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ICANN Moves To Disable Domain Tasting

jehnx writes "Following Google's crackdown on 'domain tasters', ICANN has voted unanimously to eliminate the free period that many domain buyers have been taking advantage of. At the same meeting they also discussed Network Solutions' front running but took no action on it."

38 of 137 comments (clear)

  1. KISS by Amorymeltzer · · Score: 5, Funny

    Good.

    (all other posts after this are either wrong or repeating)

    --
    I live in constant fear of the Coming of the Red Spiders.
    1. Re:KISS by EveryNickIsTaken · · Score: 5, Funny

      Actually, IMO, KISS was highly overrated. Gene Simmons is a marketing genius, though.

    2. Re:KISS by Neanderthal+Ninny · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ditto.
      It is the spammers, phishers and other malware makers that abuse the "tasting" of the domains. They take the domain and then spam, phish and other junk at you then when you finally have can check and have law enforcement to go after them then they disappear with the "tasted" domain. Also the "tasted" domain is also on every blacklist in the world so when someone tries to use that domain "tasted" you can't do anything with it since it is blacklisted.
      Like anything the in the world, some people abuse something and then the "ban" it so that other people can't use it. It is a pity was have come to this point in our existence.

  2. Network Solutions by Kagura · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Network Solutions recently released a comment on their supposedly unscrupulous business practices. They claim that their automatic registration of domain names that were searched for was an effort to stem the problem of domain tasters. I have a hard time believing that.

    1. Re:Network Solutions by tritonman · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yea I think they are full of crap. I tried this myself, I searched on network solutions for some random domain name like kljihsd2342.com, it said it was available, then I decided that I would maybe go with register.com (we do have freedom of choice right?) and it said the domain was unavailable, it was registered by network solutions. This is most certainly abuse of power.

    2. Re:Network Solutions by badfish99 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So the solution is simply to do your searches on register.com if you're going to buy from them, and not to go to networksolutions.com at all.

      Although: if ICANN eliminate the free tasting period, so that it costs network solutions some money for each domain they "protect from domain tasters" in this way, it would surely be fun to go to networksolutions.com and do a few hundred more searches for random domain names.

    3. Re:Network Solutions by CastrTroy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well what if you don't intend to register but just want to see if the domain is available. Without restrictions against the likes of NetworkSolutions, Register.com could do the exact same thing, and the whole registration process would go downhill really fast. Couldn't you just do a DNS request to see if a domain is taken? Is it a requirement that if you have registered a domain, to have a DNS server?

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    4. Re:Network Solutions by hankwang · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Couldn't you just do a DNS request to see if a domain is taken?

      Normally you use whois (which exists as a commandline tool), but you can also use DNS, for example

      dig example.com (*ux)
      nslookup -type=ns example.com (works with Windows)
      Of course, you have to trust the organisation that's at the other end of your query. It is possible that some domain owners count DNS requests. There are fewer organisations that manage the Whois database.
    5. Re:Network Solutions by morcego · · Score: 3, Informative

      Humm, please correct if I'm wrong, but doesn't getting rid of domain tasting pretty much stops NSI from doing this front running scheme ?

      --
      morcego
    6. Re:Network Solutions by julesh · · Score: 3, Informative

      Couldn't you just do a DNS request to see if a domain is taken?

      Some ISPs compile a database of DNS requests for non-existant domains and sell these to the people who put up those obnoxious advertising sites. Your lookup may trigger one of these companies to buy the domain.

    7. Re:Network Solutions by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Couldn't you just do a DNS request to see if a domain is taken?

      Yes. IIRC, Network Solutions would not snipe the results of whois lookups/DNS failed lookups of domains, only the domains that you searched for as the first step of registering it.

      I actually see nothing wrong with letting a company reserve a domain for a short period of time to allow the transaction process to complete or allow the choice of several domains to be elevated. But 1 hour would work for that.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    8. Re:Network Solutions by initialE · · Score: 2, Interesting

      When domain tasting was available, the solution was simple - buy the domain, even before you decide you want it, even if it means buying several to see which one you want. It costs you nothing after all, and you can release the ones you don't want. Everyone here complains about searching for a domain before they buy it. You're not supposed to do that, you need to buy it immediately, then let go of it if you decided it wasn't the one you wanted.

      --
      Starbucks, Harbuckle of Breath.
  3. Is this really about domain tasting by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 5, Informative

    Or domain kiting? In tasting, customers register the domain for 5 days and use that up and then let it expire. In kiting, they delete the domain before the grace period is up and then re-register for another 5 day grace for the same domain.

    1. Re:Is this really about domain tasting by Aladrin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I RTFA. Their main concern was Domain Tasting, but Domain Kiting would be attacked by the same action they took, so it doesn't matter.

      --
      "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
    2. Re:Is this really about domain tasting by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 4, Informative

      Well, of the two practices, kiting is perhaps the more harmful practice, since the lather, rinse, repeat cycle essentially allows people to skate on paying, but still holding onto the domain.

  4. Where's the tag? by Aladrin · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I expected to see a 'suddenoutbreakofcommonsense' tag on this one, but maybe I saw it before it had time to be tagged.

    In this case, it doesn't seem to be a sudden outbreak, though... Reading the notes (yeah, I RTFA) I can see that with the possible exception of Bruce Tonkin (who dropped off the call because of possible conflict of interest, thus making him a good guy no matter his opinion on this matter) everyone agreed that any measure except removing of the Add Grace Period (AGP) would be ineffective and only cause other harm to the community.

    It's also obvious from the notes that they've spent no little time thinking about this, and they had their arguments ready. And when talking was done, they were ready to do the right thing. All of them, unanimously.

    It was unclear whether the 21-day period was in effect, though... They talked about having to notify the public of policy changes 21 days in advance or more. Even if it is, 3 weeks is pretty short.

    --
    "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
    1. Re:Where's the tag? by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 5, Informative

      For those that don't know, Bruce Tonkin holds shares in Melbourne IT, which is an ICANN-approved registrar. Hence his conflict of interest.

  5. They could deal with an actual problem instead... by damn_registrars · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Is domain tasting really the most important problem that ICANN could sink its teeth into?

    I say no.

    ICANN has the role of accreditation of domain name registrars themselves (particularly for .com, .net, .org, .info domains). But yet they chose to remain toothless in all but the most very extreme cases of bad registrar services.

    Bad registrars, such as pacnames.com, yesnic.com, and more recently mouzz.com, are willing partners in the international spamming epidemic. They have or still do sell domains to computer criminals, willingly accepting bogus data from these criminals in exchange for a kickback.

    If ICANN really wants to make a positive difference on the internet, they need to flex their muscle and make use of their ability to un-accredit bad registrars. Why they continue to neglect the opportunity to do so is beyond me.

    --
    Damn_registrars has no butt-hole. Damn_registrars has no use for a butt-hole.
  6. Fantastic by ps236 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Now, we just need all the rest of the ccTLD registries to do the same, and spammers' lives will get that little bit harder.

  7. What is interesting to me... by bleh-of-the-huns · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is the fact that last night I was searching for a sprayfoam insulation company in maryland (using google), and the very first link that came up, was a domain taster domain registered 3 days prior to yesterday, that only had ads and click through sites on it...

    It was most annoying, but the fact it came up as the first link, means google really should do soemthing about sites abusing the ranking systems and not just people abusing the adsense program.

    --
    I came, I conquered, I coredumped
  8. cyber squatters by Tusaki · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Its a good move, but im still waiting to see some more action against domain squatters. It is so infuriating to have a good idea for a website, only to have 99% of the possible/good domain names being taken and being part of some advertizement network. And I just refuse to pay them.

    Ofcourse, in economic terms, it would probably be worth it in the long run if you have a very good idea to pay some extra for the better domain name. But its like paying for "protection" money because the alternative is worse...

  9. Re:They could deal with an actual problem instead. by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why they continue to neglect the opportunity to do so is beyond me. Well, as they always say, follow the money.

    If pacnames, yesnic and mouzz are getting kickbacks from the criminals, maybe they are sending a cut to ICANN.
  10. Impact on registrars like GoDaddy? by StringBlade · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I wonder what impact this will have on registrars such as GoDaddy.com who (according to Wikipedia) have 55.1 million domain names registered a year of which 51.5 million are canceled and refunded just before the 5 day grace period.

    While GoDaddy.com doesn't get to keep that money, it does generate a revenue flow. That is, GoDaddy.com must return the money, but there's no requirement to cut a check that day. It may be a week or three before GoDaddy.com has to cut a refund check. In the meantime they have money to work with much like banks do. Most businesses operate on revenue flow and not strictly the net balance they have available at any one time.

    If ICANN drops this grace period and domain tasters drop away (possible if unlikely) that leaves GoDaddy.com with 51.5 million domains at $10 per domain (or $515 million) in revenue flow that just dried up. That's a lot of money to just disappear from your business finances.

    IANAA, but I think that this decision will have the most impact on large registrars. Perhaps a one day grace period for people who honestly made a mistake would have been more appropriate. One day is not enough to get a domain properly "tasted" because it takes about that long for the DNS entry to propagate through the network, and by the time it was out the domain would either be permanent or gone.

    --
    ...and that's the way the cookie crumbles.
    1. Re:Impact on registrars like GoDaddy? by IBBoard · · Score: 3, Insightful

      GoDaddy.com who (according to Wikipedia) have 55.1 million domain names registered a year of which 51.5 million are canceled and refunded

      As you said, they can't do that any more so they'd have either 55 million domains registered with 0 cancels, or 3.5 million domains registered for legitimate reasons and 51.5 million domains that weren't registered because the registeree couldn't get a temporary freebie.

      If ICANN drops this grace period and domain tasters drop away (possible if unlikely) that leaves GoDaddy.com with 51.5 million domains at $10 per domain (or $515 million) in revenue flow that just dried up. That's a lot of money to just disappear from your business finances.

      It's also a lot of revenue to be relying on when a good proportion of it will be from suspect activities (spammers/squatters) who could be restricted by decisions such as this at any moment.

      At the end of the day if GoDaddy vanishes then it's no big loss. All the smaller registrars will survive without the 'ill gotten gains' money and registrars will continue. It happens with .uk domains, so it can happen with .coms. NIC.uk's FAQ page doesn't even have any reference to returning a domain.
  11. ICANN says by Ranger · · Score: 4, Funny

    Don't taste me, bro!

    --
    "You'll get nothing, and you'll like it!"
  12. Don't worry about the name by Comboman · · Score: 5, Insightful
    It is so infuriating to have a good idea for a website, only to have 99% of the possible/good domain names being taken and being part of some advertizement network.

    If you have a good idea for a website, pick a unique, memorable name, not an obvious one. Who's the number one auction site; auction.com or eBay? Who's the number one on-line bookseller; books.com or Amazon? What is an ebay anyway? What does a river in Brazil have to do with books? Nothing, it doesn't matter, most people are going to find your website through Google anyway rather than typing in a URL.

    --
    Support Right To Repair Legislation.
    1. Re:Don't worry about the name by Tom · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If you can invent a name, that's great.

      Often you can't. The product already exists, or the family isn't willing to change its surname just because of your domain-name suggestions.

      For example, if I ever wanted to make my game (see below) commercial, then battlemaster.com would be the obvious website. Except that it's been an "under construction", "coming soon" links/ads/search site, and has been like that for years. There's even advertisement for the "free domain name registration" (aka tasting) in the fucking WHOIS entry.

      So I'll have to change the name that all my players are used to, or use a not-so-obvious one instead, even though nobody is using the one that I could use.

      And that's why, refering to another comment, just 3.5 mio. honest registrations a years is a log better than 51 mio. "tastings" and 3.5 mio. honest ones.

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
  13. Side Effect: Reduction in spam URLs? by Bilby+Baggins · · Score: 2

    I wonder how many of these 'domain tasters' are just registering domains to use in spam and phishing scams. Considering how often the URL changes on the spam I get (that is obviously from the same originator) I would imagine that's what they're doing. If that's the case, I expect the elimination of domain tasting to at least change the way spam is set up, perhaps making some of it easier to detect.

    In any case, domain tasting is a very antiquated system almost designed to be abused, and should have been dropped long ago.

  14. good move by Tom · · Score: 2, Insightful

    One step back from the wrong direction they've been heading for years.

    Or can anyone here name me one not-advertisement-related reason for "domain tasting"? The only use I've ever read about is registering the domain and checking if you get enough hits on it to run your ads with enough profit, before you commit yourself.

    --
    Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    1. Re:good move by Aladrin · · Score: 2, Informative

      TFA said they implemented this 'feature' for those who accidentally register a domain. (I assume that's for misspellings, etc.) They didn't forsee it being used like this. They came to the conclusion that the harm caused by tasting greatly outweighs the benefits of letting someone off the hook for a mistake.

      --
      "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
  15. Overall a great decision, but . . . by MisterSquid · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Along with many others, I deplored Network Solutions' preemptive domain registration which took advantage of domain tasting. However as a former beneficiary of the present domain tasting policy, I can see at least one benefit to consumers (and businesses) that gets overlooked because of the audacity of Network Solutions' behavior.

    About a year ago I registered a domain that had a transliteration of a foreign word. I discovered, within a few hours, that my transliteration was not the preferred spelling (for example, "perogi" as opposed to the preferred "pirogi"). I asked my registrar to refund my money for the first domain and registered the domain with the preferred spelling.

    Honest mistake and no one was harmed in the process of deleting the undesired domain. Sure, I could have researched that transliterated word before registration but it simply did not occur to me that a spelling which in my day (yeah, I'm over 40) was correct would have been superseded. (Sort of like finding out BBQ is actually spelled "barbecue".)

    --
    blog
    1. Re:Overall a great decision, but . . . by SnapShot · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I understand your anecdote, but considering that a domain name only costs $9 I'm still on the side of banning the practice.

      ICANN says it pretty eloquently:

      Whereas, it is apparent that the AGP is being used for purposes for which it
      was not intended;

      Whereas, abuse of the AGP is, in the opinion of the majority of respondents
      whose statements were collected by the GNSO Ad Hoc Group on Domain Name
      Tasting (4 October 2007 report), producing disadvantages in the form of
      consumer confusion and potential fraud that outweigh the benefits of the
      AGP;


      In other words, your experience has become the exception (by a factor of millions) not the rule and a few bad apples have ruined it for the rest of us.
      --
      Waltz, nymph, for quick jigs vex Bud.
    2. Re:Overall a great decision, but . . . by racyrefinedraj · · Score: 2, Informative

      Either we are talking about different "Pirogis," or you still don't have the right transliteration: Pierogi Of course, the article does mention that you've got options: "(also perogi, perogy, pirohi, piroghi, pirogi, pirogen, piroshke or pyrohy)"

  16. Exploit the exploiters by Doctor+O · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I don't know US law, but I'm pretty sure this is illegal in one way or another.

    If I were someone who loses a legitimate domain name I wanted to register to such fraud, I'd go to court and demonstrate how NSI systematically abuses its power of being able to register domains for free in order to force people to register domains through them. I'm sure even if it's not extortion, it's anti-competitive at least...

    --
    Who is General Failure and why is he reading my hard disk?
  17. Everyone knows by hyperz69 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Domains taste like chicken.

  18. Expired domain zone settings by macdaddy · · Score: 2, Insightful
    While I think this is great I have another gripe that I wish ICANN would address. We resell domains to our ISP customers. We had one expire yesterday which isn't that uncommon of an occurrence. We had sent the customer an email alerting to the impending expiration and they never acted and the domain expired. As expected they noticed the problem the next morning and now it's a big deal; they were no longer receiving email from their customers and email was mission critical to them (interesting considering that they couldn't be bothered to read an email from their Internet provider). We renewed the domain at about 11am. I told them that it would probably be about half a day before the NS change was pushed to the root servers and the cached records expired on their customers' NSs. This morning it is still apparently a problem. I checked one of our NSs and sure enough it still had the registrar's temporary NSs instead of the NSs we use for customer zones. I queried a few NSs of other providers and they had the right info. I flushed my cache and the records fixed themselves. My earlier dig that showed the wrong NSs also showed two TTL counters. At the time the counter on the NSs was at just under 14hrs. The other was just under 48hrs. The registrar apparently set the TTL value on the domain to somewhere between 24 and 72 hours.

    The significance of this may not be obvious to everyone so let me explain. The TTL (Time To Live) value is part of the SOA (Start of Authority) in a DNS zone file. The TTL value is how the administrator of the authoritative NS tells the client's DNS resolver to cache the DNS responses. Ie, if I lookup the MX for blah.com and the TTL is 300 then I will cache that response for 5 minutes and I'll use that cached response for any subsequent queries until the TTL expires. I won't bug you or waste your bandwidth until then. It's a way of reducing load on the authoritative NSs and keep from wasting bandwidth across the Internet for redundant queries (think of a caching HTTP proxy).

    The effect of the registrar's taking this step manifests itself when the domain gets renewed. The domain is renewed as soon as service is interrupted and the problem is discovered. The registrar submits updates to Verisign for the COM zone file twice a day. Depending on when the domain was renewed with respect to when the registrar sends the updates as well as the SOA values (that control caching) dictate how long it will be before the domain is functional again. The registrar, Spirit Domains, chose to set the TTL to something between 24 and 72 hours. That's 1-3 days for the math challenged among us. That's absurdly long. I contend that most renewals of expired domains happen within 1-12 hours of the expiration for domains that are actually used. Why any registrar would choose to use a TTL longer than an hour or two is beyond me. I can understand the concern of the load this would put on their NSs. The answer is simple though. For the first day set the TTL to 1hr. On the second day set the TTL to 6 hours. On day 3 set it to 12 hours. On day 7 set it to whatever you want. 98% of expired domains that are going to be renewed would surely be done within 3 days. That would keep the MTTR for the function of the domain down to a reasonable level. 24-72hrs is not a reasonable level.

    I called Spirit Domains to chew on them earlier this morning. The guy I spoke with said that he didn't know why that TTL value was chosen but that it was what they always used. He said it was definitely between 24 and 72 hours. That's horse shit. On top of that, in the temp zone they created also had a MX record. It was the MX record that had the extra high TTL of +48hrs. Even if the NS records expired in 24 hours the MX records would have still been cached and would have still been pointed at Spirit Domains SMTP blackhole: grey-area.mailhostingserver.com.

    In short I would like to see ICANN address the problem of what registrars put in their expired domain zone files. The TTLs should be kept low and increment slowly. Their should not be a MX record under any circumstances.

  19. Re:They could deal with an actual problem instead. by damn_registrars · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I don't know who they would get this information.
    That is a valid point, certainly. However, for many of the criminals, there are some obvious patterns involved. In particular, the criminals generally purchase several dozen (or more?) domains in a single day. If you are aware of a good reason why a legitimate business or individual would want to do such a thing, I'm interested in hearing it.

    Second, many of these criminals do keep the same name and registration data as they move from one registrar to another. For example, "Leo Kuvayev" has been using the alias "Alex Rodrigez" (note the spelling) for several years now. And over the past three registrars, he as always claimed to live in Lappeenranta, Finland.

    So if the registrar started by taking notice of the red flag that should come up when someone registers a large number of domains with very different names, and then they took 5 seconds to do a google search on the contact data, they'd see that they are selling to a known criminal.

    If I was on that jury that was trying to convict the registrar of negligence, I'd need to see some more direct evidence showing that it was practical for them to screen criminals, and that it was part of their responsibilities.
    ICANN does state that the registrars are obligated to keep valid WHOIS records on the domains they sell. And it really isn't that hard for them to check against publicly available data on their customers when they get unusual requests.

    I'm even willing to concede that they shouldn't be expected to check every Tom, Dick, Harry, and Jane that buys a domain. When I've checked the WHOIS records of the spamvertised domains that I see, I would say that over 80% of spamvertised domains are registered to less than 5% of all spamvertised domain registrants, and through less than 2% of all accredited registrars. If the registrars were at least held accountable to check the data on their customers that make unusually large purchases, we could do a lot to stem the current problem.

    --
    Damn_registrars has no butt-hole. Damn_registrars has no use for a butt-hole.
  20. Re:They could deal with an actual problem instead. by gmack · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The downside to this is that .com needs to be international and some countries have pretty strange looking addresses. I had a customer have his domain disabled every year when someone would look at the address (roughly translated as three houses over from the post office) and disable the domain for having a fake address even though the customer was getting mail at that address.