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Telecoms Suing Municipalities That Plan Broadband Access

Law.com has up a review of ongoing and historical cases of telecoms suing municipalities that plan broadband networks. In many cases those same telecoms have spent years ignoring as potential customers the cities and towns now undertaking Net infrastructure projects, only to turn around and sue them. One lawyer who has defended many municipalities in this position says, "This is similar to electrification a century ago when small towns and rural areas were left behind, so they formed their own authorities." Bob Frankston has been writing for years about the financial model of artificial scarcity that underlies the telecoms businss plans. This post gives some of the background to the telecoms' fear of abundance.

288 comments

  1. open access by QuantumG · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Municipalities want to pay for fiber to connect them to the metropolis? Fine. But that fiber has to be open for everyone. They don't get to play favorites with the telcos.

    --
    How we know is more important than what we know.
    1. Re:open access by TubeSteak · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Municipalities want to pay for fiber to connect them to the metropolis? Fine. But that fiber has to be open for everyone. They don't get to play favorites with the telcos.

      Maybe you're confused.

      Municipalities want to build out broadband networks and make them the 5th utility, alongside natural gas, heating oil, water, and electricity. The Telcos are suing to prevent Municipalities from doing this.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    2. Re:open access by QuantumG · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, and the bits will get from their fiber to the Internet via MAGIC.

      You obviously have gotten everything you know about this issue from the article, which is poor on details.

      The Municipalities are cutting deals with Telcos. They are playing favorites.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    3. Re:open access by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 1

      Don't forget the sewers! There's something that we should all hope is never be left to the vagaries of mysterious "market forces".

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    4. Re:open access by homer_s · · Score: 1

      There's something that we should all hope is never be left to the vagaries of mysterious "market forces".

      How many economics books have you read? This is why the creationists find evolution so 'mysterious'.

    5. Re:open access by negRo_slim · · Score: 3, Funny

      Don't forget the sewers!

      I'm sure we all remember the Google TiSP Project. A shame that never took off, I had it for a while and was very impressed.

      --
      On the Oregon Cost born and raised, On the beach is where I spent most of my days
    6. Re:open access by lseltzer · · Score: 1

      >>Don't forget the sewers!

      Pipes! It's all just pipes!

    7. Re:open access by keithjr · · Score: 3, Funny

      Last time I checked, lawsuits are not typically the way one cuts deals.

    8. Re:open access by TubeSteak · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The Municipalities are cutting deals with Telcos. They are playing favorites.

      Okay, maybe I'm confused... Are you talking about the status quo, which is Munis playing favorites with the Telcos?

      Or are you saying that the Munis are cutting deals with Telcos w/regards to Municipal broadband? Because if that's what you're saying, you should do a little more explaining, rather than decry the lack of information in TFA.

      Yes, and the bits will get from their fiber to the Internet via MAGIC.

      Building out a Municipal broadband network and purchasing bandwidth directly from a Tier 1/2 ISP is not the same thing as giving [Telco] a monopoly to build out their own network.

      Or am I missing something?

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    9. Re:open access by Yvan256 · · Score: 4, Funny

      I was in the trial program for Google TiSP.

      Long story short: the speed was crap.

    10. Re:open access by bberens · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You obviously have never worked for a large IT firm.

      --
      Check out my lame java blog at www.javachopshop.com
    11. Re:open access by afidel · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Actually if it wasn't for competitive water and sewer districts in London we probably wouldn't have come about with germ theory nearly as early as we did. You see on of the best pieces of evidence for germ theory came from a actuary working for a London insurance company, he mapped the outbreaks of various fatal diseases and eventually realized that while the deaths often seemed random that given enough outbreaks patterns emerged. When he investigated further the reason that one side of the street had an outbreak and the other not was what water district they were serviced by. This in turn led him to discover that water districts that obtained their water further downstream (and hence downstream from other districts sewer discharge) were more likely to have outbreaks.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    12. Re:open access by RulerOf · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Yes, and the bits will get from their fiber to the Internet via MAGIC.

      No, no, they don't. Those bits would travel to the internet via Peering Agreements with Tier 1 ISP's. Bandwidth that is effectively paid for by the bit. Tier 1 ISP's don't pay eachother to swap data, because each considers traffic from the other to be just as important as its own.

      Interestingly enough, if municipalities were to bond together to form a network large and important enough (maybe they could buy a couple /8's from Ford or whoever) to contain enough traffic to meet the absurd "settlement free" peering agreement requirements put forth by the cartel we know as Tier 1 ISP's... now that would be interesting.

      --
      Boot Windows, Linux, and ESX over the network for free.
    13. Re:open access by Z34107 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Reading the article, it sounds like the telcos are suing over anti-competitive tactics used by the cities. (Telcos suing the government for monopolistic practices? Reads like a certain slashdot meme...)

      Attorneys for telecommunications companies say the litigation is needed because municipalities with the ability to borrow money cheaply -- and not hobbled by the need to return a profit -- have unfair competitive advantages

      ...which is an interesting point. I'm inclined to give some sympathy to the telcos because of another bit in the article:

      Goodnight cited an association of Utah cities formed to promote the construction of a broadband networks in smaller cities and rural areas. "What we found during discovery was that the cities were providing facilities and personnel at no cost, interest-free loans and, in some instances, outright cash infusions," he said.

      So, the Telcos make it sound like municipalities are arbitrarily picking "winners" in the broadband market. Kind of a no-no. But, I wonder if that's really the case, especially given the cities complaint of lack of service. Can you sue the city for anti-competitive practices (or whatever the actual suits are about, the article doesn't say) if you weren't competing there? If no one was offering broadband services prior to the cities mucking about?

      I like the typo at the end, too:

      A motion for dismal is scheduled to be argued on July 18.

      (Sounds like it's already pretty dismal.)

      --
      DATABASE WOW WOW
    14. Re:open access by spazdor · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So, the failure of the market to solve a problem helped science to figure out what that problem was.

      I would say that's exactly what's happening to the Internet.

      --
      DRM: Terminator crops for your mind!
    15. Re:open access by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Municipalities want to pay for fiber to connect them to the metropolis? Fine. But that fiber has to be open for everyone. They don't get to play favorites with the telcos.

      Maybe you're confused.

      Municipalities want to build out broadband networks and make them the 5th utility, alongside natural gas, heating oil, water, and electricity. The Telcos are suing to prevent Municipalities from doing this.

      This is how it should work (not the suing, the municipal fiber) If its a government service, funded by tax dollars we wont see bullshit like throttling, instead they will simply add more capacity, and since its a government service, providing the service will be the top priority rather than making a profit (though given the ease of generating profit from a braodband network its likely municipalities will use the opportunity to raise more revenues for other projects anyway. For instance the roads in my city are so bad people here are actually in favour of a tax increase if its to fix the roads.)

      Regardless, it will do something very important, break the effective monopoly the telcos enjoy currently.

    16. Re:open access by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      No, that was Dr John Snow, and he wasn't working for an insurance company.

      Learn your history..

    17. Re:open access by Daengbo · · Score: 3, Informative

      What I find amusing is that, in most cases, the telcos have been given monopolies by the municipalities, so what grounds would the telcos have to sue the munis on? It's all very screwed up.

      Ultimately, though, the U.S. consumer gets little choice in most cases.

      Somehow, here in Korea, I have a choice of several broadband providers, including one that offers unmetered 100Mb/s downstream. There are also multiple Wifi systems for larger towns, though none in my little tucked-away village.

    18. Re:open access by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 3, Informative

      Last time I checked, it was always the way Microsoft cut deals.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    19. Re:open access by Nikker · · Score: 1

      I always thought the ISP route is a good idea. It monetizes the network and allows for the owners to compete. What is bad is any one person owning the infrastructure. If the city laid 2-4 fiber cables to each dwelling and insure their quality there should quite a longevity over the 'last mile'. From there the city takes care of the multiplexing and sends it to a hardwired ISP. At this level certain ISP's can cater to different markets and even devote resources such as drive space to community (ISP wise) efforts such as P2P file sharing hosted by the ISP.

      The bad thing about the way telcos are presently involved is they are also in control of how the network preforms for everyone and not just themselves. I personally believe no one or no company should own anything outside of their land, we are the ones (residents) that will have to deal with pipes and wires eventually if it really is necessary for mass transportation of anything we should definitely centralize what effects the city vs letting the company decide how it is done so we may branch off of the system using that to our advantage. Even 'one of' situations still require basic connections (wire/piping) that can be utilized.

      --
      A loop, by its nature, continues. If that didn't make sense, start reading this sentence again.
    20. Re:open access by QuantumG · · Score: 0

      There's nothing wrong with monetizing the network and allowing people to compete, but that's not what they are doing. They are giving exclusive access to the network to a particular telco.. and the other telcos are suing them because of it.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    21. Re:open access by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've read all your posts in this topic and I'll give you a pro-tip: If you're right, prove it.
      Instead of asserting [X is the truth], provide links to back up your statements

      Otherwise no one will pay attention to your shouting and name calling.
      What you're doing just makes you seem unable to have a reasoned debate.

    22. Re:open access by mpe · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Municipalities want to build out broadband networks and make them the 5th utility, alongside natural gas, heating oil, water, and electricity.

      No doubt there are still places where such utilities are owned by local government...

      The Telcos are suing to prevent Municipalities from doing this.

      Maybe they should counter sue arround a century's worth of "back rent" on the public land these telcos use to run their cables.

    23. Re:open access by richy+freeway · · Score: 1

      It's taking off now. http://www.fibrecity.eu/

    24. Re:open access by armareum · · Score: 3, Informative
      --
      Is this a rhetorical question?
    25. Re:open access by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not Jon Snow and the Soho Cholera outbreak then? He was an anaesthetist IIRC.

    26. Re:open access by general+scruff · · Score: 1

      correction:

      Series of TUBES.

      --
      As a rule, I never trust dark brown ketchup.
    27. Re:open access by CastrTroy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think that the road users should pay for the roads. I realize that everybody uses the roads, as a form of infrastructure, even if not everyone uses them directly. However, those who use more of the roads should pay a higher percentage of the upkeep of the roads. A gas tax seems to work pretty well in this respect. If the taxes are collected at a state/federal level, then the cities should get kickbacks to support the roads in their city. Charging internet users, or users of any other service for something not related to what they actually are paying for is not the right answer. I say if it only costs $15 a month for the city to provide broadband, then that is what it should cost.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    28. Re:open access by Mattsson · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I don't understand the base that they use for suing.
      Is it illegal for municipalities to offer services that can compete with corporations in the US?

      Or are they suing because they feel that they're choosing the wrong ISP?

      If it's the later, the municipalities should build the infrastructure and offer all ISP's to compete inside this at equal terms...
      I sit on such a network and have about 8 competing ISP's to choose from inside the same physical network.
      Competition has a great impact on quality and pricing. ^_^

      --
      /.Mattsson - My native language is not English, so please don't whine over linguistic errors. (That's lame anyway...)
    29. Re:open access by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh don't they, you free market hippie. Who the hell are you to decide that? They are publicly elected officials and they do whatever the fuck the people wants. Take your objectivist bullshit and shove it back up your ass where it came from.

    30. Re:open access by jc42 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They don't get to play favorites with the telcos.

      And from TFA: ... you can't use your powers as a city to create an uneven playing field,"

      This is a nonsensical argument. Nearly everywhere, the municipalities, states, and all other levels of government always "play favorites" and create an "uneven playing field". They do this by creating and enforcing local telecom monopolies.

      Where I live, the phone line leading to my house is owned by Verizon, and it's illegal for any competitor to install a competing line. This is about as much an uneven playing field as you can imagine. The town has exactly one favorite phone company, and the others aren't allowed to install their wires in this neighborhood.

      Cable is similar, though our neighborhood is a bit unusual in that there are two companies that are legally permitted to install their cables. But a "duopoly" isn't all that much better than a monopoly. (And the "competition" between phone and cable companies does little to alleviate these mon/duopolies.)

      Also, here in the US, and in most other companies, the phone companies have received all sorts of subsidies from the national government. If I'd tried to start my own phone company, I'd have had no access to those subsidies. And even with regulations allowing my startup to use the phone company's (copper) wires, they can charge me so much that I can't price my services competitively with theirs.

      How do people get off arguing that municipalities shouldn't play favorites to create an uneven playing field, when for over a century, all levels of government have been doing exactly that to create and enforce the telecom monopolies that we see everywhere?

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    31. Re:open access by korean.ian · · Score: 1

      We are extremely lucky here in SK. The government is usually quite forward thinking interms of their internet policies. I'm curious, what are the WiFi systems you are talking about? The only one that I know of is nespot, which I don't use because I think the idea of paying for WiFi access in a country like Korea is ridiculous, especially in Seoul and Busan.

    32. Re:open access by sjames · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yes, and the bits will get from their fiber to the Internet via MAGIC.

      More likely, they would buy bandwidth and internet connectivity by contract with a provider. A contract isn't playing favorites. Alternatively, if they have a great deal of traffic, they might buy transit to a peering point.

      The telcos are suing because they want to be the only player in town who owns the last mile. The last thing they want is to have the last mile run at cost by the people (through their government). They will contract for internet connectivity or transit if that's all they can get but they would rather have lock-in, not a contract they have to bid competitively and actually have to perform on.

      The worst part is they are not suing to prevent to their existent business. They just prefer to leave those people on dial-up until they decide it's profitable enough to generously allow them to contract for a faster service. That is, they're actually suing to keep people in the internet dark ages just in case they might become worthy of milking for cash later.

    33. Re:open access by inviolet · · Score: 1

      The Municipalities are cutting deals with Telcos. They are playing favorites.

      64Kbps ought to be enough for anyone!

      --
      FATMOUSE + YOU = FATMOUSE
    34. Re:open access by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      What I find amusing is that, in most cases, the telcos have been given monopolies by the municipalities, so what grounds would the telcos have to sue the munis on? It's all very screwed up.

      The question is whether the monopoly is contractual.

      If the agreement is to sell them the sole right-of-way for communications services, then naturally they have a legal argument against the municipality.

      If the agreement is to sell them access to the right of way, and thus they have only a de facto monopoly right, then they're fucked.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    35. Re:open access by monxrtr · · Score: 1

      Let the telecommunications lawyers make our arguments for us and win. Then we can immediately apply the exact same arguments to our dark net competing open source internet infrastructure. If we don't get the same subsidies and the same cash infusions for laying network cable as the original telecommunications companies got, then we can sue both the government and the original telecommunications companies for anti-competitive practices. Start by taking over big city markets, like New York, L.A., Chicago, likely the biggest profit margin locations for old telecommunications companies. Just look at the clamoring for Verizon FIOS.

      It's like these telecommunications companies completely forgot why people upgraded from dial up to broadband in the first place. They can be undercut with new competition, new competition that is financed by suing the telecommunications companies to return the total market value of monopoly subsidies they received or suing the government to finance to the exact same dollar amount new companies.

      If they want to run their networks like shit, full of spying, throttling, etc. it's time to start seeking bids from international Japanese telecommunications service providers, and new *competing* domestics providers. Also make sure these companies are chartered with no take over, no merger, clauses, so that they cannot be bought up the old dinosaur players.

      --
      "From DNA to P2P, we are all Copycats now. Go Go Copycat Power! Copycat Powers activate! Form of, a Copycat." --monxrtr
    36. Re:open access by Creepy · · Score: 1

      Still, one city mentioned is Montecello, Minnesota, and they state:
      "Our position has never been that it is unlawful for cities to do this, but you can't use your powers as a city to create an uneven playing field"

      That is done already - in Minnesota, many cities have municipal (city owned) liquor stores - including Montecello. This is protected by a post prohibition state law that was meant to control the sale of liquor, however, so I'm not sure if they can use it as precedent, but in most areas there are also non-city owned liquor stores. City owned broadband should be at a price point similar to what telecos offer (or do not - Qwest is notoriously bad for its broadband offerings and is being smothered by Comcast - they still don't have ADSL2, so technically it should be at a price point similar to competition, which means Qwest can go fsck themselves or step up and get out of the dark ages) and profits are used instead of raising taxes.

    37. Re:open access by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      As long as we understand it's not a big truck.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    38. Re:open access by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Personally I think this is a great idea. It makes sense that the line from the house to a central location should really be owned by the city. As long as the lines are "carrier neutral" and you still get to choose who your provider is I think it will be a great idea.

    39. Re:open access by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I work for a Muni/Utility-ISP; and iirc, we've been scrutinized several times by the local incumbents (mostly the cable provider, Ma-Bell doesn't seem to care anymore tbh).. they don't always have to sue.. they can just show up at city meetings you know....

      Remember that Muni-Utilities already have Right-of-Way privileges.. (i mean.. how else do you get Electric/Water/Wastewater right?)

      Unless the franchise/monopoly rights explicitly yielded all 'data' RoW, which I doubt, then the incumbents are Up-Shitte-Creek.

      For upstream; we went out and bought commodity internet and peering-agreements just like any other ISP in the world. (The difference is, we're exempt from many taxes, which is one point of contention the incumbent ISPs had when we started).

      For residental last-mile, frankly, we didn't worry about pre-builts, so no FTTH really. Most of our residential service was in new-build MDUs that we could have it built how we want.. just pull fiber to a nice comm-closet somewhere, and it's Cat5-Ethernet to your wall port.
      This of course means we don't have the huge coverage area, and most people can't use our service, but when we service several thousand ports, it's a good baseline for us so now we can start looking at FTTH.

      For commercial-last mile.. that's easy.. we just pull to wherever you want if you want to foot the bill from our nearest drop.

      Muni-ISP is more then just 'internet' too.. we do alot of MAN stuff for some of the larger companies.. that b/w is of course significantly cheaper/easier to deal with then Internet.

      As for 'joining forces and making "Internet1b - Revenge of the Muni"', gluck with that.. most Muni's that are large enough to trench/hang their own fiber and maintain it aren't close enough to other Munis. They have to lease fiber inter-connects to jump to the nearest other Muni. Also, city politics can always jump in just like corporate politics.. (for instance, Springfeild would never sign a peering agreement with Shelbyville!)

    40. Re:open access by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      As I said, I don't have any in my village, but there are always a couple with a login proxy when I use my laptop in Daegu or other metro areas. Can't remember the names right now, though. Apologies.

    41. Re:open access by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only absurd thing about it is that it is "settlement free". Each party should simply charge the other an astronomical sum of money representing the total connectivity (in (Gbits/sec)/month) at roughly market rates and negotiate bulk-purchase/long-term-commit discounting so that the settlement approximately breaks even. This would totally eliminate the silly politics driven by people whining about "cartels", but probably not the silly whining about how unfair it is to have to pay someone for use of a network in which hundreds of millions of dollars have been invested. Boo hoo.

      The answer to anyone asking about connectivity, "peering", "paid peering", "transit", "non-transit", bla bla bla, is that there is a cost of $X/Mbps/month and $X is discounted in the face of large numbers of connections (port fees are not free, you see), large amounts of traffic, multiyear contracts, and so on. This is exactly what happens between Tier-1 networks and Tier-2 networks: the latter negotiate as customers but since they are high-revenue customers, they have some negotiating power on price.

      There is no reason why two Tier-1 networks should not be customers of one another. This happens in many other industries, including telecommunications; AT&T and Verizon are very likely each other's biggest customer for ATM, Frame Relay, PDH, SONET, int'l SDH, lambdas, PSTN minutes, mobile minutes, and so forth. Why not apply the same business logic to Internet connectivity?

      There are three main reasons, having to do with taxation, accountancy and planning-before-negotiation. The first two have to do with how one treats revenue that is matched almost completely by cost directly associated with it (swaps). That gets ugly quickly, particularly when multiple taxation and regulation regimes are in play (which is normal for international-scale networks). Swaps of other services are more localized, or are much more regulated and regularized than Internet connectivity, or both. That the first two of these reasons can be finessed does not mean it is necessarily cheaper to do so; Internet connectivity does not need to learn revenue and cost management from traditional telecomms!

      The third is probably more important -- it is useful to be able to plan capacity expansion to large networks; this is what Tier-2 networks do, after all -- they plan a connectivity budget of $Y. Tier-1 networks seem to prefer to let traffic rather than budget drive planned capacity increases; this is an organizational artifact more than anything else.

      (There is also some historical mistrust among various Tier-1s -- any investigation into allegations of collusion would quickly discover that the hatred the Tier-1s have for one another dwarfs that of the sum of their unhappy customers -- and "settlement free" seems like a compromise between angry equals, especially if it removes a layer or two of negotiators (e.g. commissioned sales staff)).

      Finally, what you describe is essentially what @Home did in the late 90s. It failed.

  2. Get what they deserve by GrMunky · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Good, let the communities fill the void the telecomms left behind. let the telecomms fear the power of the little guy. then watch as the telecomms simply refuse service and squash it all. damn, capitolism at its best and worst

  3. Compromise by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

    If a Telco wins their lawsuit, the Judge has to mandate a build-out plan for the Telco, with high penalties for failing to reach milestones.

    So if the Telcos really want to build it, they'll sue.
    More likely, I imagine they'd stay far far away from those areas.

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
    1. Re:Compromise by Geak · · Score: 1

      Attorneys for telecommunications companies say the litigation is needed because municipalities with the ability to borrow money cheaply -- and not hobbled by the need to return a profit -- have unfair competitive advantages.

      If this is their argument it's pretty lame considering the massive subsidies for infrastructure telcos get from the government.

  4. Telecoms find new way to fuck users by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    News at 11

    1. Re:Telecoms find new way to fuck users by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought the phrase went "film at eleven" as in, theres no news to report, so heres a movie.

  5. The government? by symbolset · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The government? Providing necessary infrastructure companies can't or won't? How dare they!

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
    1. Re:The government? by QuantumG · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yeah, cause its not like these municipalities are trying to say who can use the fiber that they want to build to connect their citizens to the Internet. Oh wait, yes they are. This would be like building a nice new highway, and getting Ford to pay part of the cost, and only allowing people with Fords to drive on it. [Slashdot car analogy at its finest].

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    2. Re:The government? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      At one point in our history, electricity wasn't necessary infrastructure either.

      Hence the TVA.

      I argue that high-speed telecommunications infrastructure is necessary for a 21st-century economy. I'd like to hear your thoughts as to why you believe differently.

    3. Re:The government? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      OH SHUT UP.

      Sanitation is not "necessary infrastructure". Electricity is not "necessary infrastructure". Telephone lines are not "necessary infrastructure". The Amish show all this quite well.

      But any modern city requires these things and also requires data transfer. Now, if no company will spend the money, clearly the citizens have the option of doing so themselves. I'd rather see them form a co-op, but whatever, it's their city.

      Now, the private sector may not be able to compete with tax subsidized services, but the fact that the private sector does not want to get involved is a pretty clear indication that they can't compete, period. If they're not going to compete, then they need to stay the hell out of the way.

    4. Re:The government? by clang_jangle · · Score: 5, Funny

      Internet access is not "necessary infrastructure"

      Then get the fuck off it and stop clogging our tubes, Ebeneezer!

      --
      Caveat Utilitor
    5. Re:The government? by whoever57 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Internet access is not "necessary infrastructure".

      Isn't it? I think that, with services such as local phone running over the Internet (eg. Vonage), there is a very strong argument that it is a necessary infrastructure. We think of electricity as a necessary infrastructure, yet in the early days many people were without it.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    6. Re:The government? by Mateo_LeFou · · Score: 2, Funny

      'Internet access is not "necessary infrastructure".' So true. Things were so much simple and we were so much more prosperous before these newfangled computamacalits started tromping around on my lawn.

      --
      My turnips listen for the soft cry of your love
    7. Re:The government? by Xzzy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That may have been true 10 years ago, but now? It's the 21st century equivalent of the printing press or TV.

      Obviously it's not a required service to survive, but the generation of kids in school right now are building their lives around the existence of the internet, and if those of us in power now don't think it's "necessary", I guarantee you their generation will.

      May as well get a jump start on it and make my life easier as well. ;)

    8. Re:The government? by Buran · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That was true 20 years ago. Not anymore.

      Now, the Internet is vital to many peoples' livelihoods, and therefore their ability to stay off of public assistance programs, or off the streets.

      What is more necessary than being able to live a decent life and have somewhere to live and food to eat?

    9. Re:The government? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Downloading porn videos at high speed is a right for all Americans, not a privledge!

    10. Re:The government? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      your. not you're.

      apparently the municipality you lived in didn't care about speeling.

      sad.

    11. Re:The government? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm not the other anonymous coward, but you never proved your point that "Internet access is not 'necessary infrastructure'."

      Instead, you said "The private sector cannot compete with tax subsidized services." Your second sentence just shows that you don't want it because it's bad for business. However, this sentence does not offer any proof of why internet access isn't necessary infrastructure.

    12. Re:The government? by whoever57 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Internet access is not "necessary infrastructure". Isn't it? I think that, with services such as local phone running over the Internet (eg. Vonage), there is a very strong argument that it is a necessary infrastructure. We think of electricity as a necessary infrastructure, yet in the early days many people were without it.

      Vonage? Are you serious? Yeah, let's consider Vonage, one of the most unreliable VoIP providers on the planet, to be a necessary service.

      No thanks. I'd rather stick with my switched circuits for reliable service.

      Your opinion on the reliability of Vonage has nothing to do with the discussion. Vonage (and other VOIP providers -- I cited Vonage only as an example) provide a local phone service. It is not possible for them to provide this essential service without Internet access.

      I notice that elsewhere you responded to another poster with a clear ad-hominem.

      And if you think that you get a switched circuit from your local phone provider for anything except perhaps a call to your neighbor, you are just showing your ignorance.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    13. Re:The government? by Bandman · · Score: 1

      Running water isn't strictly necessary, either. You can dig a well and get a septic tank.

      Of course, if city water is available, I'm going to take it.

    14. Re:The government? by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      All that fiber and copper are, in effect, subsidized. Last mile and right aways have, in many jurisdictions throughout the US and Canada, basically been given to the Telcos in what must surely be seen as one of the largest and most valuable giveaways/subsidizations in history. Imagine if Telcos actually had to pay for all those right aways. Well of course, it was long ago deemed in the best interests of the citizens (you know, those people who the US actually exists to serve) that the Telcos be given this.

      But it seems to me you're arguing (either through ignorance or omission) that what is good for the goose is not good for the gander.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    15. Re:The government? by Vancorps · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The only thing you stated was circular logic. You did not state why you think it's not a necessity. You only made a generic statement about private industry competing with government.

      I think it's pretty easy to make a case that the 21st century economy should include Internet access as a necessity.

      In this day and age all my bills are paid online, the yellow pages on paper is a thing of the past and calling internationally is no longer prohibitively expensive. Looking for a new job is next to impossible without being online even.

      Yes people can live without the Internet, people can live without phone service and electricity too. How exactly is it not a necessity?

    16. Re:The government? by stinerman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The AC is speaking of infrastructure, not service. The government can build the network and then allow ISPs to provide service.

      Do you also shun public roads and railways because private roads cannot compete?

    17. Re:The government? by Vancorps · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The service is irrelevant. VOIP is quite viable. The owner of the company I work for called me using Skype from London and Paris during his trip and it worked just fine. He called my cell phone no less. The people I know that use Vonage have had zero problems with it as well so I don't know where you get that it is the most unreliable. Perhaps you mean those with unreliable Internet have unreliable VOIP? That would seem to argue that Internet is indeed a necessity and should be improved.

    18. Re:The government? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Guess who actually pays for the last mile? The original homebuilder. Imagine that. Then right of way is given to telcos/power companies.

    19. Re:The government? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gee, wasn't Ma Bell just that? Tax subsidized monopoly?

    20. Re:The government? by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      The private sector cannot compete with tax subsidized services.

      You mean like in package delivery? Or maybe TV and radio broadcasting? How about public transport? I guess we should just let the private sector monopolize everything and subsidize the people who can't afford it. Like medical care.

      --
      What?
    21. Re:The government? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Are you an idiot or just a shill?

      The telcos HAVEN'T BEEN PROVIDING SERVICE TO THESE TOWNS DESPITE REQUESTS TO DO SO. So the towns have done it themselves. They aren't saying the telcos can't run their own lines and services to the town, they're just going to do it themselves because the telcos have never shown any interest in serving them. The companies have denied themselves this business. And like any municipal service (power, water, etc.) the citizens pay for it and anyone who pays bills gets it. The municipality is basically going to become a local service provider (like the big companies), and the big companies don't like cheap competition.

      Quod erat demonstratum.

    22. Re:The government? by Maestro485 · · Score: 1

      You mean like how major ISP's get tax breaks and incentives to build internet infrastructure in return for a monopoly on service for a given area? I don't know how they stay in business...

    23. Re:The government? by nine-times · · Score: 4, Insightful

      We think of electricity as a necessary infrastructure, yet in the early days many people were without it.

      Right. For every kind of infrastructure we have, there has been a time when we lived without it. Telephones, electricity, indoor plumbing, roads. In the hunter/gatherer sense of the word "necessary", none of these things are necessary.

      However, they're all vital to our economy, and an important factor in the development of our civilization. Having a couple big companies exercise complete control over all allowed infrastructure, and that infrastructure's use, is unacceptable.

      Would we hand over construction of our roads to a single private company, allow them to build roads where they want and not build roads elsewhere, and then allow them to arbitrarily decide what kind of traffic is allowed, based solely on what they believe would be most profitable?

    24. Re:The government? by dark+whole · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Would we hand over construction of our roads to a single private company, allow them to build roads where they want and not build roads elsewhere, and then allow them to arbitrarily decide what kind of traffic is allowed, based solely on what they believe would be most profitable?

      depends how big the "donation" to congress members is.

      --
      CORPORATION, n. An ingenious device for obtaining individual profit without individual responsibility.
    25. Re:The government? by mabhatter654 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      you mean the PUBLIC utilities that ALREADY accepted millions of dollars in tax credits (that's a subsidy!!!!) but didn't deliver the product? Telcos already had their chance, got it paid for with tax money and took the cash.. but didn't deliver when and where they promised Congress.

    26. Re:The government? by flaming+error · · Score: 1

      > getting Ford to pay part of the cost
      Exactly. Much of the infrastructure build out has been taxpayer subsidized.

      Now some taxpayers want to pay a second time to lay more fiber for themselves because the telcos won't, and the telcos call that unfair competition?

      That's like Ford complaining it's unfair that I build my own car. After I already paid them to build one for me.

    27. Re:The government? by iamhigh · · Score: 1

      In large cities you can get trash service from multiple companies. You do not have to use the muni service, as there is enough business from those that want on-demand, or don't like trash on Tuesdays, or whatever. There is more than one choice.

      In small cities, there is not nearly as much business. It is much more likely that competiton will not survive (not critical mass for two businesses) and therefore the muni provides the service. However, they can't hire AAAfordable Trash, and Sanford and whoever, they have to choose one. They contract out the work to one company and all of the citizens become a customer of chosen company.

      I fail to see the difference.

      --
      No comprende? Let me type that a little slower for you...
    28. Re:The government? by cobaltnova · · Score: 1
      You are either inarticulate or a troll. The telco cannot/will not provide service to the town, because the price they would have to charge to make a profit would be unacceptable. Best stated from the quote from the lawyer representing TDS; FTFA:

      "The city is construing [sic] public convenience so broadly it would allow the city of Monticello to go into competition with any business in the city if it didn't like the prices or services, and they could do it with tax-free financing with no need to make a profit."

      Remember, the free market is good because it serves the needs of the people not because it serves the needs of the free market. If communism happened to maintain a better standard of living, it would be a better system. The fact is: it generally does not. However, when it does (e.g., sewer, water, electricity), it should. If the profit motive gets in the way of the service, then market has failed.

      I expect you to respond with doomsday warnings about this destroying the rest of the internet... but you're going to have to explain why for anyone to understand you.

    29. Re:The government? by witherstaff · · Score: 1

      How is this any different than a municipality giving multi-year, decade+ exclusive cable rights to a sole provider, who then never has to share their lines? Or states giving exclusive territories to ILECs. You want to start a new phone company? Forget it, you HAVE TO try to negotiate line sharing with an ILEC which DOES NOT HAVE TO share. Ah monopolistic power at its finest.

      Instead this time the minicipality just wants to do it itself. About time, forget the telcos - they don't have to legally share their pipes anymore after the '96 telco reform act was tossed aside by Powell's kid when he helmed the FCC. Screw their 200 billion plus worth of tax rebates to 'connect everyone' that never went anywhere. Now they cry foul when someone gives up waiting - about time!

    30. Re:The government? by Macrat · · Score: 1

      Especially when unregulated and your well BECOMES the septic tank.

    31. Re:The government? by S.O.B. · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I notice that elsewhere you responded to another poster with a clear ad-hominem.

      I agreed with everything you said but there's no reason to resort to name calling.

      And how would you even know if he's gay? Not that there's anything wrong with that.

      --
      Some of what I say is fact, some is conjecture, the rest I'm just blowing out my ass...you guess.
    32. Re:The government? by sgbett · · Score: 1

      World of Warcraft?

      --
      Invaders must die
    33. Re:The government? by Buran · · Score: 1

      Eh, not to me. Tried the free trial and didn't care for it, so I never got an account.

    34. Re:The government? by ScrewMaster · · Score: 2, Informative

      Most residential Internet access is still dialup, and most of the customers are fine with that.

      Not anymore

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    35. Re:The government? by KGIII · · Score: 1

      We, meaning the people of Earth, already sort of do have our roads built by a single company which bid on the project, are contracted to maintain it, and they do so making a profit while generally getting quality as good or better than what I found on the roads of the USA. The wikipedia article lacks citations but, yeah, a quick search for roads built by private companies should give you some information. ...Just sayin'...

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    36. Re:The government? by sgbett · · Score: 1

      I never tried it either, didn't fancy it. To hear people talk though you'd think it ranked right up their with sliced bread.

      --
      Invaders must die
    37. Re:The government? by Buran · · Score: 1

      At least I gave it a try before I decided it wasn't for me. It's hard to know for sure til you do. But, now I'm tempted to go make some toast. Mmmm, sliced bread.

    38. Re:The government? by nine-times · · Score: 1

      Maybe I'm just the only one who doesn't understand what's upsetting you about the idea.

      Yeah, cause its not like these municipalities are trying to say who can use the fiber that they want to build to connect their citizens to the Internet. Oh wait, yes they are.

      Ok, so they are saying who can use their fiber? Who can use their fiber? What are the specific restrictions? I assume that the citizens can use their fiber. I'm also guessing that other ISPs are allowed to direct traffic over their fiber-- for example, that if I send e-mail to someone running a mail server on the municipal network, that the e-mail will reach the recipient. Also, I assume that people can provide services freely over their fiber, i.e. Google will still work as a search engine, Yahoo can allow people to share photos via Flickr.

      Or are you talking about ISPs providing DHCP and DNS? Because-- well, honestly, I don't even use my ISP's DNS server, and I really wish I didn't have to use their DHCP service. Static IP would be much more desirable.

      This would be like building a nice new highway, and getting Ford to pay part of the cost, and only allowing people with Fords to drive on it. [Slashdot car analogy at its finest].

      You lost me again. I'm not being cute. What's the car, what's the highway, and who is Ford? Because I might guess that Ford is an ISP, and the network is the highway.

      The whole "only allowing people with Fords" thing, the problem would be that (a) people would be forced to buy a new car even if they already owned one that functions, (b) cars are expensive, and (c) I might want to drive another brand of car. So the metaphor implies (as far as I can figure), that people will have to buy new expensive equipment (I guess a computer) from the ISP in order to use the Internet, even if they already had that equipment, and they would have no choice in what brand of equipment they buy.

      Is that right? Somewhere in all this, citizens will be forced to buy a particular brand of computer, dictated by an ISP? Where are you seeing that?

    39. Re:The government? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      OH SHUT UP.

      Sanitation is not "necessary infrastructure". Electricity is not "necessary infrastructure". Telephone lines are not "necessary infrastructure". The Amish show all this quite well.

      But any modern city requires these things and also requires data transfer. Now, if no company will spend the money, clearly the citizens have the option of doing so themselves. I'd rather see them form a co-op, but whatever, it's their city.

      Now, the private sector may not be able to compete with tax subsidized services, but the fact that the private sector does not want to get involved is a pretty clear indication that they can't compete, period. If they're not going to compete, then they need to stay the hell out of the way.

      Your use of the Amish is false, look at your average Amish settlement, how many people live per square mile there? Now how many people live per square mile inside the city limits of a major metropolitan area.

      Even ancient romans knew they needed sewers to support the population.

      Eight million people live in New York City. Care to imagine what NYC would look like after two days of no sewage service? You don't think about it because you just flush it away, but what happens to 8 million fast food meals after lunch hour if you cant just flush it away?

      You think electricity isn't essential? NYC traffic is bad enough already, take the traffic lights away and tell me electricity wasn't an essential service.

      Emergency services phone operators can deal with upwards of 150 calls in an 8 hour shift, and thats just one operator. Thats an easy potential for thousands of 911 calls a day. Seems like phone is a pretty fucking essential service to me.

      And thats just the tip of the iceberg, imagine what would happen to the NYSE and the economy with no electricity or internet service, Imagine all the business that would shut down overnight with no new shipments of supplies because theres no traffic lights, imagine trying to control all that shipping on the water with no radios.

      These are all essential services because our society relies on them, Could you imagine running a major corporation with no ability to communicate with anyone not actually in the room with you?

      Yes the Amish live without them, but we're not the fucking Amish are we?

      Just because something is possible doesn't make it a good fucking idea, you could steer your car with your ass if you really wanted to, that doesn't mean its a good idea.

      The internet has become the cornerstone of the modern economy even to the point where companies like Google can thrive on nothing BUT the internet. And the biggest corporate monsters, right behind the oil companies are the telco's. The sheer scale of that should tell you how important it is.

      This isn't about your personal convince either, were talking business interests now, any business bigger than a corner store that wants to amount to anything at all needs an online presence, and more importantly from a municipalities point of view, large companies (and therefore large corporate taxes) will not move into their cities if they have no internet access, and while your grandmother might be happy fetching her email on a dialup AOL account you can bet big business won't settle for anything less than a big fat broadband pipe.

      The telcos have been shafting us for years by refusing to upgrade capacity in order to create an artificial shortage to drive up prices, and relying on a huge barrier to entry to keep any competitors from stepping up. Well now somebody with the cash to lay their own network has stepped up and the telcos are shitting them selves. Good.

      Municipalities are doing exactly what they should be doing, build services to support their own area, and no its not gonna put the telcos out of business, because they are still going to need to connect to the backbones. What the municipal services will do though is demonstrate how shitty we've been treated by the big telcos. If the level of service from a

    40. Re:The government? by nine-times · · Score: 1

      already sort of do have our roads built by a single company which bid on the project, are contracted to maintain it

      So they don't own the roads, but are contractors working for someone else? How much say do they have over what traffic is allowed to flow over those roads? Would they have the power, for example, to start a trucking company and then only allow their trucks to use the roads?

    41. Re:The government? by Falconhell · · Score: 0

      And that is why socialist is the best of both worlds.
      I cannot believe the number of people at his site who ahve never lived under a socialist govt, who keep ranting about how bad it is. Put simply, free markets dont work to the benefit of all (despite the irrational libertarian rantings of salshtards), and this is a classic example. Just so you know socialism is not communism and is very sucessfull in a lot of countries.

    42. Re:The government? by RobBebop · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      You did not state why you think it's not a necessity.

      Security. You can secure water and electricity plants because an attacker would need to have some serious resources at his disposal to knock off a source node from the water and electric grid. With broadband internet, an attack could occur from anywhere in the world that would disable the network. With the network disabled, emergency broadcast signals wouldn't be deliverable (another post mentioned the benefits of land-line phones) and the government would have no way to communicate.

      Simply put, broadband cannot be made into a utility until it can be made cheap enough to guarantee that it will be there when it is most important for it to be there... during an emergency.

      Having said that... the above is why it *currently* should NOT be considered a necessity. In the future, the technology should be expected to catch up with the needs of a tele-connected society.

      --
      Support the 30 Hour Work Week!!!
    43. Re:The government? by RobBebop · · Score: 1

      Sanitation is not "necessary infrastructure".

      I recall that you need to develop sanitation in a city so that it can grow to larger than 12 Civilization II citizens.

      --
      Support the 30 Hour Work Week!!!
    44. Re:The government? by TheRequiem13 · · Score: 1

      This is how I think the system should be run. The government should front the cash for the build out and hardware maintenance. Access should be sold wholesale to 3rd party providers (ie, todays ISPs and resellers) who then deal with the customer. It win-mostly-win all around. We get better systems faster, and the telcos still get to play in the game.

      --
      What?
    45. Re:The government? by KGIII · · Score: 1

      In spirit, they can't do that sort of thing. However, they charge the tolls and decide the prices for those tolls in some instances. So, in theory, they could have a trucking company who were given an unfair advantage by having their tolls (if paid at all) simply returning to their coffers. I can't find any evidence of this having been abused (lack of evidence doesn't mean that it didn't happen though) and I'm not able to find any areas where this hasn't worked well. Though, to be certain, I think that the internet *should* be a public utility with state and federal oversite.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    46. Re:The government? by stinerman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The fact that many posters here automatically assume that those who own the infrastructure must also provide the services on that infrastructure is a bad sign.

      We wouldn't tolerate GM owning and operating large amounts of roads and only allowing GM cars on the roads. We shouldn't tolerate the same in telecommunications networks.

      The oddest thing about the public ownership, private competition plan is that it creates the conditions for the most competition. ISPs could compete on service rather than just being the first guy on the block to offer service. Many times where there isn't a free market, government intervention is required to create one.

    47. Re:The government? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Like any MMO your experience (and enjoyment) are greatly dependant on what guild your in. Get a shitty guild, with shitty people, and the game will suck. Get a good guild with people you like and the game is great.

    48. Re:The government? by mpe · · Score: 1

      The whole "only allowing people with Fords" thing, the problem would be that (a) people would be forced to buy a new car even if they already owned one that functions, (b) cars are expensive, and (c) I might want to drive another brand of car. So the metaphor implies (as far as I can figure), that people will have to buy new expensive equipment (I guess a computer) from the ISP in order to use the Internet, even if they already had that equipment, and they would have no choice in what brand of equipment they buy.

      This is something which happens with existing ISPs. e.g. those who "only support Windows" or only provide configuration information in some kind of proprietary format.

    49. Re:The government? by Dog-Cow · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That makes no sense what-so-ever. Why does security define a service's utility? In many non-emergency situations electricity is not available. Is it now not a utility?

    50. Re:The government? by Foolicious · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Sanitation is not "necessary infrastructure". Electricity is not "necessary infrastructure". Telephone lines are not "necessary infrastructure". The Amish show all this quite well.

      OH YOU SHUT UP. Please. And moderators? Insightful? C'mon.

      Seriously. The Amish argument isn't even an argument. The Amish have been living that way for a relatively long time. It's not like they experienced modern infrastructure and then one day cut bait and went back to simpler infrastructure. The Amish are a very, very small fraction of the total population. The rest of the population has moved past simpler infrastructure and can't just switch back. Things are the way they are now; if you immediately take away sanitation and electricity and telephones, you'll see how necessary they are, regardless of whether it be a modern city or a piece of land in the middle of nowhere.

      Furthermore, most of the Amish do use modern infrastructure, including electricity. They're just really careful about how they use it. I've seen Amish families on Amtrak numerous times. (Union Station Chicago FYI).[Sidebar: My dad was at one of those Amish villages where you can buy jam and furniture and stuff. The blacksmith was working the bellows and really putting on a show for all the people in his shop. When the people moved on, my dad stayed to talk to the guy and he pulled out an old hair dryer to stoke the fire. My dad said, "What about not using modern stuff?" The guy said, "This is just so much easier."]

      A better example than your silly Amish one, is a natural disaster -- because these usually take an area from modern to not-modern in a very short period of time.

      So basically, I recognize my opinion's not worth much, but I think your definition of "necessary" is ridiculous. Or you're just trying to argue for the sake of arguing.

      --
      Please don't use "umm" or "err" or "erm".
    51. Re:The government? by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      OH SHUT UP.

      Sanitation is not "necessary infrastructure". Electricity is not "necessary infrastructure". Telephone lines are not "necessary infrastructure". The Amish show all this quite well.

      As someone who lived around the Amish I can tell you this is a complete lie.

      The Amish do use cars, phones and refrigerators. The only difference is they don't use their own or put it on their property. They will all agree to pay for a phone and then find someone who will allow them to put it on their land so it's not on Amish land. They pay locals for lifts in their cars. The Amish do use electricity. I can only imagine how the local Amish shop would have managed in the winter with no lights.

      The Amish society is becoming more inbred and dying off because they are so backwards and they know that hence the reason they've been making these changes to their way of life over the decades. Just because you watched Witness doesn't mean you know how Amish people live.

    52. Re:The government? by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      and the telcos still get to play in the game

      Wait, how is that a win for the consumer's wallet?

    53. Re:The government? by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      Care to imagine what NYC would look like after two days of no sewage service?

      The Bronx? :-)

      *ducks*

    54. Re:The government? by nine-times · · Score: 1

      I've never actually seen that. But even in that case, I think the metaphor only works if Microsoft is the ISP.

    55. Re:The government? by c-reus · · Score: 1

      your. not you're.

      apparently the municipality you lived in didn't care about speeling.

      sad.

      How ironic that you made a spelling mistake in trying to point out a spelling mistake.

    56. Re:The government? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the hunter/gatherer sense of the word "necessary", none of these things are necessary.

      Hunter/gatherer context would mean that we are waaay overpopulated and that we need to play several rounds of mass killings between small hunter/gatherer groups to assure "sustainable growth level" of overall population. IOW, our infrastructure has become necessary, even in hunter/gatherer sense of the word "necessary". We are past the point of no return to previous technological levels, in sense "many deaths would ensue", if that is enough hunter/gatherer comprehensible.

      With rising demands for energy efficiency, we need to exchange travel and in-person communication across distances (aka driving or even riding, commute) for bidirectional telecommunication of our thoughts, senses and even gestures and physical actions (telepresence, teleoperation). Consequently, the right to communicate will be recognized as a basic human right in world that is coming.

    57. Re:The government? by TheRequiem13 · · Score: 1

      It's good for consumer wallet because anybody can buy access for the same wholesale price and resell a service package at whatever price point makes sense. That means the telcos are competing with the little guy for customers, since they all have the same costs.

      Right now the telcos just get to set prices arbitrarily, and have no incentive to upgrade the hardware.

      --
      What?
    58. Re:The government? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You didn't finish reading his post.

    59. Re:The government? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually here in Ontario we have the 407, its an express toll highway that serves some of the highest congested areas, and its a privately owned corporation with contractual obligations to the government for a certain standard of service.

      Its about 3 times faster, due to less traffic congestion, the cost isn't much, its far safer, and the road is in much better condition.

      They use a transponder instead of stopping at an actual toll booth to keep the traffic flowing.

      Its far and away better than using the government roads, they add more lanes to match capacity, they have damn fast roadside assistance, and its roads are always in great condition, I know I mentioned road condition twice, but its worth mentioning twice!

    60. Re:The government? by frsmith · · Score: 1

      Seems to be a strange situation as regards the infrastructure these days. Look at Motorways (More car stuff!) They were provided by the government before car use really warranted them. It was seen as a way of opening up parts of the UK to cars and people would move more. This is what happened. We are now at that point with telco's.

      The telco's rushed to lay the new cable and such to control the infrastructure and lock in customers but now we need to break this to allow faster speeds and more access to rural areas.

      --
      It Seems I've developed an aversion to proprietary software
    61. Re:The government? by Gazzonyx · · Score: 1
      Not in Kutztown, PA where I live. Quote from Fiber Optics May Hold Key to Future:

      [...]

      That's because Kutztown's fiber-optic television, phone and Internet infrastructure is a decade ahead of its time and is still one of the few municipal fiber-optic networks in the United States.

      And though Verizon has picked up on the benefits of a fiber-to-the-home system and begun investing billions of dollars in the technology, it is systems like Kutztown's that showed how advantageous a FTTH system is.

      Not only does Kutztown's Hometown Utilicom FTTH system cost less than most cable providers â" a customer pays $18 per month for basic cable and $35 per month for expanded cable â" but it also has capabilities that can make it relevant decades into the future. Customers on the system also get free digital and high-definition channels if they have a digital TV or HDTV.

      First hatched in 1996, the Hometown Utilicom network in Kutztown was designed as a "talking" electric system, where if a transformer malfunctioned, it'd communicate with the main system and be easy to trace, said Frank Caruso, Kutztown's director of information technology.

      But now, the system services more than 1,000 households with Internet and cable, Caruso said. He said the system covers the entire 1.5 square miles of the municipality and there are about 2,200 electric meters in the area, so Hometown Utilicom serves 49 percent of the people in Kutztown.

      Caruso said the borough's total investment in the project has been about $8 million since its inception, and the services are available to everyone within the borough, though some people elect to stay with the original service provider.

      The money invested in the project didn't come from a tax hike either. It came from a taxable bond that allows private companies to purchase and use the fiber lines and transfers from the borough's Electric Service Fund. This debt could be repaid if the Kutztown's town council decided to do so, Caruso said.

      Caruso said the FTTH system doesn't just help the customers using it. He said once the system went online, the competition's cable TV prices split in half. People out of the service area pay about $53 for cable, but residents who have the choice of Hometown Utilicom or Service Electric Cable TV and Communications pay $25 for cable.

      He said upfront cost is an issue for towns looking into a FTTH system, but since Kutztown's system was activated in 2002, the town has estimated its residents have saved $1.5 million in cable, phone and Internet billing. [...]

      --

      If I mod you up, it doesn't necessarily mean I agree with what you've said, sorry.

    62. Re:The government? by brucemcdon · · Score: 1

      You didn't finish reading his post.

      Yeah, the part where he said, "But any modern city requires these things..." which means, These things are necessary infrastructure.

    63. Re:The government? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How ironic that you made a spelling mistake in trying to point out a spelling mistake.

      Spelling "spelling" "speeling" is a common intentional error designed to make a point.

  6. hmmm by ILuvRamen · · Score: 2, Insightful

    yeah or maybe it just costs too much to run cabling and equipment out to rural areas...like more than they'd make selling internet connections so they don't do it. Consipiracy theorists tend to really leave logic behind. The whole suing thing is just because telecom companies know the cost per person will be so low, it's crazy. I mean a 100 megabit connections could cover a decent sized small town and that's relatively cheap when you divide it out per person. So then everyone's gonna want it and drop the traditional ISPs in favor of probably free municipal internet and their business will collapse.

    --
    Google's Super Secret Search Algorithm: SELECT @search_results FROM internet WHERE @search_results = 'good'
    1. Re:hmmm by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      yeah or maybe it just costs too much to run cabling and equipment out to rural areas...like more than they'd make selling internet connections so they don't do it. Consipiracy theorists tend to really leave logic behind. The whole suing thing is just because telecom companies know the cost per person will be so low, it's crazy. I mean a 100 megabit connections could cover a decent sized small town and that's relatively cheap when you divide it out per person. So then everyone's gonna want it and drop the traditional ISPs in favor of probably free municipal internet and their business will collapse.

      Well, shit or get off the pot. Either it's so unprofitable that nobody can do it, or it is relatively cheap when you divide it by person. You can't have it both ways.

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    2. Re:hmmm by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 1

      And you think the phone company and electric company make money running service out to some farm in the middle of no where?

      It's always been a case that rural areas aren't money makers but certain things are deemed necessary. Which is why everyone can get phone and electric (if they want it) but not everyone can get cable.

      Broadband is more in line with phone and eletrical services than it is cable TV so it should be an option for everyone.

  7. Why do they hate America so? by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 4, Funny

    And is there any way we can post the plans for the wiring of their top execs offices and homes online so all the world can assist them in not having broadband?

    After all, it's for the public good - the USA is near the bottom for high speed Net access among first world nations ...

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  8. We're screwed by clang_jangle · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The people didn't worry when the same thing happened with electricity, they didn't worry when it happened with telephone service. They didn't even worry when a "radio set" came to mean just a receiver. The wild and wooly "early days of the internet" will be over in just a few years, and few will really care. Relish these times we live in, pity those who come later...

    --
    Caveat Utilitor
    1. Re:We're screwed by maxume · · Score: 2, Interesting

      People have receive only radios because they have little desire to transmit. Oddly enough, most people who want a transmitter can just go buy one (they may have to fiddle about a little to legally use it).

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    2. Re:We're screwed by clang_jangle · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Thanks, you have illustrated my point well. The day may well come when someone with no understanding of today's internet potential will say, "People have download only accounts (or accounts with tiny upload caps) because they have little desire to upload. Oddly enough, most people who want an uploading account can just go buy one (they may have to fiddle about a little to legally use it)."

      --
      Caveat Utilitor
    3. Re:We're screwed by Bandman · · Score: 1

      Are you kidding? I already miss the "old" internet...when the scourge of banner ads was barely a glimmer.

    4. Re:We're screwed by maxume · · Score: 1

      How does what I said illustrate your point? Maybe spell out what wondrous potential you think radio had and then we can have a real conversation, rather than you snidely implying that I am an idiot.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    5. Re:We're screwed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think anyone implied you're an idiot, just that you lack a knowledge of history. OTOH, demanding to be spoon-fed an education rather than doing a little investigative work for yourself does make you look a bit less than brilliant. Just sayin'.

    6. Re:We're screwed by hitmark · · Score: 1

      that would be if the net was strictly broadcast, that is that every package my computer generates would hit every other computer on the network.

      and while that was going on, every other computer would have to wait for mine to shut up.

      --
      comment first, facts later. http://chem.tufts.edu/AnswersInScience/RelativityofWrong.htm
    7. Re:We're screwed by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      The people didn't worry when the same thing happened with electricity, they didn't worry when it happened with telephone service. They didn't even worry when a "radio set" came to mean just a receiver.

      Commercial radio receivers always outsold transmitters. Other than building a crystal set in the basement to learn electronics, 99.9999% of people have never given a damn about transmitting.

      Everything else you said seems to disagree with your premise. I don't know of anyone who wishes phones were still rare items with few connections and outrageous charges. I don't know anyone who wishes electricity still had a dozen different standards and was only available a few hours a day for rich people.

      You're right, people didn't worry when those things became basic infrastructure, because they wanted them to be invisible and ubiquitous. Just like they want the Internet to be. I'm sure not going to buy that an outhouse is better than indoor plumbing hooked up to a municipal sewer system.

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    8. Re:We're screwed by afidel · · Score: 1

      99.9999% of people have never given a damn about transmitting.

      Wrong, or have you never seen the little FM transmitters used for ipods and other portables to use with a car or home stereos?

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    9. Re:We're screwed by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      People don't care about transmitting, they just didn't have an easier way to hook up their iPod. If you could wave your wand and give them an AUX input on their stereo, they'd throw out the transmitter in a heartbeat.

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    10. Re:We're screwed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OTOH, demanding to be spoon-fed an education rather than doing a little investigative work for yourself does make you look a bit less than brilliant.

      Oh, I wouldn't be so harsh: "Think for me" is the mantra of the wannabe nerds that infest Slashdot now. But, they generate a lot of revenue for Slashdot, which is why the "editors" love them and cater to them.

      Ever notice how the articles with the most posts are, in general, the ones that are the least technical?

    11. Re:We're screwed by clang_jangle · · Score: 1

      I wasn't implying anything desparaging, just stating facts. Yes, I'm a grumpy old bat but you mustn't take it personally. Anyway, I doubt very much they teach this stuff in most schools (it's "ancient history" now), but you can read a little about it here, here, and here.

      --
      Caveat Utilitor
    12. Re:We're screwed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your computer generates packages? Wow! What's in them?

    13. Re:We're screwed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The issue isn't "those things becoming infrastructure", it's "those things becoming unavailable without being forced to patronize some anti-competitive corporate provider". You know, like telcos and powercos?

    14. Re:We're screwed by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      I don't have any idea what your comment means. Are you complaining that if you want to be a part of the electric grid you have to be connected to the only grid that exists in an area? That there aren't multiple grids with different entities running them? I'm sorry if the laws of physics offend your economic theories, there's only so much surface area on the planet and only so much space underground for stuff to go.

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    15. Re:We're screwed by meringuoid · · Score: 1
      I already miss the "old" internet...when the scourge of banner ads was barely a glimmer.

      Banner ads? What banner ads?

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    16. Re:We're screwed by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      Although I think your concern about the internet's being fscked up by big companies is healthy, you have to admit there are much stronger pressures on the internet for being able to send stuff. Half the purpose of many internet services is to send data; Youtube, discussion forums, social networking sites, online gaming, etc. You can't really have companies slowly taking that away within fundamentally changing the service; with radio, I'm guessing the noticable difference was much less.

    17. Re:We're screwed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, you're dense! The complaint is that: (1) as the government is supposed to be a collective endeavor of its people, (2) the people, via their government, do have the right and an interest in providing infrastructure, (3) which is not designed to squeeze profits out of the people.
      I know capitalism has become the official religion of the US and all, but like, WAKE THE FUCK UP!!!

    18. Re:We're screwed by jc42 · · Score: 1

      Banner ads? What banner ads? [link to adblockplus.org]

      Funny thing is, the slashdot page that I'm typing this into illustrates how primitive our handling of this messy issue still is. There's no banner ad across the top of the page, true. But there is a huge blank area that's the size of the missing ad, and the brower doesn't have the sense to reclaim the space. Similarly, on the main /. page, the window has a 2-inch (5cm) wide strip on the right that's blank, and can't even be eliminated by shrinking the window. There's only so many pixels on my screen, and this big blanked-out ad area makes a significant part of the screen worthless.

      True, it's not as annoying as a moving flash ad. But it's a serious waste of my limited screen area, and it's entirely the fault of the attempts to get ads into my field of vision. Eventually, maybe, the browser writers will figure out ways to not just blank out the ads, but also reclaim the space for actual content.

      I'm reading /. with firefox 3.0. This is on my Mac Powerbook, where I have a dozen browsers installed (mostly for web-page testing purposes). All of them show the same waste of space. Oh, well, at least with FF I can blank out most of the ads. With both Adblock and NoScript installed, few of them get through. Now if we could only do something about the growing waste of screen space ...

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    19. Re:We're screwed by maxume · · Score: 1

      I don't see any reasonable parallel to email from the early radio era (asynchronous, global, dirt cheap).

      (and really, you stated your interpretation of facts, not just facts. I was somewhat aware that radio started small and rapidly became commercialized (I fail to see why it wouldn't); perhaps you were talking about something else?)

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    20. Re:We're screwed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, but you may notice the fight between P2P programs and ISPs/big media. They may very well push most people into a web and email-only "internet." Where point to point communication is limited.

      Then there is the DMCA and other laws which allow just about anyone to silence a small time website.

      And, don't let us forget DRM and laws such as the SSSCA, which could create a situation where the common person could easily be limited as to how many people they can reach, assuming they are allowed to publish anything at all.

      Just because it wasn't codified into law doesn't mean DRM still isn't a problem. The Xbox was Microsoft's DRM prototype, and while its program loading protections where cracked, they can always be made stronger.

      From the xbox linux site:

      In order to lock out both copied games as well as homebrew software, including the GNU/Linux operating system, Microsoft built a chain of trust on the Xbox reaching from the hardware to the execution of game code, in order to avoid the infiltration of code that has not been authorized by Microsoft.

    21. Re:We're screwed by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      Okay...so you have a poorly-worded complaint that has nothing to do with anything I've said, and in fact agrees completely with me while getting very upset at my post? Thanks for clearing up who is dense.

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    22. Re:We're screwed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmmm. Looks like you're just trying to save face. I'll bet you still live with your parents, or maybe in a "utiities included" apartment. Those of us who actually have to pay for utilities have a very different experience.

  9. Bad Idea by Bios_Hakr · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Letting a local government run your Internet is a stupid-bad idea.

    You will see caps, filters, and all kinds of other crap. States like Arizona and Alabama have laws against sodomy. Alabama makes it illegal to own a sex toy. Let Alabama run the Internet and you'll find yourself in jail for watching MrHands.avi or WeLiveTogether.

    I understand that in some places, commercial access would remain available. Just like we have toll roads and bridges today. But a good portion of the people would be forced to use a tightly regulated, government ISP.

    --
    I'd rather you do it wrong, than for me to have to do it at all.
    1. Re:Bad Idea by stinerman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Letting a local government run your Internet is a stupid-bad idea.

      I agree.

      What isn't a stupid idea is letting a local government build networking infrastructure and then allowing access to anyone who wishes to provide services over the infrastructure.

    2. Re:Bad Idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You will see caps, filters, and all kinds of other crap.

      Wow. Sounds just like Comcast and Verizon.

      Let Alabama run the Internet and you'll find yourself in jail for watching MrHands.avi or WeLiveTogether.

      This may come as a rude shock to you, but there are actually non-porn uses for the Internet.

      This may also come as a surprise, but the freedom to move to another state whose laws are more compatible with your preferred behavior has not been rescinded. Yet.

    3. Re:Bad Idea by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      Letting a local government run your Internet is a stupid-bad idea.

      You will see caps, filters, and all kinds of other crap.

      And you're basing this on...? Legally speaking, if the government is providing the infrastructure, that's the surest way to guarantee it will be available to all and open to new uses, since they have a constitutional obligation to be content-neutral and not discriminate towards customers or services. Every home provider of internet service today is experimenting with -- and extolling the virtues of -- all the bad things you're talking about.

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    4. Re:Bad Idea by belmolis · · Score: 1

      Actually, in the US, it is the other way around. A private company can impose all sorts of stupid restrictions because it isn't constrained by the Constitution. A public utility has to abide by the Constitution, including the First Amendment, so it is more limited in the constraints it can impose.

      The examples that you provide are not representative. The Supreme Court has struck down laws against sodomy. If Arizona still has a sodomy law on its books, it is probably unconstitutional and unenforced. The Arizona sex toys law is probably in the same category.

    5. Re:Bad Idea by Bandman · · Score: 1

      As long as it's just an option and not mandated, I don't see a problem with it. It's when the government is the only source of the internet that I have a problem.

    6. Re:Bad Idea by mysidia · · Score: 1

      I'll agree: the municipality shouldn't provide the internet pipe, when they can provide something more valuable over fibre.

      Raw transport.

      Let the customer pay the ISP to pick up their feed at a muni-owned aggregation/de-muxing point. Provide the 10 megabit ethernet, IP space, routing, etc.

      Possible stipulation being for an ISP to locate at said central point, they have to provide free communication between all hosts on the municipal network, and internet access cannot be filtered or NAT'ed, except temporarily, to counter a specific DoS attack.

      I.E. Member ISPs can charge extra for internet access, but every customer has to be assigned an IP address identifiable as a municipal address, and the ISPs cannot charge anything (over the municipal fee) for reaching other hosts serviced by the same municipal network or throttle/rate-limit municipal traffic, except according to certain rules.

      Presumptively this involves the municipality forming an LIR, and ISPs on the network may use only address space issued to them by that LIR, for customers on the municipal network.

      Each fibre customer receiving an allocation of as many ip addresses as they can justify, etc, etc. (Standard stuff)

    7. Re:Bad Idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      DoS attack idiot. OH NO I ACCIDENTALLY SAW SOMETHING ILLEGAL, MY INTERNET WILL BE SHUT OFF. Fun times are ahead of us if legislation like that goes through. Actually some exist now, see child pornography.

    8. Re:Bad Idea by enjoyoutdoors · · Score: 1

      That is an ideological statement and not based in fact. It has been shown again and again that public power is almost always less expensive than their private bretheren. Does that mean that every public power cooperative provides a more economical service? No. But it does go to show that in many markets, without sufficient competition, a public utility may actually be a perfectly responsible and efficient manner in which to provide an important service.

    9. Re:Bad Idea by nine-times · · Score: 1

      Let Alabama run the Internet and you'll find yourself in jail for watching MrHands.avi or WeLiveTogether.

      Even if that were true (which I doubt), then good luck getting something like that to hold up on appeal to a Federal court.

    10. Re:Bad Idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What isn't a stupid idea is letting a local government build networking infrastructure and then allowing access to anyone who wishes to provide services over the infrastructure.

      So that our internet infrastructure can be as well built and maintained as our roads? Oh joy!

  10. fsck the telcos by blind+biker · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I was on a course in Oulu, a smallish city slightly up north here in Finland, and was delighted that across the whole city there is unrestricted free WLAN access to their PanOulu network. It was a grand week - I was cycling around a lot (excellent city for cyclists, BTW) and once a bit tired, sit down and whip out my Eee PC and check my e-mails. When I returned to Helsinki, I felt like I was in a stupid backwater, and can't wait for the day Helsinki, too, introduces such a wonderful, free service. As for the telcos, well, they "don't have a God-given right" to profits. If I were one of the telcos, I'd try to actually be the one supporting such an initiative, and try to get what I can from the municipality, in terms of revenue.

    By the way, before the Helsinkiläinen lynch me: I love the city, but dudes, Oulu beats Helsinki in this particular instance, sorry.

    --
    "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
    1. Re:fsck the telcos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oulu beats Helsinki hands down in almost every case.

      The smell. And the smoke and dust and grit. And the crappy 3g connections because the lines are too full.

    2. Re:fsck the telcos by hitmark · · Score: 1

      heh, i would have thought that finns where bone with a 3G phone in their heads by now.

      --
      comment first, facts later. http://chem.tufts.edu/AnswersInScience/RelativityofWrong.htm
    3. Re:fsck the telcos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I love you. Plain and simple. You've been here; you've read the stuff. If I could afford to leave the US, I WOULD. But I simply cannot. So I dream, yea, masturbate, to your kind of freedom! Be happy! Some of us will never have that hope that you have! We'll be stuck in this oppressive regime until we have the money to get out of here!

      I would love to leave, but simply cannot fiscally afford to. Or I would already be living across the street from you in Helsinki!

    4. Re:fsck the telcos by zanaxagoras · · Score: 1

      Helsinki NEVER gets any warmer (and I mean in the middle of summer) than sixty-five degrees Farenheit.

      Y'know the final sequence from Jarmusch's Night on Earth? Yep. THAT's Helsinki.

      So... YEAH. Have at it.

    5. Re:fsck the telcos by blind+biker · · Score: 1

      Every summer there is a week or two of over 30C. Google tells me that "30 degrees Celsius = 86 degrees Fahrenheit" so you're just full of shit.

      So yeah, I had at it.

      --
      "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
    6. Re:fsck the telcos by zanaxagoras · · Score: 1

      Either Google makes you look stupid or you're just a crappy liar.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Helsinki_climate.png

      You had at it, and fell flat on your face. Nice going, genius.

    7. Re:fsck the telcos by blind+biker · · Score: 1

      I just happen to live in Helsinki - surely a graph found on Wikipedia knows better than the people actually living here. Though you better believe it: every summer we have our share of 30+ days.

      You can check the temperatures and precipitations in Finland here: http://www.mtv3.fi/saa/

      Or then you can continue searching the 'net. To prove that I am a "liar".

      --
      "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
    8. Re:fsck the telcos by zanaxagoras · · Score: 1

      so I looked at your link, and sure enough: the highest temperature, at 3PM, in the middle of JULY, was 68. Wow. 3 extra degrees this year! I don't think you intentionally tried to prove yourself wrong, but that was unquestionably the result. I have heard that patriotism creates a certain sense of blindness, but really... c'mon.

  11. Wi-Fi by Darkness404 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Hmmm... Lets see... I can go to any city and immediately find around 10 wireless networks, about 3 of them will be unencrypted. Does this too pose a threat to the telecoms? When I can get 100% free Wi-Fi wherever I go that isn't a problem but this is?

    --
    Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
    1. Re:Wi-Fi by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 1

      When I can get 100% free Wi-Fi wherever I go that isn't a problem but this is?

      But you can't. Namely, where these people live.

    2. Re:Wi-Fi by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      I can go to any city and immediately find around 10 wireless networks, about 3 of them will be unencrypted. Does this too pose a threat to the telecoms? When I can get 100% free Wi-Fi wherever I go that isn't a problem but this is?

      Your example doesn't prove the point you're trying to make.
      Most of those 10 wireless networks are plugged into a Telco line.

      Municipalities want to build their own fiber infrastructure.
      Telcos are shitting their pants for two reasons:
      1. it isn't profitable for the Telcos to build a fiber infrastructure in those areas.
      2. if they don't build it, they won't own the infrastructure

      They're stuck between a rock (municipal broadband) and their bank accounts.
      So naturally, instead of allowing the 'free' market to resolve the dilemma, they sue.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
  12. Big Business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    Always seems like when someone is treading on big business, or at least what big business thinks is theirs they get sued.

  13. Re:Telecoms be bitches, yo by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

    Yeah, she had to finish rubbing one off.

  14. fsck the telecoms & feed em fish heads by FudRucker · · Score: 1

    who are they to say who gets to deliver broadband, i say sue the telecoms for abusing a monopoly power, was it not tax payer funds that helped the telecoms get the infrastructure and power they have now? this is what the telecoms get for neglecting those that want/need broadband because it was not profitable enough for their fat wallets...

    --
    Politics is Treachery, Religion is Brainwashing
    1. Re:fsck the telecoms & feed em fish heads by freedom_india · · Score: 1

      Actually the Municipality has more rights than a company. For instance take the case of common good usage of private property. A single municipality can decide to limit, withdraw or impose HUGE costs on any telco taking a power/telephone line through the county.
      Yes, the telco will simply move away, but if two or three municipalities adjacent start taking similar action, the Telco will suddenly either:
      1. Appeal to courts for relief, and courts will not grant as it is a common right.
      2. Appeal to Fed/Bush for new laws and our coward nancy pelosi will agree to a law that trumps local rights.
      3. which results in courts striking down the law. So back to 1.
      Companies operate on profit. They sue municipalities because the cost of suing is a cost that can be tax deducted. First take the right away from corporations that suing government is tax-deductible. You will see a huge drop in lawsuits. Secondly, counter-sue the company and simply withdraw its local charter. A company has no human rights. It ceases to exist once charter is withdrawn.
      But our cowardly congress and senator critters would not allow that to happen. They will support the Telcos come what may.

      --
      "Doing what i can, with what i have." ~ Burt Gummer
  15. That's the point by symbolset · · Score: 5, Insightful

    These areas have no current broadband business serving them and they aren't going to because the margins are higher providing 5mbps to city folk than dragging fiber out to farmer John. That's why rural areas to get broadband at all have to do it themselves.

    The thing is in places like sleepy Ephrata, WA they can sell 100mbps broadband for $50/mo through the power district and still make a profit - just not as big of a margin as the telcos are getting.

    There is no business there to destroy and there never will be. Comcast and Ma Bell have no intention of serving these folks ever. They just sue to keep other people from doing it to prop up the myth that bandwidth is evpensive. Yeah sure it's expensive if the guy dragging the fiber has to take every corner, valley and river by force from a defending battalion of lawyers.

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
    1. Re:That's the point by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      That's why rural areas to get broadband at all have to do it themselves.

      Seriously, do you actually think that these local governments are doing it themselves? They're not. They're borrowing money and paying a telco to do it for them. That's why we're talking about subsidization.

      Know what you're talking about before talking about it.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    2. Re:That's the point by mysidia · · Score: 1

      What the municipalities need is a restraining order against the big telcos filing ANY motion, complaint, or paperwork, whatsoever, with any court, that interferes in any way whatsoever, with the municipal projects, given the telcos vested interest in it not happening.

      And severe penalties for the telcos if they violate said order by filing any such motion that fails to pass muster.

    3. Re:That's the point by hitmark · · Score: 1

      and this profit margin keeps popping up in all kinds of markets.

      how high a profit margin should be the expected minimum for a business? i ask this as it seems lawmakers are willing to bend over backwards to keep those margins as high as possible...

      --
      comment first, facts later. http://chem.tufts.edu/AnswersInScience/RelativityofWrong.htm
    4. Re:That's the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In monmouth/independence Oregon Charter and Qwest originally refused to provide broadband to the city citing cost of infrastructure to upgrade. Once the cities formed their own muni to provide fiber, suddenly DSL and cable became available.. shocking. They actually petitioned the cities to stop building the muni network. . If the telecoms don't want to provide infrastructure then they have no right to dictate to the cities what they can and cannot do, period! They have priced the fiber competitively and pay the same taxes that Qwest and Charter do. Qwest just doesn't want any competition. BTW the fiber service is outstanding!

    5. Re:That's the point by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      Seriously, do you actually think that these local governments are doing it themselves? They're not. They're borrowing money and paying a telco to do it for them. That's why we're talking about subsidization.

      So hiring people with the expertise to do something is bad? I thought that was the key to efficiency.

      A magical Verizon Fairy doesn't go out and lay cables, they borrow money and then hire people with experience to do it for them.

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    6. Re:That's the point by symbolset · · Score: 1

      So... What you're saying is... A telco refuses to build out broadband. The community raises the funds and builds out broadband using whatever subcontractor. That seems a reasonable course to take. Then the community should just take this essential infrastructure and just gift it to the telcos to exploit like their other monopoly victims? And pay the bonds back with what, exactly?

      I'm sure the phone company involved in this hypothetical case you're talking about billed all the traffic would bear and I'm not going to cry for them that they didn't also get ownership of the finished work on a job for hire. Personally I don't care if they hire migrant illegals to bury my fiber. I just want it here by 1997.

      Two more things -- Thie above is not typical, but it is common telco reasononing. They should get all of the communications monopolies because they have the communication monopoly and they're entitled to keep it even if they neglect to update their technology. Also, I've been watching the topic for 20 years. You think I don't have the facts and you're wrong. I've just rejected your "information" for the petulant nonsense it is.

      --
      Help stamp out iliturcy.
    7. Re:That's the point by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      Can you be more specific? Are they just contracting the job out or paying a telco to build and operate lines? Who owns these lines? What business is it of other telcos, provided that the bidding process is open to all?

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    8. Re:That's the point by afidel · · Score: 1

      Uh, wrong. I know in one local power district their field techs learned how to splice fiber and operate horizontal boring machines. They then laid all the fiber. They have their own networking people who know the network equipment. My bosses son is interning with them and is going to have at least his CCNA by the time he graduates high school next year. Some may outsource, but many will do it themselves.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    9. Re:That's the point by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Are you brain dead?

      What part of "subsidization" don't you understand?

      The municipalities are gifting the lines to a single telco.. the other telcos are suing them for preferential treatment.. can't you understand that the story is being reported poorly?

      Read the quotes in the article and ignore the hyperbole and bias. Read what the people involved are actually saying. Read between the freakin' lines.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    10. Re:That's the point by Tangent128 · · Score: 1

      So, they're being given money for an explicit service? That's not subsidizing; that's contracting.

      When the town hall buys office supplies, are they subsidizing paper mills?

    11. Re:That's the point by QuantumG · · Score: 3, Informative

      Stupidity runs in your family doesn't it?

      I'll spell it out for you:

      1. Municipality pays half the cost to get fiber run to them.
      2. A selected telco pays the other half.
      3. In exchange, they get exclusive access to the cable to provide Internet to customers in that town.
      4. All the other telcos are suing the municipality for not allowing them access.

      What is so fucking hard to understand about that?

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    12. Re:That's the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just look over GP's post history -- the troll's not worth your time.

    13. Re:That's the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      subsidization? you mean like that $500Mil that the telecos were previously paid to build infrastructure that doesn't actually exist?

      As much as i often agree with you, i've looked over the facts of this case and they are not as clear cut as either side are presenting. Yes, even disregarding the telecos' prior issues. I agree that having a local government bow down to a corp is a bad thing, but that doesn't seem to be what's happening here.

      If my evidence is the same as your evidence, and i come to a different conclusion to you, am i still thinking for myself? Or is that just an invitation for more ad hominem?

    14. Re:That's the point by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      The municipalities aren't gifting anything to anyone, they're generally contracting a company to create the network and (sometimes) run it for a fixed number of years. The network is public property in the proposals I've seen over the years (or if it is owned by the company and "leased" to the city, it is for accounting purposes and the city has the right to buy it back at any time) -- if there was a different article linked on your version of Slashdot, feel free to link to it. The only hyperbole I see is you flinging curse words and insults at anyone who has a better grasp of economics than you do.

      I don't see anytime wrong with an organization selling bonds on the open market to fund capital improvements, and contracting someone to maintain that infrastructure. If you disagree with that basic premise of capitalism, that's your right, but it won't get you very far in the US.

      The only "complaint" I see in the article is that the companies are complaining municipal bonds are more reliable notes, so investors like them too much which puts the company at a competitive disadvantage trying to roll out major infrastructure. Tough shit, that's how markets work -- municipal notes are considered reliable because they ARE reliable, and municipalities suffer greatly if they default on them. Private companies have to provide a better returns on their notes because they're much less reliable investments. Don't bitch to the courts just because your company is more likely to go out of business and leave your investors broke, and investors are smart enough to know that.

      This is the same bullshit argument that banks make to try and eliminate credit unions -- as if the US Court system has nothing better than protect an existing business' right to make a profit, even if their own customers want something else and are willing to implement it themselves, risking their own money.

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    15. Re:That's the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Stupidity obviously runs thick through your veins.
      There's nothing hard to understand about what you've said...

      BUT I've read all your posts in this topic and I'll give you a pro-tip: If you're right, prove it.
      Instead of asserting [X is the truth], provide links to back up your statements

      Otherwise no one will pay attention to your insults and anger.
      What you're doing just makes you seem unable to have a reasoned debate.

    16. Re:That's the point by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      how high a profit margin should be the expected minimum for a business?

      I might be stating the obvious here, but - however much they can make. If that figure is under zero, they lose. Tough shit.

      If government sees something as important enough, it SHOULD be able to interfere for the good of the people.

    17. Re:That's the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      2. A selected telco pays the other half.

      I don't understand why this isn't:
      2. After competitive tendering, A selected telco (or consortium thereof) pays the other half.
      etc.

      Wouldn't that fix any legal problems?

    18. Re:That's the point by hitmark · · Score: 1

      but right now it seems that they more often interfere for the good of the companies...

      --
      comment first, facts later. http://chem.tufts.edu/AnswersInScience/RelativityofWrong.htm
  16. The internet is the modern post road by symbolset · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Many government services are provided by Internet. The internet is for many people the only access to modern markets. Internet is essential infrastructure.

    These companies have no desire to compete for these markets. Their objective is the prevention of information services to these people. The people are right to be angry. They're also more used to fixing these things themselves.

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
  17. New business model by SilverBlade2k · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Just like the RIAA and MPAA, the Telcos would rather sue, then to actually WORK for their money.

    1. Re:New business model by You2 · · Score: 1

      hm... hard work vs. sueing hard work gets people to like me, but it's hard. sueing may get smart people to hate me, and it's easy! sueing wins.

    2. Re:New business model by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What do you do when you've already done the work and others try to take what should be your just rewards? That would be like me following you after you cash your paycheck, robbing you and proclaiming that your model is outdated and that you should have to progress to a new one or face the consequences.

  18. Not all of them by symbolset · · Score: 4, Informative

    The power districts I know of that are doing this don't sell retail. They'll open their network to any shmuck with a decent router. I could be an ISP. If comcast and AOL want to play on a level field, they're welcome to. They don't. The thought terrifies them. Hence the lawyers.

    In Tacoma WA they have muni broadband, and they're more particular. OTOH their quality of service is stunning. You call, and get actual local people who know the area and the network and get someone out to you right away if you need it. Click Network is great stuff, even if it's only 10mbps over cable instead of 100mbps over fiber.

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
    1. Re:Not all of them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Having Click is one of the primary factors that encouraged me to move to Tacoma.
      You'll have to pry my Click cable modem out of my cold dead hands before I sign up for Comcast.

  19. LOL... by msauve · · Score: 1

    you've obviously never heard of sewer networks.

    --
    "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
  20. Problem with the telcos by DigitAl56K · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Here is the problem I see with ISPs in general.

    You tend to get internet, phone, and TV services from a single provider. Unfortunately, phone services will go away as a revenue stream as people move to VOIP. I know plenty of people who have also canceled their tv service because they only watch a few shows and they prefer to get them online at their convenience. This means that providers loose the revenue attached to phone and tv services right off the bat. Then you have to consider how many big ISPs are also media industry giants and have a vested interest in ensuring you continue to consume media through premium channels and channels laden with advertising. They don't necessarily want you watching things over the net at your convenience. So we have ISPs fighting against P2P claiming "conjestion", while refusing to upgrade their backbone, killing their newsgroup services, and imposing bandwidth caps with costly per gigabyte charges for subscribers who exceed them.

    Of course, the ISPs can't afford to lose even these "undesirable" users to a municipality, because as soon as they do they can no longer impose p2p throttling and bandwidth caps as a measure to slow people moving away from their established channels and services, and their content is harder to monetize. So IMHO they're going to fight to keep people locked into a service that they're also working feverishly to lock down to their benefit and the detriment of consumers.

    But that's just my $0.02 ..

    1. Re:Problem with the telcos by pdemon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      just removing a wrong mod

    2. Re:Problem with the telcos by nine-times · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You tend to get internet, phone, and TV services from a single provider. Unfortunately, phone services will go away as a revenue stream as people move to VOIP. I know plenty of people who have also canceled their tv service because they only watch a few shows and they prefer to get them online at their convenience. This means that providers loose the revenue attached to phone and tv services right off the bat. Then you have to consider how many big ISPs are also media industry giants and have a vested interest in ensuring you continue to consume media through premium channels and channels laden with advertising.

      Yup. It's a problem. People often focus on the problem of limited choices in ISPs-- that your only real choice in a given area is usually "the phone company" or "the cable company"-- but they usually fail to recognize the conflict of interest involved in owning multiple points in the chain. Verizon, for example, is the owner of the infrastructure, the ISP, and the phone service provider. So right off, they aren't going to want VOIP to be successful, but also they don't have much interest in seeing successful alternative ISPs over their own infrastructure.

      Cable companies can be even worse. Like with TimeWarner Cable, you have the same problems as Verizon, but substitute "cable TV" for "phone service". But in addition to that, their parent company also owns a bunch of the content being delivered on their TV service. So they own the infrastructure, they're the ISP, they provide a video service, and they provide the video content that they're providing in that service.

      Now maybe there's some independence between those functions, but there's still a conflict of interest. As the company building infrastructure, it would normally be in your best interest to build infrastructure everywhere so that you could get paid. As the owner of the infrastructure (if you weren't an ISP) it would be in your interest to foster ISPs and new services who would pay for a variety of uses of that infrastructure, instead of putting all your eggs in one basket. If you were the ISP, anything which made people want access to the internet would be to your advantage. As the video/voice service provider, you'd want the best/fastest network possible. As the content owner, you'd want your content on every possible channel (that makes money for you).

      But since these companies basically run the whole supply chain, their interests are different. Building the infrastructure comes out of their own pocket, they don't want to build anything without knowing it'll provide the best ROI, so they don't bother building in lots of places. As the owner of the infrastructure, they want to restrict its use to pushing their own services. As the ISP, their interests are best served by restricting usage, as much as possible, to pushing their own content and services. As video/voice service provider, your interests are served by seeing Internet service being slow outside of a QoS for your own services. As the content owner, you want to restrict your content to channels that you control, and also use those channels to push/advertise your content.

      All of this is a bit of an oversimplification, but I still think we would be well-served by breaking some of these functions out into separate companies. Primarily I have in mind that whoever builds/maintains the infrastructure should be forbidden from providing any services on that infrastructure. I admit that I'm not an expert in telecommunications or economics, but it seems reasonable to me.

      If it's not possible to build infrastructure by itself, without providing services, then it seems like an argument in favor of a completely public infrastructure.

    3. Re:Problem with the telcos by johnny+cashed · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I wonder about the competition that VoIP presents. Right now, I'm paying to split a phone line. This person already has land line phone service, I'm paying for the DSL on top of the service, splitting the internet thru a router. I'm also paying for VoIP service on top of that, because I don't want to split a phone number with someone. I've complained that the telco advertises heavily for DSL service for "just $25.99" or some such number. This is if you are already paying ~$15 +taxes and additional charges for the land line you are required to pay for, even if infrastructure is already in place.

      I believe that the telco should offer (maybe they do...now) a flat rate nation wide calling service for what they charge for local. They are already loosing business to the mobile market (I think, I only have anecdotal evidence at this point). This is why they lost me. Plus stupid things like "connection" fees. I talking about already wired neighborhoods.

      I had cable internet (without the TV programming, just internet) and liked if for all my surfing needs, but it had too much latency for VoIP. If the cable could have provided phone service (they didn't in my area) with a decent calling plan, I would have paid comprable to what I pay for VoIP (I want nationwide flat rate, because I get a lot of out of state mobile phone numbers, I don't want to pay LD when I'm calling a guy a few blocks over.)

    4. Re:Problem with the telcos by nine-times · · Score: 1

      So when you say that you wonder about the competition VoIP presents, are you suggesting that it doesn't present much competition?

    5. Re:Problem with the telcos by johnny+cashed · · Score: 1

      So when you say that you wonder about the competition VoIP presents, are you suggesting that it doesn't present much competition?

      Yes, it doesn't present much competition. But I'm speaking as a slightly informed (I think) user, not an expert. I'm only speaking of my local (Regional?) area, I assume some things are different elsewhere. I'm in AT&T country, formerly Bellsouth (ugh!).

      I might have replied to your comment when I meant to reply to poster, but you seem to agree, so I'll explain further. I think that the telcos are losing land line customers due to attrition and mobile. I think it some demographics (young mobile crowd) they aren't interested in a land line unless they need DSL or they want the 911 service. As I said, I get DSL, this requires a land line, so they still get my money, maybe less of it, but aside from the initial investment in equipment, does it cost significantly more to run DSL than the modern hybrid phone network? Aren't they digitizing voice anyway, once you get to the CO? Aside from cable, they still own the last mile, therefore they get revenue. In my case, cable (Charter) didn't cut the mustard for VoIP. They also don't offer any sort of phone service. I go mobile and I pay more. I currently have a cell that my employer pays for. I do use it for personal calls. However, the telcos also own the mobile market, they just overlap now. So instead of Cingular/AT&T getting that mobile money, Verizon does. So overall, I don't think they are losing much to VoIP. They are so diversified that they make up for any losses in one place by charging in another. It would seem to me that cell networks are easier to maintain because your exposed infrastructure is concentrated, i.e. you maintain cell towers and the few lines leading to them instead of a vast network of copper. Yet cell service costs much more. People pay more for the convenience, they expect to. The market even has room for mobile resellers like Amp'd Mobile that buys air time on other networks. But this is just my perception, I could be way off.

    6. Re:Problem with the telcos by hesaigo999ca · · Score: 1

      dude this is america, where the big companies are know for holding back technology for 2 years before making it available to the public...if u go to japan you had the video phones 2 years before we did.
      All this to say, it will always be like this, and it will never change...get use to it....

      sad but true 'metallica'

    7. Re:Problem with the telcos by nine-times · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it does seem like land lines are losing ground to mobile with the younger audience. But lots of older people and businesses still want land lines. What business there is there, they're losing to VoIP.

      I really think that's the only thing that's spurring them to drop fiber in select areas. They're doing it in the areas where they're losing all their business ("all" as in both the voice service and the infrastructure part) to cable triple-play deals. Their only recourse is to offer a similar service (including TV service), which their existing infrastructure can't handle.

    8. Re:Problem with the telcos by BBandCMKRNL · · Score: 1

      I really think that's the only thing that's spurring them to drop fiber in select areas. They're doing it in the areas where they're losing all their business ("all" as in both the voice service and the infrastructure part) to cable triple-play deals. Their only recourse is to offer a similar service (including TV service), which their existing infrastructure can't handle.

      In San Antonio, Texas, AT&T is running fiber to the premises in all new subdivisions.

      --
      Without the 2nd Amendment, the others are just suggestions.
  21. Better "compromise..." by msauve · · Score: 1

    judge says it's not a natural monopoly, and tells the telco's they have to negotiate right-of-way wherever they have lines (new or existing). Additionally, there is no public benefit to restricting municipalities from competing with the consent of their citizens, so the telcos can go suck on a rock.

    --
    "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
  22. So what? by msauve · · Score: 1

    Others can't compete with telcos, which have subsidized rights-of-way. At least the citizens involved ostensibly have a say in how much of their tax dollar goes to subsidizing the services they receive.

    --
    "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
  23. The attention is good by intrico · · Score: 1

    It's good that this issue is getting at least some sort of media attention. The anti-competitive environment for broadband Internet access is worse than the Microsoft monopoly ever was.

  24. World Class Land Grab, oops Fiber and Services by postbigbang · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The telcos are running scared. They may no longer be able to bribe (oops, sorry, I meant lobby and give campaign contributions) to Congress and the White House, so it's time to grab all available opportunity to extend and destroy-- I mean deploy.

    The thought of public utility as a concept is just about over in many areas, and communications is a de facto utlity concept. So, if you can't woo them, like Verizon did to Ft Wayne Indiana, then simply sue and use the legal funds to drive municipalities broke.

    This so begs for a reexamination of competition in the communications markets, but it's unlikely to happen after the last two legislative fiascos (this after Judge Greene).

    --
    ---- Teach Peace. It's Cheaper Than War.
  25. To extend the parallel... by Stanislav_J · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "This is similar to electrification a century ago when small towns and rural areas were left behind, so they formed their own authorities."

    And yet (as is painfully aware to me every month when I pay my power bill), the big power companies still survived and thrived. So will the telecoms.

    It amazes me how they say it isn't profitable to for them to serve a certain market, municipality, or region, then suddenly covet those same populations when someone else tries to serve them. If you want them, serve them. If you don't want to serve them, don't go crying to court when someone else does.

    --
    "Every great cause begins as a movement, becomes a business, and eventually degenerates into a racket." -- Eric Hoffer
  26. Just a technicality by f2x · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I hate seeing articles like this...
    Municipal corporations versus privately held corporations. It doesn't matter who wins, the taxpayer/consumer loses.

    I'm curious when the internet as we know it will essentially vanish. Usenet is already on the endangered species list, P2P is still a logistics nightmare if it goes prime time. Special interest groups want to censor every website. Barratry is rampant over intellectual property claims. Spam, spyware, trojans, worms, viruses, and other malwares are constantly trying to take over or kill the net. Governments want to tap into everybody's business while they're on the net. Telecoms want to repackage it with their own brand name all over it. The list of this degenerating garbage is endless, and yet people are still so desperate to get it!

    Why doesn't this stupid thing just implode already?! Once it does, Tim Berners-Lee (with nothing better to do) can come out and design a whole new concept of network computing that no single entity can possibly own or control.

    Meanwhile, Priva-corp vs Muni-corp can serve as yet another distraction from creating more practical advances in technology.

    --
    Blessed with all the brains that God gave a duck's ass, and twice the charisma.
    1. Re:Just a technicality by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      I hate seeing articles like this...

      Municipal corporations versus privately held corporations. It doesn't matter who wins, the taxpayer/consumer loses.

      I'm curious when the internet as we know it will essentially vanish. Usenet is already on the endangered species list, P2P is still a logistics nightmare if it goes prime time. Special interest groups want to censor every website. Barratry is rampant over intellectual property claims. Spam, spyware, trojans, worms, viruses, and other malwares are constantly trying to take over or kill the net. Governments want to tap into everybody's business while they're on the net. Telecoms want to repackage it with their own brand name all over it. The list of this degenerating garbage is endless, and yet people are still so desperate to get it!

      Why doesn't this stupid thing just implode already?! Once it does, Tim Berners-Lee (with nothing better to do) can come out and design a whole new concept of network computing that no single entity can possibly own or control.

      Meanwhile, Priva-corp vs Muni-corp can serve as yet another distraction from creating more practical advances in technology.

      and this fine image of corruption is different from the rest of human civilization, how?

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    2. Re:Just a technicality by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      I was hoping that there would be competition, though some interpretations of the article suggest that it's open to the competition.

      Who the competitors shouldn't matter as long as there is at least a handful of affordable options to get high speed internet. Right now, it's like you have to have a completely different kind of cable in order to be allowed in, so if you're lucky, you will have at most three providers, one DSL provider, one cable provider and one fiber provider. And many people might only have one. None of the connection types really compete head-to-head, even if the differences are subtle, each provides something a little different.

    3. Re:Just a technicality by GaryOlson · · Score: 1

      Your post creates such a negative energy field I am surprised the packets can even leave your home network. Somebody bring me a couple more beers and a good porn link, please!

      --
      Every mans' island needs an ocean; choose your ocean carefully.
  27. Suing on what grounds? by nurb432 · · Score: 2

    I'm curious to see why they think they can even sue? Since when cant a municipality create its own 'utility service' ?

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  28. Re:Telecoms be bitches, yo by RiotingPacifist · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    how is this troll, are mod that retarted these days!!! do they only get car analogies?

    This reminds me of my experiences with cars in highschool. When I'd go to a garage house to pick her up for the dance, invariably the mechanic would make me wait 10~15min to finish whatever the hell they do that takes so long before we continued on. Should I complain or threaten to go to someone else a wrench would come my way.

    --
    IranAir Flight 655 never forget!
  29. I won't move to VOIP. by plasmacutter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When the power goes out, so does VIOP. Eventually a mobile also has to be charged, and murphy's law states the power will go out on the evening it's due to be charged.

    The redundancy offered by self-powered land lines is something which cannot be so readily ignored, at least to me.

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    1. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by QuantumLeaper · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you have portable phones, like most people, you lose power, you lose your phone also. I bought a $10 non portable phone just because the power when out and I lost the use of all my phones.

    2. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by AvitarX · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Mobiles can be charged in all sorts of ways:
      1)car
      2)USB from laptop
      3)Double A's
      4)For the truly hard core hand crank

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    3. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by ScrewMaster · · Score: 4, Informative

      Sure, POTS runs off batteries at the CO, but nothing says you can't run your cable/DSL modem and VoIP box from a battery. That's what I do. I've coasted through a number of power failures with no loss of service (I have Comcast as my ISP and AT&T's Callvantage for my VoIP service.) Plus which, the AT&T service allows you to assign a backup cellphone number, to which all incoming calls are routed in case they can't get through to your VoIP unit.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    4. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by DigitAl56K · · Score: 1

      When the power goes out, so does VIOP. Eventually a mobile also has to be charged, and murphy's law states the power will go out on the evening it's due to be charged.

      I'm glad that you brought this up.

      I own a mobile phone, and I pay about $50-$60 per month for it all-in, but excluding the data plan. A land line will cost $20-$30 depending on package deals. I could not fathom why anyone would need both, so I asked some friends. They all told me the same thing - that they wanted 911 service in case of emergencies.

      Stop and think about that for a moment. These people are paying $240 - $360 every year just in case they want to call 911. You might think that for a couple of bucks extra each month mobile providers could arrange a better 911 hookup. Maybe it's not in their interests to, though, since some mobile providers are also the landline providers.

      BTW, regarding power, I have a couple of UPS's in my home, which are small but will run a 300W desktop PC for a good 20 minutes. I'm sure one could charge a mobile phone for hours and hours. They cost me about $120 each. Seems better than 2-3x that every year.

    5. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by HairyCanary · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's going to be a while before mobile 911 is good enough to satisfy me.

      I want to be able to pick up the phone, dial 911, and yell "FIRE!" and then run out the door. I hope to never use that feature, but I buy insurance too.

    6. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by guruevi · · Score: 1

      1) Even landlines get their power from somewhere, in case they go out centrally, you don't have phone at all either
      2) If your landline gets physically cut somewhere, your mobile will usually work, VoIP might work depending on what other cables got cut
      3) There are emergency power packs available for both your mobile phone and your VoIP installation (UPS or integrated), the fact that your provider doesn't offer them by default is either because they want to save money or because their engineers are ignorant.
      4) The only reason your current landline has battery backed power is because they were built in the time of Ma Bell. Engineers would invent all types of things like that just to keep their job and the companies would come up with it because it would guarantee them a bloated government check for it. If you look at new developments or places that have recently renewed their landline system (my girlfriends parents live in such an area) you will notice that during power-outages, the phone will also be down thus nullifying the extra expense for the local telephone line monopoly.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    7. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      By law, you have to be able to reach 911 from your landline, even if you don't pay for service. Simply plug a phone in, and dial 911 if you need to.

    8. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1, Informative

      By law, you have to be able to reach 911 from your landline, even if you don't pay for service. Simply plug a telephone in, and dial 911 if you need to.

    9. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by rossdee · · Score: 1

      You are supposed to exit the building first and then when you are safely out, call 911 (from your cell or a neigbours phone).

    10. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      None of these recharge the mobile phone tower your phone is connected to. Once the tower's eight hours of required backup is exhausted, you can crank all you want but you won't be calling anyone.

      Telcos claim the real backup is a mobile generator truck but if you think they have a truck ready for every tower in your area then you're dreaming.

    11. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Yes but the mobile repeater towers can't and they go out between 5 and 24 hours into a power outage.

      Land lines are great-- for about $16.95 which is what I pay for one.

      Otherwise, I use cell service which is still melting down in price because minutes are just a commodity.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    12. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by Detritus · · Score: 1

      That doesn't work when the lineman takes your pair and gives it to a paying customer.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    13. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by general+scruff · · Score: 1

      That gives me an idea. We should set up a way to pull power off those lines and use it for something more useful. It should charge my phone for me maybe. OR! I could hook it up to a battery, and leech power off it. At least this way you could get your money's worth!!! YAY!

      --
      As a rule, I never trust dark brown ketchup.
    14. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by general+scruff · · Score: 1

      16.95 is a bargain. After all the fees and with no long distance, I would still be paying twice that in Maine. Its going to get even worse now that Fairpoint bought all of Verizon's lines in Maine, NH, and VT.

      --
      As a rule, I never trust dark brown ketchup.
    15. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      But how do you ensure the line is still up and working? I guess you could call the hookup service every few days, which is usually also permitted (at least where I live), just to ensure the line is still operational. I wouldn't want to be stuck in a life or death emergency, only to find out that the lines were damaged in the last storm. I assume you could pick up and check for a dial-tone every once in a while, but would that be enough to ensure you could reach 911 if you needed to?

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    16. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by hawg2k · · Score: 1

      My Cable provider gave me a cable modem with a built in 8 hour UPS, so I get phone when the power is out. Except I don't because all of my phones are cordless phones.
      So, if you're using only cordless phones, you've got no phone service when the power is out anyway.

    17. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by jp10558 · · Score: 1

      Which is great, but I have to pay $35 a month for a local phone, extra for long distance.

      --
      Opera, Proxomitron-Grypen,GPG 0x0A1C6EE3
    18. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      Having a dial tone would be an indicating that emergency service is available, but if you're paranoid, you could call the non-emergency number for 911 and ask what kind of testing schedule (weekly, biweekly, etc) would be acceptable for them.

    19. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by tinkerghost · · Score: 1

      I want to be able to pick up the phone, dial 911, and yell "FIRE!" and then run out the door. I hope to never use that feature, but I buy insurance too.

      You do realize that dialing 911 turns off the GPS block on your phone? As of about 4 years ago, all cell phones in the US are required to have GPS capability before they are allowed to be connected to the network. Last I checked the US had 85% coverage for E911 which can read that as part of the call.

      Now VOIP is different in that you can take your VOIP tag with you - go to work, bring your house phone along. That makes it impossible to track for E911 services.

    20. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      All my phones in the past few years have had E911 GPS built in, so they know exactly where I am when I call. Sounds like the right idea, no?

      --
      It's been a long time.
    21. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by prelelat · · Score: 1

      In Canada we have shaw cable as an internet provider, they have something simular to VOIP though I have been told that it isn't exactly the same. I don't know how as I haven't looked into it in any detail. When I switched this worried me as well, I have a couple ups's laying around so I went with them anyways. My wife was home when they did the install so I wasn't there to hook it up to the ups. We had just moved and I didn't realize that the phone was hooked up to a power outlet that was hooked up to a switch so that you could turn a lap on and off with the switch. Well long story short it was almost a day before the internal battery in the device died and I switched the plugin. I have had times when I've had no power and I've had phone service, I was pretty impressed. So as long as the cable lines are up I have phone, but theres just as much chance as the phone lines going down as the cable lines.

      Also I have one of those emergency power things for my cell phone that you put a couple double a batteries in and it will charge your phone or at least let you make a call.

    22. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by Buran · · Score: 1

      That's precisely why my cell phone is charged in full each night, even though most days I have barely dipped into the battery charge. Every morning I have a fully charged phone, and if the power goes out, I still have the charge from the previous day. I also have my previous phone which is constantly plugged in (as I never take it with me anymore) so that if needed I can use it to call 911, or I can swap the SIM card from my active phone to the backup phone.

      Batteries that last for several days with no recharge are fine, but I'd rather not take the risk of not being able to make calls if needed. Served me well a while back during the nasty winter and summer storms that hit St. Louis a few years ago.

    23. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      Many new CableModem installs are done with cable modems that come with battery backup built in (like various Scientific Atlanta units)- which prevents the loss of phone service if power goes out. For those without a model that comes with battery backup, a UPS also works wonders (and at their current cheap price, everyone should have one anyway - they are barely more than a good quality surge suppressor).

      In addition, most people use cordless or wall outlet powered phones...

      SO, unless they have the foresight to plug the base into a UPS, it really doesnt matter if they have self-powered land lines or not. I rarely (cannot remember the last time) have seen any of my friends or customers who actually has a phone that runs entirely off the land line. All the ones I have seen in recent years, corded or cordless, all need to be plugged into a wall outlet to support (basic phone use and) the various added functions (such as the voicemail system, wireless to handset functions, etc).

      Regardless, VOIP (especially through cable) is easy to maintain during power outages if properly planned. Most power outages are short enough (in time duration) that it will not exhaust a decently planned battery backup setup. And most longer outages also effect normal landlines as well (ie: a pole coming down during a bad storm... takes out the landlines as well).

    24. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can provide backup power for voip for about $150 for about 3-5 years (when you'll need to replace the batteries). You can get backup power for your house for a few thousand dollars which will also keep your sump pump running when a storm knocks out power. Saving one flood of a finished basement will pay for this system.

    25. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      "Land lines are great-- for about $16.95 which is what I pay for one."

      That's impressive... for two lines here on Long Island, we were paying $122/month - cheapest we could find. (You dont even wanna know what Verizon cost). No special features, no weird long-distance packages... just phone, caller-ID, call-waiting, etc... the standard package.

      We've since (very recently) switched to VOIP over cable as our combined cable, Internet and two phone lines cost the same as two land lines. And of course we get a bunch more features, as well as included long-distance at no extra charge.

    26. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      People already have... there's a guy online who is using it for low-voltage house lighting... and with the advent of high power LEDs, and a little soldering know-how, it should be very easy to improve on his ideas and be able to provide more lighting using the same amount of power he is.

      Sorry I dont have the link handy... but a Google search will probably work - unless Verizon or whoever has already gotten the info removed.

      The beauty is, (as long as it is still physically connected at the house and at the telco end), a "dead" landline works just as well for providing such power.

    27. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by Stewie241 · · Score: 1

      That's why I keep a cheap, basic telephone kicking around - in the event the power goes out.

    28. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by merreborn · · Score: 1

      My wife signed us up for Comcast's VOIP service. You get a cable modem with an ethernet jack, a phone jack, and a built-in battery, good enough to keep it running for a few hours.

      I don't actually know how long the battery lasts. Never tried it.

      At any rate, theoretically, you should be able to make calls on Comcast's VOIP during a power outage, as installed. No modifications necessary.

    29. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by CrazedWalrus · · Score: 1

      Verizon's Fios gives you a battery backup on the ONT. I don't know how long it lasts for, but I doubt there's much current draw to deplete it. That doesn't completely solve the problem, but it does mitigate the risks for relatively short power outages (less than a day or two, I'd think).

    30. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Go cell phone for a year. It reaches a point where they will give you great offers just to have you in their network.

      $16.95 gets me unlimited incoming calls, 25 outgoing calls (.10 per call over that) and no deals on long distance.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    31. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      So put a battery on your end, and you've got exactly the same level of protection as your POTS line.

      $100 got me a UPS that keeps my FiOS ONT and Vonage adapter running for almost two days without power

      Land-lines aren't "self-powered". They're powered off the grid just like your house. The phone company just has a big battery pack or generator at their end for the equipment.

      Regardless, the chances that the power will be out, you'll *need* to use the phone, and the phone won't be out too is ridiculously slim.

    32. Re:I won't move to VOIP. by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      Ultimately, in the age of cell phones you have to have a substantial, widespread outage to find yourself without some form of voice communication.

      If that happens, you've probably got bigger problems. Like finding enough food and water.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  30. final question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    should public services be commercialized?

  31. 900G cap in Japan by asamad · · Score: 1

    The subject says it all.

    America is all about suing, maybe they will sue iran instead of going to war

  32. WIEWIC? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why Is Every Word In Capitals?

  33. Re:Telecoms be bitches, yo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    how is this troll, are mod that retarted these days!!!

    The word you were looking for is "retarded".

    As in "Writing retarted instead of retarded is retarded".

    HTH. HAND.

  34. When the power goes out, so does VoIP. by spazdor · · Score: 1

    Actually, the Arris Touchstone 502G (among other VoIP MTAs) has a built-in battery backup.

    If your cableco is also running a UPS at their headend, VoIP service should survive a power outage.

    --
    DRM: Terminator crops for your mind!
    1. Re:When the power goes out, so does VoIP. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      the Arris Touchstone 502G (among other VoIP MTAs) has a built-in battery backup

      According to your link, the 10 hour battery backup is an optional extra.

      Where I live we have power outages every fall during the storm season. The power outage before last was over twelve hours. A few years back the result of three storms in a row with hurricane-force winds was so many downed power lines in so many places that the last customers did not have power restored for over two weeks. But ordinary phones still worked.

    2. Re:When the power goes out, so does VoIP. by spazdor · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In that case, I think it would make more sense to wire your community with a redundant power grid (2 separate power sources for every domicile) rather than maintain an obsolete comm. protocol just because it was designed with a +45v wire.

      --
      DRM: Terminator crops for your mind!
    3. Re:When the power goes out, so does VoIP. by halber_mensch · · Score: 1

      the Arris Touchstone 502G (among other VoIP MTAs) has a built-in battery backup

      According to your link, the 10 hour battery backup is an optional extra.

      If you're issued the touchstone through your provider (which is most likely), they will include the battery. Digital/VOIP phone providers are aware of the concerns customers have for loss of power. I was issued my touchstone from Cox and it has performed well during power failures. Only my wireless handsets wouldn't work, for obvious reasons.

      --
      perl -e "eval pack(q{H*},join q{},qw{70 72696e74207061636b28717b482a7d2c717b343 637323635363534323533343430617d293b})"
    4. Re:When the power goes out, so does VoIP. by snspdaarf · · Score: 1

      Well, no, not really. There are lots of cable amps around town that do not have any, or at least no significant, power backup.

      --
      Why, without your clothes, you're naked, Miss Dudley!
    5. Re:When the power goes out, so does VoIP. by ultranova · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In that case, I think it would make more sense to wire your community with a redundant power grid (2 separate power sources for every domicile) rather than maintain an obsolete comm. protocol just because it was designed with a +45v wire.

      Or just bury the existing wires underground where they aren't affected by storms. Sure, it wouldn't be cheap, but it would likely be cheaper than rewiring an entire community, and would ensure power for all appliances rather than just communications.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  35. Municipal Internet Done Well by pyrhho · · Score: 2, Informative

    http://www.albertasupernet.ca/ Government Built/Sponsored fiber to many small municipalities (some with 100 people). Available for ISPs to provide service to end users wherever they want. I know people who have faster internet on their farm (30 miles from city), than I do in town! I'd say this is a good example of municipal internet done *fairly* well. Who knows, a similar program might even create some jobs and stimulate the economy here in the US.

  36. Payphones too by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 1

    Free 911 from a payphone.
    Though they seem to be killing those off.

    --
    You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    1. Re:Payphones too by demonbug · · Score: 1

      Free 911 from a payphone.
      Though they seem to be killing those off.

      I can only think of one or two places in the city I live where there are still pay phones. They have been removing them at a pretty steady pace lately. Used to be that every gas station had one or two, but now almost all of them have been removed. There used to be one in a cool red London phone booth downtown, but that too has been removed (though the phone booth still stands - I think the city owns it). I can't think of a single phone booth in the downtown area at this point, though there may be one at the train station (this in a city of ~65,000).

  37. I thought we payed for much already by polyex · · Score: 1

    Does anyone know how much of the Internet has been paid for by the us government, in turn meaning us tax payers? Are the telecoms etc. simply selling us access to our own thing and acting as if they invented it or something?

    1. Re:I thought we payed for much already by EmagGeek · · Score: 1

      The telecoms were given huge tax breaks to roll out new infrastructure in some places. In Radnor PA where I used to live, Verizon strung fiber through our neighborhood in 2001, but left it dark for 7 years. The infrastructure project was paid for 100% with tax breaks, but in the end no gains were realized because Verizon refused to turn it on. The ultimately did, but only in exchange for more tax breaks.

    2. Re:I thought we payed for much already by polyex · · Score: 1

      Fascinating info. I always had the suspicion that most of this was not even payed for by the Telecoms and what they did pay for had multiple use. In other words the Internet has been a huge financial boom for them, and they want more. I could care less for what THEY want of course, as a consumer.

  38. SEALen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In Sweden there are city run fiber nets. You as a customer pay a separate fee to the city corp for maintaining the fiber but then you have to have an ISP to get out on the Internet. As I understand it any ISP can provide services in the fiber net. I think it's called "Black fiber". Any corp can rent capacity in the net. It seem to work fine here so why shouldn't it do so in the states?

  39. Try reading comprehension by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He actually said a modern city needs it. He used the Amish to show that human communities don't need them *even today*.

    London didn't have electricity, water or gas infrastructure 120 years ago. It was a city.

    Amish today don't need them.

    But we demand in our cities we have them.

    Same with internet.

    And if the private companies can see no profit there, they have lost NO PROFIT if a subsidised municipal system is put there. They weren't playing.

    1. Re:Try reading comprehension by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 1

      He actually said a modern city needs it. He used the Amish to show that human communities don't need them *even today*.

      Well except for the fact the Amish do use. Just not as much as us and probably to keep their special status which means they don't have to fight in wars or pay as much tax. It's really annoying living around a group of people who "drive" something that completely screws up the road yet they don't pay anything towards road maintenance.

    2. Re:Try reading comprehension by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And London was a fucking terrible place to live in 1880, the air there could kill you, London was famous for its smog.

      London DID have sewers as early as 1670, as I noted above even the Romans had sewers and aqueducts so that puts basic water infrastructure not hundreds of years old but thousands.

      Gas lighting was also used as early as 1800 in London.

      And finally London did indeed have electricity in the late 1800's

      You history is lacking. You should have said 150 years than you'd have at least had me on the electricity.

      Off topic I know but idiocy bothers me.

      Back on the topic, the issue isn't if we can survive without it or not, we know we can go without. But our society as we know it would cease to exist without it, the fact that we're here arguing about it on an internet site, using a computer that requires electricity should illustrate that for you. Its an essential service now because our day to day lives depend on it.

      Tell you what, if you want to see for your self do a little demonstration. Tomorrow when you wake up don't use anything that makes use of piped water, or electricity. See how your days goes.

      Remember no alarm clock!

  40. The first question by westlake · · Score: 1
    In many cases those same telecoms have spent years ignoring as potential customers the cities and towns now undertaking Net infrastructure projects

    The first question I would ask is how many of these projects are going to be successful now matter how they are funded. The for-profit telco avoids the backroads because the market is small and too damned expensive to service.

    1. Re:The first question by Shadow99_1 · · Score: 1

      I live in a small town and I'm frankly tired of seeing these absurd claims...

      It's not 'to expensive' it's 'more expensive than they want to pay'. These are communities with sometimes up to 10,000 people who are not seen as 'profitable enough' by the major telcos that currently have contracts (usually monopoly phone & monopoly cable). Even with competition these companies still don't really care... the only thing they care about is when they don't own the physical line (such as muni broadband), even if the muni opens their lines to anyone to use the business model of these companies is to hike up prices for service over the lines that exist and reap all the benefits from them perpetually.

      This is the municipality and by extension all the people in the community (or at least the majority) saying 'We can do it! We don't need them just to offer this to us!' and then the telcos saying 'But you gave us ownership of phone/cable lines decades ago for eternity! You need us!' and getting exactly what they deserve for dragging their feet...

      --
      we are all invisible unless we choose otherwise
  41. Compare It To The UK by pandrijeczko · · Score: 1
    I must admit that I do find this amusing even though I side with anyone who puts two fingers up to a big corporation and just does it themselves if the corporations won't do it.

    And despite us being a bit "backward" with our broadband speeds here in the UK, I could never see the same situation happening here.

    At the moment, over here we have two types of broadband infrastructure - either the fibre "half-network" put in by NTL (now Virgin Media) which is okay provided that you live in the half of the country (by population, not geography) that has it, otherwise you have broadband over your existing copper telephone cable which ultimately BT (British Telecom) gets the initial line rental for, no matter who your ISP is.

    It's only when that copper cable is connected to another ISP's equipment inside the BT telephone exchange that you then pay that ISP for the service - ultimately, any ISP is paying BT for the service, it's just that as ISPs they buy broadband services wholesale from BT so can then offer different tariffs.

    So over here, if you wanted to "do it yourself", then you would just buy the bandwidth from BT, stick a box or two in their exchange, and either put in your own (very expensive) cabled network or (cheaper) wireless network to people's homes.

    Yes, we do have problems with legacy copper cabling over here which means that high speed Internet access will be a long time coming but ultimately the privatisation of the Post Office into BT some years ago has been a success story all round - because telecoms over here is one of those industries where there is true competition, the consumer has ultimately benefited from better prices.

    --
    Gentoo Linux - another day, another USE flag.
  42. Motion for dismal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The article refers to a "motion for dismal". It's worth a "Score:5, Funny" to whoever finds the right way to exploit it.

  43. Re:open access - "unfair" competition by davide+marney · · Score: 4, Insightful

    See, here's the thing: telcos do not have a "right" to compete for these services. Rights belong to the people, not to private businesses.

    The people, through their various branches of government, decide what are the rules and laws under which business can operate. The people, through taxes, fees, and bonds, provides the funding. The people, through our elected representatives, entirely owns the "public" sphere and everything that operates within it.

    We are our own sovereign entity. No private enterprise can legitimately claim to "compete" with us; there is no government other than what we have established.

    The whole foundation of the telco's argument is built on sand. Something to think about ...

    --
    "We receive as friendly that which agrees with, we resist with dislike that which opposes us" - Faraday
  44. Pot... Kettle... Black... Monopolies... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Funny, how the lawyer for the municipalities brings up rural areas, when I live in a suburb of a large city (1M+ pop) and another suburb not more than 3m away has had their own electric, gas, and water supplies for 70+ years, as well as their own city hospital, although the hospital was sold off to what I like to call a chain hospital system system a few years ago. Also sold off the utilities about 10-20y ago...

    They used to have their own telephone company as well, but that is very long gone.

    A second suburb a similar distance away to the north also had their own water, gas, and electric companies but those have also been long sold off as the utilities originally servicing the larger city expanded their reach -> economies of scale for both cities drove the selloffs as the regional utilities could provide the same service at lower overall costs, although the large city's political leadership now seem to think that their water company is acctually a machine that prints money for them and their cronies to embezzle and otherwise waste.

    Municipal telecoms would be nice to see as a way of forcing the telecom monopolies to reduce their prices int he face of competition, especially ISPs and cable companies who hold virtual monopolies in many areas, including a large portion of the suburb in whic I live ATM.

  45. A manifestation of Googin's Law by grandpa-geek · · Score: 4, Informative

    The abundance concern of the telcos is a manifestation of Googin's Law, enunciated by Roxanne Googin, editor of a telecom-related newsletter. She stated that broadband (from an investor perspective) will either be a valuable monopoly or a worthless commodity.

    The marginal cost of additional bandwidth is near zero. According to basic economics, the price should equal the marginal cost. That is the "worthless commodity" part. However, if there is a single monopoly owner who can play games and charge whatever they want for whatever they decide to provide, that is the "valuable monopoly."

    Right now, we are in the valuable monopoly situation. Speeds are dumbed down (real broadband starts around 500 Mbps bidirectional, chips now in systems can support 1 Gbps). Cable TV providers use the rationale of limited bandwidth to choose the channels they provide and play games with tiers.

    This situation is causing the US to fall behind in worldwide competitiveness.

    We need to make bandwidth a worthless commodity. That may mean end-user ownership or municipal involvement. Our innovative birthright should not belong to the telcos.

  46. It all sucks (and when it doesn't, it blows) by billtom · · Score: 1

    My regional telecom monopoly is actually owned by my municipality:
    tbaytel

    And let me tell you, it doesn't help. We have the same crappy service as cities covered by the big corporate telcos.

    There is no silver bullet.

    1. Re:It all sucks (and when it doesn't, it blows) by Radical+Moderate · · Score: 1

      Crappy how? Unreliable? How's you're rates compared to corporate telcos? I'm paying Qwest about $40(American)/month for 1.5Mb DSL, what a scam!

      --
      Never let a lack of data get in the way of a good rant.
  47. Unbelievable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I understand that they are two separate issues, but strikes me as wrong that the same telcos who want immunity from lawsuits are turning around and firing off their own.

    I would love to see a few of 'em get blown sky-high (with ample warning time to get people out of the building, of course). Complete and utter bullshit.

  48. Take Away Their Monopolies by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1

    That's the simple solution to this crap. You sue and you lose your service monopoly.

    With cable companies and cell phone companies vying to replace your land line you now have more options than ever to tell the telcos to behave or fsk off. They should be playing nice rather than playing hardball, and are probably quaking in fear that someone is finally going to realize that. Rather like the Impostor Syndrome of the beautiful actress who is convinced her whole career that she is neither talented, nor beautiful, and lives in fear that the world is about to tell her that at any moment.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  49. UMM... aren't we already being taxed for this??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You know... the Universal Service Fund - both Federal and State taxes paid for this...

    Take a look at your bill people! What's deplorable is that they are being PAID to create these connections and yet.... some still can't get more than a 14.4k internet connection. So F-in sad...

    http://www.fcc.gov/cgb/consumerfacts/understanding.html

  50. hilarious by Cajun+Hell · · Score: 1

    "Our position has never been that it is unlawful for cities to do this, but you can't use your powers as a city to create an uneven playing field,"

    So the cities can't create uneven playing fields by selling franchises to .. um.. you?

    Sheesh, these fuckers want it both ways.

    --
    "Believe me!" -- Donald Trump
  51. Isn't it funny? by professorguy · · Score: 1
    I think it's great that all you city people are all complaining that no one is laying in fiber to your last mile and the municipality should be involved to spur it and the gubmint should do something to help you out so your Voip bills will go down.

    But when I suggest my rural town should get in the game to help me out, all I get is "I don't want to pay for you! You should move out of your house and hometown to get decent service!"

    How come you don't want to pay for me getting something other than 26.4 kbps (that's 2.5 kB/s) but you want me to pay for you to get your 3MB/s connection good enough for you to get free telephone as well?

    Bottom line: Bite me.

  52. "bury them underground" - Definitely. by RustinHWright · · Score: 1

    Actually, as Edison & The Electric Chair documents quite nicely, Edison originally intended to run all of his utilities through purpose-built subsurface channels. It actually made economic sense with late eighteen-hundreds technology. Almost. Unfortunately, waterproofing technology wasn't ready yet, so he eventually gave in and used raised power lines. Why we *still* do this over a hundred years later isn't so easy to justify. And the fraud that this kind of approach makes very easy helps protect the telecoms at times like this. I suspect that one of the many reasons that they fear the prospect of municipal service-providers is that once a few have been built, it will start becoming obvious how much the telcos lie about their costs and procedures.

    As many of you have seen me say before, I think that we should build more public service tunnels along our rights of way of the sorts that private business have used for generations. You may know them better as the "steam tunnels" so key to many cheesy seventies slasher flicks.

    --
    It's all about the information. And what we do with it.
  53. Here's something to chew around. by KenDiPietro · · Score: 1

    Wireless Philadelphia (and no, I don't want to discuss how unsuccessful it has been to date) was formed because almost half of the city had no broadband coverage - nothing, not even DSL which barely qualifies as broadband, in many places.

    http://blogs.zdnet.com/ip-telephony/?p=709

    And let's not forget that the citizens of Pennsylvania gave some huge tax breaks to Bell Atlantic to deploy broadband which never materialized, if you believe one side of the story.

    http://www.tispa.org/node/14

    Now, how about those wonderful laws that discourage municipalities that wish to build a network?

    http://www.baller.com/comm_broadband.html

    I know, I know, the telecoms are a for profit companies and are just protecting their interests.

    But the reality is that in many places in this country there are too many miles of wire and too few customers to pay for the service.

    Perhaps you are one in one of them.