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Daydreaming Is Really Complex Problem-Solving

beefsprocket writes "ScienceDaily reports that 'A new University of British Columbia study finds that our brains are much more active when we daydream than previously thought. The study, published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (abstract), finds that activity in numerous brain regions increases when our minds wander. It also finds that brain areas associated with complex problem-solving — previously thought to go dormant when we daydream — are in fact highly active during these episodes. "Mind wandering is typically associated with negative things like laziness or inattentiveness," says lead author, Prof. Kalina Christoff, UBC Dept. of Psychology. "But this study shows our brains are very active when we daydream — much more active than when we focus on routine tasks."'"

138 comments

  1. Huh? What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Did you say something?

    1. Re:Huh? What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you say something?

      pay attention!
      *slaps hand with yard-stick*

    2. Re:Huh? What? by coryboehne · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Did you say something?

      About right..

      However, I wonder if the author has looked into writing books for academic purposes...

      Anyone who has a degree knows just how much money is made on textbooks, and the frequency with which they are replaced and updated.

      If I was a writer looking to make a living at it, especially in a vertical field, I would seriously consider writing university level textbooks.

    3. Re:Huh? What? by phantomfive · · Score: 4, Funny

      My computer isn't wasting time, it's running System Idle Process at 99%!!!

      --
      Qxe4
    4. Re:Huh? What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That just gave me an awesome thought: If your computer worked more like a brain we'd have a lot more done over all distributed platforms. Your computer wanders from protein folding to SETI to pharmaceutical chemistry to....whatever it "wants" to work on

    5. Re:Huh? What? by hesaigo999ca · · Score: 1

      Yeah...mine always has a void _____________ process running at
      ?% because someone rooted my brain!

    6. Re:Huh? What? by Javaman59 · · Score: 1
      --
      I'm a software visionary. I don't code.
  2. I'd guess that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    our ability for imagination is located in that part.

    I'd also bet that a large segment of the population lacks this part, too.

  3. This won't go over well by pwnies · · Score: 4, Funny

    Boss: "Stop daydreaming, be productive."
    Me: "But I am! By daydreaming I'm even more productive than I would be if I were strictly working on the task assigned to me! Slashdot told me so!"
    Boss: "Fantastic, go be productive at another company."

    1. Re:This won't go over well by Niris · · Score: 5, Insightful

      When comparing two jobs I've had, one with the government where people pretty much do their job and screw around a bit at random times, and another for a bank where everyone took their 15 minute break at the exact same time and everything was scheduled and systematic, I think the job where people just kinda daydream and do whatever every so often gets more done on accident than the corporate job ever did. Plus it's a lot more of a happy environment. I'd rather "go be productive at another company" :D

    2. Re:This won't go over well by CorSci81 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I find this to be true for myself a lot. I generally find solutions to hard problems I'm working on at completely random times like zoning out on my commute home or out walking around. I get more of the hard/creative part of my job done outside of work hours when I'm not trapped in a boring office and then spend my working hours writing and coding whatever my brain came up with when I get there.

    3. Re:This won't go over well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you trying to say that government employees actually got something done? OMG!

    4. Re:This won't go over well by Twyst3d · · Score: 1

      I daydream while driving. At first when I realized this it scared the living bajeebus out of me. Eventually I got over it. So this really is not surprising in the least.

      --
      And this has been another installament of Captain Obvious! /whoosh
    5. Re:This won't go over well by Chabo · · Score: 4, Funny
      --
      Convert FLACs to a portable format with FlacSquisher
    6. Re:This won't go over well by Chabo · · Score: 1

      I once drove home from work, a 40 minute drive, taking lots of stop signs and lots of turns, without being able to remember anything about the journey when I got home.

      That was on a quiet, rural road in New Hampshire. Unfortunately, this could never happen here in California, since the other drivers do stupid, unpredictable things so often that if you're not "actively driving" 100% of the time, you'll be killed to death.

      --
      Convert FLACs to a portable format with FlacSquisher
    7. Re:This won't go over well by MaskedSlacker · · Score: 1

      I beg to differ: the reason the roads are so bad here in LA is BECAUSE all the drivers are daydreaming. I know I am--what else am I going to do for those 4 hours a day?

    8. Re:This won't go over well by madsenj37 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Killed to death? As opposed to killed to mostly dead?

      --
      Choosing the lesser of two evils is a choice for evil.
    9. Re:This won't go over well by Chabo · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      Exactly.

      --
      Convert FLACs to a portable format with FlacSquisher
    10. Re:This won't go over well by Lunzo · · Score: 1

      With a username like MaskedSlacker I'd expect not daydreaming now that daydreaming is considered productive.

    11. Re:This won't go over well by yerktoader · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      He distinctly said, "To blaaaaave", and as we all know, to blave means to bluff!

    12. Re:This won't go over well by unlametheweak · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Daydreaming, and taking cat-naps at work are also helpful for productivity. Unfortunately Managers don't read science articles, and when they do they dismiss the results as a joke because they think they are smarter than scientists.

    13. Re:This won't go over well by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      It might work out a wee bit better if you give him a copy of PNAS instead of saying "Slashdot told me so."

    14. Re:This won't go over well by Zordak · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Ah, so you were probably playing cards, and he cheated!

      --

      Today's Sesame Street was brought to you by the number e.
    15. Re:This won't go over well by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      He distinctly said, "To blaaaaave", and as we all know, to blave means to bluff!

      Only one thing to do if they're *really* dead; go through their pockets looking for loose change.

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    16. Re:This won't go over well by anonymousNR · · Score: 0

      some manager's don't even know slashdot exists

      --
      -- It is the mark of an educated mind to be able to entertain a thought without accepting it. -- Aristotle
    17. Re:This won't go over well by 4D6963 · · Score: 3, Funny

      Me too, I find most of my ideas while either having a shower or doing number 2. Unfortunately I'm French so I don't shower that often, and I don't eat a lot of vegetables so I don't do number 2 often either.

      This being said I also found the whole idea for my commercial program while daydreaming at a lecture in college after waking up from a nap on my table.

      --
      You just got troll'd!
    18. Re:This won't go over well by unlametheweak · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I daydream while driving. At first when I realized this it scared the living bajeebus out of me. Eventually I got over it. So this really is not surprising in the least.

      What you are experiencing when you drive is probably highway hypnosis which is very common for people to experience and quite normal. It's also one of the reasons that planners and engineers put bumps and gravel on the edges of highways; to "wake" people up if they drift off too much. It's also one of the reasons why seemingly straight roads have slight curves designed into them; so as too not make the driving experience too repetitive. Doing repetitive tasks puts part of your brain in "automatic", which psychologists call "automaticity".

    19. Re:This won't go over well by zaydana · · Score: 1

      I find this true as well, especially when I'm working on things that require a bit of creativity.

      I spend a lot of time making up mnemonics for memorizing Japanese characters - the only way I've found to really remember them is making up little stories for each. But, if I decide to just sit down and try to make stories for hours, it doesn't usually work. I can be stuck on a character for 10 minutes, then get up to go to the toilet, and figure out a story straight away when I wasn't even trying.

      I've found the same thing with coding as well. Sometimes I'll be trying to solve that stupid bug, and spend an hour or so on it. Get up to have a drink, stop concentrating on it, and then it just all makes sense.

      While daydreaming constantly obviously wouldn't be productive, I think its fairly certain that spacing your work out and giving your mind a chance to go off on a tangent is probably very good for getting things done that require problem solving and creativity.

    20. Re:This won't go over well by unlametheweak · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately I'm French so I don't shower that often, and I don't eat a lot of vegetables so I don't do number 2 often either.

      I appreciate your candidness, but sometimes people give more information than I'd prefer to know about -:)

    21. Re:This won't go over well by fractoid · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That was on a quiet, rural road in New Hampshire. Unfortunately, this could never happen here in California, since the other drivers do stupid, unpredictable things so often that if you're not "actively driving" 100% of the time, you'll be killed to death.

      I'm not so sure it couldn't. I often don't remember exact details of my journey home, and it's 45kms sharing roads with Perth drivers, but multiple times I've been tootling along with my brain switched off and snapped out of it to find the car already braking at the limit, or having swerved into another lane (after checking blind spots, even) to avoid some retard who's pulled out in front of me. My guess is that the bits that do the driving are all working perfectly and my brain just doesn't bother recording the run-of-the-mill stuff.

      --
      Rampant carbon sequestration destroyed the Dinosaurs' tropical paradise. I'm here to help repair the damage.
    22. Re:This won't go over well by fractoid · · Score: 1

      Killed to death? As opposed to killed to mostly dead?

      We went on a family holiday to India when I was 14, and one of the places we visited was Ootacamund, which we reached by taking the Toy Train. The travel agent we bought the tickets off told us about an incident a few years previous when one of the bridges had been washed out and the train had fallen into a ravine, leading to, in his words, "Two hundred and sixteen peoples, completely dead."

      --
      Rampant carbon sequestration destroyed the Dinosaurs' tropical paradise. I'm here to help repair the damage.
    23. Re:This won't go over well by fractoid · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Leave 'im alone, 'e's had a hard day!

      --
      Rampant carbon sequestration destroyed the Dinosaurs' tropical paradise. I'm here to help repair the damage.
    24. Re:This won't go over well by Randle_Revar · · Score: 1

      I don't know about anyone else, but curves completely fail to keep me from zoning out. Only a major slow down or stop brings me out of it (i.e. something unexpected).

    25. Re:This won't go over well by Ocker3 · · Score: 1

      I've lost track of the number of times I've had an excellent idea, solution or thought pop into my head just as I was falling asleep, getting into/out of the shower, or driving. I try to keep a notebook/pencil or some kind of note-taking device to record them, because I know they'll be hard to recall at some other time. I normally have a notebook permanently stored next to my bed, because when the ideas come I'm usually far too tired to get out of bed and fetch things.

    26. Re:This won't go over well by shaitand · · Score: 1

      I don't know why. I zone out pretty much all the time when driving and daydream to my destination. I obey the traffic laws perfectly and never get in collisions.

      On the other hand, my auto pilot does sometimes deliver me to a destination on the route other than one I meant to go to, especially if I go that route regularly to another destination.

      For instance, I've been working a weekend job to supplement my income in the slow economy at the mall. There are many things near there (like other things in the mall) but I might set out for say the bookstore and next thing I know I find myself pulling into a space in front of work.

      I do the same thing with typing. I rarely misspell words (except in this post because I said that lol) but I often type words that are similar instead since I more or less type on autopilot with zero though of the actual typing. I just dictate in my head and my fingers type on their own.

    27. Re:This won't go over well by ElectricRook · · Score: 1

      Yeah I've seen govt employees get something done... They broke a $10 hammer and had to spend $150 to generate a P.O. to buy a new one.

      --
      - High Tech workers, please say NO to Union Carpenters, their Union sees fit to control our compensation.
    28. Re:This won't go over well by ElectricRook · · Score: 1

      Well, I guess we should be thankful they weren't un-dead.

      --
      - High Tech workers, please say NO to Union Carpenters, their Union sees fit to control our compensation.
    29. Re:This won't go over well by Z00L00K · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Using daydreaming and alternate tasks sometimes frees the mind from a locked circle and can give you a new perspective of a problem.

      --
      If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
    30. Re:This won't go over well by mpe · · Score: 1

      Daydreaming, and taking cat-naps at work are also helpful for productivity. Unfortunately Managers don't read science articles, and when they do they dismiss the results as a joke because they think they are smarter than scientists.

      Even if this is the way said managers themselves work...

    31. Re:This won't go over well by Aceticon · · Score: 1

      The OP was considering the special case of zombies.

    32. Re:This won't go over well by Chatsubo · · Score: 3, Informative

      Once or twice I've taken a 20-30min nap in my car during lunch. I found I was very alert and productive in the afternoon on those occasions. Our company was getting a new office building and was fielding suggestions for conveniences we'd like as developers. I had two suggestions: Tiny, private offices for developers, as suggested by Joel Spolsky (even cited the article). And a bed.

      Both suggestions had the managers in stitches, and that was that.

      --
      > no, yes, maybe (tagging beta)
    33. Re:This won't go over well by spanky+the+monk · · Score: 1

      I'm exactly the same with the "daydreaming to destination" thing and also taking varying routes. Driving for me is like walking: You don't think about each step, but you still move and don't fall over.

    34. Re:This won't go over well by mspohr · · Score: 1

      I've found that I have the best ideas and the best solutions to problems when I go for a long walk in the woods. It seems that every time I am stumped by a problem, all I need to do is take 30 minutes for a long walk and the solution will appear. I don't even try to think about the problem on the walk... I just let my mind wander.

      --
      I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
    35. Re:This won't go over well by An+ominous+Cow+art · · Score: 1

      Doesn't it make you literally angry with rage when people question your word choices?

    36. Re:This won't go over well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Try crapping in the shower for maximum genius.

  4. Mutually exclusive? by Leibel · · Score: 5, Interesting

    "Mind wandering is typically associated with negative things like laziness..." and "our brains are very active when we daydream"

    These aren't mutually exclusive. It just means our brains are very active on other topics

    1. Re:Mutually exclusive? by TheRealMindChild · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Why does it have to be another topic? I could be daydreaming about what I am at that moment. Just so much so that my ability to function with the surrounding environment has gone down a noticeable level.

      --

      "When life gives you lemons, don't make lemonade. Make life take the lemons back!" -- Cave Johnson
    2. Re:Mutually exclusive? by cowscows · · Score: 1

      I'm assuming you meant to say "daydreaming about what I am working on at that moment", and if that's the case, I'd argue that that's not daydreaming, it's thinking about your task.

      Whether or not you're daydreaming has less to do with how much brain activity you've got going on, and more to do with whatever it is that that activity is revolving around.

      --

      One time I threw a brick at a duck.

    3. Re:Mutually exclusive? by FooBarWidget · · Score: 2, Funny

      That's called concentrating, not daydreaming.

    4. Re:Mutually exclusive? by TheRealMindChild · · Score: 1

      Is there truly a difference? I would say daydreaming IS just concentrating... just on something considered "imaginary". At least that is the association everyone makes.

      --

      "When life gives you lemons, don't make lemonade. Make life take the lemons back!" -- Cave Johnson
    5. Re:Mutually exclusive? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A daydream is just a one man free association brainstorm.

    6. Re:Mutually exclusive? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      very active on other topics

      Boobies?

  5. Explains a lot by Raleel · · Score: 1

    Always felt like I was more alive in a daydream then I was doing grunt work.

    I like my mind active or I grow bored. i'm sure much of slashdot is like this. Found that I daydreamed a lot and had a hard time focusing on grunt work

    --
    -- Who is the bigger fool? The fool or the fool who follows him? --
    1. Re:Explains a lot by mevets · · Score: 1

      | I like my mind active or I grow bored. i'm sure much of slashdot is like this.

      you must be new here.

  6. Fat Tax? by iamhigh · · Score: 1

    So if I am really active while sitting inattentive, basically ignoring my surroundings and seemingly "brain-dead", then surely we can't claim video games are fattening. Right?

    --
    No comprende? Let me type that a little slower for you...
    1. Re:Fat Tax? by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

      Wrong. Daydreaming is also fattening.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
  7. Bad Eggs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I see a bad egg when I look at your niece. She is a twiddler, a dreamer, a silly heart and she is a jabberbox. And, frankly, I don't think she takes a thing in her life or her career as a student seriously.

    ---She's only six.

    That is not a valid excuse! I hear that every day and I dismiss it.

    1. Re:Bad Eggs by Itninja · · Score: 1

      I don't think I want to know a six-year-old who isn't a dreamer, or a 'sillyheart.' And I sure don't want to know one who takes their student career seriously. I don't have a college degree. I don't even have a job. But I know a good kid when I see one. Because they're all good kids, until dried-out, brain-dead skags like you drag them down and convince them they're no good. You so much as scowl at my niece, or any other kid in this school, and I hear about it, and I'm coming looking for you! Take this quarter, go downtown, and have a rat gnaw that thing off your face! Good day to you, madam.

      --
      I judt got a nre Kinesis keybiartf so please excusr ant egregiou typos.
    2. Re:Bad Eggs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you guys made me cry

    3. Re:Bad Eggs by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 1

      Sillyheart -- could you please give me the reference to that? I went through two internal "whoooshes" before I realised you were both on the same rail. If that's a quote, I want to look up the original reference. If that dialogue is original, i would like to invite you into my guild. We're family friendly, have two bank tabs and a tabard.

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    4. Re:Bad Eggs by DavidRawling · · Score: 1

      Uncle Buck, 1989.

    5. Re:Bad Eggs by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      Thanks Uncle Buck.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    6. Re:Bad Eggs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your observation concerning the proper demenor for a six-year-old is, a valid one, but please be aware that the parent is quoting from the John Candy picture "Uncle Buck" in an act of ( probably ) intentional irony.

      -I am An AC but not The AC

      http://www.script-o-rama.com/movie_scripts/u/uncle-buck-script-transcript-candy.html

  8. Is this really surprising to you? by cowscows · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Daydreaming is basically shutting off (or at least ignoring) the bulk of the sensory inputs into your brain, and letting your imagination run the show for a period of time. Is it really surprising that having to create an ongoing reality that replaces a bunch of those ignored sensory inputs requires the brain to do some serious work? Especially when compared to performing a routine task that you've already done hundreds of times?

    Laziness isn't really connected in any meaningful way to how hard your brain is working. I could give my brain a pretty serious workout by staying home, sitting on the couch, and doing crossword puzzles until next thursday, but that's still a pretty lazy way to spend a week.

    Unfortunately, my boss isn't impressed by general problem solving as much as he's impressed by the solving of the specific problems that he's paying me to figure out.

    --

    One time I threw a brick at a duck.

    1. Re:Is this really surprising to you? by pacificleo · · Score: 0

      Daydreaming is basically shutting off (or at least ignoring) the bulk of the sensory inputs into your brain, and letting your imagination run the show for a period of time.

      you make it sound as if mind has a meditation like sharp focus during day dreaming. But its not the case. day dreaming is mostly dominated by stray thought. it can't be Directed to be productive . That't the reason its useless for your boss. but some new age writer like Rhonda Bryne says that day dreaming can change everything as per your wish. that include your boss. go figure

      --
      somethings are best left unsaid , I am one of those things
    2. Re:Is this really surprising to you? by StikyPad · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Daydreaming is basically shutting off (or at least ignoring) the bulk of the sensory inputs into your brain

      Many people do the same thing when they're focusing on a particular task. While I'm personally very bad at this (which is perhaps why I'm so easily distracted), several people I know become hyperfocused to the point that they actually don't hear their name being called, or the phone ringing. I don't see how that's any less work for the brain than your definition of daydreaming.

      One time I threw a brick at a duck.

      Did you yell "brick" or "duck"?

    3. Re:Is this really surprising to you? by DriedClexler · · Score: 4, Informative

      Daydreaming is basically shutting off (or at least ignoring) the bulk of the sensory inputs into your brain, and letting your imagination run the show for a period of time.

      I accidentally discovered an interesting trick. I don't know if it's related to your point here, but if you get that "daydreaming" look in your eyes, you can stop (or rather, significantly alter) your eyes' saccadal movement (the way that they dart around to get a better model of your environment).

      This illusion exploits your saccades to make it look like the snakes are rotating. However, if you start staring at it and get that "glazed" look that will tip people off you're not listening, the snakes stop rotating.

      --
      Information theory is life. The rest is just the KL divergence.
    4. Re:Is this really surprising to you? by cowscows · · Score: 1

      I'd say it depends on the task. If it's an interesting task that requires some serious thought, sure you can "get in the zone" and shut out the world and concentrate on what you're doing. But that's a different case than some menial task that you've done a million times, where you're basically on autopilot, working almost on muscle memory.

      But being "in the zone" is different from "zoning out" and letting your mind wander. They both share a symptom (shutting out your surroundings), but they're entirely different states of mind.

      --

      One time I threw a brick at a duck.

    5. Re:Is this really surprising to you? by cowscows · · Score: 1

      No, I agree with you. But the fact that you can't steer it in "useful" directions doesn't mean that your brain isn't working. It's just that it's busy solving problems that only exist because it made them up (it's trying to make sense of the wandering thoughts you're experiencing), instead of working on some actual task that's sitting on your desk.

      Some people have argued that the brain uses dreams to abstractly work through real problems that you've experienced awake (and we certainly do sometimes have dreams that reflect our real lives), but I don't know much about that.

      --

      One time I threw a brick at a duck.

    6. Re:Is this really surprising to you? by value_added · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd say it depends on the task.

      Don't think so. Maybe it's mentioned in the article (which I haven't yet read), but whatever focus you think you have expires every 20-25 minutes, if not sooner. That "shutting off", to use the OP's words, is what's key here, not what follows.

      Ask yourself how often you've been at work and simply interrupted things to refresh your coffee, or watched something interesting on television and welcomed the commercial break. In movie theatres, who doesn't get up to go for popcorn? Or for the real nerds, watching a porno movie and getting distracted by some computer equipment that happens to be part of the set.

      You can pretend you can maintain concentration or focus, but that's a self deceit that yields little that's useful. By contrast, most forms of meditation, for example, encourage following our natural ebbs and flows of concentration, even if what we're striving to focus on is absolutely nothing.

    7. Re:Is this really surprising to you? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I could give my brain a pretty serious workout by staying home, sitting on the couch, and doing crossword puzzles until next thursday, but that's still a pretty lazy way to spend a week.

      Actually, I believe that is unproductive rather than lazy... there's a difference: you have an empty pen and some paper to recycle but, in essence, nothing gained.

      Yet compare that to some corporations where the number of meetings and conference calls attended are points to score: nothing ever gets done but 40 hours were spent in meetings week after week. Nothing productive got accomplished but the busy meter is off the charts.

    8. Re:Is this really surprising to you? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wish I still had mod points. They seem to have ran out an hour ago. Great post. Thanks.

    9. Re:Is this really surprising to you? by wytcld · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Daydreaming is basically shutting off (or at least ignoring) the bulk of the sensory inputs into your brain, and letting your imagination run the show for a period of time.

      Is that how it is for you? For me, daydreaming happens most strongly when I open my sensory inputs, as on the fine spring days we've been having here this past week. It's when the inspiration of the world joins with the directions of my thought, rather than the two pulling in different directions. More often most of the sensory input gets suppressed because it's "distraction," not pertinent to the task assigned by my "executive network" as these academic clowns like to call it in this paper - which is really a pretty good paper, in that they're recognizing that the most powerful thought goes with nature (at least our inner nature - the "default network") rather than against it.

      That can also explain why American culture was at its strongest when much of our nation was at the frontier - directly facing nature. The daydream inducing nature of being nature facing may have played as large a role as the discipline inducing nature of taming a wilderness. In civilization you can do quite a bit with no imagination at all. On a frontier, lack of imagination is often the prelude to failure and death. And that imagination had better be damn well keyed to the specifics of the current environment - to a very vital mindfulness.

      --
      "with their freedom lost all virtue lose" - Milton
    10. Re:Is this really surprising to you? by fractoid · · Score: 1

      This and this are more interesting to me - the after-image of the animated pattern distorts anything you look at for a few second after you stop looking. The rotating snakes one is cool too though. :)

      --
      Rampant carbon sequestration destroyed the Dinosaurs' tropical paradise. I'm here to help repair the damage.
    11. Re:Is this really surprising to you? by Bloodoflethe · · Score: 1

      I seem to daydream and experience flow (being in the zone) at the same time. Which I can't seem to understand. Shouldn't these be mutually exclusive?

      Any psychologists out there have an answer for this?

      --
      "Little is much when little you need."
    12. Re:Is this really surprising to you? by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 1

      I dunno... Stopping the snakes takes a bit more effort than daydreaming.

    13. Re:Is this really surprising to you? by cowscows · · Score: 1

      I think the obvious conclusion is that you have a second brain, most likely hidden amongst the tangle of intestines down in your gut. Not really a big deal, except that when you ride a bike, you should wear at least two helmets.

      --

      One time I threw a brick at a duck.

  9. You don't say.. by stevied · · Score: 4, Funny

    Please tag "noshitsherlock" ..

    1. Re:You don't say.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And your empirical evidence prior to such studies...or is it all arm chair engineering.

    2. Re:You don't say.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please tag "noshitsherlock" ..

      Too busy daydreaming to do it yourself?

    3. Re:You don't say.. by Deltaspectre · · Score: 1

      stopdiggingwatson

      --
      My UID is prime... is yours?
    4. Re:You don't say.. by stevied · · Score: 1

      Experience and introspection!

      Probably doesn't cut much ice with teachers and bosses, admittedly ..

    5. Re:You don't say.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amen! And don't even get me started on the guys who did this study. Sheesh!

    6. Re:You don't say.. by stevied · · Score: 1

      Heh. These psychologists and cognitive scientists would discover more about the mind by actually trying to do something in the real world rather than reading and writing all this gobbledegook.

      In the last few years they've finally cottoned on to something they've called "cognitive flexibility", which I think any good scientist, engineer or autodidact is born unconsciously knowing about and quickly comes to consciously realize when given the opportunity for some introspection ..

      (Excuse me, this is one of my hobby-horses.)

  10. I'll be sure to let my boss know... by pwnies · · Score: 4, Funny

    that if he wants productivity to soar he has to hire more hot co-workers for me to daydream about.

    ...annndddd if you guys need me I'll be in my mandatory sensitivity training.

    1. Re:I'll be sure to let my boss know... by panthroman · · Score: 1

      From TFA:
      "Although it may undermine our immediate goals, mind wandering may enable the parallel operation of diverse brain areas in the service of distal goals that extend beyond the current task."

      'Distal goals', eh?

    2. Re:I'll be sure to let my boss know... by LaskoVortex · · Score: 0, Troll

      'Distal goals', eh?

      It's called "ideas". You might have heard of them during your job as a postal worker. Here are some of these "ideas", as we call them, that arose during daydreaming sessions: PCR, calculus, assembly lines, printing press. See, these *must* be "ideas", as we call them, because similar technology must exist. Here is the oft-quoted story of PCR ripped from wikipedia:

      That spring, according to Mullis, he was driving his vehicle late one night with his girlfriend, who was also a chemist at Cetus, when he had the idea to use a pair of primers to bracket the desired DNA sequence and to copy it using DNA polymerase, a technique which would allow a small strand of DNA to be copied almost an infinite number of times.

      For PCR, Mullis got the Nobel prize. This is in sharp contrast to your lack of a Nobel prize.

      So yes. Distal goals.

      --
      Just callin' it like I see it.
    3. Re:I'll be sure to let my boss know... by panthroman · · Score: 1

      Uh, it was a joke.

      Like what the researchers call 'distal goals' are what we call 'sleeping with hot co-workers'.

    4. Re:I'll be sure to let my boss know... by niktemadur · · Score: 1

      ...more hot co-workers for me to daydream about.

      Now's an appropriate time for a Kids In The Hall reference:

      Dear Sirs--uh, Sir,

      In reference to your tomatoes--uh, question, I would like to fondle--uh, respond by copping a feel--uh, admitting it was our fault that the shipment was tits--uh, late.

      For your viewing pleasure, YouTube link right here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lc0O198zmUc

      --
      Lil' Thindime, lilting a lacrimose lament, krashes the kwaint konfines of Kokonino Kounty
  11. It's true by sayfawa · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Dreaming up scenarios where my coding skills and knowledge of cutting-edge physics theories gets me women and fame is a really complex thought process. Takes a lot of brain power.

    --
    Free the Quark 3 from asymptotic confinement! Bring your charm! Don't get down! All colours and flavours welcome!
    1. Re:It's true by Pantero+Blanco · · Score: 1

      Dreaming up scenarios where my coding skills and knowledge of cutting-edge physics theories gets me women and fame is a really complex thought process. Takes a lot of brain power.

      Can't you just play Half Life 2?

    2. Re:It's true by tutori · · Score: 2, Funny

      Don't you mean regular expressions? http://xkcd.com/208/

  12. Of course the problem solving centers are active by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Figuring out the sequence of events by which Natalie Portman suddenly acquires an acute allergy to clothes and is driven into my house where we discover that the only cure is hours and hours of passionate woopie and hot grits is a lot more complicated than it sounds!

    --

    The enemies of Democracy are
  13. It's about time by jonnycando · · Score: 1

    Vindicated at last!

  14. If that were true.... by syousef · · Score: 1

    ....I'd have solved all the problems of the world by now.

    I'm sorry but while I accept that getting your mind off the problem and "zoning out" can be good to get you focused when you do return to work, I do not accept that somehow my subconscious magically solves problems while I dream of warm days and blue seas.

    --
    These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    1. Re:If that were true.... by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Perhaps yours doesn't. Or perhaps you just need to daydream about the right things.

      Watson says he figured out the shape of DNA in a dream. When I'm stuck on a hard problem I take a little spell in my hammock and it usually helps.

    2. Re:If that were true.... by syousef · · Score: 1

      Perhaps yours doesn't. Or perhaps you just need to daydream about the right things.

      I can just picture the boss yelling "I hope you're daydreaming about company business!"

      Watson says he figured out the shape of DNA in a dream. When I'm stuck on a hard problem I take a little spell in my hammock and it usually helps.

      As someone that has a sleep disorder, I don't doubt it helps. Sleep helps me too. Getting AWAY from the problem and getting a rest are VERY useful. It doesn't mean you're solving problems in your sleep. It means your mind works more effectively after a rest.

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    3. Re:If that were true.... by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      I didn't say sleep. Just a swinging, eyes closed, relaxed, free association, mind wandering thinking session. I definitely agree people work better when well rested, relaxed and happy, but your brain often also works better when you let the reigns go a little loose. I don't mean you get the ideas and the answer when you come back to work, I mean they come before you go back to work.

      I imagine it depends on what you're doing. I do research so it's my job to dream up stuff that nobody has tried yet. I suppose if you spend your time punching buttons a la George Jetson or coding up yet another cookie cutter app your mileage may vary.

    4. Re:If that were true.... by syousef · · Score: 1

      I didn't say sleep. Just a swinging, eyes closed, relaxed, free association, mind wandering thinking session. I definitely agree people work better when well rested, relaxed and happy, but your brain often also works better when you let the reigns go a little loose. I don't mean you get the ideas and the answer when you come back to work, I mean they come before you go back to work.

      Nothing wrong with what you're describing, but it's not daydreaming. Free association, mind wandering, thinking sessions are a fantastic tool. You don't have to be at your desk to be working. What you are describing is definitely work.

      Daydreaming refers to thinking about completely unrelated things - that girl you like, that beach you visited last year, that bit of food you had that makes your mouth water thinking of it...and I have trouble believing that sort of free thinking is going to help you come up with ideas, regardless of how menial or esoteric your job is.

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    5. Re:If that were true.... by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      From dictionary.com:

      Daydream
      1. a reverie indulged in while awake.

      Reverie
      1. a state of dreamy meditation or fanciful musing: lost in reverie.

      Sure, some of the other definitions include phrases like "especially of the fulfillment of wishes or hopes," but not all. And if you like what you do your wishes and hopes may well be related to solving a work problem. Daydreming does not necessarily refer to thinking about completely unrelated things.

    6. Re:If that were true.... by syousef · · Score: 1

      Dictionary definitions don't help your argument here. When you see a sensationalised article about daydreaming being good for work, people don't start thinking about free thinking sessions. Are you disputing that?

      What you're describing simply is not daydreaming as known in the common idiom.

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
  15. Doubly true when I'm daydreaming about Tetris by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You have to love the Tetris Effect

  16. This isn't surprising by JoshuaZ · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I certainly come up with some of my best thoughts when daydreaming. I'm tempted to make a joke about how the only better thinking time is when I'm on the toilet. But I'm worried that I'll get modded as a troll.

    1. Re:This isn't surprising by BikeHelmet · · Score: 1

      ...the only better thinking time is when I'm on the toilet.

      You too!?

    2. Re:This isn't surprising by jonaskoelker · · Score: 1

      the only better thinking time is when I'm on the toilet

      Yeah, it's a great place to make some shit up.

      Thank you, I'm here all week. Try the laxative^W veal.

  17. yes, i was just thinking about this the other day by circletimessquare · · Score: 4, Funny

    and I think that...

    hmm

    mmm

    hmmmm

    mmm

    oh!

    anyway, what did you ask?

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  18. Where is the phone number for HR? by hwyhobo · · Score: 1

    I gotta rewrite my evaluation...

    --
    End anonymous moderation and posting on /.
  19. I'm Awake by Skelosh · · Score: 1

    I'm not daydreaming... I'm solving world peace... promise.

    1. Re:I'm Awake by BluBrick · · Score: 1

      I'm not daydreaming... I'm compiling!

      --
      Ahh - My eye!
      The doctor said I'm not supposed to get Slashdot in it!
  20. Re:Of course the problem solving centers are activ by pacificleo · · Score: 0

    it might be just complicated for you but think if ever that scenario realised than how hard it will be for Her. No ?

    --
    somethings are best left unsaid , I am one of those things
  21. Daydreaming, introversion and associative horizon by blahplusplus · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I wonder how common daydreaming is in introverts vs extroverts and those with a large associative horizon.

    I'd imagine having a good imagination and constantly working it can lead to impressive creativity and novel ways of viewing problems... but it could also lead to not accomplishing a lot at all because it is just so enamoring.

  22. Screensavers are cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    So when I made a joke once about a day dream being like when the screensaver kicks on... I was scientifically or technically correct? Stuff is still happening in there, you just cant tell based on whats being displayed?

  23. Re:Huh? What? WHAT THE HELL! by coryboehne · · Score: 2, Funny

    Talk about sleeping on the job... I didn't even post this in the right story...

    Did you say something?

    About right..

    However, I wonder if the author has looked into writing books for academic purposes...

    Anyone who has a degree knows just how much money is made on textbooks, and the frequency with which they are replaced and updated.

    If I was a writer looking to make a living at it, especially in a vertical field, I would seriously consider writing university level textbooks.

  24. You never need to daydream now by InterGuru · · Score: 1

    You never need to daydream now

    With instant entertainment available through your iPhone, iPod or cell phone in your pocket.

    I wonder what effect lack of daydreams have on kids growing up now?

    Bookwormhole.net -- over 11,000 published book reviews.

    1. Re:You never need to daydream now by Aerynvala · · Score: 1

      Honestly, I think it would be detrimental. I get twitchy and irritated if I don't spend a few minutes every day spinning elaborate day dreams. The topic isn't terribly important, but the break from my routine thoughts is quite important. It gives me breathing room.

      --
      http://transformativeworks.org/
  25. At Work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    I spend half my time daydreaming and half my time doodling.

    I do great work.

  26. Day Dreaming = Slow by alexandre · · Score: 1

    So the more you daydream the more you need to be highly concentrated for something and are thus compensating for your inability to do it "live" ? :P

    nothing new here, move along ;-)

  27. Re:Hehe...... by Xaedalus · · Score: 1

    Oh will someone please mod this guy up! This is a classic example of 'daydreaming' at work, cuz we've ALL been there. I imagine productivity levels would soar if one was captivated for a few minutes by a lovely set of gazongas walking by.

    --
    Here's to hot beer, cold women, and Glaswegian kisses for all.
  28. At my job ... by PPH · · Score: 1

    ... one of the most complex ongoing problems is finding a way to get out of doing work.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  29. I Wonder... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Every night for the past two weeks, I've fallen asleep (unintentionally) at 3 p.m. on the dot most afternoons. I'm a student so I can get away with it.

    During these daytime naps, I'll have a pretty standard dream involving my friends and some familiar locations, but towards the end I find I ALWAYS have to do something involving organizing.

    Normally I have to pack a rucksack or a bag, but recently I've arranged office furniture so it can fit in an elevator and other complex problems. The problems have to be solved strategically and sequentially, I have to put things in the right order and often find myself taking everything out and starting again.

    I can't help but think in this case that the rucksack or the elevator is a complex metaphor for... well, my brain. Is this what it is?

    1. Re:I Wonder... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're mentally preparing yourself for the rest of your day. Basically, you are writing a story that incorporates the elements you will need to take care of, using a spatial metaphor for time. Either that, or solving a similar bin packing or scheduling problem in your sleep.

      When you dream, you can potentially use your mind as a workspace for problem solving. These techniques can be "applied" to regular thought. That is to say, you can actively imagine conceptual representatives and transformations on them. This is what is called "intuition", at least in mathematics circles (compare L.E.J. Brouwer's "intuitionism", a branch and philosophy of mathematics equivalent to the assertion that this workspace has the computational power of a lambda calculus, via the Howard-Curry Correspondence).

      Learn to master this stuff, and you will be on your way to becoming your best.

  30. Re:Hehe...... by mevets · · Score: 1

    Need a new mod category; Troll as in inflammatory vs Troll as in troglodyte.

  31. World Peace by purpleque · · Score: 1

    With all the complex problem solving I work on you would've thought that I'd have solved a few more problems by now.

  32. Re:Huh? What? WHAT THE HELL! by Zordak · · Score: 1

    You should have left it alone. I probably would have modded you funny if I had points.

    --

    Today's Sesame Street was brought to you by the number e.
  33. Deja vu all over again? by davidsyes · · Score: 1

    I thought we covered this in March. I searched like hell for proof, and only when i entered DOODLING did either slashdot or google return pages to calm me down. Searching on "daydreaming" brought back and irritatingly high FUCKLOAD of returns for today, but next to NOTHING valuable about past stories. Even in NPR, their search brought back only their program "Daydreaming". It's annoying as hell to have these "tinfoil" moments when searching in vain is due to poor searching, but in which quick, poor searching on my part would lead me to thing i am losing my mind.

    Anyway, what today is newer than in March on this topic?

    http://www.huffingtonpost.com/susan-smalley/doodling-and-the-wanderin_b_166440.html

    http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=101727048

    I knew i'd heard the NPR story, as i was on my way to work. IIRC, Morning Edition ran it multiple times, causing me to remember it, but i failed to recall "doodling".

    --
    Previously: "Linux... Toward the Sunrise..." Now: "Linux... Toward the-- No, now, part of Every Sunrise"
  34. Problem solving. by MrCrassic · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I thought that daydreaming, or dreaming in general, was the period where problems that occurred during the day re-manifested themselves...

    When I daydream, I usually think of solutions to problems that go on throughout the day.

  35. My point exactly. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And this is why I smoke pot. When I run into a wall with some code I'm working on, I smoke a bowl, zone out and shortly later I usually have a way better way to implement things.

  36. Unfortunate acronym by tepples · · Score: 1

    It might work out a wee bit better if you give him a copy of PNAS instead of saying "Slashdot told me so."

    [...] wee [...] PNAS [...]

    PINGAS!

  37. Linear Thinking by StormReaver · · Score: 1

    My mind doesn't work in a linear fashion most of the time. Trying to get a line of reasoning from Point A to Point Z in a straight line works sometimes, but not usually. I always have many tangential threads in progress, and they proceed at their own pace. Forcing them rarely results in anything good, while letting them resolve themselves naturally almost always produces a positive result.

    That is why I'm typically working on at least three or four simultaneous projects at work. While I'm working on one of them, I'm frequently hit with a seemingly random insight into another one. Then I switch projects to implement that insight. The same thing happens when I zone out and let my mind wander wherever it wants to go.

    Daydreaming is also a great way to relieve tunnel-vision and stress. I can't count the number of times I've reached a seemingly dead-end, only to find out that I was over-thinking things. Stepping away from the problem and thinking about random, totally unrelated things frequently eliminates mental blocks and allows me to see problems from different perspectives. It's a great problem-solving tool that gets a bad rap because it's so easily abused.

    1. Re:Linear Thinking by spanky+the+monk · · Score: 1

      You just described smoking grass, for me.

  38. Shower Man! by davcorp · · Score: 1

    I have solved some pretty complex network and server issues by simply meditating on them in the shower.... works like a charm, first thing in the morning, fresh from the day before.... Daydreaming and Meditation are pretty close in nature....I'm not surprised @ all by this article....

    --
    Gravity!... It's not just a good idea... It's the Law!
  39. Mod this dood! by sgt_doom · · Score: 1

    Naaah....you should get modded as a troillet....

  40. While it looks to the outside that I am idling... by kdcttg · · Score: 1

    my brain is decoding messages from outer space!

  41. Agreed by 0xbeefcake · · Score: 1

    Yep, I experience this quite frequently. On many occasions I've figured out a solution to a difficult tech problem when in the very light sleep just before waking up (or very shortly after waking up). Normally when this happens, I feel semi-aware that I'm thinking something through yet know that I'm not awake, it's hard to describe. Then finally when I do wake up and everything clicks it's eureka time!

  42. The Science of Misconception by DynaSoar · · Score: 1

    This is a good example of fMRI based brain research reaching an erroneous conclusion due to lack of understanding of what the data represents. The "activation" is increased O2/CO2 transfer, assumed to be increased metabolism due to the cells working harder. That's quite right. However, this is taken to mean those cells are processing information in that region -- that the work known to be done by that region is being done. That's definitely not necessarily true. Within any region there's both excitatory activity (that area is doing its job -- it's turned on) and inhibitory activity (that regions is turned off). The fMRI can't tell the difference, and the researchers fail to even consider that their results show the latter.

    Support for this assertion is the statement that part of the brain was supposedly expected to go "dormant" during a certain task or processing procedure. No part of the brain becomes dormant. All neurons have a resting rate of firing. The cells that make up the processing power of the cortex (pyramidal neurons) fire on the order of 10 Hz when they're doing "nothing". That "nothing" represents business as usual while other regions increase or decrease in throughput. There's no such thing as dormant, the only reasonable conclusion being that we don't know what is being done.

    They conclude that since a region lights up, that means it's actively processing its preferred task. Specifically they say that the executive network -- complex problem solving -- is operating. During the period of signal acquisition, the waiting just prior to the button press, the subject is waiting for the cue. They are focusing attention on the target. In such as state of preparation high level processing is inhibited (supported by a large body of physiological research going back to Pavlov), not as they conclude, recruited. But by working from their erroneous assumption that what lights up works hard, they miss the fact that their results show exactly what everyone else always has, that the region is being actively inhibited, and shows it by lighting up on their fMRI.

    In fact most of the lighting up seen on fMRI is probably such inhibitory activity. Most of the brain is spontaneously active, probably processing things in case they're needed. When such things are needed -- when that region is recruited -- it doesn't necessarily increase or decrease in activity. Rather the firing of the cells within the networks recruited synchronize their firing. Overall the firing rate, and therfore neural metabolism, the basis of fMRI signal, doesn't change much, if at all. The inhibitory activity comes and goes to actively synchronize or desynchronize regions being recruited or inhibited.

    I've done both EEG and fMRI work with very similar designs, and with other physiological measures done in parallel. I've seen pretty much what they show. However, we started from the well supported position that the brain is always working, but works harder to both produce results and inhibit results. Failure of the latter results in cognitive overload and confusing of not contradictory results, in the "bottleneck" processing model, and was intended to examine effortful (top down, executive controlled) disattention (inhibiting of processing within a region or else inhibiting of results from that region). In our model, "off" is go and "on" is either more go or less go. This was the conclusion fMRI, and its result processing, statistical probability mapping, was intended for. TFA comes from the 'christmas tree lights' viewpoint, based on the technology (the map) rather than the brain (the terrain), that "on" is go and "off" is stop. This assumption is at odds with both the actual meaning of the measurement as well as a century of physiology and neural processing.

    --
    "I may be synthetic, but I'm not stupid." -- Bishop 341-B
  43. Re:Of course the problem solving centers are activ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Using the word "woopie" + 4 digit id = ~75 years old. Am I correct?