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New Pattern Found In Prime Numbers

stephen.schaubach writes "Spanish Mathematicians have discovered a new pattern in primes that surprisingly has gone unnoticed until now. 'They found that the distribution of the leading digit in the prime number sequence can be described by a generalization of Benford's law. ... Besides providing insight into the nature of primes, the finding could also have applications in areas such as fraud detection and stock market analysis. ... Benford's law (BL), named after physicist Frank Benford in 1938, describes the distribution of the leading digits of the numbers in a wide variety of data sets and mathematical sequences. Somewhat unexpectedly, the leading digits aren't randomly or uniformly distributed, but instead their distribution is logarithmic. That is, 1 as a first digit appears about 30% of the time, and the following digits appear with lower and lower frequency, with 9 appearing the least often.'"

34 of 509 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Other bases? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    It would be bad.

  2. Re:Other bases? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Bad as in "cross the streams" bad, or "according to an AC on Slashdot" bad ?

  3. Re:Other bases? by Megaweapon · · Score: 5, Funny

    base-9 or base-11?

    NEVER FORGET

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    I'm sure "SlashdotMedia" will improve on all the wonders that Dice Holdings blessed us all with
  4. Re:Why do people study "math" in college? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    The real question is did his feigned interest result in sexual intercourse?

  5. Cryptography? by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 5, Funny

    Could this have any applications there?

    "Well, I wasn't expecting The Spanish Mathematician . . ."

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    1. Re:Cryptography? by MRe_nl · · Score: 4, Funny

      Our two main powers are insight into the nature of primes, fraud detection
      and stock market analysis.
      I'll come in again...

      --
      "Kill 'em all and let Root sort 'em out"
  6. Good for them by l00sr · · Score: 4, Funny

    Nobody expects the Spanish Mathematicians!

  7. Re:9 not too common? by doti · · Score: 4, Funny

    that makes my /. id even more impressive :)

    --
    factor 966971: 966971
  8. Re:Other bases? by AvitarX · · Score: 3, Funny

    I just did it in base-2 and found that 100% of all primes start with the digit 1.

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    Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
  9. Re:Other bases? by CaseyB · · Score: 5, Funny

    All your base are belong to Benford.

  10. Re:Duh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    You're right! I'm writing to my congress asking them to repeal Benford's Law.

  11. Re:Stock market analysis? by Rayban · · Score: 4, Funny

    I've always wondering how I could figure out when someone was trying to pass off a list of fraudulent primes. Glad to see that this problem is finally solved!

    --
    æeee!
  12. Re:Other bases? by Lillesvin · · Score: 5, Funny

    I'm pretty sure that in base-2 with no zero-padding, 100% will start with 1. :-p

    --
    "Live free or don't."
  13. Re:Stock market analysis? by rackserverdeals · · Score: 4, Funny

    I am admittedly not a mathematician, but I do have a good understanding of economics and finance, and I am not seeing how a pattern found in prime numbers could have any application to stock market analysis. Where is the interaction between prime numbers and the praxeology of buying and selling securities?

    By understanding the patterns in prime numbers you can learn to spot them and avoid the sub-prime mortgage backed securities. Duh.

    --
    Dual Opteron < $600
  14. "...that surprisingly has gone unnoticed until now by DarkIye · · Score: 2, Funny

    They found that the distribution of the leading digit in the prime number sequence can be described by a generalization of Benford's law.

    Yeah, how did we miss that? We need to pay more attention.

  15. Re:Independent Verification by Daimanta · · Score: 4, Funny

    This is one of those moments that I love /.
    Personally, I was trying to calculate the first 50M primes using the sieve of Erastothenes and then contructing a program that categorizes them but since you are doing all the work I say go ahead and I'll wait for the results.

    --
    Knowledge is power. Knowledge shared is power lost.
  16. Re:Counter-example ... by T+Murphy · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...good god my sarcasm detector failed, I deserve a mod down for that one.

  17. Re:Other bases? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Knock knock.

    Who's there?

    9/11.

    9/11 who?

    YOU SAID YOU'D NEVER FORGET!

  18. Re:Other bases? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Oh yeah? Well give me two minutes and check again.

  19. Re:Other bases? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 4, Funny

    Some encryption algorithms that were predicted to take forever to crack with today's technology, may in the long run end up taking the logarithm of forever.

  20. Re:Independent Verification by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    I'm working on verifying this on paper. I might need some time.

  21. Re:Other bases? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    What was that noise?? Sort of a whooshing sound, like something flying overhead.

  22. Re:Other bases? by Bromskloss · · Score: 5, Funny

    I'm pretty sure that in base-2 with no zero-padding, 100% will start with 1. :-p

    100% = 100/100 = 1 = 0b1, which, by the way, looks like "Obi" and sounds like "Obi-Wan" when you say it.

    --
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  23. Re:Other bases? by jd · · Score: 5, Funny

    "Bad" as in you will see the Message as hinted at by Carl Sagan's "Contact". It's from God and apparently decodes to: "We apologize for the inconvenience".

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  24. Re:Other bases? by PleaseFearMe · · Score: 5, Funny

    It would be bad with binary. All numbers start with 1's.

  25. Re:Other bases? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Oh, yea, sorry 9/11, but I'm with 7/9 now.. bye.

  26. Re:Other bases? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    I will never understand how people do that. You have the link right there. Even if you didn't open it to make sure, the link itself mentions the name "Mersenne Prime", and yet you write Mercene.

  27. Re:Other bases? by spartacus_prime · · Score: 5, Funny

    You have no chance to survive make your prime.

    --
    If you can read this, it means that I bothered to log in.
  28. Re:Other bases? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    AND end with 1...this must be a conspiracy

  29. Re:Other bases? by wealthychef · · Score: 4, Funny

    That starts with an "N", which is not a number.

    --
    Currently hooked on AMP
  30. Re:Other bases? by s-orbital · · Score: 4, Funny

    A friend of mine went to Hawaii last week, and I asked her if she'd ever been to Pearl* Harbor, and she said she'd only seen it from the air.
    I replied, hey, just like the Japanese!

    *That was hard not to type "Perl". I failed at first

    --
    Patent: from Latin patere, to be open
  31. Re:Other bases? by Thing+1 · · Score: 5, Funny

    IAAM.

    Wow, first use of "I am a moron" I've seen in the field!

    Hmm, or it is Mormon?

    --
    I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
  32. Re:Other bases? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    *That was hard not to type "Perl". I failed at first

    I remember that day as if it was yesterday. All of a sudden strange symbols were raining down from the sky. Men were shouting, "warning! warning!", "use strict!" ...

    [this would be funnier if I was actually a Perl guy]

  33. Re:Other bases? by Mattcelt · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...unless they're imaginary...