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Anti-Botnet Market is Black Eye for AV Industry

alternative coup writes "eWEEK is running a story on the emergence of an anti-botnet market to fill a perceived need for software to deal with botnet-related malware (Trojans, keyloggers, rootkits, etc.). The article characterizes this as 'another black eye' for the existing anti-virus industry — asking consumers to pay twice for protection from things that anti-malware suites are missing. Venture capital money is flowing to these anti-bot products, an implicit statement that the AV giants are not doing their jobs. 'For companies such as Symantec, which sells the Sana-powered Norton AntiBot and anti-malware subscriptions, it's a nickel-and-dime situation. Symantec officials say Norton AntiBot is for a specialized, technical market segment looking for high-end tools to deal with botnets, but [Andrew Jaquith, an analyst with The Yankee Group] said it's a case of anti-malware companies double-dipping.'"

204 comments

  1. I've already started dumping Norton by joshamania · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Symantec has already lost me as a customer. I began shifting my clients away from it as soon as the new spybot 1.5 released. It has a modicum of registry protection and it generally isnt a crapshoot as to whether or not its going to brick the computer its installed on...brick may be a strong term, but Norton/Symantec's footprint is way too much for a client machine...and now they want to add more.

    Yeah...ditch these people now. AV on the client is a scam. Effective management and AV at the chokepoints can often provide enough protection I've found.

    1. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by Zeinfeld · · Score: 5, Interesting
      I recently cleaned up a relative's machine after reports that it was running slowly. He suspected a virus, the problem was that he had five different A/V packages on it, none of which he had asked for. Every tech support guy who had touched the machine had loaded his company package of goodies on it, including their A/V cramware. Then the A/V packages were fighting so it took 15 minutes to bring up explorer.

      I killed all the A/V apart from the one that comes with AOL (which was the only one being updated in any case). Machine worked again. Problem solved.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    2. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by MightyMartian · · Score: 2, Interesting

      My biggest problem with Symantec is that the software sucks, and in particular the Corporate edition. We walked away from it January, not renewing our forty licenses, and going with F-Prot, which is a lot more lightweight, and doesn't have all the worthless bells and whistles.

      And you're right, real importance should be on a) properly securing workstations and b) good virus scanning at the head. I still think it's a good idea to have AV on the workstation, but there are better and less miserable malfunctioning products out there than Symantec's garbage.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    3. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by somersault · · Score: 1

      Yeah...ditch these people now. AV on the client is a scam. Effective management and AV at the chokepoints can often provide enough protection I've found. Sure it's enough if your clients are semi computer literate.. but some people just aren't, sadly.
      --
      which is totally what she said
    4. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by Sorthum · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Symantec has a pattern of acquiring a company that's somehow related to their core business (Does anyone remember what that's supposed to be? I sure don't...) and turning the product into bloated crapware. Norton Utilities used to be FANTASTIC, as did BackupExec; whenever Symantec acquires something, it's time to find a replacement for it...

    5. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by beckerist · · Score: 1

      http://www.avast.com/ with a footprint 10 megs, AND 100% free (not "free") I will never use anything else.

    6. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by mapsjanhere · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The main reason Norton lost my company as a customer was their subscription system. Every year we has to buy 10% extra licenses to account for failed installs/subscription renewals/reinstalls to get the automated updates working. Combine that with a bad pricing structure in the small business level of subscription (10 - 20) and I went with Avast Professional. One key good for all installs over the subscription period, and decent volume rebates in my market segment. So I'm amazed how well ISPs filter virus loaded emails nowadays, Comcast Business hasn't let anything go through in months that triggered alarms (down from at least one a week a year ago).

      --
      I'm aging rapidly, I bought a new game and had no idea if my machine was good for it.
    7. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by Sorthum · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, it's *NOT* 100% free. Sure, it's free to YOU, in your mom's basement or whatnot, but it's not free to business users in corporate locations.

    8. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by bendodge · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That's very interesting, because I thought immediately when I read the summary that with a bit more support (OSS community, anyone?) Spybot could replace most of the commercial junk. It really does a top-notch job already, it just needs its scope expanded a bit.

      But then, how many Linux people want to help a Windows tool?

      --
      The government can't save you.
    9. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by mark72005 · · Score: 1

      Ditto.

      I used to pay money for Norton Utilities. I don't mind paying money for good software. Today, Symantec seems to want to control every aspect of my computer and cram themselves into every corner.

      It's sad to see a good software outfit starting to become the new Real Networks

    10. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by Kozar_The_Malignant · · Score: 1

      >My biggest problem with Symantec is that the software sucks, and in particular the Corporate edition. We walked away from it January,

      I just made the decision to walk away from Corporate Edition as well. In my case, it was the @#$%^ memory leaks. We couldn't get more than a week's uptime out of our servers. Symantec does not offer a patch for this known problem, and their solution was for us to buy forty new licenses for their new version. Sorry, but Hell No.

      --
      Some mornings it's hardly worth chewing through the restraints to get out of bed.
    11. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by Machtyn · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I'd also check out what Comodo is doing. Their free software is free for all, not just personal users (like Grisoft's AVG). They make their money off of web-site security certificates. I particularly like their firewall. It is very granular and allows you to create a myriad of rules based on software and/or ports.

    12. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by Sorthum · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Yahoo's done the same thing. A friend installed Messenger, come to find out it installed not only the Yahoo Toolbar, but an entire Yahoo menu within Firefox. "Install this utility" didn't used to mean "Please rape my computer for me."

    13. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by Jeremy+Erwin · · Score: 1

      According to their corporate timeline, the first products Symantec released were "natural language" tools for databases. Then, they started mergers and acquisitions. Funny, I've always thought of them as a compiler company (who moved on to other things), but their compilers were from yet another buyout. In 1987, they bought Think Technologies, makers of Lightspeed C and Lightspeed Pascal.

    14. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Not to plug products, but I found F-Prot a dream. It's corporate edition is really cheap (we bought 40 licenses for something like $200). Without all the ugly overhead of Corporate Edition, it runs very well. It's pretty simplistic, which is fine by me, because it means a lot less failure points.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    15. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by Cecil · · Score: 1

      If you have more than one computer on a LAN and you're using the Avast Free version, you're technically violating the licence agreement. Add a linux/samba domain controller to the mix, and the program begins actively warning you that you're violating the licence agreement. Even if it's for personal use only. I confirmed this with the support representatives.

      Personally, I ultimately solved this problem by buying Avast Pro, though there was much grumbling before I did so. Avast is a nice program, agreed, but you're right that it's far from 100% free.

    16. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by omfglearntoplay · · Score: 1

      Yeah, BackupExec was the stuff. Now after an update from Symantec, the bloody version has known bugs that kills the way I archive terminated users' email accounts (if you disable a user, it breaks the backup). And then they have yet another big update... I'm not touching it for as long as I can wait. So the question is, what to use instead of BackupExec??? CA's backup software was great but turned to crap around the year 2000.

    17. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by lgw · · Score: 1

      CA turns software to crap *way* faster than Symantec - don't go there! The problem is, for Exchange backup, there aren't a lot of options. CommVault can back up exchange, but trying to use it to do *anything* will remind you why you like(d) BackupExec.

      Does Symantec have any plan to fix the bug you're talking about? That sounds like it would break a lot of people: surely you're not the only one complaining about it. The BackupExec team used to be responsive to stuff like that, before the Symantec days, maybe they still care?

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    18. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, gee, thanks for the story. Now wtf does it have to do with TFA? What are you, 7 years old?
      Both are about how crappy AV software is.

      Go back to digg, moron.
    19. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by cHiphead · · Score: 1

      BackupExec 12 just came out and it seems to have fixed all of the persistent problems that plagued Symantec's takeover (mostly by rewriting the entire damn system).

      Cheers.

      --

      This is my sig. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    20. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by thejynxed · · Score: 1

      I would think if they thought about it, in the long term, it would benefit the FOSS community greatly to do so. Sure, they aren't responsible for the vulnerabilities in a particular OS (for the most part - always leave room for user error or they could be the coder on a project in question), but it just might behoove them to want to improve a Windows-only tool that could easily cut down on tons of malware infections in general if the scope of the program was wider than DSO Exploit Y or Spyware Toolbar Z. This is especially true if it is as easy to use for the general end-user as Spybot. It could do with some UI polish, and a more extensive help system for instance (It doesn't need anything major in the UI department either really, just a brushup on the look and feel).

      Even Javacool's Spywareblaster, which attempts to take a preventative approach to infection by ActiveX vulnerabilities rather than removing something already present (via CLSID key, and other methods), could I am sure, do with suggestions/examples etc from knowledgeable people, like vetted custom CLSID key value lists for various malware not already in their database.

      I personally use Spywareblaster because it is a run once per boot operation and then you can close the program. It also allows you to set the kill bit for Flash (that web scourge I detest the most).

      It offers most of its protection towards IE - ActiveX control blocking, cookie protection and restricted sites management, but still offers at least cookie blocking for Firefox which is kind of nice, since in combination with Cookie Culler and Adblock Plus, I now see virtually 0 ads or stupid ad tracking cookies except for the sites I enable them for. Don't need much else for Firefox other than maybe NoScript.

      --
      @Mindless Drivel: 100% of Twitter posts ever Tweeted.
    21. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by Danse · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'd also check out what Comodo is doing. ... I particularly like their firewall. It is very granular and allows you to create a myriad of rules based on software and/or ports. I use Comodo's firewall, and I think it works well. I do think the UI could use some more polish though. It's not as easy to work with as ZoneAlarm's, but at least Comodo doesn't randomly lock out my internet connection.
      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    22. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by kesuki · · Score: 1

      when I was having trouble with botnet software, the comodo guys recommended Dr. web Cureit which is an anti-virus made in russia... (that computer couldn't even download it though since the software fire walled the site) I eventually just nuked the system with dban, and re-flashed the bioses (they were bad see my Journal) one I switched to linux, one i kept off the net, until i can properly re backup all my old data, and one is clean and sp3ed, I'm hesitant to restore data to that system until i can check the discs though

      so apparently in post soviet russia your anti-virus subscription is your anti-botnet subscription too!

    23. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by JWSmythe · · Score: 1



          Well.... It's not free. Like a few other people said, you're suppose to pay. There is a free version for one person to try. Deploying it on all your machines, or on your whole network is a no-no. Really, you should support 'em, if you like it anyways.

          But, with what you're saying.. I went to my mother-in-laws place, and there were 2 badly virus infected machines, and 2 that were "ok".

          Avast did a pretty good job cleaning one up, but there was one pesky virus that it couldn't actually manage to kill. I resorted to the "Trinity Rescue Kit" (yes free, you should donate if you use it).

          The second was pretty much DOA. All the DLL's and EXE's had been removed. I did let the TRK run against that, and found something like 12,000 virus infected files. It looked like a bot slave for the P2P networks. Thousands of files with names like things people may search, but were actually viruses.

          Now for the two "ok" machines. One had no antivirus, but was actually ok. :) It was a laptop, so it wasn't used much.

          The second was a desktop, which was used frequently. It has Symantec's crap running. I let it scan itself, and it registered that all was fine. Being that I don't trust a computer illiterate person who's been using this computer for a couple years to have not gotten anything, I uninstalled all the Symantec crap (That was a long process), and then installed Avast. It found two. Spybot found a few things too. I left her running Avast and SpyBot, and I feel secure that next time I have a look around, her machines will be clean.

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    24. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Brick is the wrong term, completely irrelevant and not "strong" since it doesn't make sense. Not being able to get into the GUI on the first try is not a brick, even having to re-install is not a brick. Being able to use it for anything functional other than building material or a paperweight is not a brick. Brick may be the word all the cool kids use but it confuses people if it's used to pretend you know what you are talking about.

    25. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by osu-neko · · Score: 1

      Yup, and later, THINK C. I used to use it. It was better before Symantec got ahold of it.

      --
      "Convictions are more dangerous enemies of truth than lies."
    26. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by TheThiefMaster · · Score: 1

      Is there a free/cheap virus scanner that won't refuse to work on Windows Server 2003?
      AVG and Avast antivirus both won't, without an expensive license. Comodo antivirus doesn't list Windows Server 2003 in it's supported OSs list.

      I have the student (MSDNAA) edition of Windows Server 2003, and I would like to be able to put SOME virus protection on it.

    27. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by TheThiefMaster · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Scratch that, found this forum post asking the same question: http://forums.microsoft.com/TechNet/ShowPost.aspx?PostID=938970&SiteID=17
      Which says that ClamAV and BitDefender are both free for Server 2003.

    28. Re:I've already started dumping Norton by omfglearntoplay · · Score: 1

      Yeah, version 12 is out... but after the disaster that was 11d I'm afraid. I haven't gone to them about fixing the specific bug, but I imagine going to 12 is going to be the best option. For now, I'm waiting.

  2. Re:surely... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    ... the best protection against botnets is never install Windows? I've really never understood why some law firm hasn't had a go at a class action against MS. Botnets, viruses, id thieveng trojans etc etc etc, ultimately they do bear a share of the responsibility, and thus surely the costs?

    Read the EULA.

  3. This... by Chordonblue · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...has infuriated me for some time. This idea that some things are 'viruses' and others, 'spyware'. Last year, I tried to nail down Sophos on this very thing. If I'm protected against viruses, shouldn't I also, by default, be protected against spyware since that's how it usually gets on there in the first place?

    'Oh no', they tell me. 'That's different...' Yeah. I see that. Now we got this going on.

    People want their computers to be protected against any form of intrusion - from within or without - regardless of how it's classified. The reality is, that there are now forms of malware out there that are either undetectable or incurable once you have them. I use a gateway to help protect our computers, but every once in a while it still happens.

    --
    "...Well, there's egg and bacon; egg sausage and bacon; egg and spam; egg bacon and spam; egg bacon sausage and spam..."
    1. Re:This... by moderatorrater · · Score: 3, Informative

      The difference between a virus and spyware for me is whether ClamWin gets it or AdAware. Considering how well clam did when compared to the other security suites, I'm not worried about using a non-commercial product. Since it's personal use, AdAware works nicely and for free. Throw in ZoneAlarm is you feel the need to have a firewall, and you're all set with no money down and 0% interest.

    2. Re:This... by querist · · Score: 4, Informative

      The two sets are not mutually exclusive. It is possible for a "virus" (or a "worm") to include spyware functionality, but just because something is a virus or a worm does not mean it is spyware. Spyware is often installed by either a "drive-by download", where a website pushes something onto your computer without you knowing about it, or it is included with some other application. However, it _can_ be installed by a virus or worm. (Or, for that matter, though an active attack and exploit such as via someone using Metasploit for less-than-noble purposes.)

      Being included with another application may or may not qualify it as a member of the set "Trojan Horse", depending entirely if the application intentionally installed includes the spyware in its function or if the spyware is a secondary piece of software that is not directly announced. A "Trojan Horse", in the software sense, is a piece of software that reportedly does one thing but actually does something else, either with or without including the reported functions.

      However, I agree with what I believe to be the general, pervailing thought that a user should need only one anti-malware application that should be able to handle all of these. I also believe that "defense in depth", when possible (corporate environment, for example) is the best approach. I look at it this way: just because the castle has really high walls and good archers doesn't mean that the guards inside the castle shouldn't be carrying weapons of some sort. The only issue with many "anti-virus" products is that they take so much CPU time and other resources that they negatively impact the overall usability of the computer.

      As a security professional, this irritates me as well. I agree with the Yankee Group's analysis that this amounts to "double-dipping", and I feel it is ethically wrong. However, in a (supposedly) free-market economy, these things will happen until the market sorts them out. (I am _not_ an economist. My speciality is InfoSec.)

    3. Re:This... by Coward+Anonymous · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      "People want their computers to be protected against any form of intrusion - from within or without - regardless of how it's classified."

      You have two options for pointing your finger:
      1. Microsoft for providing an inherently broken product. Why should you need to install anything in addition to the base OS?
      2. Yourself for not installing something other than Windows.

    4. Re:This... by evilviper · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Considering how well clam did when compared to the other security suites, I'm not worried about using a non-commercial product.

      ClamAV works fine, but on Windows, the performance is horrid. ClamAV takes 4X+ as long to scan a hard drive as Grisoft AVG. For that big of a performance difference, I'll just pay the $30. Not to mention the lack of on-demand scanning, and the massive memory footprint.

      AdAware works nicely

      No it doesn't. AdAware "misses" so much spyware it's not funny. Spybot easily blows it away.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    5. Re:This... by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 1

      However, I agree with what I believe to be the general, pervailing thought that a user should need only one anti-malware application that should be able to handle all of these.
      Windows Defender!

      Laugh, it's funny!
      --
      You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
    6. Re:This... by rjhubs · · Score: 1

      This is why it is frustrating, in essence you need three pieces of software. Anti-virus, anti-adware AND anti-spyware. In my experience AdAware is great if a user has adware but misses a lot of rootkits and spyware out there. As such I need to run Spybot as well. BUT then the user still can have problems and you might have to run Hijack This to see if anything else is installed. It really is ridiculous.

  4. Grow or die by elrous0 · · Score: 1

    IF a company can't be constantly selling you NEW products (as opposed to just updates for the old) and using new fear tactics to do it, how can they grow? The AV market basically stagnated, so they started to introduce their new software (to fight phising, adware, etc.) as stand-alones or supplements. Why just incorporate it into your stagnating existing product when you can introduce a whole new line?

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    1. Re:Grow or die by somersault · · Score: 1

      I don't get why we need tools for 'fighting phishing'. I wonder if some people use servants to check their snailmail for scams.. some people should just be sent away to live on farms. I'm of course meaning as livestock rather than workers. They'd probably be able to live a happy life just chewing on hay and rolling around in fields.

      --
      which is totally what she said
    2. Re:Grow or die by Captain+Splendid · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I wonder if some people use servants to check their snailmail for scams.

      You just countered your argument. Our computers are meant to be servants and do stuff like this for us, that's the whole point.

      --
      Linux, you magnificent bastard, I read the fucking manual!
    3. Re:Grow or die by kryliss · · Score: 1

      It's been pretty much my belief that it's the major AV companies that are putting this crap out there just so they can justification for their existence.. If all the virii were gone, they would have no further use. Just my theory, no docs or any other sources...

      --
      --- If the bible proves the existence of God, then Superman comics prove the existence of Superman.
    4. Re:Grow or die by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      I'm the loud type that would constantly babble about how my fucking awesome product is fighting a constant arms race AND WINNING. Definitions updates on 1 year service. Upgrades free with subscription. And by the way, this new upgrade includes protections against X Y Z -AND- rootkits (even Sony's). Yep. Keep buying those subscriptions, only $10/mo or $100/year. Now with white-listing and white-profiling, homeostatic reaction, etc.

    5. Re:Grow or die by element-o.p. · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Uh, because it pisses off their customers when they discover that, despite paying the yearly extortio--excuse me, subscription--fee, their computers still aren't protected?

      Treat me honestly, fairly and openly, and I'm a customer for life. But if you sell me a "security suite" then nickel and dime me for all of the add-ons to provide the protection I thought I was getting in the first place, then I'll go elsewhere.

      I used to use McAfee on my wife's Windows desktop (I use Linux, thank you very much) until I noticed two things happening: 1) the size of the product, and the resources it needed to run, kept growing, and 2) the protection it offered kept shrinking. Despite running the full malware protection on her computer, she *still* kept getting infected, and it was all I could do to keep her machine running. I've since switched to http://www.eset.com/Nod32 and have been, for the most part, pretty happy with it. It's fairly lightweight, works pretty well and has some cool features that reasonably competent system administrators will like (e-mail notifications, for example), although it doesn't tolerate unstable Internet connections during updates, unfortunately.

      --
      MCSE? No, sir...I don't do Windows. Yes, I am an idealist. What's your point?
    6. Re:Grow or die by sm62704 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      IF a company can't be constantly selling you NEW products (as opposed to just updates for the old) and using new fear tactics to do it, how can they grow?

      This is the problem with many industries today. They have the need to grow, like a cancer has a need to grow. Why must people be so greedy that they have to use every unethical and immoral tactic there is to sustain their greedy growth? What's wrong with settling for an honest living without stealing your way to cancerous growth like Norton does with is product? Why isn't Norton seen as evil as the RIAA (I mean, besides the fact that they don't sue their customers; selling you vinyl then tape then CD then download of the same song is akin to Norton, except npbody MAKES you "upgrade" to CD from vinyl)

      Why does Norton need to get your money every six months, while the company who sold you the computer it's protecting only has to sell you a new one when YOU feel the need for a new one? Why can't Norton settle for the sale they make when you buy a PC?

      Why should an OS have to come with a media player when there are tons of free ones, but an OS that's prone to malware can't come with AV? Microsoft should buy Norton or McAffee or someone and give you free virus defs.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    7. Re:Grow or die by mark72005 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Right. If you're so dumb as to open email attachments promising XXX pictures, or to swallow the bait when you get a phishing email... maybe it would do you some good to be inundated with viruses once. Maybe it wouldn't be so bad for you to examine reality rather than wander around the web with a doe-eyed look of wonder and the helplessness of a newborn babe.

    8. Re:Grow or die by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IF a company can't be constantly selling you NEW products (as opposed to just updates for the old) and using new fear tactics to do it, how can they grow? The AV market basically stagnated, so they started to introduce their new software (to fight phising, adware, etc.) as stand-alones or supplements. Why just incorporate it into your stagnating existing product when you can introduce a whole new line? I understand the concept, but the implementation has problems. If I buy a car, I expect the car to take me where I want to go. If someone decides they aren't selling enough cars, and they start selling a special car for grocery shopping, and another one for the drive to work, and a third for taking the kids to nursery school, I'm not buying the "new product". If they dumb down the newest cars to make them less generically useful in the hope of selling special function cars, I'm not buying.

      In the case of AV software morphing into "specialized" sub-products that collectively add up to what I thought I bought before, I can eliminate most of the problem by eliminating Windows. Sounds like a plan.
    9. Re:Grow or die by Mesa+MIke · · Score: 2

      > Why must people be so greedy that they have to use every
      > unethical and immoral tactic there is to sustain their greedy growth?

      Ah, that's easy.
      Because their shareholders want their 401K's to be worth as much as possible by the time they retire.

      Greed is the sole point of being in business (um.., usually).

    10. Re:Grow or die by sm62704 · · Score: 1

      The shareholders are the ones I'm referring to. They are ultimately responsible for the actions of the companies they invest in.

      When money is your god, the only evil is lack of profit.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    11. Re:Grow or die by lgw · · Score: 1

      I'm a greedy shareholder who wants my 401k to be worth more, but, you know what? Dividends work juat as well as capital gains for that! A company deos not need to (and cannot) grow forever. Paying a dividend works just as well to grow my 401k.

      Once a company has conquered its industry, it's time to settle down and pay out those earnings to the shareholders, not to attempt to expand into some unfamiliar industry.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    12. Re:Grow or die by somersault · · Score: 1

      No they're not. They're meant to be tools for us to use, rather than things that are meant to think for us. People need to try to think more themselves. The internet isn't as virtual as people may think, you can lose real cold hard cash if you aren't careful (or sometimes, even if you are). Anyway, computers that can live your life for you would be nice to some people, but at the moment, a computer isn't going to know if that scam email is actually from your brother Fred who needs money again, or from prince Fred in Nigeria who needs you to deposit the small sum of $100 to reclaim his spaceship containing Martian cocaine extracts before he deals it out on the streets of Manchester while driving around in his wooden boat.

      --
      which is totally what she said
    13. Re:Grow or die by Captain+Splendid · · Score: 1

      things that are meant to think for us.

      Again, you're getting it wrong. Servants don't think, they do what they're told to do. And some of us want them to do at least most of the triage for us first.

      If you want to monitor all your email by hand, knock yourself out. Meanwhile, thousands of businesses and billions of people just want to get on with their lives.

      --
      Linux, you magnificent bastard, I read the fucking manual!
    14. Re:Grow or die by somersault · · Score: 1

      You're talking about filtering for convenience rather than protection then. I'm talking about the fact that people need to be educated rather than just protected from threats, then when one does slip through the servant's fingers, they're not going to fall for it.

      --
      which is totally what she said
  5. bad enough by losethisurl · · Score: 1

    It was bad enough when they started hitting us wit subscriptions to virus signatures, but now... Not that I use Symantec products anyway. Free solutions still have the upper hand in my book.

    --
    Seriously, is it supposed to look like that?
  6. Don't you mean triple-dipping (or more)? by rnddev · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Really... is there a need to separate spyware (which AV programs are horrible at detecting) from virus scanning as well? Most of the things mentioned are detected by scanners as they are, but not well. There's only so much that signature scanning with poorly implemented heuristics can detect.

    So don't forget to get an AV program, personal firewall app, spyware scanner, and a botnet scanner in addition to the next trend that can be re branded and sold to people once again.

    1. Re:Don't you mean triple-dipping (or more)? by sm62704 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Really... is there a need to separate spyware (which AV programs are horrible at detecting) from virus scanning as well?

      Of course! The difference between a trojan and spyware is that trojans come from e-vile hacker bad guys that want to use your computer for nefarious purposes, and spyware comes from benign, nice, everybody loves them corporations like Sony that want to use your computer for nefarious purposes.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
  7. A/V bloat due to antiquated approaches by Temujin_12 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    IANAAVE (I am not an anti-virus expert), but it seems to me that much of the bloat comes from the ever increasing virus signature database these engines have to keep in memory (especially for on-access real time scanning). Considering that there seems to be no end in site for these signature files and the high rate of virus mutation, virus signature tables seem to be an extremely antiquated and inefficient model for detection.

    Of course, heuristics won't be a silver bullet as it brings its own set of problems (ie: false positives), but I think we'll see more of this used as time goes on. IANAB (I am not a biologist), but is seems that our body's immune system operates more on heuristics than some exhaustive chemical look up table. Considering the millions (billions?) of years nature has invested in our immune system I think we would do well to take a page from mother nature on this one.

    --
    Faith is a willingness to accept something w/o complete proof and to act on it. Reason allows you to correct that faith.
    1. Re:A/V bloat due to antiquated approaches by ppanon · · Score: 5, Informative

      IANAB (I am not a biologist), but it seems that our body's immune system operates more on heuristics than some exhaustive chemical look up table.

      Yep, you're no biologist, and even less of an immunologist. You need to read up on antibodies. Now, part of the immune system does work on heuristics, but a big part of it is all the antibodies running around your body as a "chemical lookup table", but one with a massively parallel seek mechanism.
      --
      Laissez lire, et laissez danser; ces deux amusements ne feront jamais de mal au monde. - Voltaire
    2. Re:A/V bloat due to antiquated approaches by Temujin_12 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yep, you're no biologist, and even less of an immunologist. You need to read up on antibodies. Now, part of the immune system does work on heuristics, but a big part of it is all the antibodies running around your body as a "chemical lookup table", but one with a massively parallel seek mechanism. I stand corrected. Thanks for the link ppanon. Though I still question the approach of A/V engines relying so heavily on lookup tables. I guess my revised point would be that we (meaning the computer industry) should seek to keep these lookup tables as small as possible by maximizing the number of viruses that can be detected via heuristics.
      --
      Faith is a willingness to accept something w/o complete proof and to act on it. Reason allows you to correct that faith.
    3. Re:A/V bloat due to antiquated approaches by pclminion · · Score: 1

      Why waste time keeping track of all the crap that should NOT be on the machine, and instead track what SHOULD be? Anything that's not on the list, can't execute. Period. When running a new program for the first time, this would simply require a single confirmation click.

    4. Re:A/V bloat due to antiquated approaches by querist · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That sounds like an excellent idea. However, it is no where as easy as it may seem at first. My doctoral research was on a similar problem, identifying intrusion attacks based on behaviour and not signatures. I know people who are working on exactly what you have suggested from an anti-malware perspective. These are people working on their dissertations. This is a rather complex problem when you dig into the details.

      Your overall approach is a very good one, and it is one that has been attempted several times before. As AI theory improves and computers become more powerful, we will move closer to being able to do what you have suggested. Unfortunately, from what I have seen, don't hold your breath waiting. We will need to rely on signatures for a while yet while researchers work out the details on how to make an heuristic-based system work adequately.

      Remember, we need to defend against anything and everything. The "bad guys" need only find _one_ weakness to exploit it and gain entry. It's a difficult battle, and we (the "white hat" crowd) are always playing "catch up".

      If you _really_ want to see it happen, go to grad school at a university known for its InfoSec program and do it as your Master's / Doctoral research. Others are working on it, too, but as we often read here on Slashdot, there can be a significant advantage to more eyes examining an issue.

      My research is headed in a different direction, but I'd be happy to discuss what I know about this issue in greater detail with anyone who would be interested in pursuing the matter.

    5. Re:A/V bloat due to antiquated approaches by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is a good idea in theory, but if that was going to work require that users don't just click "OK, run it" whenever it pops up. Unfortunately the "shut up and run it" mentality has contributed heavily to the spread of malware. I do like the idea of a whitelist for executables, but that seems like it would only work at the organization level with a sysadmin to maintain the whitelist. The average end user is still going to allow everything to run as long as porn is the carrot at the end of the stick. And if any one particular white list got too widespread of use there would be Trojans with the goal of getting onto the list and being able to run code that isn't allowed.

    6. Re:A/V bloat due to antiquated approaches by Temujin_12 · · Score: 1
      This is a good idea only if the following happens:
      • The user is in complete control of this list. Otherwise it turns into trusted computing which has it's own (arguably scarier) problems.
      • The user doesn't click 'Ok' to every application that asks to run. Again, the user is the weakest link.
      --
      Faith is a willingness to accept something w/o complete proof and to act on it. Reason allows you to correct that faith.
    7. Re:A/V bloat due to antiquated approaches by I)_MaLaClYpSe_(I · · Score: 1

      IANAB as well but I think there could be a problem with imitating the body's immune system concerning the use of "lookup tables".

      AFAIK (please feel free to correct me) the antibodies are generated after a first contact happened with what they are to defend against and if I am correct this is the mechanism vaccination uses. So for the defence against the first encounter of an unknown virus the immune system has to rely on heuristics (which makes the defending process slow and ineffective).

      Now the problem with that seems to be that it makes perfect sense for the body to only carry the antibodies for exciter that it has encountered as chances are great that most of the exciters that you encounter are known to your body as they are generally to be found in the area you live.

      With other words, it makes sense for your body not to have antibodies for the Ebola virus if you have never encountered it as you will likely not get it (if you don't travel to a region where this virus is to be found - the immune system was IMHO not able to react to the invention of planes that take you there so it's not prepared for this case).

      But with the Internet the situation is even more problematic than with planes: your computers 'immune system' has to be very concerned about that virus originating in Sao Paulo even if it does not fly there as long as it's hooked up on the net.

      So the circumstances under which our immune systems have to work differ substantially from the circumstances that your AV client has to deal with.

      Also, in 2007 alone as many new malware samples were found than in the last 20 years alone. If our immune system had to cope with that many new types of viruses humanity would be in deep trouble.

      my 2 Cents

      Grammar Nazis go away: English is not my mother tongue, it's 1:40 local time and I am tired as hell.

  8. Fundamentally broken by roman_mir · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How can an OS add on fix a fundamental problem of the security of an operating system and the applications that are running on top of it?

    It is my firm belief that AV software can never fix the real problem: broken OS security model and application bugs. For the AV software vendors this is always a game of catch up, the virus/trojan/worm/bot etc. creators have a huge advantage: numbers. They have more people figuring out ways to infect your computers, brake through your buggy and exposed application interfaces, send out executables with backdoors and viruses.... there are probably thousand times as many people working on the ways to take over PCs than there are people who are in 'business' of preventing this from happening.

    And really, it is not that complex of a problem: run OS administration applications in one security level, run user applications in another security level, use hardware infrastructure to prevent these levels from intersecting and taking over each other, but of-course allow the highes level administration applications to take precedence over any user application and at least kill it. Do not allow execution of applications that are not authorized by the user. There are more good ideas than that, but basically do not allow a user application to hijack the system by pretending to be an OS administration application, do not allow user applications to change their access levels, do not allow them to hide their processes from observers. Designate protected data storage on disks, and allow that data only to be modified by certain applications that are assigned by the user.

    However this is not a job for some ad on AV software.

    1. Re:Fundamentally broken by wizardforce · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I would carry that idea even further and ask the question: how can an OS fix a fundamental problem of the security of the user. There's a saying: I'd rather have a security minded user on an insecure OS than a click-happy user on the most secure OS. just as an example, there are Windows users who haven't suffered from a virus in years. they surf online just as much as the fscked computer users do, they do not however click everything that comes in front of them so to speak. then there's the recent Mac garbageware that was on /. not very long ago. Now I'd argue that Mac has considerably better security compared to Windows but in this case it didn't really matter if the user was hell bent on installing whatever they like. FREE SCREENSAVERS INSTALL NOW!!!!

      --
      Sigs are too short to say anything truly profound so read the above post instead.
    2. Re:Fundamentally broken by vertinox · · Score: 2, Insightful

      how can an OS fix a fundamental problem of the security of the user.

      Easy. Take away their admin rights.

      But mores seriously, the Windows OS model sees it as ok to modify the OS in order to the applications to run on it. If the OS was impossible to change by the user or a 3rd party program we wouldn't see 95% percent of the viruses out there.

      Programs should be adapted to the OS and not the other way around. I'm always leary about programs that ask you to reboot the system in order to run even if they are legit.

      I think OS X has gotten this mostly right, but it could be better.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    3. Re:Fundamentally broken by Z34107 · · Score: 1

      I'm always leary about programs that ask you to reboot the system in order to run even if they are legit.

      Why? Windows is modular - what are you supposed to do if a program updates a component that's already in use?

      Granted, this doesn't happen very often unless you're installing a driver. But, most "restart your computer" warnings are, in modern times, superstition.

      Go ahead - I dare you to install Age of Empires II and then run it without a reboot. The devs are just being cautious.

      --
      DATABASE WOW WOW
    4. Re:Fundamentally broken by vertinox · · Score: 1

      Why? Windows is modular - what are you supposed to do if a program updates a component that's already in use?

      Well that is why windows has the most viruses! It needs to stop being modular and if programs need to update something in the OS then too bad. Work around it!

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    5. Re:Fundamentally broken by BroncoInCalifornia · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Windows started out horribly insecure. Through the years it has very gradually been getting better. Unfortunately the malware writers have been keeping up. This situation has incubated a malware industry that is now well resourced, organized, and experienced.

      Now even if Windows from an objective point of view as secure as say OS X it does not matter. The malware industry that exploits Windows is mature and up to the challenge.

      --

      Religion is the main cause of atheism.

    6. Re:Fundamentally broken by sm62704 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In Microsoft's defense a trojan is kind of hard for an OS to fight. That's why we Linux folks are always nagging you MS folks about untrusted binaries.

      As to viruses, there's no excuse for a virus to be able to infect your computer. That's a sign of a buggy os and/or application.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    7. Re:Fundamentally broken by mxs · · Score: 2, Insightful

      To some extent you are right, stupendously stupid users can be a real problem. However, any "solution" that hinges on "educating" users is doomed to fail from the start -- Not everybody can know every form of malware out there, and the bad guys are constantly finding new ways to dupe people into falling for it. If your security plan includes a line like "don't install free screensavers", you have already lost.

    8. Re:Fundamentally broken by Z34107 · · Score: 1

      Your "modularity causes viruses" comment is BS. Most viruses don't work by "updating" something in the OS like a software installer does - at most they rape an executeable, if they're file-infecting virii. Lots are self-contained SMTP servers and ICQ relays for spam and botnet stuff, or open up ports for spyware fun. Even more are VB scripts that just delete random files.

      There really are very few instances where "updating the OS" occurs, and most of the components in use are not part of the operating system. Internet Explorer, for example, has a self-contained interface that lets a program steal its renderer. With a few lines of code, your program now contains a complete web browser, for example.

      Now, if you install IE7, odds are that some program somewhere is using this feature - maybe you have some HTML help open somewhere. A restart is needed to update the shared part of the program to ensure nobody else is using it when you start tinkering.

      Now, how many PopCap games do you think export features shared by other programs? My guess is zero. Your grandmother can install Bejeweled and immediately start swapping gems without a restart. But, if other programs depend on something you're updating, they'll have to be closed - and a restart is the easiest and safest way to guarantee this - it has nothing at all to do with the operating system.

      Windows exports a rather expansive and robust API - rarely are you going to have to "update something in the OS", and in modern times, that isn't even possible.

      --
      DATABASE WOW WOW
    9. Re:Fundamentally broken by lgw · · Score: 1

      Every new PC game requires an updated version of the video card driver to work properly. Yes, yes, in a perfect world the drivers wouldn't have bugs, but here we are. So how do you install a driver update?

      Maybe you could make the drivers not part of the kernel, and lock down the kernel proper? Oddly enough, that's the direction Windows is going.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    10. Re:Fundamentally broken by lgw · · Score: 1

      The same user that would execute an untrusted binary as admin on Windows would execute an untrusted binary as root on Linux. Where's the difference again - in the OS, or the current userbase?

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    11. Re:Fundamentally broken by Kalriath · · Score: 1

      Actually, in Vista SP1 they reversed that direction because Symantec bitched and took it to court. There we have the real reason Windows can't get much more secure- because Symantec will sue if it happens.

      --
      For a site about things like basic rights, Slashdot users sure do like to censor "dissent".
    12. Re:Fundamentally broken by dbIII · · Score: 1

      how can an OS fix a fundamental problem of the security of the user

      By not having a global registry and by having a decent security model. It does little good if you can track down the malware but can not remove it because some idiot decided that tha Admin user should not have the rights in the security model to actually administer the machine. Reboot and fdisk from orbit, it's the only way to be sure.

    13. Re:Fundamentally broken by lgw · · Score: 1

      Well, making Windows more secure certainly threatens Symantec's business model!

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    14. Re:Fundamentally broken by sm62704 · · Score: 1

      Have a cup of coffee and read the damned comment again. There are no viruses for Linux or mac. You have to be ignorant to get infected with Linux or Mac, you don't have to be ignorant to have your Windows box pwned.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    15. Re:Fundamentally broken by lgw · · Score: 1

      Keep telling yourself that. There's malware aplenty for both Linux and Mac. There's just no point in distributing malware for anything but the most popular platform. I use 64-bit Windows, which makes me every bit as immune to rootkits as I would be with Linux or Mac: no one compiles their malware 64-bit, even though it's trivial to do so.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  9. Re:Why target the consumer? by FesterDaFelcher · · Score: 1

    and kill the traffic as it leaves the costumer's computer.
    I once knew a haberdasher that had all kinds of virii. But his were the biological kind.
    --
    My user number is prime. Is yours?
  10. Doomed business model? by psydeshow · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Anti-virus, anti-spyware, firewall -- all of these protections should be built in to the operating system.

    We shouldn't have to add third-party tools to make an OS secure. It should be secure (or at least, secure-able) out of the box.

    Charging more for a suite of software that all does the same thing sounds like a last-gasp attempt to deliver some profits before architectural changes force these companies out of business.

    1. Re:Doomed business model? by Sorthum · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Sure, but you and I both know that the minute that the OS fixes this stuff, there will be MASSIVE litigation from the entire AV sector.

      Kind of crappy, really-- but what REALLY rankled me was when MS released its OneCare; sorry, but you don't get to charge me to fix the holes in your broken systems. That's a massive conflict of interest that I'm rather surprised nobody has taken them to task for yet...

    2. Re:Doomed business model? by Jarik+C-Bol · · Score: 1

      every computer is secure out of the box. its just that most people tend to plug an internet connection into them shortly after un-boxing them, thus over riding the security. *waits for his -1 troll scoring* honestly, as it has been said here before, no amount of software can prevent user stupidity, which is the cause of a vast number of virus and spyware infections. on a side note, there is not much more entertaining than having a computer come into the shop with 4 AV programs dueling , limewire, kazaa and some other file sharing program running, and 50 porn bookmarks. and the customer saying "its slow, i think i have a virus, and need more virus protection".

      --
      I've decided to Diversify my Holdings. I've divided my cash between my left and right pockets, instead of all in one.
    3. Re:Doomed business model? by Pojut · · Score: 1

      Charging more for a suite of software that all does the same thing sounds like a last-gasp attempt to deliver some profits before architectural changes force these companies out of business.


      Or you could just use the combination that I have used to keep my PC spyware/virus free and no reboots except upgrades for three or so years, if not more. AVG, Spybot, and ZoneAlarm (firewall only).

      All three programs are free, none of them rob you of any real processing power (or I at least haven't noticed any), they all have VERY frequent updates (which, once again, are free), are easy to setup and use, and make a killer one-two-three punch.
    4. Re:Doomed business model? by mlts · · Score: 1

      Even on operating systems which are considered secure by default, AV makers still make tons of money. Not because the OS needs it, but because a lot of businesses need to check off a box on a client contract that states that all their machines have AV/firewall/anti-malware apps running on them, from the office PC to the high end AIX machines with the multi gigabyte DB/2 database. For example, some companies that are working on PCI compliance for credit cards pay large amounts of cash to McAfee for a virus scanner on their Solaris boxes just so they can say they have software installed and operable, even though its likely Hell will freeze over before some worm would hit those machines.

      MS Bashing aside, Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 have decent security out of the box. What I see that causes problems (especially with UAC prompts) usually is older software that has to run as administrator. Linux, MacOS, and other UNIX variants have had their security model for decades, so application developers are used to having their stuff run as a user, avoiding actual running as UID 0 as much as possible except for the initial install. A lot of application developers coding for Windows just have to be dragged, kicking and screaming to also get used to this model.

      To bring Windows on par with other operating systems, one improvement I would like to see in Vista and Server 2008 would be a more configurable firewall. As of now, it does allow and deny entries, but I'd like to have the ability to chain rules together. For example:

      1: Outlook cannot accept any incoming packets.
      2: Outlook can send out to hosts x,y, and z on port 25.
      3: Outlook cannot send out on port 25.
      4: Outlook can hit the POP3 ports on hosts a,b,c.
      5: Outlook can hit the IMAP port on host d.
      6: Outlook can hit the HTTP port on host e.
      7: Outlook is disallowed from any further communication out.

      Or:

      Exchange can send out to 10.0.0.5 on port 25, but is barred from sending anyplace else.

      Long term, what would be nice is if Microsoft had applications specify in the .MSI file what network access (if any) is needed, so programs would have entries already made upon install.

    5. Re:Doomed business model? by Romanmir+Cumelon · · Score: 1

      Or, here's a thought, IANASE(I am not a Software Engineer) (and I'm just spit-balling here..) How about having an OS that isn't made by cutting up into little pieces said OS and creating all of those little pieces separately and then attempting to glue those pieces back together again without leaving gaping holes in the security model.

      How would that be? I think M$ can afford to take the time to write quality code (that doesn't include coding for the kitchen sink,) now that they no longer reside (as a company,) in someone's garage.. (Yes, I know that it was Apple that was in the garage. I'm trying to make a point here.)

      --
      I can't believe you cited Total Recall as a reliable source of science. I just. Wow. I'm flabbergasted.
    6. Re:Doomed business model? by Miseph · · Score: 1

      (Score:-1, Insightful)

      You just don't see that one everyday.

      --
      Try not to take me more seriously than I take myself.
    7. Re:Doomed business model? by Ollabelle · · Score: 1

      Asking Microsoft to specify a program's network access would interfere with their ridiculous desire to staple .NET onto everything. I swear Solitaire will be next....

      --
      Ibid.
    8. Re:Doomed business model? by UncleTogie · · Score: 1

      1: Outlook cannot accept any incoming packets.
      2: Outlook can send out to hosts x,y, and z on port 25.
      3: Outlook cannot send out on port 25.
      4: Outlook can hit the POP3 ports on hosts a,b,c.
      5: Outlook can hit the IMAP port on host d.
      6: Outlook can hit the HTTP port on host e.
      7: Outlook is disallowed from any further communication out.

      Call me crazy, but wouldn't rule 1 bork rules 2,4,5, and 6?

      --
      Don't tell me to get a life. I'm a gamer; I have LOTS of lives!
    9. Re:Doomed business model? by Mesa+MIke · · Score: 1

      Doh!

      Maybe he meant:
      1: Outlook cannot accept any incoming connection requests.

    10. Re:Doomed business model? by mlts · · Score: 1

      Rule 1 prevents Outlook from accepting any incoming connections. Outlook has no need to be listening on any ports at all.

      Outgoing connections should be restricted, so if Outlook does get hijacked by an exploit, the damage it can do is limited. It can still do some bad things (sending bogus E-mails), but a firewall ruleset would prevent it from connecting to some random IP in a botnet to pick up a new payload, or opening a listening socket so someone can connect to it.

      I'm not just picking on Outlook; a lot of programs don't need Net access at all, except perhaps connecting to a server to check for updates.

    11. Re:Doomed business model? by twrake · · Score: 1
      Frankly signature based AV protection is bound to fail because it is enumeration of "the bad". The real fix is an OS which enumerated "the good" and only loads and runs good approved by the user programs. Ever since virus makers and bot master have used commercial AV software to test their malware against the game of signature based detection has been a losing game -- ie Dommed business model, this stuff still sells because it has market share and most people don't even know or care what a trojan is.


      It has been as least 2 years it definitely time to move on.

    12. Re:Doomed business model? by lgw · · Score: 1

      How do you update the whitelist when you update the OS?

      The only solution I can see is to have a special boot partition that is only used for OS updates (and rootkit removal). Update the OS and the whitelist at the same time. The executables for *that* partition are read only.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    13. Re:Doomed business model? by UncleTogie · · Score: 1

      Maybe he meant:
      1: Outlook cannot accept any incoming connection requests.

      That makes more sense....

      Otherwise, it would have had him at HELO... ;)

      --
      Don't tell me to get a life. I'm a gamer; I have LOTS of lives!
    14. Re:Doomed business model? by Kalriath · · Score: 1

      Go get Windows Vista trial or something (virtualise one if you have to) and take a look at the Windows Firewall Advanced Configuration. XP SP3 might have it too, but I doubt it. It's pretty damn configurable now.

      --
      For a site about things like basic rights, Slashdot users sure do like to censor "dissent".
  11. man that title was confusing by circletimessquare · · Score: 4, Funny

    the trick to understanding it was to know that "AV" stands for "antivirus", not "adult video"

    what does the adult video industry have to do with botnets? and nevermind the black eyes, that's a kind of adult video i'm not into

    live and learn

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  12. Re:surely... by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ... the best protection against botnets is never install Windows?

    That will only hold true as long as the market share for the non-Windows operating systems remains at its current levels. Whether Mac or Linux is intrinsically more secure than Windows is a subject for another (lengthy and heated) discussion, but the fact remains that practically, an OS is only as secure as the user running it lets it be. Linux users are much more secure from threats than Windows users for two reasons. One: since Linux accounts for such an infinitesimally small percentage of market share, malware coders don't waste their time coding for Linux. Two: since most Linux users are enthusiasts who generally know what they are doing, they can harden their installs to a greater degree than your average Joe-Sixpack Windows user.

    A large upsurge in Linux use, especially by the 'typical' user that clicks on anything and everything, and runs their console session as root, would be irresistible to the malware coders, and you'd see the same situation you're seeing with Windows now.

    --
    ____

    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

  13. No, you are paying THREE times by Tracy+Reed · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Once for the OS which should have been more secure in the first place, twice for the anti-virus, and a third time for the anti-botnet.

  14. Driven by market? by grumpyman · · Score: 1

    I mean, shouldn't it be adjusted by the market itself? Some vendors want to sell burger and fries separately, and some comes in a combo. If the combo seller have the same quality and cheaper, then they'll win. Nobody forces you to go to that non-combo restaurant.

    1. Re:Driven by market? by fred+fleenblat · · Score: 1

      Also, you can change your habits so that you no longer need a burger or fries.

      For example, you can go to a completely different restaurant where the food is free, and if you don't like what's offered, you can have whatever you want because because all the recipes and ingredients are listed right on the menu and the cook doesn't mind if you go into the kitchen and whip up whatever you like.

    2. Re:Driven by market? by sm62704 · · Score: 1

      Would you still think that if McDonalds had an anticompetetitive monopoly? In a monopoly there is no free market.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
  15. odd by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I was looking for antivirus software for my parents XP machine and I thought it was quite odd to see them sell a antivirus program and then packages with anti spyware/bot/etc. I would be pissed if I was running windows and was looking for antivirus software.

  16. of course they are double dipping by zappepcs · · Score: 1

    If they had another few hands, they'd be triple and quadruple dipping. Once they figure out that separate email scanners could be sold... well, you know what I mean.

    Meanwhile they are preventing nothing. Car analogy time: Lets pick on Ford today. Ford sells you a new car, and a yearly maintenance contract to keep everything working. Of course it is your responsibility to take the car in for that maintenance each year. If you put low profile tires/wheels on the car, it voids part of the maintenance warranty, but for another 75 dollars per year, you can buy the loPro rider guarantee.

    That's all good, but you are out of warranty as soon as they figure out that global warming has caused roadways to be dirtier. Now to stay in maintenance warranty you have to buy a GW-100 airfilter system add-on.... only $75/year

    Because of the new air filter, you now have to buy higher octane fuel to get the same performance, and that just shortened your powertrain warranty by 3 years.

    And on and on it goes... at some point, you're better off just riding the fucking bus

  17. Am I alone? by FredFredrickson · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I don't use any antivirus at all. I just don't get infected in the first place.

    Use Opera to browse porno. (Or just about anything at all).

    Don't run crack.exe (it's a trojan).

    Problem Solved. Am I alone here?
    In the off chance that I get infected (Ok, I ran crack.exe), just take the hooks out of the system (hijack this, pv if neccessary, unlocker, done). Restart. Problem soved.

    --
    Belief? Hope? Preference?The Existential Vortex
    1. Re:Am I alone? by sm62704 · · Score: 1

      Don't run crack.exe (it's a trojan).

      Why in the name of everything vile and evil would you want your computer on crack? I mean come on, even your mom wouldn't let her computer do crack!

      "Why you be lookin' up crack in da uncyclopedia when you can have yo PC on crack? I gots da best crack dey is, I have you computer in a two hunnat dolla a day habit, my crack so good! Sheeit!"

      I hope you're at least using a firewall... or a Mac.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    2. Re:Am I alone? by pandrijeczko · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Problem Solved. Am I alone here?

      No, you're not.

      I'm primarily a Linux user but I'm in the process of educating friends and family members who expect me to be their local PC support bloke. No, I don't wipe Windows in favour of Linux (though a few of them are, by choice, trying out Ubuntu as dual-boot) but I do steer them away from software piracy and cracks - not because I particularly give a damn about Microsoft or Adobe losing money, but because the risks of downloading infected software from Torrents are so high.

      I'm usually willing to repair the PCs of friends and relatives but recently I've been refusing to give them support if I find they're using cracked tools on those machines. As a result, a couple of them went out and bought student licenses for MS Office (instead of running a copied version), and the others have started to look at OpenOffice (as the functionality they need from an office package is given to them in OO).

      My teenage nephew has been doing stuff in a cracked copy of Photoshop which put a trojan on his PC - once I cleared that off, I installed The GIMP for him, and when he complained about its interface, I bought him a GIMP book for his birthday.

      Another popular cracked tool is Nero. ImgBurn and Infrarecorder go a small way to being free replacements for Nero, otherwise a few of them have just bought a new DVD ROM drive with an OEM copy of it included.

      As for Symantec and Mcafee, they're just not worth the money and hassle of usage - I point them at AVG AntiVirus free and Spybot Search & Destroy.

      Above that, I install them Firefox and Thunderbird so they can ween themselves off of IE and Outlook (Express) and set them up a Gmail account (as opposed to Hotmail) which I set up for POP or IMAP access with Thunderbird.

      Finally, I tell them to either go buy games rather than downloading them, and have shown them a few Open Source games instead.

      As a result, I've pretty much got my free time back now and I don't do that many repairs. Windows XP is fully of potential security holes but provided you don't use hooky software, you don't get too many problems with malware - provided you also stay clear of dodgy web sites.

      --
      Gentoo Linux - another day, another USE flag.
    3. Re:Am I alone? by PingXao · · Score: 1

      You are not alone. There are a couple of things to watch out for besides crack.exe and email attachments, and some of them are silent, but when you run unprotected you KNOW when something isn't right speed-wise. Then it's a matter of running an AV, spybot and rootkit revealer to see what you've caught. Having a router limits the damage that can be done by nasty raw internet attacks on your exposed IP interface. Of course, if you get infected through an exploit in an application like Adobe acrobat or FF or Opera, then it's time to upgrade. If you run IE and Outlook then all bets are off and you deserve what you get (not you, just sayin').

  18. Re:surely... by Tridus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Except what you'll see is 50 million computer users running Linux as root all the time because an OEM configured it that way rather then be annoyed with support calls asking how to install some new program. Those 50 million people then get an email about free XXX videos, run an attachment that installs various kinds of malware, and we're right back where we started.

    Clueless users given the ability to become administrators (which they can if they own the machine) will defeat any OS security.

    --
    -- "So they told me that using the download page to download something was not something they anticipated." - Bill Gates
  19. Don't forget performance - Dragware... by Chordonblue · · Score: 1

    Since these packages are all separate programs, how does this affect the performance of the computer it runs on? One of our students wanted to get on our wireless connection. She had a, just-out-of-the-box, brand new HP laptop with 1 GB of RAM running Vista and the full Norton suite.

    It took almost 3 minutes just to get to network prefs. The process should have taken less than 30 seconds but ended up being closer to 7 minutes!

    We tend to measure computer speed in GHz, but there needs to be a new standard set here - I call it: DRAGWARE. How much more drag will a bot-net detector put on an already bogged down system? If every program or DLL has to go through a torture test before it can even be executed, does that effectively make a 3 GHz Dual-Core processor run like it's 900 MHz?

    Go ahead and see for yourself like I have. Take an Intel processor running Vista and dragwar and put it up against Linux on the same machine or even the Mac. The difference will astound you.

    --
    "...Well, there's egg and bacon; egg sausage and bacon; egg and spam; egg bacon and spam; egg bacon sausage and spam..."
  20. Re:Why target the consumer? by GeorgeS · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If the ISP's started doing that everyone would have fits about them looking at and filtering your data.
    I think it's bad enough that some ISP's may track your bandwidth usage.
    Once they start inspecting each packet who knows where it will stop.

    --
    "I'd rather have a bottle in front of me than have to have a frontal lobotomy."
  21. Anti-purse by tringtring · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Do the anti-virus co CEOs also have poor handwriting? These days, whenever I read anti-virus (or anti-spyware or anti-malware or anti-trojan) articles, I am reminded of (not very good) doctors who always use difficult and confusing words to befuddle me and deprive me of the little money I have - Microsoft certainly did not invent FUD, though it mastered it better than its oringial inventors (doctors), and now the AV industry is gleefully following these bozos...

  22. Get a Mac, or Run Linux! by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Good grief.

    People are really, really stupid. Once your system is compromised, it is *not-fixable*. There is no reliable, effective way to insure that your system is untampered with unless you can do a bit-wise verification of every executable on the system, and even that isn't 100%; you really need to check *every* file against a "known-good" one.

    I've seen plenty of systems with "up-to-date" antivirus get hosed, and they generally don't seem to be the same afterwards. Not to mention that few, if any antivirus packages are better than 95%.

    If you can't keep your system clean, it isn't reliable. The only thing antivirus is really good for is as a means to determine if you need to wipe and re-install. For business purposes, I believe this to be unacceptable, and I cannot fathom why people don't switch to systems that do not require this ridiculous kludge.

    --
    WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
    1. Re:Get a Mac, or Run Linux! by sm62704 · · Score: 1

      I cannot fathom why people don't switch to systems that do not require this ridiculous kludge.

      Because a quarter century ago nobody ever got fired for buying IBM. These days nobody ever got fired for buying Microsoft. In a culture that worships money, the man who has the most of it is God.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    2. Re:Get a Mac, or Run Linux! by Sparklepony · · Score: 2, Informative

      Once it's compromised, sure. But antivirus software can actually prevent that from happening. Every once in a while my antivirus software will find a virus tucked away in some file I've downloaded but haven't yet run, and although I don't recall it ever being something I was planning to run (mostly email attachments) I can see how this would help to protect a user who was less security-conscious and more "clicky" than I am. If you catch the virus before it runs, you're as clean as if you never downloaded it in the first place.

    3. Re:Get a Mac, or Run Linux! by necrogram · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I thought fixing as a busted system was east. I press 'F12 for network services boot' and viola my machine has a clean install of windows pushed down!

      Its amazing how a properly configured (and locked down) environment can be pretty effective.

  23. Replacements for Norton by sm62704 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Apple or Linux. My box is dual boot with networking in Windows disabled, as I pointed out in a comment modded "flamebait" this morning (who's going to flame me for giving my honest opinion about Microsoft, Ballmer?)

    So as to not garner another "flamebait mod" from the astroturfers by pointing out how insecure Windows is out of the box, I won't. Rather, I'll point out that Linux and Mac aren't being targeted by the botnet operators. Regardless of the reasons, you're safe with Mac or Linux unless a cracker targets you personally (no OS is completely secure).

    Poor Microsoft, if they ever marketed a secure OC Norton and McAffee would sue for anticompetetive monopoly practices and the EU wouldn't let them sell Windows in Europe any more.

    -mcgrew
    (I don't do Mondays very well and I'm on a losing streak lately so please be kind to an old nerd)

    --
    mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    1. Re:Replacements for Norton by penix1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'll point out that Linux and Mac aren't being targeted by the botnet operators.


      You want to know why you were marked troll? Could it be because of the utter crap you are spreading? Here, let me help clear that up for you:

      http://it.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=07/10/05/1234217

      *nix boxes aren't being used as a drone in a botnet but they are being used to control them. Far worse if you ask me.

      Maybe a little less smugness and a little more research and you wouldn't get marked troll.

      DISCLAIMER: I run Gentoo Linux SOLELY. No Dual Boot, no virtualization.
      --
      This is a sig. This is only a sig. Had this been an actual sig you would have been informed where to tune for more sigs.
    2. Re:Replacements for Norton by Chabil+Ha' · · Score: 1

      Security by obscurity has never been a wise choice as a single line of defense.

      --
      We're all hypocrites. We all have hidden parts, it's the contrast between them that make us more a hypocrite than others
    3. Re:Replacements for Norton by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 1

      (I don't do Mondays very well and I'm on a losing streak lately so please be kind to an old nerd)
      Huh. Not one of your posts that I've seen, sm62704, has posted anything kind here. They've mostly been masquerading wild, paranoid fantasies as fact, or at least reasoned opinion. You also haven't been particularly nice to "astroturfers", which of course is defined as people who don't agree with you, and not by anything so measurable as, for example, their being on a company's payroll to spread corporate perspective at a grassroots level. Yep, thanks to you and people like you, we have an astroturfer witch hunt in progress that's a lot easier to do than, y'know, actually tackling different opinions head on, arguing logical fallacies, learning and growing from the experience, etc. I actually don't see any reason why we should be kind to you at all.

      (Why, yes I am! I am bitter because I have been called an astroturfer. Repeatedly. For a variety of organisations. It's all false, it's all obviously false, when you actually think about it, but that's the nature of witch hunts, I guess.)
      --
      You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
    4. Re:Replacements for Norton by sm62704 · · Score: 1

      Security by obscurity has never been a wise choice as a single line of defense.

      Very true, and it's one of the reasons Linus is more secure than Windows. If the source code is available to millions there's a far better chance of finding bugs and fixing them.

      Fixing beats hiding any day.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    5. Re:Replacements for Norton by TFGeditor · · Score: 1

      Just because you disagree doesn't make the grandparent's comments/observations deserving of a "Troll" label. Frankly, your screed reads more like troll material than does the parent's straightforward, matter-of-fact post.

      Troll, mod thyself.

      --
      Ignorance is curable, stupid is forever.
    6. Re:Replacements for Norton by Sancho · · Score: 1

      I don't understand your point.

      One could use any operating system for control of a botnet--that doesn't reflect poorly on the OS.

    7. Re:Replacements for Norton by sm62704 · · Score: 1

      An astroturfer is someone who pretends to be a customer of a particular company (any company) but who is in fact a shareholder, owner, or employee paid to post nice things on the internet about his company. I do not feel charitable to astroturfers. If someone from a company defends his company and identifies himself as being with that company then he has my respect. Those who masquerade don't.

      I am bitter because I have been called an astroturfer. Repeatedly. For a variety of organisations.

      I understand your bitterness then. You do realise that your nickname doesn't garner much trust, don't you?

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    8. Re:Replacements for Norton by RiotingPacifist · · Score: 1

      But hes clearly talking about a desktop not a server. And TFA you linked to says that the servers (which are inherently less secure than a desktop due to be attacked to the intertubes) are being hit by phishing attacks on dumb admins, even if you get the root password for a desktop, a default Ubuntu install wont be running anything that would let you in anyway ( AFAIK i may be wrong on the last point).

      The fact the boxes get compromised by phishing surely means that these arnt automated attacks and are the specific attacks the GP mentioned.

      --
      IranAir Flight 655 never forget!
    9. Re:Replacements for Norton by Kalriath · · Score: 1

      And yet most of the people called "Astroturfers" on this here site (possibly even by you) are not in fact on the payroll or investor list of any of the companies they are being associated with.

      --
      For a site about things like basic rights, Slashdot users sure do like to censor "dissent".
    10. Re:Replacements for Norton by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      Technically you still need AV somewhere on the inbound pipe, otherwise you will "harbor" viruses. Sure you won't run them, but if you download something infected to the windows partition, it will still get the virus, and infect files it creates, even though moving the files to the Linux or Mac box won't cause trouble for you.

      I learned my lesson the hard way when I was running a non-PC server that hosted windows files. If the volume is mounted in windows it can get infected files on it... if it's a server then it can re-infect your other machines after you clean them. Unless you have scanning on the files going in and out, you're wide open to problems.

    11. Re:Replacements for Norton by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      *nix boxes aren't being used as a drone in a botnet but they are being used to control them. Far worse if you ask me. So let me get this straight.

      You don't argue the fact that due to windows being insecure out of the box, the OS gets infected and becomes a drone...

      But you think unix is worse because it is secure (not being used as drones), and because it does exactly what the owner of the machine sets it up to do? (Script-kiddie running a web server or whatever software for their control channel, on a host that is theirs)

      You do realize nearly all control channels are run on public web hosting or irc servers, and not on cracked boxes, right? (Clearly not)
      And you quote a slashdot article as some sort of proof, as if the slashdot editors have any reputation for getting even a small percentage of the article summaries close to the articles they link to.

      Next you'll be telling us that guns are the real problem because criminals use them for their intended purpose, to kill.
    12. Re:Replacements for Norton by sensationull · · Score: 1

      "Poor Microsoft, if they ever marketed a secure OC Norton and McAffee would sue for anticompetitive monopoly practices and the EU wouldn't let them sell Windows in Europe any more." I totally agree. Its just the same as people saying that Linux and OSX come with everything that you need and Windows doesn't. A good reason for that is because if MS packaged half of the stuff into the OS that Apple did they would be sued for anticompetitive practices. It is a bullshit double standard which has gone on to long.

    13. Re:Replacements for Norton by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 1

      If someone from a company defends his company and identifies himself as being with that company then he has my respect. Those who masquerade don't.
      Well, I could lie and tell you that I'm with whatever company X I happen to be trying to defend from the usual misinformed bashdot slashing, er I mean, slashdot bashing, but, y'know, I'd feel kinda censored, plus it wouldn't actually do anything but discount me from the discussion. In fact, the term astroturfer can be (and frequently is, in my experience) used not just to blackball people from the discussion pool, but ideas and opinions as well. It makes for a very uninteresting discussion when no-one posts or reads the other side. "Astroturfer" is a useless term by any metric anyway, because if the astroturfer is actually spreading corporate propaganda and misinformation, you can attack the information, not the person. Put up, or shut up. If the person's information is false, or sketchy, prove it. If you can't, well, be a man and discuss it.

      I understand your bitterness then.
      Well, thank you. No-one else seems to, and I must confess, you were the last person I expected any understanding from. Perhaps I was wrong about you...

      You do realise that your nickname doesn't garner much trust, don't you?
      Yep. What's chosen is chosen, and now it's too late to change. I still like it though, because it puts people on edge enough for them to look into my arguments and pick them apart, rather than just agree to whatever comes out of my IP address. But hopefully, anyone who is reading this will realise for the future that my nickname is completely immaterial to what I'm saying. If I called myself ProfessionalAstroturfer, that would not be any kind of evidence (let alone proof) that I was an astroturfer.
      --
      You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
    14. Re:Replacements for Norton by someone1234 · · Score: 1

      Those are most likely server machines, permanently on the net, with many open ports sitting in universities or ISP's unattended.
      A typical desktop linux won't stay on the net and doesn't listen on many ports.
      So, yeah, linux is still safer than windows, despite some not well secured servers are cracked and used as bot controller.

      --
      Patents Drive Free Software as Hurricanes Drive Construction Industry
    15. Re:Replacements for Norton by sm62704 · · Score: 1

      There's no way to tell. So you have to do a little critical thinking. If someone is defending Sony's XCP rootkit, for example, you may be wrong but you can be pretty darned sure he's working for Sony. If someone is defending Microsoft's security record in a thread about yet another Windows hole (or like the one today, an old hole they never bothered fixing) you can be pretty sure that person has a stake in the company.

      You might be wrong, sure. All you have to go in is logic. Occam's razor usually works.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    16. Re:Replacements for Norton by harl · · Score: 1

      Regardless of the reasons, you're safe with Mac or Linux unless a cracker targets you personally (no OS is completely secure). By "target personally" you mean, "decides to scan your ip range looking for vulnerable systems" of course. If you leave a Linux or Mac box naked to the net it will have bad things happen to it. It's simply a matter of time.
      --
      I find being offended by me offensive.
  24. Anti-Virus worse than a Virus by FromTheAir · · Score: 2, Insightful
    It has been my recent experience starting in 2007 that many weird problems including registry corruption and 100% CPU time is eliminated by removing the Anti-Virus software. Anti-virus software tends to make machines unusable which means Anti-Virus protection is worse than a virus.

    If I look at all the problems Anti-virus software causes compared to that caused by actual viruses it is clear viruses have caused little damage compared to the Anti-virus software.

    The dominant anti-virus software vendors have their product requirements stipulated by marketing departments and bloat it with duplicated or inefficient additional features.

    Marketing departments have done a lot to corrupt technology and create confusion always changing names and naming conventions. They are also a major source of spam. We really just need a global product database with features and specification and do away with marketing all together, the cost of which is passed onto the consumer, the most we should see in the media is a new or upgraded product announcement that way we know to look for it in the database

    The most efficient measure against viruses is actually user training and creating awareness and knowing not to fall for obvious deceptions and to stay away from "strange" web sites that you don't know. Sure there are some exceptions but most virus infection comes from a lack of common sense.

    --
    "an infinite player that has lost his finite mind" ~Infinite Play the Movie (it blends with reality)
    1. Re:Anti-Virus worse than a Virus by The+Mighty+Buzzard · · Score: 1

      Sure there are some exceptions but most virus infection comes from a lack of common sense. If most people don't have it it's not exactly common, is it?

      In any case it's not an issue of lack of common sense as much as it is a lack of education. If we took the time to explain to people why using the most insecure browser on the most insecure OS is a bad idea, that would go a long way to fixing the problem. If we further told them to never, under any circumstances, run an executable without being certain it's safe, we'd fix even more of the problem. Mostly though we just fix their computer, slap some anti-malware software on their system that they'll never update, and go back to organizing our porn collections.
      --
      Violence is like duct tape. If it doesn't solve the problem, you didn't use enough.
  25. Hear hear! by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The antivirus industry ITSELF is a multibillion dollar "black eye" on the "dominant vendor of PC operating systems".

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  26. Re:surely... by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    My home firewall/nat box runs Linux, and I check the logs on a semi-regular basis, just as a lark, and because it makes me itch to not check the logs, and I can assure you that there are plenty of automated attacks out there looking for linux.

    Usually it's just common password stuff (because there are a lot fewer services that can be compromised through the usual buffer overflow stuff...I did have a couple of weeks where a guy was spamming an overflow exploit for some version of FTP I wasn't running), looking for application installs where the username is known, and the default password is also known. I get five or six hundred of of those a day, on a system that doesn't even respond to ping from the outside world.

    I think the thing that really keeps people from hitting the Linux that hard is the fact that the odds are that an internet-facing Linux box is just a security appliance, and those are hard to break (by definition) and even if your l33tness managed to crack the box, you can end up left with a basically worthless box, which may not even be facing a network with anything good on it.

    It's just a lot of work, for little return.

    --
    ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  27. Here's a solution for Norton and Microsoft. by khasim · · Score: 2, Interesting

    And for any other anti-virus vendor who cares to implement it.

    #1. A bootable CD that can give you read/write access to the local hard drive.

    #2. A database (that can be updated) of what the MOST COMMON files are in which directories OF THE OS and their various identifying characteristics.

    Because it is far, Far, FAR easier to validate that a certain file is "good" than to determine that it is "bad".

    Simple concept, no?

    Anything that cannot be identified can be "quarantined" if the user so wishes. Any data files SHOULD be easily identified.

    Another benefit of this approach would be to identify files left over from incomplete un-installs.

    Hey, if the various 3rd parties WANT to, they could even offer to run the un-install routine for the apps they've identified. Or to clean-up known crap.

    1. Re:Here's a solution for Norton and Microsoft. by sm62704 · · Score: 1

      I hope you get modded up. Your comment was both interesting and insightful.

      Part of Microsoft's problem is their refusal to separate data from code. The only way pure data can infect a computer is if a program has a buffer overflow or other exploitable programming error.

      There are, of course, some things that do require a data/code mix, like a spreadsheet, but most don't. DRM (Digital Restrictions on Media) must have code in the data. A WiMP file has built in DRM and you can imbed a virus there. And MP3 or Ogg is pure data, and the only way an Ogg or MP3 file can infect your system is a programming error in the player.

      Your idea has great merit, and I hope it catches on.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    2. Re:Here's a solution for Norton and Microsoft. by Sancho · · Score: 1

      #2. A database (that can be updated) of what the MOST COMMON files are in which directories OF THE OS and their various identifying characteristics. Such databases exist and are freely available. If I remember to, I'll post a followup comment later on with the links (I can't find them right now.)

      Of course, the main problem is that checksums can be forged if the system is already compromised. You'd have to do with with the bootable CD you mentioned--but are most users going to bother? The bootable CD will also need Internet access for updates, and this isn't as easy as solution as you might think. Lots of people use wifi--getting every vendor's wifi drivers will be hard. Some wired network cards aren't natively supported by Windows--so you'll need those drivers, too.

      You're absolutely correct that enumerating goodness is better than enumerating badness, but it's still going to be an incredibly difficult problem. Worse, will the A/V maker be able to keep up-to-date with Windows updates? What happens to the user who runs the product between updates, quarantines a mess of Windows DLLs, and then can't log back in upon reboot? There are a lot of difficult-to-solve problems with this approach.
    3. Re:Here's a solution for Norton and Microsoft. by Sancho · · Score: 1

      There are, of course, some things that do require a data/code mix, like a spreadsheet, but most don't. DRM (Digital Restrictions on Media) must have code in the data. A WiMP file has built in DRM and you can imbed a virus there. And MP3 or Ogg is pure data, and the only way an Ogg or MP3 file can infect your system is a programming error in the player. It is not an essential part of DRM that code be included in data. It's quite possible for the data to be wrapped in more data (encrypted with a key), and decoded with a separate program.

      Try not to let your hatred of DRM fool you into spreading FUD.
    4. Re:Here's a solution for Norton and Microsoft. by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      No, you don't need a bootable CD at all. You need a bootable flash drive. One in which only the database is actually editable. Just plug it in to any computer to update the database. You still need some way to verify the signatures. Perhaps a built-in crypto module, such that the actual signatures aren't sent unencrypted through the network or even decrypted on the computer.

      From the user's point of view the procedure if their computer was severely broken would be to plug in the stick on a friend's computer to get the updates, using drivers from the flash drive, then plug the disk into their own computer and boot.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    5. Re:Here's a solution for Norton and Microsoft. by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      Yes,but will they? I can't answer,as I've tried to avoid DRM like the plague,but as we saw with the Sony Rootkit fiasco,the companies making DRM software can create as big a hole in your OS as any malware.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    6. Re:Here's a solution for Norton and Microsoft. by Sancho · · Score: 1

      The Sony DRM was a separate program which auto-installed (due to Windows autorun.) It accompanied data, however they were partitioned on the disk.

      The code+data thing that most people talk about is putting code to be executed in the data segment of memory.

    7. Re:Here's a solution for Norton and Microsoft. by Sancho · · Score: 1
    8. Re:Here's a solution for Norton and Microsoft. by sm62704 · · Score: 1

      It is not an essential part of DRM that code be included in data. It's quite possible for the data to be wrapped in more data (encrypted with a key), and decoded with a separate program.

      "Possible" and "actually existing in the real world" are two different things. DRM doesn't work. DRM can't work. All DRM does is inconvinience honest, paying customers (including making their gear less secure) while doing absolutely nothing whatever to slow piracy at all.

      Anyone with that little regard for their customers is stupid enough to mix code and data when it's not necessary.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
  28. Two different symptoms, same cause by DrVomact · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It seems to me that, superficially at least, it makes sense to talk about a "botnet market" as separate from the anti-virus software market if you are talking about a higher-level network solution, not simply another program that consumers run on their PCs. But from the article, it's not clear what the focus of this supposed market is. If it's software that's run by companies with large PC networks, or ISPs, and if its purpose is to track botnet-like behavior by network clients with the aim of isolating suspect clients from that network, then it makes some sense to me. This could be a good thing...if it works. If it's yet another "safe computing" package marketed to Joe Sixpack, then it's an outstandingly stupid idea. If a computer is part of a botnet, the critical failure has already occurred, and no application package is going to fix it.

    I suppose the people who are boosting this new "market" are responding to a money-making opportunity created by a real social problem: the fact that massive botnets exist, and that such phenomena rob us of collective resources--that is, resources that exist for our common use. Ultimately such collective thievery boils down to every individual having to pay more for services, and to endure degraded service quality to subsidize the thieves. Surely preventing this is a worthy goal...or a goal worth paying money for.

    As many here know, the virus/botnet problem is due to two factors: a massively deployed operating system that is by design insecure, and a multitude of ignorant users. Of the two, the OS is most to blame. If Joe couldn't get his PC zombified by clicking some link to download stupid stuff off a web page, or reading some mystery email, the problem would be much diminished. However, I judge on the basis of their track record that Microsoft is unlikely to ever create a truly secure operating system; it's just not a priority. Because of Microsoft's ability to get computer retailers to bundle only their OS with every computer that is sold and because of most buyers' disinclination to learn about what they are purchasing, the situation is likely to continue—unless computer users are given a strong incentive to change their buying habits.

    And here's where network-level anti-botnet software might change things. Suppose ISPs started to identify PCs that are compromised to the extent that they constitute a public nuisance or threat—and isolate them from the network. Obviously, the anti-bot software would have to be very good; you don't want a significant number of false positives. But it seems to me that if you do automated traffic analysis, it wouldn't be that hard to identify the zombies (here's where those who really know about this stuff get to jump in and tell me why I'm wrong). Once identified, the zombie is isolated, the owner gets a singing telegram notifying him of the action that was taken and why, and what he should do to fix the problem. ("Reinstall Windows" will probably not be the recommended solution.)

    I think that this would help, but it would require several other changes. For one thing, it's not clear to me that ISPs actually care about botnets or viruses. I'm not sure why that is. (Again, someone with a better understanding of the communications infrastructure might want to help me out here.) For another, the [L|U][n|i]n[u|i]x OS has to become a commercial product. That's right: it has to be pried out of the hands of the well-meaning and hardworking people who have made it what it is today, and put into the hands of some money-grubbing capitalist who will make deals with computer retailers, guarantee support to end-users, and above all give it a decent name. You see, normal people don't trust free things; they only trust people who take their money. That's the fundamental stumbling block of the free software movement: in the market place, anything that's to be had for nothing is perceived as having no value.

    Anyway, the result I'm hoping for is that, as a result of penalizing stupid user behavior, people will either start using one of the epigonoi of Unix, or that MS will crumble under market pressure and actually create a decent secure OS. Well, I can dream.

    --
    Great men are almost always bad men--Lord Acton's Corollary
  29. Re:surely... by sm62704 · · Score: 1

    Read the EULA.

    Has any non-signed agreement ever held up in court? Rather, the true answer is that Microsoft has such a big team of lawyers they can defeat the DoJ. What can any lawyer do against such weaponry?

    --
    mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
  30. Notrton and McAfee both suck by Mr.+Vage · · Score: 1

    Norton is the worst anti-virus product I've ever used. It's slow and impossible to completely uninstall. I wouldn't take it if you paid me. McAfee is much better, but it still hits performance noticeably on slower computers. The best antivirus software I've used is Eset Nod32. At $59 for a 2 year subscription, it's $15 cheaper than Norton. I replaced McAfee's security suite on my mom's laptop with Eset's. The difference in boot times and load times is amazing. It's easier for her to use too, it doesnt pop up with all sorts of scary messages.

  31. Re:surely... by sm62704 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Whether Mac or Linux is intrinsically more secure than Windows is a subject for another (lengthy and heated) discussion

    Which has repeatedly taken place here and you apparently never bothered following. Mac and Linux ARE intrinsically more secure than Windows.

    A Trojan can hit any computer. That's why Linux folks are always cautioning to never run untested binaries.

    There are no viruses in the wild for Mac or Linux. Your method of securing your PC works fine for Mac and Linux but will not for Windows.

    One: since Linux accounts for such an infinitesimally small percentage of market share, malware coders don't waste their time coding for Linux

    "Market share" is a meaningless term when it comes to FOSS. There is no way to count the six computers I installed Linux on last year from the same CD, all of which report to web sites that they're running IE on Windows rather than Firefox on Linux.

    You can, however, measure Macs. Apple shipped 1,610,000 Macintosh® computers in a single quarter last year! That's one hell of a big potential botnet. If it was as easy to pwn an Apple as it was to pwn a Windows machine, it would have already been done. There are more than enough Apple computers to make it worth a malware writers's time.

    Unless you're a Microsoft employee tasked with defending your company's products, please stop defending thair pathetically insecure OS. If you are such an employee, please let us know so we can take what you say with a grain of salt; however, we all know about Microsoft astroturf.

    Me? I've never owned an Apple, and run dual-boot Mandriva/XP on my PC. I've disabled networking on the Windows side.

    --
    mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
  32. Re:surely... by evilviper · · Score: 1

    Linux users are much more secure from threats than Windows users for two reasons.

    #3. Linux users get their software from an organized and centralized location... The idea of visiting some random website, and downloading useful binary software from them is completely foreign.

    --
    Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  33. the problem is "what is a problem"? by gelfling · · Score: 1

    AV and malware tools don't have a standard definition or usage for what constitutes an actual problem so you're left up to each individual tool telling you which problems it finds.

    Maybe it only finds the problems it can find, maybe it only tells you about the problems it can fix. Maybe the definition of 'fix' is up in the air too. For too long the AV vendors have created products that can't be compared head to head reliably. They ALL claim to do something called AV scanning, but no one can really tell you what that is and how or if they are any good at it. They can't even standardize on a taxonomy for what an infection is or is called.

    And without that standardization no tool can tell you about what it DOESN'T know, its unknown unknowns so to speak.

    For example, if the AV company is telling me I can't even know whether my machine has been botnet'ed then how can I trust them to tell me it is or how good their coverage is?

    I'll give you another example from the Department of Redundancy. For years I used both Ad-Aware and Spybot until about 18 months ago when I finally discovered that all they were doing was erasing cookies. They never found anything on any machine running an firewall and a real time AV scanner (such as AVAST or McAfee SCF). They were completely useless and I could duplicate their function by erasing cookies myself.

    And then I popped on Wireshark and did a long capture of the outgoing traffic to verify these machines weren't sending out packets I didn't know about. If I've been botnet'ed then it's hiding the traffic from a wirescanner too, which is unlikely.

    So I have to conclude that this massive problem of malware and botnets is like having unprotected sex in a Mexican whorehouse. Most people don't do it but the people who do are clearly performing some stupid shit to get themselves in trouble. Ordinary good practice would, I think eliminate almost all malware and botnet activity.

    So when the AV companies come telling you that only their product can fix what ails you, be skeptical. I bet any normal safe practices would accomplish the same thing.

  34. Re:surely... by sm62704 · · Score: 1

    That OEM would go out of business, because his competetitors would not have such easily compromised PCs and the word would get out.

    --
    mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
  35. yep, M$ is a lot like the "Chevy" of computing by Grampaw+Willie · · Score: 0

    Microsoft is a lot like the "Chevy" of computing: everything fits and everyone has parts. that's one big reason why so many good folks run MS/Windows

    I sense the beginning of a shift in attitude about the whole security problem though, especially in this thread. the shift being in several notes,-- --that current a/methods really havn't worked good enough where good enough= 100% ; -- that current a/v business may have become a racket in some ways ;

    the inevitable conclusion is that a better approach to security is required.

  36. Some people work with high turnover by Bryansix · · Score: 1

    Some people (Read: The Author) work in environments with high employee turnover. I have to process in 2-3 employees a week and we lose just about as many. Therefore training is an effort in futility. That's why I run Trend Micro SMB Client Server security and just forget about it. If a computer is too messed up I'll just re-image it.

  37. Just moves the problem... by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 4, Insightful

    why don't ISPs just set up honey pots and use them as test beds to determine what traffic is being generated by a bot, and kill the traffic as it leaves the costumer's computer

    That doesn't solve the problem - it just moves it. Onto the vendors of networking hardware.

    Core routers are "dumb as rocks" and can be relatively low reliability. The idea there is to treat each packet as a hot potato and move it on with as little "thought" about it as possible - so limited processing power can handle large numbers of packets. If the box goes down the others can find a way around it. But not thinking about each packet means these boxes are gullible.

    Edge routers (the last router before the customer, or sometimes the one between two competing ISPs) are smarter and more robust: In the core there are multiple connections, but at the (customer) edge there is usually only one line to only one box, so it has to be as reliable as a phone switch. (If the ISP hasn't routed ALL traffic to/from the user through an extra box at the Network Op Center) it has to act as a "reverse firewall" to protect the gullible network routers from the users and keep the user from using resources he hasn't paid for. It's also the only box on the carrier side where all the customers' packets come together. So if the carrier is to provide comprehensive anti-malware service, that's where it ends up.

    Edge routers have a lot of brains and a significant amount of memory. But for their main jobs they only have to look at headers and keep a small amount of state per customer. Add "deep packet inspection" for anti-malware on the current model and you explode the resources required. Now they have to look at the whole content of every packet and apply thousands of tests to it, exploding processor requirements. Worse they have to keep the state for every flow rather than just every customer - and a single tool-generated web page may be hundreds or thousands of separate flows, running in parallel due to browser optimization. And the state for each of the flows is enormous, including the state of the processing of each of the signatures being tested. Finally, they may actually have to hold the packets themselves, to reorder and/or defragment them for the analysis. So the storage requirements explode. And this resource requirement increases their susceptability to DOS attacks.

    Further, smartening up the edge routers still further and giving them massive storage upgrades and inbound firewall duties makes them, not the users' machines, the primary target for malware vendors. They'd now have to spoof or subvert this machine to get their stuff to the users. But what a prize! Once it's subverted they get access to ALL the users and their traffic, regardless of the users' OS or anti-malware tools. (The zero-day window becomes "pwnership" of ALL the customers' data - no race between the infection spreading and the AV companies working out and deploying a signature.) Once in control, tapping should be a snap: The routers already have a government-mandated "lawful intercept" capability in place - just reconfigure it to send to the malware operation rather than the authorities. And talk about monocultures: The number of edge router vendors can be expressed with a single digit, likely with (at least at first) only one deep-packet-inspection product each. And they'll no doubt ally with the current anti-malware vendors to obtain their algorithms and signature updates.

    So going to ISP-based filtering transfers the computational load of defense from a distributed web of end-users' machines to a small set of ISP boxes, increases the "software monoculture" vulnerability, provides an upstream target that the end user can't defend with a limited number of instances, makes it as vulnerable as the current worst-of-breed approach (microsoft OS and tools plus signature-based active immunity), gives access to ALL users on EVERY success, and raises the cost of the network boxes (and thus your networking bill).

    Lowered security at a higher price doesn't seem like a good approach to me.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
    1. Re:Just moves the problem... by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      in that case perhaps the home DSL/router/wireless box needs to get smarter. It's still the one interface between networks. It's a small enough job one mini server could do it... say the size of an Apple TV (Core processor + ram). That could protect the DSL and Wireless from Intrusion, protect the upside network from machines at your house, and protect individual machines from each other. If you include quick and simple scanners for the clients connected, then you'd have a very good chance to stop botnets.

      The issue with this situation is control. Who gets to be the boss of this box and who keeps them in line from using that position as gatekeeper to take extra profit. The telco would love to be in charge, but they'll limit what your home network can do between each other or on the internet just out of spite. The security company could be in charge of pushing updates to these, but again, both the customer and the ISP get mad if the security company doesn't follow their agenda. The customer doesn't know enough to maintain their own edge box in such a hostile environment... that's why they need them in the first place.

  38. In related (old) news... by Dracos · · Score: 1

    AV industry is Black Eye for Microsoft.

  39. Panda AntiVirus by b3m87 · · Score: 0

    If anyone is looking for a good alternative, my last company had panda anti virus and although on some older machines it slowed down the performance a bit it was pretty good overall.

  40. Re:surely... by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 1

    Unless you're a Microsoft employee tasked with defending your company's products, please stop defending thair pathetically insecure OS.

    You must be new around here.

    --
    ____

    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

  41. The Yankee Group said that? *THUD!* by Chas · · Score: 1

    The Yankee Group? The "We have our tongues firmly lodged in Microsoft's nether-oriface" Yankee Group?

    And I actually AGREE what what was said and find it sensible?

    OMG! The end times have come!

    --


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!
  42. Actually.... by AnotherUsername · · Score: 1

    Can Linux not be taken over by a virus with a fresh download and no security set up? Can a Mac not be taken over with the same out of the box set up? As much as Microsoft annoys me at times, I must admit that most of their problems come not from their holes in their OS, but from their market share. An operating system is only as secure as those who use it set it up to be. I can set up a Windows box to be super secure, that only the NSA could get into, and have a hard time at that, and at the same time I can set up a Linux box that is open to the world.

    Moral of the story: Security is something that users must practice as well as the OS manufacturers. Blaming the car company for your injuries from flying through the window when you didn't wear a seatbelt won't get you very far. The fact that you were swerving over the road drunk won't go over well either.

    --
    I don't like Linux. This doesn't make me a troll.
    1. Re:Actually.... by Tracy+Reed · · Score: 1

      This has been covered so many times already. It isn't market share. It is design. Linux has a totally different design from Windows. So does Mac OS X. Someone already pointed out that MacOS 9 had far more viruses/malware than Mac OS X currently does even though Mac OS X has twice the market share. There are now far more Linux boxes out there on the net than there were non-Internet enabled DOS machines back when I got my first DOS virus (Jerusalem B). There is a worm out there attacking MySQL running on Windows servers (quite small market share). Design. Not market share.

    2. Re:Actually.... by AnotherUsername · · Score: 1

      First, I do understand that the various designs are different. I do not dispute this. If you reread my post, I do not say that market share is the only factor. However, you must admit that to virus writers and their ilk, there is a better chance of a Windows box being infected than a Mac box, simply based on numbers. So yes, market share does factor in when it comes to Windows boxes vs. other operating systems.

      Now, correct me if I am wrong, for I am not entirely familiar with Macs and their various architectures. But, as far as I know, Mac OS 9 and Mac OS X are two different design families. Mac OS 9 was the final version of one family of design, and Mac OS X brought a new style for Macs(which melded it with Unix). Now, if the Mac OS family began in 1984, and ended in the early 2000s, then that was over 16 years of experience for virus writers to work on. The market share of the family of Mac OS 9 was much greater than that of OS X.


      However, the majority of my post dealt with the fact that no matter which operating system you choose to use, security measures must be put in place or else your system will be compromised. You cannot depend on the operating system makers to put that security in place for you.

      --
      I don't like Linux. This doesn't make me a troll.
    3. Re:Actually.... by toadlife · · Score: 1

      This has been covered so many times already. It isn't market share. It is design. Can you please link me to the argument where this issue was supposedly decided?
      --
      I don't always use unix-like operating systems; but when I do, I prefer FreeBSD.
  43. Re:surely... by toadlife · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Mac and Linux ARE intrinsically more secure than Windows. And you completely missed the point of his post which stated that it doesn't matter. Did the froth from your mouth get into your eyes and obscure his message?

    There are no viruses in the wild for Mac or Linux. Care to qualify this? I'm always seeing hacked Linux boxes on the net poking around for more hosts to infect, and in large forums of OSX users I have seen reports of security breaches, and reports of OSX malware.

    "Market share" is a meaningless term when it comes to FOSS. There is no way to count the six computers I installed Linux on last year from the same CD, all of which report to web sites that they're running IE on Windows rather than Firefox on Linux. Actually, web stats can be used to accurately measure the percentage of desktops that run Linux. Windows, and OSX. The fact that you configured your linux boxes to send fake agent strings doesn't mean that a large portion do the same.

    You can, however, measure Macs. Apple shipped 1,610,000 Macintosh® computers in a single quarter last year! That's one hell of a big potential botnet It's about percentages, not numbers. 1,610,000 is a tiny fraction of the total computers sold each quarter.

    --
    I don't always use unix-like operating systems; but when I do, I prefer FreeBSD.
  44. Re:surely... by toadlife · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If Linux ever achieves a large desktop market share, the repository model will inevitably break down and the reality of having to decide weather or not to trust software from third parties will come about.

    And hilarity will ensue.

    --
    I don't always use unix-like operating systems; but when I do, I prefer FreeBSD.
  45. You still don't get it... by logicassasin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The reason many companies and people do not buy Macs or switch to distros is because the software they rely on simply doesn't exist anywhere else.

    I'm one of those people. I've tried Linux "equivalents", but they simply doesn't work the way I need.

    Until I can switch ALL of my software needs to Linux, I simply cannot go over 100%. I keep Linux installed on my PC (Fedora 8 has an entire 160GB drive dedicated to it), but still have to switch back over to XP for the bulk of what I do.

    A mac would be better for me, however, there's still the issue of software. Granted, MOST of what I use has a Mac version (ProTools, Cubase SX3, Reason being a few of them), but the rest do not (FL Studio and quite a few VST plugins).

    Now... I'm just one person. Imagine a corporation that relies on software without a Mac or Linux port and no viable alternative (from a corporate standpoint anyways). What alternative do they have?

    --
    Fifty watts per channel, baby cakes.
  46. Story may contain hostile code by Animats · · Score: 1

    The linked story just displays a popup: "Click here or wait 12 seconds" over and over.

  47. cure worse than disease by bzipitidoo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Malware has evolved from being mostly destructive juvenile pranks to subversive software with a profit angle. The more intelligent malware tries not to call undue attention to itself. Those generally don't pig out on all the resources or gratuitously trash things. It's not profitable. Overly virulent diseases such as Ebola don't do well because they kill their hosts too quickly.

    Meanwhile, the security industry has become like allergies, leukemia, and AIDS in one convenient package. Overkill on the scanning, sapping the computer's "energy" and making it always "feel tired". There's too much commercial software that has stepped past being helpful or even meaning to be helpful and is openly nagging and harassing with advertisements, update notices, FUD, anti-piracy verification demands, and the like. Last time I saw AOL Instant Messenger being used on a computer, about a year ago, I was stunned to see that it was taking a constant hefty 25% of the CPU's time and a noticeable amount of network capacity to run this continuous graphical banner ad campaign within the app. That's the sort of thing I'd expect to see from malware, not software from a supposedly reputable company. Certainly none of the security software was going to flag AIM as malware. Replaced AIM with Pidgin which instantly made the computer more responsive.

    --
    Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
  48. Re:surely... by Sancho · · Score: 1

    Does that centralized server vet every piece of code? If not, this is probably even less secure than going directly to the source--there's one more potential place where the package could be compromised.

    (full disclosure: I use Linux as my primary home machine, and a Mac as my work machine.)

  49. Re:surely... by lgw · · Score: 1

    Riiiiiiight, just like no one buys Windows today, since it's so easily compromised and all. Usability directly affects support costs, and almost no one who buys a PC cares about security at all. A computer optimized for usability for a buyer who doesn't care about security just isn't going to be secure, regardless of the OS.

    --
    Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  50. AV? by gringer · · Score: 1

    Why would the audio visual industry care about anti-botnet software?

    --
    Ask me about repetitive DNA
  51. Re:surely... by Danse · · Score: 1

    Rather, the true answer is that Microsoft has such a big team of lawyers they can defeat the DoJ. What can any lawyer do against such weaponry? Microsoft didn't defeat the DoJ. The DoJ had them nailed to the wall before the Bush administration called them off and let MS off the hook. A lot of the testimony by MS was actually incredible to read. It's hard to believe that people that are supposed to be so smart could actually be so astoundingly bad at lying. They got called on their lies repeatedly and had no chance of winning by the end of it. Political donations pay off in the end though, especially when the party in power doesn't believe in anti-trust law. So we end up with a worthless settlement and Microsoft goes back to business as usual.
    --
    It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  52. Re:surely... by dbIII · · Score: 1

    That will only hold true as long as the market share for the non-Windows operating systems

    It's not 1994 anymore but people are still arguing this. There are many reasons but this is the least likely of them since the share goes the other way with web servers. Ultimately malware is still almost exclusively a 32 bit MS Windows problem mainly due to that being the only modern platform where the designers did not anticipate it.

  53. Re:surely... by Scudsucker · · Score: 1

    And you completely missed the point of his post which stated that it doesn't matter.

    And you completely missed the point that the parent was completely wrong.

    Care to qualify this?

    Sure: there are no viruses for Macs or Linux.

    and in large forums of OSX users I have seen reports of security breaches, and reports of OSX malware.

    Where, on Symantic.com? If there actually was a virus for OS X it would be huge news, if only because Windows apologists such as yourself wouldn't stop crowing about it for years.

    It's about percentages, not numbers. 1,610,000 is a tiny fraction of the total computers sold each quarter.

    Of course it's about numbers. There are more Macs now than there were Windows PC's when the first viruses started coming out. And, more importantly, most of those Macs are going to be personal computers (with personal info on them) as opposed to business PC's, and a Mac botnet would be virgin territory - no anti-virus software or other botnets to worry about. If making a Mac botnet were remotely as easy as making one for Windows, it would have already happened by now.

    Did the froth from your mouth get into your eyes and obscure his message?

    More likely you were just washing some Santorum off your rear end and some stuck to your hands, which you then mistakenly attributed to sm.

  54. Re:surely... by dbIII · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It didn't happen that way with Macs. I think your argument is unlikely.

  55. Re:surely... by Scudsucker · · Score: 1

    Except what you'll see is 50 million computer users running Linux as root all the time because an OEM configured it that way rather then be annoyed with support calls asking how to install some new program.

    Which is of course completely unnecessary if you have a decent security model. Which of course Linux has.

  56. Package Manager for Windows? by meatmanek · · Score: 1

    One big difference between Windows/Mac and Linux is the idea of a package manager.

    When Windows users want free software, they google, go to a usually ad-ridden website and download it. Often times, the software is available from many different mirrors, which makes it easy for malware writers to create a mirror which provides infected software.

    A Linux user, on the other hand, will install using a package manager, run by reasonably trusted people. Ideally, only software that has been tested makes it into the package manager.

    A Windows package manager could solve many problems. Whitelisted software would make it into the package manager. When a user wants to install software, they would find it in their package manager instead of finding it on the web, then click "install". Make it simple and fast enough, and it would save time for the user. Blacklisted software would also be entered into the package manager, but when a user tries to install it, they would receive a warning that tells them that all known versions of this software are infected.

    Another advantage is that updates for 3rd party software can be installed automatically. Since a significant number of vulnerabilities are in 3rd party software, this increases security.

  57. Putting most sentiments in one sentence: by Jerry+Smith · · Score: 1

    "Symantec is where good software goes to die."

    --
    All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain. Time to die.
  58. Blame the bussiness analyst from uni by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

    I blame business analysts looking to create money for corporations based on their studies from college, but zero experience in the internet, since they just
    recently logged in after studying for years on end.

    Managers for thinking they can hire 6 figure BA's to make more money.

    Whatever happened to just making a great product, no masters degree needed there. No 20 mill marketing campaigns needed either.

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  59. Wow, I thought this only works in medicine! by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    Folks, do you think AV vendors wouldn't sell you a tool against botnets if they could? It's their core biz, they've been researching in that area for longer than it has been "in the open" that this is a threat. I know at least 3 AV companies that have been putting massive manpower into the research of botnet threats for over 3 years now, long, long before they have been perceived as a threat by mainstream IT and even longer before mainstream media even heard about them.

    In medicine (to explain the subject line), we're in the field of cancer. We have no cure. I'm sorry. We can treat symptoms, we can occasionally even find some sort of temporary cure, but we're far from finding the ultimate solution. And whenever something like this happens, someone emerges to sell you the perfect drug. It's not tested, it's not approved, because "they" (in medicine, the pharma corps and their cronies) don't want you to have a cure.

    While I can't judge the pharma industry (and while I'm often tempted to follow the logic that curing is more profitable than healing), I can judge the AV industry. And I know they'd sell you that cure immediately, knowing that as soon as they do, something else will emerge. They won't go out of business just because they sold you the cure for all that's evil, because time has proven that as soon as they do, the malware writers will come up with a new threat to keep them in business.

    And while in medicine, no Guru or other self appointed "healer" will attract anyone but the most desperate, it appears to work in AV. The problem is, those "anti-botnet vendors" can't sell you anything but the same snakeoil some AV companies have been selling you. I mean, how do you plan to check whether the product works? Oh, you have no botnet worm on your machien, so it works?

    Here, I got a stone to sell...

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  60. Re:surely... by sm62704 · · Score: 1

    Secure OSes like Linux and Mac are just as useable as Windows. In fact I'd argue that my distro is MORE useable than Windows. But Mac and Linux are far more secure (see today's FA

    And most people DON'T buy Windows today. You and I aren't normal; we're nerds. Nerds install OSes, normal people just buy computers.

    How many boxed sets of Vista have been sold compared to downloads of all the various distros of Linux? I wouln't be surprised if there were more sales and downloads of Linux than boxed sets of Vista sold since Vista came out. Does anybody have any numbers?

    --
    mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
  61. Re:surely... by sm62704 · · Score: 1

    the Bush administration called them off and let MS off the hook

    BINGO! They have the power. If I own your boss, I defeat you in anyendeavor that includes him. There is no way to fight something like that.

    --
    mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
  62. Re:surely... by Danse · · Score: 1

    BINGO! They have the power. If I own your boss, I defeat you in anyendeavor that includes him. There is no way to fight something like that. Well, yeah. My point is that it didn't have anything to do with their lawyers. Their lawyers were horrible and didn't do anything to defeat the DoJ. Microsoft's donations to those in power are what got them off.
    --
    It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer