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Microsoft Blasts Google Book Deal

eldavojohn writes "With authors, scholars, the DoJ and publishers ripping apart the Google book deal, it's Microsoft's turn. They're claiming it's frankly an illegal 'joint venture' and not a settlement. According to ZDNet, Microsoft's four complaints against the deal are: 1) Future infringements are covered by the settlement, affecting the exclusive rights of absent class members for the life of their copyrights. 2) The deal gives away to Google vast rights that were not contested in the underlying litigation. The lawsuits dealt with Google's displaying brief excerpts. Instead of compromising on that infringement, the parties instead agreed to give away the rights to display entire books. 3) The publishers who negotiated this deal each have undisclosed side deals with Google, which will likely give them better terms than the class will get. 4) The publishers plan to exclude their own works from the deal. You might recall over a year ago Microsoft's own scanning effort died."

165 comments

  1. Haul down the competition by bradley13 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Microsoft sees Google as a major competitor. As such, it is only logical that they would attack something like this that will give Google a substantial competitive advantage. I hope the court will see it in that light...

    --
    Enjoy life! This is not a dress rehearsal.
    1. Re:Haul down the competition by PhilHibbs · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Well, there is that, but on the other hand they are absolutely spot on, the article is the best summary I've seen of the problems with the Google book deal. I dislike Microsoft, and I use Google all the time, but this deal really is a bad one.

    2. Re:Haul down the competition by Zibri · · Score: 5, Informative

      You summarize my thoughts exactly. And I would also add that this deal is flamed by another party: the FSF. (fsf.org seems to be down atm, but here comes the link: http://www.fsf.org/news/2009-09-google-book-settlement-objection )

      "But under the proposed settlement, works released under the GFDL and similar licenses are lumped in with works under full restrictive copyright. Google would therefore be given permission to display and distribute these works without abiding by the requirement to pass the freedoms guaranteed under the GFDL on to Google Books readers."

    3. Re:Haul down the competition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How can you call it bad when it rips MS? The cost of having MS around pales whatever the side effects of the google book deal.

    4. Re:Haul down the competition by 91degrees · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Microsoft's motives should be completely irrelevant to the court.

      All the court should care about is whether this venture is legal or not.

      No idea why people are so keen on protecting Google though. This looks like they're trying to make a deal with a subset of publishers that will affect everyone, and give Google their own private version of copyright law.

    5. Re:Haul down the competition by poetmatt · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Not really spot on at all, the stuff that google is doing is actually a pretty good thing. Right now, they cannot display whole books.

      With the settlement, you can read books in their entirety online instead of getting a "this is the maximum amount of views" bullshit a page or two into a book.

      Try to read into the understanding of what is going on and not accepting that all viewpoints are factual. Same people rising up the anti google machine are behind the anti healthcare machine.

    6. Re:Haul down the competition by supernova_hq · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Don't Microsoft (EULA), Apple (MacOS hardware restrictions), the RIAA (private copying) and the MPAA (Bluray/DVD Encoding) already have their own private version of copyright law?

      It's like the new "in" thing, everyone wants one.

    7. Re:Haul down the competition by Fizzol · · Score: 2, Informative

      It's good if you want to read books for free, bad if you're a copyright holder who just saw your rights usurped.

    8. Re:Haul down the competition by martin-boundary · · Score: 1
      I don't see that those arguments are particularly convincing.

      For example, Masnick and Sullivan think that Google's huge scanned library is the result of free market competition, and that the lawsuit by the Author's guild came out of nowhere. But it's not free competition if you compete with others by blatantly ignoring copyright, when the others actually abide by it. The lawsuit against Google was completely predictable, and predicted by many.

      There's a simple reason why other companies offer only small sets of ebooks, locked behind expensive subscription services. That reason is they need to negotiate the rights to show those books with the copyright holders, who are quite often unknown. Google simply ignored all that.

    9. Re:Haul down the competition by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      To an extent, yes.

      I'm not sure I'm too happy about any of those either.

    10. Re:Haul down the competition by h4rm0ny · · Score: 1


      Yep. You can dislike someone who tells you that 2+2 = 4, but you shouldn't let that make you argue that the answer's 5. How the Hell Google got this past the courts, I have no idea.

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    11. Re:Haul down the competition by Fizzol · · Score: 1

      But we as a society get to draw the public interest line, not Google. I wouldn't give relief from copyright laws to Microsoft, or Google or any other corporate entity.

    12. Re:Haul down the competition by QuantumG · · Score: 2, Informative

      The FSF should know better than to take what is written in the media as accurate.

      Here's the settlement: http://www.googlebooksettlement.com/intl/en/Final-Notice-of-Class-Action-Settlement.pdf

      Simply put, if you're affected, and you want to, you can put in a claim form and get some money from Google.. on an on-going basis. If you don't want, nothing changes. You have all the same (insanely restrictive) rights under copyright law.

      Anything else you have heard is bullshit.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    13. Re:Haul down the competition by l3v1 · · Score: 1

      No idea why people are so keen on protecting Google though.

      Might have something to do with how this book scanning venture is good for the people. It makes content more accessible, and that is always good. Well, for some it's not so good, but their goal is usually only monetary gain, which is a totally different point of view.

      --
      I am putting myself to the fullest possible use, which is all I can think that any conscious entity can ever hope to do.
    14. Re:Haul down the competition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If we're going to try to fix the broken mess that is the current copyright system, let's do it for everyone, not just for Google.

    15. Re:Haul down the competition by tjmackey · · Score: 1

      Ye, but is Google becoming the new MS; the new MS with a smile!?! No one company should have total control or be able to monopolise like this. MS are giving out cus the shoe is now on the other foot, but they (as much as it pains me to say this) do have a point!!! Google did p!ss and moan for years about the monopolistic behaviours of MS, and now its MS about Google!

    16. Re:Haul down the competition by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Exactly. I'm not sure how Google managed to launch their book search without putting 'we are committing wholesale copyright infringement and are liable for statutory fines of several billion dollars' in their SEC filings. If the Authors' Guild had pressed for the full statutory fines for wilful infringement, which go up to $150k/work, then Google would be bankrupt. No shareholder-owned company can legally take this kind of risk. And, given that Google are now the largest distributor, there is little reason for the Authors' Guild to settle with anyone else when they can get a statutory fine per work that is larger than the average total profit an author makes from a book...

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    17. Re:Haul down the competition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No idea why people are so keen on protecting Google though.

      Maybe, because unlike a lot of companies Google has given the public a lot with it's presence on the Web. Yes it is out to make money but I also see a lot of public service in it's offerings.

      When was the last time you paid Google for its search results

    18. Re:Haul down the competition by PhilHibbs · · Score: 1

      I think the basic idea is a good one, but it just needs to be non-Google-specific.

    19. Re:Haul down the competition by PhilHibbs · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The GFDL and GPL aren't about money, though, so being able to get money off Google in return for them stripping the document's recipient of the rights that you want them to have is not an answer.

    20. Re:Haul down the competition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, because there are absolutely no legitimate reasons to be against Google or national health care. (Or at least I assume that's what you mean by health care machine.)

      This is a good thing because you get to read the books you want. Who cares about the rights of others when your own privileges (not rights mind you) are expanded. You don't have an right to read and enjoy another persons hard work without compensation, but you'll gladly walk over their right to demand compensation if it give you the privilege of cheap and easy access. Since it is your viewpoint that the betterment of a majorities privileges overrides the rights of the minority, it's okay to force it over other people. A tyranny is okay as long as it's good for people right?

      The same goes for the healthcare.

      I can't wait for the government to charge me for the right to choose my health care provider. It will be okay because this new form of taxation will only hurt people in the middle class forcing them to go onto the national system. There is nothing wrong with this because the government system is really good, and it's okay to force people to do things you want as long as you know it's good for them.

    21. Re:Haul down the competition by JosKarith · · Score: 1

      Maybe this should be the new benchmark for success - when Micro$oft starts complaining about you abusing your dominant position...

      --
      'Don't worry' said the trees when they saw the axe coming, 'The handle is one of us.'
    22. Re:Haul down the competition by LordAndrewSama · · Score: 1

      No idea why people are so keen on protecting Google though.

      Google has a lot more trust, the general perception of them is as the good guys and microsoft as the bad guys. I wonder if this is when they start abusing that trust and lose the perception of being the good guys, but I hope not.

    23. Re:Haul down the competition by Rockoon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yes, but at least its a private version of copyright law that applies to what they themselves own.

      Google is being given a private version of copyright law that applies to what they don't own.

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    24. Re:Haul down the competition by khchung · · Score: 1

      No idea why people are so keen on protecting Google though. This looks like they're trying to make a deal with a subset of publishers that will affect everyone, and give Google their own private version of copyright law.

      I can't say about other people. But for me, the point is Google is the first one to take the effort to actually do this (scanning the books and make it available). Now that Google has done it, everyone comes and criticize them for this and that, but would any of them do this thing if Google has not done it?

      With this in mind, the motive of all those naysayers are very suspect. Do they simply want to kill Google's initiative at the start and leave us without digital access to old books? And thus keep their old business model (whatever it is) intact? Or to avoid having to compete in a new area?

      As someone else said, having some access through Google is better than no access at all.

      --
      Oliver.
    25. Re:Haul down the competition by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Simply put, if you're affected, and you want to, you can put in a claim form and get some money from Google.. on an on-going basis. If you don't want, nothing changes.

      True, but keep in mind that there's an opt-out requirement, so if you want out you have to let them know.

      You have all the same (insanely restrictive) rights under copyright law.

      Insanely restrictive things like "uhh, please don't make money off my books without my permission."

    26. Re:Haul down the competition by ajs · · Score: 1

      Well, there is that, but on the other hand they are absolutely spot on, the article is the best summary I've seen of the problems with the Google book deal. I dislike Microsoft, and I use Google all the time, but this deal really is a bad one.

      No, they're entirely wrong. This argument has been repeated so many times (and it's really interesting to see Microsoft actually saying this now, as opposed to having others say it for them) that people are buying it. Let's make a comparison:

      I sell you an ice cream cone for 5 cents. Someone else goes running all over the neighborhood yelling about how there's no way that I will sell everyone else an ice cream cone for 5 cents, and therefore your ice cream cone must be taken away.

      Are the flaws in that logic obvious now?

      1) Google's getting a good deal (well, not really, but a better deal than publishers have been willing to cut in the past). There's no problem there.

      2) Microsoft and Microsoft-shills have been pushing the idea for a month or so now that no one else will get this deal in the future. This *is* a problem.

      3) The correct way to deal with that problem, should it arise, is for the organizations looking to get in on the same deal Google has to sue the publishers.

      Note that Google has no part in this. It's obvious that such a deal can't be made with only one organization, but of course, Microsoft doesn't want Google's book deal or they'd be going after publishers. This is just an opportunity for Microsoft to grab some headlines by calling Google an anti-competitive monster (when you're the thing that lurks in the dark, I imagine you expect everyone else to be just as bad).

    27. Re:Haul down the competition by ajs · · Score: 1

      How the Hell Google got this past the courts, I have no idea.

      Taken in a vacuum, there is no problem with this deal. The problem only arises should publishers refuse in future to cut the same deal with others, at which point the publishers open themselves up to FTC/DoJ involvement, lawsuits or both. Google has no part in that, and the Google settlement remains a perfectly reasonable deal.

    28. Re:Haul down the competition by Danse · · Score: 1

      Simply put, if you're affected, and you want to, you can put in a claim form and get some money from Google.. on an on-going basis. If you don't want, nothing changes. True, but keep in mind that there's an opt-out requirement, so if you want out you have to let them know. You have all the same (insanely restrictive) rights under copyright law. Insanely restrictive things like "uhh, please don't make money off my books without my permission."

      I believe the opt-out period already ended sometime last week. I still don't understand how those publishers were able to make such a deal without explicit permission from each author they represent. That is unless authors have to give the publishers a lot more control than I thought. As much as I'm opposed to the way copyright laws have evolved, somehow this doesn't seem like they're looking out for the rights of the authors, but just trying to cut the best deal for their company.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    29. Re:Haul down the competition by ajs · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's good if you want to read books for free, bad if you're a copyright holder who just saw your rights usurped.

      A library is good if you want to read books for free, bad if you're a copyright holder who just saw your rights usurped.

      These things are equivalent. Google sought to make this point, and the publishers apparently were concerned enough that they would win that a settlement was sought. The terms of the settlement are very valuable to publishers, opening up a new source of revenue for them.

      Will publishers then turn around and screw authors out of any of the benefit? Almost certainly, but to blame Google for publishers having treated authors like dirt for the past 50 years+ is rather an odd stance to take.

    30. Re:Haul down the competition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But the line is already drawn. What is done here is that Google gets its own line. If Google wants to save orphaned books they should legislate for a shorter copyright period. Instead they made a deal so that copyright doesn't apply to them.

    31. Re:Haul down the competition by ajs · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think the basic idea is a good one, but it just needs to be non-Google-specific.

      Absolutely. There's no way that the publishers can justify not cutting other business looking to do a Google Books like system the very same terms. No one has really tried to do that yet, though, so Microsoft is having a hey day accusing Google of somehow preventing publishers from doing so in the future.

      Interestingly, Microsoft could have simply spun up their old book-scanning project and demanded the same terms as Google is getting from publishers. The problem is that Microsoft doesn't want to be in that industry. That's why they got out. They do, however, NEED to score some points against Google in the media, and that's exactly what they're doing.

    32. Re:Haul down the competition by ajs · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure how Google managed to launch their book search without putting 'we are committing wholesale copyright infringement and are liable for statutory fines of several billion dollars' in their SEC filings. If the Authors' Guild had pressed for the full statutory fines for wilful infringement, which go up to $150k/work, then Google would be bankrupt.

      If that were true, there would be no settlement.

      As it turns out, there was a large concern that Google would win the case.

      Google's argument is that libraries are perfectly within their rights to host their collections online, and that's a service that Google is willing to provide to them.

      The publisher argument goes along the lines of: libraries are fine as long as they require the burden of seeking them out. As soon as they are easy to use, there should be no fair use doctrine employed.

      I don't envy publishers trying to sort this out, and figure out how they're relevant in the age of Internet communications, but you have to admit that there's a much higher chance than just the litigation risk that the above argument wouldn't fly and Google would have won.

    33. Re:Haul down the competition by PhilHibbs · · Score: 1

      I sell you an ice cream cone for 5 cents. Someone else goes running all over the neighborhood yelling about how there's no way that I will sell everyone else an ice cream cone for 5 cents, and therefore your ice cream cone must be taken away.

      Are the flaws in that logic obvious now?

      Here's a better comparison. Google takes my ice-cream, and lots of other peoples' ice creams, and sells them for 5 cents. We sue in a class action suit, but the result is that Google can continue selling anyone's ice creams for 5 cents and give us 3 cents, unless we opt out. Now the other ice-cream sellers are all put out of business because they aren't allowed to take anyone else's ice-creams and sell them for 5 cents because no-one sued them for trying to. Now I know that ice-creams (physical property) are a bad analogy, but you sometimes have to work with what you've got.

      2) Microsoft and Microsoft-shills have been pushing the idea for a month or so now that no one else will get this deal in the future. This *is* a problem.

      I don't see how you can claim that the opponents are Microsoft-shills, as Microsoft aren't even in the digital book business any more. Is archive.org a Microsoft shill now? How about the FSF and the UCLA? I certainly am not.

      3) The correct way to deal with that problem, should it arise, is for the organizations looking to get in on the same deal Google has to sue the publishers.

      Which publishers? All of the ones involved in the class-action suit that is setting this deal up? Google now has the right to publish my dad's book, do they have to sue my dad as well in order to be allowed to compete with google? He was recently diagnosed with Parkinsons Disease, I don't think he's up for a court battle with Microsoft, or any of their "shills".

    34. Re:Haul down the competition by jedidiah · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Any "evil" in this deal is the reflection of a broken copyright
      system and is not a reflection of Google megalomania. This is
      simply what happens when Media Moguls get greedy. The same thing
      happened with iTunes. The RIAA had a fit of artistic megalomania
      and handed Apple a future monopoly on a silver platter.

      Neither Google or Apple are the "problem" here.

      The real problem are the IP cartels.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    35. Re:Haul down the competition by commodore64_love · · Score: 0, Troll

      I like that you're idealistic, but that's simply not how the real world works. Congress passes highway funding bills which tell the States, "Increase your drinking age to 21, else you will only get 95% of the funds," and it's perfectly legal according to the Supreme Court. I'm sure they'd say the same in regards to this deal where you give-up your GPL rights in exchange for cash.

      (goes off to sign up for free cash)

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    36. Re:Haul down the competition by ajs · · Score: 1

      [...] and give Google their own private version of copyright law.

      I've addressed the other points elsewhere, but this one needs careful examination.

      Contracts between a copyright holder and a publisher (or between a publisher and a secondary publisher, which is what the Google deal is) exist for one reason and one reason only: to grant rights to the publisher which the copyright holder otherwise retains under copyright law.

      That is, providing "their own private version of copyright law," is what copyright contracts do. In fact, it's what the GPL does as well. It's the creation of a new set of terms, outside of copyright law, but which exist because of the restrictions of copyright law.

      Google's deal isn't shocking in that respect, as it resembles contracts that publishers draw up with secondary publishers every day of the year. The only thing that would be problematic is the publisher then turning around and saying to a third party, "I won't cut you the same deal." Right now, we don't know that they won't, but given a certain healthy and informed cynicism, we can assume that that's likely. At the point at which they do so, I would imagine the lawsuit pretty much writes itself, and notably Google only appears on that suit as a secondary party. There's no reason for them to be directly involved as they do not have the power to issue the same terms to others.

    37. Re:Haul down the competition by babblefrog · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      I can't wait for the government to charge me for the right to choose my health care provider.

      Crap! Is that in one of the bills? I need to pay more attention.

    38. Re:Haul down the competition by ajs · · Score: 1

      Here's a better comparison. Google takes my ice-cream, and lots of other peoples' ice creams, and sells them for 5 cents. We sue in a class action suit, but the result is that Google can continue selling anyone's ice creams for 5 cents and give us 3 cents, unless we opt out. Now the other ice-cream sellers are all put out of business because they aren't allowed to take anyone else's ice-creams and sell them for 5 cents because no-one sued them for trying to. Now I know that ice-creams (physical property) are a bad analogy, but you sometimes have to work with what you've got.

      Yep, that's pretty much exactly not how the law works.

      Google cut a deal. It's a passably good deal for Google (it's actually a bad deal for libraries who really did want to see the point made that providing their collections online was for the public good, and embodied in fair use doctrine). There's no reason that the deal should not be allowed, of course, just like any other deal that publishers make.

      What you're trying to claim, here, is that organizations that make good deals with publishers should be faulted for doing so, rather than publishers being faulted if they, in the future, fail to offer similar good deals to the competition. That doesn't hold water.

      Google now has the right to publish my dad's book, do they have to sue my dad as well in order to be allowed to compete with google? He was recently diagnosed with Parkinsons Disease, I don't think he's up for a court battle with Microsoft, or any of their "shills".

      Best strawman ever! Thanks.

    39. Re:Haul down the competition by VertigoAce · · Score: 1

      To get a similar deal, a competitor would need to either be sued (so the courts could authorize a deal) or Congress would need to grant an exception to copyright. You can't create a contract with "All publishers" unless you actually get an agreement with all publishers. The class action lawsuit gets around this by allowing Google to settle with all members of the class at once (even if those class members are not aware of the litigation). What's worse is that all the publishers who have lawyers working on the settlement are actually planning to opt-out (they have better deals already in place). So this settlement will cover everybody except the publishers who brought the suit in the first place.

    40. Re:Haul down the competition by PhilHibbs · · Score: 1

      They didn't cut a deal with publishers, they cut a deal with some publishers, on behalf of everyone in the world that holds copyright on a book. The only way to do that is to break the law and hope to get sued, otherwise you cannot compete with Google. That's not an acceptable way to do change how copyright works.

      There's no way that this deal can be called a settlement for past infringement. It's a licence to commit future infringement, and that's ludicrous. I re-assert that I would not object to this if the deal were open to other organizations that haven't yet set themselves up as a target for a class action.

      Best strawman ever! Thanks.

      So who is, say, archive.org supposed to sue?

    41. Re:Haul down the competition by blackest_k · · Score: 1

      A friend recently lost most of her sight I was told yesterday, it can be restored if she is operated on within the next 3 weeks.
      Trouble is she doesn't have insurance, apparently medicaid will take about 90 days to get if she gets it and it will be too late.

      surprising thing her and her husband oppose obama's health care reforms, how can anyone support a system that leaves them blind when its preventable.

      How can Americans accept such a system? Which other countries fail to provide health care for its citizens when its needed?

    42. Re:Haul down the competition by shentino · · Score: 1

      This is a class action suit, which means if you sit on your duff you lose your rights.

    43. Re:Haul down the competition by sp3d2orbit · · Score: 1

      give Google their own private version of copyright law.

      Have you even read the settlement? There is nothing in it that is even close to what you are talking about. The agreement is a completely non-exclusive. Microsoft is free to strike the same deal with the book publishers if they CHOSE to. What it boils down to is Microsoft doesn't want to spend the money and do the work to redigitize the world's book (yes I know about their half assed effort). So instead of being a competitor they are trying to either 1) shut down the Google effort using politics or 2) make Google share the fruits of their labor with everyone.

      There is nothing that stops any other company from doing the same thing.

      No idea why people are so keen on protecting Google

        Why are you so keen on protecting Microsoft? Unlike Microsoft, Google's software makes most of our lives much better every single day.

    44. Re:Haul down the competition by wordsnyc · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Uh, no, there are huge problems with this deal that have nothing to do with competition. If approved, the deal would modify US and intl. copyright law, subject rightsholders (many of whom have no knowledge of the deal and thus no opportunity to object) to compulsory licensing in perpetuity with no judicial recourse ("arbitration," anyone), and exempt Google from not just past copyright violations (the ostensible subject of the lawsuit) but all future ones as well.

      It's theft, pure and simple, and Google's operating principle throughout has been "Try and stop us."

      (I am a former longtime member of the Authors Guild, and I hold them even more responsible than Google for this outrageous deal.)

      --
      Sent from the iPad I found in your car.
    45. Re:Haul down the competition by nomadic · · Score: 2, Informative

      vI still don't understand how those publishers were able to make such a deal without explicit permission from each author they represent.

      The publishers presumably didn't, the class representatives for the authors did. In class action lawsuits, you basically find a few named plaintiffs to represent all the unnamed plaintiff class members, and they get to make decisions regarding settlement. It has nothing to do with copyright law.

    46. Re:Haul down the competition by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      Why are you so keen on protecting Microsoft? Unlike Microsoft, Google's software makes most of our lives much better every single day.

      I'm not. I'm simply agreeing with them.

      What difference does it make what Google's software (which is just another search engine, and Windows has comparable influence on my life) does? They could have cured world hunger for all the difference it makes. I still have reservations about them making what should be a simple business deal into a class action settlement.

    47. Re:Haul down the competition by Danse · · Score: 1

      In class action lawsuits, you basically find a few named plaintiffs to represent all the unnamed plaintiff class members, and they get to make decisions regarding settlement. It has nothing to do with copyright law.

      If they're going to be profiting from giving rights to these works to Google, then it certainly seems that it should have something to do with copyright law. I understand why they don't want it to be opt-in rather than opt-out, but the fundamental problem is copyright law itself. This class-action suit just waves away the problems to allow some people to profit from the deal, copyright law be damned.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    48. Re:Haul down the competition by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

      "When was the last time you paid Google for its search results"

      When was the last time Google paid me for ads appearing in my browser? Given that Google has a ton of money they obviously get more out of search than an individual does. I'm not complaining, but Google search is a business not a public service.

    49. Re:Haul down the competition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Google cut a deal. It's a passably good deal for Google (it's actually a bad deal for libraries who really did want to see the point made that providing their collections online was for the public good, and embodied in fair use doctrine). There's no reason that the deal should not be allowed, of course, just like any other deal that publishers make.

      This isn't a deal with the publishers. It is a deal with the whole class, who happened to be represented by the publishers in this case.

      The class is anyone who 'own[s] a "U.S. copyright interest" in one or more Books', which is basically anyone in the world who owns the copyright to a book published (between 1931? and 2009) in a country that is a member of the Berne Convention. For another Google wannabe to get the same deal, they have to first somehow arrange to be sued by the same class.

    50. Re:Haul down the competition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Ha Ha... It's worse!
      You needed to have already opted out last week.
      You're in now sucker.
      .
      What amazes me is that this class action settlement (if accepted) would effectively write electronic copyright law (as there is none), and rewrite copyright law for a single entity (Google) with all (foreign and domestic) copyright holders. Since the US is such a large country, and Google so ubiquitous, other countries have also effectively lost the right to have their own electronic copyright laws. That's why Germany objects to this settlement among others.
      .
      I like the idea of an electronic book store, but not the idea that a single entity will receive a monopoly deal to the rights of third parties by buying off its counter-parties in a friendly class-action suit. Our IP system is broken, but this doesn't fix it, it just shows that class-action lawsuits are just as broken and arguably corrupt.

    51. Re:Haul down the competition by PachmanP · · Score: 1

      surprising thing her and her husband oppose obama's health care reforms, how can anyone support a system that leaves them blind when its preventable.

      I would doubt that Obamacare would help her. It would probably be similar to medicare (or most normal insurance systems) and take more than 3 weeks to fund.

      --
      You're thinking small. Why miniaturize the laser, when we could instead enlarge the sharks? -John Searle
    52. Re:Haul down the competition by timeOday · · Score: 1

      I am actually in favor of some "overriding" agreement of this nature, since otherwise it will be impossible to make a digital archive of all books. Individually negotiating with every rights own, ever, is not realistic. And the rights weren't granted in the current technological environment anyways, so while you can argue this grants google new rights the authors never intended, you could also argue that prohibiting the digital library grants authors new rights that were never intended, either.

      So far, the only thing that troubles me is that agreement only applies to google. I would like other competitors to be able to create comparable digital libraries, too.
       

    53. Re:Haul down the competition by Calithulu · · Score: 1

      It isn't, but why let that stop anyone from saying it is?

    54. Re:Haul down the competition by Danse · · Score: 1

      I would doubt that Obamacare would help her. It would probably be similar to medicare (or most normal insurance systems) and take more than 3 weeks to fund.

      Obviously it's too late to help her, but one of the key points that Obama made last night was that everyone would be required to have some coverage, and that she couldn't be denied coverage for a pre-existing condition. So if that plan had been put in place under the previous administration, she'd be covered right now.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    55. Re:Haul down the competition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's theft, pure and simple, and Google's operating principle throughout has been "Try and stop us."

      I don't see how that would count as theft at all, must less obviously as you say. Anyway, if you don't like it, opt out. It's not like this isn't well know by everyone in the field by now. For those who don't know, they can try and challenge it in court later. The sky is not falling!

    56. Re:Haul down the competition by Quothz · · Score: 1

      Almost certainly, but to blame Google for publishers having treated authors like dirt for the past 50 years+ is rather an odd stance to take.

      Nobody's really blaming Google here, or they shouldn't be, except inasmuch as they were clearly acting unlawfully when they started this project and should be penalized for doing that thing, not given free money. It's sort of hard to blame the WGA, either: One hopes they ran the numbers and found their clients would benefit more from this settlement than from the likely damage award or a flat cash-money settlement. The blame lies with the judges who reviewed and allowed the settlement. It's against the very nature of jurisprudence to rewrite legislation in the courtroom. This is supposed to be a nation under rule of law, not rule of lawyers.

    57. Re:Haul down the competition by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      It's not theft; if you hold copyright you are still eligible to sell the book yourself. It's copyright infringement.

      I still think it's bullshit, but it's not theft.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    58. Re:Haul down the competition by Late+Adopter · · Score: 1

      All the court should care about is whether this venture is legal or not.

      Well, I agree with the spirit. The settlement should be judged on its own merits and not what it does or doesn't do for MS. But that judgement has nothing to do with whether it's "legal". It's legal if the judge approves it; there's guidelines but no strict rules here.

      The question the judge needs to ask is if the settlement is in the interest of the class, especially those who aren't directly represented by the prosecution. The summary is very on-point as to why it may not be, though again it's a subjective question that will be up to the judge to decide.

    59. Re:Haul down the competition by HuguesT · · Score: 1

      Even reading it as you put it I find Google argument very shaky. No one actually admits that Libraries are within their right to do anything else than lend actual books to actual physical subscribers. Hosting works online is a massively different matter, and moreover Google was making money off the deal. I think they would have lost, but IANAL.

    60. Re:Haul down the competition by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 1

      In that case, don't you think it should be up to Congress to specifically create an exception to current copyright law for the purposes of digital libraries?

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    61. Re:Haul down the competition by timeOday · · Score: 1

      Yes, I agree with Microsoft's argument on that. At least, in principle I do. Pragmatically, I worry that Congress is a crapshoot, likely to induce years of delay, and we might end up with horribly crippled online libraries, if any at all.

    62. Re:Haul down the competition by nomadic · · Score: 1

      You needed to have already opted out last week.

      The settlement agreement is dated Oct. 28, 2008. I think people had plenty of time to opt out.

      What amazes me is that this class action settlement (if accepted) would effectively write electronic copyright law (as there is none),

      Not QUITE, though practically it may be. What it's basically saying here is that any lawsuit that could be filed against Google over its actions here are being settled here and now. Google simply gains the protection of issue preclusion/collateral estoppel (sort of a civil lawsuit version of double jeopardy). And that's just with the class members; anyone who opts out can still sue them. Additionally, even class members can sue them for things Google does after the settlement date.

      and rewrite copyright law for a single entity (Google) with all (foreign and domestic) copyright holders. Since the US is such a large country, and Google so ubiquitous, other countries have also effectively lost the right to have their own electronic copyright laws. That's why Germany objects to this settlement among others.

      Other countries don't have to abide by it; they can still lock Google out if they want to.

    63. Re:Haul down the competition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the niaevity in your post is amazing, as is the fact it got modded up. Nearly every sane entity is against this deal, including FSF, privacy groups and copyright groups. Microsoft issues a well thought out summary of the issues and suddenly it is just them trying to screw google. Take your friggen tin foil hat off for 30 seconds and walk out into the sunlight. This deal is bad for everyone, MS included, why shouldn't they express their legitimate concerns

    64. Re:Haul down the competition by bjustice · · Score: 1

      I have heard that what you say is true if and only if you are the exclusive owner of your work. For example, if your publisher has any ownership stake at all (quite likely) then you're basically fucked. Is that bullshit?

    65. Re:Haul down the competition by Chrisje · · Score: 1

      Well... If I look at the intelligence with which the health care debate in the US has been had, it might be better if only *very* few Americans had health care so as to curb the survival rate of said indiviDUHals.

      Having said that, it seems to me they need all the possibilities to read we can throw at them, copyright be damned.

    66. Re:Haul down the competition by Chrisje · · Score: 1

      I agree with this post, but the original poster doesn't seem to care about the Authors of ye learned books... The poster seems to care about the Copyright Holders of ye learned books. And this is the problem with this whole legislation.... Same for the music business. The people writing, recording and creating the music or books often see their rights usurped by business conglomerates that then turn around and weep for the demise of the Copyright Holder's income.

      We still value making a buck over knowledge or wisdom.

    67. Re:Haul down the competition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Last time I checked, unless you are grandfathered in (and perhaps even if you are) the governement is going to ask you to pay a percentage off of what you are already paying to keep your coverage.

      It's a small fee that won't hurt anyone who really wants their work provided or personally chosen coverage, but it will force a lot of people into going on the government program.

      No I can't cite the bill, I get most of my information from people who can, but I'm not a lawyer and can't tell you where this "charge" comes in-- especially since it's deliberately obfuscated.

    68. Re:Haul down the competition by laurabetterly · · Score: 1

      I'm not a lover of MS myself, but Google's power scares me. Skynet is here and there name is Google.

      --
      Laura Betterly Yada Yada Marketing Firm
    69. Re:Haul down the competition by supernova_hq · · Score: 1

      Last I checked, the RIAA does not own the CD I bought. That CD is now *mine* and they do NOT own it. All they own are the rights to written lyrics/music sheets used to create the performance (performances can not be copyrighted by the way) that was recorded and then copied onto the CD that I bought.

  2. Privacy Advocates by harlows_monkeys · · Score: 4, Informative

    With authors, scholars, the DoJ and publishers ripping apart the Google book deal[...]

    Add to that list privacy advocates.

  3. Sour grapes ? by DaveDerrick · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If M$ were offered the same deal, they would snap it up immediately & not have such objections to it. I would prefer to see Google running this than M$.

    1. Re:Sour grapes ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      NO one should be allowed to get this deal. That's sort of the whole point.

    2. Re:Sour grapes ? by Chrisq · · Score: 1

      If M$ were offered the same deal, they would snap it up immediately & not have such objections to it. I would prefer to see Google running this than M$.

      And you would be surprised by Microsoft being hypocritical?

    3. Re:Sour grapes ? by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      Yes, of course. But what makes you think there's any ethics or morality involved here? Both companies would like to gain an unfair advantage and both want to prevent the other from doing so. It's how the system works.

    4. Re:Sour grapes ? by DaveDerrick · · Score: 1

      I know. But objections should come from an independant source, not a commercial rival.

    5. Re:Sour grapes ? by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Can you actually make an argument for why? I mean, if Google can enter into "promise you won't sue us" agreements with publishers, and retire the legal risks of making orphaned works available, that's good for all of us isn't it? Or are you trying to suggest that the law should change instead? How long should Google wait for that exactly?

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    6. Re:Sour grapes ? by h4rm0ny · · Score: 2, Insightful


      Fine. But I don't have the money to file a lawsuit in the US, especially against Microsoft. Who has those sort of resources that isn't commercial, and if you are commercial, what's your justification to your shareholders to pursue an action against someone that isn't a competitor to you? The only parties other than commercial rivals that can do this are either (a) class action by members of the public (a slow and lengthy process to build this sort of momentum, though you can consider the FSF speaking out against it to be along those lines) or (b) the Government. I wouldn't hold out hope for (b).

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    7. Re:Sour grapes ? by l3v1 · · Score: 1

      NO one should be allowed to get this deal. That's sort of the whole point.

      Well, maybe someone will be allowed to have a deal where they can rip us off more than before, and everyone will be happy - except us. All this is more about money than (C), always will be.

      --
      I am putting myself to the fullest possible use, which is all I can think that any conscious entity can ever hope to do.
    8. Re:Sour grapes ? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Of course they would. And then we would all (including Google) be saying that the deal should not be allowed.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    9. Re:Sour grapes ? by khchung · · Score: 1

      NO one should be allowed to get this deal. That's sort of the whole point.

      So would humankind be better off without digital access to old books?

      Would you rather the old books are not scanned and stored, so if the last physical copy is lost, the content would be lost forever?

      Isn't the whole purpose of copyright the betterment of humankind? Why wouldn't the betterment of humankind trumps whatever "rights" held by copyrights holders?

      --
      Oliver.
    10. Re:Sour grapes ? by Colonel+Korn · · Score: 1

      If M$ were offered the same deal, they would snap it up immediately & not have such objections to it. I would prefer to see Google running this than M$.

      Despite your persuasive dollar signs, I'm not convinced that MS is capable of evil on this scale.

      --
      "I zero-index my hamsters" - Willtor (147206)
    11. Re:Sour grapes ? by babblefrog · · Score: 1

      As far as I can see, the major problem with it is its exclusivity. If everybody else got the same deal, I don't think I'd have a problem with it.

    12. Re:Sour grapes ? by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

      "Isn't the whole purpose of copyright the betterment of humankind?"

      Not the primary purpose. Among other things copyright was used to protect the moral rights of the author.

    13. Re:Sour grapes ? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      But objections should come from an independant source, not a commercial rival.

      So long as objections are relevant and factual, why does it matter where they come from?

    14. Re:Sour grapes ? by khchung · · Score: 1

      And how would having digital, accessible copies old books damage the "moral rights" of their authors?

      --
      Oliver.
  4. What?? Both Microsoft and FSF on the same side? by jkrise · · Score: 3, Funny

    Google must be Really Evil (TM) to incur the wrath of Microsoft and the FSF at the same time!

    --
    If you keep throwing chairs, one day you'll break windows....
    1. Re:What?? Both Microsoft and FSF on the same side? by ndavis · · Score: 1
      To Quote Harvey Dent in "The Dark Knight"

      You either die a hero, or live long enough to see yourself become the villain.

    2. Re:What?? Both Microsoft and FSF on the same side? by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      Well, FSF hates them because they are the evil ones, and Microsoft hates that *they* can't be the evil ones. ;)

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
  5. Forest, meet trees by Angst+Badger · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's hard to get excited about this deal one way or the other without feeling like it's getting annoyed at the bloodsucking tick you found on the sofa -- without noticing that the tick is on the back of a snarling rottweiler. The underlying problem is our broken intellectual property system -- or even the very idea of intellectual property -- and not the specifics of how one company or another takes advantage of it.

    --
    Proud member of the Weirdo-American community.
  6. Re:Microsoft Hate! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As oppos

  7. I'm a bit worried... by Richard_at_work · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is anyone else a bit worried about the precident that using a class action lawsuit in this way might set for the future? I mean, Google is essentially getting a court to tacitly agree that its settlement with a second party over rights held by unrelated third parties is valid (lets face it, its looking like the court will agree), unless the unrelated third party deliberately withdraws at this stage.

    I'm not entirely sure I like the sound of that. It sounds like an abuse of the class action system for commercial gain.

    1. Re:I'm a bit worried... by 91degrees · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm a bit worried about that lack of scepticism displayed by some people. If it was MS or a company we hadn't heard of, people would be a lot less trusting.

      Far too many people seem to ignore the detail that Google is a private company which has making money as a primary objective, and providing services is mainly a means to an end.

    2. Re:I'm a bit worried... by QuantumG · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think you need to stop listening to the propaganda being spewed by the opposition and actually make up your own mind.

      Google is getting some "promise not to sue" agreements from publishers.. that's it. They can't enter into agreements with these publishers to get promises that cover works the publishers don't hold the copyright on.

      Is it too much to ask that people understand the subject before expressing their outrage? Oh wait, what am I asking.. duh.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    3. Re:I'm a bit worried... by Angst+Badger · · Score: 1

      I'd be surprised if that bit of potential case law survived a challenge in a higher court. Of course, IANAL, but I don't see how a contract can be binding on any entity that is not an actual party to the contract.

      That said, the reality is that going up against a company as large as Google requires incredibly deep pockets, and a proper challenge might well be out of the reach of all but a few large corporations, the CEOs of which could all fit comfortably in my living room. Having Microsoft involved might actually result in a ruling benefiting the common good. Granted, that'd be an accidental byproduct, but such things do happen -- Bridgeman v. Corel springs to mind.

      --
      Proud member of the Weirdo-American community.
    4. Re:I'm a bit worried... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Not from the publishers, from the copyright owners. As someone who has a copyrighted book registered in the USA, I am counted as a member of this class. Unless I explicitly choose to opt out, then I am counted as agreeing to the EULA, uh, I mean settlement.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    5. Re:I'm a bit worried... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When a company or person does good work and proves trustworthy, one tends to continue to trust that company or person until and unless they prove otherwise.

      Microsoft has done "evil" so egregiously and repeatedly that they have absolutely no trust capital left in consumers.

      Trust is a perfectly valid consideration. I trust Google. I wouldn't trust Microsoft to walk my dog.

    6. Re:I'm a bit worried... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      They can't enter into agreements with these publishers to get promises that cover works the publishers don't hold the copyright on.

      False. This is a settlement in a class action suit. The representatives of the plaintiff's class (these particular publishers) are court-appointed agents of every publisher and/or author who didn't withdraw from the class prior to the September 4th deadline.

      Google and the representatives can enter into agreements that cover works that the representatives don't hold the copyright on. The court must review the settlement agreement to ensure that the representatives have properly represented the class's interests, and are not simply using the class as leverage to recover a disproportionate share of any damages/recovery for themselves.

    7. Re:I'm a bit worried... by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      With people - fine.

      With corporations - I simply don't believe that a corporation has ethics. Google are concerned with their public image so they're not going to be overtly evil, but their respect for privacy isn't exactly great, and their handling of this disagreement is pretty sneaky. They're doing something fully aware that it may violate copyright, but carry on anyway, because it's easier to ask for forgiveness than permission.

    8. Re:I'm a bit worried... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is anyone else a bit worried about the precident ...

      It's precedent. How to remember: it's a form of the word "precede".

      This has been an Educational Grammar Nazi publication.

    9. Re:I'm a bit worried... by DrEldarion · · Score: 1

      They're doing it because it's good for nearly everyone in the world. Users get access to huge, huge amounts of information. Authors benefit from the extra income when they claim their works.

      It's hard to argue against that unless you have a business interest in keeping it from happening. (Microsoft, Amazon, etc.)

    10. Re:I'm a bit worried... by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      They're doing it because it makes them money.

      Lots of people have non business reasons for being concerned - organisations such as the EFF who are concerned that this will result in Google being able to effectively disregard parts of the GFDL, or authors who, for whatever reason, believe that buying from Google is not the way they want their work distributed.

      And is Google's deal also going to explicitly allow Microsoft and Amazon the same rights that Google gets? Surely this would be even more beneficial to everyone in the world.

    11. Re:I'm a bit worried... by Richard_at_work · · Score: 1

      I would just like to make it known that I have looked into the deal, and I am not taking my information from propaganda, and that your description of the issue at hand is far from complete.

      No, Google cannot enter into agreements with publishers as you describe, but they can propose a wide ranging settlement against a class action, where all class action members are those described as being publishers. The court then agrees that settlement for all class action members, including the absent ones.

      That is why this case is unique - its not using the class action system as punishment or renumeration for issues, its using the system to get a class to unilaterally extend rights to the defendent. Thats the problem.

  8. Re:Microsoft Hate! by serveto · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Don't let your hate of Microsoft blind you from seeing that they're right in this case.

  9. Re:Microsoft Hate! by meuhlavache · · Score: 1

    I really don't hate Microsoft, I'm not a G-fanboy. I just pointing out a fact: Microsoft dont act for The Cause... they do this because they scared of loosing possible market and cash... That's all...

  10. Re:Microsoft Hate! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    right my ass. it is a matter of opinion first of all. secondly, it is just like any other type of published work, whether it be art, music, literature, etc. If I want to read a book, I rent it from the library for free. there is NO difference in the simple fact that people can obtain and consume the knowledge of any type of published work at not cost.

  11. Of course they say its illegal by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    They didn't get a piece of the pie.

    Whiners.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  12. Re:Microsoft Hate! by supernova_hq · · Score: 1

    A turtle that dies of exaustion in front a stop sign is technically "correct", but it doesn't mean the sign had anything to do with it.

  13. no surprise by teac77 · · Score: 1

    Microsoft will piss and moan. It's no surprise really...

  14. And the alternative is... by brunes69 · · Score: 1

    ...to just see all these books vanish forever?

    1. Re:And the alternative is... by Richard_at_work · · Score: 1

      No, the alternative is to take a copy and store it until the copyright expires, at which point you are free to make copies of it publicly available.

    2. Re:And the alternative is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, the alternative is to make a deal with the people who have the right to make that kind of deal. Like the authors. Instead of opt-out it should be opt-in.

    3. Re:And the alternative is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, because why provide a new outlet in which they could be sold and the rights holders are reimbursed to the tune of 63%? That is 63% of book and associated add revenue. Lets just hold them in state for decades so people can forget they exist. Why provide rights holders with free advertising and free exposure on books that can only be found molding on shelves for $500 a pop? Why make them available now?

    4. Re:And the alternative is... by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      ...which will happen WHEN exactly?

      Most of the works in question are already overdue.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    5. Re:And the alternative is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which is effectively forever minus a day.

      Media that is unavailable from its publishers and distributors should default into public domain. There is no reason for copyright to cover abandoned works.

    6. Re:And the alternative is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Assuming copies of it still exist of course? Do you not see how stupid your suggestions in the sense of practicalities? I know your basing your argument on the 'rights' of owners and their ability to milk cash out of their books - but you have to realise that society is more interested in retaining existing works than retaining non-working authors. Your alternative is nothing more than an artificial barrier that harms the many for the benefit of the one - and in some cases the ones children, whose 'rights' over said works are incredibly questionable.

      I'm not advocating that Google deliberately take revenue out of working authors hands - but there is most definitely a middle-ground between your alternative and our ideal. Google is closer to reaching that middle-ground than anyone else.

    7. Re:And the alternative is... by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

      Yes these books are so valuable that it's OK to throw the authors rights in the trash. It's not as if they wrote something important ... oh wait.

  15. I'm dyin' here by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 5, Insightful

    These competitive and transparent efforts affirm the benefits of an open market, and the Constitutionally mandated legislative process ensures that the diverse interests of the many stakeholders are considered and balanced, accommodating copyright owners, online services, libraries and the public. The proposed settlement, on the other hand, pursues an illegitimate approach. Following closed-door negotiations that excluded millions of copyright owners and the very public that copyright law serves, Google and the plaintiffs seek to arrogate public policymaking to themselves, bypass Congress and the free market, and force a sweeping "joint venture" - built on copyrights owned by a largely absent class - via this Court's order.

    So, in this one paragraph, Microsoft says:
    1. Competition and open/free markets are good.
    2. The diverse interests of the many outweighs the greed of the few (a corporation).
    3. Closed-door negotiations are bad.
    4. Copyright law serves the public.
    5. Joint ventures are bad.
    6. We should be worried about the millions of unenfranchised who were left out of a back-room deal.

    *boggle*

    --
    No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
  16. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  17. Re:Microsoft Hate! by Shamenaught · · Score: 1

    Definately. It's notable that if Google manage to push this one through, Microsoft will make exactly the same deal with some other publishers so as not to be left out. If there's a market, they'll capitalize on it, even if they tried to stop the market from existing in the first place.

    IE: If Linux becomes more popular, we'll see the full M$ Office suite for Linux.

    --
    mysql> SELECT * FROM `places` WHERE `place` LIKE 'home`; Empty set (0.00 sec)
  18. I'm confused by AnalPerfume · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Do Microsoft like or not like monopolies? They also seem a tad confused on the subject. On one hand they see no problem with their own monopolies being good for the customer, yet complain when it's other companies monopolies, that they're bad for the consumer. Is there an answer to this question that does not make Microsoft hypocrites?

    1. Re:I'm confused by Vanderhoth · · Score: 0

      The like monopolies when the monopoly is them. Otherwise the take the "down with the king" attitude, but I guess that's pretty evident. However I have to agree with most other comments, I think it would be a dangerous president for the court to side with Google on this one.

    2. Re:I'm confused by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think it would be a dangerous president for the court to side with Google on this one.

      I agree the president would become very dangerous if the court decides with google for this.

  19. Economist article by Guppy · · Score: 1

    The Economist has a short but good piece containing their take on the book deal. Includes criticism of where they think the agreement could be dangerous, but also how it those trouble areas could be dealt with:

    The Economist

  20. One small problem: Money. by FlyingBishop · · Score: 1

    Everyone's talking as if Google stands to make immense profits from this, and that these are profits that would otherwise go to the authors of these books. But I don't see how that's really the case. Is Google really going to reignite the sleeping market for out-of-print books? Aren't they usually out-of-print for a reason?

    It seems like the fact is that Google is going to eat its investment on this, and then some. (Why do you think Microsoft bowed out?)

    And it's not like this is some sort of new thing for Google. They make money off search. Most of the other stuff is just for fun, and loses them money.

    1. Re:One small problem: Money. by Rockoon · · Score: 1

      Are you saying that my rights over my own works is directly linked to Googles financial statements?

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    2. Re:One small problem: Money. by DrWho520 · · Score: 1
      On the subject of money, at first blush this appears to be a pretty sweet deal for out-of-print book copyright holders. I linked to wikipedia for the quick-and-dirty version.

      This site allows authors and other rights holders of out of print (but copyright) books to submit a claim by January 5, 2010. In return they will receive $60 per full book, or $5 to $15 for partial works. In return, Google will be able to index the books and display snippets in search results, as well as up to 20% of each book in preview mode. Google will also be able to show ads on these pages and make available for sale digital versions of each book. Authors and copyright holders will receive 63 percent of all advertising and e-commerce revenues associated with their works.

      So if you are paying attention and actively defending the copyright of your (out-of-print) book, Google will pay you a fee for scanning the book into their database. This will provide your (out-of-print) book with increased visibility, provide a platform for the (out-of-print) book to be sold, create a brand new advertising revenue stream and give the rights holder of the (out-of-print) book a fairly sizable cut.

      It is difficult for me to see the drawbacks to someone who's book is now out of print. Not only do they receive financial compensation, but they could reach a new audience and have renewed interest in their book. My concerns are the broad interpretation of fair use Google is using. It is a change from the super narrow view of fair use *AA's have been pushing for years. Of course, there has been no court ruling on Google's interpretation because of the settlement. I think the Author's Guild and the Association of American Publishers stand to make a great deal of money alongside Google in this venture, which is why they relented and settled.

      --
      The cancel button is your friend. Do not hesitate to use it.
    3. Re:One small problem: Money. by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      I haven't seen anyone suggest that Google is going to make money off of this directly. The suggestion is that by controlling this information, Google will be able to control who has access to it. I have seen several articles which say that this settlement gives Google exclusive right to scan these works.
      Additionally, the idea of copyright is that if I own the copyright on something, you need my express permission to copy it. What if I published something and then decide that it contains major flaws and want to stop people from using it to promote some odious agenda? (say I did a study of variations in intelligence between various groups and published a paper that seemed to say that one group was less intelligent than others and it started to be used by a racist group to promote its agenda).
      Of course, the real solution is to fix how long copy right lasts, then authors could restrict access to their works for the length of copyright, but somebody like Google could be sure that something has an expired copyright. Personally, I favor something like 20 years from the date of publication (but I would be happy with something slightly shorter or slightly longer).

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    4. Re:One small problem: Money. by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Your "rights" over your own works should END the moment you view them as NOT WORTH PUBLISHING ANYMORE.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    5. Re:One small problem: Money. by DrWho520 · · Score: 1

      He did not even come close to saying anything of the like.

      --
      The cancel button is your friend. Do not hesitate to use it.
    6. Re:One small problem: Money. by Zerth · · Score: 1

      Additionally, the idea of copyright is that if I own the copyright on something, you need my express permission to copy it.

      .

      Mechanical license.

    7. Re:One small problem: Money. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only drawback here is submit a claim by January 5, 2010. There should be no deadline.

    8. Re:One small problem: Money. by Rockoon · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Your "rights" over your own works should END the moment you view them as NOT WORTH PUBLISHING ANYMORE.

      Who says I view them as not worth publishing 'anymore'?

      Maybe I just view them as not worth publishing this year.

      My book, my rights, my marketing strategy. Fuck off, thief.

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    9. Re:One small problem: Money. by Rockoon · · Score: 1

      Yes he did.

      He shrugged it all off as that google isnt going to make much money, if any, by distributing my work without my permission.. concluding that its ok for them to distribute my work without my permission.

      Its fucking bullshit. If you want to distribute my work, which is *currently* not being printed, then call me up and maybe we can hammer out a contract. This isnt about the books owned by publishers, this is about every book currently under copyright.

      In this deal, google gets to steal from me with no legal consequences. Google (and only google, no less) is legally protected, and thats bullshit. Period.

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
  21. Bailiff, whack his pee-pee! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, but does the court have to even put Bill's whaaambulance call on the docket?

    Probably not, unless the judge intends to bring Bill into court for the sole purpose of applying the infamous command, "Bailiff, whack his pee-pee!"

    1. Re:Bailiff, whack his pee-pee! by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      Of course the court does. It's about the arguments, not who makes them. This is a fundamental point of adversarial debate. Whether this argument comes from Microsoft or Mr. Spock, doesn't make any difference.

      Besides, why shouldn't Microsoft make a complaint? Are you saying they don't have the protection of the law that they're subject to? That seems a remarkable one sided and unfair legal system.

  22. How else would it be done? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    When copyright lasted a short time, you didn't need to keep archived records of who wrote what.

    When derived works was limted by the technology and things like having the billboard in your movie because it was up in the street when you filmed there would not be cause for a claim for millions in licensing, requiring explicit consent worked.

    It doesn't any more.

    When something lasts for potentially 150 years, where copyrights and their transfer can happen off the radar, where something may enter the public consciousness without knowing the source and where lawyers will sit and wait while a work becomes expensive to change before pouncing on the "infringement", it HAS to be done this way:

    You're allowed unless you're told not to.

    For fucks sake, that's how the internet works!

    A webpage without restrictions on it is open for copying.

    But what should, in your opinion, be done?

    No Google Books until every possible "owner" of each and every work has been asked?

    Why?

    It's the owner to police their work and its protection, not the public's.

  23. So allow everyone to do this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and let Google get the money back.

    Or allow anyone who has $125M to spare pay for the same rights as Google.

    THIS IS NOT AN EXCLUSIVITY DEAL.

  24. Hypocritical Microsoft by StormReaver · · Score: 1

    There is one, and only one, reason Microsoft is protesting this: they tried to do the same thing, and failed while Google can make it work. Period. End of story.

    Microsoft has no moral qualms about anything that hurts non-Microsoft publishers, regardless of the societal damage it may or may not cause, if it would increase Microsoft's market power. The only reason Microsoft would even care about societal damage would be to calculate the spin needed to make their market rape look like feeding the poor.

    As a general rule: if it's bad for Microsoft, it's good for the rest of the known universe.

    1. Re:Hypocritical Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your general rule clearly fails in this specific instance. Google is a private company, with private interest in maintaining their new monopoly on digitized books, to the point of wresting the copyright of those works away from the holders via abdication of future infringements in this class action.

      It's a ridiculous use of IP laws, contract law, class action law, and *irony* perpetuates very clearly why the idea of a monopoly is a bad one. Monopolies are bad for EVERYONE not in the monopoly.

      In this case, bad for Microsoft AND the rest of the known universe (except Google.)

  25. sore losers! by hesaigo999ca · · Score: 1

    Sounds to me like there own deal fell through, so they think google's should too, because its impossible for anyone else to actually come up with a business model for this that might satisfy not just themselves but others too...M$ are just sore losers.

  26. Why did i read it as by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft's own scamming effort? Strange.

  27. So do I need your permision? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Simply put, if you're affected, and you want to, you can put in a claim form and get some money from Google.. on an on-going basis. If you don't want, nothing changes.

    True, but keep in mind that there's an opt-out requirement, so if you want out you have to let them know.

    You have all the same (insanely restrictive) rights under copyright law.

    Insanely restrictive things like "uhh, please don't make money off my books without my permission."

    To quote your post?

    If your documentation has (c) Fred Blogs, 2009 then Google won't bother.

    If your document has no (c), or does but it's from 1931, then Google will take the book and, if you're still alive and even give a fuck, THEN you can ask it to be removed.

    The alternative is to search for all Fred Blogs in the world who were alive and at least old enough to write in 1931 AND all their family, friends, debtors AND all the publishing companies that could have taken the copyright of the works since last registration, ask them all and WAIT until ALL of them have answered.

    Or all works too old to have a current copyright properly assigned and owned by a big publisher disappears into abandonment swamp.

  28. It's about preventing public access to these works by symbolset · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Google's plan to digitize and bring online all books is of immense value to society. All of the objections offer only to prevent this great service with no alternative. Therefore they are bad.

    As noted in the summary, Microsoft had their own effort and abandoned it. Too bad for them. They don't now get to prevent somebody else from doing it. If they want to pick the effort back up they're welcome to provide a competing service - Google's deal is not exclusive.

    Microsoft attempting to prevent Google from providing this great work is evil. In other words: if you won't lead get out of the way.

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
  29. *boggle*? by turing_m · · Score: 1

    You have to remember that Microsoft (and perhaps none more enthusiastically so than their legal team) pride themselves on innovation.

    --
    If I have seen further it is by stealing the Intellectual Property of giants.
  30. Cheese to go with that whine, Bill? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Of course it's about the arguments, not who makes them. Except if it's Bill. Normally, cases have to have merit to be heard. But if you have rich enough parents and grandparents, then exceptions can be made. If you or I whined like that to the court, we'd get offered a bit o' cheese to go with it.

    1. Re:Cheese to go with that whine, Bill? by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

      "Except if it's Bill."

      Or Larry. Or Sergey.

      What was your point again?

  31. problem in deal by technewsreader · · Score: 1

    Google deal gives it exclusive rights to books that are in copyright whose authors canâ(TM)t be found â" so-called orphan works â" and that any competitor who wants to try the same project could get sued for huge sums of money and this is totally wrong !!!!

    1. Re:problem in deal by technewsreader · · Score: 1

      Google deal gives it exclusive rights to books that are in copyright whose authors cannot be found and so called orphan works and that any competitor who wants to try the same project could get sued for huge sums of money (problem in ccp)

  32. Innovation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They bought DOS, they bought Windows - they stole Windows, excuse me; they bought PowerPoint, they bought Word, Excel, they bought WebTV, they bought their browser technology, they bought Hotmail, they bought a billion dollars of Comcast: they bought, they bought, they bought. What have they innovated? Goose egg.

    1. Re:Innovation by dissy · · Score: 1

      They bought DOS, they bought Windows - they stole Windows, excuse me; they bought PowerPoint, they bought Word, Excel, they bought WebTV, they bought their browser technology, they bought Hotmail, they bought a billion dollars of Comcast: they bought, they bought, they bought. What have they innovated? Goose egg

      I do believe Clippy is all Microsoft.

      Oh yea, also Microsoft Bob.

      And the state of art in chair throwing memes would still be in the dark ages!

  33. What part of class action law suit.. by codegen · · Score: 1

    ... don't you understand? This is a class action lawsuit from the copyright owners. it *does* cover works that the publishers don't hold copyright on. You have to explicitly opt out not to be covered by the settlement and there is a time limit on the opt out too.

    --
    Atlas stands on the earth and carries the celestial sphere on his shoulders.
  34. No more feeling sorry for Sony by InklingBooks · · Score: 2, Informative

    Those who'd like to all the objections, as well as a much smaller number of filings in support, can find them at The Public Index, which is run by the New York Law School:
    http://thepublicindex.org/documents/responses
    Filings in opposition tend to be substantial and weighty, citing both U.S. and international copyright law. Filings in favor tend to be of the "Gee, I like free books" sort. The most substantial of them is probably that from Sony, which is 20 pages long and filed by a NYC law firm, but, with one exception, it doesn't deal with the issues of copyright. Here's the closest Sony comes to admitting that authors have rights.
    "The non-exclusivity provision of the Settlement--which makes plain that that the right given to Google do not permit copyright holders or the Registry itself from licensing e-book right to others--ensure that healthy, price-driven competition will remain after the Settlement is approved."
    Yes, you read it right. The Google settlement gives Google and Google alone the right to display online for profit the contents of any book first published anywhere in the world since 1922 without the author's knowledge or consent unless they formally opted out by last Friday, September 4, 2009. Just heard about that? Tough luck. You've been screwed by Google with Sony's warm approval.
    And to add insult to considerable injury, Google and Sony purr that Google's right is non-exclusive. What does that mean? Having brushed aside an author's copyright, they say, "Oh, well. We don't care if you sell someone else the right to publish your book. That is, if that someone else can compete with free." Under copyright law, of course, Google has no right to publish a book at all without the author's permission. They have no rights at all, much less exclusive rights. That's a good indication of ethically and legally clueless Google and Sony are.
    Until I read this document, I felt sorry for Sony. They used to be so popular, now that aren't. But it helps to remember that much of their failure came from an obsession with protecting the copyrighted music they own. Now, in their zeal to sell their ebook readers, they're helping Google stomp on the copyright of several million authors. Color them hypocrites, very big hypocrites.
    I no longer feel sorry for Sony. If they languish in obscurity, they're only getting what they deserve. Sony can't zealous defend their own copyrights by every nasty means available and run roughshod over the copyrights of others without deservedly getting sneered at.
    The basic premise of the Google settlement is that any book not "commercially available" is effectively out of copyright. How would Sony feel if music fans regarded any music not available commercially at the moment as effectively out of copyright? That's what we are talking about here.

    1. Re:No more feeling sorry for Sony by PhxBlue · · Score: 1

      I have a hard time feeling bad, frankly. If you don't want your work to be public, don't publish it. Copyright is still defined by the U.S. Constitution to be of limited duration, even if "limited" is effectively forever thanks to the knob-polishers in Congress.

      --
      !#@%*)anks for hanging up the phone, dear.
  35. Ebsco? by russlar · · Score: 2, Interesting

    How is this any different than the large-scale book scanning that Ebsco does?

    --
    Anybody want my mod points?
  36. Re:It's about preventing public access to these wo by Quothz · · Score: 1

    Google's plan to digitize and bring online all books is of immense value to society. All of the objections offer only to prevent this great service with no alternative. Therefore they are bad.

    The alternative, mentioned time and again, is for Congress to write an exception into copyright law for the republication of protected works that are not currently being published. This would guarantee residuals to the authors (possibly held in trust by the WGA or another organization for authors who aren't easy to locate). It would open the field up to any electronic publisher and would allow for the handling of future works. Google would have the advantage of the search technology they have in place and their brand recognition. However, it would prevent them from getting complacent knowing that nobody can compete - another publisher who better-manages their collection could become the leader. There might also be a market for smaller, specialized collections, but with the current settlement we'll never know.

    Google's plan is of immense value to Google. I'll grant that it's better'n the standing system (nothing), but society would do well to have clear laws to handle the rights rather than a limited "first grabbed, first served, if you talk fast and have lots of money" agreement.

  37. Google was NOT first by MushMouth · · Score: 1

    The Open Book Alliance started with Professor Raj Reddy at CMU and Brewster Kahle of the Internet Archive. They started their scanning and making public system about five years before Google cracked a single book. Brewster personally asked Larry Page to join them as they had a mature scanning system that had already scanned hundreds of thousands of books in India, Page decided that Google would go on it's own. (Google really doesn't partner with anyone)

  38. In other words... by AlgorithMan · · Score: 1

    In other words
    "damn, why didn't we come up with this? Can we steal the idea?"
    "no, it would be TO obvious"
    "damn, what else can we do?"

    --
    The MAFIAA is a bunch of mindless jerks who will be the first up against the wall when the revolution comes
  39. Re:Microsoft Hate! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    your implying they are accidently correct. This doesn't fit when there argument is actually logical and well thought out, and dead accurate. unless you just happen to think they accidently wrote those words. no idea why anyone would have modded you up

  40. Re:It's about preventing public access to these wo by lysergic.acid · · Score: 1

    Unfortunately, Google has no control over congress or copyright laws (otherwise, they probably would have pushed for copyright reforms to keep the project in its original form—instead of making it Google Obscure/Out-of-Print Book Search). What they do have is the ability to come to a private settlement with the parties that are opposed to Google Book Search. So they did that.

    I don't know how you construed this as giving Google a monopoly on anything. Anyone else trying to provide a similar service has the same rights as Google and can negotiate a deal of their own with the Author's Guild (WGA is for TV/film writers). It's like if I were to make a movie and wanted to use music by a particular artist in the film. I would then have to negotiate a deal with that artist, and this deal would only be between myself and the artist. I have no authority to negotiate a deal between the artist and the rest of the world.

    The idea of holding licensing fees in a trust is also a horrible idea. The music industry does just that. You have "not-for-profit" organizations like the SESAC, ASCAP, and BMI basically going around collecting protection money from public venue owners so that they can have the radio or any kind of music playing in their establishment. It doesn't matter what kind of music it is, who owns the rights to the music, or what the copyright status even is. They even collect fees on the "Happy Birthday" song, on international music whose authors they don't represent, and on classical music that's long since passed into public domain. Worst yet, you have to join and pay a membership fee in order to receive your royalties, but even if you don't, they will continue to charge venues a licensing fee for playing your music. This completely screws over musicians who just want to get their music out there and don't want to charge venues for playing their music. It also eliminates the incentive for venue owners to play music by independent musicians who appreciate the free promotion.

    But you're probably right. Only things that can make people money are of any value. It's not like having a single free, digitally searchable online catalog for all the published texts in the world would be of any use to society; never mind the huge boon this would be to people who don't have access to a local library or can't read physical books.

  41. Given the number of libraries that are dying... by ibsteve2u · · Score: 1

    Given the number of libraries that are dying - at least in this area - from the on-going damage from a certain Party's (whose name I will not mention lest I solve the energy crisis single-handedly by generating flame) policies I hesitate to attack anything that promises to provide access to books...

    --
    Orwell: "In a Time of Universal Deceit, telling the Truth is a Revolutionary Act"