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PayPal Plans To Ban Unsafe Browsers

Alternative Details brings news that PayPal is developing a plan to stop users from accessing its financial services if they aren't using browsers with anti-phishing protection. PayPal is recommending the use of blacklists, anti-fraud warning pages, and EV SSL certificates. Browsers without anti-phishing features will be considered "unsafe." It seems likely Safari will be included in this category given PayPal's warning about the Apple browser last month. "'At PayPal, we are in the process of reimplementing controls which will first warn our customers when logging in to PayPal of those browsers that we consider unsafe. Later, we plan on blocking customers from accessing the site from the most unsafe--usually the oldest--browsers,' he declared. Barrett only mentioned old, out-of-support versions of Microsoft's Internet Explorer among this group of 'unsafe browsers,' but it's clear his warning extends to Apple's Safari browser, which offers no anti-phishing protection and does not support the use of EV SSL certificates."

38 of 367 comments (clear)

  1. What If?... by Slashdot+Suxxors · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Instead of having to force PayPal users to use only specific browsers, they educate the consumers on safe browsing habits and not blindly clicking on "OMG SEND ME UR CC NUMBER AND BANK DETAILS LOLOL".

    1. Re:What If?... by causality · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Because whenever scammers come along to make stupidity more painful, we focus only on the fact that the scammers do this for their own short-term personal gain. Therefore, we lose sight of what happens to any community when all standards are lowered, no one is expected to think for themselves or make informed decisions, and causes (large number of clueless users) are confused with effects (criminals who take advantage of that cluelessness). It's easy for people who cannot separate their emotions from their intellect to get caught up in the outrage at parasitic people who profit from this situation and completely ignore why such scams are so successful in the first place.

      Unprincipled people apparently need a fire under their ass before they will willingly broaden their knowledge, expand their experience or otherwise understand anything beyond the superficial level. To me that's quite a shame that they really seem to consider learning, an appreciation for self-reliance, and thinking for yourself to be terribly hard work to be avoided at all costs, rather than a journey of discovery that makes life much less routine and much more interesting. At any rate, if the goal is to remove all incentive to ever actually understand the tools (computers, networks, etc) that we use each day, we are on the right track.

      As the saying goes, "A fool and his money are soon parted." Anyone who uses what he does not remotely understand and expects consistently good results qualifies as a fool. For some reason, when a computer is involved this commonsense concept is completely ignored.

      Now cue the apologists and their thousand excuses for why literate individuals with no learning disabilities should not be expected to understand the basic concepts behind tools that they decided, of their own free will, to use on a daily basis. It's willful helplessness, plain and simple.

      With the increasing social acceptability of this kind of victim mentality, the idea that you are responsible for your own well-being is apparently rather threatening to many people. This is obvious because they tend to give angry emotional responses instead of well-reasoned arguments explaining why they believe I am wrong.

      --
      It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. - Einstein
    2. Re:What If?... by rtechie · · Score: 4, Insightful

      People who fall for phishing scams are not stupid. They are often very smart people. Mere general intelligence is no defense against scams. Even being a scam artist or security expert yourself isn't a guarantee because NOBODY has encyclopedic knowledge of every scam in human history. If they run across a scam they're not familiar with they're just as vulnerable as "stupid" people.

      Knowing how to use the tools offers no protection against scams. Knowing how to use a telephone does not protect you from callers that contact you and attempt to scam you. Knowing how to open a door does not protect you from people who come to your door and try and scam you.

      You have a "blame the victim" mentality. It's clearly the fault of the stabbing victim that he got stabbed. He should have jumped out of the way. It's willful helplessness, plain and simple.

      Scammers existed long before computers. If you created a free tool that would 100% stop all phishing under all circumstances the scammers would just switch to a different scam. The PROBLEM is the scammers. Period. Crime is the fault of criminals, not the victims.

    3. Re:What If?... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Grandparent is not equating being a victim with being stupid, but with being ignorant. Unfortunately in most cases, ignorant by choice. Notice he said "literate individuals with no leaning disabilities" should take responsibility for understanding what they are doing online. I imagine he, like me, would have more tolerance for the truly stupid who are literally incapable of doing any better.

      If you understand the basic concepts of how the internet works and apply critical judgment in your transactions, you don't need to have encyclopedic knowledge of every scam in human history -- that's the whole point.

      Grandparent also predicted that some would give "angry emotional responses instead of well-reasoned arguments." Nice job proving him right.

    4. Re:What If?... by SiddGaur · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Paypal is a great way for internet payments but if they make it more difficult for users I am not sure that they will be great anymore.

    5. Re:What If?... by causality · · Score: 4, Insightful

      People who fall for phishing scams are not stupid. They are often very smart people. Mere general intelligence is no defense against scams. Even being a scam artist or security expert yourself isn't a guarantee because NOBODY has encyclopedic knowledge of every scam in human history. If they run across a scam they're not familiar with they're just as vulnerable as "stupid" people.

      There are many forms of stupidity. For some reason, intelligence keeps getting confused with wisdom. I'm honestly not sure if that confusion is deliberately encouraged in order to obscure the issue or if most people really have no working knowledge of what the difference is. They might both be true.

      At any rate, you can have a very high IQ, perform wonderfully at all sorts of logic and mathematics problems, and still be a gullable easily-scammed individual if you refuse to accept that plenty of people do not operate in good faith. You can be very intelligent and still make very stupid decisions. You can be very smart without being humble enough to recognize your limitations and therefore to understand when you are operating outside of your areas of expertise. You can be very smart without understanding that your area of expertise consists of having memorized the ins and outs of a particular inventory of knowledge and that you lack the practical, working knowledge component of true understanding.

      Knowing how to use the tools offers no protection against scams. Knowing how to use a telephone does not protect you from callers that contact you and attempt to scam you. Knowing how to open a door does not protect you from people who come to your door and try and scam you.

      You are exactly right. Knowing how to use the telephone shows that you have memorized a small bit of intellectual knowledge. Understanding that there are dishonest people in the world and that therefore, not everyone who calls you is truly who they claim to be demonstrates a working knowledge of the world and of the limitations of the telephone network; that is, a bit of wisdom. So why the need to apologize for people who can't tell the difference? Why send the message that people who have to learn the hard way are victims and therefore are helpless and cannot do better next time at all? Do you believe that you are doing them any favors?

      You have a "blame the victim" mentality. It's clearly the fault of the stabbing victim that he got stabbed. He should have jumped out of the way. It's willful helplessness, plain and simple.

      Your analogy is flawed because once someone is stabbed, the laws of physics dictate that there is going to be a wound and it will probably be a serious one. It's not like a stabbing victim can decide "hmm, the point of a knife just struck my body with considerable force... should I let that injure me or not?" This is not the case with a scammer. Just because you receive a phishing attempt, there is no law of physics that forces you to give your personal information to a complete stranger without first performing some due diligence to verify that the stranger is who he/she claims to be. So while you might think you just made some profound point, you have compared an apple to an orange and have effectively made the claim that people must accept everything at face value and believe every lie someone tells them. Is that really your view of the world? Is it really your highest expectation of human capability? I celebrate your right to believe whatever you want, but I cannot support this type of victim mentality; indeed, it seems to be so ingrained into our culture that most people don't even recognize it for what it is.
      --
      It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. - Einstein
    6. Re:What If?... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      (Same Anonymous Coward again here.)

      Agreed. Rtechie is right that we should never blame the victim, of course -- crime is truly always the fault of the criminal. When the criminal can be caught, he should be punished accordingly, and restitution made to the victim.

      Yet, as rtechie also says, crime existed long before computers. It always has and always will exist and adapt itself to the technologies and circumstances du jour. No amount of law enforcement or technological advancement has ever or will ever fully eliminate it. We hope to put the burden on the criminal, but will never be 100% successful. There's no use pretending otherwise.

      Therefore, the burden falls, however unjustly, on the potential victim to protect himself. It's an incomplete, imperfect and unfair solution, but there's no other way. You either bear the burden of protecting yourself, or you bear the burden of being a victim. Burying one's head in the sand or whining about the unfairness of it doesn't change this basic reality.

      I certainly don't blame the victim, but realistically I have to recognize that the best hope of protection for oneself lies with oneself, and it's foolish not to take on a reasonable amount of care and responsibility for your own protection.

      Well, this has been a lovely mutual admiration session, but it's now past my bed time -- right after I check that my doors are locked :)

  2. Still vulnerable to phishing... by daeg · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Dear PayPal User:

    After much consideration, we've determined that your browser is safe again! Please log in at http://127.0.0.1/some/unsafe/address/.

    PayPal apologizes deeply for the inconvenience.

  3. Sounds about right. Root Cause Ignored. by twitter · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't like to blame the victim but who clicks a link in an email? Really. Any site that makes it hard for me to get things done from their front page does not deserve my business, so I'll never follow the phish. The reason people still fall for this stuff is because copyright warriors and other IPtards make browsers and sites more complex than they need to be.

    If Iceweasel and Konqueror are not on their "safe" list, I won't be able to use them even if I want to. Either the EWeek author or PayPal is clearly clueless because they used the words "safe" and "IE" in the same sentence, so their elimination of safe OS would not be a surprise. The world won't really be safe until insecure OS and the spam they generate are eliminated. Even then there will be a stuff that trickles through.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  4. Benefits for Everyone Else by Ai+Olor-Wile · · Score: 2, Insightful

    While probably rather nasty and nanny-statish of them to do so, I can't help but think that this will force at least some people using certain archaic standards-non-complaint browsers to use better ones, or at least heavily-patched copies of IE 6 (although, since Microsoft is big on IE 7, they might skip that entirely.) Who knows, it might improve standards compliance a little bit—at least as far as transparent PNGs are concerned. (Obviously, this does not count Safari.)

  5. Re:Banks should do this. by Tackhead · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Banks should have been doing this since they introduced internet banking.

    Are you nuts?

    "We're sorry. You're not using IE. And if you are using IE, your IE configuration isn't permitting us to run the MegabanX proprietary ActiveX control that our conslutants [sic] told us would eliminate all our liability. Please enable ActiveX support in order to continue banking with us, or turn off that Netscape thingy and upgrade to IE4.0 and resize your window to 800x600 while you're at it."

    Forgive me for the sarcasm, but I had to switch banks twice because of that sort of crap. Think back a few years. The last thing any of us would have wanted "since they introduced internet banking" was our banks doing User-Agent and Javashit-based snooping on our configuration.

  6. Huh? by What+Would+NPH+Do · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I guess I'm missing what's supposed to be so scandalous about this. I've seen plenty of government and financial institution websites do the same thing with blocking old versions of browsers or certain browsers they deem unsafe. Why is it that when Paypal does it that it's some big todo?

  7. I have an idea... by Snowspinner · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why don't you trust me not to be an idiot instead of requiring that I use a different browser due to the fact that other users of my browser are idiots?

  8. Netcraft seems to have a slightly different take by micheas · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Paypal is hyping Extended Validation certificates after Netcraft posts articles like this:

    Extended Validation certificates and XSS considered harmful

    Curious if nothing else.

  9. Re:Yes. by LoadWB · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Windows is not to blame for the phishing problem, PEOPLE are. Phishing has been around a lot longer than Windows and Internet Explorer, it was just a lot lower-tech and could not be perpetrated quite as fast.

  10. Re:Well... by jt2377 · · Score: 0, Insightful

    anti-competitive??? what's wrong with forcing user to use safer browser to access their private data. If nothing else, this move will force Safari to include the feature that can protect their users. What you are saying is cop enforcing safe belt is anti-competitive to car maker that doesn't include a safety belt and safety belt have saved more lives than without it. what kind of logic is that?

  11. Who are they to decide what is and isn't safe? by Antony-Kyre · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Who are they to decide what is and isn't safe? They're not a bank, so I don't think they necessarily have any liability if one of their customers loses money, correct? Please correct me if I am mistaken.

    Is this even legal? Seriously. If someone has money in PayPal, and if that same someone happens to be using a browser that is deemed "unsafe" and is sequentially banned, isn't that like PayPal holding the money hostage? What happens to those who refuse to "upgrade" in order to access their account?

    Maybe instead of doing stupid stuff like this, which breeds a false sense of security among some less-smart users of PayPal, they should think of new and innovative ways to prevent unauthorized access to accounts. (I don't care to list my ideas right now.)

    1. Re:Who are they to decide what is and isn't safe? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      It is their website. They have every right to support certain browsers and to use it, you accept their ToS.

      Grow up.

    2. Re:Who are they to decide what is and isn't safe? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Not the same. They certainly would care if their customers lose money - PayPal isn't the only fish in the online payment sea, though it is the largest. If phishing becomes too common it impacts their image and reputation as a safe way to shop.



      And of course it's legal. Considering at least one allowed browser is FREE, and is available to basically every platform out there (Firefox), there's no burden on the consumer to have a "safe" browser.



      That's like complaining that your bank inconveniences bike riders by being in a location only accessible by car. Bad business decision perhaps, but far from illegal.

  12. How about the other way around? by failedlogic · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How about the other way around? Have safe browsers ban PayPal!

  13. First, Ebay Should BAN Sending Email to Users by Ron+Bennett · · Score: 5, Insightful

    And yet, Ebay still sends email to users regarding important matters despite the security risks that poses - ie. how can a user know the email is real, it's not encrypted, etc.

    Instead of banning browsers, Ebay should address the bigger security issue of Ebay sending email to users - instead Ebay should only send notices simply saying one has new messages in their Ebay message center, and require the user to actually visit Ebay to view the message contents - not fool-proof, but would substantially reduce the effectiveness of email spoofs.

    Ron

    1. Re:First, Ebay Should BAN Sending Email to Users by Nushio · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Dear eBay User,

      There is a new message waiting for you. You may login into here to access it.

      Sincerely,
      eBay Scammer.

      --
      Check out Unsealed: Whispers of Wisdom! http://unsealed.k3rnel.net It's an action-RPG about Open Sourcerers.
    2. Re:First, Ebay Should BAN Sending Email to Users by SpottedKuh · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Ebay should only send notices simply saying one has new messages in their Ebay message center, and require the user to actually visit Ebay to view the message contents - not fool-proof, but would substantially reduce the effectiveness of email spoofs.

      One very important thing they would have to do is include some sort of identifying information, otherwise this would open the door to some very easy phishing attacks (as per Nushio's sibling comment).

      Perhaps in your eBay account, you could choose one from several thousand little pictures (e.g., as you do with video games and video game systems to choose an avatar picture). Then, the messages could read something like:

      Dear SpottedKuh: [picture of a little cow that I chose] ... check your eBay message centre, etc.

      Then again, I think things like this have been tried before (don't some banks do something similar to this when you log in?) I guess if the users don't care to pay attention, they won't notice the difference between what I wrote above and:

      Dear eBayUser: [picture of random anything] ...
  14. How about this? by TheSpatulaOfLove · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Can we ban Paypal for unsafe money exchange?

  15. stupid and pointless by Thaelon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This is stupid and pointless.

    The problem isn't "unsafe browsers". Phishing is social engineering, not hacking. The problem is unsafe users.

    Give a stupid user a safe browser and a semi-sophisticated phish and they'll cough up that login.

    Give a smart user a IE 5.0 and they'll never get busted.

    If paypal really wanted to increase user safety they'd do it with user education.

    Tell users to very carefully navigate to the correct site, make a bookmark, and then never go to the site any other way again.

    --

    Question everything

  16. Re:Yes. by Orion+Blastar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What next, users have to pass an IQ test to get on the Internet? That way all of the stupid people who click on email links from phishing scams before looking at the message to see if it is fake or not, will forever see "Error ID10T: User is not smart enough to use the Internet. Request denied!"

    --
    Remember, Slashdot does not have a -1 disagree moderation, and no, troll, flamebait, and overrated are not substitutes.
  17. Re:Yes. by alex4u2nv · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And the reason people purchase products from large companies is so that they could offload some of the "hassle" or responsibility to the company that is hiring qualified professionals to analyze and develop the product they wish to sell.

    If me as a regular user (Pretend at the moment I'm not writing this from my linux laptop) wanted to trade my personal time to assume the responsibility of learning cutting edge counter phishing procedures, then I fail to see the purpose of paying for the service.

    From the above statement, we could look at the underling problem here.
    We as geeks know how to avoid these problems on the internet and whatnot, because it is our every day life. However don't expect a singer, entertainer, pilot, lawyer or mechanic.

    If we could afford to, we will not change our own automobile's engine oil, even if we knew how to. So why should we expect mechanics, lawyers and any non geek to stay on top of CERT/Slashdot and all other form of security concerns when all they want to do is use it for basic communications and features?

    Its the whole idea of specialization. People specialize in various trades, and sell services to each other.

    In conclusion: When a regular user choose to pay $xxx.00 for a Windows license instead of learning how to install and use Linux for free. Its a time and hassle investment that they're making, and not really a religious preference.

  18. Re:Unsafe for any user. by LoadWB · · Score: 2, Insightful

    No more than we walked away from the telephone, fax machine, and postal mail. I simply found folly in your statement that the whole phishing thing was Microsoft's fault. Put blame where responsibility falls, on people who manage important data.

  19. Re:Yes. by LoadWB · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Obviously IQ tests are not required to use the Internet, nor have children, nor drive, etc.

  20. I am an unhappy customer by prxp · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I am a PayPal customer. I have a paypal secure ID, a hardware token that generates 6 digits numbers (synchronized with paypal's servers) that are part my password authentication process. That means that even if someone gets my password (i.e. fisher), they won't be able to login that easily (they would need the hardware token to generate the current 6 digits number set, which changes periodically every 30 seconds). With all of that, I see no reason for paypal to block me if I am using Safari, even if Safari is a bit unsafer than other browsers. That would just mean adding an extra item to the list of things my iPhone can't do: access PayPal's webpage. That would really piss me off.

  21. Re:Yes. by LoadWB · · Score: 4, Insightful

    And thusly, we purchase a service from PayPal MegaCorp and expect them to take measures it deems necessary to protect the service it provides. The bottom line is simple: this is PayPal's business, it is PayPal's right to choose how to operate it, and we can take our ball and go home. And considering how many people think PayPal is evil, anyway, this should come as a neither surprise nor disappointment.

    But I still stand firm that people are to blame for the lack of security on the Internet. The telephone, the radio, the television, the tabloids, the newspapers, books, and so on were all considered at one time a method of mass disinformation, and some still are to a lesser extent. Why else would we have phrases in our lexicon like "you can't believe everything you read/see on TV/hear on the radio"? Because people are willing to throw caution to the wind. We are more apt to scrutinize and discriminate against information people may throw at us in person, face-to-face, but as soon as the information is put into some form of communication medium, we lose our senses.

    We know the guy on the street corner in New York is not selling real Rolex watches; we know the fella that chats you up on the bus is not legitimately selling prescription medications. Even so, we are more apt to believe that these things are available on web sites, because we have it drilled into us that the world is at our finger tips, every thing can be found on the Internet.

    If you want to get down to brass tacks and point fingers, WE are to blame for the folly of those who surround us. Yes, WE are to blame. Because WE chose to learn and understand and ignore the plight of those who have not. WE are the shop class instructors letting the uninformed use the table saw without proper instruction and then blaming them when they lose fingers. It is our responsibility to educate and inform others why what they are doing is wrong -- and in many cases we even get paid for doing so.

    And I do not mean that using Windows is wrong, but that clicking on email links without thorough scrutiny -- or even at all -- is wrong; that blast-forwarding unconfirmed rumors is wrong; that not understanding that the bank will never send an email and tell you to go to a site and enter all of your vital statistics (and if it does, then you should run like hell, anyway.); that the use of semicolons is ill-advised.

    I find it amusing that some of us will take the "duty" to throw out Mom and Dad's Windows PC and replace it with a Linux or Mac box, then walk away pleased with ourselves over the "service" we have just done. When, in fact, the "service" we should be providing is education. It does not matter in front of what box Mom and Dad sit, without the proper knowledge, they are still vulnerable to phishing schemes and exploits.

    Really, these so-called idiots out there are mostly just uninformed. Some non-BOFH-type PFY handed them a computer at the WorstBuy, CompUSELESS, or Radio Shanty, without taking the short amount of time it takes to instill a small bit of cynicism over unsolicited or unexpected information and requests. There were no pamphlets at the store explaining how email can be as dangerous as a phone call from "your phone company" or "your bank." Most of these people CAN be taught and guided.

    And the ones that cannot will be eliminated one way or another, but of course not before making complete and utter asses of themselves.

  22. Prime example by v(*_*)vvvv · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... of where the Terrorists won.

    Ironically, phishing sites won't block users using "unsafe" browsers, which just makes them more user-friendly than paypal.

  23. It's a plot... by shmlco · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "... so their little green bandaid is not going to fix anything."

    I always thought this was a plot cooked up by VeriSign and Microsoft anyway. IE gets a cute little green bar that looks like it means something, and VeriSign charges four times as much money for the same certificate.

    --
    Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    1. Re:It's a plot... by Bert64 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It is...
      Not only does it make more money for verisign, but it also raises the bar for retailers so that smaller shops can't afford the same certificate, and thus look to be "less secure" than their larger competitors.

      A green bar means nothing, what's really needed is for users to make a white list of the sites they use, then when they visit a scam site it will say "this is a new site you've never visited before" as opposed to "this is paypal, one of your frequently visited sites"... The browser can tell the difference between www.paypal.com and www.p4yp4l.scam.cn, it just needs to communicate that to the user in a sensible way. Users need educating too, i can't believe people are still stupid enough to try logging in to paypal when the url bar contains something completely different.
      Also, it should be impossible to change the status bar (that shows where a link points when you hover over it) and mail clients should ALWAYS do something similar, hyperlinks in html can say one thing but point somewhere completely different, and html mail clients are a lot worse at telling that to the user than browsers.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
  24. What's the point? by AnuradhaRatnaweera · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There are four scenarios, assuming we agree to what "safe" is.

    • 1. Visiting paypal using a safe browser
    • 2. Visiting paypal using an unsafe browser
    • 3. Visiting a pishing site using a safe browser
    • 4. Visiting a pishing site using an unsafe browser

    The immediate result is only affecting scenario 2, so there will be some loss of business.

    In the long run, paypal expects users who hit the scenario 2 to switch to a safe browser. And paypal is big and important enough (whether we like it or not) for a reasonable number of users to do the switch.

  25. What really will happen... by Jafafa+Hots · · Score: 2, Insightful
    "Dear Paypal User. We're sorry to hear that the person you bought the kidney from on eBay mailed you a kidney bean instead and won't return your $10,000.

    We regret to inform you that we will not be able to process your Paypal Buyer Protection claim for the money because we have determined that you are not using a "safe" browser - a violation of our terms.
    This, despite the fact that your victimization had nothing to do with phishing and your account was not actually compromised.

    Due to this violation and to protect Paypal internal security, we have locked your account (and will be keeping the other $20,000 you had in it.)

    --
    This space available.
  26. Re:Yes. by Goldberg's+Pants · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I love how you need a license to drive, but not to CREATE LIFE!

    And people wonder why society is fucked.

    And yeah, a written test to be allowed to use the internet would be nice.

  27. If they were really being consistent... by argent · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If they were really being consistent, they would ban Internet Explorer first.

    No matter what soi-disant "security features" Microsoft implements, the fundamental design of IE is inherently insecure, and it can not be made secure without making deep changes in the API that will cause Microsoft to lose too much face to go through with it.