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WSJ Says Gov't Money Injection Won't Help Broadband

olddotter writes "According to the WSJ, The US government is about to spend $10 Billion to make little difference in US broadband services: 'More fundamentally, nothing in the legislation would address the key reason that the US lags so far behind other countries. This is that there is an effective broadband duopoly in the US, with most communities able to choose only between one cable company and one telecom carrier. It's this lack of competition, blessed by national, state and local politicians, that keeps prices up and services down.' Get ready for USDA certified Grade A broadband."

34 of 647 comments (clear)

  1. Cognitive dissonance... by R2.0 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So the WSJ, viewed by slashdotters as a heavily conservative news source, is advocating a position that most slashdotters agree with?

    Head explosions commencing in 3...2...1...

    --
    "As God is my witness, I thought turkeys could fly." A. Carlson
    1. Re:Cognitive dissonance... by Who+Is+The+Drizzle · · Score: 5, Informative
      Actually the article had an anti-net neutrality bent which would put it against many slashdotters.

      The House bill also calls for "open access." This phrase can include hugely controversial topics such as net neutrality, which in its most radical version would bar providers from charging different amounts for different kinds of broadband content. Now that video, conferencing and other heavy-bandwidth applications are growing in popularity, price needs to be one tool for allocating scarce resources. Analysts at Medley Global Advisors warn that if these provisions remain in the bill, "it will keep most broadband providers out of the applicant pool" for the funds intended specifically for them.

    2. Re:Cognitive dissonance... by CodeBuster · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And yet in other countries, as TFA also points out, it is competition and NOT regulation which has delivered high speeds at low prices or 13 cents in Japan and 33 cents in France as opposed to $3 in the United States per million bits/second. We have seen our ranking slip to 15th in the world for broadband quality and penetration with regulation, why not give competition a chance? If there was lots of competition for your Internet connection dollars would you select an ISP that didn't respect Net Neutrality? Perhaps there is a way to get what most Slashdotters want (i.e. Net Neutrality) without having the government force it down everyone's collective throats with more regulation.

    3. Re:Cognitive dissonance... by commodore64_love · · Score: 5, Informative

      >>>Actually, the major problem with the US is distance. Japan is the size of California, France is 4/5th the size of Texas

      And population. When you compare the U.S. states versus the EU states, we're not being bad at all. We have states that every bit as fast as Europe's fastest:

      FASTEST STATES (avg Mbps)
      ---------------
      Sweden(11)
      Delaware(10)
      Washington(9)
      Netherlands, Rhode Island, New Jersey, Massachusetts(8)
      Virginia, New York ,Colorado, Connecticut, Arizona, Germany(7)

      So if you want speeds faster than France, move to the one of the places listed above. It's that simple. Of course at this point, various readers will ignore this data, the same way a christian ignores 1 million-year-old rocks with fossilized animals. It's easier to cling to religion than think.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    4. Re:Cognitive dissonance... by ultranova · · Score: 4, Informative

      And yet in other countries, as TFA also points out, it is competition and NOT regulation which has delivered high speeds at low prices or 13 cents in Japan and 33 cents in France as opposed to $3 in the United States per million bits/second.

      Dunno about those countries, but here in Finland we have regulation which forces the company which owns my telephone line to let other companies offer Internet connectivity over it. That has led to healthy competition and drop in prices.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    5. Re:Cognitive dissonance... by Saffaya · · Score: 4, Informative

      You are absolutely and totally wrong in both your examples.

      Japan was lagging behind the US, France, germany and a lot of countries concerning internet access.
      Then one particular member of their government (his name eludes me for now) declared that internet access should be a priority, and the big companies followed the impulse up to today's situation.

      France has successfully reached a healthy competitive market for internet access, all thanks to proper regulation that FORCED the previously state-owned monopolistic operator, whose lines were paid by french citizen's taxes, to provide access to the last mile to competitors.
      Said historical monopolistic operator, france telecom (now orange) had to be pulled into this screaming and kicking, and was using all its weight and dirty tricks to hinder and slow any other company.
      If not for the ART (Telecoms Regulation Authority) kicking France Telecom's nuts so they would obey the LAW that opened the market and allowed competition, there would not be such an excellent internet access for citizens today.
      Morevover, everyone is impatient to see the arrival of a new operator in the cell phone business. French government wants a 4th cell phone carrier to operate, as the current triopoly has been comdemned in justice already for their pricefixing (colluding to keep prices artificially high).

      The US needs proper regulation. Not abscence of regulation nor bailout/incentive/whatever billions of $.

  2. WSJ says by M.+Baranczak · · Score: 4, Informative

    Of course they do. The Wall Street Journal is a temple of supply-side economics. According to them, the government can't do anything right, except cut capital gains taxes. I would have been very surprised if they'd had anything good to say about this bill.

    1. Re:WSJ says by ultranova · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The whole purpose of government was to ensure that certain inalienable rights were protected. It shouldn't have to provide for us economically. If we can't manage to feed and clothe ourselves on our own merits than we deserve to die.

      And if you can't protect your rights, you deserve to lose them. Why do you think that right to life is less deserving of protection than other rights?

      Still, at least you deserve credit for being honest about what libertarian ideology means: the poor should just die. Not that it wouldn't be obvious to anyone anyway, which is why libertarians get so few votes; but at least you aren't trying to hide behind "voluntary charity" or other bullshit.

      Notice that the right to live is not an inalienable right, being that everyone dies in the end.

      Since death prevents you from exercising any rights, it logically follows that you lose all of them in the end, and thus none of them are inalienable.

      Government protects us from other governments, and from people who would deny us liberty.

      And since we've already established that death strips your rights, it follows that people who would deny me the resources I need to live are included in that list. Not that that matters; I value my life higher than liberty, since without life I can't have anything, including liberty.

      But more and more it's the creature which denies us our own essential liberty.

      Government and companies both. That's why you need to play them against one another; use government to limit corporate power.

      If you don't like the way a company does something, you should have both the liberty and the inclination to do something about it.

      I am. I'm voting for politicians who are for regulating companies, thus forcing them to behave.

      This is what we have become because of big government, sheep afraid to step up and provide reasonable service at a reasonable price. If you don't like the way something is being done, perhaps its you who should be doing something about it.

      Like I said above, voting for more regulation is doing something about it.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  3. Re:Big Surprise by Shakrai · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They don't think government can help with anything.

    Do you think the government issuing franchises that creates monopolies backed by the power of the state has helped?

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
  4. Re:Right Wing Nuts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The article does a poor job of identifying two separate problems: rural areas with no broadband vs all other US areas with crappy and overpriced broadband. We need to solve both problems, and the WSJ article doesn't offer a real answer to either, so the main point of the article appears to have been to whine about the stimulus package.

  5. Actually? by girlintraining · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The problem is that local governments (municipalities, primarily) have signed exclusive agreements with these companies. Because laying wires requires approval of each municipality, installing new infrastructure literally requires tens of thousands of permits, applications, meetings, etc., to get anything worthwhile installed. Our "marble cake" form of government, creates a tangled mess of conflicting rules and legislation that create such a high cost to enter the market that $10 billion could easily be spent just negotiating. That money will largely dissipate the same way it vanished in Iraq -- because everyone believes they deserve part of the pie.

    If you want options, two things need to happen. First, the infrastructure -- that is, the wires that carry the data, need to be owned and operated by an entity separate from the users of that system, and that exclusive contracts be ended immediately. Secondly, we need to eliminate municipality-level and move it to at least the county level. The fewer people that have a voice in the process, the less resources wasted dealing with them. Because city-level employees are amongst the most petty, corrupt, and difficult to work with of any class of government official in the Union.

    --
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  6. Re:WTF? by Shakrai · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The way to stimulate the economy is to get the banks lending [slashdot.org] again and get consumers spending again.

    Ah, the hair of the dog. Wasn't it poor lending standards and people living beyond their means (i.e: greed on everyone's part) that got us into this mess? Just once I'd like to hear somebody talking about people needing to save in addition to talking about them needing to spend....

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
  7. Re:Right Wing Nuts by amuro98 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    What, they have a point. If companies were competing freely, instead of this messed up system of little fiefdoms we have now, you can bet that you'd see Comcast and Time Warner trying to outdo each other, while AT&T and Verizon raced to shove fiber everywhere. Remember - competition is good for the consumer. It forces companies to innovate or die, while keeping prices low.

    But as it stands now, you basically have "The cable company" or "The phone company". Even independent DSL providers are still using the copper run by The Phone Company, and often costs more than if you got DSL from them directly.

    Even the Economist points out that this stimulus package probably won't have the effect Obama is hoping for because the companies will simply sit back and wait for the government to pay them for the upgrades they would have had to pay for themselves.

    The way I see it, the only way things will change is through good old capitalist competition. Someone needs to really step in with a reliable WiMAX solution for about $25/mo, and seriously start sucking business away from the DSL/Cable duopolies. In fact I'm rather surprised the cell phone companies aren't trying to jump into the residential data market. They already have the little notebook dongles, just shove that into an antenna you set on your roof (for better reception) and plug it into your router. Better yet, offer residential phone service over this as well, and really put a dent in the landline and cable telephony companies.

  8. Re:So we've got a duopoly by Lumpy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You think that a non-governmental for profit company is going to take a massive guaranteed permanent loss to give Joe Redneck in the sticks a 20mb/s connection?

    why not? they did it with the copper wires for phone. and last I checked, 4 pair Fiber was cheaper than 4 pair copper.

    Oh and laying copper costs EXACTLY THE SAME as laying fiber.

    If they could get off their asses in the 60's and 70'stio lay the copper then they can get off their overpaid asses and lay the fiber or upgraded copper. Honestly moving telcos from a regulated agency that had to do things the Govt said to unregulated caused more issues than anything.

    Right now they all care only about maximizing profits. They dont give a flying rats ass about the customer or future.. If they could cut 90% of their infrastructure and charge the difference to the 10% in the big cities and tell all rural people to go to hell they would do it in a heartbeat.

    The only thing keeping telcos from telling most of america to "GO AWAY" is government regulations.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
  9. Re:So we've got a duopoly by Hatta · · Score: 5, Informative

    We already paid $200 billion for a nation wide fiber optics network that never delivered. When is anyone going to ask what happened to all that money?

    We paid for nation wide fiber optics, and it never got delivered. The telcos should give us our money back, all of it. If they can't afford it, go bankrupt, get nationalized, and let someone competent take over. Oh, and send the execs who squandered it all to jail.

    Not one red cent should go to the telcos until they pay back what we're owed.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  10. ridiculous by circletimessquare · · Score: 4, Insightful

    the reason the usa lags behind other countries is that the other countries are small, compact and densely populated. like korea, or any european country

    if you were to examine say, new york and new england, alone, or california, alone, the usa does fine in broadbrand penetration. but the usa is still sparsely populated in vast rural areas in the middle

    want proof? look at canada. canada obviously has different governmental mechanisms, but it has virtually the same digital access ratings as the usa:

    http://www.internetworldstats.com/list3.htm#dai

    broadband penetration has to do with only two factors:

    1. how rich the country is
    2. population density

    all other factors, including government policy, are neglible in comparison

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  11. Re:WTF? by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The way to stimulate the economy is to get the banks lending again and get consumers spending again.

    Yes, because the way to get out of a 10 foot deep hole that is filling with water is to dig deeper.

    --
    There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
  12. Re:Big Surprise by Hatta · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A government mandated monopoly whose goal is to maximize private profit is a whole lot different than a government administered network whose goal is public service.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  13. Re:WTF? by AioKits · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I am unsure about the rest of /. but for me 2009 is the year of 'No Debt'. I've made it my goal to obliterate as much of my personal credit debt as possible. No more use of the magic plastic, and by the end of February, I'm gonna pay off one card entirely and possibly have the second card near paid by the end of May. I'm not going to list specifics of my debt as it is embarassing that I let it happen to me. No more though, if I can't buy it with cash (or debit card as I am a small guy and carrying cash makes me paranoid), then I don't need it now and can do without for a while.

    Sorry for getting off topic, but I figure if I kill off my debt, save up my cash to give an emergency buffer and can still once a paycheck afford a nice steak dinner, I should be happy. The 'I need it now' mentality, almost killed me here.

    I guess what I'm getting at is this 'Gotta have it now!' mentality and the illusion of easy money got more than just me into trouble with money.

    --
    "Quote me as saying I was mis-quoted." -Groucho Marx
  14. Even a broken clock is right twice a day by MikeRT · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You may not agree with their economic policies, but they have a point here. There has been a lot of fraud, waste and abuse in the use of the funds from the universal service fund that was set up to subsidize rural communications. Chances are, this $10B would just go into the money pit and end up padding the pockets of the major telecoms rather than being pumped directly into infrastructure development.

    If you want to see a real change, then get rid of the franchising laws. If the federal government could help the railroads deal with local and state laws in the 19th century, it can do so today with franchising laws that restrict access to these markets.

    There, I'll bet you never thought a conservative-libertarian would champion federal intervention.

  15. Re:Right Wing Nuts by MightyYar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You cant really call it overpriced if people are buying it.

    That argument doesn't really work in a monopoly. For instance, when AT&T was broken up, nearly everyone in the US already had phone service, and yet prices came down. It's hard to argue that AT&T monopoly phone service wasn't "overpriced". At the very least, it illustrates how hard it is to determine a fair price in the absence of competition.

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  16. Re:Right Wing Nuts by deraj123 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    And if you happen to live in an area that isn't profitable to run service to I suppose you should just move then, right?

    Yes. Just because you want the benefits of living further from other people, don't expect me to subsidize the costs that decision incurs.

  17. Re:Right Wing Nuts by mikael_j · · Score: 4, Informative

    If I'm charging $50 per ounce for onions and I'm the only source of onions in a city and getting an "onion reseller license" ("building infrastructure") is really expensive (but I got mine since I used to runt the government-owned onion store wouldn't you say that my onions are overpriced?

    And good luck trying to boycott someone who's got a regional monopoly, that's like when guys complain about always having to make the first move and some woman says "well why don't you guys get together and stop hitting on women? then we'd have to hit on you guys.", any sane person understands that it doesn't work.

    /Mikael

    (Why do I even bother replying to AC trolls?)

    --
    Greylisting is to SMTP as NAT is to IPv4
  18. High speed internet trains. by Joe+U · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Here's a wild idea.

    We need a decent rail system in the US, we have trackbeds all over the place in bad shape. Railroads ran through almost every major town. Take the trackbeds, fix them up for a new rail system. While that's being done, since you're digging up anyway, lay new commuinication cables to each town alongside the rail bed. Now you've pretty much addressed broadband and rail transportation at the same time.

    Last mile can be handled either through local cables that the town can build out, OR wireless broadcasts at the railroad stations and using the local post offices as repeaters.

    There, federal rail, and unified communication. Oh, and don't let the NRPC or the USPS run this, they have enough problems.

    1. Re:High speed Internet trains. by Joe+U · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Would you like to do the environmental impact study? We're talking years.

      You don't build anything great in a week.

      The other challenge is that the few places that actually have high-quality rails for Amtrak barely breaks even. Amtrak as a whole has never turned a profit. It is likely that even an improved passenger rail system would need a larger permanent subsidy to survive.

      The Interstate highway system doesn't turn a profit either, what's your point?

      I never said this should make money, this is a public works project to improve the country. Improving transportation and communication improves business and education.

      (Also, I said keep the NRPC out of this, the rails don't have to be all-passenger all the time, you can move express when there's no passenger trains running)

  19. Re:It won't help fix the core issues. by the_macman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Here is the problem I have with the FairTax. It hurts lower class the most. Poor people, college students, etc who already struggle to get buy now have a 30% markup on goods and services?

    Additionally how does it take into account people who have massive amounts of wealth, assets, etc. but live frugally? Are they paying their fair share?
     
      Neglecting the fact it will never happen because Congress would never authorize it. It would likely increase their own taxes. No congress person would ever vote to increase their expenses.

  20. Re:Right Wing Nuts by MightyYar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think the "authority" model might work. Let a local authority handle the connection to the home, just as they do with water, sewer, etc. Then allow you to utilize the data pipe in any way you wish - select from any ISP willing to hook up to the authority. This way it would be up to the local authority how to best connect each home... fiber, copper, even over-the-air. When it comes to these hookups to the home, you can't have unbridled competition... so why do we pretend?

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  21. Re:stuff that matters by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Of course WSJ says this.

    They doctrinally believe, and are paid to amplify the message that the ills of the world can be cured by giving a free hand to the same people responsible for the global financial collapse.

    --
    "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
    Never been known to fail..."
  22. Re:Right Wing Nuts by tripdizzle · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why not, the good people of our small towns and countrysides subsidize the ever lasting cycle of inner-city welfare recipients. (The modstick will sting for that one) All joking aside, I used to live in a rural area (northern MN), and there were/are currently no options for broadband (parents and lil bro still on dial-up). If they really wanted or needed it, they would move 15-20 miles and live near the "city" (population still less than 3k). If a demand is created, a business that wants a profit will swoop in to fill that demand, as always, for a price.

    --
    "A claim for equality of material position can be met only by a government with totalitarian powers." Hayek
  23. And they'd be right by DesScorp · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Of course they do. The Wall Street Journal is a temple of supply-side economics. According to them, the government can't do anything right, except cut capital gains taxes. I would have been very surprised if they'd had anything good to say about this bill.

    So the WSJ is pro-market... that doesn't invalidate their argument. This bill still stinks. Stimulus spending doesn't work the way it's being advertised... it has little to no effect on short term job preservation or creation. While we all need things like roads and bridges, spending tax dollars on roads and bridges does not stimulate the economy in the short term... that money takes too long to percolate through the economy.

    Stimlus spending didn't cure the Great Depression, nor did it shake Japan out of it's 90's doldrums. Admirers of the New Deal take great offense at the notion that the New Deal was a failure in reversing the Depression, but even left-leaning historians and economists agree that it was WWII production, not the New Deal, that finally brought us out of the depression. Shouldn't the metric of whether an anti-depression program worked be the elimination of the depression?

    --
    Life is hard, and the world is cruel
    1. Re:And they'd be right by dkleinsc · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Stimlus spending didn't cure the Great Depression. Admirers of the New Deal take great offense at the notion that the New Deal was a failure in reversing the Depression, but even left-leaning historians and economists agree that it was WWII production, not the New Deal, that finally brought us out of the depression.

      The main difference between the New Deal spending and the WWII spending is that the WWII spending was even more massive and with much greater government control. For example, wages and benefits for a large proportion of workers were set by government regulators. What could be produced was set by government bureaucrats. During WWII, the domestic economy was something approaching a Communist command economy.

      So if WWII-style spending is what gets us out of a Depression, then expect more government control than you have in the current stimulus bill, not less.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
  24. Re:I used to read the WSJ by shma · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Oddly enough, most so-called "conservatives" today are actually from what, classically, is the center of the political spectrum. It just doesn't look that way because so much of the major media outlets are hard-core lefties claiming that they are the "center."

    Actually, both American political parties are what most of the rest of the world would call right wing parties. Just a few examples: neither party argues against unfettered capitalism (although you're starting to hear some from the public after the events of the last six months), neither party argues against massive military spending, neither party argues for gay marriage, and neither party argues for more liberal drug laws.

    You may honestly believe that the country is in the hands of left wing lunatics, but let me assure you that, by international standards, neither the Democrats nor the Republicans are left wing.

    --
    I came here for a good argument
  25. Re:It won't help fix the core issues. by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm not a "FairTax" supporter by any means, but your first point has been answered a number of times already. Yes, everyone would pay a 30% markup on new goods -- but everyone would also get a yearly refund amounting to 30% of whatever the government deems to be a base level of spending. Essentially, if you spend exactly that amount you'd pay no net taxes; if you spend less than that amount you'd get an automatic handout. (Talk about not paying their fair share!). The lower class actually does extremely well under the "FairTax" proposal.

    As for the frugally wealthy: that depends on what you mean by "fair share". If you refer to the (somewhat arbitrary) market value of the services they receive, they already pay far more than that under the current system, and would likely continue to pay much more than their "fair share" under the "FairTax" as well; someone has to fund those handouts and "free" services to the lower classes. On the other hand, if you mean "would the 'FairTax' be as effective as current income taxes at confiscating and redistributing wealth from the materially rich to the materially poor", then I certainly hope not.

    My main problem with the "FairTax" (aside from the simple fact that no nontrivial tax can ever be "fair") is that it assumes the new sales tax would replace the current income tax. In my estimation it's far more likely that we would eventually end up with both, eliminating any possible benefit.

    --
    "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
  26. Re:I used to read the WSJ by Starcom8826 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This would be only if you consider the rest of the world as consisting of only of Western Europe and Canada. Once you REALLY take in the rest of the world with people who are generally more conservative (Middle East, East Asia, etc.) it becomes apparently that America really is pretty centered relative to "the rest of the world."