX 10. Gaming/hardware review sites sometimes touch on the issue, but rarely give it as much import as it deserves. It's not 9 vs 10 that's interesting, it's that for the first time in history DX 10 output is the same regardless of hardware vendor*. Long term it will pay off in spades for customers as doctored drivers and "cheats" are no longer part of the equation when trying to evaluate hardware. This is pretty much essential for moving window composting to the video card. Sure the increase in precision and certain features have dropped performance "a bit", but it is also a show stopper for anyone who is trying to do "real work" on a Vista PC.

      Oh and DirectX 10 parts start at around $60, not $600 and the cost of excelent gaming hardware still starts at around 250-300 dollars, same as for the previous generation.
      --
      Platform advocacy is like choosing a favorite severely developmentally disabled child.
    2. Re:Motion by Phil+John · · Score: 2, Informative

      That GeForce 8400 only has 16 stream processors (the basis of the Unified Architecture that makes up current gen graphics cards). The 8600's suffer a great deal with double that (32) as seen in their framerate tests (apart from BioShock most games were almost unplayable at 1280x1024 - which has become the "new 1024x768" baseline).

      The minimum card you want for the new crop of direct x 10 games (to actually get the "eye candy" at anything over 800x600) is the 8800 GTS with 96 stream processors.

      Of course, gp could always go for that as a "stop-gap" measure and then at least they're on the PCIe bandwagon. Once they have some more cash, get whatever the mid-range graphics card du jour is

      --
      I am NaN
    3. Re:Motion by UncleTogie · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Agreed, but I never said that Macs didn't have games. I asked if the games in the review were also on the Mac, and for a general status on Mac gaming. That said, I decided to check for myself.

      No to Bioshock. Nothing on World in Conflict. Out of luck on Call of Juarez, no for Lost Planet. Company of Heroes? Nada.

      Any game that is worth it's salt comes out also for the Mac.

      ...by whose standards?

      --
      Don't tell me to get a life. I'm a gamer; I have LOTS of lives!
    4. Re:Motion by n00854180t · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think the real problem is with the article. Yes some of these games have tiny features which "require" DX10, but not a single one of them is a "DX10 game" which is the language used by the article throughout. The real potential of DX10 (or shader model 4 if you prefer, which doesn't require DX10 anyway) is the geometry shader, and *NO* game developer will be using that for the things that matter (i.e., radically gameplay changing elements) until DX10 hardware is ubiquitous. So to date, there hasn't been a "DX10 game" at all.

  4. Obviously... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    since it is from Micro$oft, DX10 is such a failure, not only are games not going from DX9 to DX10, they are going from DX9 to DX8.

    1. Re:Obviously... by Mex · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I know you mean it as a joke, but the sad part is that Team Fortress 2 players are finding that "downgrading" the game's directx to 8.1 is giving a significant performance increase with a negligible visual degradation.

  5. Just as far as it needs to to displace OpenGL. by Zombie+Ryushu · · Score: 5, Interesting

    DirectX Will make just the advancements it needs to keep programmers from going SDL and OpenGL. Thats what it is for. The question is not how far has DirectX come, its how far does SDL and OpenGL have to go.

    1. Re:Just as far as it needs to to displace OpenGL. by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Funny

      I use Vista on a daily basis and like it. What am I doing wrong? Posting on Slashdot?
      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    2. Re:Just as far as it needs to to displace OpenGL. by Tim+C · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Thinking for yourself rather than letting Slashdot do it for you.

  6. DX10 still Windows Vista only? by shawnmchorse · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Then the answer is going to have to be "not very far". I can't see game developers getting that excited about something supported only on a version of the operating system that people are specifically NOT migrating to in droves.

    1. Re:DX10 still Windows Vista only? by Charcharodon · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Actually that's not entirely true. I've found the best indicator of what hardware and software people are using currently in the Steam hardware survey. Vista has been steadily moving up every month. It's up to 7.9% penatration which is quite good considering how many people are supposedly not adopting it. The interesting fact that of the 89,000 people that have it running as their OS only 18000 actually have a video card installed that is capable of running Dx10. That says to me a fairly large percentage of non-enthusiests are getting it part of computer perchase.

      There is other info on there that is surprising to see. From how much new gear is being used to how much hardware that was old 5 years ago is still being used.

  7. Wow DX10 by Dusty00 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    These numbers to me validate my suspicion that DX10 was nothing more than a cheep angle to sell Vista. The performance isn't a tremendous improvement and the resulting graphics are enough of an improvement that I'm going to let Vista suck down that much of my hardware.

  8. Re:Not an issue for me by athdemo · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Integrated graphics, even the new chipset with the X3100, are just not meant for games. If you want to play new games, you either have to shell out a ton for a laptop, or just settle for a tower.

  9. Re:DX9 looks better? or do the consumers vote? by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 5, Funny

    I think that the "realism" isn't worth it. Go out and create DX7 games that are fun :P !! (or openGL games that don't require much extensions;)

    Oh, come on, everyone will buy the PS3 because it has better graphics than the Wii .... um, hello?

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  10. Shadows are wrong! by glpierce · · Score: 5, Informative

    "shadows in DX10 are crisper and more accurate than in DX9. In the image below, the shadow in DX9 has blurry edges while the same shadow in DX10 has sharp and crisp edges"

    That's great, except for the fact that shadows don't have crisp edges in the real world. Unless it's illuminated by a point-source (which immediately excludes the sun, lamps, flashlights, and pretty much every other light source you're likely to encounter), there will be a penumbra. The DX9 image here: http://www.hothardware.com/articleimages/item1031/big_stateofdx10_wic_shad.jpg is more realistic.

    Simple flash example: http://www.goalfinder.com/Downloads/Shadows.swf

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    G
    1. Re:Shadows are wrong! by TheNetAvenger · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's great, except for the fact that shadows don't have crisp edges in the real world. Unless it's illuminated by a point-source (which immediately excludes the sun, lamps, flashlights, and pretty much every other light source you're likely to encounter), there will be a penumbra. The DX9 image here: http://www.hothardware.com/articleimages/item1031/big_stateofdx10_wic_shad.jpg is more realistic.

      Not sure how this got confused by either bioshock or the reviewers...

      DirectX 10 allows for both 'crisp' or 'soft' shadowing, as some games demonstrate, the DirectX 10 shadows are 'softer' and more realistic.

      The 'difference' with DirectX 10 is that shadows are done on the GPU, in DirectX9 shadows are done on the CPU. This is the 'main' difference between DX9 and DX10.

      The 'crisp' choice by bioshock is NOT what DX10 is about, this is a game developer choice. PERIOD.

      I know reviews like this can lead people down wrong paths, but it doesn't hurt to look up this type of information before making fun of a fact that is incorrect in the first place.

      It is strange that any site 'reviewing' DX10 in comparison to DX9 would not even know the basic 'consumer' terminology for the differences, so they would know what they were looking at... Maybe someday we can get a review posted on SlashDot that is actually done by gaming professionals... (gasp)

      Here is a quick list from the MS Consumer Info site on DirectX10, notice the reference to shadows specifically.
      -----------------------
      Summary

      In summary, DirectX10 provides the following benefits to gamers:

      More life-like materials and characters with:
      Animated fur & vegetation
      Softer/sharper shadows
      Richer scenes; complex environments
      Thicker forests, larger armies!
      Dynamic and ever-changing in-game scenarios
      Realistic motion blurring
      Volumetric effects
      Thicker, more realistic smoke/clouds

      Other
      Realistic reflections/refractions on water/cars/glass
      Reduced load on CPU
          -Re-routes bulk of graphics processing to GPU
          -Avoids glitching & system hangs during game play

  11. I'm waiting for OpenRT by argent · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Who cares about cool special effects to fake optical accuracy? Within a few years we'll have real-time ray tracing and everything using rasterized graphics will look so fake.

  12. How far have WE come? by VeteranNoob · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What's this "we" business? DX10 is only available with Vista, and Vista sales are abysmal. And with this being a *nix-oriented site, it's falling on deaf ears.

    The summary states that DirectX 10 was "introduced" to by the hardware manufacturers and Windows adopted it. I have always understood it to be the other way around. If it is the hardware makers, then why are they actively supporting two different 3D APIs (DX, OpenGL)? Does this mean that DirectX could be adopted by another OS, say Linux? Only for a fee?

    I urge everyone to vote with their wallet and try games that support OpenGL and Linux. Sure, you may never get to play Halo 3 in Linux, but if the game developers see the market growing there, I'm sure we'll start to see more big names soon. It will be to their ultimate benefit, too, since they can take advantage of the advanced technologies that Linux has to offer (mostly for free). Can you imagine games or applications that worked with Beryl to create actual 3D desktop objects instead of just 2D windows. Or how about a Linux LiveCD that did nothing but boot a kernel with drivers and ran a dedicated game; every single CPU cycle would be dedicated to giving you frames per second.

    Personally, I've been addicted to this great 3D bridge-building game, Bridge Construction Set. Of course, it supports Linux

    --
    Adapt, adopt, or get out of the way!
    1. Re:How far have WE come? by n00854180t · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well technically the hardware makers support shader model 4, which has the main and most promising feature that DirectX 10 supports: geometry shaders. It is a fairly big distinction, but this is a more accurate way of saying what they actually meant, "Shader model 4 was introduced by the hardware manufacturers and Microsoft supported it in DirectX 10." Using OGL extensions, you don't *need* DX10 or Vista to make use of the geometry shader. Now, granted there are a number of other changes that are nice in DX10, but the geometry shader is the *sole* reason that anyone is excited about SM4 (DX10). Being able to create geometry on the GPU is something entirely new and has a wide range of possible (and exciting) uses. A simple example of this is demonstrated by nVidia's procedural terrain demo. As an aside, there's no particular reason most if not all of the effects seen on the DX10 screenshots in the articles couldn't have been done in DX9. My suspicion is that most were done specifically in DX10 to promote sales of it, rather than because of any technical limitation.

  13. The real joke by Moryath · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The real joke is that neither DX9 nor DX10 are inherently "better" any more than the original Glide API was inherently "better" than DirectX or OpenGL. Hardware has been changed constantly, to give "better" responses to this call or that call, but inevitably you have to write a driver that converts the OpenGL or DX9/DX10 or whatever into something your card understands.

    In the really old days, you had people actually coding for the card on hand. This is why there's a gazillion different releases of Mechwarrior 2, each of which varies greatly in image quality and features - each had to be hand tuned to the card.

    If Bioshock had been intended for DX9, it would probably look the same as that DX10 shot on DX9. They'd have figured out what they needed to do, perhaps coded a few "If ATI, do this, if NVidia, do this, if Intel Extreme fail 'your video card is too crappy to play this game'" decisions for specific hardware, and that would have been that. Since it was backported (and MS would have thrown a fit to have "no difference") they had to just do a more slappy job of it.

    Then again, if not for the emphasis on ridiculous graphics, think about how many games would be able to use their processing power for some seriously wicked AI. Even Bioshock only has half-decent AI that can be twigged to and predicted fairly easily - you know that a wrench guy is going to rush you, you know that the spider slicers will hang from the ceiling and lob stuff all day till you burn or freeze them, you know where the houdinis are going to land long before the animation starts merely because you can figure out what the AI tree says for them to do in what radius... it's sad.

    Hell, you can predict the precise spot on the health bar where they'll run for the health station, and if you're smart you trapped that thing half an hour ago. Now you get to watch as four of them all kill themselves on the same damn one, never paying attention to the 3 dead bodies on the floor that obviously just gassed themselve using a booby-trapped station.

    But nevermind. I know the reason they want graphics over AI - the same fucking morons that could never defeat a decently programmed AI (hell, they have trouble getting through Halo on NORMAL), drool over thinking that they can see the shoelaces on Madden's boot.

    1. Re:The real joke by Mikachu · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Hold on for a second here. The graphics are usually very GPU intensive, but the CPU is generally not overworked by them at all. If they wanted to write good AI, they could do so without sacrificing graphics quality at all.

    2. Re:The real joke by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      From what I can tell, the primary limiting factor in game AI isn't even hardware related; it's designer manhours. A good AI is one which makes use of a lot of different behaviors and has good rules for applying them. It's not really difficult for the computer to handle that, but it does take a lot of time for the designers to plan and implement all of the behaviors and rules. And if they really want to trick players into thinking the game is intelligent, they can incorporate scripted behavior in certain situations.

    3. Re:The real joke by pyrbrand · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't think you get it. There's a reason people aren't writing assembly any more and there's also a reason they wrote in assembly instead of 1's and 0's. Yes, it's technically possible to write everything you write in C++ in binary, heck, the compiler and linker pump that out for you, but the point is to be more productive and make less errors so that you can get more done in the limited time you have. In that sense, it's way better to have modern programming tools since you can finish up the graphics and have time left over for AI too.

      Further, your comment that we haven't come further on the technology train since glide is just wrong. New APIs provide access to new hardware capabilities. The advent of shaders and a breakaway from the fixed function pipeline is what makes games look different from each other these days instead of seeing the same plastic-y models in the same hyperreal lighting only with the dials turned up or down. DirectX10 takes this even further and instead of just being able to custom program the geometry shader part of the pipeline which thin has to pass things off to the pixel shader part of the pipeline which you can custom program, the whole pipeline becomes programmable giving a developer a lot more flexibility.

      Lastly, the point of AI isn't necessarily to make things brilliant, and even in games where people think the AI is brilliant it can sometimes be brain dead simple. If I recall correctly, FEAR only had 3 states to its AI, but the system was so brilliant, people thought the AI was far more complex and assigned it intentions based on why they assumed it was doing what it was doing. Also, an actually intelligent AI isn't any fun to play. Most of the time, you will get shot in the head before you see the bad guys (since you're field of view is smaller than your field of, uh, not-view). That's why in games like Half Life 2, the AI guys were smart and did things like make sure the AI always misses the first shot. There's a great article on these sorts of design choices by one of the guys who did the AI for HL2 - I think it was on Gamasutra although I can't find it now, so it might have been in one of the AI programming gems books. Having predictable behavior is also one of the fun parts of games - learning how to outsmart the system can be entertaining itself (and gives you that smug feeling you're emoting when you talk about how you can predict the behavior of all those Bioshock baddies). Not saying it's the only way, just that it can be fun in itself. Completely erratic an unpredictable AI wouldn't be any fun either. That said, more time spent tuning and play testing and redesigning AI is never a bad thing, I'm just questioning your assumption that the AI should be smarter - I prefer more fun.

    4. Re:The real joke by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If Bioshock had been intended for DX9, it would probably look the same as that DX10 shot on DX9.
      I can tell you for a fact that Bioshock was coded for DX9 and forward ported for DX10 in the last months of development. Features weren't sacrificed to go to DX9, they were simply added when the DX10 rendering path was made. Do check your facts before making disparaging comments...
  14. obvious parallel by fred+fleenblat · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't think DirectX 10 will achieve any kind of market acceptance until DirectX 11 is released. Then everyone will bitch about DirectX 11's high-end hardware requirements, DRM lockdowns, and poor performance and they'll start clamoring for the good old days of Direct X 10.

  15. Re:Color me underwhelmed by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 2, Funny

    This only impacts people with "rabbit ears"

    What do you have against Furries?

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    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  16. Re: ai by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As someone who writes AI for text-based games, let me clear you of some misconceptions.

    First, the goal of "AI" isn't always to be as smart as possible. Often, the goal is to make something believable and/or of the appropriate difficulty level. It's possible that Bioshock missed the mark there, but I haven't played Bioshock yet, so I don't know.

    I can write "AI" that will kick your ass every time, even without cheating. (Mobs have the advantage of being on home turf, and they outnumber you.) But that's not fun for the player, so I don't do it. Instead, I'll write something with a pattern you have to figure out. Once you learn one of the ways to beat it, the mob will be easy for you, and it's time to move on to the next area. Very few mobs get the full "try to survive at all cost" treatment, and even fewer are programmed to actually learn from your behavior.

    You're describing the classic "I wish this mob would keep getting harder" remorse, but think about it: would it really make sense for those mobs to learn from your new tactics? Are they supposed to be smart, or are they just supposed to be an obstacle?

    As for your dead bodies example: would you really prefer to have an infinite standoff as the mobs decide it's not worth getting killed, so they go hide somewhere with their own traps and wait for you to attack? Right... so get over it. If games were realistic, you would realdie on level 1.

  17. Re: ai by Chemisor · · Score: 4, Insightful

    > I can write "AI" that will kick your ass every time, even without cheating.
    > (Mobs have the advantage of being on home turf, and they outnumber you.)

    You are assuming that the mob would just sit there and wait for the player, like it usually does in pretty much every game. In reality, a "level" would not necessarily know that Gordon Freeman is on his way. Neither will they have the patience to sit in their assigned ambush places, waiting for him all day long. A better AI would actually "live" in the environment where it is placed, so that it would react to the player instead of waiting for him. It would also be fun to watch. In Half-Life I really enjoyed watching those occasional scenes where monsters are wondering around doing things; like when the bullsquids feed on the headcrabs. I wish there were more things like that, things worth watching.

    > would it really make sense for those mobs to learn from your new tactics?
    > Are they supposed to be smart, or are they just supposed to be an obstacle?

    If the AI was smart, you wouldn't need a mob. You would only need a few individuals. It would be like a multiplayer deathmatch, and, judging from the popularity of those, would likely be more fun than the current mob situation.

    > As for your dead bodies example: would you really prefer to have an infinite standoff
    > as the mobs decide it's not worth getting killed, so they go hide somewhere with their
    > own traps and wait for you to attack?

    An infinite standoff will only happen if the game designer makes you kill off the entire mob before setting off some stupid trigger to open some stupid door. Don't program artificial obstacles and the player will be able to ignore the hiding mob and go on, just like in real life.

  18. Just jump to the summary. by aepervius · · Score: 3, Informative

    quote :

    Are We There Yet? The DX10 exclusive effects available in the five games we looked at were usually too subtle to be noticed in the middle of heated gameplay. The only exception is Call of Juarez, which boasts greatly improved graphics in DX10. Unfortunately these image quality improvements can't entirely be attributed to DX10 since the North American version of the game -- the only version that supports DX10 -- had the benefit of a full nine months of extra development time. And much of the image quality improvements in Call of Juarez when using DX10 rendering were due to significantly improved textures rather than better rendering effects. Our test results also suggest that currently available DX10 hardware struggles with today's DX10 enhanced gaming titles. While high-end hardware has enough power to grind out enough frames in DX10 to keep them playable, mid-range hardware simply can't afford the performance hit of DX10. With currently available DX10 hardware and games, you have two choices if you want to play games at a decent frame rate; play the game in DX9 and miss out on a handful of DX10 exclusive image quality enhancements, or play the game in DX10 but be forced to lower image quality settings to offset the performance hit. In the end, it's practically the same result either way. While the new DX10 image quality enhancements are nice, when we finally pulled our noses off the monitor, sat back and considered the overall gameplay experience, DirectX 10 enhancements just didn't amount to enough of an image quality improvement to justify the associated performance hit. However, we aren't saying you should avoid DX10 hardware or wait to upgrade. On the contrary, the current generation of graphics cards from both ATI and NVIDIA offer many tangible improvements over the previous generation, especially in the high-end of the product lines. With the possible exception of some mid-range offerings, which actually perform below last generation's similarly priced cards, the current generation of graphics hardware has a nice leg-up in performance and features that is worth the upgrade. But if your only reason for upgrading is to get hardware support for DX10, then you might want to hold out for as long as possible to see how things play out.

    /quote

    --
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    http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
    visit randi.org
  19. Re: ai by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    If the AI was smart, you wouldn't need a mob. You would only need a few individuals.

    Just so you know, 'mob' is a term for an individual enemy in a game like that, which dates from text-based MUD days (which would explain why the person used the term, having explained that he writes AI for text-based adventures).

    Hopefully your misunderstanding is cleared up.

  20. Re: ai by SCHecklerX · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You are assuming that the mob would just sit there and wait for the player, like it usually does in pretty much every game. In reality, a "level" would not necessarily know that Gordon Freeman is on his way. Neither will they have the patience to sit in their assigned ambush places, waiting for him all day long. A better AI would actually "live" in the environment where it is placed, so that it would react to the player instead of waiting for him. It would also be fun to watch. In Half-Life I really enjoyed watching those occasional scenes where monsters are wondering around doing things; like when the bullsquids feed on the headcrabs. I wish there were more things like that, things worth watching.


    I like the beginning where, if you look through a window as your are going by in the hall, you see a scientist fighting two head crabs. He knocks a a filing cabinet over on one, killing it, and jumps up and down pointing at it in glee. The other one then proceeds to jump on his head. Classic!

    Stuff like that got more sparse as the game went on. It's as if they were running out of time to get the game out the door.