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First Acoustic Black Hole Created

KentuckyFC writes "One of the many curious properties of Bose Einstein Condensates (BECs) is that the flow of sound through them is governed by the same equations that describe how light is bent by a gravitational field. Now, a group of Israeli physicists have exploited this idea to create an acoustic black hole in a BEC. The team created a supersonic flow of atoms within the BEC, a flow that prevents any phonon caught in it from making headway. The region where the flow changes from subsonic to supersonic is an event horizon, because any phonon unlucky enough to stray into the supersonic region can never escape. The real prize is not the acoustic black hole itself but what it makes possible: the first observation of Hawking radiation. Quantum mechanics predicts that pairs of phonons with opposite momentum ought to be constantly springing in and out of existence in a BEC. Were one of the pair to stray across the event horizon into the supersonic region, it could never escape. However, the other would be free to go on its way. This stream of phononic radiation away from an acoustic black hole would be the first observation of Hawking radiation. The team hasn't gotten that far yet, but it can't be long now before either they or their numerous competitors make this leap."

4 of 165 comments (clear)

  1. And the news is where? by Opportunist · · Score: 5, Funny

    I got a shot Bose amp here, and any sound you put in turns into silence. Voila, accustic black hole.

    I'd sell this baby for cheap, too!

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  2. Re:DONT DO IT SCIENTISTS! by Ukab+the+Great · · Score: 5, Funny

    Or even worse, the Earth will continue to exist and be entirely populated by mimes.

  3. Is it me or does this story scream Spinal Tap? by revjtanton · · Score: 5, Funny

    "Nigel Tufnel: The numbers all go to eleven. Look, right across the board, eleven, eleven, eleven and...
    Marty DiBergi: Oh, I see. And most amps go up to ten?
    Nigel Tufnel: Exactly.
    Marty DiBergi: Does that mean it's louder? Is it any louder?
    Nigel Tufnel: Well, it's one louder, isn't it? It's not ten. You see, most blokes, you know, will be playing at ten. You're on ten here, all the way up, all the way up, all the way up, you're on ten on your guitar. Where can you go from there? Where?
    Marty DiBergi: I don't know.
    Nigel Tufnel: Nowhere. Exactly. What we do is, if we need that extra push over the cliff, you know what we do?
    Marty DiBergi: Put it up to eleven.
    Nigel Tufnel: Eleven. Exactly. One louder.
    Marty DiBergi: Why don't you just make ten louder and make ten be the top number and make that a little louder?
    Nigel Tufnel: [pause] These go to eleven."
    "Nigel Tufnel: It's like, how much more black could this be? and the answer is none. None more black. "

  4. Re:I guess this proves... by Abreu · · Score: 5, Funny

    Actually, I have another reference to make...

    So, does this mean that the octirion bells in Unseen University clock tower emit Hawking Radiation?

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