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Energy Star Program Needs an Overhaul

Martin Hellman writes "DeviceGuru.com ran my piece raising questions about the EPA's Energy Star program. For example, an Energy Star compliant TV that claims to draw 0.1 watts in sleep mode appears to do that — but only seems to sleep about 25% of the time that it is 'off.' The other 75% of the time it draws about 20 watts, for an effective sleep power draw from the user's perspective that is 150 times what the manufacturer claims. Based on the observations described, it is also questionable how many PC's really are sleeping when their screens are blank, even if the user has turned sleep mode on. Given the billions of dollars and tons of CO2 that are at stake, this situation demands more attention."

24 of 306 comments (clear)

  1. Phantom power has it's use. by LostCluster · · Score: 4, Interesting

    You do want your TV to respond to your remote control, download it's clock-setting and other background data, and be ready to boot up in a timely manner? Don't ya?

    We can reduce it, but this is something that ain't going to zero.

    1. Re:Phantom power has it's use. by LWATCDR · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Why the heck does a TV need to download the time or background data or Boot up?
      For the remote you could just have a very low power pic listen for the remote and turn the the set. user a super cap to run it and every few days if you don't use the TV have it power it's self up and charge the cap.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    2. Re:Phantom power has it's use. by Lumpy · · Score: 5, Informative

      but it can be darn near zero.

      The energy to power a tiny pic and a IR reciever to initiate the power up sequence is less than 100mw This can EASILY be done. They choose not to because it's far easier and cheaper to do it with the main processor. or In most Cable boxes case, simply turn off the screen and led's The comcast cable box really does not turn off, it simply blanks the screen and turns off the led display. This is a pain in the arse for us integration companies as you cant detect power draw to detect if a low grade device is on or off. (high end devices have discreet on and off IR signals or RS232 control)

      The manufacturers want to save $2.95 per device made and refuse to have a discreet "on" response circuit that will allow the set or device to completely power down. but then most manufacturers are too cheap to properly design the hardware for remote control anyways. Not having discreet codes is simply shoddy workmanship.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    3. Re:Phantom power has it's use. by LostCluster · · Score: 4, Informative

      Comcast wants its boxes to stay connected to the network at all times... remember, they're still using coax while the rest of data delivery went to multiple twisted pairs. Coax networks become unstable if users are constantly logging on and off. Back in the "bad old days", universities had to keep computers powered even when the employee who normally sits at that desk isn't there because too many shutdowns would cause there to not be enough draw on the RF signal, and the network would start burning out faster than usual.

    4. Re:Phantom power has it's use. by slazzy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Even if the TV does need to have some background processing going on, there's no reason it can't have a timer to turn on once a week or whatever is needed.

      --
      Website Just Down For Me? Find out
    5. Re:Phantom power has it's use. by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So, unplug and replug your TV every time you want to watch it. I honestly don't care if my TV uses 20 Watts when it isn't turned on or not, that is a rather insignificant part of my electric bill for a major part of my (and most people's) life.

      At 15 cents per kWh, that's $26 per year. That's like having to buy a case of beer for your TV every six months.

      If it's technically feasible to have the TV *not* consume 20W, I'd prefer to keep the beer money for myself.

    6. Re:Phantom power has it's use. by KlomDark · · Score: 4, Insightful

      20 minutes? I'd say a whole weeks worth of listings data is no more than a megabyte. What's the bandwidth on an HDTV channel? Something immense I'm sure. Store the channel scan results in flash, no need to rescan each time. Download a meg of text, parse and store it, and you're up and running in two or three seconds.

      Are you FUDding for an energy company or something? Several hundred million devices suddenly using 200 times less power has got to be worrying the publicly traded energy companies.

    7. Re:Phantom power has it's use. by russotto · · Score: 4, Informative

      20 minutes? I'd say a whole weeks worth of listings data is no more than a megabyte. What's the bandwidth on an HDTV channel? Something immense I'm sure. Store the channel scan results in flash, no need to rescan each time. Download a meg of text, parse and store it, and you're up and running in two or three seconds.

      Not so easy, if you're using the ATSC EPG information. It's broadcast; you have to wait for the data to come around, you can't request it. And the data for each channel is available only on that channel. So to get the guide data, you have to scan to each channel sequentially and wait for the data on it; this can take a while. You can't do it while the TV is on (because your tuner is otherwise occupied). It takes significant power to run the tuner. Fortunately, you do only have to do this once every three hours.

    8. Re:Phantom power has it's use. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Not sure about Comcast but with my Time Warner provided SA8300HD DVR, I have timed it. Mainly because I want to know how long it'll take to reboot in case I need to do it before shows I'm recording start. The SA8300HD downloads a full week of guide data, and whatever else data it needs to get running in just over 5 minutes. I've rebooted the box too many times to count and it's always been within 30 seconds of the other times. Probably a useless fact, but just FYI.

    9. Re:Phantom power has it's use. by Detritus · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Two words. Passive termination. You don't need to leave the cable box on.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
  2. Re:How about fixing cable / sat DVR's and boxes by LostCluster · · Score: 4, Informative

    Cable/Sat DVR's don't know when they're going to get hit with a data download being addressed to them. They have to always be ready to take it, therefore always spinning. Besides that, it doesn't take that much power to keep the disc spinning, compared to frequent re-starts after stops.

  3. Bane of all standards testing by sleeponthemic · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The television in question appears to be actively "on" in the sense that the tuner is on and is sourcing program guide information in standby. When the tuner is not, the consumption is as claimed.

    Suggesting that the testing regime is faulty is a stretch. As with all the other qualms mentioned in the article, you have to question whether the manufacturer provided a proper product, rather than one designed to pass, followed by production of one with "faulty firmware".

    There isn't a whole lot of restriction out there for this type of practice in any standards testing. At least, you can get away with it, most of the time. I doubt there are many people charged with testing retail devices to see if energy star compliance is maintained. I'd guess that was the major problem.

    --
    I record my sleeptalking
    1. Re:Bane of all standards testing by jmorris42 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      > When the tuner is not, the consumption is as claimed.

      Of course the report is that it is downloading updates via the tuner most of the time. Obviously that isn't needed and probably isn't normal. The problems here are that a) Sony eityher has a firmware bug or the local PBS station is hosing the broadcast of the schedule data, b) without a kill-a-watt being deployed nobody would ever know if their TV has a similar problem and c) Sony didn't provide a way to kill a feature that for most people is a waste of time and electricity.

      A program guide in the TV is pretty useless for most people who already have a settop box (cable or sat) that provides guide data. For those on an antenna it is a perfectly aceptable feature to have so no problem including it, just provide a way for most owners to turn the darned thing off.

      --
      Democrat delenda est
  4. And What Part of This is News? by twmcneil · · Score: 5, Informative
    The Energy Star Program has needed an overhaul since the day of inception.

    From http://www.energystar.gov/ia/partners/product_specs/eligibility/tv_vcr_elig.pdf

    4) Test Methodology: Manufacturers are required to perform tests and self-certify those models that meet the ENERGY STAR guidelines.

    Self-Certify? You've got to be kidding.

    --
    "The ferrets, they're every where I tell you!"
    1. Re:And What Part of This is News? by LostCluster · · Score: 5, Informative

      This is just like the IRS... you're expected to report income and deductions and self-certify your filing. If the government thinks you got it wrong, or just picks you out of a hat, they audit. If they allege you cheated, you're on the defensive.

  5. Re:I'm getting a bit tired of this.... by db32 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Speaking of drinking the koolaid. Why is it that wackaloon right wingers always insist on using "MSM"? I know enough of them to know that they are talking about the main stream media like it is some vast liberal conspiracy...but seriously...it isn't clever...it is actually pretty stupid. But hey, you go ahead and call me when that "MSM" stops running advertisements 24/7 for some of the most evil right wing run megacorps around and then we can talk about how much of an evil liberal conspiracy it is.

    --
    The only change I can believe in is what I find in my couch cushions.
  6. Re:I'm getting a bit tired of this.... by gandhi_2 · · Score: 3, Funny

    kissing the asses

    Are we talking cute college environmentally-minded girls' asses? Or living in a tree, non-leg-shaving, greenpeace girls' asses?

  7. How about an audit first? by rhyre · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Before going crazy overhauling, let's audit the devices that are out there. Then you can assign marketing labels (Bronze, Silver, Gold, Platinum) in case you can't read the numbers. (Numbers would be watts per day, assuming constant usage)

    Just create something the FCC registration process/database, and let certified labs submit their own engineering reports on the TRUE power consumption. I've never seen any Energy Star audit reports.

  8. Oh, it's no more stupid than... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    "but seriously...it isn't clever"

    I agree; in fact most of the people who do that probably couldn't define "Main Stream Media" (incidentally, Mainstream is one word, not two).

    Of course, it's no more stupid than people who say "Right Wingers". Those people can't define it either; generally it means "something I don't like". And when it comes from somebody who is presently attending a University, well, it has a certain gravitas, if you know what I mean.

    So from my viewpoint both of you are in the same boat, floating down some river, bickering with each other and using pithy phrases like "feminazi" and "yes we can!" to get your points across. No doubt you'll debate it in your blogs. Life is good, eh?

  9. Why tons of CO2? by j.+andrew+rogers · · Score: 3, Interesting

    There would not be billions of tons of CO2 at stake if we were not generating electricity with coal. Inefficient electrical devices are almost irrelevant to that problem, and pretty much miss the point. Energy efficiency and CO2 production are only weakly related, much like the case with cars, and it is kind of irritating that people so often conflate the two. If everybody in the US switched to commuting in a Prius tomorrow, it would have a negligible impact on total CO2 production (the vast majority of CO2 comes from electricity generation), but it is often sold in those terms. If you get your electricity from nuclear or some other type of green power, there is negligible CO2 impact from having slightly less efficient electrical devices.

    If you want to reduce oil consumption you might buy a Prius, and if you were actually serious you would move to a high-density urban area or lobby cities to allow them to be built.

    If you want to reduce CO2 production you might buy more efficient "green" electrical devices, and if you were actually serious you would lobby for nuclear (and other non-CO2) power plants.

    Part of the reason many environmental policies accomplish so little is that they are largely about symbolism over substance (see: Kyoto). Most people, including many nominal environmentalists, care more about looking like they care than actually solving the problem, particularly if the solution forces them to materially change their lifestyle or preconceptions. It is a cheap and mostly symbolic way to get social approval without actually having to be responsible for enacting useful changes that would actually make a difference. Everyone is so busy trying to prove how green they are that almost no one is actually, well, making the world green.

    1. Re:Why tons of CO2? by mcrbids · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think that problem is very easy to solve.

      Me too! I live in California.

      Don't allow any more coal plants to be built

      Done.

      and resolve the shortage using rolling blackouts.

      Done.

      Significant opposition to nuke plants will disappear after two or three days.

      Eh....

      After a week or two, you'll have a pro-nuke movement.

      Really? 'Cause that's not what's happening here... Perhaps this quote has some bearing?

      "For every complex question, there is a simple answer-- and it's wrong."

      -- H.L. Mencken

      --
      I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
  10. I honestly have to disagree! by Hurricane78 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Your post is a set of trollish exaggerations, so force it to fit your views.

    So, unplug and replug your TV every time you want to watch it. I honestly don't care if my TV uses 20 Watts when it isn't turned on or not, that is a rather insignificant part of my electric bill for a major part of my (and most people's) life.

    No it not rather insignificant. The devices add up. And you don't know shit about most people. You are just stating that out of your ass. Show me someone who does not want to save money.

    Some TVs have a guide that you can use to see what is on. And yes, there are actually TVs with built-in guides not using the cable box. It might be important to have that load in a timely matter rather than 15-20 minutes later.

    Some TVs have that guide. This may be true. And if you knew anything about embedded computers, you'd know, that never on earth would any system need to load the data for your completely exaggerated 15-20 minutes. If you are talking about updating the guide from the net, it would go as fast as a browser loading a page. The TV would most probably only implement a cache with per-page refresh time values (like a browser). Why on earth would anyone implement a complex constant updating routine for powered-off state? It costs money, and you get the same results with the caching. On another note: I have never in my life seen a TV that needed to load that long, that I recognized it. And I have seen the oldest CRTs, where the tube gets slowly brighter (while already fully working), and the newest digital super-high-end TVs from my rich uncle that include every feature that you can think of, while still being from completely powered off in usable in the time i needed to get from the TV to sitting on the couch.

    Then unplug and replug in your TV, the rest of the world wants TVs to boot up instantly.

    Am I right guessing that you ignore connector strips with real power switches, including foot switches with a 2 m cable, so you can put it somewhere else. And remote controlled power outlets (if you're really lazy). And am I right in assuming you do this because else your "arguments" would be worthless? Again you don't know the rest of the world.

    The fact that you don't watch TV much [...]

    That's not what he said, and therefore no fact. He just does not consider it that important. And I consider people who consider TV to still be important, to be strange.

    For most of the people that that TV manufacturers cater to, they don't want to wait. They want the TV to turn on quickly and using the remote, no matter if it costs a few extra watts of electricity. For people like you, well theres always the option of unplugging and replugging in the TV.

    This is a repetition of what you already said. Do you think you can persuade us because you can't convince us? Because you can do neither.

    You are now officially a troll. Go find a therapist or something to cure your misdirected urge to be right at all costs.

    --
    Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
  11. Re:I'm getting a bit tired of this.... by gemada · · Score: 3, Insightful

    saw a quote somewhere that said: "The main stream media is as liberal as the conservative capitalist companies that own it." I think that pretty much sums it up.

  12. Obama will fix this by cryfreedomlove · · Score: 3, Funny

    The government has been hiding free energy devices acquired from extra-terrestrials for decades in order to enrich the cloaked people who really control the Bush patsies.

    Now, however, it is a new day in America and Obama will embrace the emancipation of free energy and cordial relations with beings from outer space. Amen.