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Discuss the US Presidential Election & the Economy

A number of folks have been submitting topics that indicate that they want to have a serious discussion on the issues surrounding this election. Since we're under a week now, I've decided to run a series of discussion stories to give you guys a place to discuss the issue. So here's the first one: The Economy. It's the biggest topic these days, eclipsing even war as the most important issue to most Americans. But how will that affect your choice next week? And why?

58 of 2,369 comments (clear)

  1. Oh, Is there an election going on? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    I hadn't noticed

    1. Re:Oh, Is there an election going on? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      I hadn't noticed

      Why do you hate America?

  2. any evidence by iocat · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Has there been any evidence shown that either guy running for president has any idea how the economy works? All I've seen is platitudes and empty stateents from both of them.

    --

    Dude, I think I can see my house from here.

    1. Re:any evidence by Lord_Frederick · · Score: 5, Funny

      Anyone that has a clue how the economy works is smart enough to not be in politics.

    2. Re:any evidence by Atriqus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It'd probably be more effective if we knew the credentials of the economists they're talking to... assuming their decisions are being run by competent people in the field.

      --
      Hey, look! It's Bono's brother.
    3. Re:any evidence by bentcd · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Has there been any evidence shown that either guy running for president has any idea how the economy works? All I've seen is platitudes and empty stateents from both of them.

      Like most politicians, the leading contenders don't have personal expertise in the field of finance so, no, they don't know a whole lot about how the economy works.

      Nor should they need to. It is not necessary that the president has personal expertise in all areas relating to the running of the state. What /is/ important is that he surrounds himself with competent advisors.

      What you need to watch out for is a candidate who /presumes/ to know /exactly/ how to resolve the situation and who justifies this with a reference to some ideology or other. Chances are such a candidate is much more interested in carrying through his ideology rather than in actually solving any problems. Candidates that devolve into generalities, however, are much more likely to enlist actual competent aid when it comes down to actually getting something useful done.

      In this case, then, the question generally boils down to "does my candidate accept that there is a problem and that action is necessary?" and both top candidates seem to fit the bill.

      --
      sigs are hazardous to your health
    4. Re:any evidence by cvd6262 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Saw this on a bumper sticker:

      We're screwed: 2008.

      I couldn't summarize my feelings any better.

      --

      I'd rather have someone respond than be modded up.

    5. Re:any evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The Canadians seem to know something: during the Great Depression not a single Canadian bank failed. This time around, at least so far, the same thing.

    6. Re:any evidence by Corpuscavernosa · · Score: 5, Funny
      Dude, the DOW closed up 900 points yesterday. It's fixed man!

      I'm so happy I'm going to go get a second sub-prime mortgage!

      --
      We figured out a long time ago that it's easier to elect seven judges than to elect 132 legislators.
    7. Re:any evidence by PowerEdge · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Hmmm. Greenspan, Bernanke, Raines, et al are educated economists. They were wrong. part of the problem is Government intrusion into the market. The market should be allowed to determine what lives and what dies, Government propping up failed policies and institutions teaches no one a lesson, specifically the market. The market was correcting the excesses and the government intrusion, then the government stepped in and mucked with it more. So our choice this election is someone who wants to give government ultimate power and believes the constitution is flawed, or the lesser evil. I for one am voting for McCain, but I'm in Texas so it makes not much of a difference. I really think the country and the media are in for a shock come November 5th. This week is very similar to 2004, Kerry was pretty much declared the winner, even the day of and night of the election. When the actual returns came, the left was shocked. They will be again.

    8. Re:any evidence by Zironic · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The constitution is flawed and even the original writers were aware of that which is the reason that there exist a process to amend it.

    9. Re:any evidence by Abcd1234 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They were wrong. part of the problem is Government intrusion into the market. The market should be allowed to determine what lives and what dies

      What the hell do you think Greenspan did? Jesus fucking christ, that was his *entire policy*! And now what does he say? "Oh, sorry, I assumed self-interest would be enough for businesses to protect shareholders, but... I guess not." Translation: people are douchebags, and leaving the market to regulate itself is a recipe for disaster.

      Mark my words, this disaster will see the end of popular support for libertarian economic ideals, for at least the next decade. And rightly so, IMHO.

    10. Re:any evidence by MyLongNickName · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Ummmmmm. No, they weren't. I worked for a bank for nearly a decade, and amazingly enough didn't get caught up in the subprime fiasco. I do not know where this lie started. Banks are required to make a certain percentage of their loans in depressed areas, and are required to prove that they are not discriminatory in lending. This does not equate to the massive spate of 125% LTV loans, no proof of income loans, and blindly purchasing portfolios of loans.

      Please stop letting Rush and Fox news think for you.

      --
      See my journal for slashdot ID's by year. Mine created in 2005. http://slashdot.org/journal/289875/slashdot-ids-by-year
    11. Re:any evidence by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And then the socialists chime in...

      It's one of those sitiuations where both sides have their good points. The free market system is by far the most efficient system. This has been proven over and over again by economic performance after free market reforms. On the down side, the free market is a boom and bust market. It has extreme highs, and it has extreme lows, and it's not fun to live on a rollercoaster.

      On the other hand you have the socialist/protectionist model, where the market is severely constrained to fit a social/ideological agenda. This results in high prices, low productivity, high unemployment, and stagnation. On the other hand, it's stable, and there is less fear of living in a cardboard box.

      Put them together and you get a more productive economy with milder cycles, more jobs, but with social programs to take care of those who can't take care of themselves.

      The only real question is how much free market and how much protected market? Everyone has different views. I think we recently bounced a bit too free (in a few areas) in America, though then we made a massive socialist rebound with the bailout, so how the hell that balances I have no idea.

      On the other hand, a lot of countries (cough in europe cough) have such high protective tariffs and such restrictive labor laws that their economic growth is weak, stagnant, or negative, and their unemployment is high. It doesn't really benefit anyone if 80% of the country has guaranteed (overpaid) work, but loses 60% of their income to pay for the 20% who can't get jobs.

      In short, just because you like your religion, it doesn't mean other people can't like theirs too. And the real answer, as always, lies in between.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  3. Ridiculous by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Well, for those of you that might think to argue in favor of "conservative" liberals or Reaganomics, check out this interesting graph that illustrates National Debt by president. While it's not always true that the president can control spending (it's mostly congress & senate proposing them), it sure does nullify any idea that Republican presidents spend less than Obama.

    They're both going to spend the hell out of our money. The only difference might be whether it comes from us or gets put on our nation's maxed out credit card.

    Neither of them are going to solve the economic problem. This economic downturn is too deep and complicated for it to be put down as Bush's fault or for either of them to solve. So it's not going to affect my vote, what's done is done. How they propose to handle it sounds fairly similar--more preventative regulation. And I'm pretty much all for that. Who's the dumbshit that was allowing institutions to hand out loans to people without even checking their income level? Yeah, laissez faire is great and all but in its purest form idiots will ruin things. Need a happy middle ground.

    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:Ridiculous by Strawser · · Score: 5, Informative

      Should we also mention that Congress, not the President, makes the budget.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_federal_budget

      The President writes & submits the budget, Congress votes on it, amends it, votes some more, etc., then sends it back. Then the President signs it into law.

      --
      The louder he talked of his honour, the faster we counted our spoons. -- Ralph Waldo Emerson
    2. Re:Ridiculous by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And the poor Republicans have been helpless victims for the last 8 years...They only controlled the legislature for the insignificant period between 1994 and 2006, so they clearly had no power to resist Clinton's evil ways.

      Ah Clinton! Is there nothing we can't blame you for?

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    3. Re:Ridiculous by Tokerat · · Score: 5, Informative

      "Under President Clinton the growth in debt ceased, but note the radical change in direction since George W. Bush entered office"

      I notice that the radical change in direction started while Clinton was still in office.

      Should we also mention that Congress, not the President, makes the budget.

      From TFA: "In 1993 President Clinton inherited the deficit spending problem and did more than just talk about it; he fixed it. In his first two years, with a cooperative Democratic Congress, he set the course for the best economy this country has ever experienced. Then he worked with what could be characterized as the most hostile Congress in history, led by Republicans for the last six years of his administration. Yet, under constant personal attacks from the right, he still managed to get the growth of the debt down to 0.32% (one third of one percent) his last year in office. Had his policies been followed for one more year the debt would have been reduced for the first time since the Kennedy administration. Contrary to the myth fostered by our right-wing friends, under a Democrat, revenue increased and spending decreased."

      --
      CAn'T CompreHend SARcaSm?
  4. is obama a marxist? by Adult+film+producer · · Score: 5, Funny

    I read in a very important email that Obama may be a crypto-marxist and may have converted to judaism during his teenage years :~( When this is revealed it will blow the lid off of civilization.

  5. Small Government by dethndrek · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm a small government person. At least that's what I would prefer. However, we haven't seen anything like that with this Republican administration and I see no reason to believe that we would see it with another one. In addition to that, we've just effectively taken ownership of several incredibly large entities and in effect, nationalized them. Because of these reasons, I see no prospects of smaller government from either party. This removes my one philosophical reservation about voting for a democrat. Therefore, Obama.

    --
    -JWR
  6. Only one question to ask yourself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Are you going to vote for Barack Obama or are you a racist?

    1. Re:Only one question to ask yourself by qw0ntum · · Score: 5, Funny

      Are you going to vote for John McCain or are you a Marxist?

      --
      'Every story, if continued long enough, ends in death.' --Ernest Hemingway
  7. Short answer by icebrain · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Has there been any evidence shown that either guy running for president has any idea how the economy works?

    Nope. One says "we'll just give people money, that'll fix it!" and the other says "we'll just cut taxes on businesses, that'll fix it!"

    I just hope that whichever candidate wins realizes that he does not have a "mandate" from the people to implement every policy idea, and swing far to the extreme positions of his party. This is going to be a very close race, and he will have wound up being elected by just a slight majority of the fraction of the eligible voting population that bothered to actually vote. Almost nobody who votes for a candidate agrees with him on every single point; it's quite possible they disagree on everything but one or two issues.

    Point is, winning by a tiny fraction does not mean everyone wants radical "change". 90% might indicate that, but 50.7% doesn't.

    --
    The meek may inherit the earth, but the strong shall take the stars.
    1. Re:Short answer by hrvatska · · Score: 5, Informative

      Nope. One says "we'll just give people money, that'll fix it!" and the other says "we'll just cut taxes on businesses, that'll fix it!"

      If you go to their websites you can download more detailed policy proposals.

      • http://www.barackobama.com/issues/economy/
      • http://www.johnmccain.com/Issues/jobsforamerica/

      For an independent comparison of their plans for the economy in general, and more specifically taxes and spending, you might want to try this article and this article.

    2. Re:Short answer by DavidTC · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This is going to be a very close race, and he will have wound up being elected by just a slight majority of the fraction of the eligible voting population that bothered to actually vote.

      Um, dude, I don't know how to tell this to you, but stop watch the news and start paying attention to the polls.

      Obama is probably going to win this by over 100 electoral votes. Right now the polls say Obama 311 McCain 157 with 70 votes in the air. You need 270 to win.

      As for popular votes, Obama is leading by 7%-8%, which is pretty decent for polling. 8% is around the winningness of Clinton in 1996 and Bush I in 1988, and all other elections since Bush I have been much closer. Even Reagan's first election was around there, the big conservative blowout election.

      You can pretend it's not 'mandate' if you want, whatever that means, but in actuality Obama has managed to shift a lot of very conservatives areas into voting for him. Montana and Georgia are up in the air.

      The media is pretending this race is close because the media is a bunch of morons.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
  8. National Debt!!! by kalpol · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Neither major party candidate has mentioned addressing the crushing national debt or deficit spending. If I'm going to listen to platitudes, I want to hear about reducing spending and paying down the debt, not battles over who gets tax cuts.

    --
    12:50 - press return.
  9. Economy: a no brainer by Anivair · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The economy is a no brainer for me, and I'm not going to duplicate long posts I've already made elsewhere, but it works like this: Bush broke the economy, plain and simple. There were probably other factors, but everything he did only made it worse. McCain voted with him 90% of the time, especially on the economy. People are under some delusion that under a republican president they'll pay less taxes. Not true. Unless you're rich (and if you're not sure, you're not) you'll pay less taxes under a democratic president. But also, paying less taxes doesn't make you richer. if you pay less in taxes, but more in property taxes, mortgages, and gas prices, then where is the savings? And if gas prices rise, then so does transport and your dollar is worth less. And that makes you poor as well. Hell, i'd vote for obama even if he were raising my taxes. I might shell out a hundred extra bucks in taxes, but if I make it up in savings spread out over the year, then good for me.

  10. Re:Thank you, Taco by yali · · Score: 5, Funny

    CmdrTaco: "have a serious discussion on the issues surrounding this election"

    You must be new here.

  11. Re:Thank you, Taco by bepe86 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Whoooosh

  12. The real story is the media by Orgasmatron · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The media have been at best negligent in reporting on the economic issues at hand. At worst, they have been complicit.

    The causes of the housing bubble and meltdown aren't a secret. The identities of the people that have been calling for investigation and oversight aren't secret. The names of the people that have blocked every attempt to address the problem for the last 5 or 6 years aren't secret.

    Why does the news media consistently accept the bald lies of the people responsible? Why don't they bother telling people the truth?

    Does anyone really believe that if the roles of the parties were reversed there wouldn't be serious investigation?

    --
    See that "Preview" button?
  13. Re:None of this is important. by Shakrai · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Nobody's vote counts, and as soon as we realize that we can start actually fixing problems.

    So your purposed method of fixing the problems is to allow the same asshats to keep getting re-elected year after year because you don't bother to vote or get involved?

    It takes courage and conviction to resist the "vote or die" crowd, but it MUST BE DONE.

    Yeah, it takes a lot of courage and conviction to sit on your ass watching American Idol instead of taking 15 minutes to go to the polling place and vote.

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
  14. Why do you hate America? by JoeFromPhilly · · Score: 5, Funny

    Your favorite candidate is absolutely terrible and will completely destroy our country. If they are elected we'll all end up subsistence farming and living in tent cities. I can't believe you would vote for them. Why do you hate America?

  15. Socalist by speroni · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I find it somewhere between hilarious and deeply disturbing that People can get up there and call Obama a socialist for wanting to tax rich people, while at the same time supporting the buying of banks by the federal government, which actually is socialist.

    How is taxing rich people any more socialist than taxing the middle class? Were trillions of dollars in debt, this money is going to come from somewhere.

    Also can anyone actually explain why we should be bailing out these banks in the first place? If we want to pretend to be capitalists we have to let businesses fail from time to time, especially when they bring it upon themselves with poor business practices like risky lending, and aggressive mortgages. Now GM is looking for a handout because they can't make a car that anyone wants and somehow thats the tax payers fault. (Meanwhile there's more Honda and Toyota manufacturing in the US than there is US manufacturing.)

    It seems our whole economic system is unsound. Its all based on retail sales of mostly useless crap that is designed to fail or has planned obsolesence so you have to buy more. We hardly manufacture anything stateside anymore.

    I suggest that we actually start focusing on high tech manufacturing. The stuff that can't be done on the cheap by unskilled labor.

    --
    Eschew Obfuscation
  16. republicans are trying to loose by iplayfast · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It seems obvious to me. They've got this 80 year old cancer survivor, and a very inexperienced (in politics) governor from a state that has it's own rules about most things that are very different then other states.

    Why would they try to loose? The economy is in the toilet, the US owes trillions, the US has a very poor foreign image. The Republicans have just decided to let the Democrats deal with the mess. Then for 4 years everyone is getting good and pissed at the Democrats for the lack of jobs, money, government safety nets of any sort (because there is no money for it).

    After 4 years, the Republicans can come swooping back in to "save the day" from those socialist Democrats who obviously can't run a country.

  17. Re:Simple by Shakrai · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The last thing this country needs is having the top 3 spots in the hands of Obama, Reed, and Pelosi, I have trouble imagining anything worse.

    How about George W. Bush, Hastert and Lott?

    I do find it amusing that the Republicans are resorting to the "divided Government" card and warning us all about the dangers of a single party controlling Congress and the White House. If they were being just a little bit more intellectually honest they'd end the argument with "Look how badly we fucked it up when we had that much power!"

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
  18. Re:One-party system by dkleinsc · · Score: 5, Informative

    Additionally, it was mainly Democrats in the late 90s who pushed for banks to give more risky loans, which is one of the major causes of the economic turmoil today (it's certainly not the only cause).

    I'm not sure precisely what you're referring to here, but the claim that the Community Reinvestment Act caused this mess has been thoroughly debunked, largely because most of the subprime mortgages were made by relatively unregulated mortgage brokers not regulated by the CRA, rather than banks. Also, the rate of subprime lending for loans made to satisfy the CRA was comparable to the rate for loans in other locations.

    If you are instead referring to the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999, that was created and pushed through Congress by Republicans, and signed by Bill Clinton, so both parties would be guilty there.

    --
    I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
  19. Re: The reason for the disdain of Conservatism by Tokerat · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Most people are sick of the Bushes, the Amadinajhads, the Limbaughs, O'Rilleys, etc. of the world making irrational decisions and offensive statements based on the good book of their God and their hunger for power without doing much of anything to protect, maintain, or elevate the quality of life of the common person.

    Here in the US, the reason we have the right to bear arms is because the founders of the Constitution essentially said "If we fuck up, take us out." - point being, the government should act in your benefit only, as that is the way it was intended when it was founded.

    Conservatives have proven time and time again they don't think about consequences, and they assume what is good for them is what is good for everyone. I don't know about you, but when I vote, my vote is supposed to count for ME and what benefits me, but also what benefits everyone else around me and everyone else in my country. (Side note: A healthy economy and NOT pissing off the rest of the world with military occupancy is good for my country)

    After hearing all this neocon rhetoric over and over and being disgusted (Ann Coulter especially comes to mind), I can't say with any kind of conviction I can morally support anyone with opinions like that.

    They've made irrational choices, they've been WRONG plenty of times, and they've outright LIED to us to further their own agendas. Not that liberals don't have some folks who are downright nuts, but by and large the conservative movement has proven itself to be untrustworthy on several fronts and, quite frankly, un-American.

    (Disclaimer: Discussion thread. The preceding is my humble opinion.)

    --
    CAn'T CompreHend SARcaSm?
  20. Re:hahaha by twostix · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The US is *bloody broken* after 8 years of "conservative" rule, including six years of absolute power, something the "liberals" haven't had for 30 years or so.

    Whether liberals are better or not i don't really know. What I do know is of course the average person is going to be pissed at "conservatives". They've sent the US spiraling downwards in a way not seen since...well the beginning of the end of the Soviet empire.

    In any case I spend a lot of time on this site and am rabidly moderate and in reality it's about 50-50 liberal/conservative these days. 8 years ago it was a little more slanted, though then it seemed to be wide eyed radical libertarianism that dominated here.

    The funny thing is, and I keep noticing it every single time a "conservative" posts, they always whine on about how they'll be modded down by the "liberal whatever", etc etc. But get modded up at about the same rate as anyone else! You lot really seem to a have a *major* persecution complex which is bloody BIZARRE given that it's your party that's been running the US and setting the political discourse for nearly a decade.

    You really are all starting to sound like a bunch of bloody whingers.

    Man up.

    P.S Current US "conservatives" seem more like ultra radical idealists than anything related to conservatism but whatever.

  21. Ok..how about taxes? by cayenne8 · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Well, right now I'm thinking about taxation.

    I'm against Obama's plan to give tax rebates to people that do not pay federal income taxes. I'm sorry, but, if you get a rebate for something you didn't pay for, that isn't a rebate, it is welfare and income redistribution.

    I don't like how Obama is planning to turn Social Security into a progressive pay system like income taxes. This is a major retooling of the system. He wants lower income people to start paying less of a percentage (possibly down to a zero point?) yet still recieve full benefits. This is an interesting article describing what BHO is planning to do with SS.

    On the other hand, with McCain, he's wanting to start taxing heath benefits on employees rather than let them pay those premiums pre-tax. That BLOWS.

    Why can't they just cut wasteful, federal spending....and let ALL tax payers keep more of their own money?

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    1. Re:Ok..how about taxes? by MichaelTenery · · Score: 5, Informative

      Obama has already added a stipulation that you cannot simply get a rebate if you do not have a paycheck. This will be for payroll taxes only. So don't worry, despite republican talking points to the contrary, this isn't welfare for the non-working. It's a tax cut targeted to working middle class, for a change. Why is it that tax cuts targeted on big businesses and the wealthy never get labeled as redistribution of wealth? And yet that has been precisely what we have been doing for years.

    2. Re:Ok..how about taxes? by SnapShot · · Score: 5, Informative

      It's probably more-efficient to let the IRS handle the rebates, rather than to have a separate Welfare department.

      You are correct. The "earned-income tax credit" (or socialist, welfare, communism as it is known on the far right) is a "tax rebate" for lower income people who pay most of their "taxes" as Social Security and Welfare contributions rather than as income tax. Dating back to 1975 and updated by Reagan, Bush I, and Clinton, it is widely acknowledged as one of the most effective anti-poverty programs ever established (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earned_Income_Tax_Credit#Impact)

      But, I'd like to respond to what will, I'm sure, become flood of libertarian posts by people who managed to pick themselves up by their parent's bootstraps. Government hands out billions of dollars of welfare a year and most of it does NOT go to struggling citizens. Most of it is wrapped up in corporate tax credits or in under-valued water, mining, forestry, radio-frequency, grazing and other leases that convert public property into private profits. I'll take the libertarian "The government is not your daddy" position seriously when the libertarians start talking about the real welfare system.

      --
      Waltz, nymph, for quick jigs vex Bud.
    3. Re:Ok..how about taxes? by PhysicsPhil · · Score: 5, Informative

      Why can't they just cut wasteful, federal spending....and let ALL tax payers keep more of their own money?

      It's tough to believe but there just isn't enough waste to cut, at least not the easy kind. The federal deficit is projected to be $438 billion this year, and that was before the government started the massive bank bailouts. Combine that with deferred infrastructure maintenance and the baby boom starting to draw on Social Security and Medicare and things are not good.

      Even if all pork were cut from House bills, it's still not enough to balance the budget. It's fun to talk about cutting a bridge to nowhere, but these kinds of numbers are going to require both serious spending cuts and higher taxes.

      Higher taxes, cuts to major spending areas (military and civilian) as well as cuts to entitlement programs are going to happen, regardless of who gets in office.

    4. Re:Ok..how about taxes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes, welfare and income redistribution is doing horrible things in 3rd world countries like Denmark,Norway,Sweden,France,Germany,Belgium etc...

    5. Re:Ok..how about taxes? by cayenne8 · · Score: 5, Insightful
      "Rebates could be a powerful policy tool. Slap at $2 / gallon tax on auto fuel and use 1/2 to pay down the national debt and 1/2 return as a rebate split equally among all those filing a tax return. Don't drive a car? You make a profit. Drive a huge SUV, you pay. The government should be using incentives to change behaviors when those behaviors have wide-spread negative impacts (eg increasing CO2 pollution which effects everyone, not just the driver of the SUV)."

      NO NO NO NO NO NO!! It is NOT the federal governments job to mold a citizen's legal behavior!!! That is not what the federal govt. is authorized or instantiated to do by the Constitution. It is there for basic things...defense of country, an oversite of interactions by the states....etc.

      Taxes should go for nothing more than things like infrastructure and the like. It should not be used to mold human behavior....leave that to the individual how they want to act.

      I really had so many 'tax incentives'...they should be banned. Tax everyone the same, and no deductions for this or that. You want a home...buy it, but, don't expect a tax break for it. Want to have kids? Fine...but, pay for it on your own, don't expect people without kids to foot that part of your tax bill. I'm ok with taxes for infrastructure things like schools for kids, but, when you get a deduction just for having a kid, those without are effectively subsidizing you decision...and before you say it is in the best interest to encourage people to have kids, I've yet to hear anyone waffling on having a kid, and then go "Hey, I'll get a tax break...throw out the condom babe..we're gonna make a tax brea....er...baby". People fuck, and will continue to fuck...and have kids. So, let's quit giving them a subsidy.

      Anyway, I got off track....but, taxes should not be used to manipulate behavior...that is not the business of govt. That is one way that we have allowed govt. to get too big and intrusive into our personal lives.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    6. Re:Ok..how about taxes? by niiler · · Score: 5, Informative
      OK, I'll bite. I've got a couple of points regarding taxation of the wealthy.
      • Considering that the average CEO makes something like 400x the average worker in America, has been raiding pension plans, and the like, and has been getting away with it for the last eight years (or more), I'm not sure that wealth redistribution, as you call it, is that big a problem. The workers are putting in tons of work (albeit of a different expertise), and being cheated of overtime pay, healthcare and the works, while the executives in suits are riding high. Why is it such a problem that workers get something back from the government when companies are too greedy to give it to them in the first place? None of the wealthy seem to be complaining that the government just poured $700 billion into bailing them out on trickle-down economic theory.
      • As someone who once worked in an accounting shop, I can tell you that I worked on the taxes of people who were making many times more than I was (as a graduate student) and who paid much less because of tax loopholes. The larger tax-rates applied to wealthy people was sometimes rationalized by my employers as being a way to get *something* out of the wealthy at all.
      • The GAO Report "Comparison of Reported Tax Liabilities of Foreign- and U.S.-Controlled Corporations, 1998-2005" (PDF) is highly illuminating with regards to McCain's claim that US corporations are overtaxed:

        Most FDCDs and USCCs (US Controlled Corporations) that reported no tax liabilities in 2005 also reported that they had no current-year income.

        At the bottom of this first page of the report is a graph showing what "most" actually is, 70%. So only 30% of US corporations generally pay ANY tax in a given year according to the GAO.

      So again, why shouldn't we be clamouring for rich people and corporations to be paying up like the rest of us?

    7. Re:Ok..how about taxes? by Dishevel · · Score: 5, Funny

      My parents had no money. I am scraping by ok with a salary that anywhere but California would be OK. Under Mr. Obama I would get more money and I would have to change nothing. That is not what I want. I would rather work toward my own success than have those who have done better than me be forced to make me their equal without me having to do the work. Nothing good will come of that.

      --
      Why is it so hard to only have politicians for a few years, then have them go away?
    8. Re:Ok..how about taxes? by Stradivarius · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Ultimately the questions for conservatives is whether they believe that people have an inherent right to live, even if at the lowest standards of living, or if people that can work or can find work do have that right. Because if they do have a right to live, then we must be prepared to give those people some amount of charity.

      First, charity is something you give of your own free will. Conservatives do a lot of this (in fact, studies have shown they give more to charity than liberals). Taxes and the government programs they fund are not charity, because taxes are taken against your will under penalty of imprisonment.

      Second, I think you will find few if any conservatives who oppose helping people get back on their feet. We're generally all for giving temporary assistance to get someone through a tough time, because we realize everyone has bad luck sometimes.

      However, I think you will find most conservatives do oppose handouts for folks who are not working but could. There's no reason to support freeloading for those who could work.

      So in that sense, I think conservatives would support taxpayer funding for a "right to live" limited to food, clothing, very basic medical care, and shelter; provided that the person is doing their best to improve their own situation. In no way should we be taxing someone to pay someone else's cable TV bills though. A right to live does not equate to a right to live well on the public dole.

      The 'social' in social security means 'the people' as in no matter what happens people shouldn't starve to death or freeze out in the cold in their old age. It does NOT mean 'your social status' as in what circles you can afford to hang out in and what diamond jewelry you can afford to wear. That's why a progressive 'social' security system makes a lot of sense.

      Preventing starvation in old age was the original intent of the program. However, people now live much longer (thus withdrawing more from Social Security than they used to), but we haven't redefined "old age" to mean the same level of ability to work as it meant back then. So now SS is paying for general retirement of folks for decades of their lives, rather than helping the neediest and very oldest. That's a huge scope creep that presents a much larger bill than intended.

      With the graying of the population, we also have many fewer people paying into the system for each person taking money out.

      So the question is whether we can even afford to allow SS to continually grow as a welfare program for more and more able-bodied people, or whether we should put it back to its stated purpose of preventing the truly elderly from becoming destitute.

    9. Re:Ok..how about taxes? by Lumpy · · Score: 5, Informative

      And it's set too low.

      They set it back when $20,000 was a living wage. Now $40,000 is a living wage and $20,000 is massive poverty.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    10. Re:Ok..how about taxes? by demonbug · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Sounds about right to me... the top 5% of wage earners earn about 60% of the wages in the country, so it seems fair that they should be paying 60% of the taxes.
      Wikipedia says the top 1% control 38% of the wealth while paying 34% of the taxes, so based on that it sounds like the top 1% need a small tax increase (based on IRS numbers, the top 1% looks to be those making more than $388,000 a year for 2006).

    11. Re:Ok..how about taxes? by bogjobber · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well, a minimum wage job isn't really intended to be a LIVING wage job

      Yes, it is actually. That's the entire point of a minimum wage, to provide a living wage to low skill workers. Not everyone is smart enough or skilled enough to get a job in engineering. We need janitors, waitresses, cashiers, and bartenders, too. I for one would like my janitor to be able to afford a place to live without having to work 60+ hours a week. If the minimum wage is not enough even for a single, healthy person to make a living, then it is failing its intended purpose.

  22. Re:Thank you, Taco by CrackerJackz · · Score: 5, Funny

    I'll do it, I have mod points today!

    Oh wait ... crap.

  23. Some thoughts on the crisis... by Inzite · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'll prefix my comments on the economy by saying I'm an American living and working abroad in the financial sector. So I work with some of the issues haunting the global crisis every day.

    Direct blame for the mess lies first and foremost with credit ratings agencies (Standard & Poor's, Moody's, Fitch, et al) and credit insurers (like AIG). They continued to provide strong ratings to mortgage-backed securities without considering the ripple effect a housing-market slump would have. Secondly, blame should fall on US regulating agencies (like the SEC), which failed to place adequate restrictions on mortgage brokers. And lastly, blame should fall on politicians for failing to address the problem of excessive consumer and corporate debt. For years the world has known that America's debt-fueled economic growth was unsustainable. And yet for the past six years, few regulative measures were introduced to increase banks' capitalization ratios. Republicans seem more to blame here, as the six years of deregulation were largely Republican sponsored, but Democrats haven't been much better on this issue.

    The Bush administration is not directly responsible for the current financial crisis. Note, however, that the Bush administration's spending spree of the past 7 years has put the government in a decidedly weaker position to now deal with the financial crisis. The government is now much more leveraged than it was when Clinton left office, meaning the Treasury has less flexibility to control markets. The USD is in real danger, and the only reason it hasn't collaped is that there's no alternative currency that investors can run to (Europe is hurting just as bad right now as the USA). The War in Iraq was never worth bankrupting our country.

    Let me repeat that...

    The War in Iraq was never worth bankrupting our country.

    The US national debt has increased in excess of USD 500 bn per year since 2003 and broke through USD 10 tn on September 30, 2008. That means USD 33 000 of debt per resident of the USA, or some 70% of GDP!!!!

    In 2000 it was just USD 5.7 bn (58% of GDP) and was on its way down.

    I don't credit Clinton with producing the strong economy of the time, and am neutral on the net effect of his tax increases, but I do believe one of his administration's best moves was to use the budget surplus to pay down the national debt.

    Make no mistake, the USA is in a very difficult position right now, and its global power is diminishing measurably by the hour.

    Economic and foreign policy should be THE deciding factors in the coming election. Completely forget about welfare, abortion, gay marriage, global warming, immigration, job outsourcing, socialized healthcare, agricultural subsidies, AIDS, the war on drugs, executive pay, intellectual property, and religion in the classroom. If the American population realized how dire the situation is right now, these would be non-issues in this election. Real issues like the war on terror, dependence on foreign hydrocarbons, education spending, political reform, antitrust regulation, and social security are important, but should take backseat to the two most pressing issues today: foreign policy and the economy (i.e. eliminating the credit crunch).

    Issues like interrogation techniques, warrantless wiretapping, and incarceration of enemy combatants without trial should never have been issues in the first place. Suspected terrorists, both at home and abroad, should receive the same protections that any American citizen receives. Period. I'm still terrified that some Americans think otherwise, and absolutely horrified that some politicians agree with them. Warrantless wiretapping is absolutely disgusting, especially considering the FISA already allowed for a court order to be obtained up to three days after wiretapping had commenced. When voting, choose the smartest candidate you can based on the two most important criteria: foreign policay and the credit crunch. For any intelligent politician, the issues of interrogatio

  24. Historical graphs [Re:any evidence] by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The historical data shows that government spending goes up with Republican administrations, and stays constant or goes down with Democrats. Don't look at what they say-- look at the graphs.

    It's not often mentioned, but a huge part of the current crisis is runaway government spending, which spiked to record levels under the Bush administration (much of it due to the war, of course-- "this war will pay for itself," they told us).

    The Republicans criticize the Democrats for "tax and spend" policies, but the Republican policy, going by what they do (instead of what they say) is "spend spend spend spend spend." They don't bother to tell us, but spending money isn't a "tax cut"-- what it is is a tax on the future.

    Anybody remember the surplus under Clinton?

  25. yes, but no, not actually, not even close by misanthrope101 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Aside from President Bush's actions, the Republican party generally favors far less government than the Democrats.

    I've heard this statement many, many times. I have seen zero evidence that it's an accurate assessment. I can flush these people out with two words: medical marijuana. Add in prostitution, pornography, gay marriage, stem cell research, and you have a handful of areas in which their preferred government is far from small or non-intrusive. The "conservative" approach to habeas corpus, torture, and secret prisons is the opposite of small government--it's flat-out totalitarian. So my problem, in a nutshell, with conservatives is not that they are conservative, but that they are liars.

  26. Tacoma Narrows Bridge by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Economists need to learn the lesson structural engineers learned in 1940, when the Tacoma Narrows bridge collapsed.

    Structural engineers used to pride themselves on designing funicular structures - maximizing utility with the minimum amount of material. The Tacoma Narrows bridge collapse changed everything. Ever since, structural engineers have recognized that safety, not maximizing utility, is paramount. Building codes now universally require that structures be overengineered.

    Now, where is the politician or economist who will publicly state that we should design our economy to be safe, rather than maximally productive? Even in the face of potential economic collapse, all we hear about are bandaids and growth, growth, growth. Anyone who would propose limiting growth in order to provide greater resilience would be tarred, feathered, and flogged.

    Why is it so anathema to talk about safety nets? Why, for example, is it so evil to consider that the reason we need universal health care isn't because it's the most productive way to run our economy, but because we should all feel comfortable that basic humans needs will be met, no matter what the goddamn economy is doing? Perhaps economies of scale point to the need for uber-banks; but maybe instead of creating institutions that are too big to fail, we should consider that efficient or not, too big to fail is simply too goddamn big. On and on. Everything in the name of efficiency and productivity; nothing in the name of resilience and safety.

    Every politician I've seen to date has been too chicken shit to state obvious truths. I think that's not really their fault, because the system they live in demands it if they hope to ever be elected. I'm voting for Barack, because reading between the lines, I think he gets it. At least more than McCain. McCain has some good local perspective on a few things, but he's just not a big-picture meaning-of-life kind of guy. He might know how to help businesses, but he just doesn't get the point of it all. Try to imagine McCain sitting poolside at a resort sipping a margarita, for example. I can't. To me, that's a fatal flaw.

  27. WSJ on Obama tax plan by Gilmoure · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Just throwing out fuel for the fire: The Obama Tax Plan

    - The top two income-tax brackets would return to their 1990s levels of 36% and 39.6% (including the exemption and deduction phase-outs). All other brackets would remain as they are today.

    - The top capital-gains rate for families making more than $250,000 would return to 20% -- the lowest rate that existed in the 1990s and the rate President Bush proposed in his 2001 tax cut. A 20% rate is almost a third lower than the rate President Reagan set in 1986.

    - The tax rate on dividends would also be 20% for families making more than $250,000, rather than returning to the ordinary income rate. This rate would be 39% lower than the rate President Bush proposed in his 2001 tax cut and would be lower than all but five of the last 92 years we have been taxing dividends.

    - The estate tax would be effectively repealed for 99.7% of estates, and retained at a 45% rate for estates valued at over $7 million per couple. This would cut the number of estates covered by the tax by 84% relative to 2000.
    :

    --
    I drank what? -- Socrates
  28. Re:Thanks for the positioning by iminplaya · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We did manage to get out of McCarthyism and Prohibition...

    No we haven't. They both simply been more finely tuned to specific targets. McCarthyism hit the liberation movements in the sixties and the Muslims today. Alcohol prohibition netted too many good ol' boys, while today's drug laws nail the poor and minorities. And openly so. But make no mistake McCarthyism and Prohibition are as strong today as they ever were. And the civil war(oxymoron, if there ever was one) goes so far beyond the subject of slavery that it was hardly the real issue behind it. It wasn't a "cultural" war. It was as economic as all others are. A speed bump in the building of an empire.

    You won't be able to buy or sell marijuana legally anytime in the next four years, but the choice America makes in this election will have a strong influence on legalized marijuana in the next twenty years.

    Not so likely as long as we continue to be distracted by false "crises". Every effort is being made to dumb down the internet into TV in the name of "think of the children". We got "terrorism", an economic "emergency", "OMG! Idol's been canceled!"

    It's might be easy for some to say "be patient" because they don't feel the effects directly. In the meantime there are innocent people rotting in prison right now. Some will die there. Thousands of families are being broken by gangland violence(Just another form of terrorism), all fomented by prohibition, not drug use. They should just be patient? Maybe if all of society got a taste of what they go through, we just might see the light and put an end to it a hell of a lot quicker. Unfortunately society's reaction is to become more fascist and demand more of the same. Right now the profit margins derived from prohibition are just too high to give it up so easily, so it won't go anywhere very soon. And the prison industry is the new slavery. BUT! I actually do have faith, but it sure does hurt to see it grind on so slowly. As a victim of the process, I did get a taste of what it's like. So...Sorry if I appear to be a bit impatient.

    --
    What?
  29. Charity as an alternative to the gov't is a mirage by Valdrax · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Ever tried giving to charity? Then you can target the specific individuals, groups or unfortunate circumstances you want to positively affect, eliminating the expansive government overhead and waste inherent in such programs. There are even charity ratings sites that tell you how efficiently any charity gets your money to those who need it.

    You can give your money away much more intelligently than the government can.

    There are three problems with this:

    First, you assume that a cause you support *has* a charity that's more efficient than the government. I note that you imply that inherent waste & overhead are a government problem but don't look at whether such problems apply to smaller charities. Nor do you discuss the differences in economies of scale between a small operation and a national operation.

    Second, under this system only the most popular causes will receive adequate funds and other groups may slip under the cracks. The Federal government is limited in its actions by the 14th Amendment's requirement to provide equal protection under the law. Private charities are under no such obligation.

    Think back to the 1950s, before the Civil Rights movements. Do you believe that poor blacks got as much charity and assistance as poor whites? Under a purely voluntary, charity-based system, unpopular groups may end up getting far less support than they may deserve based on their need.

    Today, we see much of the same targeted, exclusionary approach in charities based on religious beliefs that turn away homosexuals or other "undesirables" or who require one to buy into some of their teachings before receiving benefit (or at least take advantage of a person in a vulnerable place). Just look at Scientology and Narconon.

    Third, I have never once seen someone able to seriously argue that if you remove $X million dollars in federal taxation that $X million dollars (or more) will flow into charities for the needy. Taking away government social programs will NOT result in an equivalent amount of help coming from the private sector (and now out of the generous, goodness of people's hearts instead of from the filthy, grubbing government). All people are saying when they say, "Let the people choose what charity to give to," is really, "Let the people choose to say, 'Screw you, panhandlers,' and not give to any charity. I can obviously make better use of my money than those people, or they wouldn't be asking for it."

    Frankly, the social costs of the alternative are why we have programs like Social Security in the first place. We didn't come up with a government program to give money to old people just because we wanted to get rid of the existing charity system. We did it because the old system was wholly inadequate and the social costs of an impoverished and unable to work segment of society (which we will all one-day join) was considered intolerable.

    Same as the social costs of people unable to afford healthcare today. It's a drain on the economy and productivity as well as just being inhumanly callous to let people be sick because they're afraid that they can't afford to be well. We're the only wealthy nation that ignores this problem, and it's shameful. If the private charity system were working as people pretend it will, then we wouldn't even be *having* this discussion. End of story.

    --
    If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").