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QR Codes - Internet to Cell Phone via Camera

An anonymous reader writes "From ITWorldCanada comes an article about a technology that might change the way people use their cell phones in North America: 'A Toronto-based software developer wants to bring Quick Response (QR) codes to Canada, and an industry analyst says this may appeal to companies offering products and services to youth.' McDonald's restaurants in Japan having been using the codes for over a year to present nutritional information on the cell phones of their customers. QR codes were originally developed by Tokyo-based Denso Wave Inc. and are common in Japan. When published in print form — on billboards, transit ads, vehicles or other media — consumers can then take pictures of the images and have them converted to links, phone numbers or other advertising messages."

103 comments

  1. Great Idea! by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

    What a great idea!
    They should get Rowdy Roddy Piper to be their spokesman here too!

    --
    When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    1. Re:Great Idea! by MLopat · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Haha, we considered him, but I'm going to do it myself instead.

  2. elementary, my dear watson by User+956 · · Score: 4, Funny

    McDonald's restaurants in Japan having been using the codes for over a year to present nutritional information on the cell phones of their customers.

    This article was almost believable, except for the fact that there's no such thing as "McDonald's nutritional information".

    --
    The theory of relativity doesn't work right in Arkansas.
    1. Re:elementary, my dear watson by Faylone · · Score: 3, Funny

      http://www.mcdonalds.com/app_controller.nutrition.index1.html While nothing on there is very healthy, with proper planning, you could fit a burger into a CAREFULLY PLANNED day of eating and still stay eating quite healthy, make it a regular habit and then things start to become a problem. That said, you're probably happier not knowing what's in it if you're not willing to stop eating it constantly.

    2. Re:elementary, my dear watson by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      ...there's no such thing as "McDonald's nutritional information".

      Oh yeah, it's right up there with "Adverjournalism", an absolutely impossible concept, even more so than faster than light travel. This is linguistic terrorism, and should be outlawed. I'm all for repealing the first amendment if it continues.

      --
      What?
    3. Re:elementary, my dear watson by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Here you get them. On the back of that paper sheet they put on the tray so the tray has a higher chance to steer clear of the crap they dump into your burger. And if you don't mind turning over a greasy sheet of paper so you can at least find out what kind of crap you just pumped into your body, you can read it up.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    4. Re:elementary, my dear watson by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      "Docudrama" and "Low-fat ice cream" are my nominations.

      And "free market".

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    5. Re:elementary, my dear watson by Spokehedz · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      I have noticed that since the advent of the 'dollar menu' that the overall quality of the rest of McDonald's has dropped a LOT.

      Double Cheese Burgers ($1) used to be a decent burger for the price (1.45 when it was off the menu here back in 1999) but it seems that now they have started to use 'cheaper' meats with more fat in them... I mean, I have gotten burgers that were DRIPPING fat. And they were cold. How is that even possible? I had to eat it of course, because I was hungry. But I only go to McDonald's if I am so hungry and broke that I can't stand to go to Wendy's. Which has, IMO, the best burgers for the price and convenience.

      1.00 for a Double Cheese--comes with ketchup, mustard, onion bits, and two half-slices of cheese.

      Or... .99 for a Junior Bacon with Cheese--comes with leaf lettuce, slice of tomato, some real onions, with mayo being optional. Oh, and BACON.

      Yea. Real tough choice there. Hmm... Greaseball burger or something that has real veggies on it,

    6. Re:elementary, my dear watson by rubberglove · · Score: 1

      "sugar, free doughnuts"

    7. Re:elementary, my dear watson by Provocateur · · Score: 1

      Well, if you *did* check it out, you are presented with a blank screen. McDonald's can always claim they just rolled it out of beta.

      --
      WARNING: Smartphones have side effects--most of them undocumented.
    8. Re:elementary, my dear watson by Hotawa+Hawk-eye · · Score: 1

      "diet caffeine-free Mountain Dew"

    9. Re:elementary, my dear watson by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or you could stop being a fat repugnant sack of shit and eat healthy, exercise and maybe, just maybe not be a filthy disgusting fat piece of shit.
      Oh, who are we kidding here? EAT UP LARD ASS!

  3. Why not just have bar codes on the ads? by AuMatar · · Score: 4, Funny

    Then they can scan the barcode for the information. Heck, we can even give away free barcode scanners with magazines to make them do it- just make them cute looking. I'm thinking maybe a cat.

    --
    I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
    1. Re:Why not just have bar codes on the ads? by DaveHowe · · Score: 1

      QR codes are barcodes, with some redundancy/error recovery built in so that you can get a partial or "bad" scan and still get the info; closest US equivalent would be the 2d barcodes with the little "target" round symbol in the middle that UPS put on their shipping labels.
      The advantage of QR is that you don't have to give everyone a free scanner - you just give them some free software for their existing mobile phone (which is a LOT cheaper)

      --
      -=DaveHowe=-
    2. Re:Why not just have bar codes on the ads? by AuMatar · · Score: 1

      The reason cue cat failed wasn't the lack of the scanner- they gave them away. It was the lack of a use for the service. Its still a solution searching for a problem, and will fail as completely.

      --
      I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
    3. Re:Why not just have bar codes on the ads? by jamar0303 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Well, it seems to be an enormous success in Japan, and I imagine it will succeed just as much in Canada. You have to have widespread adoption- by cellphone manufacturers, but people who would have a use for QR codes, etc. Example- a Japanese arcade game I play will put up a QR code after the "game over" so that you can post your high score online via cellphone because it would be cost-prohibitive to put the individual machines online (for the arcade owner, mostly). Another use- business cards. That way it's incredibly easy to scan in all the contact info. Third use- small MIDI ringtones and graphics can be encoded in a QR code. All of these mean that QR codes have far more potential for success than the CueCat did.

      --
      OSx86 FTW
    4. Re:Why not just have bar codes on the ads? by ZombieWomble · · Score: 1

      Third use- (...) graphics can be encoded in a QR code QR Codes + Goatse = Hilarity!
    5. Re:Why not just have bar codes on the ads? by ArwynH · · Score: 3, Interesting

      And that is where you are completely wrong. Sure the lack of service killed the cue cat, but that was because the lack of cue cats killed demand for the service.

      The possibilities of the QR code are not limited to advertising either. You can encode ~4k bytes into a QR code. That is enough for quite a few purposes. Here in Japan almost every mobile phone has a scanner and the QR codes are everywhere. I have seen them encode links to web-sites on posters, address book entries (incl. photo) on business cards and more recently, virtual tickets.

      So far, the virtual tickets are by far the coolest use I've seen. The QR code is sent to your phone via email or obtained from a web page. Then you display the QR code on your phone screen and the ticket inspector scans it. No more need to print out plane tickets, cinema tickets or any other form of Id really. I've even seen the system used with shoppers club cards.

      There are probably many more uses for this that haven't been thought of yet.

    6. Re:Why not just have bar codes on the ads? by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1
      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    7. Re:Why not just have bar codes on the ads? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks for the link. I this one's the winner:

      http://www.flickr.com/photos/mrneutron/73032653/in/pool-firstgoatse/

    8. Re:Why not just have bar codes on the ads? by SCHecklerX · · Score: 1

      Ha! I'm in the process of moving, and buried in one of my boxes of archived computer schtuff was my cuecat. I had forgotten that I even had one :)

      Wish I could trade it in for a smart card or barcode reader/writer. I could definitely have more fun with that equipment.

    9. Re:Why not just have bar codes on the ads? by Zadaz · · Score: 1

      Most people (who haven't owned a Japanese phone in Japan) don't really get why QR codes are great.

      Every single Japanese phone made in the last 5 years has this. Which means virtually every Japanese person has a read on them at all times. Sometimes two.

      And QR codes are everywhere. Sure, advertising, magazines and whatnot, but there are a lot of other uses. If you could go around and tag anything with a URL or 1-2 K of text, what would you use it for?

      You can embed contact information in them, so having one on your business card means it takes about 2 seconds to enter someones info into your phone. And it's always correct, no OCR errors.

      At pedestrian level, there are a lot of street signs in Tokyo with QR codes that give you a detailed local map for when you're lost and looking for a business. (Which is often in Tokyo)

      They scan 2d bar codes too. So you can scan a product in a store and see Amazon's reviews and price while you're still standing in the store.

      Rather than handing out tons of wasteful leaflets that get discarded, people will sometimes just hold signs with a big QR code on it. Typically a booth-babe type girl, so you can get her photo too while you're at it...

      Photo stations will print you a QR code so you can share the photos with your friends.

      A restauraunt will put one on its outside menu for people to take the menu with them.

      A business will put one at its information desk so you can fill out a CS survey on your phone.

      I've gotten coupons and special offers printed on receipts as QR codes, but you don't need to cary a ratty piece of paper around to get your 20% off, just your phone.

      However, as much as I would love to have them in North America, it won't happen. We don't do nearly enough internet access on our cell phones to make it a compelling feature. In Japan people's mobile email are their primary email addresses. You can't even register for Mixy (their version of facebook) without verifying your Japanese mobile email. Most popular web sites are built for phone users. This is completely different than America. Possibly if Apple puts a reader out in the US they'll start getting printed for the "Look! We like iPhone users!" factor. But I doubt it.

    10. Re:Why not just have bar codes on the ads? by kisielk · · Score: 1

      Well, you just hit upon the other benefit of QR codes. "Every mobile phone has a scanner". That's because to recognize a QR code, you can simply process an image taken with any camera. By that virtue, pretty much every camera-equipped is capable of reading QR codes already, they would just need the appropriate software. This should be possible with barcodes too, but of course QR codes contain far more information as well as a handy alignment block to make image registration easier.

    11. Re:Why not just have bar codes on the ads? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All over the world, people are considering whether this is just another in a long series gimmicks or actually something real. It's called an epiphany and when the light bulb goes on it means that you've actually come to understand the scope and the magnitude of what has begun. QR codes bridge the printed physical world with the electronic world, nothing more but it's what you do with the code that makes the difference and ultimately determines the outcome. In the 1980's it was the battle for the PC. In the nineties it was the battle for the server and the internet. Welcome to the battle for PWT or Physical World Transactions.

  4. Oooh, can I point out the flaw in the plan? by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Yes this exists in Japan. QR Codes are an "open" patent, the company that owns the patent has published the details so that anyone can implement it and doesn't enforce its patent except for the name.

    This means it is IMPLEMENTED on a LOT of phones.

    So what does this western company do? Implement it on Windows Mobile 5 or 6.

    Eheh, why not implement it on the iPhone and go for an even more limited audience? (Sorry fanboys, but even with its massive success the iPhone is still only a tiny part of the market, although it is possible that with just 1 phone Apple will get a share that reaches while digits)

    Hint, MS ain't exactly owning the market for mobile phones, especially those owned by youths. What advertiser is going to include a bloody ugly area in their carefully designed ad that can't be used by 95% of phones. (Getting real market share data from MS in this area is next to impossible, they are very reluctant to release hard figures)

    If this canadian company had any smarts they would at least get it to run on Symbian (the majority OS) and preferably do it so that it simply runs on anything that has a camera. That is what the Japanese did.

    Without this, this will just be another, it worked in Japan and failed in the west tech stories. Remember i-mode anyone?

    I would also try to launch this in europe where carriers are slightly less restrictive about third party software on "their" phones.

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

    1. Re:Oooh, can I point out the flaw in the plan? by MrNonchalant · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Somebody needs to make this a MMS-accessible web app. That would make it completely cross-platform and instantly available on all mobile phones. You just snap the picture, send it off to a mail address or short code, and it send back the decoded text. If you want, you could create an account, verify your phone number, and then access anything you send later on the web.

    2. Re:Oooh, can I point out the flaw in the plan? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you are working too hard. the flaw in the plan is way more obvious.... DATA!

      it won't work for the very simple reason that phone data transfer is way too expensive in canada.
      aside from roger's new unlimited e-mail on the perl for 15$ or people with old unlimited plan when they really needed customers.
      the cost of using that toy is not exactly affordable for most kids.

      In Asia, I am not sure about the data rate in asia, but i am sure its way more reasonable.
      Over Sea LD is like 0.005$/minutes on cell including the air time charge, In Canada it's 2$+ /min + your minutes.

      On a side note, It may work on the iphone actually.. everyone most likely got the unlimited data rate in the us.

    3. Re:Oooh, can I point out the flaw in the plan? by Mr2001 · · Score: 1

      Who wants to pay 10-25 cents for MMS just to decode an advertisement?

      --
      Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
    4. Re:Oooh, can I point out the flaw in the plan? by mykdavies · · Score: 1

      Yes this exists in Japan. QR Codes are an "open" patent, the company that owns the patent has published the details so that anyone can implement it and doesn't enforce its patent except for the name.

      Why is a patent-encumbered solution preferred to the public-domain, ISO-standard Data Matrix format? Isn't this marketing triumphing over common sense?

      --
      The world has changed and we all have become metal men.
    5. Re:Oooh, can I point out the flaw in the plan? by afedaken · · Score: 1

      If this canadian company had any smarts they would at least get it to run on Symbian (the majority OS) and preferably do it so that it simply runs on anything that has a camera. That is what the Japanese did. You must be a European, right? Symbian is far from the majority OS in North America, and it's a PITA to develop for. Bash WinMob all you want, (And this is /. so I'm sure they will) but MS at least provides decent development tools, and an environment where multi-threading/multi-tasking isn't mindbogglingly difficult.
      --
      If there's a castle floating upside down in the sky, then there's a castle floating upside down in the sky.
    6. Re:Oooh, can I point out the flaw in the plan? by MDMurphy · · Score: 1

      A data-rich QR code can contain the information, not just a URL to take you to the information. If you can decode it in the phone, you can view the information on the phone, no data plan needed. If it' contains a link, you now have a copy of that link to take with you to check out later.

    7. Re:Oooh, can I point out the flaw in the plan? by xaxa · · Score: 1

      The wiki page you linked says there's currently ongoing patent litigation for the Data Matrix. QR codes are also an ISO standard.

    8. Re:Oooh, can I point out the flaw in the plan? by NormalVisual · · Score: 1

      QR Codes are an "open" patent, the company that owns the patent has published the details so that anyone can implement it and doesn't enforce its patent except for the name.

      Well yeah, sorta. QR Code is an open patent, so there's no fee for usage, but it's also an ISO standard. This means if you want to get the spec, it will cost about $200 for ISO to e-mail you the appropriate 1.2 meg PDF. There are a couple of open-source QR Code libraries out there, but they're a tad buggy and don't support all of the variations (Kanji and QR Micro, for instance). Commercial QR libraries are ridiculously expensive, and Denso Wave recently closed their North American office and refuses to sell the reference implementation to North American customers anymore.

      I'm currently working on a project involving QR for another branch of Denso, and Denso.jp won't even sell the reference library to Denso.us. How silly is that?

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    9. Re:Oooh, can I point out the flaw in the plan? by MrNonchalant · · Score: 1

      People who have messaging plans, which is not an insignificant number.

      Also, I now use texts to add events to my Google Calendar that I see on posters around campus. Right now I have to stand in front of the poster and type all the event details in. I'm still paying the $0.30, but without the convenience.

    10. Re:Oooh, can I point out the flaw in the plan? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The wiki page you linked says there's currently ongoing patent litigation for the Data Matrix.

      Yes, "US patent 5,612,524 expires in November 2007." Mark your calendars.
    11. Re:Oooh, can I point out the flaw in the plan? by dwater · · Score: 1

      You must be a European, right? Symbian is far from the majority OS in North America, This is becoming more and more irrelevant. Selling globally is becoming more and more easy. I'm not sure why anyone would want to restrict themselves to any particular market when they don't have to.

      However, as someone who develops for Symbian (S60 actually), I can say categorically this isn't :

      and it's a PITA to develop for. Bash WinMob all you want, (And this is /. so I'm sure they will) but MS at least provides decent development tools, and an environment where multi-threading/multi-tasking isn't mindbogglingly difficult. ...though I've never done MS Windows development, so I can't make the same comparison. On the other hand, to develop for S60, it is possible to use Microsoft tools (at least it used to be), not that I do (prefer command line stuff that is more predictable/controllable). ...and on the other hand (is that 3 now?), I developed an application that seemed to run on all S60 versions since 2nd FP1 with very little modification for specific versions (the biggest effort was to make it run on 3rd *at all*, but once it was, it was easy to make that work on 2nd too). I'm not sure how easy it is to make an application work on MS Windows, but I'm reliably informed that brew requires a 'version' for pretty much every phone.
      --
      Max.
    12. Re:Oooh, can I point out the flaw in the plan? by dwater · · Score: 1

      In my experience, data matrix just plain doesn't work as well as QR-code. With the latter, I can just point my phone's camera in the general direction of the QR-code and it'll pick it up, but data matrix takes much more effort. Of course, that could be the reader's fault, but there you go.

      QR-code here : http://emz.yi.org/emdigo/sis/Cinema3D.html

      --
      Max.
    13. Re:Oooh, can I point out the flaw in the plan? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but I'm reliably informed that brew requires a 'version' for pretty much every phone.

      Nonsense. We generally cover a majority of the market with 3 or 4 builds. (all built from the same source code) These days I think you'd be pretty hard pressed to get it with fewer than two. NSTL provides pressure for all but the wealthiest developers to reduce the number of builds and if you know what you're doing it's not that hard. There are a few places where you'll often need different code paths for groups of devices (like those damn Nokias) but for the most part it can easily be abstracted away.

      J2ME on the other hand... it's more difficult and there's less motivation.

      I haven't dealt with smartphones, so I can't comment on Symbian or Windows Mobile.
    14. Re:Oooh, can I point out the flaw in the plan? by dwater · · Score: 1

      Well, the information was from someone else, so it's not my place to argue the point. He could have been referring more to model specific variations dealt with at compile or even run time. I know I have at least a couple of features that require that sort of thing on S60 too, and, from testing on a new 6120c, it seems like another one is on it's way :| However, I have been pretty pleasantly surprised that my app 'just works' on the majority of S60 phones, having developed and tested on a handful (3250 and N70, mainly).

      Of course, IINM, there are many, many more brew phone models, so it's kind of to be expected, I suppose.

      --
      Max.
  5. "wants to"? by m2943 · · Score: 4, Informative

    My cell phone shipped with a QR barcode reader application. Some magazines and newspapers have started printing them. There is an open source community at http://semacode.org/

    This stuff is already being used. For the time being, it's more of a novelty, though: typing in a phone number or URL is still faster and more reliable.

    1. Re:"wants to"? by NorQue · · Score: 1

      typing in a phone number or URL is still faster and more reliable.

      That's what I was curious about when I entered this article's comments section. Thanks for answering. ;-)
    2. Re:"wants to"? by Asmodai · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's merely due to market penetration.

      In Japan these things are printed all over the place. Posters in/at subways, papers at restaurants, magazines, et cetera.
      Then it makes a lot of sense of being able to use your mobile phone to snap the QR and access whatever site it references.

      --
      Jeroen Ruigrok/Asmodai
    3. Re:"wants to"? by mooglez · · Score: 3, Interesting

      So that's what those weird pictures are. I have been wondering for awhile what exactly they are as a pretty large portion of housing sales ad's now days seem to have those. (in Finland).

    4. Re:"wants to"? by phoebe · · Score: 3, Interesting

      There is an open source community at http://semacode.org/

      That's neither open source or a community, its a software development kit that is cost-free, with restrictions, for non-commercial use.

      What is more interesting is ZXing (Zebra Crossing) a free open-source J2ME development kit from Google that is part of the Android platform.

    5. Re:"wants to"? by surfi · · Score: 1
      it's not so new, there are many barcode reader apps:

      kaywa reader that has also a web page to generate barcodes and supports many mobile phones. activeprint glass is another one, quickmark another, or the already mentioned semacode.

      though: typing in a phone number or URL is still faster and more reliable.
      oh yes, i love to type URL's like http://mobile.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=07/12/02/0644236 on my phone... :)

      BTW you can not only encode phone numbers, URL's or text, you can also encode vCard's that can be imported by scanning the barcode. it's even beeing used to encode images!
    6. Re:"wants to"? by dwater · · Score: 1

      (IMO) that is simply not true.

      Firing up the Kaywa reader is really quick, especially if you put it on the active standby screen, and then it's a single click to get the code on the phone. That's quicker and easier than typing a phone number, and most things are more difficult than a simple phone number too - urls are at least a pain to enter, and sometimes they're long too. If you want to install an application, then it's much more convenient.

      --
      Max.
    7. Re:"wants to"? by kaffesumpen · · Score: 1

      Yep, one of the most common of these codes here in Finland is Upcode.

      --
      Do not meddle in the affairs of dragons, for you are crunchy and taste good with catsup.
    8. Re:"wants to"? by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      I recall that QR codes were used as part of the 28 Weeks Later advertising campaign, in the UK at least. Huge ones hanging on the sides of buildings, to be exact.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    9. Re:"wants to"? by m2943 · · Score: 1

      oh yes, i love to type URL's like http://mobile.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=07/12/02/0644236 on my phone... :)

      Actually, it would look like:

      * go to shorturl.mobi via a bookmark
      * type in 6-8 digits

  6. It's about bloody time by Asmodai · · Score: 1

    Finally someone is seeing the usefulness of this outside of Japan.

    Man, I've been wanting to get more features from Japan and Korea. Finally now that Japan and Korea are adopting 3G GSM I don't have to rent a phone there and can just roam with my provider. But then you would still miss out on some features, this will finally bring other mobile phone makes in line.

    Now to get a phone with a Japanese IME, English and support for my own language. I seriously wish that kind of software was more modular, might be a better use of the memory they put inside mobile phones these days.

    --
    Jeroen Ruigrok/Asmodai
    1. Re:It's about bloody time by xaxa · · Score: 1

      There's a picture of one in the UK here, it's big! http://www.giagia.co.uk/?p=202
      But I've only seen about three ever, most people probably don't know what they are. They're very useful though, I expect they'll become more popular pretty quickly.

  7. Excellent!! by esmith512 · · Score: 2, Funny

    This means my cell phone in 2009 will finally be able to read those QR graphics on Japanese web pages written in 2004!

    1. Re:Excellent!! by Slorv · · Score: 1

      >This means my cell phone in 2009 will finally be able to read those QR graphics on
      >Japanese web pages written in 2004!

      [rant]
      Yes but that probably only because you haven't botherd to DL the QR-reader to your phone.
      Try www.quickmark.com.tw or reader.kaywa.com as starters.
      [/rant]

      More importantly; now that we westerns hopefully will caught up using 2D-barcodes, about five years late, we can start to PUBLISH and USE codes in ads, displays etc. Remember that Denso with their QR-code are only one of several manufacturers of 2D-codes. However QR are the defacto standard in Japan.

      --
      Bikers.....The only people that understand why a dog hangs his head out a car window.
    2. Re:Excellent!! by mad_robot · · Score: 1

      QR codes have plenty more uses besides advertising. For example the Japanese use them on business cards as a way of sharing their contact details and home page URL without anybody having to type anything in (so there's no chance of getting someone's details wrong because of a typing error).

      Think of them as a sort of interface between the printed page and cyberspace.

      --
      U1NCaVpYUWdlVzkxSUhkcGMyZ2dlVzkx SUdoaFpHNG5kQ0JpYjNSb1pYSmxaQT09
  8. Ooh, just what I wanted... by onallama · · Score: 1

    ...more ads.

    1. Re:Ooh, just what I wanted... by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      There's plenty of binspam in the firehose. I would tag this as part of it.

      --
      What?
  9. Already on handsets - needs to be in "meatspace" by Tryfen · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Most Nokia devices in Europe already come with a bar code reader. The N95 comes with a reasonable one, but there are plenty of 3rd party apps, especially for Symbian devices.

    I favour Quickmark from http://www.quickmark.com.tw/, although i-nigma from http://i-nigma.mobi/ is fairly good.

    Here's a good generator of QR codes, available in PHP or Perl
    http://www.swetake.com/qr/index-e.html

    QR codes are great for pushing complex information into your phone, forget scanning in a business card - just snap the QR code and have a vcard on your device instantly.

    With Google pushing them on print ads, everyone and his mother having a camera phone, phones with good mobile browsers, I think the time is right for these to take off in a big way.

    --
    If a square is really a rhombus, why aren't all triangles purple?
  10. Nokia (thus most of Symbian) has access to this by SpzToid · · Score: 2, Informative

    http://mobilecodes.nokia.com/scan.htm

    "Point and shoot your camera phone at a mobile code to connect directly to a website, view a message or get a phone number ready for dialing." --from the site.

    --
    You can't be ahead of the curve, if you're stuck in a loop.
    1. Re:Nokia (thus most of Symbian) has access to this by mutende · · Score: 2, Informative

      http://mobilecodes.nokia.com/scan.htm

      There are several readers available, not only covering Nokia and Symbian phones:

      There are also several other 2D "bar" codes in use besides QR-code: quickMark, trillCode, mCode, shotCode, semaCode, beeTagg, ... You name it!

      --
      Unselfish actions pay back better
  11. Could someone please tell me why I want that? by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    Why would I want to get "more information" (read: more advertising) than I already get? I mean, yes, there are maybe quite sensible applications to this, but I doubt we'll see many of them. Instead we'll see a lot of ways to cram ad crap onto our cells.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    1. Re:Could someone please tell me why I want that? by jilles · · Score: 1

      QR codes are not just about advertising. They're just a quick way to get small bits of information into your phone. There's lots of use cases aside from advertising. For example, you could print one on your businesscard or display one on a website. A QR code on a business card could contain a url to a vcard (or the vcard itself). So basically to add someone to your contacts, just point the phone to the business card and snap. Same with any url.

      The killer use case is not having to type in stuff on your phone. Urls on phones suck: they don't fit on the screen and typically take 30+ keypresses to type in. So currently that means if you see a url that you might want to check out, you have to write it down or remember it and then much later (if you don't forget) you might check it out on your PC. In most cases that means you are not going to bother at all.

      Of course, printing QR codes is only one usecase. You can also just display them on a screen. I use a firefox extension (mobile barcoder, http://www.sample.org.uk/blog/?action=post&post=mobile_barcoder) that converts the url in the addressbar into a QR code. Whenever I want to do something with a URL in my phone, I just hover my mouse over the thing, snap and done. This works great.

      --

      Jilles
    2. Re:Could someone please tell me why I want that? by xaxa · · Score: 1

      Maybe if you're interested in whatever's being advertised.

      Occasionally there's an advert on public transport, a poster in the street, on a card someone hands to me in the street, etc etc, and I'm actually interested in it! Usually, I forget about it though -- if I could just snap a photo I'd remember.

    3. Re:Could someone please tell me why I want that? by dwater · · Score: 1

      I mean, yes, there are maybe quite sensible applications to this, but I doubt we'll see many of them. Here you go then. Use this one to install my freeware app on your S60 phone with just a click or two :

      http://emz.yi.org/emdigo/sis/C3D-auto.png

      Here are some examples of what it does :

      http://emz.yi.org/emdigo/models/emzlist.html

      Sensible enough for ya'?
      --
      Max.
  12. QR is great! by dancingmad · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I feel like every time I post to Slashdot in the last few months, it's almost been exclusively about my cell phone (I live in Japan).

    I bought my phone this summer and the QR is awesome. My au phone bill comes with QRs to the site and this month's free downloads. I just went shopping at the Village Vanguard (like a cooler Japanese Spencer's) and the bag I got for the stuff I bought had three QRs, for directions, info on the store, and other things. I've even used QR on PC websites to access mobile versions of sites.

    It's really, really useful, but I think it needs a semi-decent camera on one's phone. I'd love for it to become popular in America, but American phones would have to start supporting it and then others will. While the three major Japanese phone companies are follow each other, getting American cell phone companies to go in one direction is like herding cats. I seriously doubt it'll take off in America.

    Don't get me started on the Japanese OCR program, which can take pictures of kanji and passes it on to the Japanese / English dictionary - it's so awesome.

    --
    "There is no time, sir, at which ties do not matter," Jeeves, (Jeeves and the Impending Doom)
    1. Re:QR is great! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      why wait? I have never tried QR codes and I don't know whether you just can install it on every common mobile phone (are there any in the market, which don't have a camera and are not able to install software?!?), but I have tried a competitive software: http://www.beetagg.ch/
      and it works fine.

    2. Re:QR is great! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't get me started on the Japanese OCR program, which can take pictures of kanji and passes it on to the Japanese / English dictionary - it's so awesome. No please get started, what is the name of this piece of software and where can one get it :)

      domo!
    3. Re:QR is great! by dancingmad · · Score: 1

      It's simply called Text Reader and is a feature on my au phone.

      --
      "There is no time, sir, at which ties do not matter," Jeeves, (Jeeves and the Impending Doom)
  13. Cuecat lives! by mccalli · · Score: 1

    You just can't keep a good cat down. Or even a mediocre one.

    Cheers,
    Ian

    1. Re:Cuecat lives! by Bones3D_mac · · Score: 1

      Wow, I didn't think anyone else would've thought of the cuecat this quickly after reading the article. Surprised there aren't any "Eye of Judgement" posts yet, though...

      --


      8==8 Bones 8==8
  14. Big in Japan by LostInJapan · · Score: 3, Funny

    For proof of just how big QR codes are in Japan, have a look at this. http://arity.blogspot.com/2007/12/information-density.html

  15. Semacode by floki · · Score: 1

    Also see Semacode for a similar idea.

    --
    from the to-stupid-for-words dept.
  16. Windows Mobile? by iRegister · · Score: 0

    Hmm... Microsoft's homepage lists a bunch of Windows Mobile phones that support QR codes, hence this is nothing new:
    http://www.microsoft.com/japan/windowsmobile/wm50/prodinfo/device/default.mspx

    I got QR code stamped on my passport at immigration when entering Japan, back in 2003. In Japan, virtually all new phones that have a camera can also recognize QR code (pretty much like 99.999% of them).

    This technology has been available since way way way way back in 1994. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QR_Code Welcome to technology three years older than this website.

    --
    A fast cowboy since 2007
    1. Re:Windows Mobile? by jamar0303 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      BTW- before you try; that QR code stamped in your passport holds encoded/encrypted data. I tried reading the QR code on my Japanese entry permit with my Toshiba cellphone, and it spewed garbage on the screen.

      --
      OSx86 FTW
  17. "What's This?" IRL by Olaf+Underbridge · · Score: 2, Interesting

    QR codes are being used to affix "What's This?" tags
    to objects in Real Life, so you can aim your cellphone
    at something and get directed to its Wikipedia article.
    See <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semapedia>.

    --
    slashdottagsshorterthanhaikunewartform
  18. Why bother in Canada? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Cellphone internet is already so expensive in Canada it seems nobody would want to spend real money (as in greater than $0.005) to surf ADVERTISING. Prices are as high as $0.05/kb on major providers, like Fido. So, if you were to download Fido's homepage, without graphics or flash, you're already looking at spending $1.35. If you got one of their internet pre-paid packs, you'd pay "only" $60 a month for 25 MB (and Fido was known as one of the cheapest mobile internet providers in Canada not so long ago!) Rogers (another major provider) would only bill you $5/5MB (3 cents/KB extra), Telus $15/2MB ($12/MB extra), Bell $45/4MB (100 minutes voice service included [amazingly], $12/MB after). I think that actually covers all the providers, and they're about double the price they were last year, and infinitely more expensive than 5 years ago (Both Rogers and Fido offered flat rate unlimited internet for $50/month then).

    Heck, what am I saying, with rates that cheap, give me an entire GIGABYTE of service, it's only $50,000 monthly with Fido! Wooohooo, we're surfing in style now, baby! Put some more ice on that phone, and some spinners to boot!

  19. Ease of use by Linker3000 · · Score: 1

    A QR code reader app comes with the Dopod release of WM6 for the HTC Tytn (Hermes) phone - and, no doubt, other WM6 ROM packs originating from Japan. These ROMs have been widely leaked for the HTC phones. A good starting point for more info is here: http://www.xda-developers.com/

    I have played with the QR code reader on my phone and while I like the idea, I find that getting the camera aligned 'just right' to get an image shot that decodes propely is a real pain. I hope that it's perhaps the optics of the phone or just my lack of experience but it seems that the size of the code (there's online tools to make your own) and camera setup are pretty important. I put some test codes on an internal Web site and when the images were obtrusively big compared to other elements on the page, I could capture them about 80+% of the time first go, but when they were shrunk down to banner size, I'd get a decode perhaps 1 time in 10 on my 17" LCD monitor. Results with printed codes were better, but it still took some time to get the capture process right.

    Maybe the Japanese phone users have this down to a fine art now and I just need more practice.

    --
    AT&ROFLMAO
  20. Read the post more carefully by Kupfernigk · · Score: 5, Funny

    It says "present nutritional information on the cell phones of their customers." They tell you how much nutritional value there is in eating the cell phone. As nylon and some other plastics contain amino acids, this is not quite as stupid as it sounds.

    --
    From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
    1. Re:Read the post more carefully by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those damn japs, soon they shall invent the "no cell phone torture" and use it on our chearleaders!!!

      No cell phone for you!!
      None for you!
      Want call friend?
      NO!, no cell phone for you!
      All your cell phone are belong to us!

      My god, just think of trauma such a torturous act shall have....

  21. tattoo virus anyone? by garlicbready · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This reminds me of some of the logos I saw in the "ghost in the shell" series
    (hmmm I wonder if they actually are QR codes)

    would it be possible to get a working tattoo of one of these?
    a fun way to stop anyone taking your picture, a tattoo virus on your forehead that places an image where your face would be :)

  22. So really too late by AdamInParadise · · Score: 2, Interesting

    QR codes is a well-known technology that worked very well in Japan. However, the rest of the world will probably never hear about them since another technology is about to place its place: RFID tags and NFC phones. NFC is a much better technology since you do have to position the camera just above the tag to read it. Also, NFC phones and RFID tags communicate with a bidirectionnal connection while QR codes are unidirectional only. There is no doubt that NFC phones are going to replace tickets and credit cards in many cases (but not all of course).

    So it's really too late to try to bring this kind of technology in the Americas or in Europe. Even in Asia QR codes are only used in Japan.

    --
    Nobox: Only simple products.
    1. Re:So really too late by Riktov · · Score: 1

      QR won't be supplanted by RFID and NFC because it can also be used in a broadcast content, which RFID and "near" (contactless) communication can't. QRs can be put placed in a TV commercial, or on a large billboard (imagine a video screen at a rock concert with a QR on it) which can reach hundreds of people simultaneously at any distance as long as it can be photographed. I could create and print a QR on a flyer and distribute a thousand copies but I think it'll be a long time before I can crank out a thousand RFIDs on my own.

    2. Re:So really too late by Zadaz · · Score: 1

      Except you can print QR codes with any printer and on any surface. You can take photos of them and exchange them. You can display them on any device that can display an image.

      And they cost absolutely nothing to make, can be generated dynamically with just a tiny bit of script.

      It requires no special reader, just a small bit of image processing software, of which there are free and open implementations.

      RFID has none of these advantages, nor will it.

      The reason QR codes are popular in Japan is because it's open and it's useful. 2D barcodes have been tried in other countries, but they were proprietary cash-ins, and therefore were never widely adopted. You can create QR Code readers and printers with no license, the technology is widely available and robust and mature. It supports unicode characters and has error correction that supports up to 30% distortion before the information is corrupt. If you have a high enough resolution capture device (say 2mp) you can put dozens of K of information in them. I've seen full web pages, PNGs, MIDI, and full resumes encoded in QR codes.

      Sure it isn't wireless (Well it is, just line-of-sight) but I can print QR codes on my business card for free. How would you do it with RFID?

  23. Here's one example of it's usefulness. by vraddict · · Score: 2, Interesting

    As an expat living in Japan, I have experience with these phones and have actually seen some good uses, and rarely is it more advertising. Here's one example:

    You picked up a card, see an advertisement, or something else for a restaurant that sounds pretty interesting and it has one of these square bar codes on it. You take a photo of it, and it takes you to a mobile enhanced site with a menu, prices, daily specials, and sometimes even coupons. Seems like a pretty good deal to me if you're out and about and can't quickly pull out a laptop with a wifi connection to go the website listed on the bottom of the advertisement.

    The whole idea is that the advertisement poster or whatever gets you interested in whatever the product is, and the barcoded link gives you the opportunity to get more information if you are interested.\

  24. Goatse by CarpetShark · · Score: 1

    Just wait 'till you're on a train, and everyone reading their paper sees goatse at the same time ;)

  25. QR Codes in Japan - _Everywhere_ by lobiusmoop · · Score: 1

    I can certainly testify to the popularity of these codes. I'm in a hotel in Shibuya just now (for the pilgrimage to Akihabara) and there are QR codes on posters in the elevator here.

    --
    "I bless every day that I continue to live, for every day is pure profit."
  26. Symbian ? by m0rtadelo · · Score: 1

    If you want that to be really ubiquitous, use Java instead. Here in Spain, and the same goes for the rest of Europe, every single cellular phone not older than 3 years has a J2ME JVM inside.

    Symbian is getting more and more popular, but it is still reserved to high-end models.

    1. Re:Symbian ? by dwater · · Score: 1

      It's true, but S60 is moving downwards in the market place (6120c is quite cheap, and still pretty powerful), and Java has it's own set of problems...

      --
      Max.
  27. Kanji? by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

    Why don't they just use Kanji, seeing that all Japanese children already know it? Pictographs generally has one symbol per word so there must be a symbol for everything already.

    --
    Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
  28. Re:"wants to"? (Mobile Tagging) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are even more than just "QR" and "Semacode". The German-Speaking Wikipedia call it "Mobile Tagging":
    * QR-Code
    * DataMatrix (Semacode)

    In Switzerland a Code called "BeeTagg" is quite popular. The "Swiss Post" is prompting it for several uses:
    * Job advertisment (Young people)
    * Hiking information (Postal car departures)
    * Even an official Stamp (http://www.news.ch/Weltpremiere+bei+der+Post+BeeTagg+auf+Briefmarke/291522/detail.htm?ref=rss)

    Other companies, like the "Swiss Railways" join it: http://www.gleis7.ch/beetagg/

  29. Yay for timeliness! by telso · · Score: 1

    I read a story about this a month ago in my student newspaper. Good to know Slashdot is still setting the bar high for getting breaking news. Still, interesting topic.

  30. High-content steganographic nerd graffiti? by Dr.Dubious+DDQ · · Score: 1

    Semacode, QRCode, whatever - I just want one that has readily available legally-free generation and decoding libraries available that I can use on my Linux box (in addition to J2ME applications)

    It doesn't have to be all commercial advertisements, after all. I think this kind of thing would have great potential as a modern equivalent of the old hobo codes. Sure, it's also abuseable, but I think I'd rather have the "Skateboarding is not a crime!" stickers as innocuous barcodes anyway. Same goes for commercial advertisements, which to me would be as barcodes vs. traditional advertisements what inline text links are to pop-up ads

    I imagine more artistically-inclined folks could have a fun time hiding barcode messages in graffiti or sculpture (imagine a sculpture that at a certain time of day casts a shadow that translates as semacode or QRcode, or crop-circle barcodes decodable from aerial photos)...

  31. Reminds Me Of Impossible Mission by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

    Does anyone else remember the code puzzle in Impossible Mission (old C64 game)?

    The colorised QR code on Wikipedia looks a lot like the codes from IM.

    Coincidence or poor memory on my part - you choose!

  32. QR codes = not very useful without macro-focus by InakaBoyJoe · · Score: 1

    Current phone hardware in Canada won't be able to scan most Japanese-style QR codes, because they lack a macro-focus lens. Examine any phone from Japan and you'll find either a hardware or software "tulip icon" switch for macro-focus.

    With QR codes, you trade-off data size vs. physical size vs. the resolving ability of the phone's camera. Someone mentioned having one on a business card. A QR code containing the contents of the business card (name, position, email, phone, address, URL, etc.) would have to be printed at a size way bigger than the card itself, in order for it to be readable without macro-focus. At a more reasonable printed size of something like 2 cm square, you'd be able to fit a URL or a name, if it's short enough. That kind of information density might be useful for advertisers who want to stick a scannable URL on a flyer (remember CueCat?) -- but only if the phone's user interface makes it less of a pain in the butt to fire up the QR code scanner than to simply type in the URL.

    Other factors such as lighting, scratched lens, and movement (scanning while riding the bus or train) can affect QR code readability as well.

    And now on my soapbox ... unfortunately, open software only goes so far. With mobile, we need more freedom and choice in the hardware space in order to really make progress. And as long as the North American carriers continue to do things "their way" (e.g., CDMA), we still have a long way to go.

    1. Re:QR codes = not very useful without macro-focus by dwater · · Score: 1

      The kaywa reader reads this :

      http://emz.yi.org/emdigo/sis/C3D-auto.png

      which, on my monitor, is about 2"x2", from about 7" away. It also has a macro mode, but I've not needed it yet.

      --
      Max.
    2. Re:QR codes = not very useful without macro-focus by InakaBoyJoe · · Score: 1

      My point exactly -- the image you posted is 11 times bigger than, say, the one on yahoo.co.jp (scroll down for it), and it contains less data (shorter URL). And a 2-inch square is quite a big chunk of a business card or brochure, so my point remains that some of the earlier comments in this thread about putting 7K of data on a reasonably small QR code are rather overly "optimistic" unless the macro focus issue is taken into account.

      Interesting that your device has macro focus. I wonder what percentage of devices in North America have that feature nowadays?

    3. Re:QR codes = not very useful without macro-focus by dwater · · Score: 1

      Yes, I can't get that one in on my 3250 using Kaywa. If I click through, there's another which is slightly larger (1.5x?), which instantly works.

      Actually, I wonder if my camera does have a macro mode. Having looked a big more closely, I am doubting it. It is simply a menu option and is only in the Kaywa reader, and there's also an 'autofocus' mode, and I'm certain my phone doesn't have that.

      So, yes, I take your point; there are limits to the size. On that topic, I notice a 2d bar code on a disk drive the other day and it was *really* small.

      Still, I have a qr-code on my business card, and it works just fine. It's 2cmx2cm - I'd guess that's as small as it gets. I used tiny urls too, so that helps, obviously....there's nothing to beat it for convenience when trying to install an app from a web page you've just happened to come across on your desktop :)

      Max.

      --
      Max.
  33. One click installs by dwater · · Score: 1

    I use a QR code to allow people to conveniently install my software on their phone. Say a user is browsing on their desktop computer and comes across a review for my software. The user decides they want to try it out but the prospect of typing a url into the phone puts them off. They then notice the QR Code so they take out their Nokia N95, launch the preinstalled reader and scan it directly into the phone, which then automatically launches the web browser to download and install the application. Ok, it's more than a single click, but it's really convenient. I use this method quite often on my 3250 using the reader from Kaywa.
    Try it yourself using the code here http://emz.yi.org/
    Nokia are/will be using there codes on their beta site too.
    Max.
    (posted from my 3250)

    --
    Max.
  34. Welcome to Japan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    last decade? Too bad they don't notice it only works in Japan cuz their phones/plans are much cheaper than in the west.

  35. 2d graphic code on Nevada Driver's License by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

    There is some kind of 2D graphic on the back of a Nevada Driver's License.

    Anyone know what is on it and how to decode it?

    Any other states have this?

    --
    Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
  36. Targetting teens and early 20s by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

    As the article said, they are targetting teens and early 20s - guess us old geezers won't have much content for us. Oh well. Welcome to the new society - heck what was the name of that book where people are killed at age 30?

    --
    Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
  37. Malware by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How long before one of these Windows devices gets itself infected - just because it "sees" a virus somewhere?

  38. It does run on Symbian by Captain_Chaos · · Score: 2, Informative

    If this canadian company had any smarts they would at least get it to run on Symbian (the majority OS) and preferably do it so that it simply runs on anything that has a camera.

    It already does run on Symbian. I can scan any random QR code with my Nokia N93 and it will decode it and then let me open the web page, call the number, or do whatever the code points to.

  39. Is a code on a display readable? by A+New+Normalcy · · Score: 1

    I'm thinking that unique transaction or decryption info might be displayed on a POS (or other) screen, and be captured by the consumer for who-knows-what purpose. Solution looking for a undefined problem. The fact that it isn't human-readable might be an advantage, like the system that my local blood bank once used for donors' anonymous responses. ...Lorenzo

    --
    ...Lorenzo / I'm into kinky crustaceans. I just discovered internet praWn.