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California's Revised Pay-As-You-Drive Insurance Draws Continued Objections

The EFF has restated many of their original privacy objections about California's latest revision to the Pay-As-You-Drive auto insurance proposal. Admitting that the amended bill is an improvement, privacy advocates are still uneasy about the surveillance implications of this program. "The proposal centers on a simple idea: infrequent drivers are less of an insurance risk. By pricing policies according to the mileage driven, insurance companies can offer discounts to lower-risk infrequent drivers, and put an appropriate cost penalty on heavy drivers. The state estimates that 30% adoption of PAYD insurance nationwide would reduce miles driven by at least 10% among subscribers, and save 55 million tons of CO2 over the next ten years. The benefits of such a system could be quite dramatic, as California Insurance Commissioner Steve Poizner is sure to emphasize. Such insurance plans first became available in 2004, and are now available as a limited option in 30 US states from insurance companies like Progressive and Liberty Mutual."

63 of 411 comments (clear)

  1. Bell curve??? by Foofoobar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How is someone who drives less better at driving? It would seem someone who drives less frequently is less practiced and would be a greater risk as compared to someone who is a regular driver. There must be some sort of bell curve where the people on the ends pay more.

    --
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    1. Re:Bell curve??? by SlashDev · · Score: 3, Informative

      It's not whether they are better at driving, it is that the risk of them being in an accident is smaller, as they interact less with other drivers, who maybe bad drivers.

      --

      TOP DSLR Cameras Reviews of the top DSLRs
    2. Re:Bell curve??? by Hope+Thelps · · Score: 3, Informative

      How is someone who drives less better at driving?

      Not better at driving. Less of an insurance risk. At one extreme end of the scale you have the person who doesn't drive at all - just leaves his car in the driveway. Almost zero risk. At the opposite extreme end you have people who spend most of their lives driving - almost certainly higher risk of being in an accident even if it's a freak accident that you can't really blame them for. I don't have the stats so maybe I'm wrong but it does seem likely that you can identify a class of low freqency drivers that are unlikely to have an accident because they spend little time driving.

      --
      To summarise the summary of the summary: people are a problem. ~ h2g2
    3. Re:Bell curve??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I know it is common practice on Slashdot to speculate beased on no more information than your initial gut reaction, but this sort of thing is actually the core business of insurance companies. They have people who are quite skilled statisticians, call actuaries, who fiddle over mountains of data to decide how much to charge who in order to maximize profit while still being able to offer comeptitive premiums.

      Because you know what a bell curve is doesn't put you in league with these people and your elementary passive aggressive questions do nothing to further anyone's understanding of anything. Not even your own.

    4. Re:Bell curve??? by localman57 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Of course a driver who drives more is higher risk. Suppose that over my lifetime I drive one million miles. And my friend, who likes hugging trees, saving whales and composting his lunch leftovers in his pocket, only drives a lifetime total of 100k miles.
      Why would his first 100k miles be any less risky than my first 100k miles? The risk of my first 100k miles will not be lessened by the fact that I intend to drive more in the future.
      Therefore, unless I have zero risk of an accicident in my final 900k miles, my lifetime risks are higher than his, all other things being equal.

    5. Re:Bell curve??? by Sparr0 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Even if driver safety is inversely proportional to driving time, it is so at some ratio less than 1:1.

      That is, consider 3 people. Bob drives 1 mile a year, and has a 1% chance of getting in an accident for every mile he drives. Tom drives 100 miles a year and has a .1% chance of getting in an accident for every mile he drives. Jim drives 10000 miles a year and has a .01% chance of getting in an accident for every mile he drives.

      Bob is going to get in one accident every 100 years. Tom is going to get in 1 accident every 10 years. Jim is going to get in 1 accident every year.

      To be more realistic I would say decrease the %s by a factor of 1000, and increase the miles by a factor of 10.

      Why does Bob's insurance cost almost as much as Jim's, currently?

    6. Re:Bell curve??? by dwiget001 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Actually, from what I recall this is not the case.

      Most accidents happen within, I think it was five or ten miles of a person's home.

      So, just because people are driving "less miles" doesn't necessarily equate to "less risk" if the above is true (or at least close).

    7. Re:Bell curve??? by Foofoobar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This also depends upon the region in which you live as well. That same scenario would work for people who live in Iowa but place them in LA and that person who never drives has a much higher chance of getting into an accident VS the people who drive regularly.

      --
      This is my sig. There are many like it but this one is mine.
    8. Re:Bell curve??? by CosmeticLobotamy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Most accidents happen within, I think it was five or ten miles of a person's home.

      Most driving happens within five or ten miles of a person's home.

    9. Re:Bell curve??? by SoundGuyNoise · · Score: 2, Informative

      I do believe that is the etymology of the phrase "Sunday Driver." There were usually less cars on the roads on Sundays so those people drove as if there was no one else on the road with them.

      --
      You never expect irony, do you?
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    10. Re:Bell curve??? by blahplusplus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "How is someone who drives less better at driving?"

      The same way someone who's learned how to ride a bike doesn't suddenly stop knowing how to ride a bike. Driving is not difficult, and I imagine if you did a study of infrequent drivers, there would be small re-adjustment period (for things like parallel parking, etc) before they reached the levels of long time drivers, but for regular driving their would be a negligible difference.

    11. Re:Bell curve??? by pilgrim23 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You young whippersnapper! I have been driving for 96 years and never get into any of those accidents I always keep hearing right behind me the few times I drive. It is unsafe to drive any faster then my standard 15 miles per hour in the fast lane on the freeway so just don't do it. now I don't want to hear you anymore so I am turning off my hearing aid.

      --
      - Minutus cantorum, minutus balorum, minutus carborata descendum pantorum.
    12. Re:Bell curve??? by dgcaste · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Citation needed.

    13. Re:Bell curve??? by Mister+Whirly · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Bah, statistics. They can be used to prove ANYTHING.

      --
      "But this one goes to 11!"
    14. Re:Bell curve??? by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Why does Bob's insurance cost almost as much as Jim's, currently?

      Because Jim was born a girl.

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    15. Re:Bell curve??? by cez · · Score: 3, Funny

      Most accidents happen within, I think it was five or ten miles of a person's home.

      I hear this every so often... That's why I keep moving!

      --
      Walk with Music;
    16. Re:Bell curve??? by cduffy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The car/truck has nothing to do with the moron driver.

      But it does have something to do with the accident rate.

      Maybe more aggressive people tend to buy a certain kind of vehicle.

      Maybe some vehicles are more prone to flipping over in accidents.

      Maybe some vehicles have lower accident rates on account of their anti-lock brakes and other safety features.

      Insurance companies study these things, and their differences in rates are based on statistics. If they knew the future and could predict with perfect accuracy your future driving record, they could find the right rate for you personally every time -- but since they aren't omniscient, statistics are what we've got.

    17. Re:Bell curve??? by MaskedSlacker · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You're wrong. The EFFECT of insurance is to collectivise, but it is NOT the purpose. The purpose of insurance is to reduce risk.

      Historically insurance originated as part of the mercantile economy of the British Empire. A ship was an expensive thing, and the loss of a ship could ruin a middle class merchant. So they'd buy insurance--basically they'd pay a fee to a wealthy noble who would then gaurantee the value of the expedition--if the ship sank, they wouldn't lose anything. The amount they paid would be proportional to the risk of losing the ship, the value of the ship/cargo, and plus a margin of profit. Without that profit there'd have been no point for the nobleman to enter into the deal, and the state certainly wasn't about to assume to risk for the merchants.

      Insurance only effectively collectivises when it is widespread (i.e. when everyone has it). But that is a side effect, not the purpose.

    18. Re:Bell curve??? by ArsonSmith · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Insurance companies study these things...

      Then the government regulates what they can do with those studies.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    19. Re:Bell curve??? by ArsonSmith · · Score: 2, Informative

      you know if they can get the statistics exactly right, then they could just charge people for how much they are going to cost. You WILL have 3 accidents costing $15k, $8k, and a $345 fender bender. Add all that up +profit and charge that. It would be the only way to be fair.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    20. Re:Bell curve??? by MurphyZero · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And if insurance companies could get the expectations exactly right, then no one would buy insurance. Whatever price they offered it at, just save that money and pay the bills when they arrive. You'd be certain to be ahead. If it was too expensive, public transportation would probably be cheaper.

      --
      Our founding fathers removed the guys in charge. Be American. Vote incumbents out.
    21. Re:Bell curve??? by AuMatar · · Score: 2, Informative

      I tried to ride a bike for the first time in a decade a few years ago. I could barely get it to go forward, much less straight. Balancing left/right was extremely difficult. I knew what I had to do, but my physical reactions were too rusty to actually perform those actions. So yes, you do forget.

      --
      I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
  2. I drive exactly as much as I need to by daVinci1980 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why would anyone think that paying by the mile would reduce the amount I'm driving?

    I don't go on long jaunts around the town just for the hell of it, I go because I need to get somewhere, or pick something up.

    So pretty much what this would do is either be a savings for me--because it'd be less than my buffet style policy--or it'd be more expensive for me. I'm guessing that the majority of people, myself included, would fall into the latter category.

    --
    I currently have no clever signature witicism to add here.
    1. Re:I drive exactly as much as I need to by Hijacked+Public · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why would anyone think that paying by the mile would reduce the amount I'm driving?

      I doubt anyone in this situation has concerned themselves with you specifically, but I imagine they base their expectations on the rise in gasoline prices a couple of years having shown that its price elasticity of demand wasn't quite what everyone thought. Since demand for gasoline dropped sooner than expected it is true that cost per mile will eventually force people to cut back on driving.

      --
      "Sacrifice for the good of The State" - The State
    2. Re:I drive exactly as much as I need to by Sparr0 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Because no provider offers a 100 minute plan. I use less than 100 minutes per month. At 10 cents per minute and $1 per day used I spend about $20/mo. I could get a LOT more minutes for $40/mo, but I don't need them.

    3. Re:I drive exactly as much as I need to by plague3106 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Um, I believe the problem was that gas prices rose, people didn't (or couldn't cut back) and that this likely contributed to the recession. Remember, most agree it started in 2007, when prices were climbing. It wouldn't be suprising that as people were paying more for gas they were spending less on everything else (and the oil companies pocketed the profit).

  3. how could it save... by MoFoQ · · Score: 4, Insightful

    just don't know how it can save "55 million tons of CO2 a year"....people who drive a little will continue to drive a little with this insurance or not.

    I hate it when they fudge numbers and try to draw a causation out of it.
    A chicken didn't lay an egg because there was a law passed that gave tax incentives to the chickens to lay eggs....

    I hate it even more when politicians take credit for something that has nothing to do with anything.

    1. Re:how could it save... by Propaganda13 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Why don't we just add it to the gas prices then? gas price + sales tax + insurance + road tax
      We'll have insured cars driving on paid for roads that help pay for police and schools while reducing CO2

  4. Less driving = lower risk? by werdnapk · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Couldn't you say that a driver who drives less has less driver experience than somebody who drives more? Therefore the driver who drives less could be a higher risk?

    1. Re:Less driving = lower risk? by drsmithy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Couldn't you say that a driver who drives less has less driver experience than somebody who drives more?

      Certainly.

      Therefore the driver who drives less could be a higher risk?

      Not necessarily (and apparently not - unless you can think of a good reason why the insurance companies would lie in a way that would cost them more money by misclassifying risk).

      Remember, what an insurance company considers "risk" and what you (as a road user) consider "risk" are not the same thing. The insurance company is concerned about their profits. You are concerned about your life.

    2. Re:Less driving = lower risk? by eth1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Cost them money? Not likely. Mark my words, they'll charge people that drive less the same that they pay now, and charge people that drive the most even more.

  5. The Most Interesting Man in the World by StikyPad · · Score: 4, Funny

    I don't drive very often, but when I do drive, I always have a case of Dos Equis with me.

    1. Re:The Most Interesting Man in the World by oatworm · · Score: 2, Funny

      Drive thirsty, my friend.

  6. Not just privacy concerns by geekoid · · Score: 4, Interesting

    but it lacks any practicality fo California.

    All this will do is make insurance unaffordable to low income families that have toi drive due to the distance they must commute. Meaning more uninsured motorists.

    They al ready take it into account some what, and that's enough.

    This is just attempt to squeeze another dime out of people who must have this service.

    Quite frankly, if the Government is going to mandate insurance, then it should also offer a base insurance program, at cost.
    Just one that covers the minimum insurance levels. If you want more, then you can buy more from an insurance company.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    1. Re:Not just privacy concerns by ceoyoyo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      They do that here in Quebec. A level of liability insurance is provided by the province and is bundled into your car registration fee. I think some of it is also built into your drivers license fee, which is interesting, because it means you effectively pay a base insurance premium to have a drivers license, and a higher premium if you also have a car of your own.

  7. insurance at the gas pump by hypethetica · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'd always thought it would be a neat idea to roll auto insurance in at the gas pump. No more uninsured drivers, plus it would be an incentive to reduce driving. obviously LOTS of holes in the plan, but it would eliminate the big brother aspect of this proposal.

    1. Re:insurance at the gas pump by blahplusplus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "but it would eliminate the big brother aspect of this proposal."

      It wouldn't, you'd just replace one big brother (government) with another (corporation) it amazes me that americans think private corporations have their best interests at heart, ever looked at the kind of security and monitoring equipment in many modern businesses? The analyze everything about you're shopping for instance.

      Quite frankly there is no privacy once you walk into a corporate building or store for instance.

    2. Re:insurance at the gas pump by mzs · · Score: 2, Funny

      Somehow grandma ends-up buy incredible amounts of fuel then.

    3. Re:insurance at the gas pump by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Give everyone insurance ID cards which must be scanned to purchase gas. Then, the computer system at the pump can introduce coefficients based on a backend database of IDs and their rates.

      You've just introduced location based tracking, whether you pay by card or cash.
      Big brother indeed.

  8. I don't get it by mcgrew · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Insurance companies already charge more if you drive more; all of them that I know of ask how much you drive. I actually started to RTFA, but there's little to no explanation of what the "pay as you go" does, and as I don't live in California it's not likely to affect me unless it's adopted by other states.

    Can anybody clarify for me?

  9. But that is nonsensical! by Gonoff · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Sunday drivers have got to be the most dangerous people on the road.

    Someone who drives 100K miles a year is going to have a lot more miles between accidents than someone who does 5K.

    --
    I'll see your Constitution and raise you a Queen.
    1. Re:But that is nonsensical! by mcgrew · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The insurance company doesn't care how many miles you drive between accidents, it cares about how many accidents you have between years.

  10. Choice by Will+Work+For+Joules · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I would have no problem with this if people were actually given the choice of whether to sign up for a pay-as-you-drive plan, but as it stands, this hurts consumer choice without any real benefits. It is unlikely that people will really drive less, because they still need to get to their jobs and to stores that are miles away from their homes. If we want people to drive less, we should be investing in mass-transit systems which will help them do that, thereby increasing consumer choice rather than decreasing it.

  11. Re:Oh crap. by NiteMair · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I dunno about others, but all of a sudden, I'd have an incentive to find the shortest router from point A to point B, even if that means city-streets instead of expressway. This means I'll be sitting in heavy traffic, clogging up the streets, taking longer to reach my destination, and probably causing more accidents and safety issues.

  12. Re:Oh crap. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    bah... you could run every car on earth 24/7 and it wouldn't do half the damage as the 2 real issues behind any climate change we may be seeing.

    1. Big AgBusiness.. The crap we're allowing these mega corps to dump into the water, killing a key filter our planet uses for processing O2 and CO2, is a war crime w/o a war.

    Big Agbusines pt 2 .. 7 football fields of old growth forest cut down every *day* in South America.

    2. The acre after acre of tropical vegetation we've poured Agent Orange on in central and south america in the name of our 'war on drugs'.. Yes, lil timmy won't be able to get as much pot after school, but he'll need to take a boat to get home.

    I have no issue with the people of our planet collectively tackling the issue of climate change. I do have an issue with making up fake boogy men and ignoring the real ones that only have better lobbyists on their side.

  13. Lower Prices my Ass by RayMarron · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You think insurance companies will lower prices for the average Joe with this? I think not. Their claim experience isn't going to change, and they need to charge X dollars to all customers combined so they make a profit. They're still going to need to charge X dollars, so what's going to happen? Heavy drivers will pay *more*, and everybody else will pay about the same as they are now. Bah!

    --
    ON DELETE CASCADE
    1. Re:Lower Prices my Ass by hb253 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Exactly. The "discount" they're talking about wil be about $50 off a $2500/year policy. Big deal

      --
      Self awareness - try it!
  14. This system is already in place! by jtownatpunk.net · · Score: 3, Insightful

    WTF? Am I missing something? Last time I got insurance for a vehicle (in California!), the guy writing the policy asked me how many miles I expect to drive per year. They have a number of mileage brackets that are used in the calculation of your premium. The more miles you drive in a year, the more money you pay. Back in the before time, I had a classic car that was a weekend ride. Insurance was cheap because it was classified as "pleasure use" and driven less than a thousand miles per year. I don't think I've ever had a situation where the estimated annual mileage wasn't used to calculate the premium.

    1. Re:This system is already in place! by CheddarHead · · Score: 2, Interesting

      While they don't currently monitor your mileage with some kind of device, they don't exactly just take your word for it. You're asked for you odometer reading, and the mileage you expect to drive. While you could lie about odometer reading, if it's grossly off and you make a claim they'll find out what the odometer really reads when the car goes into the shop. At that point I guess they could deny the claim based on your false statement on the application / renewal form.

      Yes, I know this is far from fool proof. You could tamper with the odometer, get the shop to report the wrong number, switch insurance frequently and give low mileage to the new company in anticipation of driving lots of miles etc. etc. However, I imagine it discourages many potential scammers.

      Insurance is expensive in CA and many people do try scams to avoid paying high rates. It's always a gamble though. For instance many people register their car at the parents address back home in Iowa or where ever. This gets them cheaper insurance rates and cheaper registration; however, when they make a claim the insurance company often figures it out and denies the claim. Similarly with the mileage, you could lie about lower mileage to get cheaper rates, but you're gambling that you won't have a claim and/or that they won't catch you. If you end having to pay a few thousand in repair bills out of your own pocket, that offsets saving a few hundred a year pretty quickly.

  15. Re:Oh crap. by localman57 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I dunno about others, but all of a sudden, I'd have an incentive to find the shortest router from point A to point B, even if that means city-streets instead of expressway. This means I'll be sitting in heavy traffic, clogging up the streets, taking longer to reach my destination, and probably causing more accidents and safety issues.

    Interesting. Perhaps we should base it on a combination of milage and total engine revolutions. I've always wanted an RevOdometer (or hours of operation meter) on cars anyway. That way you could tell if the used Crown Vic you're about to buy was used mostly on highway trips to and from Minnesota to Florida, or used as a taxi cab.

  16. Re:Privacy? by Red+Flayer · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I get cheap insurance because I only drive on weekends. My insurance company just wants to check the reading on my car's mileage meter every six months or so.

    Lucky you. Back when I had a long commute -- despite the fact that I took mass transit to my office (with a two-mile drive to the train station) my insurance company assumed I drove to my office each day. I provided train receipts, pictures of my odometer, etc... I offered to have their agent inspect my odometer in person... but to no avail. They based their rates on a 120-mile round trip despite the fact that I drove four miles daily.

    I eventually switched insurance carriers, but I overpaid on my insurance for six months because those douchebags couldn't grok the idea that someone might take mass transit even when they own a car.

    --
    "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
  17. Re:Privacy? by Sparr0 · · Score: 4, Informative

    I agree. Odometer checks seem far less invasive, and cheaper, than GPS. Also, already illegal to tamper with, while I can think of all sorts of ways to interfere with GPS tracking.

  18. What's the Penalty? by a-zarkon! · · Score: 2, Insightful

    OK so assume CA mandates this and then follows up with mandating a law that requires every vehicle in CA to be fitted with some kind of GPS or similar tracking device:
    1) What happens when the tracker in my car suffers some kind of *mysterious* electronic failure? Am I going to be fined?
    2) Who is going to pay for the tracker and the installation?
    3) What happens when a faulty tracker drains the battery? (Oddly enough I've seen this happen in a fleet vehicle)
    4) How do I get the lucrative contract to maintain this massive tracking infrastructure system?!!
    5) Anyone want to bet that this gizmo won't also be recording speed - insurance companies probably value that info more than distance. Betcha law enforcement will have de facto rights to query your gizmo right there on the spot when they pull you over - probably have a built in blue tooth so they don't even need to get out of the cruiser to write you up.

    We're already paying per mile in the form of taxes on each gallon of gas we buy. They must be gearing up to address the revenue threat posed by the as-yet impractical plug-in hybrids. Crappy idea all around in my opinion.

    If there was any kind of mass transit, I would take it vs. the 2 hours I spend behind the wheel each day. I'll go out on a limb and say I'd take it at the cost of an additional 30-60 minutes transit time; at least I could get stuff done on the bus/train and I bet I'd have lower blood pressure to boot.

  19. Really? Then shit, I'm moving! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    This driving close to home bit sounds dangerous!

  20. Re:I'm not sure I agree by Hope+Thelps · · Score: 2, Informative

    Um, how is it weighted by relevent statics if the insurance company currently doesn't know the miles driven?

    I don't follow you. My insurer knows how many miles I drive per annum (well, within a bracket) because I fill in the details on my insurance renewal every year. I imagine they perform at least some checking up on at least some people who get in accidents so as to make sure that the information is at least broadly true.

    --
    To summarise the summary of the summary: people are a problem. ~ h2g2
  21. MyRate by Progressive by Wisconsingod · · Score: 4, Informative

    MyRate by Progressive (as mentioned in the summary) has been around for quite some time (in select states) and I am a longtime customer. Here is how it works:

    You get a computer chip that installs on the ODBCII port on your computer. Every 6 months (when you renu your policy), you pull out the chip, plug it into your computer via USB, and upload the data with your policy renewal request. You can view charts of your driving speeds, times, etc.

    Progressive then offers you a discount percentage off of your base premium. They have an explicit policy that utilizing this chip cannot INCREASE your premium, only give you the option of a discount (in other words, we overprice our policy, but give you an option to recoup it if you drive less)

    The discounts are as follows:
    5% = participation discount
    5% = safety discount (stay below 75mph and the discount is yours)
    up to 10% = based on driving time / milage.

    The 10% is calculated roughly as such.
    At the beginning of the tracking period, you are given a 10% discount. then for every mile you drive, that percentage is reduced by a fraction. That fraction (something around 0.0006% per mile) is determined based on the time classification you drive. they have 3 classifications of driving time, low, medium, & high. High are times such as rush hour, and overnight, medium are weekends & lunch hour, low is everything else.

    Ultimately, with both the safety discount and the amount I drive, I end up with somewhere around a 16% discount off my policy renewal.

    It can be compared to the california policy, but in reality the current offered program seems quite different from the proposal.

  22. Rush Hour? by Jaeph · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The premise is faulty. Open highway driving is far safer than inner-city rush hour traffic.

    You need to consider the conditions, not just the distance.

    -Jeff

    --
    Please learn the difference between a dissenting opinion and a troll before you moderate.
    1. Re:Rush Hour? by Nerdfest · · Score: 4, Informative

      Highway accidents generally have more serious damages and injuries.

  23. **Privacy** is the issue. by bcrowell · · Score: 4, Informative

    I've combed through the 108 comments so far that have been modded 2 or above, and not a single one of them shows any awareness of what the article actually talks about. Has anybody actually read the article? Oh, wait, this is slashdot...

    The article helpfully explains that the main issue being raised by the EFF is privacy. Um, it's not exactly subtle...the article has a big image of a poster with a man's face, with the slogan "BIG BROTHER IS WATCHING YOU."

    What the EFF is objecting to is the idea of using electronic monitoring to measure the number of miles driven. The article (remember that article thingie? it's got that little underlining thingie, with the text in a different color, so you can click on it, and it's, like, a hyperlink, so you can go and read it?) lays out some objections to this, such as the tendency the government has demonstrated since 9/11 to go nuts with intrusive monitoring of its citizens. The concern is that the government will then be able to tell where every citizen drives. That's pretty darn scary, if you think about it.

  24. NO! by kheldan · · Score: 2, Informative

    Said it before, I'll say it again: I will NOT consent to tracking devices of ANY sort installed on ANY vehicle I own. Period. They can kiss my ass.

    --
    Are YOU using the TOOL, or is the TOOL using YOU? Think about it!
  25. Re:Oh crap. by Al+Dimond · · Score: 2, Informative

    One of the key points is that driving the city streets causes more accidents than driving the freeway.

    I really doubt that people will avoid freeways like the poster says, though. I think the extra gas used, the time wasted, and the additional risk of accidents outweigh the small advantage in insurance costs.

  26. California needs to back off. by cyn1c77 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's good to see that California isn't letting their impending bankruptcy hold back their socialist agenda.

    I lived in LA for 6 years. California is probably one of the worst places to try to implement this program as: (1) they have a massive amount of urban sprawl, (2) Los Angeles has incredibly inefficient public transportation, (3) and there are broad swaths of the state where driving is almost a necessity for people who can't afford to live in the communities that they work in.

    Is this really such a problem that is needs to be addressed right now? As others have said, there are going to be no deals here. Insurance companies will make sure that they profit over this little experiment. Furthermore, the state officials may mean well, but the federal government has shown that they will not hesitate to violate our privacy. Why give them another mechanism to do so?

    But what really puts the cherry on the cake are the little comments that this will reduce CO2 emissions. Newsflash: Most people don't drive more than they need to, and the ones that drive for fun are just going to pay the tax and keep driving. Why does every method for reducing CO2 emissions have to involve punishing people while giving money to industry for absolutely no innovation? Do you think I like sitting in traffic with 3 other carpoolers? Build some efficient public transportation that actually works and people will take it. Reduce urban sprawl by not allowing people to build homes anywhere they feel like. Those are the techniques to reduce driving. Look at NY city. Look at all of Europe.

  27. Lloyds by ShakaUVM · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Historically insurance originated as part of the mercantile economy of the British Empire. A ship was an expensive thing, and the loss of a ship could ruin a middle class merchant. So they'd buy insurance--basically they'd pay a fee to a wealthy noble who would then gaurantee the value of the expedition--if the ship sank, they wouldn't lose anything. The amount they paid would be proportional to the risk of losing the ship, the value of the ship/cargo, and plus a margin of profit. Without that profit there'd have been no point for the nobleman to enter into the deal, and the state certainly wasn't about to assume to risk for the merchants.

    You're leaving out Lloyd's, which was the most crucial link in the story.

    Technically, the ship owner would approach Lloyd's of London, and they'd send a guy out to look at the ship and its crew. They'd then do some calculations based on the sailing date and expected weather, and come up with a price. The ship owner would pay the price, and Lloyd's would take a cut.

    Lloyds THEN would turn around and sell all of the risk on the trip. They'd approach (as you say) a rich guy and offer to give him money in exchange for the rich guy to assume some or all of the risk on the trip, telling them the relevant details (good captain, but might run into storms, etc.)

    In such a fashion, Lloyd's never had any risk at all, because they'd sell off all of the risk to others.

    If the voyage did well, the rich guy(s) got to keep the money paid to them by Lloyd's, Lloyd's keeps their cut, and the ship owner has his ship. Everyone's happy. If the ship sinks, a well dressed gentleman from Lloyd's visits the rich guy(s) and tells them to pay up.

    It still works that way today. If you're a wealthy Dubai tycoon, Lloyd's will happily pay you a nice sum of money to assume the risk on, say, an oil supertanker about to sail around the world.