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Maryland Court Weighs Internet Anonymity

Cornwallis writes "In a First Amendment case with implications for everything from neighborhood e-mail lists to national newspapers, a Maryland businessman argued to the state's highest court yesterday that the host of an online forum should be forced to reveal the identities of people who posted allegedly defamatory comments. The businessman, Zebulon J. Brodie, contends that he was defamed by comments about his shop, a Dunkin' Donuts in Centreville, posted on NewsZap.com. The shop was described as one 'of the most dirty and unsanitary-looking food-service places I have seen.' Talk about a Negative Nellie! At least the article didn't say the shop was the 'most dirty and unsanitary-looking food-service places I have seen.'"

22 of 409 comments (clear)

  1. Anonymity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Anonymity is the bane of a civilized society and should not be tolerated on the Internet.

  2. Here comes the Eula by bigattichouse · · Score: 4, Interesting

    In order to encourage open communication in [forum X] I agree to hold this list harmless, and waive any implied rights to defamation... blah blah blah or some such crap. Could a disclaimer/waiver hold up in court? They work for personal injury, why not "social injury"?

    --
    meh
    1. Re:Here comes the Eula by innerweb · · Score: 4, Insightful

      First, it needs to be determined if he was defamed. Maybe the accusations are true. Maybe the standards of the person who posted are higher than his store's standards. Maybe he is mad because he is being called out on something that he does not want to admit. Or maybe he does have a case and his is a clean and proper store. That is the first thing that needs to be determined. After that, if there is a case at that point, then talk about revealing who it is.

      I have worked in the food industry. I have seen what some places will let pass and it is disgusting. There are several restaurants in the local area that I tell people to avoid due to the sanitation and quality issues.

      I don't know whether or not the owner has done this, but the proper response of the owner would have been to contact the person via the board (if possible) and discover what the experience of that person was. We call this customer relations/service. A law suit like this is likely to only harm the reputation of the store owner. It will cause people who visit the store to focus even more on the same issues the *anonymous* party is focusing on.

      InnerWeb

      --
      Freud might say that Intelligent Design is religion's ID.
  3. Give me their names. by FredFredrickson · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I should be allowed to silence dissent. I should be able to bully people through seemingly legal means so that their use of the first ammendment doesn't go unpunished. The first step is getting their names.

    If they've done nothing wrong, there's nothing to hide, right?

    --
    Belief? Hope? Preference?The Existential Vortex
    1. Re:Give me their names. by RingDev · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If they've done nothing wrong, there's nothing to hide, right?

      This is where it gets sticky.

      The store owner is claiming that they defamed him. The store owner (just like every other American) has legal protection from slander and libel. The only way to (legally) know for sure is to take the speakers to trial. It could be that they are not guilty of anything, or it could be that they are guilty of liable. But the only way to know for sure is to allow the shop owner to sue them.

      But who can he sue? John Doe? Even if John Doe is convicted of liable in abstinencia (err what ever it is called when you are tried with out being present) who would they punish for it? Libel I believe is just a tort, a civil crime. So no one is going to be arrested, and it is unlikely that an over worked DA is going to do a whole lot for you.

      Was it Jefferson who said, "Your right to swing your fist ends where the rights of my nose begin"?

      Same basic deal, your right to free speech ends when your words impead other peoples rights.

      Hate speech, inflammatory speech, screaming fire in a crowded theater, libel, slander... your speech is already limited.

      "Congress shall make no law ... abridging the freedom of speech" != You can make false statements that harm another person.

      Or if you'd like to switch it up a bit, I can exercise my 1st amendment rights as many people around here seem to think of them to inform your family, coworkers, significant other, x-girl friends, and neighbors that you are actually an un-register sex offender that has aids.

      I mean, it's the first amendment right? I can say what ever I want with absolutely no repercussions, right? /sarcasm

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    2. Re:Give me their names. by MalleusEBHC · · Score: 4, Informative

      So if you want to say some shop is dirty, bad, etc - then you better offer up some proof. Otherwise you can get sued. This is nothing new - it has been going on for many years - why should the Internet be a place for people to spread malicious information without suffering the penalty? It shouldn't.

      No, if you want to say some shop is dirty, you just say it. If someone wants to sue you for libel, the burden of proof is on them, not you. For libel cases, the burden of proof is usually very high. Generally, you need to make a false statement, you need to know it was a false statement, and you need to intend harm with your false statement, and the plaintiff has to prove all of this. A shop owner would have an almost impossibly difficult task proving that his shop wasn't dirty, the patron knew it wasn't dirty, and the patron intended to harm his business.

    3. Re:Give me their names. by mcgrew · · Score: 4, Informative

      "This place is filthy" is an opinion. It is protected speech. "This place is disgusting" is also an opinion, and as such protected.

      "This donut shop has been cited by the health department for health code violations fifteen times" when it in fact hasn't been IS a statement of "fact" and libel, and as such unprotected.

      The hospital is FILTHY. Why else is it about the only place you can contract MSRA (flesh eating bacteria)?

      There is no such thing as "clean". The donut shop owner doesn't have a leg to stand on.

  4. WTF by Capt+James+McCarthy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I didn't know opinion was liable.

    --
    There are no loopholes. It's either legal or it's not.
    1. Re:WTF by gatkinso · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Competitors aren't allowed to have opinions?

      Personally I don't see how it would be possible to diminish the reputation of Dunkin Donuts further than it already is... but that's just me.

      --
      I am very small, utmostly microscopic.
  5. Good luck with that privacy thing by nurb432 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think we have lost that right for the most part. Or rather we have been giving it away at every turn.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  6. No mention however by Gat0r30y · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Of whether the dunkin donuts was actually dirty. Has this Brodie dude even provided the court with evidence that his establishment isn't unsanitary-looking? I mean, what if these weren't just a couple trolls, but real customers who saw that this particular dunkin donuts was really nasty?

    --
    Prediction: The real iPhone killer is going to be sex robots from Japan. Think about it.
    1. Re:No mention however by theaveng · · Score: 5, Informative

      That's not how it works.

      The business has to be able to prove that the comment caused financial damage, and sue for recovery of that damage. It is difficult to win that kind of case. Just ask anyone who tried to sue for negative feedback received on Ebay, claiming the negative hurt their business - so far no one's ever won.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
  7. Re:Zebulon J. Brodie by PachmanP · · Score: 5, Funny

    Man that guy is an asshole. And I've been to his DD it sucks. The kitchen is nasty, and the people behind the counter are all fat kids, and there's never any waffles!

    Good thing I posted this on the internet where people have learned to take everything with a grain of salt and realize that I could be from ukraine and be posting this having never been to mary's land or where ever.

    --
    You're thinking small. Why miniaturize the laser, when we could instead enlarge the sharks? -John Searle
  8. Cheap lawyers? by mangu · · Score: 5, Insightful

    whether the dunkin donuts was actually dirty

    If that's the case, wouldn't it have been cheaper to hire a janitor, instead of a lawyer?

  9. what constitutes defamation in Maryland? by Glimmerdark · · Score: 5, Insightful

    obviously the article and summary don't state exactly what the posters in question were talking about. but from what was given, - is there really any defamation going on? can the plaintiff prove that the statement was untrue? this comment was back in 06. the state of his store -now- hold little bearing on comments made 2 years ago. on top of that, the post seems highly opinionated. it's very possible that the poster's history with food service doesn't include many with less than pleasant standards. if that was the case, would the comment not be truly stated? and can a true statement be defamation in maryland? IANAL, so it's a serious question. and if there was no defamation, why bother with determining the first amendment standing of the issue, when there may well be no issue?

  10. You just got served by humor by deft · · Score: 5, Informative

    The original poster was clearly making a joke by posting it anon. irony is thick and funny in that post.

    oddly, this post is informative, but should be moderated as sadly informative.

    --

    There's nothing Intelligent about Intelligent Design.
  11. Um, no... by kabocox · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I'm actually ticked at my local health inspector because they don't make this easy for my city. It's easy to look up this sort of info at other places
    http://www.txkusa.org/health/Food_Report.pdf

    Here is the real slashdot test. What did this guy happen to score on his local health inspection and how easy is that for his usual customers to obtain and see his results?

    I actually think the judge needs to throw this right out. This is an opinion about a food serving place and it isn't even that harsh. If he doesn't want to hear what his customers think of his place, then he doesn't need to listen to them. Maybe, just maybe he needs to clean up his shop and present a better public image for his customers?

    I wouldn't be surprised if his competitors are eating him alive.

  12. -1, Fail by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 4, Insightful

    *whoosh*

  13. Re:Prove the allegation first by Wonko+the+Sane · · Score: 4, Informative

    Or are you trying to say that it is only defamatory if untrue?

    In the USA, truth is an absolute defense to defamation claims.

  14. Re:Zebulon J. Brodie by cherokee158 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    My wife worked at a Dunkin Donuts once...for about two hours. The little old Chinese lady running it asked her to go get some donuts out of the back, and when she turned on the light of the storeroom, she saw roaches scurrying all over them. When she told the old woman about it, her attitude was "Phah, just knock them off."

    She left and called the local health inspector. That shop closed the next day.

    Sometimes criticism is GOOD.

  15. +1 Missed the point in a funny way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Utini sits at his desk, pina-colada in hand, surfing Slashdot. Occassionally taking a pull from his -- slightly too effeminate -- cigarette holder, containing a Gauloises cigarette. Its dark, heady odour fills the room, while thick smoke hangs in layers, waiting to be disturbed by a draught.

    All is calm like this for several minutes, then suddenly, outraged by what he sees as a crime against free expression, Utini is forced to down his drink and cigarette upon the table. He must fight against those who would destroy the anonymity the Internet affords. He writes furiously and ceaselessly for several seconds, penning a Slashdot post he is sure will make the original poster repent from their stupidity, and save anyone swayed by the flawed argument.

    He finishes writing, diligently presses the Review button, before submitting the post. He is certain this will do good, he may have even saved the Internet as we know it! This is a good day.

    Almost immediately after pressing the Submit button, he hears a dull roar in the distance. It's beyond his log cabin, beyond the small garden with its piles of wood and lumberjack's tools. He strains his ears before going outside to look over the tops of the trees surrounding the mountain retreat.

    The noise is increasing in volume, the source of it is getting closer. Utini squints as a shape begins to define itself, turning at first from a dot, to a blob, then taking shape as some sort of aeroplane. He has time to observe that the plane must be moving at phenomenal speed before it has practically overtaken him; with a mind-shattering screech, and noise of engines, Utini sees that, somehow, the plane is the post he replied to. Puzzled he reflects that it must have been a trick of the mind. The anonymity argument must have really bothered him. He thinks this until a piece of paper drifts down from the sky, landing at his feet.

    Seeing the paper is folded, Utini opens it up, and not without some trepidation. Upon it is written a simple message, so simple it seems bizarre that the Anonymous Coward went to such lengths to get it to him. The paper said:

    *WHHHHHOOOOOOOOOOOOSH*

    Love,
    Anonymous Coward

    "Wow." thought Utini, "That's got to be the most roundabout way to tell someone they've misunderstood a joke."

    1. Re:+1 Missed the point in a funny way by clone53421 · · Score: 5, Funny

      "Wow." thought Utini, "That's got to be the most roundabout way to tell someone they've misunderstood a joke."

      Have no fear... AC has come up with an even more roundabout way.

      --
      Alexander Peter Kristopeit bought his basement from his mommy for one dollar.