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$125 Million Settlement In Authors Guild v. Google

James Gleick writes "Authors, publishers, and Google are announcing a huge settlement deal today in their lawsuits over the scanning of millions of copyrighted books in library collections. Google has agreed to a huge payout for books that were scanned without permission, but now they'll be allowed to scan the books legitimately. Most important, they'll be able to put millions of books online, including those still in copyright — not just for searching and not just in snippets. There is a groundbreaking new licensing system meant to make the books as widely available as possible while protecting the authors' copyrights and enabling them to share in the revenue. Some will differ, but personally I think this is a wonderful outcome, for readers and for authors alike."

46 of 238 comments (clear)

  1. I can has source material? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Good now it will be easier to find source material for all the obscure topics on my Wikipedia to-do list.

    1. Re:I can has source material? by Ethanol-fueled · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Which will only encourage your "obscure sources" to keep trying to suck money using an obsolete business model, all the better if somebody with deep pockets(Google) is willing to pay.

      Hell, they should be paying Google for the free and wide-reaching exhibition of their writings.

    2. Re:I can has source material? by theaveng · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm sorry- How is an author's desire to get paid for his sweat, labor, and time "obsolete"? On the contrary, I consider that progressive.

      Certainly more progressive than the 10,000-year-old practice of "shackling a man" and forcing him to work for free (slavery). The Romans built a whole culture around "educated slaves" who produced written documents and other useful arts. Caesar himself had several enslaved writers. That doesn't mean the American and European Unions should follow down the same path.

      When you steal a book, and keep it permanently without compensation, that makes you no better than the Plantation Masters. IMHO.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    3. Re:I can has source material? by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 5, Interesting

      If they wanted their writings available for free, then why would they bother to publish in the first place?

      Content creators deserve some rights to their works.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    4. Re:I can has source material? by ShadowRangerRIT · · Score: 5, Insightful

      When you steal a book, and keep it permanently without compensation, that makes you no better than the Plantation Masters. IMHO.

      Wow. Hyperbole anyone? Last I checked we are not:

      1. Whipping the authors
      2. Raping the authors
      3. Taking their children away
      4. Denying them any personal rights

      In case you weren't aware, you can dislike a particular viewpoint without making strained comparisons to slave holders (or any of the other favorites, e.g. Nazis).

      --
      $_ = "wftedskaebjgdpjgidbsmnjgcdwatb"; tr/a-z/oh, turtleneck Phrase Jar!/; print
    5. Re:I can has source material? by Matheus · · Score: 4, Interesting

      OK.. slow down a bit:

      We are not telling the authors to give all of their books for free (nor work in dark dank dungeons with burly leather clad masters whipping them into submission)

      The issue is part of the complicated world we are moving into. In the past a work had severe cost to bring to the people and so the business model made as much money as possible from distribution over a short period of time and then those resources were moved to a newer piece of material.
      Those books in their remaining form dropped in price significantly leading to an excellent used book market for extremely cheap (or free at your library) spreading the knowledge to the masses.

      Now those costs are high in the short term but the work can now be distributed extremely cheaply AND indefinitely.. The issue we've run into with just about everything is publishers trying to now keep their old entry level pricing going forever with a perpetual hold on the material. Think all the fun battles with MPAA/RIAA this is the same thing ONLY with the help of a massive "donation" by Google (services and settlement $$$) plus a very solid outlook on the part of the literary big business (at least the educational institutions involved) we get a MUCH better solution that benefits all involved.

      I know someday (maybe/probably even now in the dark) Google's power will corrupt as power always does but for the time being it is enjoyable to watch what they may accomplish trying to follow a "Do no evil" philosophy.

    6. Re:I can has source material? by Rennt · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm sorry- How is an author's desire to get paid for his sweat, labor, and time "obsolete"? On the contrary, I consider that progressive.

      The desire to get paid for your work is not obsolete. Distributing data on physical media is. Especially obsolete is the idea that you need some kind of agent to distribute it for you (while he collects most of your potential profit).

      Thats not to say that there is yet a perfect system for compensation, but that is the price you pay for living in exciting times.

      When you steal a book, and keep it permanently without compensation, that makes you no better than the Plantation Masters. IMHO.

      Firstly - it is not stealing, as it has been pointed out in many /. discussions, it is copyright infringement.
      Secondly - Nice trolling. That has to be the dumbest thing I have read on the internet this month.

    7. Re:I can has source material? by mcgrew · · Score: 5, Informative

      If they wanted their writings available for free, then why would they bother to publish in the first place?

      Cory Doctorow answered you question in the forward to Little Brother far better than I can.

      I recently saw Neil Gaiman give a talk at which someone asked him how he felt about piracy of his books. He said, "Hands up in the audience if you discovered your favorite writer for free -- because someone loaned you a copy, or because someone gave it to you? Now, hands up if you found your favorite writer by walking into a store and plunking down cash." Overwhelmingly, the audience said that they'd discovered their favorite writers for free, on a loan or as a gift. When it comes to my favorite writers, there's no boundaries: I'll buy every book they publish, just to own it (sometimes I buy two or three, to give away to friends who must read those books). I pay to see them live. I buy t-shirts with their book-covers on them. I'm a customer for life.

      Neil went on to say that he was part of the tribe of readers, the tiny minority of people in the world who read for pleasure, buying books because they love them. One thing he knows about everyone who downloads his books on the Internet without permission is that they're readers, they're people who love books.

      People who study the habits of music-buyers have discovered something curious: the biggest pirates are also the biggest spenders. If you pirate music all night long, chances are you're one of the few people left who also goes to the record store (remember those?) during the day. You probably go to concerts on the weekend, and you probably check music out of the library too. If you're a member of the red-hot music-fan tribe, you do lots of everything that has to do with music, from singing in the shower to paying for black-market vinyl bootlegs of rare Eastern European covers of your favorite death-metal band.

      Same with books. I've worked in new bookstores, used bookstores and libraries. I've hung out in pirate ebook ("bookwarez") places online. I'm a stone used bookstore junkie, and I go to book fairs for fun. And you know what? It's the same people at all those places: book fans who do lots of everything that has to do with books. I buy weird, fugly pirate editions of my favorite books in China because they're weird and fugly and look great next to the eight or nine other editions that I paid full-freight for of the same books. I check books out of the library, google them when I need a quote, carry dozens around on my phone and hundreds on my laptop, and have (at this writing) more than 10,000 of them in storage lockers in London, Los Angeles and Toronto.

      If I could loan out my physical books without giving up possession of them, I would. The fact that I can do so with digital files is not a bug, it's a feature, and a damned fine one. It's embarrassing to see all these writers and musicians and artists bemoaning the fact that art just got this wicked new feature: the ability to be shared without losing access to it in the first place. It's like watching restaurant owners crying down their shirts about the new free lunch machine that's feeding the world's starving people because it'll force them to reconsider their business-models. Yes, that's gonna be tricky, but let's not lose sight of the main attraction: free lunches!

      Universal access to human knowledge is in our grasp, for the first time in the history of the world. This is not a bad thing.

      In case that's not enough for you, here's my pitch on why giving away ebooks makes sense at this time and place:

      Giving away ebooks gives me artistic, moral and commercial satisfaction. The commercial question is the one that comes up most often: how can you give away free ebooks and still make money?

      For me -- for pretty much every writer -- the big problem isn't piracy, it's obscurity (thanks to Tim O'Reilly for this great aphorism). Of all the people who faile

    8. Re:I can has source material? by plague3106 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It is a privilege to be a writer, artist, musician.

      Oh, is it? I didn't realize we could tell people not to be writers artists or musicians.

      One should expect a living, but never, ever, riches.

      How arrogant of you to decide that someone in a given profession should never make more money than you deem necessary.

      The reason we're having this big to-do about "copyright" is because the advent of mass media made it possible for creative people to become super-wealthy. The only group of people who benefited from that were TV and movie execs, record label owners and publishing giants.

      Really? It seems only a few of the creative people ever become "super wealthy." It's interesting that actors, writers, and musicans can afford million dollar mansions, since you claimn tney haven't benefited from copyright.

      They dangle a small handful of uber-wealthy artists in front of the world, which creates millions of wannabe "stars" who will only be disappointed and poor. It's been bad for the arts and for the psyches of several generations of college dropouts.

      Honestly? You don't think that perhaps those that don't make it don't have the talent? If you've ever watched reality TV, it amazes me how highly some of these "artists" think of themselves, when in reality they are actually really awful.

      I'm encouraged and hopeful for a return to a more workmanlike model for making a living in the arts.

      You mean where only the rich funded artists, and thus were the only ones that benefited from the artists' work?

    9. Re:I can has source material? by theaveng · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Ye would feel differently if, after you finish writing a beautiful program, your employer said "thanks" and took it without paying you. What you are doing when you take an electronic copy of a book without payment is no different.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    10. Re:I can has source material? by vux984 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Nope. You're just making them work without pay for their creations.

      I didn't 'make' them do anything.

      How would you like to spend time creating a beautiful piece of programming & your employer just says "thanks" and takes it w/o paying you?

      Your right that would suck. Fortunately I neatly avoid this by requiring that I be paid in regular chunks throughout development, and if the payments were to cease I would cease handing over code. It works quite nicely.

    11. Re:I can has source material? by Chyeld · · Score: 3, Interesting

      >>>Otherwise, all that was shown was a brief snippet of text surrounding the search term.

      Not true. I've read whole books on google. If it had been fair-use such as a single page, then you're right, it would have been okay. But google presented searchers with virtually the entire book.

      Which books? Because if they did I guarantee you it was because they had the right to. Either the book was in the public domain or the rights to present it that way were already obtained.

      Name the books, otherwise, I call bullshit. I've used the service and I know it only provides snippets unless it has negotiated the rights to more.

      From Google:

      How are book previews limited?
      Many of the books you can preview on Google Book Search are still in copyright, and are displayed with the permission of publishers and authors. You can browse these "limited preview" titles just as you would in a bookstore, but you won't be able to see more pages than the copyright holder has made available.

      When you've accessed the maximum number of pages allowed for a book, any remaining pages will be omitted from your preview. You can order full copies of any book using the "Buy this book" links to the right of the preview page.

    12. Re:I can has source material? by jesterzog · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Nope. You're just making them work without pay for their creations.

      They worked without pay from me, too, but they still created.

  2. at last. its f*ckin 21st century ffs. by unity100 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    books written 50 years ago and already made millions for their writer's grandsons should not be still being used as cow cashes, instead should join the public domain to the common heritage of human civilization.

    1. Re:at last. its f*ckin 21st century ffs. by east+coast · · Score: 5, Insightful

      In all fairness to Christopher Tolkien, at least he had an active role in his father's estate and actually worked to produce some of the wealth. It's not like he sat on his hands and just let the checks roll in and any Tolkien fan should have a bit of admiration and offer up a little thanks for Christopher and his desire to see his father's work get to the masses. Without Christopher these works would either have been lost or found their way into a private collectors collection for a high price. He certainly didn't need to be as responsible as he is.

      --
      Dedicated Cthulhu Cultist since 4523 BC.
    2. Re:at last. its f*ckin 21st century ffs. by larry+bagina · · Score: 4, Funny

      The good news: Barack Obama will redistribute copyrights.

      The bad news: You were assigned copyright for "The Joy of Gay Sex Volume 3: Extreme Fisting"

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    3. Re:at last. its f*ckin 21st century ffs. by afabbro · · Score: 4, Informative

      Like Lord of the Rings?

      Yes. Consider that there are some Sherlock Holmes stories that are still under copyright in the USA.

      --
      Advice: on VPS providers
    4. Re:at last. its f*ckin 21st century ffs. by sgt+scrub · · Score: 2, Funny

      He was editor, artist, and consultant to the majority of his fathers work. I would argue he did more than his father.

      --
      Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
    5. Re:at last. its f*ckin 21st century ffs. by afabbro · · Score: 2, Informative

      Nice assertion. Which ones?

      The stories contained in Case Book of Sherlock Holmes are under copyright in the USA until 2016 to 2033, depending on the story.

      Gee kid, I guess my assertion is true.

      --
      Advice: on VPS providers
  3. It's easier to say "sorry" than ask permission... by SupplyMission · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This may have been Google's strategy all along.

    Step 1: start scanning and distributing copyrighted books without permission.

    Step 2: writers and publishers get pissed off and sue.

    Step 3: settle and obtain permission to go even further.

    It worked. Now Google will have control over electronic access to a massive amount of printed material.

    This may be just a silly conspiracy theory. But on the other hand would a company like Google, with massive financial and legal resources, naively embark on a blatant copyright infringement project? Not likely; it's obvious they had a strategy in mind from the beginning.

  4. show me the money by chromakey · · Score: 4, Interesting

    And where is the money for this settlement going? Is it actually going to go to some authors who had their books scanned or is the majority going to the lawyers and the guild itself?

  5. Re:It's easier to say "sorry" than ask permission. by Chyeld · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Except that it wasn't infringment. This was just another mosquito attempting to suck blood from what it saw as a rich target.

  6. What about youtube then? by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Doesn't this sorta set the precedent that Google should be paying some kinda royalty to youtube usrs that generate a lot of traffic, if it's no longer considered legitimate to just "take" content and post it on the internet?

    --
    stuff |
    1. Re:What about youtube then? by whisper_jeff · · Score: 5, Informative

      Google doesn't take video content for Youtube - users submit video content. Enormous difference.

  7. The Mummy by chill · · Score: 4, Funny

    When reading this the scene from The Mummy where Alex is trying to buy a couple camels from the Bedouin herdsman.

    Jonathan: Four! Four! I only want four, not the whole bloody herd!
    Rick: Jonathan, just give the man his money.

    Google Lawyers: Snippets! Snippets! I only want to expose searchable snippets, not the whole bloody book!
    Google Founder: Just give the men their money.

    --
    Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
  8. Re:The Authors Guild are PUSSIES by tripdizzle · · Score: 2, Insightful

    who was the asshole? the lawyers on both sides

    --
    "A claim for equality of material position can be met only by a government with totalitarian powers." Hayek
  9. badsummary, most current books still preview only. by Hozza · · Score: 2, Informative

    Unfortunately the submitter's had a bit too much KoolAid.

    Go read the FAQ on the linked site. Anyone except those using "designated computers" in public libraries is still only going to be able to perform limited searching and previewing of in-print works. The change is that Google will now give them the "opportunity" to buy the book too.

    There is a licensing deal available for educational institutions, lets hope its affordable.

  10. Re:Google Books rocks by Kandenshi · · Score: 4, Funny

    Truly, an inspiring tale of intellectual growth and of skeptical inquiry into the nature of reality.

    As a longtime student, it always brings some warm fuzzies to my heart to hear of how others have done their bit to advance the knowledge of humanity by challenging the status quo.

  11. If it were up to me, yes by davidwr · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm not the grandparent poster, but if it were up to me, copyrights would last less than the average human lifetime.

    To paraphrase the early United States Congresses, "nobody will ever need more than 28 years of exclusive rights." On average we live longer now so 28 years is a bit short in today's terms.

    If it were up to me, the maximum term of copyright protection would be somewhere between 50 years and the the average expected lifespan of a 4 year old at the time the work was created. Where in between? We should have a national discussion on this not controlled by special interests to determine it.

    Why age 4? 1) works created by kids under that age generally more "play" than "creative," and generally have very little market value, and 2) it removes infant mortality from the equation.

    I would require that after the first 10-20 years or so, the public gets a non-controlling financial interest in the copyright: You can renew copyrights in 10- to 20-year increments, but with each increment you have to promise to forward an increasingly-higher percentage of any royalties to the national treasury. Royalties previously paid that extend into the renewal period would require a pro-rated payment to the treasury as well. You would of course have the option to not renew and let your work fall into the public domain.

    Going forward, works re-published 10-20 years after creation which are legally published but without a (c) mark are presumed to be in the public domain unless the publisher can show it was done in error. Today's automatic copyright-on-creation would still be in play, but they would expire after 10-20 years if not renewed. To protect existing works and contracts based on those works, the "new regime" would only apply to works created after a certain date. I don't like the current regime's long terms but messing with it with a blunt instrument like imposing a new regime on all existing works introduces a whole host of problems. It's far better to solve the orphan works and other problems with a more finely-tuned solution.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
    1. Re:If it were up to me, yes by TheSunborn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      One big problem with this is that copyright is not only about the money, but also about controlling what the work is used for.

      Example: Imagine that I wrote some nice music 20(Or whatever the limit is) year ago. Anybody who would want to buy it have already done so, so I would lose money by registration for a new longer copyright. But if I let the work fall into public domain $EVIL_CORPORATION* could use it to advertise their new product. And I would have that.

      And if I wrote a book, I would hate to have to have a film made out of it without me having a say in who/how it was made. (Just imagine what would happend if Uwe boll could have made a "Lord of the rings" while Tolkien was still alive. That might have given Tolkien a nightmare that no man should have.

      So what we need is a new copyright category where work after 20 year, becomes "Free to use for private non-business use" only.

      *(Microsoft,The church,Walmart/Political party/My evil enemy)

    2. Re:If it were up to me, yes by theaveng · · Score: 4, Interesting

      You're dead. What do you care where/how your music is used? Besides, it's a sad fact that if "evil corporations" did not use 200-300-400 year old music, a lot of that stuff would be forgotten by all by a few college professors and music historians.

      Those 30 or 60 second ads have the benefit of keeping those ancient works "alive" in the minds of millions, rather than falling into disuse.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    3. Re:If it were up to me, yes by Jason+Levine · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I definitely agree that we need a national discussion on this. Unfortunately, the idea of Public Domain seems to be dead in many people's minds. They just don't see why someone's "property" (a book they wrote) should be "taken away from them by the government" after X years. They just don't understand the importance of the Public Domain. So I think we need discussion, but also education as to why a strong Public Domain is good for everyone. (Also, education on why copyright terms are limited and the government isn't "taking away" a person's work by having that work move to the Public Domain.)

      As for the specifics, I'm more in favor of a simpler method of copyright: Going back to a 14-20 year copyright term plus a one-time, optional 14-20 year extension. The initial term would be automatic. So if I post something on my blog, it is copyrighted. However, in 14-20 years (assuming I don't renew the copyright), you can take that blog post and publish it in a book titled "500 Different Blog Posts In The Public Domain."

      Also, when it comes to existing works, Congress was more than happy to extend the copyright on existing works when they lengthened copyright (even going so far as removing stuff from the Public Domain). Therefore, I think that the new terms should apply to existing works also. I am willing to compromise a bit, though. First of all, all existing works over 5 years old could be assumed to be renewed. Second of all, the movement to the Public Domain would be phased in over time starting with the older works. So in Year 2 (assuming a 1 year grace period), works from 1922 - 1931 would enter Public Domain. In Year 3, works from 1932 - 1941 would go into Public Domain, etc. This way, companies would have time to adapt to the new system.

      In addition, they would be encouraged to wring what money they could from their old works. You can bet studios would be raiding their vaults and releasing DVDs of many of their old films and TV Shows. Record labels would be releasing "Best Of" CDs from artists who hadn't been published in decades. It could actually turn out to be quite a boon for the RIAA/MPAA. Sure, they would fight tooth and nail like they did against the VCR, but in the end they would find a way to make money from it.

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    4. Re:If it were up to me, yes by Mprx · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, *you* give control of the work to the public domain when you publish. To encourage you and others to give more work to the public domain we give you a temporary monopoly over it. If you want complete control of your writing you should keep it to yourself.

  12. Electronic searching, pring reading by eagle52997 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm a graduate student and I love that Google has many books available online. I have searched and found many books of interest to my research because I was able to actually skim pertinent sections, rather than having to guess based on the title and who the author was. Then, once I found these books, I checked out the print copies to read. I still find the print easier to read than the electronic, but may be the last of a dying breed.

    1. Re:Electronic searching, pring reading by PieSquared · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You are certainly not the last of a dying breed in this respect - the vast majority of people prefer paper to an LCD screen. I know personally I read way too much stuff online, but I haven't yet been able to bring myself to get through more then a chapter of a book.

      On the other hand, by all (most) accounts, e-paper is just as good as regular paper. If you find yourself going to a library rather then reading something off e-paper in 5-10 years, *then* you'll be the last of a dying breed. Personally I'm gunning for a second or third generation kindle or sony e-book reader.

      --
      Does a line appended to your comment give your post meaning in and of itself, or only in relation to those without?
  13. Re:this just makes sense by davidwr · · Score: 3, Funny

    The slashdot incorrectly-implemented-meme filter must be broken. Your post should have been rejected. CmdrTaco, can you please look into this? Thanks.

    step 1 - illegally allow access to copyrighted material
    step 2 - say "see how popular it is?" and apologize and pay small fine
    step 3 - ???
    step 4 - profit!

    There, fixed that for you.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  14. Seems to me like we need cash cows... by tjstork · · Score: 4, Interesting

    You know, i would be tempted to agree with you if only for the practical political point that ending copyrights would gut the finances of liberalism and I happen to be a Republican.

    But...

    Um, just having a quick look at the finances of the USA, and I have to ask, what exactly is someone allowed to make any money in this new world. Oil companies are not allowed to earn half the profits of apple, coal companies are not allowed to operate, car companies can't make money... seems to me we have plenty of companies not making money doing something and perhaps that, we might be better off if someone did make money.

    Perhaps the best way to accomodate IP longevity is to have a copyright property tax. So... if you hold the copyright to a work, you either pay the tax or put the work into the PD. That way, if something is genuinely valuable, like Lord of the Rings, then, it can still produce income and benefit the economy and be accessible through normal markets, but, the rest of the stuff won't be locked up, away from people's view, like old movies or books out of print.

    --
    This is my sig.
    1. Re:Seems to me like we need cash cows... by bendodge · · Score: 2, Insightful

      New idea! Just stop giving them subsidies! Then you don't have to regulate them.

      --
      The government can't save you.
  15. You obviously weren't a psychiatry student by davidwr · · Score: 2, Interesting

    A psychiatry student would've read the professor's book, shared it with a few classmates, had some of the classmates turn in papers that appeared to be the opposite of the teacher's teaching and some write papers that conformed to the teacher's teachings, while at the same time writing "real" papers with their own ideas. At the end of the term, after grades were announced, all students would turn in their real papers and the psychiatry student would write a paper about the experiment and submit it for publication.

    Of course, he would get permission from the campus human-studies ethics committee first.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  16. Re:How is this supposed by bws111 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What is with these stupid 'not a viable business model' posts in every article about copyrights? Do authors write books? Yes. Do publishers publish them? Yes. Does the author get paid? Yes. Does the publisher make a profit? Yes. Hence, viable business model. The only non-viable business models are the ones where the costs exceed the revenues. Unfortunately, many /.ers seem to think that 'authors get paid, results get given away for free' is somehow a viable business model.

  17. copying a book = plantation master? by Rick+Bentley · · Score: 4, Funny

    When you steal a book, and keep it permanently without compensation, that makes you no better than the Plantation Masters.

    Really? Stealing a $5 item is akin to kidnapping entire families, beating them into submission and keeping them as slaves? Are you smoking crack or just a lawyer for the RIAA or the MPAA?

    How about if I just make an unauthorized copy of an item, in violation of a term to which I never agreed? Am I now just a person who kidnaps people, beats them for a few weeks and then lets them go?

    --
    My favorite quote doesn't fit into 120 characters. Now no one will like me.
    1. Re:copying a book = plantation master? by lymond01 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, not all slaves were "beaten into submission". He was referring to the Roman slaves which, varying, could simply be people who did what they were told to do -- fed, boarded, but not allowed personal freedom to earn money, etc.

      Even the American slave wasn't always toiling endlessly in the fields until the slavemasters came out to whip them in for their gruel. Some of them had great report with their masters and were included on the decisions of the day -- were they free? Certainly not. But neither were they treated like dogs (some were, just not all).

      Anyway, I do think it's funny the GP doesn't recognize his comparison of authors with songwriters. Book money, as music money, deserves to go mostly to the creator of the books or musics -- the talent. But the marketing of that talent is what makes the large sums of money, and fair share should be given to the companies that allow the authors to profit. FAIR share, not the near-slavery the RIAA can inflict on middling stars (and so we've come full circle).

  18. Sometimes it's better to apologize... by SharpFang · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Sometimes it's better to apologize than ask permission.

    My bet is that if Google nicely asked the authors guild for permission for just what the settlement resulted in, before taking any steps, they would be outright denied. Only by first -doing- and only then settling the permission matters, not only they got the desired result, they got it months ahead of time.

    --
    45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
  19. All rights are "created by the government" by davidwr · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Or, more accurately, a "right" with no government-backed means of enforcement is no right at all.

    Even rights to real estate and other tangible property only exists because there is something to enforce it with. In some societies, people enforce these rights with their own private armies. In modern Western societies we arrest trespassers. In societies where land is owned in common or not at all, the concept of "trespass on private land" has no meaning.

    I'm not saying private property is a bad thing, I am saying that the concept is only as good as its enforcement, and when and whether it should exist or be enforced is something ultimately for the people to decide.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  20. Some comments by Adrian+Lopez · · Score: 2, Insightful

    1. It bugs me that Google had to settle in the first place. Google shouldn't need permission to scan books for archival purposes, provided those copies aren't distributed to the public. Furthermore, allowing the public to search these archives should be treated as fair use.

    2. Insofar as the plaintiffs raise legitimate points concerning the use of scanned material, this settlement should not grant Google an imploed license to the works of those who don't explicitly opt-in, but the class action settlement is such that you have to opt out. This is bad. No third party should ever have the power to license my works to another party without my explicit say so. That's an exclusive right granted to me as an author.

    --
    "In prison you just have to shut your eyes and take it. Here you have to shut your eyes and give it."
  21. Reality plagiarizing fiction? by praetorblue · · Score: 2, Interesting

    When I read the summary, I thought "Hmm, that sounds VERY SIMILAR to a passage I read in the sci-fi novel 'Rainbow's End' on the subway this morning." In that book (by Vernor Vinge), libraries of books are being scanned and destroyed so that the knowledge can be moved online. So I clicked on the link in the summary, and... wth... I see the name: "Roy Blount". A key character involved in protesting the bringing-online of books in Rainbow's End is named "William Blount". What's the chance that there are two Blounts -- one real one fake -- who are both working on the same problem? This is totally bizarro.