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Discovery of a "Flat" Atom Hailed as Quantum Computing Breakthrough

msw writes to tell us that nanoelectronics researchers have discovered a new molecule that could act as a state-manipulable atom due to its unique shape and properties. "Imagine a tiny arsenic atom embedded in a tiny strip of silicon atoms. An electric current is applied. Something strange arises on the surface -- an exotic molecule. On one end is the spherical submerged arsenic atom; on the other end is an 'artificial' flat atom, seemingly 2D, created as an artifact. The pair form an exotic molecule, which has a shared electron, which can be manipulated to be at either end, or in an intermediate quantum state."

205 comments

  1. Quick !! Couple the quantum inverters !!! by unity100 · · Score: 5, Funny

    and unleash them on the flux capacitor !!! we are getting into quantum artifact business.

    1. Re:Quick !! Couple the quantum inverters !!! by hostyle · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Whatever it is, its not a troll. Some people should never be given mod points.

      --
      Caesar si viveret, ad remum dareris.
    2. Re:Quick !! Couple the quantum inverters !!! by unity100 · · Score: 1, Funny

      no it wasnt, and no they shouldnt.

    3. Re:Quick !! Couple the quantum inverters !!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, there's no "Inane" mod, so he tried to approximate it. Offtopic would have been a better choice.

    4. Re:Quick !! Couple the quantum inverters !!! by dshadowwolf · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Sadly I spent my last mod-point correcting where some idiot modded a guy trying to be funny as "offtopic" or I'd have used it here to attempt to undo the bad "Troll" mod

    5. Re:Quick !! Couple the quantum inverters !!! by unity100 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      there's an odd increase in abusive mod point usage in the last week. why and to what end, baffles me. how do those people get mod points, further baffles me.

    6. Re:Quick !! Couple the quantum inverters !!! by dshadowwolf · · Score: 0, Redundant

      I hadn't noticed the abusive use, but I do agree that its not a good thing.

    7. Re:Quick !! Couple the quantum inverters !!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the meta-modding is doing this. Why, they're giving reckless fools like ME mod powers!

      (Anonymous to keep my modded posts going).

  2. Sure by Daimanta · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Include large quantities of arsenic in my computer. I mean, what could possibly go wrong!

    --
    Knowledge is power. Knowledge shared is power lost.
    1. Re:Sure by Romancer · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Uh, two points:

      1. There already exists an issue with the amount of toxic chemicals in most computers today.
      http://maine.gov/dep/rwm/recycle/computerrecy.htm
      "A typical processor and monitor contain five to eight pounds of lead and heavy metals such as cadmium, mercury and arsenic."

      2. When you are dealing with quantum levels a gram of any element has a lot of area to work in and they are suspending the toxic bit with a field of silicon.
      "Imagine a tiny arsenic atom embedded in a tiny strip of silicon atoms..."

      --


      ) Human Kind Vs Human Creation
      ) It'd be interesting to see how many humans would survive to serve us.
    2. Re:Sure by geekwithsoul · · Score: 5, Informative

      "typical monitor" when this was written was a CRT. I'd hardly call a CRT a "typical" purchase for anyone anymore. I got rid of my last one four years ago, and I'm not even sure I know anyone who still has one. Hell, most non-gamers I know don't even own a desktop PC. I'm not saying there aren't still hazardous materials in today's PC, I'm just saying its a hell of a lot less than "five to eight pounds."

    3. Re:Sure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most of that lead is now in the solder used in the circuit boards.

    4. Re:Sure by Henneshoe · · Score: 3, Informative

      With RoHS firmly in place, there is no lead in the solder of almost any circuit board built post 2006.

    5. Re:Sure by Brigadier · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There is nothing wrong with using toxic substances. The problem is how you process it, and recycle or dispose of it. I'm sure the car you drive to work has a serious amount of Toxins. We only need to be sure that we allow a proper reclaim process.

      A good example is the lead acid battery in your car. You get charged $5 for every new battery that you buy if you don't recycle the old one.

    6. Re:Sure by sm62704 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Ever drive through Missouri? If so, ever smell almonds? Well, afaik there are no almond trees in Misouri. That's pesticide you smell - arsenic.

      TFA and TFS are referring to incredibly tiny amounts of arsenic, not large quantities, and they would be actually be inside the chips. I can't see how they would pose a danger to anyone.

      Um, your comment was pretty ignorant but it was on topic, have the mods been smoking arsenic?

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    7. Re:Sure by burtosis · · Score: 3, Funny

      and they would be actually be inside the chips. I can't see how they would pose a danger to anyone.

      Puts away salsa

      What?

    8. Re:Sure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My computer doesn't weight five to weight pounds total...

    9. Re:Sure by Fumus · · Score: 1

      A typical processor and monitor contain five to eight pounds of lead and heavy metals such as cadmium, mercury and arsenic.

      Considering that a typical LCD monitor weights less than ten pounds (no idea actually, but they're light) I find it hard to believe that they'd be made almost fully out of lead.
      And a processor? Unless you're speaking of something other than a CPU, mine doesn't get anywhere near those weights.

    10. Re:Sure by nospam007 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      >There is nothing wrong with using toxic substances...

      Yep, it's even in the tapwater you drink, use to cook and wash and brush your teeth.

      http://www.organicconsumers.org/corp/arsenic.cfm

    11. Re:Sure by Romancer · · Score: 2, Informative

      So since I work in the office support industry I can attest to seeing way more CRTs than LCDs in use by the cubicle users. I has been getting much better but they're still out there and in use, and for sale at best buy and pc connection type stores. CDW sells them online and in catalog. They have a 15" viewsonic for 129.00 in stock even.

      The point I was making was that the hardware out there has had toxic chemicals inside for quite a while and probably in greater quantities than we can expect from quantum manipulation tech in the future.

      --


      ) Human Kind Vs Human Creation
      ) It'd be interesting to see how many humans would survive to serve us.
    12. Re:Sure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      I thought it was cyanide that smells like almonds. Does arsenic even have a smell?

    13. Re:Sure by tattood · · Score: 4, Informative

      You are correct. Cyanide smells like Almonds. Arsenic, when heated, smells like Garlic. At least, according to wikipedia...

      --
      WTB [sig], PST!!!
    14. Re:Sure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ignorant like he who ignores that cyanide is the poison with the almond flavor and that arsenic is a metalloid element of the Periodic Table? That must be some really ignorant person.

    15. Re:Sure by digitrev · · Score: 1

      Umm...lots of people still use CRTs. Old ones (because older = cheaper), and students on a budget who can't afford a better monitor. Just because you don't use a CRT doesn't mean there aren't a lot of people who use CRTs.

      --
      Cynical Idealist
    16. Re:Sure by amRadioHed · · Score: 1

      Damn, all this talk about poisons is making me hungry.

      --
      We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
    17. Re:Sure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it's cyanide that smells like almonds, not arsenic. specifically hydrogen cyanide.

    18. Re:Sure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually I think you'll find that its cyanide, not arsenic that smells of almonds. This is because domestic almonds contain small amounts of cyanide. Wild almonds contain enough to be fatal!

    19. Re:Sure by Jesus_666 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Let's see... We have one arsenic atom per bit. Let's assume a one (decimal) megabit quantum storage unit. That means one million arsenic atoms.

      Arsenic has a nuclear mass of about 74.92159 u with one u being about 1.660538782 * 10^(27) kg.
      Google tells us that 74921590 u = 1.24410212 * 10^(-10) micrograms (0.000000000124410212 ug). Note that you already eat several ug of arsenic a day, so eating your megabit quantum storage chip is unlikely to give you arsenic poisoning. That is not what you should worry about at that moment.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    20. Re:Sure by aqk · · Score: 1

      Helloo.. if you smell "almonds" and there are no almonds (or peach pits) around, leave immediately.

      That ain't Arsenic, it's CYANIDE!

      -

    21. Re:Sure by LordVader717 · · Score: 1

      OK, I'll give you the argument with using old monitors, but if you were to buy a new monitor, LCDs are the only real choice. On average CRTs sold today are probably more expensive than the LCDs, as they're mostly used for high-performance tasks.
      So yeah, this isn't really a problem for new computers anymore.

    22. Re:Sure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Imagine a tiny peppernoi atom embedded in a tiny strip of mozerella atoms, presto, micro-pizza!!

    23. Re:Sure by zokum · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I use 2 Eizo CRTs, 21" F930. Despite their age, they're great. LCDs only really look nice in one resolution, for everything else it's a blurfest. If one uses a lot of different resolutions and do graphics work, CRT is the way to go. And in general I love the fact that i can run a game at 160Hz refresh rate and 0.1ms response time on ALL colors. LCD still has a lot of catching up to do imo, but for normal one-resolution office work, lcd is the way to go. For my main setup I use 2x1600*1200 @100Hz, and for games demos from 800*600 to 1280*1024, my pc is a few years old :-). Were I to buy new LCDs with comparative resolutions, I'd have to fork out a shitload of cash, and demos and games would in fact look worse. Maybe when OLED goes mainstream or LCD is improved I'll change, but not now, not yet.

      --
      Rest in peace Malin "looxn" Kristiansen. We miss you...
    24. Re:Sure by MBGMorden · · Score: 1

      The argument he was making was that it was not the TYPICAL monitor anymore, and it is not. Yes, a lot of people do still use them, but they are now a (shrinking) minority of users. All new monitors I see coming in to offices are LCD, virtually all home purchases are now LCD, and even in your "student on a budget" scenario, many colleges are now REQUIRING laptops for all incoming students (so that they can be used to submit assignments in class), and a desktop is not an acceptable substitute.

      So yes, there are still people who use them (my sister and parents do, but they're on very old computers), but that doesn't make them the typical modern monitor.

      --
      "People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
    25. Re:Sure by E.T.123 · · Score: 1

      arsenic has no taste, smell, color. thats one reason why its so deadly. nobody knows its there. and gangrene smells like almonds. watch an austin powers movie.

  3. Quantum State by Pictish+Prince · · Score: 5, Informative

    Don't you mean indeterminate quantum state? The electron can't be in an intermediate state since there are only two possible states.

    --
    Only his tendency toward a dazed stupor prevented him from screaming aloud.
    1. Re:Quantum State by Romancer · · Score: 5, Funny


      He meant to say interdeterminatable.

      --


      ) Human Kind Vs Human Creation
      ) It'd be interesting to see how many humans would survive to serve us.
    2. Re:Quantum State by Gat0r30y · · Score: 4, Informative

      qubits have 3 possible states 1 0 and indeterminate. Thus it is a breakthrough in quantum computing and not just regular computing. The indeterminate state is defined as a superposition of the two other states. And indeed it is a real, though not particularly well defined state for the electron to be in.

      --
      Prediction: The real iPhone killer is going to be sex robots from Japan. Think about it.
    3. Re:Quantum State by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I propose that we rename "indeterminate state" to "undead cat state", just because it sounds cooler and (sorta) makes sense.

    4. Re:Quantum State by Pictish+Prince · · Score: 1

      Sorry, thought /. didn't save my post. I didn't notice before that the text was lifted directly from TFA.

      --
      Only his tendency toward a dazed stupor prevented him from screaming aloud.
    5. Re:Quantum State by Pictish+Prince · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      I think "interdeterminatable" refers to the Bush state.

      --
      Only his tendency toward a dazed stupor prevented him from screaming aloud.
    6. Re:Quantum State by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The indeterminate state is defined as a superposition of the two other states.

      So that makes this indeterminate state .5?

    7. Re:Quantum State by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So that makes this indeterminate state .5?

      No, it means "1 or 0."

    8. Re:Quantum State by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm confused. Isn't he The Decider?

    9. Re:Quantum State by sfazzio · · Score: 5, Insightful

      qubits have 3 possible states 1 0 and indeterminate.

      Not true! Qubits have an infinite number of possible states. Imagine that your classical bit is represented as either an arrow pointing up for 1 and an arrow pointing down as -1. A quantum bit is like an arrow that can be pointed in the up direction, the down direction, or any other direction (it basically constrained to the surface of a sphere).

    10. Re:Quantum State by Linker3000 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Yes, the electron has been interdeterminaterized

      --
      AT&ROFLMAO
    11. Re:Quantum State by sm62704 · · Score: 1

      Don't you mean indeterminate quantum state?

      Well, that's indeterminate...

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    12. Re:Quantum State by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      Maybe?

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    13. Re:Quantum State by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      You and yur durn chaos gods...

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    14. Re:Quantum State by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      He meant to say interdeterminatable.

      You keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it means.

    15. Re:Quantum State by Emb3rz · · Score: 3, Funny

      Quantum Computing is going to seriously mess with those who worked so hard to accept that (1 OR 0) = 1.

    16. Re:Quantum State by cmat · · Score: 1

      I think he meant "unconceivable" state.

      --
      -- Humans, because the hardware IS the software.
    17. Re:Quantum State by catalina · · Score: 1

      I propose that we rename "indeterminate state" to "undead cat state", just because it sounds cooler and (sorta) makes sense.

      How about "decatenated"? And on resolution, "concatenated"

    18. Re:Quantum State by colinbrash · · Score: 3, Funny

      Of course, to get it back you are going to need a disinterdeterminaterizer.

    19. Re:Quantum State by sfazzio · · Score: 1

      that -1 should have been a 0. Sorry.

    20. Re:Quantum State by mdmkolbe · · Score: 1

      Technically it has only two states (0 and 1) but is always in a superposition of the available states. Different superpositions have different mixes of the two states ranging from "pure" superpositions with only 0 or 1 in them to mixed states with equal amounts of 0 and 1 and everything in between.

      (Even this doesn't tell the whole story because there are constraints on how the states can mix (the sum of their squares must be unit) and we also can have "negative" amounts of states (only indirectly observable because direct observation takes the square of the wave function).)

    21. Re:Quantum State by camperdave · · Score: 1

      Quantum Computing is going to seriously mess with those who worked so hard to accept that (1 OR 0) = 1.

      The people it will really mess with those who worked so hard to accept that NOT(0)=1 and NOT(1)=0.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    22. Re:Quantum State by sfazzio · · Score: 4, Informative

      Your terminology is slightly off. Qubits can have an infinite number of possible states. 0 and 1 are called the basis. Also, a qubit is considered to be in a "pure state", not only when it's in a basis state, but also if it is in a superposition of the bases. A mixed state is something completely different. It occurs when we don't know exactly what pure state, so the state is represented by the sum of the possible pure states weighted by the probability of the qubit being in that state. http://www.quantiki.org/wiki/index.php/Mixed_state

    23. Re:Quantum State by tyrione · · Score: 1

      I think he meant "unconceivable" state.

      Are you sure you don't want to say, inconceivable or are you worried a certain swordsman will challenge you on the overuse of that word?

    24. Re:Quantum State by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can we call it Schrodinger's Bit?

    25. Re:Quantum State by glittalogik · · Score: 2, Funny

      "that -1 should have been a 0. Sorry."

      I get the feeling quantum computers are going to have to say that a lot.

    26. Re:Quantum State by glittalogik · · Score: 1

      Only if you want to start talking about hard drive capacity in Megaschits.

    27. Re:Quantum State by eryksun · · Score: 1

      The 'state' is represented as a state vector, for which which the classical truth values are orthonormal basis vectors. So, logical true could be basis [1, 0] == |1> (pronounced 'ket 1') and logical false could be [0, 1] == |0> ('ket 0'). A qubit may actually be in state [0.866 0.5], which can be expressed as 0.866|1> + 0.5|0>. When you measure this qubit, the probability it's in the true state is 0.866^2 = 3/4, and the probability it's false is 0.5^2 = 1/4. The probability that you determine it to be either true or false is 3/4 + 1/4 = 1 (i.e. every time you measure the qubit, it's either true or false and nothing else). In general it's |psi> = alpha|1> + beta|0>, where psi, alpha, and beta are complex numbers.

    28. Re:Quantum State by Macka · · Score: 1

      I'm guessing the moron who modded you Offtopic has never heard of Schrodinger's Cat

    29. Re:Quantum State by Fluffeh · · Score: 1

      At that point you can say this to the electron:

      You have been eaten by a grue.
      You die.

      --
      Moved to http://soylentnews.org/. You are invited to join us too!
    30. Re:Quantum State by lazy+genes · · Score: 0

      I come up with 20X3

    31. Re:Quantum State by Artuir · · Score: 1

      Yeah, for those programmers out there who think switching to 64-bit code or multithreading their apps is hard (freakin wussies nowadays, I tell ya), wait until quantum hardware starts making the rounds!

    32. Re:Quantum State by aqk · · Score: 1

      Ahh! A fellow Antidisestablishmentdeterminaterizer!
      There are so few of us left...

    33. Re:Quantum State by TractorBarry · · Score: 1

      Well don't just sit there gawping, make it redeuninterdeterminaterized right this minute or there's no supper for you.

      --
      Sky subscribers are morons. They pay to be advertised at !
    34. Re:Quantum State by TheThiefMaster · · Score: 1

      Quantum computing is statistical, it doesn't really have states at all.
      A quantum bit (qbit) has an X% chance of being 1 and Y% chance of being 0. Depending on the value of X, the bit could be a guaranteed 1 or 0, or could be randomly one or the other.

      Even more confusingly, the probability of a quantum bit is actually a squared complex number, with the complex number (unsquared) being used in calculations. The (squared) numbers have to total 1.0, but the unsquared numbers can have negative terms. This doesn't have any effect normally, but makes some really interesting things happen when you operate on qbits, such as a quantum gate which will make a qbit's probability 0.5:0.5 (perfectly random) on first use and change it back to its original value on the second use (unrandomising it).

    35. Re:Quantum State by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And the disinterdeterminaterizer that will disinterdeterminize the interdeterminized state, a good disinterdeterminaterizer will be.

      Of course, the technology to disinterdetermize interdeterminized states is still in an indeterminized state.

  4. What do they mean by an "atom"? by argent · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I suspect that they mean some kind of artifact that behaves like an atom for certain useful purposes, but without explaining what that artifact is and what makes it behave like an atom they're not actually explaining anything.

    1. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by snowgirl · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yeah, the title of this should be "found a flat 'atom'" which should be in quotes, not the "flat" part.

      The artifact is definitely flat, but the "atom" is a virtual one. Much like an atom of Positronium, where an electron is circling around a positron (anti-electron). Positronium acts chemically exactly like Hydrogen, because chemistry is based on the electron shell, not the actual atom inside (the different elements are all distinguished by how many electrons they have in orbit, as well how much or little they want to keep electrons.)

      So, this "atom" that they're referring to doesn't actually exist as a "physical" object, but rather it's an artifact as you mentioned, and if an electron were to just kind of oddly orbit around an empty space, chemically, it's a hydrogen atom.

      --
      WARNING! This girl exceeds the MAXIMUM SAFE standards established by the FDA for BRATTINESS
    2. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by snowgirl · · Score: 1

      Rereading your comment:

      The new molecule was first discovered by Sven Rogge and his colleagues at Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands. His team was experimenting on impurities in nano-scale transistors. They found that a single atom was transporting electrons, but could not find the impurity responsible. It turned out it was not an impurity, but a synthetic atom with an unknown proton/neutron character, created by the electrical current. The exotic atom was flat and formed a molecule with an arsenic atom on the transistor.

      --
      WARNING! This girl exceeds the MAXIMUM SAFE standards established by the FDA for BRATTINESS
    3. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by argent · · Score: 1

      So what does "a synthetic atom with an unknown proton/neutron character" mean?

    4. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by argent · · Score: 3, Funny

      Ah, now it makes more sense.

      And now for something completely different...

      And to demonstrate that there is nothing so weird that the quacks won't latch onto it, when I googled on Positronium I discovered that someone is claiming that they have a homeopathic remedy created from the decay of Positronium.

      http://www.hominf.org/posi/posifr.htm

      Such gems as Since positronium is made up of both particle and anti-particle, it assumes a position mid way between matter and anti-matter. When it decays, it is converted into a pulse of pure energy. This threefold state has been picked up by a number of provers for whom the number 3 was prevalent in dreams and waking experiences. It also provides a convenient way to arrange and "map" (to see the map, a visual representation of the remedy, click here) the symptoms and themes of the proving, as we shall see later.

      Holy mother of Mendeleev, what a load of collywobbles.

    5. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by snowgirl · · Score: 1

      Jesus! Where is this guy even GETTING positronium.

      According to Wikipedia, Positronium has three different lifetimes depending upon how the positron is compared to the atom. Either picoseconds, or at best, they think about 1.1 millisecond.

      Unless this guy is making his positronium _IN_ the water... hell, it won't even MAKE it to the proving phase where you bang it...

      Not to mention positrons are extremely expensive... we've spent millions if not billions of dollars on anti-mater, and we've made maybe a gram. Such that we don't even know the half-life of positronium... we can't get enough of it to EVEN TEST THAT. (That means, even two positronium atoms, lol)

      So, not like it's hard to figure out that this guy is talking out of his butt (he's a homeopath) but this is even easier than most of their "all-natural cures"... of course it's all-natural, US law requires that it be distilled until there is only solute left... yes, water is "all-natural", thanks jerks... you make bottled water look like charity.

      --
      WARNING! This girl exceeds the MAXIMUM SAFE standards established by the FDA for BRATTINESS
    6. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by snowgirl · · Score: 3, Informative

      It means that chemically, there is an "atom" there, but that no one knows what is actually in the nucleus, or trapping the electron at all. Something is, but no one knows what is in there. Likely, nothing... it's the magnetic field making the electron act like there's an atom there.

      Still, this is way cool... imaginary matter!

      --
      WARNING! This girl exceeds the MAXIMUM SAFE standards established by the FDA for BRATTINESS
    7. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by misterhypno · · Score: 1

      It's an artifact, alright - it's the dreaded +2 Atom of Confusion!

    8. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by mapsjanhere · · Score: 1

      yes, but does it have a +i or -i spin?

      --
      I'm aging rapidly, I bought a new game and had no idea if my machine was good for it.
    9. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by Emb3rz · · Score: 1

      imaginary matter!

      Piquing the interest of geeks everywhere, the oft-criticized Imaginary Property has been seen cavorting with Imaginary Matter. Will this ugly IP monster finally settle down now that a romantic interest has developed? Story at 11:00!

    10. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Positronium is a real atom. It behaves just like hydrogen (almost) chemically, but it is a real atom.

      This thing is not... it seems to be more akin to your electron circling nothing example.

    11. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by mshannon78660 · · Score: 1

      Positrons are relatively easy to make (or at least acquire from a certain radioactive isotopes) - the difficulty is in holding on to them, and getting the electrons to orbit, rather than collide with the positrons. Interestingly, it's not quite an analog of hydrogen - you'd need to use an anti-proton and an electron for that. But it is very close, and positrons are much easier to acquire than anti-protons.

    12. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by Libertarian001 · · Score: 1

      It depends on what the meaning of "is" is.

    13. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by pushing-robot · · Score: 1

      positronium...number 3 was prevalent in dreams and waking experiences.

      That was a pretty good episode.

      --
      How can I believe you when you tell me what I don't want to hear?
    14. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by snowgirl · · Score: 1

      An anti-proton and an electron have similar charges... negative. Thus they repulse each other and cannot come together as an atom, as the electromagnetic forces repulse.

      Positronium is an analog of Hydrogen, just since the mass is smaller, the spectral bars from it are in a different location.

      Still... the question is, where is this homeopath making positronium?

      --
      WARNING! This girl exceeds the MAXIMUM SAFE standards established by the FDA for BRATTINESS
    15. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by baby_robots · · Score: 1

      Positronium acts chemically exactly like Hydrogen, because chemistry is based on the electron shell, not the actual atom inside (the different elements are all distinguished by how many electrons they have in orbit, as well how much or little they want to keep electrons.)

      The different elements are all distinguished by the number of PROTONS in the nucleus of an atom. This is one of the most basic concepts in chemistry, and is the basis for the periodic table.

      Additionally, the differences between hydrogen and deuterium (hydrogen with an extra neutron) can have significant effects on their reactivity. For example, if you drank nothing but D2O instead of H2O, you would die because of their differing physical properties.
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heavy_water

    16. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Still, this is way cool... imaginary matter!

      So, now can I buy sqrt(-25) apples?

    17. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by snowgirl · · Score: 2, Informative

      Positronium acts chemically exactly like Hydrogen, because chemistry is based on the electron shell, not the actual atom inside (the different elements are all distinguished by how many electrons they have in orbit, as well how much or little they want to keep electrons.)

      The different elements are all distinguished by the number of PROTONS in the nucleus of an atom. This is one of the most basic concepts in chemistry, and is the basis for the periodic table.

      Additionally, the differences between hydrogen and deuterium (hydrogen with an extra neutron) can have significant effects on their reactivity. For example, if you drank nothing but D2O instead of H2O, you would die because of their differing physical properties.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heavy_water

      "Mammals such as rats given heavy water to drink die after a week, at a time when their body water approaches about 50% deuteration."

      A 50% body water weight of deuterium is hardly a significant LD50.

      The number of PROTONS in a substance most greatly effects the number of ELECTRONS that the substance will have. Chemically, the ELECTRONS are the acting agents... Nuclear physics deals with properties of atoms at the nucleus. Chemistry only deals with the number of electrons (or more rather, the specific attractions of electrons, thus implying a certain charge.)

      Since you pointed me to Wikipedia, I'll point you to Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positronium

      "The orbit of the two particles and the set of energy levels is similar to that of the hydrogen atom (electron and proton). However, because of the reduced mass, the frequencies associated with the spectral lines are less than half of those of the corresponding hydrogen lines."

      and "The ground state of positronium, like that of hydrogen, has two possible configurations depending on the relative orientations of the spins of the electron and the positron."

      --
      WARNING! This girl exceeds the MAXIMUM SAFE standards established by the FDA for BRATTINESS
    18. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by riceboy50 · · Score: 1

      Still... the question is, where is this homeopath making positronium?

      I can't decide whether you're serious or not. The normal rules of science obviously do not apply to homeopathy. Behold my home-brewed Positronium! Now enhanced with awesomeness!

      --
      ~ I am logged on, therefore I am.
    19. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by glittalogik · · Score: 1

      hell, it won't even MAKE it to the proving phase where you bang it...

      That's what SHE said!

      Your mom, I mean. But she was wrong. Zing!

    20. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by snowgirl · · Score: 1

      hell, it won't even MAKE it to the proving phase where you bang it...

      That's what SHE said!

      Your mom, I mean. But she was wrong. Zing!

      Yes.... yes, it is what I said.

      --
      WARNING! This girl exceeds the MAXIMUM SAFE standards established by the FDA for BRATTINESS
    21. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by snowgirl · · Score: 1

      Still... the question is, where is this homeopath making positronium?

      I can't decide whether you're serious or not.

      Yes.

      --
      WARNING! This girl exceeds the MAXIMUM SAFE standards established by the FDA for BRATTINESS
    22. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by glittalogik · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      You're your own mother? Wow. Also, ouch.

    23. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I find it interesting that you say there is most definitely something .. but it's most likely nothing.

    24. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by BradleyAndersen · · Score: 1

      Perhaps this question will demonstrate my lack of understanding of physics ... but, at said risk, I wonder how any physical object can ever be of 2 dimensions? (Flatlanders, beware!) Even a dot on a piece of paper is 3D. The height of the dot may not be statistically different than zero, but it is not zero.

    25. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by Kz · · Score: 1

      i think positronium is far more 'real atom' than this thing. this is a bit like an exciton in a semiconductor (an extra electron (not 'free', just extra) and a missing one (a 'hole') interacting and weakly bounded).

      also, quantum dots are routinely compared to 'artificial atoms', and sometimes a bose-einstein condensate is considered a 'single-atom-like state'

      --
      -Kz-
    26. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by snowgirl · · Score: 1

      No, I'm a she... so it is "what SHE said".

      --
      WARNING! This girl exceeds the MAXIMUM SAFE standards established by the FDA for BRATTINESS
    27. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by snowgirl · · Score: 1

      I agree. This "thing" definitely is less of a "real atom" than positronium. At least with positronium, there's like... SOMETHING there.

      --
      WARNING! This girl exceeds the MAXIMUM SAFE standards established by the FDA for BRATTINESS
    28. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by snowgirl · · Score: 1

      Yes, at the quantum scale we can consider something to be flat if the scale is sufficiently small enough to be in the planck scale. At that point, even light can't interact with it any differently than were it flat.

      --
      WARNING! This girl exceeds the MAXIMUM SAFE standards established by the FDA for BRATTINESS
    29. Re:What do they mean by an "atom"? by baby_robots · · Score: 1

      I agree that a significant portion of the reactivity has to do with the electrons, however, many species with identical numbers of electrons have different reactivities based on their differences in the nucleus. For example, ammonia, NH3 is a weak base and nucleophile, while CH3- species is an extremely strong base. The main difference between these two species is that the carbon has one fewer proton in the nucleus.

      The example I gave with deuterium was simply to show that nuclear structure does make a difference to the properties of a molecule. Even by your own example of positronium, there are differences in spectral lines between hydrogen and positronium which indicate that hydrogen and positronium have different energies between the HOMO and LUMO of the their associated orbitals. Yes the orbitals could be similar in shape much like a 1s and 2s orbital are similar, but that does not mean that they are identical, and will act in the exact same way.

  5. I am far too stupid by Bayoudegradeable · · Score: 0

    I'm too stupid to even be able to make a smart ass joke about this article. Uh, does this mean reruns of Quantum Leap? (Must... try... harder...) 2D or not 2D, that is the question... Wait, maybe I've got it... "Artificial" flat... after years of artificial big, the new sub-genre of pr0n is artificial flat... I'll miss my karma, I suppose...

    --
    Sig Registration Form 34c_766(a) submitted to Ministry of Signature Management. Approval pending.
    1. Re:I am far too stupid by Volante3192 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Sadly, these flat atoms will never get the attention that more endowed atoms get on a regular basis.

    2. Re:I am far too stupid by Applekid · · Score: 1

      It's hard to be a clown on this one, I'm afraid. Maybe jokes about non-flat atoms that just sit around all day collecting welfare checks shooting off neutrons, or how this flat atom doesn't have any boyfriends because she's so flat. Maybe go the route where "flat" rhymes with "fat" and talk about Fat Atombert. Hey hey hey!

      --
      More Twoson than Cupertino
    3. Re:I am far too stupid by Torinaga-Sama · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it's all pretty much crazy moon language to me.

      "We've recreated the fufflernuggen hoppleheimer process in lab conditions. Isn't that exciting!"

      Now I know how my friends and family feel when I start talking about Unix.

      --
      (/local/home/curiosity)-#who -u|grep thecat|cut -c 44-49|xargs kill -9
    4. Re:I am far too stupid by karbyn-aceous · · Score: 0

      or ... "tiny arsenic atom" ... as opposed to those large arsenic atoms that bully me on the freeway ?

    5. Re:I am far too stupid by Hoi+Polloi · · Score: 1

      Thank goodness they finally have flat atoms. All of those bumpy atoms were starting to annoy me.

      --
      It is by the juice of the coffee bean that thoughts acquire speed, the teeth acquire stains. The stains become a warning
    6. Re:I am far too stupid by HJED · · Score: 1

      i wound say wikipedia but it appears not to have an article on flat atoms :-(

      --
      null
    7. Re:I am far too stupid by glittalogik · · Score: 1

      Come on dude, I've already got a "your mom" joke out of this. You're not even trying!

  6. Not sure, but sounds tasty by azzuth · · Score: 5, Funny

    Next time you think about putting your new quantum motherboard in your mouth think again.

    1. Re:Not sure, but sounds tasty by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You won't know if I've put the quantum motherboard in my mouth or not until you let me out of this box!

    2. Re:Not sure, but sounds tasty by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I often lick my motherboard out of lust.
      Pure, undefiled, lust.

    3. Re:Not sure, but sounds tasty by kauttapiste · · Score: 1

      Next time you think about putting your new quantum motherboard in your mouth think again.

      What doesn't kill you, makes you stronger! And this baby does both! Or does it?

    4. Re:Not sure, but sounds tasty by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      1. Imagine a tiny arsenic atom embedded in a tiny strip of silicon atoms.

      2. An electric current is applied.

      3. Something strange arises on the surface -- an exotic molecule.

      4. ???????

      5. Profit!!!!

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
  7. Electron sighting... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    With a 2D atom scientists can now predict (with considerably more accuracy) where that electron is located! This is amazing.

    1. Re:Electron sighting... by mapsjanhere · · Score: 1

      of course: infinity^2infinity^3

      --
      I'm aging rapidly, I bought a new game and had no idea if my machine was good for it.
    2. Re:Electron sighting... by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      Great. Surveillance at the electron level. Big Brother has his eyes everywhere...

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
  8. Youngsters by ciaohound · · Score: 4, Funny

    Back in my day, the President of the United States declared that arsenic counted as a vegetable in our school lunches, and although we didn't much like the taste, we all did our part to defeat the commies and make the world free. And this is the thanks the next generation has for us -- gettin' all uppity about using it in computers. Sheesh!

    --
    Oh, yeah, it's not easy to pad these out to 120 characters.
    1. Re:Youngsters by pdxp · · Score: 1

      You mean.... soylent green is ARSENIC?

  9. Quantum State by Pictish+Prince · · Score: 0, Redundant

    This is a sad commentary on the state of science reporting. The electron can't be in an intermediate state since there are only 2 possible states. Probably "indeterminate quantum state" is what was intended.

    --
    Only his tendency toward a dazed stupor prevented him from screaming aloud.
  10. "Tiny Arsenic Atom" ?? by anandamide · · Score: 5, Funny

    Is there a big variety I'm unaware of?

    1. Re:"Tiny Arsenic Atom" ?? by BrotherBeal · · Score: 1, Funny

      Yes. It's called New Jersey.

      --
      I'm disabling ads until because I choose not to reward redesigns that are less usable than "view source".
    2. Re:"Tiny Arsenic Atom" ?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, cut the Jersey stereotype crap or I'll have my cousin come and whack you.

  11. OT : your name by 4D6963 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    lol.. are you French by any chance? (that's unrelated to your comment by the way, just the pun in your name)

    --
    You just got troll'd!
    1. Re:OT : your name by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh crap, bayou like in Louisiana.. nevermind..

  12. The article is exiting gibberish by bornwaysouth · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Can someone on slashdot please make sense of the article. It claims
    1. That quantum computing needs vastly fewer bits to represent data. I thought it dealt with multiple possibilities simultaneously, but that the final reality just needed small number of bits. (Ideal for encryption cracking. Crap for storing a database)
    2. That a synthetic atom was created. OK. I used to be a chemist. A new non-peridic table atom is heresy to me. But that extraordinary claim seemed to be nothing more than an odd electrical state, acting as if an unknown atom was present.
    3. A molecule was created. Covalent bonds and the like. Except that it seemed to be an arsenic atom buried in a matrix. Not a separate molecule at all.
    4. That faster than light communication is possible. I thought that collapsing entanglement does appear to happen faster than light, but that no information transfer happens. Mind you, that's my memory of my take on a New Scientist comment some time back. My brain has its share of garbage. Compost help ideas grow. ;-)

    I suspect there is great science here being reported as little more than magic.

    1. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by Pictish+Prince · · Score: 1

      I agree. It sounds like the reporter is totally clueless and just parroting what he though he heard researchers say.

      --
      Only his tendency toward a dazed stupor prevented him from screaming aloud.
    2. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by thatskinnyguy · · Score: 1

      I don't know much about the other three, but #1 can be answered easily. Imagine instead of having ones and zeros, having zeros, ones and twos given that cubits have three states. With the third state, more can be said with the same amount of bits as a binary on/off state.

      --
      The game.
    3. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by sp332 · · Score: 1

      the qbit can be in a continuum of states, each a combination of "0" and "1" in various probabilities. It's still just 0's and 1's, though, and when you read the data out, you'll still just get a 0 or a 1.

    4. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by mea37 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Imagine that if you want, but it isn't how it works.

      A quantum bit can actually be in many different states; any weighted superposition of the 0 state and the 1 state, in fact. But you can't look at it and say "ah, right now it's in an indeterminate state"; when you read it, it collapses to either the 0 state or the 1 state. Its state prior to observation only determines the odds that you'll see the 0 state vs. the 1 state when you read it; you can only read it as being in one or the other.

    5. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by sp332 · · Score: 1

      OK, replying to my own post, but I forgot to mention that a useful, readable continuum of arbitrary precision can be held in an analog system. Unfortunately, most practical computers these days are digital.

    6. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by kalirion · · Score: 1

      I thought that collapsing entanglement does appear to happen faster than light, but that no information transfer happens.

      You can't find out what the state was before the collapse, but you could conceivably find out that the collapse happened (the behavior becomes that of a particle instead of an element).

    7. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by ceoyoyo · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's not how it works. You can't measure an indeterminate state. I'm not even sure what you mean by "element."

      If I've got some sets of pair entangled particles and I give you one half of each pair, then I manipulate my set and you measure your set, if we compare notes we'll find out that our measurements agree with each other (actually, in most cases they disagree perfectly, but that's just a detail).

      The catch is that you can only observe the effect after we get together and compare notes. You can only compare notes by transmitting messages... at or slower than the speed of light.

      From another angle, I can't give you an entangled particle, manipulate its partner into a state of my choosing, then expect your particle to indicate that state. It doesn't work that way.

    8. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by kalirion · · Score: 1

      Consider a stream of entangled particles is shot in different direction, with each particle in one stream having an entangled partner in the other. At both ends there's one of those double-slit setups. If setup correctly, and the particles aren't interfered with, they will form diffusion patterns. If a measurement device is switched at the end of one stream (before the slits), the interference pattern will disappear at both ends. At least that's the theory. There was a slashdot article about an experiment in planning that was meant to test something like this.

    9. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by kalirion · · Score: 1
    10. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by mdmkolbe · · Score: 1

      you could conceivably find out that the collapse happened (the behavior becomes that of a particle instead of an element

      I assume you mean "wave" instead of "element". If so, your statement is incorrect. It is impossible to pass any information (including whether the other guy looked at his half of the pair) via quantum entanglement.

    11. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by kalirion · · Score: 1

      I assume you mean "wave" instead of "element". If so, your statement is incorrect. It is impossible to pass any information (including whether the other guy looked at his half of the pair) via quantum entanglement.

      Yes, I did mean "wave". I really should start previewing my posts :)

      And see my other post for a way that might just work.

    12. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      It doesn't work that way. I can't remember the exact details, but the interference pattern doesn't just disappear. Remember, an interference pattern is built up from a large number of particle impacts. It's a statistical process. The interference pattern only disappears when you later look back and sift through the data using information about the measurements the other experimenter did. The experiment has been done, and there's a good description in this book.

      The rules are weird, but pretty airtight. You can't transmit data faster than the speed of light using entanglement.

    13. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by mdmkolbe · · Score: 1

      I looked at your other post, but have been unable to find any confirmation one way or the other of how such an experiment would turn out. It seems like the Quantum Eraser (for which experiments have already been completed) would be sufficient for FTL communication, but I can't find any reference that explains whether or not that would work (which makes me think there must be an "obvious" reason why it wouldn't that they all forget to mention).

      I must confess that these ideas sound plausible, but on the flip side if they work they would serious break general relativity (and I mean seriously). I really would like to get to the bottom of this though since I'm not sure I'll be able to sleep at night until I do so.

    14. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by kalirion · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yes, I read The Fabric of Cosmos. And that's what actually gave me the idea before I ever heard of John Cramer's planned experiment. Remember Greene's example of an experimental setup which specifically stated that if you measure the entangled stream, it would cause the interference pattern to disappear in the original stream. It seems obvious that this can be used for communication. As you said, measuring a single photon would not be enough - a pattern needs many "dots". But if you switch the device on long enough to measure 1000 photons, the pattern, or lack thereof, would be clear as day. If it takes you 1 second to analyze the pattern, but the device is on the stream more than 1 light second away: there's your FTL travel. And if the device measures the photons after you have seen their entangled partners hit the screen and analyzed the pattern, that's communication back in time.

      More info on that experiment (or at least links to articles about it) can be found here.

      Basically, as I see it, this experiment will either prove FTL communication to be possible, or it will disprove the uncertainty principle.

    15. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by kalirion · · Score: 1

      Well a University of Washington physicist certainly thinks it's worth an experiment.

    16. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by Zatacka · · Score: 1

      That's true, a qubit can be any superposition, say state = a |0> + b |1>. Both a and b are complex numbers, with |a|^2 + |b|^2 = 1. If you would measure the qubit you would get either 0 or 1 as a result, but you could repeat your calculation (not just the measurement, that would just give you the same result). By repeating the calculation you would get more information about the state; you could approach |a|^2 and |b|^2, although you can not necessarily find a and b.

    17. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by Kz · · Score: 1

      My brain has its share of garbage. Compost help ideas grow.

      this might be the best phrase i've ever seen in slashdot.

      --
      -Kz-
    18. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by Kz · · Score: 1

      that's how it works in isolation; the magic comes when you entangle qubits together in deterministic ways.

      i'm not clear on the details, but suppose that you have some indeterminated qubits, then you entangle them making impossible some combinations. for example, you might make a NOT operation by making it far more energy expensive to be the same than to be different. encode your algorithm as a series of entanglements analougous to other operations/restrictions. in the end, when all qubits collapse, they'll 'magically' comply with your requirement.

      --
      -Kz-
    19. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by Krabbs · · Score: 1

      Can someone on slashdot please make sense of the article. It claims 1. That quantum computing needs vastly fewer bits to represent data. I thought it dealt with multiple possibilities simultaneously, but that the final reality just needed small number of bits. (Ideal for encryption cracking. Crap for storing a database)

      Well... The article does a very bad job of explaining what is essentially Grover search. As you say, you have all possibilities simultaneously(think an entire phonebook cramped down to one line). Whenever you measure you'll get one of them. All the other possibilities disappear into thin air(or parallel universes if that seems more fun), which indeed does make it very bad for storing data. You can use it to search for data though by making the quantum state giving you the outcome you're looking for. Just need to store the data elsewhere in good ol' classical bits.

      4. That faster than light communication is possible. I thought that collapsing entanglement does appear to happen faster than light, but that no information transfer happens. Mind you, that's my memory of my take on a New Scientist comment some time back. My brain has its share of garbage. Compost help ideas grow. ;-) I suspect there is great science here being reported as little more than magic.

      Quantum mechanics and relativity does disagree on some issues, but this is not one of them. You really have to get your pen and paper out to understand why entanglement doesn't help you get faster than light communication... Even Einstein had his problems with it.

    20. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by CTachyon · · Score: 1

      ... But if you switch the device on long enough to measure 1000 photons, the pattern, or lack thereof, would be clear as day ...

      What pattern?

      Say you, Alice, and Bob are measuring polarization of photons along an axis in an attempt to create FTL communication. You have a source that emits pairs of photons, quantum entangled such that the two photons in each pair have unknown but exactly opposite polarizations, which is a typical setup for a QM experiment. You separate the outgoing stream of photon pairs, sending one from each pair to Alice and another to Bob. Alice has a detector that measures each photon into "polarization matches this axis" (Y) and "polarization does not match this axis" (N). Bob has a second detector that can perform the same measurement, on the same axis. Alice and Bob are far enough away that, although Alice measures her photon first, Alice doesn't have time to send a message about her result to Bob before Bob measures his photon. (We can say "first" and "before" with confidence, even though this is a Special Relativistic context involving information travel at light speed, because Alice and Bob are at rest with respect to each other.)

      So you send out 1000 pairs of photons. Alice sees a stream of photons (N Y Y N Y N N Y Y N Y ...), and then Bob sees a stream of photons (Y N N Y N Y Y N N Y N ...). Now Alice and Bob switch, and Bob reads first. You send another 1000 pairs of photons. Bob sees a stream of photons (Y N Y Y N N N Y N Y Y ...), and then Alice sees a stream of photons (N Y N N Y Y Y N Y N N ...).

      Now what? When Alice measures hers first, she knows what Bob will see when he measures his, and vice versa when they swap. But, other than each stream being roughly 50% Y and 50% N, there's no pattern to be seen.

      This experiment setup doesn't even bother to demonstrate QM's "spooky action at a distance"; it's true even in classical physics. But it thoroughly demonstrates why there's no FTL communication possible: when Alice measured first, she had no power to choose what her result (and thus Bob's) would be, and when she and Bob switched, there was no difference whatsoever.

      This continues to be true when the experiment is modified to invoke QM's "spooky action", by having Alice and Bob randomly pick between two polarization axes, because when Bob looks at his data in isolation, there's still no pattern until he sees Alice's as well. And when they compare finally notes, they will notice that whenever they picked the same polarization axis, they always got opposite results, but when they picked different polarization axes, they got completely unrelated results. No FTL communication.

      --
      Range Voting: preference intensity matters
    21. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The whole point of quantum states is that they are QUANTIFIED: i.e. they are in a set state for example up or down. The fact that we don't know what state it is in does not mean that it is in a third unknown state (curse you Schrodinger and your flawed yet widely believed allegories of quantum existence)*shakes fist*

      It a shame that so few people have enough understanding of the atom to see through this gobbledigook

      Still it probably sounds impressive enough to the ignorant to score them some funding...

    22. Re:The article is exiting gibberish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      According to your logic, as I cannot observe whether you exist or not, you live in an indeterminate state. Only when I observe you will I know whether you exist(1) or not(0)

      Congratulations you just proved that you may not exist.

      Also as I cannot tell whether you are capable of thinking, your ability to think might not exist. Unfortunately for you that quantum number is definitely 0 (if you exist in the first place)

  13. Re:Meh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    "Imagine a beowulf cluster of those..." has a better ring to it.

    I'll settle for two of 'em. Because the picture in the article looks like boob.

  14. Re: Discovery of a "Flat" Atom Hailed as Quantum C by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's pretty cool. I feel a little dizzy, but it's pretty cool...

  15. Wil McCarthy's Wellstone... by argent · · Score: 2, Informative

    Wil McCarthy insists that his Wellstone... an artificial state of matter (or something of that nature) involving a grid of pseudo-atoms... isn't entirely science fiction.

    The Wellstone
    The Collapsium
    Lost in Transition
    To Crush the Moon

    Warning: I haven't been able to bring myself to read the final book in this series, the previous books have set it up as a serious downer and I've already got enough stress in my life as it is.

    1. Re:Wil McCarthy's Wellstone... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is a serious downer. There's a deus-ex-machina upper at the end, but it doesn't quite make up for the earlier immense destruction and waste (strongly hinted at in the previous books, that's not a spoiler if you've read them), and as an upper it's mixed at best - sure, the [fbyne flfgrz vf erpbafgehpgrq], but by the sounds of it almost as a "[Dhrraqbz bs Fby qvfarl gurzrcnex]".

      It's quite believable in term of human nature though. Throughout you're thinking "Gods. If I was in charge I wouldn't have fucked it up quite this badly". The major characters are somewhat more believable and fallible than in the earlier books. Of course they also [zbfgyl jvaq hc qrnq].

  16. Mod grandparent 'troll', not 'insightful' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    More like "troll." This is like criticizing someone who salts their fries for adding chlorine to the environment.

    1. Re:Mod grandparent 'troll', not 'insightful' by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 1

      I use salt made with recycled chlorine rather than the less environmentally friendly brand-new chlorine.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    2. Re:Mod grandparent 'troll', not 'insightful' by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      All those hippy potters, happily throwing salt onto their ceramic bongs and beer mugs, getting that cool sodium glaze, allowing all the freed chlorine up into the sky...

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    3. Re:Mod grandparent 'troll', not 'insightful' by mpeskett · · Score: 1

      Ever seen that low-sodium alterno-salt? Supposed to be healthier by having less Na in it, but NaCl with the Na removed just makes chlorine... which is toxic... which is bad.

      (I assume they actually replace the sodium chloride with some other chloride that tastes the same, or possibly just some inert white crystal that they pretend is salt)

    4. Re:Mod grandparent 'troll', not 'insightful' by treeves · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Half NaCl, half KCl, IIRC.
      Too much potassium can be bad for you though, so you shouldn't dump a lot of it on your fries either.

      --
      ...the future crusty old bastards are already drinking the Kool-Aid.
    5. Re:Mod grandparent 'troll', not 'insightful' by hawkinspeter · · Score: 1

      IANALSSM, but they use two-thirds potassium chloride to one-third sodium chloride

      --
      You're a temporary arrangement of matter sliding towards oblivion in a cold, uncaring universe
  17. and 640k should be enough for everyone by Wizworm · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Delft's Rogge, the first of the discoverers stated, "Our experiment made us realize that industrial electronic devices have now reached the level where we can study and manipulate the state of a single atom. This is the ultimate limit, you cannot get smaller than that."

    --
    I always thought of Creationism as the Raving Right's version of the Loony Left's Anthropogenic Global Warming-brightmal
  18. yes, no, duh by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 1
    How is indeterminate different from unknown?

    In any analog system without hysteresis, and thus many digital systems too, you go through an unknown state as you transition from low to high.

    IIRC, which I probably don't, quantum computing's indeterminate state is a bit more than just "unknown". It allows the calculation to be done with essentially "wildcard bits" that, when resolved magically give us the answer. THis essentially allows multiple parallel calculations. Unknown does not give us that.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
    1. Re:yes, no, duh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In normal physics probability of getting 1 or 0 when you measure one of those indeterminate states is a real value.

      In quantum world it turns out to be a complex number. The a classical (real-valued) probability is it's absolute value. Another model uses negative numbers (from [-1,1]) which avoids using complex numbers, but makes computations more complex^W complicated.

  19. like the CMOS tristate? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    3 states of CMOS

    Hi => 3.0 v
    Lo => 0.7 v
    Z => High Impedance

    1. Re:like the CMOS tristate? by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      Three-state outputs are not unique to CMOS. TTLs had them, too. (74245, anyone?) But even then, this is something totally different.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
  20. I, for one... by dwiget001 · · Score: 2, Funny

    am tired of these flat molecules. I want the largest, firmest and the most ample molecules that I can get my hands on...

    Wait... was thinking of something else. Never mind.

  21. Intermediate quantum state? by asCii88 · · Score: 0

    Uhm.. I thought quantum states where discrete...
    it's like per definition.
    But whatever..

    x = 1/2
    x E N

  22. And also... by FlyingSquidStudios · · Score: 0, Redundant

    it's an excellent substitute for almonds in recipes. Slight indigestion does follow in some cases. YMMV.

  23. Re:Meh. by techno-vampire · · Score: 1
    "Imagine a beowulf cluster of those..."


    Yes, but does it run Linux?

    --
    Good, inexpensive web hosting
  24. Image wha? by Temujin_12 · · Score: 1

    Imagine a tiny arsenic atom embedded in a tiny strip of silicon atoms.

    Me: ??? <blink, blink>

    --
    Faith is a willingness to accept something w/o complete proof and to act on it. Reason allows you to correct that faith.
  25. Who the hell by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who the hell sat on my arsenic atom and let the air out?

  26. Wow Slashdot.. by LilGuy · · Score: 0, Troll

    Seems to be getting further and further behind the cusp of breaking news. I read about this sometime last week and was waiting for Slashdot to provide a little more insight.

    Then I forgot about it until now.

    --

    You're nothing; like me.
  27. imagination or reality? by thedonger · · Score: 1

    There appears to be a fair amount of conjecture here. From the article:
    "Hollenberg explained, "The team found that the measurements only made sense if the molecule was considered to be made of two parts. One end comprised the arsenic atom embedded in the silicon, while the 'artificial' end of the molecule forms near the silicon surface of the transistor. A single electron was spread across both ends. What is strange about the 'surface' end of the molecule is that it occurs as an artifact when we apply electrical current across the transistor and hence can be considered 'manmade.' We have no equivalent form existing naturally in the world around us."
    Klimeck, and graduate student Rajib Rahman used the analysis to develop a three million-atom model in nano-electronics modeling program NEMO 3-D to analyze the behavior. From this, they determined that the exotic flat atom represented a controllable quantum state atom, via its electron. The quantum state was voltage dependent, the necessary characteristic for an electricity-based quantum computer.
    Last David Ebert, a professor of electrical and computer engineering at Purdue, and graduate student Insoo Woo, helped transform the model into an image to help visualize the discovery."
    So, the supposed molecule exists so that the calculations make sense. The rest is modeled in a computer program. I remain unconvinced. Perhaps a year or two down the road quantum theory will reach a point at which the results of some experiment proven by the same mechanisms leads to a contradiction, thus derailing the very foundation on which discoveries like this are theorized?

    --
    Help fight poverty: Punch a poor person.
    1. Re:imagination or reality? by Chemicalscum · · Score: 1

      Quantum theory has never been wrong yet and it has been tested at an incredibly precise level. I would be willing to bet that if there is anything wrong with this it either experimental or their interpretation of the theory.

  28. Happy Accident by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 2, Funny

    from the breakthroughs-by-mistake dept.

    There's a word for that, just on the tip of my mind, meaning happy accident... ah yes: schadenfreude.

    --
    Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
    1. Re:Happy Accident by tobiah · · Score: 1

      Perhaps you're thinking of serendipity? Schadenfreude only applies to sadists.

      --
      "The ability to delude yourself may be an important survival tool" - Jane Wagner -
    2. Re:Happy Accident by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Serendipity means an accidental discovery. Schadenfreude means taking pleasure from the misfortune of others.

    3. Re:Happy Accident by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 1

      Perhaps you're thinking of serendipity? Schadenfreude only applies to sadists.

      Well, the border between serendipity and Schadenfreude can be very narrow. For example:

      Leslie Arzt: Did you hear about the guy who invented nitroglycerin? He blew his freakin' face off! His lab assistant came in the next morning, found his boss' body, and said, "Huh. I guess this stuff works."

      For that lab assistant, it would be both. (That is, if the story were true. In fact, Ascanio Sobrero and Théophile-Jules Pelouze both survived the discovery of nitroglycerin.)

      For the viewers of Lost at the shortly-to-follow ironic death of Arzt, it's just schadenfreude.

      (Anyway, my mixing up serendipity and schadenfreude was deliberate and intended as a joke. It kills with Mensans.)

      --
      Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
    4. Re:Happy Accident by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      from the breakthroughs-by-mistake dept.

      There's a word for that, just on the tip of my mind, meaning happy accident... ah yes: schadenfreude.

      "Shadenfreude" is happiness at observing the misery of others.

    5. Re:Happy Accident by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Minor quibble: Schadenfreude is not simply a happy accident, it is the joy one experiences when other people suffer accidents.

    6. Re:Happy Accident by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      schadenfreude is enjoyment taken from the misfortune of someone else

      Serendipity is breakthroughs-by-mistakes

  29. Obligatory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    In Soviet Russia, atoms flatten you.

  30. So much for my math... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Great. Now instead of math in binary, we'll all have to learn trinary! (maybe I didn't think this all the way out...)

  31. I sense an SGI-I thought coming on... by tyrione · · Score: 1

    ...ah the possibilities.

  32. Hey hey hey... its Flat Atom. by NotBorg · · Score: 0, Redundant

    bah... I'm gonna take the rest of the day off... nothing good can come from me today.

    --
    I want this account deleted.
  33. FTF Summary by aztektum · · Score: 2, Funny

    All I was able to grasp was

    Imagine ...

    Reading everything after caused my brain to spin into the guard rail.

    --
    :: aztek ::
    No sig for you!!
  34. How dare you sir !!! by unity100 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    if you think Quantum Inverters and Flux Capacitors are offtopic in this topic of quantum artifacts, you are as geek as ted stevens pulling small tubes out of his butt.

    1. Re:How dare you sir !!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, the article is about an actual scientific discovery, and those subjects you mentioned are fictional devices from a bad 1980s movie and therefore, Offtopic.

    2. Re:How dare you sir !!! by unity100 · · Score: 4, Funny

      and those subjects you mentioned are fictional devices from a bad 1980s movie and therefore, Offtopic.

      wow.

      you are sure you are in the right website ? you surely dont fit well with the demographic here. i would rather chop my own balls than call Back to the Future a bad movie in slashdot.

    3. Re:How dare you sir !!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really?

      The cropping would have real physical consequences, while the slashdot faux-pas almost certainly would not.

    4. Re:How dare you sir !!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you think there aren't bands of back to the future fans who don't rove around searching out those who insult these great movies and lynch them in the streets?

      We got us a new court house, now let's have a hanging!

  35. Saw it where by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Where did you see the article?

    1. Re:Saw it where by LilGuy · · Score: 1
      --

      You're nothing; like me.
  36. and from this flat atom was born a new element... by ThatsNotFunny · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...Keiraknightlium

    --
    "Was it a millionaire who said 'Imagine No Posessions?'" -- Elvis Costello
  37. b atom -- # atom? by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

    The real question is: Now that we can create flat atoms, can we also create sharp atoms? And can we use them to create chords? This is some serious stuff; maybe this is the first time in history we can create detectable amounts of the theoretical F sharp minor matter.

    --
    USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
  38. Bah! Just another Corbomite maneuver... by aqk · · Score: 1

    if the Enterprise is fired upon, the corbomite in the starship's hull will self-destruct and destroy both ships.
    And- A flat arsenic atom will not help!
    Apparently, diplomatic relationship is formed over drinks of Tranya, or perhaps Pinoqachole, and molecular structure is maintained.

    So. What's the big deal here?

    .

  39. Re:Meh. by SimonGhent · · Score: 1

    "Imagine a beowulf cluster of those..."

    Yes, but does it run Linux?

    The real question is, will it blend?

    --
    simon
  40. Yeah sure... by tinkerton · · Score: 1

    Rub it in!

  41. speaking of flat.. by cavebison · · Score: 1

    From TFA, looks like 5318008 is the universal constant.

  42. Where to get homeopathic positronium. :) by argent · · Score: 1

    If you read the article I linked to, he describes getting a positron emitter and apparently even verifying the characteristic gamma rays from annihilations, exposing a vial of water to it, and reasoning that this produced homeopathically significant quantities of positronium in the process.

    Given that "homeopathically significant quantities" includes "none", he's not even wrong about that. Not that it's useful information, mind you.

    I'm almost inspired to write up a hoax article about creating homeopathically active dyes by exposing water to laser light, then diluting it 6C or so... and including an image of a blank canvas to demonstrate the quality of the result. :)

    Almost.

  43. Bailey loses it ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Balok fell for Kirk's bluff.

    'Not chess Mr Spock, POKER ! "

  44. Tiny arsenic atoms. by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 1

    "Imagine a tiny arsenic atom embedded in a tiny strip of silicon atoms...."

    >> Where do we get these "tiny" atoms -- all of mine are the regular size?

    I thought this would be easy until they mentioned the size problem.

    --
    >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
  45. psuedoscientific nonsense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I love the way they say they've 'discovered' a new molecule because they created a computer model that says so. There is no accurate model of the atom. Even if their model is correct, the amount of ionising radiation hitting the circuitry would scramble the information. Not to mention heat effects. So if you sit it in a jar of liquid nitrogen and surround it with several feet of Lead you might be able to get a functioning machine (not exactly miniature). also doesn't solve the problem of how to detect such a tiny charge variation.

    btw an indeterminate state is only one that hasn't been measured.