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Google's Floating Datahaven

PDG writes "Google has pending plans to take its data centers off-shore, literally. By moving their data centers to floating barges in international waters, they are able to save money on taxes and electricity (using wave based power) as well as reside their operations outside the jurisdiction of governments. There is mention of hurricane and other caveats, but I wonder how they plan to get a bandwidth pipe large enough and still be reliable. Seems like a chapter out of a Neal Stephenson novel." You might recall earlier discussions on the same subject.

32 of 450 comments (clear)

  1. In other news... by Dystopian+Rebel · · Score: 5, Funny

    Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer announces a multi-billion dollar investment in a fleet of submarines.

    --
    Rich And Stupid is not so bad as Working For Rich And Stupid.
    1. Re:In other news... by BitterOldGUy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer announces a multi-billion dollar investment in a fleet of submarines.

      You kid, but wait till Google has some shit that China, Iran, or even the US doesn't like. Or Greenpeace or some other aggressive group doesn't like.

      Accidents do happen at sea!

    2. Re:In other news... by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 4, Interesting

      It would serve as a good reminder to corporate interests, domestic and abroad, that they operate at the will of the citizens of countries that protect them. That is part of what those taxes are funding. Yarr, avast ye maties, plunder me some big iron and NAS!

      While I think Google's intentions here are probably good in the "freedom of speech" department, I'd rather see them addressing the root cause preventing them from maintaining servers on shore. Taxes they can't fix, but we pride ourselves on being a "free country". What do they need us, as citizens, to do to protect their interests?

    3. Re:In other news... by lord_sarpedon · · Score: 5, Funny

      Ha! And you think Google isn't prepared for that?

      Google Android...a platform for "mobile phones" huh.
      The Dalvik virtual machine sounds kinda like Dalek to me. Coincidence? Or killer robot defense force that also doubles as WiFi hotspots?

      I hear they're launching stuff into space now too.

      --
      "Strangers have the best candy" -Me
    4. Re:In other news... by rarel · · Score: 5, Funny

      GOO-GLE-MI-NA-TE!

    5. Re:In other news... by Instine · · Score: 4, Funny

      I'm sure they'll listen to Reason

      --
      Because you can - or because you should?
  2. That's because... by InfinityWpi · · Score: 5, Funny

    You see, Neal was born in 2014, he was only allowed to come back in time if he wrote some 'science fiction' novels that would cover up the fact he was a time traveller by just making him look like he made some lucky guesses.

    1. Re:That's because... by Twyst3d · · Score: 5, Funny

      Keep an eye out for kayaking Eskimos with glass knives IMO

      --
      And this has been another installament of Captain Obvious! /whoosh
  3. bandwidth by MrKaos · · Score: 4, Funny

    but I wonder how they plan to get a bandwidth pipe large enough and still be reliable

    Google satellites of course!

    --
    My ism, it's full of beliefs.
    1. Re:bandwidth by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 4, Funny

      Never underestimate the bandwidth of a rubber dinghy loaded to capacity with USB thumb drives.

    2. Re:bandwidth by rootofevil · · Score: 4, Funny

      its the latency that kills you

      --
      turn up the jukebox and tell me a lie
    3. Re:bandwidth by lord_sarpedon · · Score: 5, Funny

      Latency can be reduced significantly if they begin sending your results a mere moment before you submit your search.

      This feature requires you to be signed in I think.

      --
      "Strangers have the best candy" -Me
  4. One word... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Pirates.

    I hope Google is willing to defend those datacenters by themselves in international waters... it would be a shame if they were sunk !

    1. Re:One word... by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 5, Funny

      Don't worry. Each barge has a team of ninjas assigned to it to fight off pirates.

  5. patent!? by zoefff · · Score: 5, Funny

    From the article it's clear that they want to patent the idea.
    I don't understand that. What's the use of a patent if somebody infringing it is also in international waters and not bounded to patent law?

  6. Umm no they are not. by LWATCDR · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This is a bad dupe at best.
    From what I heard was that Google was thinking of putting these in ports as mobile data centers.
    Putting them off shore would cause more problems than it would solve.
    1. Power. Wave power? Not with a barge. You might get a small part of you power from waves but not a lot.
    2. Bandwidth. Fiber is fast everything else is slow. Running a fiber line out to a barge is iffy at best.
    3. Weather.
    Now if you could put one on say an offshore drilling rig that might work. If you used stranded natural gas for power and sea water for cooling it might make a little sense.

    --
    See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
  7. What a summary by eebra82 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    [..] but I wonder how they plan to get a bandwidth pipe large enough and still be reliable.

    I don't think a pipe on the bottom of the ocean is your biggest concern when you put hundreds of thousands of computers on a man made island, exposed to possible tsunamis and hurricanes.

    And while we're at it, have they thought of the possibility of terrorist attacks? If they're outside any jurisdiction, they also have no military power to protect them from planes, boats, subs and whatnot.

  8. International Waters?!? by Stooshie · · Score: 4, Informative

    ... By moving their data centers to floating barges in international waters ...

    ... The company is considering deploying the supercomputers necessary to operate its internet search engines on barges anchored up to seven miles (11km) offshore ...

    Erm, considering that national boundaries extend 12 miles from the mainland, that's hardly international.

    --
    America, Home of the Brave. ... .and the Squaw.
  9. wave power by way2trivial · · Score: 5, Interesting

    can be done with rolling seas..

    You send something to the sea floor and secure it

    the raising of the whole ship based on wave motion can drive a flywheel..... the displacement of the ship generates a LOT of power....

    --
    every day http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Random
  10. Re:I'm curious by Rob+T+Firefly · · Score: 4, Funny

    if they have any plans to deal with corrosive salts from the oceans?

    They're breeding a dolphin/deer hybrid to swim around the facility and lick off the salt.

  11. There is no such thing by Giant+Electronic+Bra · · Score: 5, Informative

    as 'outside government jurisdiction'. A ship HAS to be registered and carry the flag of SOME nation, and it will be subject to the laws of that country. So a ship is no more or less outside the law than if you built your data center in that country.

    Supposing someone has a ship which is NOT registered anywhere, then it is essentially 'fair game'. If say the US didn't like what you're doing they can just sail on up and do whatever they want with you. They could certainly board and seize any such vessel, after all who's going to object? In theory there might be some construction of maritime law that provides some protections, but without a government capable of objecting you're basically SOL.

    So, there would be no consideration on Google's part of evasion of law. Possibly a way to choose a regulatory regime you like, but that's about it. Plus remember any large corporation is pretty much held hostage to its investors, insurance requirements, financing, and ultimately to whatever nations it has substantial business interests in.

    --
    "Malo periculosam, libertatem quam quietam servitutem." -- Jefferson
  12. Re:Remember that Total Information Awareness plan? by Talderas · · Score: 5, Funny

    Follow the law is neither good or evil. It's being lawful, which is the opposite of chaotic. That being said, as long as you're not a paladin, you don't have to worry about laws that aren't good.

    --
    "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
  13. Massive overstatement by AlecC · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Google has pending plans...

    Nonsense. Google has a patent application. Which means that someone, somewhere, inside Google had this nifty idea, and a patent search thought it might be original. In corporations these days, the standing instructions are that if an idea is patentable, patent it - even if it is stupid or appears unworkable. This idea may be no more than bullshit round the water cooler.

    Corporations want to build up a big patent portfolio. Financial types see that as good, which ups the stock price. And they want lots of patents in their pocket for when you get to a patent shoot-out (or to be so dangerous that one is pre-empted. The idea is that when someone accuses you of infringing a patent, you dump a huge pile of patents on the table and say "I bet you're infringing one of these".

    So this article is a massive hype from a straw in the wind. Google is always thinking about datacentres, and this is a patent on an original, if not vary practical, thought.

    --
    Consciousness is an illusion caused by an excess of self consciousness.
  14. Google & guns by OrangeTide · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So will Google have to have armed guards to shoot pirates? Is killing people to protect your servers considered "evil" ?

    --
    “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    1. Re:Google & guns by Dan+Ost · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Shooting people who obviously intend harm to you or your property is not a morally ambiguous situation: you shoot to kill.

      If it's your employer's property and you job is to protect it, you do the same.

      --

      *sigh* back to work...
    2. Re:Google & guns by Xaositecte · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Lol wut?

      What is morally ambiguous about shooting people who are threatening to shoot you?

      Not as some kind of bizarre Iraq war metaphor, I mean if someone breaks into your house, or your place of employment, and threatens you with a gun.

      You also have a gun, so you shoot them. This is not a difficult moral dilemma.

    3. Re:Google & guns by Xaositecte · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You've got to use a little common sense here, dude.

      I'm talking about people invading your home (or, in the spirit of the original conversation, your offshore datacenter) with guns and intent to steal or damage your property. Kids egging your house isn't comparable, why are you even introducing it into the conversation?

    4. Re:Google & guns by e2d2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Face a modern day pirate and see if the situation is ambiguous. They aren't gonna make you walk the plank. More likely they'll shoot a shoulder launched grenade up your ass if you try and stop them.

    5. Re:Google & guns by Dishevel · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You either forgot the sarcasm tags, or showed very well what's wrong in the USA.

      You are so right. People should just stand by as those who wish to break the law do whatever they choose cause it would be evil to try and stop them. I really dislike nut jobs that think that if you play nice and give up all your power everyone else will play nice too.

      --
      Why is it so hard to only have politicians for a few years, then have them go away?
  15. Re:Company navy? Examples? by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If a company can truly do this, I bet it's been done before. (Waiting for examples.)

    East India Company

  16. Hi Tech needs protection by Simonetta · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Everyone laughs, but that doesn't change reality. Reality is that when you have a huge corporation with most of its assets tied up in advanced technology, then you have to pay to keep it protected.

      If you move the technology off-shore to avoid taxes, then you lose the protection that those taxes provide. Both from criminals and from the police that are being paid by the taxes that your land-based operations incur. Does Google plan to hire Blackwater (the world's largest mercenary army) to keep people away from their floating data centers?

        There is also the question of getting the money to build these floating structures. As I write on Monday morning Sept 15 2008, the banking structure of the USA is collapsing. The stock market is falling and several of the largest banks of the USA have declared bankruptcy. No banks means no capital for expansion. Granted this isn't such a big issue when Google has such a large stock value, but that stock value is mostly based on speculation and Google's price could fall as fast as it rose.

        There is also the question of scale. One can claim that a huge data center could be powered by wave energy; it's another thing to actually do it. Especially when you are a public corporation and have to answer to entities that hold huge blocks of your stock.

        Google is a company with an oversupply of young over-educated technological Grade-Point Angels (people whose most singular talent is to convince their teachers to give them high grades in order that the teachers will be able to reflect in their angel's glory). These people have a tendency to actually believe their fantasies, especially the fantasies that involve both ecology and advanced technology.

        This factor has to be considered in all of their press releases and corporate projections.

  17. Good news, bad news by miller60 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The good news: You get quoted in the London Times, and they include a link to your web site. Sweet!

    The bad news: They use the UK spelling ("data centre") in the link, and don't notice the 404s.

    Worse news: The Times story get Slashdotted, and all those readers can't find your site.

    Live and learn. Now we own datacentreknowledge.com as well. If anyone was actually looking, our link is below.