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10% of US Energy Derived From Old Soviet Nukes

Nrbelex writes "The New York Times reports that about 10 percent of electricity generated in the United States comes from fuel from dismantled nuclear bombs, mostly Russian. 'It's a great, easy source' of fuel, said Marina V. Alekseyenkova, an analyst at Renaissance Bank and an expert in the Russian nuclear industry that has profited from the arrangement since the end of the cold war. But if more diluted weapons-grade uranium isn't secured soon, the pipeline could run dry, with ramifications for consumers, as well as some American utilities and their Russian suppliers.'"

57 of 213 comments (clear)

  1. In Soviet Russia... by RobertB-DC · · Score: 5, Funny

    ... oh my goodness, I can't bring myself to do it. Go on without me! For great justice!

    --
    Stressed? Me? Of course not. Stress is what a rubber band feels before it breaks, silly.
    1. Re:In Soviet Russia... by Gothic_Walrus · · Score: 4, Funny

      Don't worry - I'll take one for the team.

      In Soviet Russia, nukes derive energy from you!

      --
      Goo goo g'joob.
    2. Re:In Soviet Russia... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      In Soviet Russia, nuclear weapons disassemble YOU!

  2. In Post-Soviet Russia... by ground.zero.612 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Nuclear weapon powers USA!

    --
    "Be prepared, son. That's my motto. Be prepared." --Joe Hallenbeck
    1. Re:In Post-Soviet Russia... by aniefer · · Score: 3, Informative

      I would guess that they were referring to a figurative pipeline, however, part of the enrichment process for uranium is to convert it to Uranium Hexafluoride (UF6) which is a gas.

    2. Re:In Post-Soviet Russia... by Zordak · · Score: 4, Insightful

      FTFA "But if more diluted weapons-grade uranium isn't secured soon, the pipeline could run dry, with ramifications for consumers, as well as some American utilities and their Russian suppliers."

      Gotta end sometime, but was fun while it lasted

      Yeah, too bad we can't, you know, mine the stuff or something.

      --

      Today's Sesame Street was brought to you by the number e.
    3. Re:In Post-Soviet Russia... by ndik · · Score: 2, Insightful

      or import it from us Aussies.

    4. Re:In Post-Soviet Russia... by lagomorpha2 · · Score: 4, Funny

      But what happens when we encounter a situation where we need our over 10,000 nuclear warheads?

  3. So... the solution is more nukes? by Kenja · · Score: 5, Funny

    So the solution to the energy problems we face, is to stockpile more nukes so we can use them for fuel when they get past their "best used by" date?

    --

    "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    1. Re:So... the solution is more nukes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      No. In the path uranium -> nukes -> nuclear fuel, it is cheaper to go directly from A to C. This is talking about going from B to C only because people already went overbroad going from A to B as a solution to "security" problems. You can't justify going from A to B from an energy standpoint.

    2. Re:So... the solution is more nukes? by beatsme · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Also: the well won't run dry if we continue to dismantle warheads. The article mentions that we've been milking these same "few thousand" warheads since the end of the Cold War. Considering that we have between the US and Russia close to TWENTY thousand warheads, if we take even 20% of that collectively, that'd be enough for another 15-20 years. By which time one would think we'd have gotten our act together on these other more renewable resources.

    3. Re:So... the solution is more nukes? by godztempus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, the making of nukes falls under a large defense budget, but to refine the fuel under the utility budget makes it more expensive.

    4. Re:So... the solution is more nukes? by twistedsymphony · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Considering that we have between the US and Russia close to TWENTY thousand warheads, if we take even 20% of that collectively, that'd be enough for another 15-20 years. By which time one would think we'd have gotten our act together on these other more renewable resources.

      sounds quite optimistic to me.

    5. Re:So... the solution is more nukes? by Bakkster · · Score: 3, Informative

      More expensive to the industry, yes, but overall it is much more expensive to produce highly enriched uranium (weapons grade) and later thin it out to fuel grade.

      A more accurate pathway is Unenriched -> Enriched (fuel grade) -> Highly Enriched (weapons grade) -> Warheads. The path to go from low enriched to highly enriched is VERY time consuming and expensive. So even though going from D->B is cheaper now because we have a surplus of warheads produced with taxpayer money, it's still cheaper overall to go from A->B instead of A->D->B.

      --
      Write your representatives! Repeal the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics!
    6. Re:So... the solution is more nukes? by ShakaUVM · · Score: 4, Interesting

      >>So the solution to the energy problems we face

      We have energy problems? I guess we did have rolling brownouts a while back here in California, but California has had its collective head up its butt for a long time when it comes to power infrastructure.

      And no, I'm serious. There's no real looming crisis when it comes to power. Even if we move to a completely carbon neutral energy grid, it'll raise prices by about 50% across the board if we stick with coal, but would remain around the same if we start switching more to nuclear.

      Since making a statement like that tends to draw out the Greens on Slashdot, I'll post the prices of different sources of energy. I looked at four different sources: ClimateProgress.org, a tidal power company survey of power costs, the California Energy Commission study on what wholesale prices would be for new plants built today, and the Federal DoE energy costs estimates. There's quite a bit of discrepancy between the four sources, so I'll give the range of prices between the four.

      There's also subsidies and carbon/social cost adjustments, which I'll also list.

      Summarizing from cheapest to most expensive:
      1) Coal (currently 49% of our power production): 3.15c to 9.4c/KWH. Carbon Capture or Reduction systems raise the price to around 10c to 12c/KWH.

      2) Natural Gas (20% of current production): 4.95c to 9.15c/KWH. Produces half the CO2 of coal. Carbon Capture or Reduction raises the price to 8c - 11.5c/KWH.

      3) Nuclear (19% of current production): 2.16c - 11.5c/KWH. No CO2 production. Price includes decommissioning and lawsuit costs. Federal subsidies knock about 1c/KWH off. Actual wholesale costs from existing plants runs around 4c/KWH these days.

      4) Hydro (7% of current production): 8.7c to 19.5c/KWH. No CO2 production. Federal subsidies knock off about 2c/KWH. Dams have recently become non-politically correct, with some being dynamited to free up fish runs.

      5) Oil (1.7% of current production): Roughly twice as much as natural gas, but prices have fluctuated massively in the last few years. Mainly used as a power backstop. Also puts some pressure on consumer fuel costs.

      6) Biofuel (0.93% of current production): 7.5c - 20c/KWH. No CO2 production, but produces other pollutants. Federal subsidies are large, knocking the price to 5c-15c/KWH for biofuel. Can put pressure on consumer food costs if they do something stupid like burning edible food products for power. (Braindead plans like Ethanol.)

      7) Wind (0.78% of current production): 6.5c - 14.1c/KWH. Offshore adds another 5c-10c/KWH. No CO2 production. Wind farms run into NIMBY resistance from people like the late Sen. Kennedy (who didn't want offshore wind near his estate because it'd ruin the view - what a great environmentalist, no?) Subsidies would knock the price from 13.9c/KWH to 9.9c/KWH, so it's likely the low end estimates (which came from the hippie sources) already include the subsidies.

      8) Metropolitan Solid Waste (0.4% of current production): 6.5c - 8.6c/KWH. No CO2 production. Somewhat limited sources of fuel. Subsidies reduce price to 5.4c/KWH.

      9) Geothermal (0.36% of current production): 5.5c - 13c/KWH. No CO2 production. Somewhat limited sources. Federal subsidies knock the 13c/KWH price to 9c/KWH. (It's likely the 5.5c price from the Hippie groups include the subsidies already.)

      10) Solar (0.03% of current production): 12c - 98c/KWH; discarding high and low: around 18c - 39c/KWH (counting subsidies, 36c-60c/KWH or so without). No CO2 production. Sierra Club has been blocking development of solar power in deserts for environmental reasons.

      11) Wave Power (~0% of current production): 6.5c - 137c/KWH. Note the 6.5c estimate came from a wave power company. The 137c estimate came from the State of California's estimated costs of actually building one. No CO2 production. Some people dislike tidal power plants.

      Knowledge is power. Hopefully, with these numbers out there (which, again, were drawn half from hippie sources, and half fr

    7. Re:So... the solution is more nukes? by ColdWetDog · · Score: 2, Funny

      This is an example of the german version of spanglish. Germish? Englerman?

      Tequila? Vodka? Beer?

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    8. Re:So... the solution is more nukes? by theaveng · · Score: 2, Funny

      other more renewable resources.

      You mean like trees, wood, and paper? --- Ow! I'm being stoned by greenies

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    9. Re:So... the solution is more nukes? by Firethorn · · Score: 3, Informative

      So even though going from D->B is cheaper now because we have a surplus of warheads produced with taxpayer money, it's still cheaper overall to go from A->B instead of A->D->B.

      To be even more specific, there are a number of reactor designs that don't require enrichment at all for usage in a nuclear power plant. There are efficiency gains to be had using higher enriched stuff, but it's not absolutely necessary.

      Right now the Civilian uranium mining and enrichment industry is supressed due to the materials flowing out of our former stockpiles. It'd be like if during the cold war we built up trillions and trillions of barrels of oil as an 'emergency war stockpile' and now are releasing it - we wouldn't be bothering much with drilling for oil at the moment.

      From my readings, fuel cost is pathetically cheap and even if we have to mine the stuff it won't raise the cost of electricity by a penny per kwh.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    10. Re:So... the solution is more nukes? by mambodog · · Score: 2, Funny

      So... you're getting stoned with greenies, then?

    11. Re:So... the solution is more nukes? by ShakaUVM · · Score: 2, Informative

      Links to credible information on that. In particular, I will bet 20 right now that hydropower is CHEAPER than coal or nukes. Hell, if you use a LITTLE bit of intelligence, you would realize that hydropower will be cheaper than either coal or nukes. Why? Because it is STILL cheaper to put in a dam than either coal, gas, or nuke plant (assuming suitable location). In addition, you have free energy after that. And geo-thermal has already been shown to be cheaper than nukes (but there are few locations for shallow geo-thermal).

      You'd lose your bet. Unless you're talking about the amortized price. The CEC was primarily interested into the 10-year amortized wholesale cost of building a new plant, which hydro is not especially cost-efficient at. Of course, it gives you flood control and other benefits as well.

      Here's some links to get you started. Enjoy:
      http://www.eia.doe.gov/oiaf/aeo/electricity.html
      http://bravenewclimate.files.wordpress.com/2009/06/eiaenergy2016.png
      http://climateprogress.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/nuclear-costs-2009.pdf
      http://www.energy.ca.gov/2007publications/CEC-200-2007-011/CEC-200-2007-011-SD.PDF
      http://des.nh.gov/organization/divisions/water/wmb/coastal/ocean_policy/documents/te_workshop_cost_compare.pdf

  4. Quick, Another Cold War . . . by saisuman · · Score: 3, Funny

    before we run out of uranium!!

  5. Correction by bongey · · Score: 5, Informative

    For about 10 percent of electricity in the United States, it's fuel from dismantled nuclear bombs, INCLUDING Russian ones.

    10% from all not all from Russia . Dammit it is the first sentence.

    1. Re:Correction by Rogerborg · · Score: 2
      Bingo. "mostly Russian" is bullshit.

      But at times, recycled Soviet bomb cores have made up the majority of the American market for low-enriched uranium fuel. Today, former bomb material from Russia accounts for 45 percent of the fuel in American nuclear reactors

      I guess it's easier to get past the Slashduh "editors" if you inject a suitable dose of hyperbole. It's not like they're going to check, is it?

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
  6. What a waste... by parlancex · · Score: 4, Funny

    Think of all the countries they could have incinerated with those nukes!

    1. Re:What a waste... by Conchobair · · Score: 5, Funny

      If we are sending it to Glen Beck the question is:

      Why hasn't Obama denied he is powering America's future with his secret Communist/Soviet nuclear power? What is he hiding?

  7. There would BE no supply problem... by DesScorp · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... if we'd use common sense and recycle the fuel, as many other nuclear nations already do. The whole terrorist argument against this was bogus from the start. Recycle the damn fuel, and you can reuse 93 percent of it.

    --
    Life is hard, and the world is cruel
    1. Re:There would BE no supply problem... by ColdWetDog · · Score: 5, Funny

      Better yet bring radium back to popular use. When Curie first discovered it they made makeup out of the stuff.

      So that's where the term 'hot chick' came from. Thanks, always wondered about that.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    2. Re:There would BE no supply problem... by SWPadnos · · Score: 4, Informative

      That type of breeder reactor isn't the only alternative.

      Try this one instead:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integral_fast_reactor

      The IFR (Integral Fast Reactor) would be able to extract 99% of the energy in the fuel, rather than the 1% we get from the types of reactor used today.

      --
      - The Sigless Wonder
    3. Re:There would BE no supply problem... by Muad'Dave · · Score: 3, Informative

      You can burn up the long-lived actinides resulting in waste that's 'hot' for 100's of years instead of 100's of thousands, not to mention reduce the volume of waste by a factor of almost 100. See this paper for some really good information.

      --
      Tiller's Rule: Never use a word in written form that you've only heard and never read. You will end up looking foolish.
    4. Re:There would BE no supply problem... by careysub · · Score: 4, Informative

      ... if we'd use common sense and recycle the fuel, as many other nuclear nations already do. The whole terrorist argument against this was bogus from the start. Recycle the damn fuel, and you can reuse 93 percent of it.

      Not in any existing reactor you can't. The fissile content (U235+Pu) going into a reactor in fresh fuel is about 4%, the rest is unusable U-238. Burning the fuel fissions about 4% of the actinide nuclei present, and leaves a fissile content of something slightly under 1% (due to plutonium breeding) at the end. Recycling this spent fuel would extend existing fuel supplies by only 25%.

      The fundamental problem with doing this is that it is extremely expensive. The cost of plutonium extracted from spent fuel is equivalent to natural uranium costing $700/kg or so. The actual market price of natural uranium is about $100/kg and for $300/kg you could extract natural uranium from seawater and have a 1000 year supply. Even if the extracted plutonium were free (instead of being far more expensive than the uranium) the cost of fabricating and handling plutonium-bearing fuel is so high that it would still be more expensive that uranium-only fuel. In fact the DOE has to pay utilities to use the mixed plutonium/uranium MOX fuel it makes from ex-Soviet weapons.

      France has conclusively proven that a nuclear fuel cycle with recycling is more expensive than one without it. See: http://www.fas.org/press/_docs/021507PlutoniumRecycle3L.pdf.

      Reprocessed plutonium is that rarest of industrial products: one that it worth less than nothing (even if the extravagant production cost is completely written off).

      Now a breeder reactor fuel cycle could use the U-238 to produce power in principle, but the cost would be much more than conventional nuclear power, and it is hampered by the fact that every breeder reactor project thus built has failed. It may be possible to build a workable breeder pwer reactor, but no one has yet succeeded in doing it.

      --
      Starships were meant to fly, Hands up and touch the sky - Nicky Minaj
    5. Re:There would BE no supply problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      The problem is that you can't recycle nuclear fuel. There are always residual byproducts that last for long and have a potential to pollute eveything around them.

      Yes you can, "spent" nuclear fuel still has 90+% unused Uranium in them. Deep Burn reactors can destroy the dangerous actinides leaving an irreducible residue no more radioactive than uranium ore, and a small fraction of the volume of the fuel. Make a ceramic out of it and bury it back in the mines. And the fuel is "extended" (by not wasting most of it) by a factor close to twenty.

      This is a solvable problem.

    6. Re:There would BE no supply problem... by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Looks like the main drawback is the liquid sodium coolant, because sodium is so reactive. What other metals might work?

      It's reactive if you let it out. We know how to handle liquid sodium.

      Otherwise, I don't see a downside here, at least not compared to traditional reactors. If there is one, someone kindly pipe up.

      It's nookulur. Clinton defunded it with one of his first executive orders, and Gore and Kerry lead the fight to kill it in the Congress the next year. At the time the speculation was it was payback to environmental lobbyists - Sierra Club is against anything nuclear, for instance.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  8. I feel I must apologies by jocks · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Right up until now I thought US foreign policy was extremely poor. I feel I must apologise for thinking that, in fact US foreign policy is an act of unparalleled genius! North Korea is being largely ignored by the US as is Iran, not because they are not dangerous (they are) but you are simply employing them to gather enough nulear armaments together that you will later use to generate power, whilst silmutaneously reducing your dependency on fossil fuel and also creating world stabalisation. Outstanding work, forward thinking and downright cunning. I salute you!

    1. Re:I feel I must apologies by Hal_Porter · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well the Germans and Japanese in WWII inadvertently turned the US into a global power. And the Chinese have put billion into T bills to keep the dollar strong and their currency weak to keep America importing. Still if the US inflates its way out of the debt they'll effectively lose that money. Even better the Chinese political system is much more vulnerable to economic pain than the American one. It's quite possible that when the US stops importing the Chinese political system may change rapidly into a more liberal one, much like economic pain forced liberalisation onto the USSR. In fact, you suspect, into one not unlike America, given how fond most rich Chinese people are of the obtaining US residency.

      That's the benefit of a well designed political system (compared to the competitors listed at least). People keep trying to attack you because you're a ninja, and you can dodge out of the way and they end up hurting themselves. Because you're a ninja.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
  9. Re:Gotta wonder by kestasjk · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Highly enriched nuclear bomb materials are like the old surface oil wells, or gold nuggets lying in the Australian desert, way too easy to pass up. Doesn't mean there aren't stupendous reserves yet to be mined.

    --
    // MD_Update(&m,buf,j);
  10. We should do more by onyxruby · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If anything we should increase the amount of energy created by using nuclear fuel in this country. Every form of 'green' power has some kind of drawback that makes it less than ideal, hyrdo affects fish, solar requires nasty chemicals, geothermal is accused of causing earthquakes, wind power kills birds and so on. Point being if we're going to have widespread energy production it needs to be done on a feasible basis that responds to economy of scale. I'd love to have solar panels for my house (and will probably have them within a couple years), but that doesn't mean where I live is a good location for building solar power plants.

    The biggest obstacle keeping us from using the greenest energy source we have is the pushback from groups like greenpeace. Ever notice that greenpeace never actually does research or other work to make the world a greener place? The research they do is politically motivated and centered around preventing others from doing things they are politically intolerant of. When's the last time you read a press release from greenpeace about a new technological development they made? If groups such as greenpeace were actually serious about the environment they would be all over themselves in doing everything they could in order to increase the use of nuclear energy.

    The fact that the government feels it had to keep this story below the radar in the first place shows how much damage these groups have done to nuclear power. It's time for greenpeace to stand up, do the right thing, and make amends for decades of harm to the environment they have caused. They are no better than some of the old factories that dumped chemicals into rivers.

    1. Re:We should do more by kevinNCSU · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm a big supporter of nuclear power but to be fair Nuclear power kills fish too nearly any way you wing it. Those puppies need water cooling so most are built near large bodies of water. Even if they cool their water properly (cooling towers or canals) so that they don't mess the fish up by raising the temperature of the body of water at all there's no getting around the fact that those intake pipes are going to suck in some fish and other larger animals can often get stuck on the mesh.

      I know one plant was required to build a "slide for life" to get some of the fish out of the intake. Got the fish out all-right, but their fate wasn't much delayed. The birds on the other hand, thought it was the best fucking invention ever.

  11. Pet Peeve by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Electricity is just one part of our energy supply, but by no means all of it. Far too often the terms energy and electricity get used as if they are interchangeable, when they are not. The summary is correct, the title is not. 10% of our electricity is not the same as 10% of out total energy.

  12. Re:What a waste of launch vehicles by IndustrialComplex · · Score: 2, Informative

    The only difference between an offensive missile and a non-offensive missle is the orbit.

    --
    Out of modpoints but really liked a post? 1BDkF6TtmmeZ3yqXbz9yhdYVqRYnwFoXDj
  13. Let's not bicker and argue about who killed who by AlpineR · · Score: 4, Funny

    There were nukes built by Soviets. And there were nukes built for delivery to Soviets. (Intercontinental ballistic missiles: When it absolutely, positively has to be there in twenty minutes.) Whether most of that material would belong to Soviets or Americans depends on who launched first.

  14. They aren't wasted. by pavon · · Score: 5, Informative

    I don't know about Russia, but the US military frequently uses it's old launch vehicles (or at least the engines) for suborbital weapons tests and satellite launches. For example, the Minotaur series of rockets by Orbital Sciences use old Minuteman and Peacekeeper engines. I'm sure there are many other examples.

  15. Re:What a waste of launch vehicles by tokul · · Score: 4, Informative

    The real waste is the dismantling of the launch vehicles (from both countries).

    Dnepr_rocket reuses SS-18 Satan.

  16. Re:Gotta wonder by JSBiff · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Reprocessing can last us for a time but it requires more infrastructure and time to put in place."

    The various estimates I've seen indicate that Reprocessing can last us a *very long* time (hundreds of years, possibly thousands of years). In the meantime, we should be working on solar (both terrestrial and space), wind, etc, and Fusion. Once we can make the leap to fusion, we don't really need any more Uranium (or only relatively small quantities) - fusion just needs water, and most countries on Earth have access to large supplies of water (of course, there are some land-locked semi-arid nations without access to much water, but you don't even really need *much* water for fusion, just some). The water doesn't even need to be fresh water, I believe - places like Israel, Palestine, Southern California, where fresh water is in short supply, still have access to lots of salt water from the Mediterranean (or other Seas/Oceans, for other countries in similar situations).

    Heck, once we've unlocked fusion, you could potentially create Fusion-powered desalination plants that could solve the fresh water crises in lots of places like that - instead of using the energy to create electricity, use it to desalinate ocean water; or maybe do both simultaneously (could you create an efficient electric plant, I wonder, which uses the heat energy to boil off water from salt water, generating fresh steam, run the fresh steam through your electric turbines, condense the steam into fresh water, and pump that fresh water out of the electric plant into a water treatment plant for clorination, softening, etc)?

  17. Re:Unlimited Power by kevinNCSU · · Score: 2

    Do you count the cost of the original coke can when the aluminum is recycled and resold and then made into a new coke can in an infinite loop until you say we shouldn't recycle because now that coke can costs $20,000 or do you simply count the cost of the aluminum the recyclers sells you versus the cost the freshly mined/processed aluminum?

  18. I don't believe it by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 2, Funny

    The New York Times reports that about 10 percent of electricity generated in the United States comes from fuel from dismantled nuclear bombs, mostly Russian.

    Wow, that Bono really has a global impact!

    --
    #DeleteChrome
  19. Offset by JesseBHolmes · · Score: 2, Funny

    The power from old Russian nukes we use today does not offset the loss of energy we still suffer from as a result of the Cold War-era tapping of our precious bodily fluids!

  20. Re:Unlimited Power by chrysrobyn · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And how cheap is this ex-Soviet fuel, while it lasts? Shouldn't we count the cost to get them, which includes $TRILLIONS on the Cold War?

    In economic terms, that's a sunk or opportunity cost. Those trillions have been paid. Whether we decide to use the material or knowledge or not doesn't change the amount of money put in, and the incremental cost of actually using that is all that we should continue to worry about.

    If we can take all those trillions and turn them into something good, why not do it? Ignoring the inherent benefit of breeder reactor, or fuel recycling, what do you think should be done with all that material? Bury it in the ground because it's bad? Or maybe spend it and offset the amount of radiation we're introducing into the atmosphere (from coal)?

    I want to see every coal plant in the world shut down and recycled. I think a combination of nuclear, solar (photovoltaic and thermal) and wind can do the job just as well, while costing the same or even less.

  21. want to buy some uranium? by Lord+Ender · · Score: 2, Informative

    http://www.google.com/finance?q=TSE:UF.UN

    Just buy a few hundred shares of UF.UN and you make money if the price of the stuff goes up. And you can tell chicks that you own uranium!

    --
    A slashdotter who didn't build his own computer is like a Jedi who didn't build his own lightsaber.
  22. Re:It is already here by zach_the_lizard · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Quietly engaging in what? Buying up all of our debt so that our government can continue to spend like crazy? Fixing their currency to ours so that their goods are even cheaper for US consumers? Spending 100-150 billion dollars per year on defense while the US spends something on the order of $1 trillion per year (includes general military budget + wars)?

    Call me crazy, but I don't think this is a new cold war. And even if it were, the US (and others) has the capability of killing every last man, woman, and child on the planet with nuclear weapons. I'm more concerned with local gangs than with China.

    --
    SSC
  23. Re:Gotta wonder by danbert8 · · Score: 2, Funny

    But what about all that helium? Won't that cause global warming or cooling or some other disastrous consequence for humanity?

    --
    Yes it's an anecdote! Were you expecting original research in a Slashdot comment?
  24. Now tell me by Dunbal · · Score: 3, Funny

    Isn't it better to have all that energy released gradually, instead of all at once? :)

    --
    Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  25. "You can't recycle nuclear fuel" by DesScorp · · Score: 4, Informative

    The problem is that you can't recycle nuclear fuel. There are always residual byproducts that last for long and have a potential to pollute eveything around them.

    Well that's funny. France has recycled their fuel for years, and Japan is following suit.

    --
    Life is hard, and the world is cruel
  26. Re:Gotta wonder by JSBiff · · Score: 2, Informative

    Actually, I have in the past wondered the same thing, so I tried to see if I could find an answer. I don't really know for sure, but from what I could find, it seems like the answer is:

    1) Helium is pretty inert, and basically won't react with any other elements to form any dangerous compounds (I think, not entirely sure about this, but that seems to be the answer)

    2) Helium, apparently, won't generally hurt organic life (again, because it is so inert), although, of course, large quantities in a confined space could suffocate you.

    But,

    3) Helium naturally rises to the very top of the atmosphere, where there is apparently a naturally occuring layer of helium, and the helium layer up there has, from what I can tell, no adverse effects like global warming, and that helium gradually leaches off into space anyhow.

    And finally, and possibly most importantly,

    4) Fusion power is expected to consume very small quantities of hydrogen, and produce very small quantities of helium. I found the following bit on the ITER.org website:

    Some of the key features of fusion make it an attractive option as part of a future energy mix. Fusion fuels are abundantly available and inherently safe. Only tiny amounts of Deuterium and Tritium are necessary to fuel the fusion reaction: just a few grams are present in the plasma at any one time.

    In fact, a fusion reaction is about four million times more energetic than a chemical reaction such as the burning of coal, oil or gas. While a 1 000 MW coal-fired power plant requires 2.7 million tons of coal per year, a fusion plant of the kind envisioned for the second half of this century will only require 250 kilos of fuel per year, half of it Deuterium, half of it Tritium.

    In addition, fusion emits no pollution or greenhouse gases. Its major by-product is Helium: an inert, non-toxic gas.

    So, even if there are hundreds of these around the world, eventually, it sounds like combined, they'd only maybe exhaust a ton or two of helium every year? I might be wrong, but I bet much more Helium is released from other sources - I've seen it mentioned that helium is naturally released all the time from the Earth's crust due to decay of something, maybe radon(?), and it sounds like the balloon and flowers industry releases many times the amount of Helium every year than would be released by fusion plants. ;-)

  27. Re:there are NO viable breeder reactors by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 2, Informative

    it's going to be 30 years before there viable breeder reactor producing power. It's going to take 50+ years before there's a possibility of a viable fusion reactor.

    There are significant engineering problems with both now.

    We had a working 40MW IFR reactor in the early 90's.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  28. This proves the old saying... by Burning1 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Dismantle a nuclear bomb, and you can light a city for a year. Drop a nuclear bomb...

    1. Re:This proves the old saying... by Krannert+IT · · Score: 3, Funny

      Dismantle a nuclear bomb, and you can light a city for a year. Drop a nuclear bomb...

      Not in my back yard

  29. Re:Gotta wonder by icegreentea · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Not only is there a bunch of helium in the upper atmosphere, helium's mass means that most helium molecules end up achieving escape velocity and just leave the atmosphere completely. There were some 'omgs running out of helium' articles a bit ago on slashdot.