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The Phoenix Has Landed

Iddo Genuth writes "Precisely at 7:53PM EST, the "Phoenix Mars Lander" touched-down on the desert-like surface of Mars. Since its launch on August 4th, 2007, the spacecraft has covered more than 680,752,512 kilometers, traveling at average speeds of around 120,000 km/hr. Upon arriving at its destination, the Phoenix will begin its exploration of our intriguing neighbor planet, in a mission to help astronomers resolve at least some of the many questions regarding Mars. The key question remains: can the Red Planet support some form of life?" Hella grats to our nerd brethren — you looked great on the Science channel. Yes I'm watching this live. Can't wait to see what happens next.
Update: 05/26 03:0 GMT by KD : zof sends a link to the first pictures from Phoenix.

91 of 369 comments (clear)

  1. live by Brian+Gordon · · Score: 5, Funny

    Can't imagine it's very live what with the lightspeed delay..

    1. Re:live by explosivejared · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well, if you are going to be pedantic nothing is really live because relativity precludes true simultaneity. I think we all understand what he means.

      All in all, it does my heart well to see such mainstream coverage of the event. My parents, who are sort of aloof to anything scientific, are even paying attention to it on the 24 hour news. It's these sort of things turning into moments that reach across all of society that inspire new generations of kids to become scientists.

      --
      I got a catholic block.
    2. Re:live by Tablizer · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's these sort of things turning into moments that reach across all of society that inspire new generations of kids to become scientists.

      So they can shit bricks for 7 minutes as their billion-dollar experiment and paycheck hang in the balance? It's one thing to watch on CNN from the comfort of your big fluffy chair, but remember these people had their asses on the line. People lost their jobs when the Polar Lander crashed in the 90's.

    3. Re:live by inKubus · · Score: 5, Funny

      I can just see those guys' resumes:

      Objective: Entry Level Food Server

      Education:
      Caltech, PhD in Astrophysics
      MIT, Master of Science, Physics

      Prior Experience:
      Crash-landed a spacecraft on Mars.

      --
      Cool! Amazing Toys.
    4. Re:live by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Funny that you mention it. Actually,
      the principal investigator of this effort, Peter Smith of the university of Arizona, does not have a Phd.

      His credentials are ofcourse amazing, but it just happens he is not a dr.

    5. Re:live by noidentity · · Score: 4, Funny

      Can't imagine it's very live what with the lightspeed delay..

      That's just so any Martian profanity can be edited out by the FCC before it reaches America.

    6. Re:live by somersault · · Score: 2, Funny

      His credentials are ofcourse amazing Yes, Metallic even wrote a song about him - originally called "Master of Puppets (and other r/c craft)". It included a prophetic diatribe from him to the spacecraft as it wound its way towards Mars:

      Needlework the way, never you betray
      Line of death becoming clearer
      Pain monopoly, ritual misery ...

      Speak to me!
      Hell is worth all that, natural habitat
      Just a rhyme without a reason
      Neverending phase, Drift on numbered days
      Now your life is out of season
      I will occupy
      I will help you die
      I will run through you
      Now I rule you too Hell is obviously a reference to Mars, the Red Planet, which we are going to one day turn into an earth-like habitat. Looks like his constant jibing and nay-saying of the Phoenix has paid off anyway, as it has given it a steely resolve to prove him wrong and survive in such a lonely situation.

      Excuse me while I sip some more of my special coffee.
      --
      which is totally what she said
  2. Doesn't even have to be live life... by Penguinisto · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Personally, I think it would be damned cool if they found an indisputable fossil. It would force a whole lot of philosophical re-thinking, and probably give a huge-assed push towards getting humans into space (well, those who don't suddenly get scared silly and decide to crawl into a cave, hoping the aliens pass us by or somesuch).

    But then... what if they do find evidence of life? I mean large, complex forms of life, not some fossilized bacteria that everyone will debate and bitch about. That's what I'm hoping they dig up.

    /P

    --
    Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
    1. Re:Doesn't even have to be live life... by Brian+Gordon · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What are the chances of puttering around for a few hundred meters on earth and randomly finding a human skeleton?..

    2. Re:Doesn't even have to be live life... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      In my neighborhood? Pretty good.

    3. Re:Doesn't even have to be live life... by badmanone · · Score: 3, Funny

      But then... what if they do find evidence of life? I mean large, complex forms of life, not some fossilized bacteria that everyone will debate and bitch about. That's what I'm hoping they dig up.

      Uh, only then we would be forced to worship that life's crystal skeletons...
    4. Re:Doesn't even have to be live life... by iminplaya · · Score: 5, Funny

      That's what I'm hoping they dig up.

      I'm hoping it finds Jimmy Hoffa. Or maybe the second gunman.

      --
      What?
    5. Re:Doesn't even have to be live life... by Jeremi · · Score: 5, Insightful

      A human skeleton? Not very high. But any skeleton? In areas that used to be underwater, you often find fossilized imprints of shellfish, etc, every few inches.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    6. Re:Doesn't even have to be live life... by Duhavid · · Score: 2, Funny

      And one of them has something identifying him as "John Carter".

      --
      emt 377 emt 4
    7. Re:Doesn't even have to be live life... by SnowZero · · Score: 2, Funny

      What are the chances of puttering around for a few hundred meters on earth and randomly finding a human skeleton?.. Pretty good if you touch down at a well chosen landing site. You just need to find the Martian equivalent of the Manson ranch, or an empty lot with disturbed soil near the Martian Mafia. Given the planet's drying history, there would have been a lot of drifters, and similarly criminals to prey upon them.

      Some people say I've been reading to much Heinlein lately...
    8. Re:Doesn't even have to be live life... by Jeff+Fohl · · Score: 5, Interesting

      What are the chances of puttering around for a few hundred meters on earth and randomly finding a human skeleton?.. I was surprised when I found that Phoenix has no mobility. But then, I have thought about it for all of 5 minutes, while the NASA engineers have thought about it for 5 years, so there must have been a good reason to leave that feature out.
    9. Re:Doesn't even have to be live life... by adamkennedy · · Score: 4, Informative

      The short answer, to keep inside the weight budget. When you add wheels, you need to compromise on the science instruments.

      So Phoenix packs much better science gear than the rovers, and to compensate they just try to drop it somewhere uniform and with a decent chance of finding what you are looking for regardless of the specific drop point.

    10. Re:Doesn't even have to be live life... by mikael · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Wikipedia has an estimate of the total number of people that has ever lived at 45 billion to 125 billion people.

      It also provides a map of population density in the world. Another article provides information on the surface area of the Earth.

      Approximately 29.2% of the surface is dry land. 13.31% of this land is arable, with only 4.71% supporting permanent crops.

      148,940,000 km is dry land. (1.940 x 10^14 mÂ)

      Assuming a buried person takes up 1 square metre.

      Assume that there have been 120 billion skeletons buried all over the place (125 minus 5 billion still living).

      Then you have 1.20 x 10^11 / (1.940 x 10^14 mÂ)

      which gives 1.20 / 1.940 x 10^-3

      or 0.000618556

      6.18556 x 10^-3

      So, you have a 1/1616 chance of finding a skeleton. Your odds will be affected by the cultural traditions of the local population, the local geology (limestone will dissolve bone). The natives might think twice about burying tribe members on farm land.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    11. Re:Doesn't even have to be live life... by gmuslera · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What kind of philosophical rethinking? that life ever could only exist in Earth? Thats looks more religion than philosophy.

      Or science, if there is an agreement that Mars could had never sustained complex/big lifeforms.

      Or, as someone else suggested, math, because we beat badly the odds of finding something life related doing a relatively very short trip in something that looks more like a desert than a jungle (well, in this case we will go back to religion very soon).

    12. Re:Doesn't even have to be live life... by DerekLyons · · Score: 3, Informative

      What are the chances of puttering around for a few hundred meters on earth and randomly finding a human skeleton?..

      I was surprised when I found that Phoenix has no mobility. But then, I have thought about it for all of 5 minutes, while the NASA engineers have thought about it for 5 years, so there must have been a good reason to leave that feature out.

      Two reasons: The first is weight - mobility systems cost a great of it, and every gram alloted to them is a gram that can't be spent on science. Which also means that had it wheels, Phoenix would be limited to same modest science package the rovers have. The second is mission life time - unlike the rovers, the odds of Phoenix dying once winter comes are near unity. Which means that a notional wheeled Phoenix with it's much more modest science package won't cover much ground before freezing to death.
    13. Re:Doesn't even have to be live life... by geckofiend · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I used to find all kinds of fossilized sea life as a kid. It always kid of awed me to think that Ohio was once under water.

    14. Re:Doesn't even have to be live life... by maxume · · Score: 2, Funny

      It'd only take like 4.5 inches of said water.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    15. Re:Doesn't even have to be live life... by cleatsupkeep · · Score: 2, Funny

      Maybe it should go back to how it was :-).

    16. Re:Doesn't even have to be live life... by camperdave · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It would have been nice had they decided some of that extra gear should be a good digital color camera. I'm sick of seeing black and white images of other planets. It's like they sent this thing up in the Fourties and it's just now sending back images.

      It is much easier, and you get better science, to use a monochrome camera and throw different filters in front of it. Besides, you can get color by adding the right filters together.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    17. Re:Doesn't even have to be live life... by Solandri · · Score: 2, Interesting

      So, you have a 1/1616 chance of finding a skeleton.
      For probabilities with very large n (120 billion in this case), what I'm going to say doesn't make much difference. But for the sake of correctness, you're assuming no two skeletons are buried in the same place. The proper way to do it is to calculate the chance that none of those skeletons are in the spot you're inspecting. If you inspect one square meter, the chances of that are [1 - ( 1/1.4894x10^14 ) ] ^ 120 billion. Subtract from 1 to get the chances of finding a skeleton, which according to Google's calculator is about 1/1251.5. (You had a math error going from sq km to sq m.)
    18. Re:Doesn't even have to be live life... by QuoteMstr · · Score: 2, Informative

      A "cheap" CCD might produce something approximating what the eye would see under typical Earth lighting conditions, but not under Martial conditions. Haven't you ever taken a photograph indoors and been disappointed at the poor color reproduction?

  3. Enormous congratulations to them all by spoco2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    To have a successful landing of this sort on Mars is brilliant, and continues to build hope that there might be a manned mission there in my lifetime, I can only hope.

    Ever since I read the Mars Trilogy (red, green, blue) I have really hoped that it could come true in some way like those books show. (not all the bad obviously)... I would love to see it start, I really would.

    1. Re:Enormous congratulations to them all by Enleth · · Score: 2, Interesting

      There actually is a lot of scientific advancement, in the form of all the technology that needs to be invented, designed and perfected. If you hava some spare time and do a bit of research, you'll realise that a lot of supposedly everyday items and technologies we use now are possible due to the space races during the Cold War. For example, the materials used for space suits and heat shields were a starting point for some of the today's textiles used for clothing and construction materials for industrial machinery and even some household devices.

      --
      This is Slashdot. Common sense is futile. You will be modded down.
    2. Re:Enormous congratulations to them all by Martin+Blank · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Define what a "real" scientific advancement would be, please.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    3. Re:Enormous congratulations to them all by spoco2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Would you have said the same thing to people inventing the sailing ship all those moons ago?

      "Oh, other than the feeling of putting people on another country, what's the point?"

      It's attitudes like this, that are so very narrow and shallow minded that cause people to become insular and think only of their own back yard in all affairs.

      Other than the scientific achievements in doing this, there is the overall good it does to the human spirit to see ourselves as a race be able to conquer the distances, to think of a huge problem like this and surmount it with science.

      If it encourages kids to do more in the way of science rather than religious persecution etc., I'm all for it.

    4. Re:Enormous congratulations to them all by servognome · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Would you have said the same thing to people inventing the sailing ship all those moons ago?
      It's apples & oranges - They didn't have the ability to send out automated ships to do exploration. Ships were sent out not for the mere purpose of exploration, but to discover trade opportunities. Explorers were travelling in a resource rich environment (food & water was likely available). And lastly the technology to send explorers was easily transferable to send settlers/tradesmen to profit from the voyage.
      Once technology matures to a similar point, then I'm all for sending people to Mars.

      Other than the scientific achievements in doing this, there is the overall good it does to the human spirit to see ourselves as a race be able to conquer the distances, to think of a huge problem like this and surmount it with science.
      The problem is the way such things are handled, with a political motive, we're more likely to have point solutions than real sustainable one. So then in the long run we end up having to reinvent the wheel (albeit with some previous learnings), because the original solution is not applicable for widespread use.

      If it encourages kids to do more in the way of science rather than religious persecution etc., I'm all for it.

      I doubt a Mars mission will have nearly the same cultural effect as the moon landing. Instead of showing kids a great achievement, spend only a fraction of the $80B it will cost to go to Mars and make them part of one. Sponsor student projects that actually would get launched into space, fund scholarships for space tourism trips.

      My point is why spend so many resources to hurry up and wait (40 years later we still haven't returned to the moon), when those resources could more efficiently be used with a steady path of advancement. We'd get a lot more mileage enabling private sector space travel, and travel to the moon a regular basis, than a single sexy mission to Mars.
      --
      D6 63 0D 70 89 81 BB 8E 7B 7C 5F 5D 54 EA AB 73
  4. Re:Can't wait to see what happens next. by servognome · · Score: 5, Funny

    Ground stations no longer receiving signals because Earth was destroyed by a meteorite

    That would really suck

    --
    D6 63 0D 70 89 81 BB 8E 7B 7C 5F 5D 54 EA AB 73
  5. Congratulations... by JavaBasedOS · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... to those scientists that worked hard and put both heart and soul for at least a decade on Phoenix. I can't wait to see what images and data we get from Phoenix.

    It's going to be an eventful summer here on Earth, that's for sure.

  6. The Phoenix Has Landed by iminplaya · · Score: 2, Funny

    Oh yeah... We all heard that before.

    --
    What?
  7. What gets me is... by jamstar7 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    all the work that went into the mission so far that made this look easy. It wasn't. But they did a helluva job on the prep work to make it look like business as usual.

    Great job, JPL & Arizona!

    --
    Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
  8. Junkyboy55 by Junkyboy55 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Knowing some of the engineers that work on and manage these programs I am very happy with landing and everything it represents. More so I am looking forward to other robots, not the rover type but different task oriented machines like Robonaut and Chariot to make it off of Earth!

    --
    One day the world of robotics will have the answer. ... Robonauts Home
  9. lander, not rover by Garganus · · Score: 4, Informative

    I understand your point. Just so we're all clear, though; Phoenix sits on legs, not wheels, so there will be no 'puttering around' the pole.

    1. Re:lander, not rover by CodeBuster · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I wonder, how long it would take either Spirit or Opportunity to drive there from their present locations if something interesting was found?

    2. Re:lander, not rover by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I wonder, how long it would take either Spirit or Opportunity to drive there from their present locations if something interesting was found?

      Decades? Centuries? Even assuming they'd survive that long, those little rovers aren't very fast. Less than walking speed even when operational, and they have to hibernate every winter. And their point of view is low enough they'd be doubling back a lot, I'd imagine.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    3. Re:lander, not rover by Morkano · · Score: 2, Informative

      I wonder, how long it would take either Spirit or Opportunity to drive there from their present locations if something interesting was found? Longer than it would take to plan, design, build, launch, and land a rover right there, I imagine.

      In the years it's been on Mars, Opportunity has only travelled about 11.6km. Spirt is about 7.5km. http://marsrover.nasa.gov/mission/traverse_maps.html
      --
      Victory or awesome!
    4. Re:lander, not rover by shogun · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ok some quick (most likely way off) calculations to work out just how long that would be:

      The Phoenix lander is at about 234E 68N while Opportunity is at 1.95S, 5.53W and Spirit is at 14.57S, 175.47E.

      Using great circle distances Opportunity is about 6040km away while Spirit is a fair bit closer at 3830km.

      Assuming either rover travelling at their maximum top speed of 0.182km/h (not counting the need to stop and review the terrain every 10 seconds or to hibernate over winter) they would take this long to reach the Phoenix landing site:

      Opportunity: 1383 days (3.7 years)
      Spirit: 876 days (2.4 years)

      And considering this is a best case scenario it might be a little quicker to get a new mission plan through NASA bureaucracy and launch it to the same area than to try and drive either rover to Phoenix.

  10. Amazing how short sighted ppl are by WindBourne · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Years ago, we put vikings up on mars. The more amazing in that they were nuke powered. Now, we fight about it all the time. Even phoenix would be better served had it been nuke powered. But now, about half of the ppl do not want human systems going, another group fights sending nuke power up, and another wants NASA dead altogether. Back in the 60's and 70's, we all came together on saying that ALL of this was important; Long term robotic probes AND human missions AND the environment (as we understood it). It was not one vs. the other.

    A couple of days ago, I mentioned that the reason for human missions to the moon was because of uranium/plutonium. Yet, ppl were upset about what a waste human missions were without realizing that we could fire up new MUCH LARGER missions to mars and elsewhere and let them use plutonium. I never bought off on W's idea that the moon would be a good launch pad based on the hydrogen that is there. But if we have LOADS of plutonium, that is a different matter. We can easily rail launch missions combined with large amount of energy via plutonium without worrying about it being spread all over the earth's atmosphere. Hopefully, at some point, Americans realize that one idea does not need to preclude another. For instance, human missions do not need to prevent robotics from going (or vs. versa).

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:Amazing how short sighted ppl are by Tablizer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Back in the 60's and 70's, we all came together on saying that ALL of this was important

      No we weren't.

    2. Re:Amazing how short sighted ppl are by moosesocks · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If we can effectively achieve the goals of the mission without using a nuclear reactor, we're almost certainly better off.

      Although there are certainly applications for nuclear power on interplanetary spacecraft, I don't think that it would have been appropriate for a small stationary scientific probe.

      Once the probe has done its stuff, and examined the surface around its landing site, there's not a whole lot much more it can do. Mission accomplished.

      And even as much as fears regarding nuclear power may be overstated, Plutonium is, and will always be pretty scary stuff. We don't want to contaminate our atmosphere, oceans, and land, and also don't want to do the same to the surface of Mars.

      Public perception also plays a role. Can you imagine if Columbia had been carrying a substantial amount of fissible material? The entire state of Texas would have been launched into a state of mass-hysteria, even if the containment vessel remained intact. NASA would be dismantled within a week.

      Although Spirit and Opportunity are somewhat limited by their power source, they have indeed been overwhelmingly successful missions.

      Launch failures are increasingly rare, though not quite reliable enough yet that we shouldn't err on the side of caution. Radioactive materials have been released into the atmosphere before as a result of launch failures, and although it's not the end of the world, it's also something we should avoid if we can.

      It's all about managing risk. Nuclear power is risky, and thus NASA avoid it unless it's necessary for the mission.

      --
      -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
    3. Re:Amazing how short sighted ppl are by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      Hello, NASA engineer here. Look up the Mars Science Lander (MSL) mission being built at JPL (link below). Nuke powered and huge. Upgrade from the Vikings mission since it has WHEELS. Will launch in September 2009.

      http://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/msl/

    4. Re:Amazing how short sighted ppl are by evilviper · · Score: 2, Informative

      And even as much as fears regarding nuclear power may be overstated, Plutonium is, and will always be pretty scary stuff. We don't want to contaminate our atmosphere, oceans, and land, and also don't want to do the same to the surface of Mars.

      This is pure ignorance talking. Having an RTG around isn't going to "contaminate" anything. They are fully sealed, and even in the worst case, can withstand extremely severe impacts without releasing any fissile material.

      And in the worst case??? We end up with a boulder somewhere on Mars that just happens to stay warm. "Plutonium" is a good and scary word, but the Plutonium 238 used in RTGs is completely different from the Plutonium 239 used in nuclear weapons. It has a half-life of less than a century, and is merely an alpha emitter. Practically zero gamma emissions, which is the only kind of "radiation" people know about, and what they're so terribly afraid of.

      Even if there was a launch failure high in the Earth's atmosphere, who cares? It's not a gamma emitter... It can't possibly do any damage to anyone, unless someone perhaps feels the urge to eat large quantities of it, in which case it's probably more toxic as a heavy metal than as a radioactive substance.

      Remember, it's happened before... Apollo 13's RTG is currently keeping the fish warm, on the floor of the Pacific Ocean. Despite the high speed re-entry, the casing remains in-tact.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    5. Re:Amazing how short sighted ppl are by caluml · · Score: 2, Funny

      Just think! If you had an account, you'd have 5 Karma points now. That'd give you something interesting to talk about no, rather than boring the people down the pub with nuclear powered rocket this, space travel, that, and aliens on Mars the other. :)

  11. Late Breaking News by freefrag · · Score: 5, Funny
    Amidst of rumors of yet another invasion by the heinous creatures of the blue planet, the most Illustrious Council of Elders confirmed that another mechanical war machine recently landed successfully on the homeworld. K'breel, speaker for the Council, stressed that plans for defense were well underway:

    Gentle Citizens, today my gelsacs frumple in anticipation of the successful counterattack on the two-eyed monsters of the blue planet. Our sources indicate that while their latest mechanical terror has an experimental weapon to bore into our colonies, it has landed far from our podhomes and will soon be destroyed by this zunok's unusually powerful dust storms. Victory against our enemies is near! Our scientists report that our climate disruptor probes are currently in full operation and will make the blue planet uninhabitable within the next 5 zon. When dissenters questioned whether the warming of our enemy's planet was due to his own self-destructive habits or our weaponry, K'Breel ordered their gelsacs pierced on the spot.
    1. Re:Late Breaking News by Tablizer · · Score: 5, Informative

      When dissenters questioned whether the warming of our enemy's planet was due to his own self-destructive habits or our weaponry, K'Breel ordered their gelsacs pierced on the spot.

      Shit! Space is still no escape from stupid leaders.

  12. Re:Too far south by QuantumTheologian · · Score: 2, Informative

    Ice on the surface is further north, but they expect the top meter of soil to be about 80% ice at the landing site.

  13. Next story on Slashdot by teh+moges · · Score: 5, Funny

    Phoenix Mars Lander Touched Down 2 Hours ago

  14. did anyone else notice the logo? by Cyko_01 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    was I the only one who saw the phoenix project logo and thought it looked remarkably similar the Firefox logo? Firefox was originally called phoenix was it not? Coincidence? I think not!

    1. Re:did anyone else notice the logo? by seasleepy · · Score: 4, Informative

      But that is the logo for the lander though...

  15. In English... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Units.

    Phoenix went exactly 423,000,000 miles at the leisurely pace of 20.7 miles a second.

    Now if we had done something really COOL, like drive there in a Jeep Commander, we would have used 22,263,157 gallons of gas and been MUCH better prepared for Mars.

    Someone will bitch about fuel cost. OK, look at this: at $4/gallon it would cost $108,972,294 -- that's $411,027,706 cheaper than this $520M "good deal". Jeep is currently offering a $2.99 gas lock-in which would bring the total savings to $453,433,160. I mean WOW, they could spend the rest on parties and just tell us it's really, really complicated.

    Now ask if the Phoenix has 4 wheel drive. Or A/C. Or the peace of mind knowing it's fully covered under a manufacturer's warranty.

    Tough to beat if you ask me..

  16. first images 2200 EDT by Doofus · · Score: 2, Informative
    --
    If the Government becomes a lawbreaker, it breeds contempt for law; ... it invites anarchy. - Brandeis
  17. Pictures Already by GreggBz · · Score: 2, Informative

    Within minutes of the first downlink, pictures were available on the net.

    one
    two
    three

    That's fantastic.

    1. Re:Pictures Already by doubletruncation · · Score: 5, Informative

      Like many scientific imagers, the camera on phoenix (called the surface stereo imager http://fawkes3.lpl.arizona.edu/science_ssi.php ) uses a filter wheel in front of a CCD. They have 12 filters picked specifically for geological and atmospheric interest. Presumably three of the filters roughly correspond to red, green and blue, so they can take an image through each filter and then composite them into a single color image. I assume they've just been posting the raw images taken through a given filter first and will composite them once they've got a set in. Note that your digital camera works in a similar way (takes images through three filters and composites them, it may place a permanent color filter array in front of the CCD, or use three separate CCDs and a beam splitter rather than using a spinning filter wheel), except it does the compositing automatically. Since the imager on phoenix will not be used exclusively for making RGB color images, there's no reason to have the camera automatically take images through those three filters and do the compositing. Also, it looks like many of the images they've taken first are of the solar arrays - I imagine they wanted to take quick single filter images of each array and send them back first over their limited bandwidth to see that they really deployed, before taking and transmitting a color panorama.

  18. Pictures by potat0man · · Score: 4, Informative

    Here are the photos it has taken so far.

    http://fawkes1.lpl.arizona.edu/images.php?gID=0&cID=7

    1. Re:Pictures by illiteratewithdrawal · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Good question. However, according to the University of Arizona's Phoenix Lander site, "The Robotic Arm Camera, built by the UA and Max Planck Institute, ... will provide close-up, full-color images of the Martian surface..." I'm excited to start seeing those images come in.

    2. Re:Pictures by superdana · · Score: 5, Funny

      Ha--it's taken a bunch of black-and-white photos of itself at odd angles. Are those for its MySpace page?

    3. Re:Pictures by Tablizer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Here are the photos it has taken so far.

      Hmmm. It does have the polygons predicted from orbiter photos, but they are kind of dome-like rather than flat cracked plates like a dry lake bed. Thus, it's "domey" polygons.

      But they obviously succeeded in landing in a mostly boulder-free area. If it landed on a big boulder, it could easily end the mission. During the Viking days, they didn't have the resolution to check for large boulders, and about 30 feet from the Viking 1 lander was an SUV-sized boulder. Pathfinder didn't have that knowledge either; but because it used airbags, it was more likely to come to rest between boulders (although landing on a "spike" edge could have burst the bags).

    4. Re:Pictures by ahecht · · Score: 5, Informative

      I made up a 3D image of the landing leg by combining two of the published pictures. You can clearly see a mount that formed that makes it look like the lander slid as it touched down. The first version is 3D if you cross your eyes, the second version requires red-blue 3D glasses:
      http://img294.imageshack.us/my.php?image=phoenixlegstereoug5.jpg
      http://i27.tinypic.com/24yyfix.jpg

    5. Re:Pictures by v1 · · Score: 4, Informative

      In some cases landers have to deal with what color of light makes it to the surface. Earth has a clear atmosphere, which is uncommon. Mars's atmosphere makes everything look sepia.

      --
      I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
    6. Re:Pictures by neoform · · Score: 2, Funny

      Sorry to correct you, but the reason everything looks sepia on mars is actually because there's a time warp between earth and mars, the lander is actually back in the 1950s.

      --
      MABASPLOOM!
    7. Re:Pictures by Lershac · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That is a very interesting Idea. Have the mars lander create a myspace page as if it were sentient. Neat way to generate excitement and publicity.

      --
      Chuck
    8. Re:Pictures by TheQuantumShift · · Score: 2, Funny
      --

      Shift happens. Fire it up.
  19. NASA web site by KC1P · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I wish NASA wouldn't get so distracted during the "fun" part of these missions. It seems like a regular pattern, they set up frankly a pretty awesome web site, put up a countdown timer, plaster it with nice background articles and then update it very regularly ... until something happens. Then it's frozen in time for an hour or two (this time all they could come up with was "we got a signal") while they're all slapping each other five and pouring champagne into their consoles. The $420 million (or whatever it was) came out of our pockets, all I ask is that they get *one* intern to stay sober at the golden moment and clue in those of us who don't get the Science Channel.

    Anyway it's great to see they pulled it off. It's weird how so many space shots worked on the first try and then we totally blew the next half-dozen tries. I blame the Martian strategic defense system.

    1. Re:NASA web site by AMuse · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In their defense, I would guess that the moment the thing lands they're busy checking the instrumentation to make sure nothing got damaged, setting up instructions for what the lander is to DO now, informing superiors/science groups/engineering teams/etc and basically... doing their jobs.

      I'm pretty sure it's not champagne parties for 2 hours before someone says "Hey, lets update the website guys!"

  20. High resolution images up, slashdotted by mrbah · · Score: 2, Informative

    Dammit, the University of Arizona website (which hosts the high resolution images) has been slashdotted. A few of the photos are already up on Wikipedia though, so use that if you can't get through.

  21. Mars bar by personalo · · Score: 5, Funny

    The best thing they could possibly find would be a mars bar. It would be too funny if some NASA guy threw one in so that it would pop out on landing.

    1. Re:Mars bar by Joe+the+Lesser · · Score: 5, Funny

      Even funnier would be an 'Earth Bar'.

      --
      "I only speak the truth"
      Karma: null(Mostly affected by an unassigned variable)
  22. Re:And then the next story by Megane · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Phoenix Mars Lander Touched Me Liberally

    Oh wait, that's kuro5hin.org. Never mind.

    --
    #naabhaprzrag, #sverubfr-000, #agi-fcbafberq, negvpyr[pynff*=' negvpyr-ary-'] { qvfcynl: abar !vzcbegnag; }
  23. Re:EXACTLY. by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 2, Informative
    We currently have more plutonium right here on earth than we know what to do with. Spent nuclear fuel and disassembled nuclear weapons both contain plutonium and contribute to the current glut. We are burning some of it up in nuclear reactors, and we're trying to figure out how to safely bury the rest. What's actually in short supply is the specific isotope used to power: RTGs Pu-238.

    The problem is not a shortage of raw materials (Pu-238 is currently made by irradiating components of otherwise useless nuclear waste.) The problem is that the steps involved in production and extraction of the isotope are dangerous, esoteric and expensive, so we haven't been doing it.

  24. The Hell? by Ihmhi · · Score: 2, Funny

    Did they launch this thing before color photography was invented?

    1. Re:The Hell? by AMuse · · Score: 3, Informative

      From the blog: "They're black and white pictures meant primarily to tell whether our deployments successfully occurred."

      Color pictures in high-res take a lot longer to download over a very slow radio link (Latency to mars is 20 - 40 minutes).

      Black and white photos are the "test" set because you'll get them down quicker.

  25. Re:Pictures [color] by Tablizer · · Score: 5, Informative

    I wonder why they don't have colour immagers!?

    Usually they use filters to provide color for space missions. The first pass is a general survey. Filter-based color requires multiple images of the same spot, which will probably come later. Plus, they will probably use "science-friendly" filters before they use human-eye-friendly filters. Science before beauty. Just be patient...

  26. Earth Attacks! by kegon · · Score: 3, Funny

    Am I the only one who thinks it's ironic we are the ones putting 3 legged machines on Mars... ?

  27. "real" scientific advancement by martyb · · Score: 2, Funny

    Define what a "real" scientific advancement would be, please.

    That's EASY! Take something "complex" and remove just the "imaginary" part. ;^)

  28. Re:Again, EXACTLY. by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 2, Interesting
    If you really needed megawatts of power on a space mission, RTGs would not be the way to do it. The Pu-238 fuel is hideously expensive, and you can't turn the damned things off.

    It would be much simpler, safer and cheaper to simply put a small nuclear reactor in the spacecraft. Tiny reactors use ordinary cheap weapons grade uranium fuel. Before the reactor is turned on, the virgin fuel isn't even significantly radioactive, so no launch issues. Unlike RTGs, the power output of reactors can be adjusted as needed.

    The Soviet Union launched a few dozen nuclear reactors into orbit in the 1970s that are still whizzing over our heads. IIRC, they had a power output in the range of hundreds of kilowatts. It's straightforward and mature technology, and it would be a good way to get rid of the excess weapons grade uranium that we have stockpiled from the cold war.

  29. Re:Can't wait to see what happens next. by PhxBlue · · Score: 2, Funny

    But where's the kaboom? There was supposed to be an Earth-shattering kaboom!

    --
    !#@%*)anks for hanging up the phone, dear.
  30. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  31. Amazing by lanceroni_123 · · Score: 2, Informative

    we can send a robotic spaceship 680 million miles through deep space, but cannot make an electric car. Hmmmmmm.

  32. Neat Pictures by PPH · · Score: 2, Funny

    Particularly this one. I can make out the flag on the next green, just below the horizon. It looks like a PAR 3 with a 7-iron.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  33. Re:EXACTLY. by complete+loony · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The problem is that the steps involved in production and extraction of the isotope can also be used in the manufacture of weapons Fixed that for you. It's mostly a political problem.
    --
    09F91102 no, 455FE104 nope, F190A1E8 uh-uh, 7A5F8A09 that's not it, C87294CE no. Ah! 452F6E403CDF10714E41DFAA257D313F.
  34. Re:Pictures [color] THEY'RE HERE... by Concerned+Onlooker · · Score: 2, Informative

    Those are false-color images. The real deal will be coming later.

    --
    http://www.rootstrikers.org/
  35. Re:Pictures [color] THEY'RE HERE... by Tablizer · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Those are false-color images. The real deal will be coming later.

    You mean tinted, or 2-filter? They don't look tinted, for I've experimented with tinting myself on other mars missions and have learned to spot the difference, barring careful retouching. It does appear that some of the originals were taken through different filters, but its not clear which filters and how many.

  36. Re:Pictures [color] THEY'RE HERE... by 1karmik1 · · Score: 3, Informative

    They're 2-filtered. Violet 450-nanometer filter and an infrared, 750-nanometer filter. (As stated here.)

    --
    Violence is the last refuge of the incompetent.
  37. Re:How about telling us how many miles? by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I can't tell if this satire or if the local Honkey Tonk kicked out all the philosophical regulars early. Just in case it's the latter, metrics are standard in science. Yes, even for Americans.

    Better check your griddle, I think your Freedom Fries are burning.

    --
    I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
  38. Re:How about telling us how many miles? by Sqityl · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I love how we have to convert km into proper U.S. measurements even though we are the ones to fund this project through our tax dollars. I know that Slashdot tends to be a metric love-fest, but this support of our governments ridiculous attempts to conform to the french standard is unwarranted. If we are paying for it, we should be able to know how far it traveled without Google doing a conversion for us.
    I'd hardly blame the government. It's got more to do with how the metric system is so incredibly useful in science, and the people who publish this data are sure to appreciate this. It's not just because it makes it easier for foreign scientists to read, but because all the relevant equations in physics are all based around meters and grams. NASA scientists would be fools to change the equations, because simple arithmetic is much simpler with the metric system too. So it's not some government conspiracy, it's just because these are scientists talking.

    DISCLAIMER: I lived in a metricated country, so the measurements don't bother me at all.
  39. Re:Again, EXACTLY. by khallow · · Score: 2, Informative

    Yes, an always on power source in the megawatt range is to say the least tricky. The cooling system fails even once and you have a blob of permanently molten metal on your spacecraft instead.

  40. Re:EXACTLY. by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 2, Interesting
    The US government already knows how to make nuclear weapons the easy way, so the US government chemically extracting neptunium 237 from waste and irradiating it in a reactor to make Pu-238 would not be a proliferation threat. Moreover, neither of those isotopes is used in weapons.

    It has simply been easier for us to buy the stuff from Russia over the last couple of decades. (This probably has had the beneficial side effect of keeping some of their nuclear technicians gainfully employed.)