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Dell Considering ARM-Based Smartbooks

wonkavader sends us this quote from an article in PCWorld: "In an effort to expand its Linux offerings, Dell is researching new netbook-type devices and will soon offer netbook Linux OS upgrades, a company official said on Wednesday. The company is researching the possibility of offering new Linux-based mobile devices called smartbooks, said Todd Finch, senior product marketing manager for Linux clients, at the OpenSourceWorld conference in San Francisco. The company will also upgrade its Ubuntu Linux OS for netbooks to the latest version in the next few weeks ... Smartbooks with Arm chips have inherent advantages over x86 chips like Atom, such as lower power consumption and longer battery life, according to Finch. The chips are also becoming more powerful, as indicated by the growing number of applications on smartphones, he said. 'I think it's natural and reasonable for us to begin looking at them as they begin scaling their processors up.'"

78 of 298 comments (clear)

  1. Uh-huh. by XanC · · Score: 3, Interesting

    And what reason do we have to believe this isn't a just negotiating tactic against Microsoft?

    1. Re:Uh-huh. by DigiShaman · · Score: 4, Interesting

      These are rough times with shitty sales. I'm sure Dell is just trying to stay afloat by what ever means. The days of exclusive deals between the industry giants is hold for now at least.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    2. Re:Uh-huh. by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "Just"? Negotiating tactic is most certainly at least the consolation prize, but they seem to be doing well with their Ubuntu systems.

      It seems to me that this is more a case of not keeping all of one's eggs in the MS-x86 basket. Using Linux now gives them a head start in developing a polished interface over their competitors and experience in migrating platforms.
      Using ARM now gives them time to work the kinks out of the hardware integration so their ARM laptops can be more stable than the competition's when everyone else starts jumping on the bandwagon.

    3. Re:Uh-huh. by drizek · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because it will sell, and the margins could be high. I imagine something like this would be popular in "developing markets" as well.

    4. Re:Uh-huh. by binarylarry · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Microsoft is planning to build "Microsoft PC" products that are Microsoft Software+Hardware.

      You think Dell is just going to see back and watch that happen and not have a plan B?

      --
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    5. Re:Uh-huh. by simula · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I have been raptly awaiting Pegatron's $200 arm netbook with an 8 hour runtime:
      from January
      from July

      If Dell is willing to ship what is practically the same device, then this competition can be nothing but good for everyone who wants one.

    6. Re:Uh-huh. by doctormetal · · Score: 2, Interesting

      ehh? Microsoft has an OS that is suited for such devices. Either windows embedded CE or Windows Embedded nav ready.
      Or even the CE derivative Windows mobile.

      See http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/windowsembedded/dd630116.aspx

    7. Re:Uh-huh. by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 4, Funny

      Windows Mobile isn't even a contender for phones.

    8. Re:Uh-huh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      You want to explain to the customer why Microsoft Windows doesn't want to run any Windows applications? ;-)

    9. Re:Uh-huh. by secondhand_Buddah · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I honestly don't think Microsoft are this stupid. Getting into the hardware game will give them absolutely no advantage. If anything, it will isolate them from their strongest allies who will definitely begin to step up a unified Linux agenda if MS were to make such a mistake.

      --
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    10. Re:Uh-huh. by John+Hasler · · Score: 5, Funny

      > Microsoft is planning to build "Microsoft PC" products that are Microsoft
      > Software+Hardware.

      We can only hope they are that stupid.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    11. Re:Uh-huh. by gtall · · Score: 3, Funny

      Such a witty put-down...you really showed us! I feel so baaaaad...

    12. Re:Uh-huh. by squiggleslash · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because the ground's shifted.

      I don't doubt sabre rattling will help, but I doubt Dell is anything like as interested as it used to be in exclusive contracts. Being forced to ship Windows with every PC just to get a rate of $50 per Windows box instead of $60 (you think Microsoft would charge any OEM full price, especially one with Dell's marketshare?) makes little or no sense given the current situation.

      And what is the current situation? The current situation is that consumers are no longer locked to Windows. They are willing to consider alternatives. They've proven that with the Mac.

      Now, if this were five years ago, then yeah, GNU/Linux wasn't ideal at that time and honestly needed either to be part of a corporate roll-out with a decent system administration group to support it, or to be sold to technically inclined users. But this is 2009. Ubuntu's GNOME is easily the second easiest to use and cleanest environment after Mac OS X, with Windows Vista a distant third, and XP coming below that, and Vista isn't even something people want.

      So you can sell GNU/Linux to ordinary users. The only things keeping most people from switching are the same as for Mac OS X - proprietary lock-in. Anyone who doesn't care about that, who doesn't have some must-have app that must absolutely run on their Netbook, can switch now, and there are massive advantages in them doing so.

      From Dell's point of view, if Microsoft wants to come to them and say "Well, sorry, but if you're going to stick Ubuntu on your netbooks and actually make netbooks incapable of running Windows, then we're going to jack up the license fees for the copies of Windows you do sell", then Dell can smugly laugh. "Go right ahead", they'll say. "We'll pass on the costs to our customers, or we'll pre-install more "demos" to make up the cost difference. Sure, a minority will switch to HP, but the rest are going to end up either sucking it up, or buying a netbook where we don't have to pay anyone a cent. And, guess what, Ubuntu's so much nicer than Windows, and always going to be cheaper, so we think for many of our customers, the switch will be permanent. So, Microsoft, what are you going to do? Are you really going to make us charge people more for Windows and encourage them to look at Ubuntu?"

      [Cue idiots who'll miss the point and post a complaint about how Ubuntu's worse because they spent two days trying to get some obscure sound card to work or because they prefer KDE or... it doesn't matter. You're in the minority. Oh and hardware compatibility isn't going to be an issue anyway.]

      --
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    13. Re:Uh-huh. by illumin8 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I honestly don't think Microsoft are this stupid. Getting into the hardware game will give them absolutely no advantage. If anything, it will isolate them from their strongest allies who will definitely begin to step up a unified Linux agenda if MS were to make such a mistake.

      This is not speculation. Maybe you've heard of the Zune HD? The Zune HD is using a new Nvidia Tegra chip and is designed to be a competitor for iPod touch and iPhone. One of the things Microsoft is advertising is "the full internet experience." Just like Apple is going to use iPhone OS and ARM chips for their tablet, Microsoft will probably use Nvidia Tegra, which is mostly a couple ARM cores with some Video and Audio processing cores as their platform for future computing products.

      Apple and Microsoft have both realized that people do not need desktop power in a portable computing device. As long as it can do decent web browsing, run javascript apps, listen to music, watch video, and read email, what more do people need to do?

      --
      "When the president does it, that means it's not illegal." - Richard M. Nixon
    14. Re:Uh-huh. by electrosoccertux · · Score: 4, Informative

      I just bought an Acer Aspire One AO751h.

      It has 6-8h (wlan/no wlan, depending on brightness). it's got an Atom z520 and the GMA500 graphics chip (very low power) which has PowerVR which can accelerate 1080p videos. There's some driver issues ATM (jumping through hoops with special settings in KMPlayer) but h264, AVC1 play great. VC.1 plays as well, but I have use DXVA checker to get it to play without dropping frames-- showing that the capability is in the hardware, just needs some driver work.

      It weighs 3lbs, has a 11.6" screen (1366x768) and a full-sized keyboard. It's the perfect size for a netbook; the 10.1" screens don't have enough vertical viewing resolution and you end up scrolling up/down all the time in Excel spreadsheets and Firefox/Chrome, especially if you roll with the taskbar on the bottom like most people. 768vert is 28% more viewing area vertically compared with the 10.1" models.

      With Win7 on it and 2GB RAM, it flies; I love it.
      There's really no need to wait.

    15. Re:Uh-huh. by iamhassi · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "And Apple is getting 7 hour run times out of their normal laptops."

      Great, let me know when I can buy a Apple laptop with a 7 hr battery for $200.

      --
      my karma will be here long after I'm gone
    16. Re:Uh-huh. by Locutus · · Score: 3, Insightful

      they are already experienced at using ARM because they already ship GNU/Linux on ARM in their computers with the quickboot bios called "Latitude ON". It's an ARM processor and memory on the mobo along with the x86 chips and boots Montavista Linux. So I would say that they are already experienced at this to know how well it does work and would like to capitalize on that ability. As stated, it also takes Microsoft out of the picture regarding existing contracts and changes the ways Microsoft can pressure them to do what Microsoft wants them to do in the design and software packaging whatever that may be.

      IIRC, on those laptops with "Latitude ON", when running on the ARM subsection, that laptops have runtimes counted in days, not single digit hours. And they can play video, do web access, email etc so Dell is in a position to lead or help lead in this sector. Their work with Ubuntu on x86 is another major plus for them and with ARM Inc working with Ubuntu on the ARM platform, that's a strong partnership( Dell, Canonical, ARM ).

      This is an important one to follow and it would be great to see something from Dell this year.

      LoB

      --
      "Anyone who stands out in the middle of a road looks like roadkill to me." --Linus
  2. This just in... by MrMage · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Lower power consumption leads to longer battery life.

    In all seriousness though, I once had someone tell me as I was looking into programming in assembly that I should learn an ARM-Based syntax. It still hasn't paid off completely yet, but this is a step in the right direction.

    1. Re:This just in... by amorsen · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The tradeoff supposedly was that RISC would give you less powerful instructions which were easier for the CPU to decode, but then it was expected that it would be more difficult for compilers or humans to write the instructions. It didn't turn out that way. E.g. x86 comes from the time of constrained 8-bit processors, and back then there were no wasteful niceties in the instruction encoding. Most of the worst nastiness is gone as of x86_64, and assemblers hide some of the rest from you.

      If you want to program CISC, at least go for M68k/ColdFire, but you won't find many user-programmable devices with ColdFire anymore. ARM is everywhere. My personal favourite is SPARC, and SPARC machines are relatively easy to come by.

      --
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    2. Re:This just in... by Rockoon · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Lower power consumption leads to longer battery life.

      I'm not sure that you understand how things work.

      Lower power consumption leads to smaller cheaper batteries with the same capacity, a fact which manufacturers will surely take advantage of to increase profits. As long as competition exists which uses less efficient CPU's, thats the way its going to be.

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    3. Re:This just in... by lobiusmoop · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Agreed. I'm looking forward to getting something like the Gecko Edubook which can run on cheap AA batteries instead of an expensive custom Li-Ion battery.

      --
      "I bless every day that I continue to live, for every day is pure profit."
    4. Re:This just in... by pslam · · Score: 3, Informative

      All instruction sets are like that. RISC or not makes no difference.

      The key difference with ARM is it's almost beautiful to look at: it's (mostly) orthogonal, has a regular but very powerful syntax, and it's easy to see the data dependencies. I'd say hand-coding ARM assembly is easier than any other processor I've done it on (and that's lots).

      I agree with his friend, and would go further to say anyone who's serious about programming should learn at least one assembly syntax to know what's going on under the hood, and ARM is the best to try.

    5. Re:This just in... by pslam · · Score: 3, Informative

      Smaller batteries also means smaller devices, a fact that many manufacturers have been taking advantage of for a long time. For example, almost every mobile phone out there is ARM powered.

    6. Re:This just in... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Describing ARM assembly as RISC is barely true. It's RISC in the sense that it's largely orthogonal (i.e. there is only one [sensible] way to do anything) but it's a very rich instruction set. For example, every ARM instruction can be predicated and execute conditionally on the value of a condition register. There is no dedicated shift instruction, just a barrel shifter which can be applied to the result of any instruction, meaning that constant multiplies which can be implemented by a single add-shift combination can be a single add instruction on ARM. Oh, and you definitely don't know your history. The ARM ISA was designed at Acorn as a chip to replace the 6502 in their computers. It was intended to be programmed in assembly language initially (the first OS was and so were many programs) with a BASIC interpreter as the high-level language option. Compilers came several years later.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  3. MS will adapt. Eventually. by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 2, Interesting

    MS might not be selling any ARM-compatible systems at the moment (embedded OSs aside), but I would bet they have experimental ARM builds of everything they've produced in the past 5 years.

    1. Re:MS will adapt. Eventually. by palumbor · · Score: 3, Funny

      I think you have microsoft confused with apple.

    2. Re:MS will adapt. Eventually. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The very applications that keep a lot of people running Windows instead of e.g. Linux also keep Windows firmly locked to x86.
      Take away the third-party closed source applications/games, and suddenly Windows is looking pretty crappy even to your average consumer.
      Apple handled this with emulation, but they were moving to a faster chip.

    3. Re:MS will adapt. Eventually. by LoRdTAW · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Not every game needs to be bleeding edge to attract players. There are plenty of simple casual games that have a much larger market than the "core" gamer market that will run perfectly fine on a netbook (or what ever the hell they are calling them now). The idea is to focus on game play and mechanics rather than eye candy.

    4. Re:MS will adapt. Eventually. by rtfa-troll · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Probably they do have experimental builds, but there's very little point in MS actually making products from them. The reason why you want Windows is because Windows apps run on Windows. They also have to produce ARM builds of all of the software that people need. They can do that for their own stuff, but most Windows software is not produced by MS. It's important to remember that when you get Ubuntu, you get a whole load more software than on a plain Windows box and even most of the software not included comes with source code so it's relatively easy for someone to port it to the new architecture. Not to mention that Windows Mobile has done real damage to the Windows brand by looking so much worse than Symbian phones, let alone Android or the iPhone. They can't afford to keep repeating that.

      The Intel Atom is produced specifically to make an i386 platform which competes with the ARM. MS would do much better to commit to that kind of platform. The power consumption is "good enough" and they don't risk splitting their market share.

      --
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    5. Re:MS will adapt. Eventually. by bhtooefr · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What MS could do is change the executable format for Windows 8, to allow for fat binaries, and then make their compilers always compile to x86/Itanium/ARM fat binaries.

      (Speaking of that, that's why MS was pushing .NET so hard, because Itanium was supposed to be the future, and MS didn't want to get left behind by CPU architecture changes - hence trying to move everything to interpreted bytecode.)

  4. Well... by timeOday · · Score: 4, Insightful

    At least now Microsoft can't object to Linux sales on the claim people are wiping them to install bootleg Windows - not on an ARM.

    1. Re:Well... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 3, Funny

      Aw, c'mon, don't be so naive. Everyone knows that on ARM, they're wiping Linux to install bootleg WinCE! ~

    2. Re:Well... by electrosoccertux · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's because running Windows Vista costs you both an ARM and a LEG to get a computer that can run it. Can't do it with just one.

  5. ARM vs x86 by Pentium100 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ARM has an advantage such as lower power consumption, but it also has a huge disadvantage - it does not run x86 programs.

    It will be the same situation like with PDAs ~10 years ago.

    I want some program, it's available for PC, but not available for Psion.

    With this ARM "smartbook", I'll still have to lug around a big laptop to be able to run those programs that the smartbook doesn't. I think that in this regard, I'd rather buy a Fujitsu U810 or equivalent.(17cm x15.5cm x 2.7cm but has Atom and is fully compatible with x86 programs; battery holds for >6 hours).

    1. Re:ARM vs x86 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Linux. Arm-based netbook already out by Always Innovating:
      http://www.alwaysinnovating.com/home/index.htm

      Most people don't use netbooks for more than email/browsing. This is great for them.

    2. Re:ARM vs x86 by operator_error · · Score: 3, Informative

      but it also has a huge disadvantage - it does not run x86 programs

      Not necessarily a problem at all. If the user chooses Ubuntu, then synaptec, ( or apt-get, aptitude, etc.) will install an application successfully with something that works, transparently.

    3. Re:ARM vs x86 by Hymer · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "...but it also has a huge disadvantage - it does not run x86 programs."
      You are missing the point, this is only an issue when using Windows and the point is to get rid of Windows.
      There are already a huge amount of applications moved to other CPU architectures and many others need just to be recompiled.
      Yes I do know that it may not be "just recompile" but the Linux community is much faster to adapt than Windows community.

    4. Re:ARM vs x86 by xororand · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ARM has an advantage such as lower power consumption, but it also has a huge disadvantage - it does not run x86 programs.

      Why is this a problem? Just find a free software distribution that offers packages for ARM, like Debian. Problem solved... but... if you really depend on propietary x86 programs.... Doesn't that worry you at all?

    5. Re:ARM vs x86 by kamatsu · · Score: 4, Informative

      Debian has a complete ARM distribution including all of those things you describe. It wouldn't be hard for Ubuntu to shift their distribution efforts to ARM. In fact, it's just changing a few lines in a shell script.

    6. Re:ARM vs x86 by pantherace · · Score: 2, Informative

      They shouldn't, but a lot of programmers have gotten used to tricks which work on x86.

      Trust me, I've used (at various times) linux/alpha,sparc(64),arm,x86,x86-64,powerpc windows/alpha,x86,x86-64 solaris/x86,x86-64,sparc openvms/alpha.

      The most consistent of those are the various Linux distributions, most mainline software has been whacked enough that it works. Though even there, sometimes people use those tricks, or they make assumptions about sizes, Netscape was a problem on alphas, on both Windows and Linux, because it assumed 32-bits on integers and a few other things, when they originally ported it... segfaults. Openoffice still may not compile on alphas, or other 64-bit systems (sparc64s as I recall used to run star/openoffice in 32-bit)

      Currently, binaries I can think of are flash, nvidia, ati (Accelerated OpenGL was a pain in the past on many Linux systems), and that's mostly it that I've used for years, aside from some commercial games.

    7. Re:ARM vs x86 by xororand · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Are you saying that Ubuntu has a way to automatically download an ARM version of FireFox and OpenOffice?

      I don't know about Ubuntu but Debian most certainly has Firefox and OpenOffice packages for ARM that are ready to use.

      Even then, what about Flash and Adobe Reader? How am I going to play my favorite YouTube videos and Facebook games?

      Do you really want to use a proprietary browser plugin with a horrible security history like Adobe Flash, with _known_ vulnerabilities that have been unpatched for over 8 months?
      With new open technologies like HTML5, Flash is becoming more and more obsolete anyway.
      YouTube videos can be easily downloaded and played with mplayer. Gnash, a reverse-engineered libre replacement for Adobe Flash, gets better continuously. Many Flash applications already work with Gnash, like YouTube or the flash photo galleries generated by some Adobe applications.

      The libre software situtation is much better when it comes to PDF, as PDF is, unlike Flash, an open standard. There are plenty of libre alternatives to Adobe Reader, most of them less bloated and way faster than the original. The FSF has launched a portal site for those.

    8. Re:ARM vs x86 by Lennie · · Score: 4, Informative

      Ubuntu will have an ARM-architecture for their new release: Karmic Koala, scheduled for release in October 2009

      --
      New things are always on the horizon
    9. Re:ARM vs x86 by Lennie · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why not ? Their has been a version of Flash for Linux on ARM for years already (see Nokia N810 for example).

      Luckily it's provbably the only non-opensource-program you'd want to install on such a device anyway.

      --
      New things are always on the horizon
    10. Re:ARM vs x86 by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 4, Informative

      At the bottom of Mathcad's Wikipedia page you'll find 9 open source options.

    11. Re:ARM vs x86 by Haeleth · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You are missing the point, this is only an issue when using Windows and the point is to get rid of Windows.

      It's not quite that simple.

      There are, for example, plenty of cases where people have been able to switch to Linux because they can still run $FAVOURITE_PROGRAM with Wine. And Wine is still tied to x86. I suspect emulating an x86 processor will be a bit beyond most ARM smartbooks.

      There are also a lot of people who, like it or not, do use closed-source software on Linux. I have several closed-source programs installed on the very Linux netbook I'm typing this on. Will the vendors of those programs be happy to port them to ARM? They've already taken a risk just supporting the tiny x86 Linux market; the ARM Linux market is even smaller.

      Don't get me wrong. I love the idea of ARM smartbooks, and if Dell brings one out with Ubuntu on it, I will buy it without a moment's hesitation. I'm just pointing out that x86 is only irrelevant if you only ever use purely F/OSS software, and that isn't universal even among Linux fans.

    12. Re:ARM vs x86 by pslam · · Score: 3, Informative

      And Debian has been distributing an ARM version for over a decade, now. It worries me how that fact is missing from reporting.

    13. Re:ARM vs x86 by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Adobe produces a Flash plugin for ARM Linux, but they do not distribute it to end users. I'm not sure exactly how they do distribute it, but I think they license it (including source code) to SoC manufacturers, who then tailor it towards their CPU and ship it to OEMs.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    14. Re:ARM vs x86 by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2, Informative
      Both ARM and x86 are:
      • Little endian (actually ARM is bi-endian, but is usually run in little-endian mode).
      • ILP32.

      x86 permits (but discourages because they are slow) unaligned loads and stores. ARM does not, but a compiler can work around this with a (slow) sequence of add shift and mask instructions (the shifts are free on ARM) so this isn't really a problem. Porting from x86 to ARM is largely just a matter of making sure you don't use any inline asm or CPU-specific intrinsics.

      Of the three examples you list as binary-only, two are drivers so are irrelevant (they will either be ported or OEMs will use different hardware). One is Flash, and Adobe ships an ARM Linux plugin to OEMs already.

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    15. Re:ARM vs x86 by rbanffy · · Score: 3, Funny

      "it also has a huge disadvantage - it does not run x86 programs"

      This is Slashdot. Being Windows-proof is a feature, not a bug.

  6. Re:Can you scale an x86 processor down? by 0123456 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Or does x86 inherently consume more power at the same performance level?

    Difficult: ARM has traditionally had a very clean instruction set which eliminates a lot of the junk that an x86 requires in order to function, and it's much easier to take a chip designed for low power and increase the performance than to take a 100+W monster like an x86 and scale it down for low-power use. The modern 'x86', at least from Intel, is basically an x86 emulator wrapped around a RISC core.... the ARM effectively eliminates the emulator and just runs the RISC core.

    If I remember correctly, the dual-core ARM chips I was working on a couple of years ago used about 1W of power to play 720p HD... an Atom has trouble doing that even with several times that power usage.

  7. Ripe for adoption by raybob · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I predict that these things are going to take off. Once people realize that they don't need a heavy OS like Windows in order to enjoy a portable platform that provides email & web browsing, any prejudice against will evaporate. Besides, most people won't even notice that Windows is missing.

    One reason PDA's never took off is the man-machine interface. The keyboard is pretty much a must-have for an email & messaging platform. These things are going to be everywhere, especially with carriers eager to sell data plans subsidizing them.

    1. Re:Ripe for adoption by bemymonkey · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I don't think so. The whole point of a little netbook ("Oooooh, look at the cute little laptop!") is making your regular (lightweight) notebook apps portable. For the majority of consumers, that means they want to run exactly the same e-mail program, the same browser, the same IM program(s)... Realizing that they need to learn to use a completely different interface is going to be quite a shock. It was supposedly pretty much the same with the Ubuntu laptops certain manufacturers have been selling...

      I don't really see the appeal in an ARM netbook. In fact, I wish my phone was x86 - the current standard Windows Mobile smartphone res of 800x480 is just fine for a stripped down XP or even Win7... hell, if they could just get the damned things up to 24 hours (or even 15 or so!) without a recharge, I'd be more than happy. If all you're interested in is ARM and long battery life, get a smartphone and a foldable bluetooth keyboard. Otherwise, get an x86-based netbook and be satisfied with the currently available 10 hours of battery life...

    2. Re:Ripe for adoption by Lennie · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I guess this is why this has such appeal to Linux-users. These devices do just that, run a Linux-distribution on a smaller device, the same way like they run on the bigger desktop-machines.

      --
      New things are always on the horizon
  8. A Big Up Yours by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Basically a big Up Yours to Intel and Microsoft.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
    1. Re:A Big Up Yours by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 4, Informative

      If ARM-based netbooks become popular, you will see an ARM port of Win7 in a few months, with a thorough porting guide for applications, tools to check for potential problems, etc (most cross-architecture quirks were already ironed out when x64 and especially Itanium support were introduced).

      People kinda miss the fact that most applications are just a recompile away from a different architecture, so long as OS is the same - and not just FOSS code. Yes, you cannot do the recompilation/porting yourself, so there is some disadvantage, but you can be sure that, if there's market, all products that are still being actively developed will be ported.

    2. Re:A Big Up Yours by gsnedders · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The quirks were worked out long before that: Windows NT until 4.0 supported x86, Alpha, MIPS, and PowerPC. 2000 (i.e., NT 5.0) supported Alpha until as late as after RC1.

      Yet only one of these four architectures ever had decent support for Office: x86. (There was a single release of Office for the others including Word 6.0 and Excel 5.0, both 32-bit, and PowerPoint 4.0, as 16-bit.) Why? Office, especially PowerPoint and Access, both apparently contain a lot of x86 Assembly.

      The other architectures died because nobody used them because the most useful program that ran on them was Calculator. Nobody ever bothered porting to it before. If they try again, will it be different? It will depend on how many people buy ARM-based netbooks, and how much software MS can get to run on them (and they will, de-facto, need emulation to get any decent marketshare, as people expect their old programs to run).

    3. Re:A Big Up Yours by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Win64 is a bit weird, it's an IL32P64 architecture, which breaks a lot of C code aimed at x86 and full of assumptions like sizeof(long) >= sizeof(void*) (which is true on almost every other platform). ARM is a lot closer to IA32 than x86-64 is if you're coming from a C-like language. If you're not using inline assembly, it's probably easier to port from x86 to ARM than to x86-64. Int, long, and void* are all the same size, the alignment requirements are almost the same (a few things don't work on ARM, but they're things that are painfully slow on x86 anyway), and they're both little-endian.

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  9. Finally by Andtalath · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Actual netbooks will come. All current netbooks are small laptops, this is something else which is better.

  10. Test baloons? by achten · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Do not know if it is due to the reporter or the strategy itself.
    In an effort to expand its Linux offerings, Dell is researching new netbook-type devices and will soon offer netbook Linux OS upgrades, a company official said on Wednesday.
    It ends with
    The company is also researching Google's Chrome for use in netbooks.
    Makes netbooks-are-atom-and-smartbooks-are-ARM distinction.
    However
    Dell couldn't say whether it would ultimately offer a smartbook.
    Maybe just floating of test baloons.

  11. Nice idea, but let's wait for what Apple is up to by cheros · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Like it or loath it, Apple has seriously shaken up the mobile phone industry, and got away with something nobody else ever managed: taking a big slice of the carrier's cake on top.

    If Appe brings out a sensible iTablet that actually works and is smart enough to work with the laser keyboard (the Bluetooth version does proper HID support) I cannot see that fail, and it will probably nuke the market Dell is looking at.

    The tablet in itself goes into markets at present taken by ebook stuff like the Kindle, and with a proper remote keyboard it hits the portable market - why take a whole system if it's that portable.

    So I'd wait a bit - let's see what Apple is up to. I hope I'm right - it's about time for such a device.

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  12. Re:linux32 wrapper by mcelrath · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ARM is a different instruction set entirely. x86_64 vs. x86_32 differ only in some memory layout, but the binary instructions are 99% the same. So it's easy to write a wrapper. linux32 would not work. You also need an instruction set emulator (e.g. bochs), which would be quite slow.

    --
    1^2=1; (-1)^2=1; 1^2=(-1)^2; 1=-1; 1=0.
  13. Re:Nice idea, but let's wait for what Apple is up by EponymousCustard · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Remember that Asus achieved a large success in the netbook market by releasing the eee before everyone else got their act together. If Dell could do the same, they could gain another reasonably large untapped market

  14. Stockholm syndrome by xororand · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's interesting how some people are quick to declare portable ARM computers a failure because it won't run their favorite (proprietary) x86 programs.
    That's the Stockholm Syndrome, only with software instead of human kidnappers.

    1. Re:Stockholm syndrome by Lennie · · Score: 2, Informative

      First of all, these devices have some limited capabilities, that means their is a certain set/type of programs you'd expect them to run, specifically mostly a browser, an e-mail program, some light Office work maybe.

      And pretty much all applications in Debian (and soon Ubuntu) are able to run on ARM/Linux. Only other thing you might want is Flash on these devices to possible watch some video's in webpages.

      And their has been an ARM-build of Flash for years (look at Nokia N810 for example).

      --
      New things are always on the horizon
  15. Re:Google ChromeOS by Lennie · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Or maybe because Ubuntu's next release will have an ARM-release and they already ship Ubuntu.

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    New things are always on the horizon
  16. Yes, but... by damburger · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...does it run RISC OS?

    --
    If we can put a man on the moon, why can't we shoot people for Apollo-related non-sequiturs?
  17. Re:Can you scale an x86 processor down? by faragon · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It is not the "x86 emulator", as it takes a tiny percent of the die, and 90-95% of instructions are decoded to one underlying RISC equivalent. Most power consumption is because of OoOE, huge pipelines, and huge caches. In my opinion OoOE processors are an aberration inteded to maximize serial code, by wasting 4 to 8x resources, as it is like having many processors executing future code paths "just in case" (misusage of instruction cache just to feed the OoOE jump prediction execution paths) while making a misuse of the system bus by loading data for instructions that will be discarded 1 of every 10 times (data cache misusage by fetching data for instructions that will be discarded in a major part). So in "advanced OoOE CPU" you're saturating the bus for computing worthless instructions. As example, in the area of a P4 CPU, you may had 8 to 16 MIPS or ARM in-order CPU cores, making much better usage of the shared cache, and with 4 to 8x more executed instructions/transistor, with efficient system bus usage.

  18. Re:Can you scale an x86 processor down? by hairyfeet · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Uhhh...I thought that was the whole point of the Nvidia Ion? The GPU does the heavy lifting on video, and the CPU does the basic tasks. While I have no doubt that these little ARMs will find a niche, the question is how big of a niche. Folks have their iPhones for just basic web browsing kind of stuff, and the problem I've found whenever you're are talking about Netbooks is that geeks well...they think like geeks.

    You know what my customers call Netbooks, which is important as that is how Joe and Jane average see them? They call them 'baby laptops" which is important. You see they think these baby laptops should run everything their big laptops do, only much slower of course, because they are babies. You say ARM and they are gonna have no fricking clue as to what you are talking about. They will go "oooh cute!" and pick one up and then get pissy when their printer won't print. After all, it is USB and there is a USB port right there!

    So while I am sure that some geeks that know what ARM and x86 and Windows and Linux are might buy some of these, how many of those are out there? And can they buy enough to make this a niche worth pursuing? Who knows, I guess we will know when these things come out. Of course they have to watch the timing because Win7 is gonna be released soon, and the MSFT advertising is gonna be everywhere. And as anybody who has run Win7 can tell you, it is actually quite nice. So they either need these things out yesterday, or to wait until the Win7 hype dies down. That is unless they plan to keep this as strictly a geek toy you have to hunt for on their website. Because Joe and Jane won't have a clue what ARM is, they'll just see the Win7 commercials and want to know why they can't run that "new thing" on their baby laptop. And believe me, working retail? Customers don't like hearing the word no for ANY reason.

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  19. Re:but will it run by value_added · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What? So no viruses?

    If that's the case, then it would seem to that there's even less hope for the average Linux user to attract the notice of malware developers.

  20. Chrome OS will help make this happen by bgarcia · · Score: 2, Insightful
    This is where Chrome OS will help a great deal.

    Where most people will be scared of trying linux, they'll trust it when it has the Google brand. Where many people might be confused by an OS that looks mostly like Windows but where everything is just different enough to be confusing, they'll probably understand the concept of "Chrome OS is just a browser & nothing else". The remaining question is if ARM + Chrome OS will drive prices down low enough that people will be willing to forego the flexibility & familiarity of a regular Windows laptop.

    --
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    1. Re:Chrome OS will help make this happen by Lennie · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually, I think most people don't know what Chrome is, they don't associate it with a browser (yet).

      --
      New things are always on the horizon
  21. "lower power consumption AND longer battery life" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    "lower power consumption AND longer battery life"!

    Wow! Two advantages for the price of one. Amazing.

  22. What's a 'smartbook'? by TeknoHog · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm afraid it will be something weaker and smaller than current netbooks. A toy computer, compared to the real computers that run Windows on x86, like God intended.

    The point is, why can't we have a regularly sized laptop with a sensible processor like ARM?

    --
    Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
    1. Re:What's a 'smartbook'? by 4D6963 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Or ARM desktops, I mean, why the fuck not? Make a tiny machine (think G4 Cube type box), powerful enough for most desktop stuff, with a low power consumption, and I'm sure you could get lots of people/businesses/schools interested.

      Good way for them to buy/replace a whole bunch of desktop machines for cheap, that eat up less power/emit less heat and noise and don't take much room. The time has come for us to have dirt cheap tiny machines.

      --
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  23. I will buy arm architecture by FudRucker · · Score: 3, Interesting

    in a laptop or netbook if it means longer battery life, I dont use laptops netbooks for CPU/GPU intensive things, mostly web surfing & email, IM, and occasional typing of documents in OpenOffice on Linux and since Linux already supports arm the switch to that architecture would be seamless...

    --
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  24. Re:Can you scale an x86 processor down? by faragon · · Score: 2, Informative

    Yes, they do OoOE, but not with the insane amount of register renaming of the OoOE-x86/OoOE-PowerPC ones, nor with the same alternate execution depth. The ARM Cortex OoOE is a very power-wised balanced OoOE, however, and is just my opinion, completely unnecesary (you could put 3 in-order-execution cores instead of the 2 out-of-order-execution ones).

  25. Re:Can you scale an x86 processor down? by Hurricane78 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Only that their printer *will* actually print. With CUPS I found it to be less hassle to make a printer work on Linux than on Windows.

    Tell me one thing that they would want to do, that is not limited because of performance.
    Hardware on Linux: Works.
    Browsing, music, movies, e-mail, chatting, instant messaging, etc: All works nicely, and out of the box.

    If you think otherwise, that you haven't used any recent Ubuntu or similar distribution.

    Additionally, the distribution will of course be adapted to the laptop, by Dell.

    --
    Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.