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Artist/Astronomer Exhibits Photos Of Spy Satellites

daemonburrito writes "Trevor Paglen, the photographer and co-author of 'Torture Taxi: On the Trail of the CIA's Rendition Flights' and 'I Could Tell You But Then You Would Have To Be Destroyed By Me,' has an exhibit showing in Berkeley of 189 photos of secret US satellites (exhibit page here). Wired says, 'In taking these photos, Paglen is trying to draw a metaphorical connection between modern government secrecy and the doctrine of the Catholic Church in Galileo's time.'"

41 of 173 comments (clear)

  1. Heathen! by zapakh · · Score: 5, Funny

    Everyone knows that the celestial spy satellites are perfect spheres! This "telescope" is a tool of the devil.

  2. Cool... by ductonius · · Score: 5, Funny

    That's a pretty neat exhibi$ #_(%#^3 NO CARRIER

    1. Re:Cool... by jasonmicron · · Score: 3, Funny

      You really need to ditch that old modem. Broadband is where it's at!

    2. Re:Cool... by StikyPad · · Score: 2

      Maybe he lives in Soviet Russia and got ditched by broadband you insensitive clod!

  3. wow... by bsDaemon · · Score: 4, Funny

    Blame the CIA and the Catholic Church in one fell swoop? Now if that isn't a match made for UCB, then I don't know what is.

  4. Hmmm... by sm62704 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Did TFA get slashdotted, or did the DoD bomb Berkley?

    --
    mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    1. Re:Hmmm... by ehiris · · Score: 5, Funny

      It's clear that the CIA is working with Slashdot to cover up secret spy satellites that can penetrate tin foil.

  5. Doesn't Exist. by scubamage · · Score: 4, Funny

    Nothing to see here. Move along.

  6. Censorship? by mkiwi · · Score: 4, Informative

    Why did this article get tagged "censorship?" I don't see anyone in the government trying to censor this exhibit.

    1. Re:Censorship? by uab21 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I believe it was tagged "censorship", not because this exhibit is being censored, but because the existence of the satellites themselves is denied. He is lifting the 'veil of censorship' to show that, yes they do. The government is not yanking his photos, but they are replying "I don't know what you are talking about" when asked about the subject of each picture.

    2. Re:Censorship? by TrekkieGod · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I believe it was tagged "censorship", not because this exhibit is being censored, but because the existence of the satellites themselves is denied. He is lifting the 'veil of censorship' to show that, yes they do.

      No, he is lifting the veil of secrecy. There's a big difference between secrecy and censorship.

      Secrecy is a very important aspect of national security, and I wouldn't want to see it go away. That said, I want checks and balances to ensure that only things pertaining to national security are kept secret, and every other aspect of the government is kept transparent. I also want to make sure there are checks and balances to prevent a violation of citizens rights lumped in under national security secrets (like wiretaps of american citizens), and I want checks and balances to prevent a violation in inalienable human rights (like secret prisons) with the same premise as an excuse, but I sure have no problem with secret spy satellites. In fact, if I were an amateur astronomer who discovered said satellites, I would be morally against publicizing that information. I know other countries can look at the sky just as easily as I can, but I don't want to do their legwork for them. That said, if the astronomer in question doesn't have a problem with publicizing the information, I would have a problem with the government trying to shut him up. That would be censorship, not just secrecy. It's one of those "I disagree with what you're saying, but I will defend your right to say it" things.

      In the case of Trevor Paglin, the article indicates that he knew where and when to find the satellites by looking at a database compiled by amateur astronomers. As far as I'm concerned, that doesn't classify as a "secret" anymore, other than the actual capabilities of the satellites. Therefore, I don't have a moral objection to it. In fact, I applaud all of his other work, which brings attention to those secret prisons I so despise.

      --

      Warning: Opinions known to be heavily biased.

    3. Re:Censorship? by prestonmichaelh · · Score: 3, Informative

      I still don't really see why not admitting the satellites exist is censorship. What do we expect them to do? Publish when, where, and how each one will be launched, where it is in orbit, and what its function is? Obviously you can't hide a satellite, just like you can't fully hide any military base, but you can conceal the purpose so you don't if it is a laser from sky that can kill a person instantly, or just a decoy satellite that just beeps like sputnik. If you put enough of them up and assume that an enemy has a limited first strike capability (i.e. they can't shoot down all your satellites at once), then you increase your odds that your important ones might remain in case you get attacked (since they won't know exactly which ones to target and will just have to take educated guesses).

      I am very opposed to the illegal wire taps, the constant invasion of privacy, and many other things that the government does, but I do think, in some cases, it is okay for the government to have secrets and for them to say "we can't talk about that" or "we don't know what you are talking about". Obviously finding that line, and making sure that a system of checks and balances stays in place so that things don't go to far is hard to do (we are screwing it up right now).

    4. Re:Censorship? by TrekkieGod · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's a reasonable goal, but unfortunately it's impossible to achieve. Here's the problem: censors can't be accountable to the public, because by definition the details of exactly what was censored must be kept secret.

      Realistically, you are correct (although I still object to your terminology. They're not "censors," they're people sworn to secrecy. They only become censors when they attempt to stop the free speech of those who were not sworn to keep the secrets but found out anyway). What I described was an ideal situation. Even if the goal is unreachable, if we all strive to achieve it, we can keep ourselves from straying too far from it.

      What we have to our advantage is that there are a lot of people involved in all levels of government in order to make it work. Somebody who believes in a responsible government is bound to be included in every secret project, and when they do, they will be morally obliged to become whistle-blowers and leak the information.

      The problem isn't that the "trusted committee" isn't accountable to the public, it's that these days the public just doesn't care. The secrets that threaten public control of the government do invariably get leaked. We know about the wiretaps. We know about the secret prisons. We know about the torture. The problem is that a lot of the public believes this behavior is acceptable. Instead of thanking the whistle-blowers who brought this to our attention, some people go as far as calling them traitors.

      The bottom line, unfortunately, is that censorship, including the suppression of information for national security purposes, is incompatible with public control of the government.

      You're right. Complete transparency of the government is incompatible with the ability to keep secrets. The alternative of keeping no secrets at all is to live with a foreign threat to our public control of the government. The fact that we're straying so far from what you called my "reasonable goal" is an inherent deficiency of a government under public control. When the public doesn't care, they fail to hold their government accountable, even when they do know about the secrets. However, the alternative to public control of the government is even worse. In the end, I prefer to strive to keep the balance. I accept that the government has to keep secrets even knowing that this interferes with the transparency I want from my government, and I accept to live in a democracy even knowing idiots get to vote.

      --

      Warning: Opinions known to be heavily biased.

    5. Re:Censorship? by mrogers · · Score: 2

      OK, good luck enforcing that constitution when there's no way to find out what the laws are. ;)

  7. news? by Kohath · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I don't understand. What's newsworthy about this? Guy takes photos and displays them. He is not censored. No censorship was alleged.

    He wants to make a statement about the parallel between himself being censored and something from 500 years ago. But he wasn't censored and there's really no parallel.

    And this would be news if something had actually happened. Are we supposed to be pretend outraged at the imagined censorship that didn't happen? How is that different than the usual pretense to outrage that some folks engage in all the time?

    1. Re:news? by Illbay · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Yeah, one of the funny, funny things about the Left in this country is how loudly and how often the scream about censorship, the very act of which disproves their claims.


      Tim Robbins gives this talk to the National Association of Broadcasters about this "chill wind" of censorship blowing through the country, that gets covered by all the major media, then gets in his private jet and goes home. No "black maria" waiting for him at the airport to take him away, no darkened cell in the sub-basement of the Department of Justice.

      Just amazing.

      --
      Any technology distinguishable from magic is insufficiently advanced.
    2. Re:news? by Thomas+M+Hughes · · Score: 5, Insightful

      My understanding was the exhibit was not about censorship. It was about looking at things that should not exist, and questioning the reasons why the establishment denies their existence. This can range from the moons of Jupiter or to satellites designed to spy on domestic affairs. His interest is not in the silencing, but in the denial.

    3. Re:news? by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Real censorship is truly chilling. Only it is called POLITICAL CORRECTNESS.

      Anything deemed "offensive" is removed, redacted, covered up, or otherwise stiffled. There are plenty of people who have, are having and will try to have others silenced for saying something that "offended" someone somewhere or another.

      Why doesn't Tim Robbins actually speak against the REAL censorship attempts, rather than the nebulous versions he seems to see everywhere?

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    4. Re:news? by Dutch+Gun · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Real censorship is truly chilling. Only it is called POLITICAL CORRECTNESS. Political correctness is as unsightly to me as it is to many, but calling it "real censorship" is a bit of a stretch. In most countries with a guaranteed freedom of expression, you don't have a threat of imprisonment or worse hanging over your head. What's the worst that would happen if you said something politically incorrect? The consequences likely range from your co-workers and friends looking at you funny to actually losing your job in extreme cases (no, I'm not trivializing that). And nowadays, it's not all that hard to create a pseudonym on the 'net and spout off about anything you want to.
      .
      Call me crazy, but I'd rather put up with a societally-imposed politically correctness than a government-imposed suppression of my actual right to free speech. I think some of those that constantly cry censorship and oppression might have a different impression if they lived under a truly oppressive regime (insert Bush joke here for +funny/+insightful). I liken it to middle-class suburban kids who actually think they have it rough growing up. It's simply that they lack a broader perspective to appreciate how good they actually have it relative to most others, and unfortunately, many of those kids grow up into similarly-minded adults.
      .
      Also, why do my paragraphs munge together unless I put a character between them? I'm posting in text mode...
      --
      Irony: Agile development has too much intertia to be abandoned now.
    5. Re:news? by qimugtua · · Score: 2, Insightful
      He's not claiming that he is being censored. This isn't breaking news about nefarious activities of the government. This is about an art exhibit that is inspired by typical and ongoing nefarious activities of the government. From the article:

      Paglen's initial interest in the government's so-called "black projects" took shape while combing through U.S. Geological Survey archives of satellite prison photos in 2002. He noticed that many of the photo frames of prison sites were missing or, in some cases, heavily edited. "I thought: What the hell is this? We still have blank spots on maps? We've mapped the whole structure of the cosmos and the human genome, so what's this all about?" Paglen said. Eventually, those blank spots led Paglen to other covert subjects and turned a hobby into a full-time job -- one with a decidedly political stance. "For a time, people were getting arrested for photographing the Brooklyn Bridge," Paglen notes. "So to me, what it meant to do photography also changed. There was a new kind of politics to it -- something that was very aggressive and dangerous -- and a presumption that it would reveal some kind of truth or evidence."
      I found the article interesting and inspiring. I'm glad Slashdot led me there.
    6. Re:news? by Original+Replica · · Score: 4, Informative

      how loudly and how often they scream about censorship, the very act of which disproves their claims.

      That would only hold true if they where screaming about complete censorship. For example, we know that at least 30,000 National Security Letters are issued every year since 2003, but we have no real idea what they are about because they all come attached to gag orders. So we know that the NSLs exist, but the content is censored, so oversight and accountability is impossible. In the case of the spy satellite photos, we know that they cost millions, if not billions of dollars, and that they exist, but that's it. Again no oversight, and no accountability.

      It seems to me that there is was a great deal of oversight, balance, and accountability built into the early constitution because those things are one of the things that enables a truly democratic/representative government, as opposed to a democratic shell over a oligarchic government that holds the true power. That accountability has steadily eroded since the dawn of the Cold War and thus so has belief in our government. I'm not saying that voting does nothing, but I am saying that there a lot of very powerful, very well funded segments of our government that are untouchable (even indirectly) by the voting public. That is not government for the people, by the people; that is government in spite of the people. That is what the Left and the true Conservatives are complaining about when they bitch about government secrets.

      --
      We are all just people.
    7. Re:news? by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 3, Insightful

      you don't have a threat of imprisonment or worse hanging over your head No, you just lose your job for using the "N" word. No, you just lose your job for having a bible on your desk. Hell, you can lose your job for saying "Nappy Headed Ho's"

      Censorship is censorship. It doesn't matter the "punishment" for it.

      What's the worst that would happen if you said something politically incorrect? Why should ANYTHING happen? If I call someone a Retard or whatever, as insensitive as that may be, why should anything happen to me? Because someone's feelings were hurt? Golly Gee, that hurts my feelings. But my feelings don't matter, because I'm not a protected class. Golly Gee, that hurts my feelings again.

      to actually losing your job in extreme cases (no, I'm not trivializing that) But you are. You're saying that just because it isn't Jail or Death it isn't censorship. Sorry, but it is.

      Call me crazy, but I'd rather put up with a societally-imposed politically correctness than a government-imposed suppression of my actual right to free speech. When courts are used to suppress politically incorrect speech, it is no longer society, but rather government that is doing it. Every lawsuit used to suppress speech is using the government power to do it.

      The problem is society does use government to suppress politically incorrect speech. So I see no difference between the two.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    8. Re:news? by Kohath · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yes. Governments keep secrets. It's 1984. Or 1498. Or 489. Or 49 B.C.E. Or whenever.

      Secrecy is only actually detectable to this Galileo-wannabe because all this info is published in publicly available, searchable databases.

      Galileo was actually talented at something besides seeking attention.

  8. Re:Guess someone or something ... by lena_10326 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Saves them from having to use (and thus make public) that super laser which mr. Paglen claims to have a picture of, hehe
    How did they get the sharks into space?

    --
    Camping on quad since 1996.
  9. yawn! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    just another young'n who probably didn't know crap about politics prior to the patriot act is now trying to make it seem like we've gone from and open and free society to a modernized nazi germany in 7 years.

    i just love the people who were never interested in politics now ranting on like they're experts and telling us how much worse things have gotten. if anything, the government is finally coming clean about what they were already doing for decades.

  10. Re:Wait... I'm confused. by lena_10326 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Is the US government trying to connect with the catholic church and claim the Earth is flat?
    The Earth is flat. It's space that's curved.

    --
    Camping on quad since 1996.
  11. Re:Gee by sm62704 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Oh, I guess I shouldn't have just typed "Berkley" into the URL bar and should have clicked the link in the summary instead? Wow, your computer skills are 133t!

    --
    mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
  12. Re:exhibit page offline by sm62704 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    After trying for the last... oh, a while, I finally gave in and clicked the link to the Wired Story in the hope that I'd see some of these pictures.

    And they are censored - by the guy's stupid cheapassed telescope, long exposure times, etc! They sure are some impressive... um, streaks?

    I think the Berkeley (hey I spelt it rite) server stopped working out of embarrassment. Now instead of wondering how Berkely got slashdotted, I'm wondering how the story got on slashdot at all (which I guess is still asking why it got slashdotted)

    For once when I saw someone's subject line "nothing to see here" he wasn't kidding!

    --
    mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
  13. US Satellites? by nonsequitor · · Score: 3, Interesting

    How does he know it is the US controlling a given satellite? I wonder if any DoD guys looked at the exhibit and said "Hey! That's not one of ours."

    1. Re:US Satellites? by Detritus · · Score: 2, Informative

      Look it up in the NORAD catalog? There are plenty of satellites that the USA will admit to having launched, they just wont discuss their name or mission.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
  14. Re:Conspiracy Theory =/= Science by meringuoid · · Score: 4, Informative
    This fruitloop thinks he discovered 189 secret, artificial satellites in orbit? How does NASA plan its launches around them? How are commercial and GPS satellites launched without hitting them? How does Russia work on the ISS without noticing them? How is Europe going to get those Galileo sats up there with these "secret" ones flying around?

    The USAF has its own launch capability; they buy the same rockets from the same contractors NASA does. Sometimes NASA launches these things themselves; the Shuttle has carried secret satellites from time to time. It's hard to hide a launch, but you can keep the nature of its payload a secret. So, you can identify Mystery Satellite #121 by radar and by telescope, but determining whose it is (the Russians certainly have their own and I'd be surprised if the French don't) and what it is capable of is another matter. And if you're not watching it 24 hours a day, it can manoeuvre onto a different orbit when you're not looking.

    So revealing that he's found 189 satellites and publishing his photographs doesn't reveal much the government wants kept secret. Every serious rival nation already knows where these things are. If however someone published that 'Satellite #117 is a Model X SuperScryer made by Lockheed in 2002, operating in infrared frequency x with maximum angular resolution y, resolving objects on the ground to z centimetres, using the following highly classified technologies...' - now that would upset people.

    And 189 isn't so large a number. It's not like Star Wars out there, with crowds of vehicles zipping past each other. Space is big, and empty, and spysats are not such big things. They orbit very low, the better to get a close look at the Earth's surface, while communications and GPS satellites are far above, to have line of sight to much wider areas. Collisions are very unlikely, and all concerned maintain an extremely careful radar watch on all orbits intersecting any manned vehicle.

    --
    Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
  15. Google cache by againjj · · Score: 2, Informative

    Here is the exhibit page cached by Google. No images, though, since images are not stored by the Google cache.

  16. Metaphorical?! by kellyb9 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Wired says, 'In taking these photos, Paglen is trying to draw a metaphorical connection between modern government secrecy and the doctrine of the Catholic Church in Galileo's time.'" That's funny... I thought he was trying to draw a literal connection between himself and Guantanamo Bay.
  17. Re:post nuke blueprints too while youre at it by Paranatural · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If you think that the Chinese need to be told where satellites are, then you must think they are also too dumb to launch something into space in the first place.

    They know WHERE every satellite is, anyone with access to the tracking systems that are necessary in order to be able to get a satellite into space can see them. The trick is knowing which one is which. Pictures of the satellites would help them in that, so they won't show the pics, true. So that's no big deal as far as I'm concerned.

    Of course, should anything ever get to such a violent point between the countries, China could just simply shoot down every US satellite... Except the ones they actually own, anyway.

  18. That was... by CBob · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Pointless. Some genius w/a camera takes pics of satellite tracks. Living in a semi-rural area, I can track eye visible satellites w/a bit of patience. I was hoping for something along the lines of a 16" (or larger) telescope getting pics like are seen often on http://www.spaceweather.com/ they even have a "simple" tracking program. http://www.heavens-above.com/ is a neat tool/toy as well. And if you REALLY wanted to know wtf that codename for that blob of light stood for , hit http://www.globalsecurity.org/space/index.html there's a search function. At one point, there was even one of the UFO "tracking sites" that had some interesting blurry shots of what were prob someone's elint arrays.

    1. Re:That was... by mrogers · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Did you miss the part of the headline where it said "artist"? The point of the work isn't to reveal 5up3r s33kr1T g0Vt 1Nf0, it's to draw a parallel between two official denials of reality, past and present, by pointing a telescope at something that doesn't officially exist. Yes, you can see the same satellites from your own back yard - that's the whole point! Objectively they exist, but officially they don't (or rather, officially nothing is said to confirm or deny their existence - we've come a long way in 400 years).

    2. Re:That was... by CBob · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The parallel would have worked had they imprisoned him. One vague steak of light looks pretty much like any other. Paglen seems more worthy as a Fark cliche. Galileo managed to reveal something "hidden" to the naked eye.

      A snapshot of performance art, maybe.

       

  19. Two words : Hate Speech by Shivetya · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Two more words: Hate Crimes

    Sorry but the government has already acted. Instead of just being tried for a crime of aggression someone can be tried for what others think the perpetrator was thinking before and during the crime. There have been numerous cases in the press where a criminal case fell apart only to be followed with a "Hate Crime" trial that succeeded because the accusation is all so nebulous. Political Correctness run amok.

    The courts already have been twisted into thought control. Yet it is nearly always biased in its application. There is no black and white in the definition of hate speech or hate crimes. Words used by one group become criminal while another group can use them with impunity. That is the very real world we live in today. Unfortunately too many people willingly accept this because they don't have the courage to stand up those who truly profess hate and instead want to wield the club of government to do it for them. Worse, they want to use that threat of government to manipulate and control the system.

    The press is in it deep, consistently engaging in the same practice selectively changing context of stories to make the portrayal more offensive than it ever was. We are constantly bombarded by guilt, twisted phrases used to imply any opposing thought is not only wrong but criminal so.

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
  20. Re:it didn't end well for galileo by mdmkolbe · · Score: 4, Informative

    Giordano Bruno was condemned because of his Theological beliefs. Galileo was just making scientifically unsound (and later proven false) claims.

    Galileo was right that the Earth goes around the Sun, but he also wrongly insisted that it's orbit was circular (thus either introducing errors or necessitating the same epicycles that the geocentric model needed) and that tides were caused by the Earth's orbit and not the Moon. Further while his observations about the moons of Jupiter were insightful, he also mistook Saturn's rings for moons thus impugning the reliability of his Jupiter observations.

    Galileo got a lot of things right, but he went about it in a very unscientific way (e.g. he wasn't critical enough of his own findings) that led to him also getting a lot of things wrong. Making mistakes is okay, but Galileo's wouldn't revise them when other academics pointed out their flaws. This eventually made enemies for him in the academic world which is eventually is what did him in.

    Galileo did a number of great things. Just keep in mind that the version taught today is a censored one sided version of the story.

  21. Re:it didn't end well for galileo by Artifakt · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I've argued pretty much what you have about Galileo, that he was brilliant as a scientist in an era when the rules of science were less formal, but was lousy on people skills and pissed off a lot of people who didn't just go around 'inquisiting' everyone, then the Roman Catholic church swung into a more fearful than average phase, he lost the protection of a pope that was willing to cut him extra slack, and he had no other moderates and reasonable men left in the church who wanted to stick their necks out for his particular case. His enemies towards the end included plenty of people who either weren't worried about his effect on church doctrine or would have been willing to let him publish despite their concerns, but they were sticking up for more reasonable people, for example, during that same era, there were people in the church making sure Tycho and Copernicus and half a dozen others weren't charged with anything and that C.'s mom wasn't tried for the allegations of witchcraft brought against her by locals.
            There was also a lot of dealing with anatomists at the time, and again, some people in the church hierarchy were trying to distinguish between people who were 'just' autopsying naturally obtained corpses, and ones who didn't care how the subject crossed the line into death, and were subsidizing possible murder for hire. Respect for natural science was low, but did that follow from church doctrine or because some natural scientists were behaving like something out of Shelly?
          With Bruno, what I'd like to know is, the R.C. church has repeatedly claimed that Bruno got such harsh punishment because there was more to it than just Theological differences. Now this could be a claim that Bruno wasn't just talking about life on other worlds and raising questions about whether such life had a need for a savior and such, but was doing something Occult, or supporting a specific 'cult' such as the Cathars. Bruno certainly could have gotten the pyre for what the rest of us would call a Theological difference and the church could be splitting hairs over what's variant theology and what's occult practice. I'm not saying the Roman Catholic church has never trivialized competing religions or called them just cults. But it would be nice to have someone translate the original texts here into a language I'm more comfortable with, and do a big book on it for modern readers, maybe as part of a Bruno bio.

    --
    Who is John Cabal?
  22. Artistic masturbation by wiredlogic · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is typical pointless artistic masturbation. This artiste is pulling a silly stunt to try to make a name for himeslf and wow the clueless intelligencia of the art world. These pictures are less impressive than Iridium flares which are themselves pretty ho hum on the scale of celesial wonder. It would be much more spectacular if he had more detailed pictures taken with a telescope. Granted, these pictures aren't bad if you ignore the topic of prying into the super secret realm of the spooks.

    --
    I am becoming gerund, destroyer of verbs.