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The Military Plans To Regrow Body Parts

Ponca City, We Love You writes "The Department of Defense has announced the creation of the Armed Forces Institute of Regenerative Medicine to 'harness stem cell research and technology... to reconstruct new skin, muscles and tendons, and even ears, noses and fingers.' The government is budgeting $250 million in public and private money for the project's first five years, and the NIH and three universities will be on the team. The military has been working on regrowing lost body parts using extracellular matrices and scientists in labs have grown blood vessels, livers, bladders, breast implants, and meat and are already growing a new ear for a badly burned Marine using stem cells from his own body. Army Surgeon General Eric Schoomaker explained that our bodies systematically generate liver cells and bone marrow and that this ability can be redirected through 'the right kind of stimulation.' The general cited animals like salamanders that can regrow lost tails or limbs. 'Why can't a mammal do the same thing?' he asked."

56 of 257 comments (clear)

  1. eeeeeeek! by Whiney+Mac+Fanboy · · Score: 2, Funny

    I wonder if they're going to grow that ear on a mouse.

    --
    There are shills on slashdot. Apparently, I'm one of them.
    1. Re:eeeeeeek! by Johnny5000 · · Score: 5, Funny

      I'm wondering if they're going to be getting that million dollars from PETA.

      --
      The libertarian solution to the failures of capitalism is to apply more capitalism til the failures are fixed.
    2. Re:eeeeeeek! by jpellino · · Score: 3, Informative

      Recall that: that was not a human ear (the cartilage cells were from a cow) and it was in the shape of an ear because it was molded that way, not because any genes in the structure were expressing for "human ear".

      It is a neat way to grow cartilaginous body shapes, and isn't a bad starting point.

      --
      "Win treats sysadmins better than users. Mac treats users better than sysadmins. Linux treats everyone like sysadmins."
    3. Re:eeeeeeek! by cpricejones · · Score: 2, Funny

      I wonder if they'll get more from Playboy when they start to, ahem, experiment.

    4. Re:eeeeeeek! by somersault · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yeah, what purpose does the military have in growing all natural 'breast implants'? Licensing it out to the porn industry could be a good source of funding I suppose, but it's not like they need any more money than the US government is throwing at them :s

      I think the whole subject of regrowing limbs (or perhaps adding extra ones?) brings a whole new meaning to the term 'Armed Forces' anyway ;)

      --
      which is totally what she said
    5. Re:eeeeeeek! by MetalPhalanx · · Score: 2, Funny

      You mean mammary tissue reconstruction? There, fixed that for ya.
    6. Re:eeeeeeek! by jimicus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yeah, what purpose does the military have in growing all natural 'breast implants'? (Note: I'm not a woman, so both the ladies on /. are free to flame me until I resemble a lightly toasted small buffalo.)

      Joke all you want, but lots of women are very upset at the prospect of losing all or part of a breast through cancer.

      It's not a particularly big leap to apply such concern to losing part of a breast through injuries sustained in combat. And breasts were invented for reasons other than "To give /.'ers something to furiously fwap over", y'know.

      In which case, being able to regrow them could prove very helpful for morale amongst injured female soldiers.
    7. Re:eeeeeeek! by somersault · · Score: 2, Informative

      I think the only real solution to the mental and psychological trauma is not to go through it in the first place. Not very practical, but otherwise the only solution would be precision removal of the experience from your memory.. but other parts of your brain other than your memory will have been scarred too - you can't just take a full backup of someone's brain before a war and then restore it afterwards. Well, maybe someday we will be able to, but when we have that level of technological sophistication, why not just put the copy of the brain into a robot and let it do all the work?

      For example these recently started 'wars' in Afghanistan and Iraq really weren't exactly 'necessary' were they? The need for war these days isn't really there (in my opinion and observations). A lot of countries are well past that phase, having learnt a lot in the World Wars, and developing friendlier trade and political relations (the internet surely is helping to create friendlier relations between countries too, just by breaking down communication barriers). There are of course still countries like North Korea (and to an extent Iraq, but I don't think it really posed a significant threat to the country which actually attacked it) which pose a possible threat to the surrounding nations with Nuclear or biochemical tech. War with these countries may be the only option if they have declared agressive intentions.. but I don't think that Afghanistan and Iraq were much of a threat to the US at all, and the invasions were all about politics and resources, rather than fighting to defend ourselves or an ally against an aggressor. Personally I think that's the only situation that I'd choose to fight. I was considering joining the armed forces just to get myself fit and more disciplined (I have a gross disrespect for basically all authority, which isn't really doing me any favours), but as for helping out in Afghanistan/Iraq or something, I just don't agree with it..

      --
      which is totally what she said
    8. Re:eeeeeeek! by cpricejones · · Score: 2, Informative

      I think the only real solution to the mental and psychological trauma is not to go through it in the first place. Not very practical, but otherwise the only solution would be precision removal of the experience from your memory..

      But is the military investing in those sorts of options? I dont know. I wonder if they are only considering "cosmetic" rehabilitation because it benefits them the most. I don't know how the funding is assessed, but I remember seeing a Frontline episode by PBS that emphasized the lack of attention to psychological issues. An able body is no good to a disabled mind, and it's probably more expensive in the long run to pay attention to the soldiers' mental health.
  2. One *little* thing by damburger · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Being able to do something and being willing to pay for it are two seperate things. Just because the military is pioneering this research doesn't mean they are going to make it available for free to the young men and women they are responsible for maiming. They could just try and make a profit from it.

    Furthermore, 300,000 soldiers are coming back from Iraq with some kind of mental disorder. You can't grow a new happy mind in a petri dish.

    --
    If we can put a man on the moon, why can't we shoot people for Apollo-related non-sequiturs?
    1. Re:One *little* thing by chuckymonkey · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I will say this about the military, and I would know as I was deployed to Iraq twice in the Army. The medical care is not bad and you don't pay for it while you're in the military. There are a lot of amputees out there with top notch prosthesis and they didn't pay a dime for them. Yes, there are a lot of horror stories about how bad the military can treat its wounded, and yes most of those are pretty true. The thing is though that they are actually a small percentage. Another thing that's cool about the military is that they are really good about pushing state of the art in medicine. Anything to keep wounded troops alive. Fake blood? Tested in the military. High speed care? Military. So on so forth. Oh and no they can't make you happy. I know, I have to live with that every damn day.

      --
      "Some books contain the machinery required to create and sustain universes."-Tycho
    2. Re:One *little* thing by BlowHole666 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      From one slashdotter to another, thank you for serving.

      --
      I smoked pot once. But I DID NOT inhale. Will you hire me?
    3. Re:One *little* thing by CRCulver · · Score: 5, Informative

      The medical care is not bad and you don't pay for it while you're in the military.

      I served in the Navy and I think the military care was terrible. There were never enough doctors, the facilities were old and badly maintained, and the staff had no bedside manner because I guess actually acting like you care about the patient is against military discipline or whatever. FWIW, it's not a problem of "free" medicine. I now live in Finland, where the medical care is also basically, but doctors are actually pleasant to visit.

      Yes, there are a lot of horror stories about how bad the military can treat its wounded, and yes most of those are pretty true. The thing is though that they are actually a small percentage.

      I think most of the protest is against how the military treats veterans after they have been discharged but who still bear the scars of military experience. VA hospitals are not happy places, and VA benefits can be hard to win.

    4. Re:One *little* thing by CRCulver · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Sorry, that should have read ...basically free....

    5. Re:One *little* thing by CastrTroy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The military gives some of the best prosthetics around to their maimed soldiers. They certainly get a lot better limbs than most other amputees can afford. I agree with you about the mental stresses of war, and how they are pretty much irreversible, but they do as well as they can on the physical healing side. Feel from to correct me if I am wrong, but from what I have seen, the limb replacement initiatives for the US military are about as good as you could hope for, apart from not losing the limb at all.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    6. Re:One *little* thing by Ucklak · · Score: 3, Funny

      Lobotomy, lobotomy, lobotomy, lobotomy!
      DDT did a job on me
      Now I am a real sickie
      Guess I'll have to break the news
      That I got no mind to lose
      All the girls are in love with me
      I'm a teenage lobotomy

      Slugs and snails are after me
      DDT keeps me happy
      Now I guess I'll have to tell 'em
      That I got no cerebellum
      Gonna get my Ph.D.
      I'm a teenage lobotomy

      --
      if you steal from one source, that is plagiarism, if you steal from many, well, that's just research.
    7. Re:One *little* thing by 91degrees · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Just because the military is pioneering this research doesn't mean they are going to make it available for free to the young men and women they are responsible for maiming.

      On the other hand, if they can put someone's leg back on, they might be happy that they once again have an active, trained, soldier.

      Furthermore, 300,000 soldiers are coming back from Iraq with some kind of mental disorder. You can't grow a new happy mind in a petri dish.

      Yes, but not doing this wouldn't help them either. And mental problems can't be solved by throwing money at them, whereas this looks like the sort of problem that can.

    8. Re:One *little* thing by damburger · · Score: 5, Informative

      I get modded troll for making a valid point and this joker gets modded insightful for not knowing what I'm referring to when I say 300,000 troops have mental disorders?

      Go educate yourself, fucking moron:

      http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20080418/ap_on_go_ca_st_pe/troops_mental_health

      After displaying a horrific ignorance and having that ignorance mistaken as insight by lobotomised moderators, you then go on to accuse me of politicising the issue. Fuck you, twat face. I wasn't talking about people coming back with conservative beliefs, I was talking about people coming back with PTSD.

      --
      If we can put a man on the moon, why can't we shoot people for Apollo-related non-sequiturs?
    9. Re:One *little* thing by HisMother · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The military isn't responsible for maiming their own soldiers. It's the enemy that is. So we should just present Iraq or who ever we declare as the enemy with the bill for regen on all our soldiers. That's like me throwing eggs at my neighbor's house, then asking him to pay for the eggs because, you know, it was their house they broke against.
      --
      Cantankerous old coot since 1957.
    10. Re:One *little* thing by somersault · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Petri dishes are too small - you need a decent sized brain jar if you want to grow brains!

      --
      which is totally what she said
    11. Re:One *little* thing by AioKits · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think most of the protest is against how the military treats veterans after they have been discharged but who still bear the scars of military experience. VA hospitals are not happy places, and VA benefits can be hard to win.

      Too true. My father (a vietnam vet) makes extensive use of the VA facilities and army hospitals. I have know these many army hospitals and VA facilities to try their best but they are seriously understaffed and at times underpowered or even worse. By 'even worse' I mean that prior to my dad's liver transplant he was ejecting blood from both ends (sorry for the mental image), I had taken him to a army hospital and it was THREE HOURS in a barely packed ER room (there were perhaps 2 other patients to be seen when we got there and none arriving for the time during) before he was even admitted! Meanwhile I'm thinking the worst case scenario and trying to keep the poor man comforted as he becomes a macabre fountain. I just started yelling my head off, berating the nurses and doctors. I know this was inappropriate, but I mean you sit there thinking you're watching your father die, and meanwhile nothing happens, you raise hell.

      He was on a transplant list at the time. I had lucked out because he was caught 'just in time' after they finally admitted him. If it had been any longer we would have had his funeral a decade ago.

      Fast forward to now. He's got a liver transplant, a glacostomy *sp?* bag, blood transfusions, pneumonia, colon cancer... I could go on but the list is quite large. He goes to a VA facility for his treatments, and for the most part it is better than it was a decade ago. There are still issues however. Conflicting doctor's assessments, slow medication, misplaced medical files. He has 100% disability due to the transplant, replaced discs/fused vertebra (5,6,7) and for several other things related to duty related injury. He has had to fight almost yearly now to keep it at 100% as they keep wanting to drop it to 40% or lower. It's a nightmare each time. Once after some prolonged court action, they gave him 100% and admitted they had gotten his records mixed up with another persons!

      As a military brat, I got to use their hospitals for free. I had surgery on my hand at one. It was the only time I have ever heard a doctor say 'oops' during a surgery. As a result I couldn't lower my hand below shoulder level or blood would drain into my fingertips and become very painful. I looked like a friggen bandaged hitler youth most the time.
      --
      "Quote me as saying I was mis-quoted." -Groucho Marx
    12. Re:One *little* thing by chaim79 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You have problems, anger issues and so forth...

      Also, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder is common to ALL wars/police actions/cops shootout with drug dealers/etc. just look at the name "Post TRAUMATIC", any traumatic event (where life is threatened) can trigger this, it's just the soldier in war who gets most of it because they regularly go into circumstances where their life is threatened. I've known several soldiers with light PTSD, you just don't make any sudden noises/moves around them and you're all good. That article on yahoo can best be described as "DUH".

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post_traumatic_stress_disorder
      --
      DEMETRIUS: Villain, what hast thou done?
      AARON: Villain, I have done thy mother.
      Shakespeare invents 'your mom'
  3. Two of these things are not like the others by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    blood vessels, livers, bladders, breast implants, and meat

    Really? I didn't think that people lost breast implants in accidents very often.

    1. Re:Two of these things are not like the others by jollyreaper · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Really? I didn't think that people lost breast implants in accidents very often. No, but a woman can get her tits blown off, the same as a foot or hand or face. Imagine how a guy would feel with his nuts blown off, that doesn't even show when dressed. A woman without her breasts not only feels disfigured, she'll look it as well. I bet you'd find guys would rather have suffer a disfiguring face injury than lose their nuts. People are sensitive about this sort of stuff.
      --
      Kwisatz Haderach
      Sell the spice to CHOAM
      This Mahdi took Shaddam's Throne
  4. In the future battlefield... by javilon · · Score: 4, Funny

    Mmmmm, I thought I had already killed that one...

    --


    When his defense asked, "Which computer has Jon Johansen trespassed upon?" the answer was: "His own."
    1. Re:In the future battlefield... by weber · · Score: 2, Funny

      If you strike me down, I will become more powerful than you can possibly imagine!

  5. What's next? by SickHumour · · Score: 2, Funny

    Adamantium skeletons?

  6. Bang Bang by Fixerbob · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...Oh well, time for a trip to the respawning tank...

  7. Hmm. Transexuals? by splutty · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I wonder if this can be used to grow certain bodyparts that transexuals for a very obvious reason are missing.. Not entirely sure whether you can mess around enough to be able to do that, but it would be very interesting to see if it's possible.

    --
    Coz eternity my friend, is a long *ing time.
  8. Re:What about brains? by MichaelSmith · · Score: 3, Informative

    Brain injuries are one of the bigger problems now that survival of concussive blasts is so much better. And if you can put in new brain cells; can you give a person their personality back? Only if they made backups.
  9. tour of duty by sveard · · Score: 5, Insightful

    get shot up, get repaired, get sent back in

    good for morale :)

    1. Re:tour of duty by Fizzl · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Freedom from... ?

      American army is not for defense. When have you defended against any potential threat that could have taken away your "freedom"?

      I hate that patriotic bullshit.

  10. Only a matter of time... by R2.0 · · Score: 2, Funny

    "scientists in labs have grown ... breast implants..."

    So soon those penis enlargement ads won't be just a scam?

    Not that I need anything like that...

    --
    "As God is my witness, I thought turkeys could fly." A. Carlson
  11. Re:What about brains? by nawcom · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Using stem cells to repair brain damage is experimental at the moment. As to using it to restore personality - it would depend on what you mean.

    For example, when people lose their personality due to Alzheimer's disease, the location to where their personality is stored isnt damaged per-say, they end up losing synaptic connections between the neurons and neurofibrillary tangles start to develop. If these were restored through stem cells, the personality is restored.

    So I guess what I'm saying is that as long as where personality is stored isn't physically destroyed, and studies in neuron restoration improve, it can be possible to give their personalities back.

  12. Hai Mr. Military Dr.! by mux2000 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I can has mah PREHENSILE tail nao?

    K, THX!!!

    1. Re:Hai Mr. Military Dr.! by Kojiro+Ganryu+Sasaki · · Score: 2, Funny

      Tails only come in cat tail form, bundled with extra large cat ears. And we only sell to girls, sorry.

  13. Opportunities.... by Zocalo · · Score: 5, Funny

    So, the US military is looking to fund a project to re-grow body parts, including meat, and PETA is offering money to someone who can create artificial meat. That sounds like a match made in Soylent Heaven to me; "It's your *own* meat; how could it not be ethical to eat it? You didn't suffer did you?"

    --
    UNIX? They're not even circumcised! Savages!
    1. Re:Opportunities.... by Rob+T+Firefly · · Score: 2, Funny

      You are what you eat when you eat what you are.

  14. relation to SciAm article? by UnanimousCoward · · Score: 2, Informative

    I just read this Scientific American article on the subject, and it seems a lot farther away than the Slate article is implying. I wonder if some of the funding is going to the researchers who wrote the SciAm article.

    --
    Twelve-and-three-quarter inches. Unyielding. This wand belonged to Bellatrix Lestrange.
    1. Re:relation to SciAm article? by Loki_1929 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The military can often push the boundaries of technology far more rapidly than those inspired purely by curiosity. The military sees only an objective and plans to achieve it. It pushes ahead toward that objective regardless of any failures or problems unless and until it becomes obvious that said objective is either impossible to reach or is not worth the effort.

      There's something to be said for military-inspired scientific work. Look at how quickly the Manhattan Project took some then-wild and crazy scientific speculation and turned it into a functional technology. If you'd told scientific spectators what they were planning to do at the start of the project and the timeframe for completion, they'd be laughing at the author as some sort of ignorant fool who had no idea of the kinds of technical and scientific challenges that lay ahead. Of course, the beauty of the military was that it didn't give a damn about the challenges - it wanted its bomb.

      --
      -- "Government is the great fiction through which everybody endeavors to live at the expense of everybody else."
    2. Re:relation to SciAm article? by Luyseyal · · Score: 2, Informative
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      Help cure AIDS, cancer, and more. Donate your unused computer time to worldcommunitygrid.org. Join Team Slashdot!
    3. Re:relation to SciAm article? by mentaldrano · · Score: 2, Informative

      The Manhatten project was functional? Yes, in the sense that they made two bombs that exploded. What they did not do, was develop a process for manufacturing bombs. After the original team left and went back to academic research (mostly), we had ZERO bombs ready for a couple of years. If the Soviets had found out, Europe would have been a nasty place to live for quite a while.

      Yes, when the military wants something they push ahead regardless of incidental failure, but as with all research projects, what you get isn't necessarily what you wanted.

  15. The real agenda by hulye · · Score: 2, Funny

    If you think a little you might figure out the real, long term agenda of their research.... Just think about that sharks can already regenerate lost fins. But how about the things attached to their head? Mmmmm, do you get it....

  16. Seriously? by Guerilla*+Napalm · · Score: 5, Funny

    I can see it now... an Iraqi dissident is hiding in a ditch near Baghdad, determined to ambush the next American patrol, then reconsiders because he's distracted by the sergeant's spectacular breasts....that might just work. Hooraay! Fake Tits for everyone!

  17. The cost for us by RESPAWN · · Score: 4, Funny

    I wonder how much it will cost the general public once the technology matures. An arm and a leg?

    --

    If Murphy's Law can go wrong, it will.

  18. Re:We can spend 12 billion a month in Iraq by TehDuffman · · Score: 3, Interesting

    There is plenty of research that is paid for by the military (through taxes) and then comes around to benefit civilians in the long run.

    I can think of a few off the top of my head...

    1) The internet (ARPA)
    2) Jet power and most anything involving aviation
    3) Many types of cold weather gear
    4) Alot of medical research was done to save people in uniform
    5) Satellite technology

    If it wasn't for the military alot of these things just would not have gotten the funding they deserved because they wouldn't have been needed at the time.

  19. Milspec breasts by sjbe · · Score: 2, Informative

    Yeah, what purpose does the military have in growing all natural 'breast implants'? Weapons of mass distraction!
  20. Re:breast implants eh? by Big_Breaker · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There is in fact research into regrowth of fatty breast tissue from stem cells. There are a number of reasons for pursuing "natural" materials for reconstruction. For total reconstructions due to mastectomy, birth defect or injury the man-made implants are not cosmetically convincing. Some women are allergic or otherwise do not tolerate silcone in the implant envelope. Many women are not excited about having foreign material implanted in their bodies and especially for mastectomies would prefer to be reconstructed with their "own" tissues. It's a prosthetic versus regrowth issue... just like it is for the rest of the article.

    How about an analogy: If you lost your pecker, would you like to have prosthetic replacement implanted under grafted skin or a regrown, fully functioning "member" from your own stem cells just like the original.

  21. Re:WooHoo!! by Psion · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I would. There's too much to do in this world for one lifetime. Especially when you're a procrastinator from the start. Plus, I want to see the future ... the first manned Mars landing. The first interstellar probe. The singularity. Who knows what else. Just because you're happy with a handful of years and a geological instant, doesn't mean everyone else is.

  22. Re:WooHoo!! by Eccles · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Who would want to live forever?

    Seems to me a lot of religions are centered around achieving eternal life.

    (See Matthew 19:16-17; Mark 10:17-19; Luke 18:18-20 for Christianity, for example.)

    While I agree eternal life sounds like more than I'd want, I think I could tolerate living a few hundred or even a few thousand years. After all, I want to play Duke Nukem Forever one day!

    --
    Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
  23. Re:WooHoo!! by dwye · · Score: 3, Informative

    > Who would want to live forever?

    Accidents will get you, eventually. Someone (I forget who) calculated a few years ago that perfect long-term medical care and a total absence of disease just raises the Average Life Expectancy to about 400 years. Less if cancer cannot be cured, just treated (especially brain cancers).

    Anyway, you could always refuse extraordinary measures, even when they have become as ordinary as hydration and intravenous feeding is now.

  24. Re:WooHoo!! by Angstroem · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Go, speak for yourself.

    Just because *you* are bored with your current existence and don't know how to fill another livespan doesn't mean others will feel the same.

    I'd definitely welcome a society of eternal life, because that means that people will need to drive away from current quarter-based, short-term oriented thinking. Instead, the long-term perspective becomes focus again, therefore potentially leading to real breakthrough as opposed to "look, this mobile phone now comes in fluff and it even has a camera attached!" kind of technological advantages.

    Also, we then *desperately* need to find a way to (a) optimize our resource use (harvesting e=mc^2 instead of just burning oil) and (b) spread to other planets, at least spread over our solar system. Both things I've been told as a kid to be lucky to experience by Y2K -- still, I await that badly to happen.

    They probably don't fit into a quarter-based revenue plan...

    Plus, by not aging conventionally, I may be able to decide to learn something entirely new every 20, 30 years when my previous occupation starts to bore me.

    So why again do you think somewhat eternal life will become dull? There's so much to see.

    Besides, you'll always have the option of riding the Suicide Booth.

  25. Imagine how many more soldiers they will get with by crakbone · · Score: 2, Funny

    Imagine how many more soldiers they will get with the this advertising. Serve now and get a 12" penile enhancement!!!! Just 3 inches per tour!!!!

  26. Growing body parts/growing people? by Couzin2000 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Why is it that this is just surprising everyone all of a sudden? Growing body parts has been on the agenda for years and years and years. That was the original intent in the beginning of stem cell research. This is obviously a first step in getting the acceptance of the public.

    While people are vocal about saying no to stem cell research, they are also saying yes to re-growing their body parts. I find this hypocritical, to say the least of this.

    I'm thinking of the future, here, and I wonder when I will hear someone say "well, we regrow arms and livers and legs... why not a whole body? Why not stay alive forever?" I personally do NOT want to see George W. Bush live for another 100 years, when my yet-unborn-grandkids will be having their own kids, and will have to witness the destruction of our environment and of democracy altogether when W. takes power for a 3rd term. It's like Dr Evil all over again.

    Before the military start using this, shouldn't there be a universal law passed for the entire planet, saying that we will not misuse this stuff? I see moral, religious, political, military, and more, implications in this kind of technology, and that this kind of thing is important cannot be ignored just by saying "Hey, what about my penis implant?"

    --
    Sébastien Ferland couzin2000@gmail.com freedom | liberté | libertad | freiheit | libertà libertade |
  27. Just Another Military Contractor Handout by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2, Insightful

    How can we be expected to believe these contracts will do anything but make some "biotech entrepreneurs" rich, without ever showing any medical benefit to the general population, when Bush's Pentagon won't even fund normal veterans services like healthcare, insurance, education, or even reasonable salary increases?

    I know the Pentagon is sending badly wounded soldiers back into fighting in Iraq. But how do they expect people to volunteer to go through the ringer without keeping our promises to these making the ultimate sacrifices, especially if the only medical care they'll get will be to rotate their tires after they get blasted to bits, until there's nothing left to put together and send back?

    Although I guess a draft combined with regrowing body parts could do the trick. "Frankenstein's Army" for the 21st Century. I'll be scanning the Pentagon budgets for new funding for zombies, the real cutting edge.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  28. Muscles and Nerves by DynaSoar · · Score: 2, Informative

    Growing new muscle tissue is a waste of time, unless one solves the problem of regrowing nerve tissue, including getting it to reconnect at the severed spot as well as migrating through the new tissue to its intended connection target. Without nerve connection the muscle is useless and will atrophy. To see what happens, look at Stephen Hawking. His illness is MOTOR neuron disease, loss of nerves that operate muscles.

    We *can* regrow neurons as we have natural stem cells that do so. The problem with either natural or induced growth is getting them to follow the path they're supposed to rather than grow into a tangled heap called a neuroma. Those can be more of a problem than no regrowth, as they can regrow nerve endings on the tangle, and so be extremely sensitive in the wrong place.

    I had a damaged nerve in my foot excised. The end of the nerve grew a neuroma. If I ran, or even walked too hard, it was like stepping on a nail. Couldn't run, so couldn't fight. The Army put me out. Over the next 10 years the neuroma faded away. And the nerve regrew properly. I now have full feeling in the area served by that nerve. This is not the usual course of healing -- I was just damn lucky.

    The military is willing to pay to have human tissue regrowth rather than lose the entire investment in a service member. They paid around $200,000 total for all my training. When I was capable again, I was too old. If I'd have been able to have this happen over the course of a year or so I could have been kept in and on medical leave, returning to service when finished.

    My concern is that the military will effectively experiment on its service members by applying this technology to their healing before it's perfected. Someone still in service has a duty to try to continue, and they carry implied consent to take necessary medical treatment, by passing informed consent when pressure to accept treatment is applied. Refusing treatment can be taken as refusing to serve through one's contract. If the treatment were being offered through the Veterans Administration, fine. Through the military, I'd be wary until it's proven good enough for the civilian market.

    --
    "I may be synthetic, but I'm not stupid." -- Bishop 341-B