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Japanese Begin Working On Space Elevator

thebryce writes "From cyborg housemaids and waterpowered cars to dog translators and rocket boots, Japanese boffins have racked up plenty of near-misses in the quest to turn science fiction into reality. Now the finest scientific minds of Japan are devoting themselves to cracking the greatest sci-fi vision of all: the space elevator. Man has so far conquered space by painfully and inefficiently blasting himself out of the atmosphere but the 21st century should bring a more leisurely ride to the final frontier. Japan is increasingly confident that its sprawling academic and industrial base can solve those issues, and has even put the astonishingly low price tag of a trillion yen (£5 billion) on building the elevator. Japan is renowned as a global leader in the precision engineering and high-quality material production without which the idea could never be possible."

20 of 696 comments (clear)

  1. Space Elevator Music by mfh · · Score: 5, Funny

    Just imagine fourteen hours of Japanese elevator music. I couldn't stand that much symphonic David Hasselhoff. And when you get to space and arrive at the Japanese Sky Deck, you can eat very expensive steak, while being entertained by a Max Headroom stylized recreation of David Hasselhoff, and groped by Hentai-motivated space-whores.

    --
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    1. Re:Space Elevator Music by cheetham · · Score: 5, Funny

      Could you cope any better with Music for Elevators by Anthony S Head though?

      Being groped by space-whores could potentially be worth the wait anyway. ;)

    2. Re:Space Elevator Music by MyLongNickName · · Score: 5, Funny

      This is why my preferences are set to view low UID posters at higher point value than others. It is their keen insight from years in the tech arena that keeps me coming back.

      I am going to go remove that preference now.

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    3. Re:Space Elevator Music by Firethorn · · Score: 5, Informative

      Being groped by space-whores could potentially be worth the wait anyway.

      But remember, this is JAPAN we're talking about. They have tentacles.

      Still, that amounts to $9.5 Billion USD at the moment. To put it in perspective, we're looking at spending $700B to bail out the banks this week. Over the course of the life of the shuttle, each launch as ended up costing $1.3B. So, for a little over a tenth of the bank buyout, or less than 10 shuttle launches*. Or, if you want to go with incremental costs ($60M), it'd be 158 launches - compared to the 115 launches as of Aug 2006. Still, I hardly think that it'd be fair to compare incremental costs of a dangerous platform with creating a new one with substantially lower incremental costs and hopefully greater safety.

      Of course, the article does at least mention a number of issues - we need to industrialize a carbon nanotube production process that makes a cable that'd 4 times as strong as the best lab result to date. There's all sorts of issues with a pod that has to go 22k miles, straight up.

      I heard a snippet of a speech by Reagan today about SDI and how we now finally have the missile defense stuff he proposed. They talked about him not realizing the difficulties and state of the art, at which I laughed a bit when, in the speech, he talked about it possibly taking 'into the next century'. Anyways - this topic reminded me of the SDI program - nice goal, but might end up being slightly out of our reach at the moment. Especially for a 'mere' 9.5B. Probably end up being 100B*, and an additional 40 years.

      *Still cheap at the price.

      --
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    4. Re:Space Elevator Music by Punchinello · · Score: 5, Funny

      If you RTFA you would know that there won't be any elevator music. Elevatornauts will pass the time by playing Duke Nukem Forever.

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  2. Re:No I didn't Read TFA by szo · · Score: 5, Funny

    The concept of a space elevator, of course, requires a very very tall structure, or a pully of sorts from space. That would need to be a really damn strong system, to pull somebody up that high...

    Yes, you instantly recognized the challenges of the project. Please, come, be a manager on the project!

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  3. Reminds me of a quote... by icebrain · · Score: 5, Informative

    "The first space elevator will be built about fify years after everyone stops laughing."

    -Arthur C. Clarke

    --
    The meek may inherit the earth, but the strong shall take the stars.
  4. Re:No I didn't Read TFA by interiot · · Score: 5, Informative

    Nor did you RTFWikipedia. It's a held up by a weight at geosynchronous orbit. The only problem is that geosynchronous orbit is so far out there (the red dotted line is the International Space Station, the black dotted line is GEO), so it requires a WHOLE LOT of exotic material.

  5. Re:call me when they have something by oldspewey · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Absent any stunning advances in material sciences,

    The TFA states that carbon nanotubes would require a 4x increase in strength compared to present-day materials, and that the past 5 years of research have already brought about a 100-fold improvement ... sounds to me like many stunning advances have already happened and we're well on track to fully-stunned status.

    This is just a Popular Science article, i.e. "hey wouldn't it be neat if but it ain't happening so we're really just jerking your chain."

    "Japan is hosting an international conference in November to draw up a timetable for the machine."

    --
    If libertarians are so opposed to effective government, why don't they all move to Somalia?
  6. Re:Equal and opposite? by meringuoid · · Score: 5, Informative

    You have an anchor at the top of the ribbon. It needs to be very massive compared to the payload - so we need a large space station, or a small captured asteroid. You have it in an orbit that's slightly above geostationary, so that it tends to drift into a higher orbit and is kept in place by tension in the ribbon. That way, the top is pulling upwards naturally, and the payload doesn't drag the whole structure down.

    --
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  7. Re:call me when they have something by Free+the+Cowards · · Score: 5, Informative

    Well, no. Modern materials are within a factor of 3 or so of what's required for a space elevator, and known materials with sufficient theoretical strength exist, it just needs to be figured out how to build them. It would not be surprising to have those materials move from theory to reality within a decade or so.

    AI, human-indistinguishable androids, and world peace, on the other hand, are not things that people have any idea how to achieve. And FTL drives are prohibited by currently accepted physical theory. To compare a space elevator to any of those is either deliberately being stupid, or a result of profound ignorance about either space elevators or all the other things you mentioned.

    A space elevator is certainly not going to be as easy as a Popular Science article makes it sound. But on the other hand it's not anywhere near as difficult as the pipe dreams you named.

    --
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  8. Bah... by Lonedar · · Score: 5, Funny

    They just saw that the EU completed the LHC world wonder so they are building a Space Elevator wonder to prevent a cultural victory.

  9. Re:Just as a subnote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    would that work to finance the japanes space elevator:

    1- take a subprime loan from a US bank
    2- file for banckruptcy
    3- let US treasury buy the debt back and cancel it
    4- Profit !

    I mean with that they could spend as much as 700 billions !

  10. Wirri Wonka by Ukab+the+Great · · Score: 5, Funny

    If I find a golden ticket in my package of ramen noodles, do I get to ride the space elevator?

  11. Re:call me when they have something by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    I got an email earlier today guaranteeing a gain of 1-3 inches in length. It's a start.

  12. Re:Equal and opposite? by icebrain · · Score: 5, Informative

    You're thinking of making a big tower (like a really large skyscraper). That wouldn't work. You have to approach the problem differently.

    A simplified explanation of a space elevator is to take a really long, really strong cable (nanotubes), hang a weight on the end (more cable, an asteroid, lots of metal, etc), and anchor it on the equator. The weight goes out beyond geostationary orbit, and the tension of your cable pulls in on the counterweight to keep it from flying away. The tension keeps your cable taut. You can then run "cars" or "trains" up and down the cable on motorized wheels, most likely with electric power (solar, beamed microwave, or conducted through the cable). Your car can travel nice and slow, and be more efficient than a rocket.

    If this doesn't make sense, imagine tying a weight to the end of a string, holding on to the other end, and spinning in circles. The weight will be held out at the end of the string and appear stationary relative to (since you're spinning too). Now put a caterpillar on that string that walks to the counterweight and back to you.

    In short, the advantage is that you can use electrical power (which you don't have to carry with you) converted to direct mechanical energy to climb into orbit, instead of expelling fuel (less efficient) that you do have to carry with you. Your vehicle ("car") structure is simpler, more robust, and cheaper than a rocket. The elevator itself would be quite expensive, and requires some advances in materials science, but isn't physically impossible.

    --
    The meek may inherit the earth, but the strong shall take the stars.
  13. Missing from the article: by paniq · · Score: 5, Funny

    The elevators traveling speed will be measured in GFIp/t ("Girl from Ipanema" plays per transport).

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  14. Re:Just as a subnote... by gnick · · Score: 5, Interesting

    And as a sub-subnote, this is approximately the cost of developing a complete conventional man-rated rocket launch system. I'm skeptical of the quoted price tag, but it would be extremely cheap if it could be achieved.

    That's not the actual price-tag, it's NIF economics. You propose the project with a $9.5B price tag and spend your money providing whatever results you can. You then apologize for failing to complete, but assure the backers that you're nearly done, but need an additional $5B. When that's spent, you've hit a snag so complex that not even the top minds in the world could have seen it coming, but you can finish the project for only $8B more. After all, who wants to abandon a project that you've already spent several years and nearly $15B on when you're so close. Repeat until retirement.

    It's amazing how well this seems to work in practice.

    --
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  15. Re:call me when they have something by funaho · · Score: 5, Funny

    Good thing you're anonymous. If I had a 'nanotube' I sure wouldn't want to admit it on slashdot. :)

  16. Re:call me when they have something by oldspewey · · Score: 5, Funny

    Actually, it would take a guy in the spacecraft a minimum of 4.3 years to arrive at Alpha Centauri. In Earth's reference frame it might take thousands of years. I'm saying that you're using the times in the wrong frames of reference.

    How disappointing would that be? You get yourself all packed up and ready to go to Alpha Centauri. You're excited, the kids are excited, you're going to be the first humans to ever step foot outside the solar system. It's groundbreaking stuff, you are lauded as heroes as you step into your state-of-the art ship that travels at 60% of the speed of light.

    After almost ten difficult years in a cramped interstellar ship, you and the other colonists can finally see your destination. You will forever own a place in the chronicles of human history. And then, you discover than the place was already colonized by humans centuries ago ... the ones who waited until FTL travel was invented back on Earth. They made the trip in a couple weeks. They've been waiting for you ever since.

    --
    If libertarians are so opposed to effective government, why don't they all move to Somalia?