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Microsoft Files "Emergency Motion" To Ship Word

adeelarshad82 writes "Several days after a judge ordered Microsoft to halt sales of Word and handed down $290M in fines, the software giant has moved to stop the ban. On Friday Microsoft filed an emergency motion to stop the judgment and waive the bond requirement, according to court filings. The actual document was filed under seal, so the full contents of the request have not yet been made public."

63 of 221 comments (clear)

  1. I figure that by Winckle · · Score: 4, Funny

    the sealed bond is just the publicly available document and the rest is just stuffed with $100 bills.

    1. Re:I figure that by DrLang21 · · Score: 4, Funny

      and cocaine

      --
      I see the glass as full with a FoS of 2.
    2. Re:I figure that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Of course, because if there is one thing I have learned from Slashdot in the past few months, it is that any judgment that I disagree with must automatically have come about because the judge is corrupt and has been showered with money by evildoers.

      It is, of course, impossible that the law could favour my enemies. I mean that is just ridiculous. I'm right and therefore I should win every time. Hell, it works that way in comic books.

    3. Re:I figure that by MightyMartian · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm sure it's a detailed synopsis as to how the US patent system is utterly broken, how it allows the most obvious ideas, and even ideas with a long history of prior art, to be patented. It probably goes into great detail as to how this is severely damaging both the US and global software industries, and how it burdens large companies with having to maintain vast portfolios to defend against just such attacks, and raises prices and creates uncertainty due to licensing costs.

      Of course, it's sealed, because while Microsoft doesn't want to be the victim of this moronic and corrupt system, it also doesn't want to preclude being a potential beneficiary either.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    4. Re:I figure that by InsertWittyNameHere · · Score: 4, Funny

      From the filing:

      "Okay, maybe my we did steal XML, but so what? Computer software is built on plagiarism! If it weren't for someone plagiarizing Xerox, we wouldn't have Windows 3.1! If someone hadn't ripped off Apple, there'd be no Vista! iPod, Zune, XBOX? Google, Bing, MSN Live. Your honor, if you take away our right to steal ideas, where are they gonna come from?"

    5. Re:I figure that by Gerzel · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Oh no. Very few judges are bribed or corrupt these days. Politicians go so much cheaper and are more effective.

    6. Re:I figure that by etu · · Score: 2, Insightful

      this is severely damaging both the US and global software industries

      No, US software patents damage only US software industries.

  2. seems reasonable by Trepidity · · Score: 5, Informative

    Even if this is unquestionably a patent violation, the Supreme Court has already held, in eBay Inc. v. MercExchange, L.L.C. (2006), that an injunction prohibiting sale of the infringing product is not necessarily the appropriate remedy in all cases. Rather, the traditional four factors for issuing an injunction must be balanced: 1) that the injury is irreparable; 2) that there are inadequate alternate remedies to compensate for the injury; 3) that the balance of hardships favors the plaintiff; and 4) that an injunction does not harm the public interest. Microsoft has an least a plausible argument that they are not satisfied in this case, and that alternate remedies (perhaps money damages) would be better than an injunction against sale, even if indeed Word is infringing.

    1. Re:seems reasonable by TemporalBeing · · Score: 5, Interesting

      From what little I've read on this, it seems that Microsoft basically incorporated the plaintiff's product into Word. So essentially it would put the plaintiff out of business, and could result in irreparable damages to the plaintiff. So it is likely to withstand that test...IANAL, but from what little I know it seems reasonable.

      Also, it's about time this happened, given how many times Microsoft has done this to others.

      --
      Truth is like the sun. You can shut it out for a time, but it ain't goin' away. - Elvis Presley (source: imdb.com)
    2. Re:seems reasonable by Desler · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Who's to say that anyone en masse would have bought their software even if Microsoft hadn't done this?

    3. Re:seems reasonable by AnotherBlackHat · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Even if this is unquestionably a patent violation, the Supreme Court has already held, in eBay Inc. v. MercExchange, L.L.C. (2006), that an injunction prohibiting sale of the infringing product is not necessarily the appropriate remedy in all cases. Rather, the traditional four factors for issuing an injunction must be balanced: 1) that the injury is irreparable; 2) that there are inadequate alternate remedies to compensate for the injury; 3) that the balance of hardships favors the plaintiff; and 4) that an injunction does not harm the public interest. Microsoft has an least a plausible argument that they are not satisfied in this case, and that alternate remedies (perhaps money damages) would be better than an injunction against sale, even if indeed Word is infringing.

      If Microsoft can't post a $290 million bond without suffering irreparable harm, then what chance to they have to pay even larger money damages for future infringement?

    4. Re:seems reasonable by MightyMartian · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's a fucking XML-encapsulated document structure. The entire point of SGML and SGML derivatives like XML is to encapsulate data into documents and other file structures. If this use of markups can be patented, then I'm heading down to the patent office to patent CSS.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    5. Re:seems reasonable by AmyRose1024 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Too late. Microsoft beat you to it. http://www.w3.org/Style/CSS/Disclosures

    6. Re:seems reasonable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      I4i had 200 employees and was a growing, thriving business when MS came calling after 9/ll to learn how to do what I4i was doing. That's right. MS visited I4i to learn just how to do what I4i was doing. That's just how obvious and non-novel I4i's patent was at the time. It also proves MS knew the technology was covered by a patent.

      MS blatently ripped off I4i and now they are crying because they got caught with their hand in the cookie jar. They stole both I4i's technology and customer base. How? After incorporating I4i's technology into their own products they began to aggressively attack I4i's customer base. At the time I4i had 200 employees. Now they are approximately 1/7th of the size they were.

      I'd say that it's pretty clear that I4i has been irreparably harmed by MS's unethical actions.

    7. Re:seems reasonable by Anpheus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Have you read the patent?

      It seems like it would cover Adobe Dreamweaver, or any GUI editor that edits an XML-based data and styling application, where the data and the metacode defining the styles are separately stored but selected through some procedure.

      For example, Notepad++, an open source notepad implementation, stores style information in a document separate from the storage of the text, which always remains plaintext and without any markup except that which is defined in a separate metadata file. In fact, Notepad++ goes a bit further and defines the method of mapping external to the document itself, allowing entirely plaintext documents, batch files, and dozens of programming languages to be syntax highlighted. That's just one example, and I believe Notepad++ is based off a root engine, Scintilla?

      Regardless, I feel like I can continue to think of applications that violate the patent all day. The only reason I4i went after Microsoft in an East Texas courtroom is because they knew they could get either a lot of money, or a lot of publicity, or absurdly, they actually think they deserve the sole right to implement separately stored metadata + data in XML formats.

    8. Re:seems reasonable by Runaway1956 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      4) that an injunction does not harm the public interest

      One does NOT NEED to be an opensource fanboi to make a decent argument that it would be in the public interest to strip MS of Office completely. There is a long list of word processors that have been exterminated, thanks to MS. Without a megalopoly pushing their version of an office suite, not only would Open Office have a shot at taking the lead, but some of the older competition MIGHT have a chance of making a comeback. Not to mention, a new startup or six might get into the market.

      Just think what COULD happen with a half dozen competitors in the field. Standards, maybe? Plummeting prices?

      No, you don't need to be an open source fanboi, or even a MS basher to see that it could be good for all of us if MS got out of the office arena.

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    9. Re:seems reasonable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      I'm the AC you're replying to.

      What does any of that have to do with the facts of the case?

      MS didn't understand the technology. They went to I4i to understand it. I4i cooperated because MS came in concert with US intelligence and US intelligence was wanting to understand how they could search documents quickly after 9/11. That makes the technology, at that time, both non-obvious and novel to MS, the US government, and most likely the rest of the commercial software world, as they hadn't been able to find anyone who did what I4i was capable of doing. Just because, years later, you think you understand the patent and claim you can think of may applications that violate the patent doesn't invalidate the patent. It had to be innovative/novel/non-obvious then, not now.

      Here's a link to give more background.

      http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/the-biblical-vengeance-of-i4i/article1253054/

    10. Re:seems reasonable by Runaway1956 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      public interest != convenience

      As things stand, at this moment in time, MS Office is a convenience, because it does everything that people have been conditioned to expect of an office suite. As AC says, there are alternatives. And, removing the monopoly will motivate others to come up with solutions to the problems that MS created.

      Real public interest ~= innovation

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    11. Re:seems reasonable by TemporalBeing · · Score: 3, Informative

      i4i uses a very unique approach to the method, and from what you describe it sounds like you've only read the summary. I strongly suggest you read Rob Weir's article (available on Groklaw as well as other sources) and go back and read the patent, particularly the claims section.

      There has already been a fair amount of discussion and not everything that uses XML and meta-data violates the patent. For example, ODF uses a very different method than this patent for the same kind of task - and from the various commentaries they do not violate it; namely b/c they saw the method proposed by i4i and MS as the wrong way to do it.

      They went after MS exactly b/c MS did their normal predatory behavior and they have a legitimate case against MS.

      FYI - this doesn't mean that I support software patents (I don't!); but this case is exactly why MS was charged with using its monopoly in an illegal way, and really shows what they do. So it's nice to see them bitten by it like this.

      --
      Truth is like the sun. You can shut it out for a time, but it ain't goin' away. - Elvis Presley (source: imdb.com)
  3. I have a feeling by Reason58 · · Score: 5, Funny

    In this case it appears that the courts will not have the last word.

    1. Re:I have a feeling by Reason58 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Getting their way is something Microsoft excels at. It is easy when you have access to their resources and the outlook to dominate any market they enter.

      Powerpoint.

    2. Re:I have a feeling by jaavaaguru · · Score: 5, Funny

      Word.

    3. Re:I have a feeling by NervousNerd · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yeah, I took one note for this project I have. I'm going to take it to my publisher who has the information to deliver that info on the right path.

    4. Re:I have a feeling by ColdWetDog · · Score: 3, Funny

      Bob

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  4. I wonder if... by Jahava · · Score: 5, Funny

    I wonder if the request was delivered as a Word document.

    1. Re:I wonder if... by Dausha · · Score: 2, Informative

      While you're being funny, if it was filed in Federal Court, the choices are Word Perfect or PDF...last I checked.

      --
      What those who want activist courts fear is rule by the people.
    2. Re:I wonder if... by znerk · · Score: 2, Informative

      ... PDF is an open format and it's harder to modify after receipt than a Word file.

      You can edit PDF files in OpenOffice. It's not difficult.

      --
      This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
  5. Re:I hate taking Microsoft's side... by Cyberax · · Score: 3, Informative

    Nope. MS got what it deserved.

    They did not question patent's validity in fear that it might undermine their portfolio. So let them suffer.

  6. Re:I hate taking Microsoft's side... by DragonWriter · · Score: 4, Informative

    They did not question patent's validity in fear that it might undermine their portfolio.

    They argued both that the patent was invalid and that they didn't infringe on it, in any case. They lost on both points, but they certainly made the argument.

  7. What was filed under seal by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 4, Funny

    What was filed under seal:

    Dear Judge, The world will end if we can't continue shipping Word.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  8. Re:You reap what you sow by MrMista_B · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You're wrong, and overmoderated.

    There is no patent troll in this case.

    i4i is an actual company, that sells actual products. They worked with Microsoft, and Microsoft, line for line, stole their code. i4i subsequently sued them, and won.

    There is no patent troll in this case.

  9. Re:This is all so wrong by DragonWriter · · Score: 2, Informative

    State level judges should not have this much power to effect global companies.

    This isn't a "state-level" judge, its a federal judge.

    Decisions like this should only be enforceable at a supreme court level.

    The Constitution of the United States lays out the specific kinds of cases in which the Supreme Court has original jurisdiction, other than that, all federal judicial power rests initially in lower trial courts, with the Supreme Court only hearing appeals (and, for the most part, not even direct appeals.)

  10. Re:You reap what you sow by smclean · · Score: 4, Insightful

    i4i is an actual company, that sells actual products. They worked with Microsoft, and Microsoft, line for line, stole their code. i4i subsequently sued them, and won.

    Hi, uninformed person here. If they stole code line for line, why is this a patent case and not a copyright infringement case?

    --

    "'Yrch!' said Legolas, falling into his own tongue."

  11. Why can software get patented again? by Beltonius · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As far as I'm concerned, whoever wins in the end, all that's been demonstrated is how absurd software patents are.

    1. Re:Why can software get patented again? by PRMan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No. This is EXACTLY how patents are supposed to work. Without patents, the rich get richer and the poor, small software company ALWAYS LOSES.

      In this case, they have won. Now the only argument is what is an appropriate remedy from Microsoft to them.

      --
      Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
    2. Re:Why can software get patented again? by mdwh2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Without patents, the rich get richer and the poor, small software company ALWAYS LOSES.

      This is a rare case where the smaller company may benefit. In most cases, the larger company will just point out the numerous patents of theirs that you're infringing, and then tell you how the case will be settled. In more cases still, the new company has no chance of patenting anything, so they're unable to enter the market, or risk being sued, because of the difficulties of bringing a product to market without stepping on every software algorithm and other idea that's already been patented by someone.

      And I still don't understand taking their side just because they're smaller. Bad laws are bad laws. When that random company threatened to sue every ISP on the planet because they had a hyperlink patent, was everyone rooting for the little guy then?

    3. Re:Why can software get patented again? by prockcore · · Score: 2, Informative

      Except this patent is nonsense.

      The patent is a system that covers taking a plain text file, and saying "from character 3 to character 42 is bold, from character 67 to 90 is in sans-serif. characters 3 to 90 are the first paragraph" etc.

      I can tell you this is exactly how the Quark file format works. Quark 6 and above even use XML to do the styles.

  12. I think it was more like this: by CorporateSuit · · Score: 5, Funny

    The current location of your daughter is in the attached file. Unfortunately for you, this file can only be read by the latest software version of Word we're commercially releasing next week.

    --
    File attached: clownfart.wdoc

    --
    I am the richest astronaut ever to win the superbowl.
  13. Re:You reap what you sow by Grishnakh · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Wrong. True, a traditional patent troll is one that makes no real products. However, MS's activity against Linux can certainly be seen as "trollish", because of their vague threats meant to stir up FUD. At least the traditional patent trolls have the decency to state which patents are being violated, even if they're BS patents.

    So, unless you can come up with a better term for their despicable behavior, I'll continue to use the term "troll" for MS.

  14. Re:I hate taking Microsoft's side... by MrMista_B · · Score: 5, Informative

    Except, there are no patent trolls in this case. i4i ships and sells an actual product, the patented code for which Microsoft actually stole after working with them.

  15. Re:You reap what you sow by Grishnakh · · Score: 3, Interesting

    citation needed. All I see here is a patent case, which has nothing to do with copyright infringement which you accuse MS of.

    Besides, any company stupid enough to work with MS and not expect to be ripped off deserves to be ripped off. They should even make a special law granting MS the right to do that, since they've done it so many times in the past yet these stupid companies keep trusting MS to not do it again.

  16. Re:I hate taking Microsoft's side... by Fluffeh · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I hate to be on Microsoft's side but they are right on this one. Maybe if they fight off enough patent trolls they will join in efforts to reform patents out of self preservation.

    The problem is that they themselves patent just about everything under the sun.

    --
    Moved to http://soylentnews.org/. You are invited to join us too!
  17. Re:I hate taking Microsoft's side... by Tanman · · Score: 5, Informative

    Except that the plaintiffs are not patent trolls and have a real and verifiable grievance.

  18. Re:They may win this one by AnotherBlackHat · · Score: 4, Informative

    if this injunction stands and Microsoft then wins the case...

    This isn't a preliminary injunction, they already lost the case.

  19. Re:This is all so wrong by ceoyoyo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why should a state judge not be able to rule that a company selling a product in his jurisdiction is illegal? Just like this federal judge ruled selling a product in his jurisdiction is illegal.

    By the way, global would be outside the jurisdiction of the US supreme court anyway.

  20. Re:You reap what you sow by nurb432 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I would be willing to bet that the same thing will happen that happened when they lost the CP/M case. They paid the 'injured' off, continued to ship product during the entire episode ( in that case, decades ), made far more then the pay off was and it was all swept under the carpet, chalking it up to 'cost of doing business'.

    Normal operating procedures for a monopoly.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  21. Re:You reap what you sow by russotto · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A patent troll is a company that offers no products, but files lawsuits based on patents they own.

    That's a bit too narrow.

    Justice Bradley stated, in 1882

    It was never the object of those laws to grant a monopoly for every trifling device, every shadow of a shade of an idea, which would naturally and spontaneously occur to any skilled mechanic or operator in the ordinary progress of manufactures.

    Such an indiscriminate creation of exclusive privileges tends rather to obstruct than to stimulate invention. It creates a class of speculative schemers who make it their business to watch the advancing wave of improvement, and gather its foam in the form of patented monopolies, which enable them to lay a heavy tax upon the industry of the country, without contributing anything to the real advancement of the arts. It embarrasses the honest pursuit of business with fears and apprehensions of concealed liens and unknown liabilities to lawsuits and vexatious accountings for profits made in good faith.

    Those "speculative schemers" are patent trolls. It doesn't matter whether they actually use each "shadow of a shade of an idea" in a product of their own; they're patent trolls even if they make their own product, as long as they try to prevent others from using those non-novel or obvious ideas.

    By that definition, i4i is a patent troll, and Microsoft has, in other instances, acted as a patent troll.

    Not making a product is neither necessary nor sufficient for patent-trollism. An organization which mainly does research might legitimately obtain a patent without any intent of developing it themselves. And an organization which makes a real product might engage in patent-trolling to put competitors out of business, or to obtain a revenue stream when their own product has failed.

  22. Re:I hate taking Microsoft's side... by InlawBiker · · Score: 3, Informative

    The system is so broken that they'd be sued by every small-time squatter who had the gumption to slip an idea through the patent office. It's cheaper to just register everything you can think of and then out-lawyer your competition. Microsoft ain't the only ones doing it either.

  23. Re:I hate taking Microsoft's side... by MightyMartian · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And what's that exactly? That they store documents in a single XML file? That's kinda the point of XML, and indeed of most of the SGML derivatives. The concept has been around for decades. What they have is a product based off of a rather old idea, and then Microsoft implemented that rather old idea itself, thus rendering their product worthless. That's not an argument for them getting some sort of monetary reparations, it's an argument for companies not basing their revenue stream on decades-old concepts that probably are older than most of their software engineers.

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  24. Re:You reap what you sow by Grishnakh · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is all getting pretty pedantic, but maybe we just need a whole new term for MS's behavior, since I can't think of any other instance where a company went around bad-mouthing its competitors, claiming it has patents which they infringe, but refusing to disclose what those patents may be, just to get people to stop using the competitors' products.

    Or, if we wanted to use a more lax definition of "troll", we could say it's anyone attempting to use the patent system (with its lax to non-existent safeguards against abuse) to profit in ways that don't involve direct competition. A normal company using patents does so to protect products it actually makes and sells, and only moves to litigation when a competitor violates one of those patents in its own competing product, such as with someone selling a knock-off of a patented technology. Anything other than this seems like "trollish" behavior to me, amounting to abuse of the patent system. Under this definition, i4i sounds like a troll since I don't see any "i4i" word processors on the market.

  25. Re:You reap what you sow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    actually if they did steal the code line-for-line it would be both a patent and copyright infringement case.

  26. Sealed? by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 2, Interesting

    On Friday Microsoft filed an emergency motion to stop the judgment and waive the bond requirement, according to court filings. The actual document was filed under seal, so the full contents of the request have not yet been made public.

    Why on Earth does a way seal court documents even exist?

  27. Re:I hate taking Microsoft's side... by walshy007 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Some people have the radical notion that perhaps an idea can't be owned by one person.

    The patent system was not made for people to own ideas, it was made for people to own IMPLEMENTATIONS of ideas, this is where patents tend to fall flat on their ass with software. With every man and his dog patenting 'the ability to do x'.

  28. Re:I hate taking Microsoft's side... by calc · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No, its okay because Microsoft uses patents as weapons and not just defensively, and so they are now getting what they deserve. See the TomTom case for example.

  29. Re:You reap what you sow by Grishnakh · · Score: 2, Funny

    If you know a contractor that's been arrested many, many times for ripping off his clients, stealing their stuff from their homes when he's entrusted to do jobs in them, etc., has been in the news for that, and has even ripped off your next-door neighbor, would you hire that contractor to work in your home? If you did, I would call you stupid, and I actually would say that you deserved to be ripped off for your stupidity.

    It's the same thing with MS. Every company that works with them is burned.

  30. Waive the Bond? by DannyO152 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I wonder what the reason for this is and how frequently is this request granted.

    Any way, that's at least the second thing I remember this summer (the first being the buy now at 60% off deal on the various Windows 7s) that suggests Microsoft has a cash flow issue at the moment.

    Regarding the judgment, remember 90 million was tacked on by the judge to make Microsoft pay for its lawyers' behavior.

  31. To protect... by Petersko · · Score: 2

    "Why on Earth does a way seal court documents even exist?"

    To protect trade secrets under dispute, or to protect the identities of minors. Those are the two reasons that spring directly to mind. I'm sure there are others.

  32. Re:They may win this one by mysidia · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Microsoft already lost the case, they were already ordered to pay $200 million which they have so far refused to do.

    Normally, once the court finds you liable and orders you to pay, you have to actually do what they ordered you to do, or face sanctions and additional injunctions, like they have.

    MS has only themselves to blame, they should have paid the $200 million to the court.

  33. Re:You reap what you sow by Trogre · · Score: 2, Informative

    By that definition, i4i is a patent troll
    Except for that whole "without contributing anything to the real advancement of the arts" part.

    --
    "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
  34. Re:I hate taking Microsoft's side... by Svartalf · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If they argued the right way on invalidity (in re Bilski...) they would have probably won the case. But the full-court press on invalidity would have hindered their future positioning on other legal fronts forevermore.

    --
    I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
  35. Microsoft was fighting tooth and nail. by miffo.swe · · Score: 5, Informative

    After reading the verdict its pretty clear that Microsoft knew about this patent and i4i long before they implemented custom XML. Its probable that they did infact learn about custom XML through i4is products and patents. Internal mails was shown where Microsoft did mention i4i and even their patent numbers.

    It looks as if Microsofts counsels has done pretty much anything possible to defend themselves but the case is so darn clearcut that they just cant win. The problem for Microsoft is that Office Open XML has now become i4is bitch while ODF is wholly in the clear and unencumbered by i4i patents (according to i4i). Since ECMA-376 contains the i4i patented technology in the standard its worthless to anyone in the US.

    --
    HTTP/1.1 400
  36. Re:I hate taking Microsoft's side... by unapersson · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Which they have already used to threaten open source projects. Not terribly defensive.

  37. Re:You reap what you sow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Or else who will i4i shake down next? OpenOffice? ...

    Err... wake up.

    As noted in several comments, i4i themselves have stated that Openoffice/ODF are *not* affected by this patent.