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Net Neutrality Seen Through the Telegraph

James McP writes "Ars Technica has a write-up on the unregulated telegraph of the 19th century, which gives a view into what could happen to an internet lacking any regulation mandating neutrality. The owners of the 'Victorian internet' used their control of the telegraph to prop up monopolies, manipulate elections, facilitate insider trading, and censor criticism."

249 comments

  1. Duh by Opportunist · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why do you think certain groups are so pushing against it? Telcos, news networks... It's no coincidence that the ones pushing to abandon NN are also the ones dealing in information.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    1. Re:Duh by hitmark · · Score: 2, Interesting

      also, cable tv wants to use internet as a value additive, while not cutting into their existing services.

      telcos wants to become cable tv, via that other cable...

      in either case, sites like youtube provides for free, what the wants to be payed by view...

      --
      comment first, facts later. http://chem.tufts.edu/AnswersInScience/RelativityofWrong.htm
    2. Re:Duh by GrpA · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Actually, I think it's just because they see it as another revenue stream ( ie, Why should google make all that money from using our services, without paying us for the privilege. How can we charge them?)

      I don't think the average telco exec is bright enough to see the myriad of ways that they can abuse the situation until they actually manifest. After all, being truly machiavellian is an art rarely practiced outside of government.

      GrpA

      --
      Enjoy science fiction? "Turing Evolved" - AI, Mecha, Androids and rail-gun battles. What more could you want?
    3. Re:Duh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I bet the one talking about the evils of the telegraph is named Danglars.

      Damn you Edmond Dante! You won't use the internet to trick me into losing my entire fortune THIS time!

    4. Re:Duh by timmarhy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      oh those guys aren't stupid. they rely on buffoons like you to think they are...

      --
      If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
    5. Re:Duh by wall0159 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "being truly machiavellian is an art rarely practiced outside of government." ...and a million executives howled with laughter, patted each other on the back, and spoke their congratulations about the latest advertising campaign...

    6. Re:Duh by dkleinsc · · Score: 4, Informative

      After all, being truly machiavellian is an art rarely practiced outside of government.

      Definitely not true. In fact, there's a pretty good book (as well as quite a few imitators) on the very subject of how Machiavelli is incredibly useful for understanding modern business.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    7. Re:Duh by halcyon1234 · · Score: 3, Funny

      "being truly machiavellian is an art rarely practiced outside of government." ...and a million executives howled with laughter, patted each other on the back,

      Google News Results: Half a million advertising executives were found dead today with knife wounds to their backs...

    8. Re:Duh by kamapuaa · · Score: 1

      I tried to apply the techniques of Machiavelli to my career and I must say I am dissatisfied with the results. I faked my own death to throw off my enemies, then when I came back I didn't even get my old office back!

      --
      Slashdot: providing anti-social weirdos a soapbox, since 1997.
    9. Re:Duh by phlinn · · Score: 1

      You know, it's funny. Currently, the only google link for the phrase "Hayessociated press" is the source article. Are we sure the article isn't making up it's story about the telegram out of whole cloth, or at least spinning the actual events?

      --
      "Pulling together is the aim of despotism and tyranny! Free men pull in all sorts of directions" -- Havelock Vetinari
    10. Re:Duh by mea37 · · Score: 1

      "the ones pushing to abandon NN are also the ones dealing in information."

      Excuse me? Perhaps you mean that the ones pushing for the status quo are also the ones dealing in information.

      Those who oppose network neutrality also include those of us with the common sense to know that legislators and regulators shouldn't try to set technical policy.

      There are other approaches to solving the problems NN wants to address, and those other approaches have the added benefit that they might actually work.

    11. Re:Duh by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      Well, lesse. According to TFA, people mis-used and committed major fraud to get way too much money from the government for the railroads, so that's a flaw of...capitalism.

      It's the greed that works but also corrupts. Ironically, the solution isn't making sure government is the only place greedy people are "permitted" to play.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    12. Re:Duh by Jesse_vd · · Score: 1

      we're talking about a term used by a small amount of people for a short amount of time in 1876.

  2. As Humphrey Appleby said... by iamvego · · Score: 2, Funny

    ... it's the thin end of the wedge.

    1. Re:As Humphrey Appleby said... by mcgrew · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There was a quote in TFA that caught my eye:

      Our founding fathers understood that it is government that takes away people's freedoms, not individuals or companies

      If they understood that, then they were shortsighted indeed, but history itself puts the lie to it. Government didn't hold slaves, corporations and individuals did. Including individuals in government. And they still do - ever hear the term "wage slave"? There are other things besides guns and whips that can make a person do your bidding.

    2. Re:As Humphrey Appleby said... by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      1. Government failed to protect the rights of certain people. "Government" was made up of many people who had, or wanted to allow, slaves.

      2. The alternative to "wage slave" you no doubt suggest, will be something like "living wage", at best, or some completely communist system where everybody is assigned a job. However, the alternative to "wage slave" is, in the first case, not a living wage, but no wage at all. In the second case, it is a life that's measurably worse off (actual measurements of health, longevity, happiness, quality of live, number of TVs per house, etc.) than being a "wage slave" in the West.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    3. Re:As Humphrey Appleby said... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ummm... OUR government didn't (take away freedom|hold slaves| etc) . Through out history it has been the reverse, all the way back to the ancient egyptians.

    4. Re:As Humphrey Appleby said... by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      2. "Indentured servitude".

    5. Re:As Humphrey Appleby said... by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Precicely. Government didn't take the slaves' freedom away, slave traders did.

    6. Re:As Humphrey Appleby said... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The difference is that today, corporations have the power of kings.

    7. Re:As Humphrey Appleby said... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Government didn't hold slaves, corporations and individuals did.

      Obviously, you've never heard of the draft.

  3. So many differences, it doesn't make sense by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 3, Funny

    Comparing the Internet to the Telegraph?

    I would have chosen a more appropriate comparison like the regrowth of injured legs on starfish, but maybe that's just me.

    1. Re:So many differences, it doesn't make sense by shawnap · · Score: 4, Funny

      If anyone is qualified to make the call...

    2. Re:So many differences, it doesn't make sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Read the book.

  4. If you ever thought about learning Morse by caluml · · Score: 4, Informative

    If you ever thought about learning Morse, you can do it at this very good site: http://www.lcwo.net/. .-.

    1. Re:If you ever thought about learning Morse by caluml · · Score: 1

      That should have been a K on the end, rather than an R!
      -.-
      It's awkward typing Morse.

    2. Re:If you ever thought about learning Morse by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      Not CT?

    3. Re:If you ever thought about learning Morse by mcvos · · Score: 1

      If you ever thought about learning Morse,

      Why would you do that? The Droid/Milestone has an app for that.

    4. Re:If you ever thought about learning Morse by tagno25 · · Score: 1

      If you ever thought about learning Morse, you can do it at this very good site: http://www.lcwo.net/. .-.

      --- pause .-. stop
      -... pause ..- pause -.-- stop
      .- stop
      -.. pause . pause -.-. pause --- pause -.. pause . pause .-. stop
      -.-. pause --- pause .. pause -. stop

      Pause and stop because of "Please use fewer 'junk' characters."

    5. Re:If you ever thought about learning Morse by jaggeh · · Score: 2, Funny

      i wanted to write to you all in glorious morse code but slashdot doesnt like it
      Filter error: Please use fewer 'junk' characters.

      --
      I would give everything i own for a little bit more.
    6. Re:If you ever thought about learning Morse by MichaelSmith · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Its not really a written language anyway. It works with sound and pulses of light. I am glad I learned CW even though I never got my radio license. Who knows? One day I might be trapped in a sunken Russian submarine.

    7. Re:If you ever thought about learning Morse by Idiomatick · · Score: 1

      You could always encode it in binary and type it out in ascii... I just wasted like a full minute deciding how I would do that. Morse code can be written as base 3 then converted (since length has meaning) which takes a full byte per character... Or you could use a bitflag to denote the length for the 1st 4 bits and the have the -,. in binary for the last 4 bits. Which still takes a full byte but conveys more readable information.

    8. Re:If you ever thought about learning Morse by e9th · · Score: 1

      My first real job was "telegrapher/operator" for a railroad, working nights at an interlocking tower. We still had a working telegraph system, though they were no longer in actual use. When an old-timer at another tower told me he'd be happy to converse in Morse with me, I went out and bought a used Vibroplex bug with a shorting switch, and a paper tape driven thing called an Instructograph for practice. Within a year I was fast and accurate.

      Unfortunately, what I learned was American Morse through a telegraph sounder. Later, when I tried to learn CW, I had to clear two hurdles. The minor one was hearing beeps not clicks. The major one was the different alphabet. I was continually reverting to Am. Morse when sending. Never did get very good at it.

      But if land-line telegraphy ever makes a comeback, I'm all set.

    9. Re:If you ever thought about learning Morse by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      Or you might need to listen to a planet-wide broadcast of the method and timings to coordinate a massive worldwide counter-attack with a window of only a few minutes.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    10. Re:If you ever thought about learning Morse by OldSoldier · · Score: 2, Insightful

      My preferred way to learn morse is to install a keyboard clicker that taps out the morse equivalent of every keystroke I type. Every few years I look for such an app but haven't found one yet. Anyway... I am very interested in the meta-learning aspect of this. If I just have this tapping in the "background" of my daily computer life, how long will it take to sink in?

    11. Re:If you ever thought about learning Morse by caluml · · Score: 1

      That's quite a nice idea. However, it's the receiving that's hard. I can send at a fairly high rate with low errors, but I need a gap of a second between characters to give my brain time to receive.

    12. Re:If you ever thought about learning Morse by caluml · · Score: 1

      There are lots of digital modes in Amateur radio though - some work very well over bad quality "links". http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radioteletype

    13. Re:If you ever thought about learning Morse by TheLink · · Score: 1

      If you were trapped in a sunken submarine just pounding on the hull will do, assuming they were able to rescue you. It'll be pretty obvious you want to get out ASAP.

      But if they can't rescue you and they ask you for your last words and intended recipients, Morse may be useful...

      --
    14. Re:If you ever thought about learning Morse by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      Years ago I had a chance to learn braille, because my mother taught blind children. I have forgotten most of it now, but with the proliferation of braille signage, it might actually be useful for me, in the event of a power failure.

    15. Re:If you ever thought about learning Morse by TheLink · · Score: 1

      If you like that sort of thing (learning all sorts of skills that "normal" humans don't need), how about adding echolocation?

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_echolocation#Notable_individuals_who_employ_echolocation

      Daniel Kish's organization and others even conduct courses/classes on it.

      Not sure sighted people are allowed or welcomed (but you could always wear very dark sunglasses ;) ).

      --
  5. It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by iamacat · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The bottom line is that you are being screwed. It's a mistake to interpret constitution as only giving us protection against federal government. Any entity with significant power over individuals must be prevented from restricting freedom of speech or any other basic rights that we consider important. ISPs must not be allowed to discriminate against any legal but unpopular content, or against use of particular protocols like BitTorrent. Companies must not be allowed to fire people based on private Facebook posts.

    1. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 1, Interesting

      The highways of our great country are paid for communally. We all pay a little in taxes and we all get the right to drive on them.

      But some vehicles must pay extra. There are weigh stations on our highways to make sure that those drivers who cause extra damage to the roads pay their fair share to help keep the roads in pristine condition. Since they weigh more, they must pay extra fees.

      A user who is constantly maxing his connection is doing much the same thing. There is only finite bandwidth available to everyone and one guy in his parents' basement can slow traffic for everyone else. This forces the ISPs to need to replace their cables more often due to the increase in average use. Shouldn't these users be forced to pay more for their extra usage or at least be throttled to the point they aren't causing physical damage to the entire system?

      Cry about "unlimited bandwidth plans" and the like all you want. It's completely irrelevant to the topic at hand. The issue is whether people whose usage habits affect others should have their activities curtailed to create a more balanced environment for everyone.

      Net neutrality is a clever way of rephrasing "bandwidth abuse".

    2. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by Fjodor42 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Isn't that extra payment what is done through paying extra for faster connections? If I pay, as I do, for a 20/2 connection, shouldn't I be able to get exactly 20/2 traffic, provided that the other end is up to the task?

      --
      "The number you have dialed is imaginary. Please rotate your phone 90 degrees and try again."
    3. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 1

      All I can say is that you need to read your contract.

      20/2 is the maximum speed in optimal conditions. You'll find that not only is this not a guaranteed speed, it isn't even a likely speed for all intents and purposes.

      Have you ever driven on the DC Beltway at rush hour?

    4. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by blackraven14250 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yeah, I'm fairly sure that when you build a road, they sell it as "55MPH capable", and everyone can safely drive 55mph. If the ISP's want to sell a connection as 10/1, why should they be able to say "You can only use it for applications we approve, and only at a utilization of X."? I think that selling 10/1, you should provide 10/1, not "We call it 10/1, but will block you if we think you're using exactly what we sell you."

    5. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If a company advertises and sells you a package for 20mbps, unlimited, you should be able to use that, without repercussions, regardless of what technology you're using. They advertised it, they sold it to you, and you are simply consuming the product.

      If an ISP like Comcast has a problem living up to its advertisements, that's really too bad for them.

    6. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by ihuntrocks · · Score: 1

      Well, you certainly live up to your name as the bad analogy guy, at least in my personal opinion. Large, damaging vehicles pay a tax because they cause damage that creates a hazard for other people. Something that can represent material danger. They are not taxed because they cause traffic jams and make you late to work. They aren't taxed because they spoil your wonderful view of the highway, or because they inconvenience you when you want to visit grandma or grab a bagel.

      They pay the same tax, whether we all drive constantly and have to deal with their damage, or if we rarely drive at all. It's not really dependent on anyone else. Furthermore, they have as much access as they need to said roadways, inhibited only in ways that are in place for the material safety of others. Your analogy greatly confuses the real issues behind the two scenarios.

      I apologize, not only for myself, but for all of those who make maximum use of a resource we are paying for. A resource that allows us to have unprecedented access to knowledge, media, and connections with our fellow human beings. I apologize to all of those who bear the inconvenience of purchasing fewer resources and expecting either too much of them, or exclusive rights to them just for being "part of the club". It's analogous to thinking you should have the roadway all to yourself so you can drive your Pinto 50 million miles per hour and rarely pay for gas. Most of all, I would like to apologize to the telecommunications providers of the world for their own inability to meet the demands of their consumers, for whatever reasons that may arise from.

      All resources are finite. That's a simple fact that most people never take account of, save the truly poor. I grew up that way, and I'm actually rather glad for the perspective it provides me on occasion. However, I find it truly lamentable that there is so much vehemence in the argument over net neutrality, and bandwidth as a finite resource, when there are other, infinitely more pressing matters of resource consumption we should be turning our collective frustrations toward. Despite its inarguable utility, the internet is a commodity, and it speaks to the selfish nature of our species to direct so much energy toward fighting for control of it, rather than addressing what are decidedly more pressing issues.

      With all of that said, I believe I might have earned my first unfavorable mod in the history of my account.

      --
      Randimal: AT-CG-CG-AT-CG-AT-AT-CG-CG-AT-AT-CG-AT-CG-CG-AT-CG-AT-AT-CG-AT-CG-CG-AT-AT-CG-CG-AT-CG-AT-AT-CG
    7. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by Fjodor42 · · Score: 1

      I am aware that the distance to the nearest central might affect the speed that the ADSL modem gets to connect at, and that is fair, I guess. Throttling my connection willfully, though, is a poor excuse for not having an infrastructure to match what they claim to offer.

      And no, I have actually never been to the US at all, but what are you trying to tell me?

      --
      "The number you have dialed is imaginary. Please rotate your phone 90 degrees and try again."
    8. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by Fjodor42 · · Score: 0, Redundant

      My point exactly :-)

      --
      "The number you have dialed is imaginary. Please rotate your phone 90 degrees and try again."
    9. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by mister_playboy · · Score: 1

      There is only finite bandwidth available to everyone and one guy in his parents' basement can slow traffic for everyone else. This forces the ISPs to need to replace their cables more often due to the increase in average use. Shouldn't these users be forced to pay more for their extra usage or at least be throttled to the point they aren't causing physical damage to the entire system?

      Did you read what he wrote? YHBT.

      --
      Do what thou wilt shall be the whole of the Law ::: Love is the law, love under will
    10. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by DreamsAreOkToo · · Score: 4, Informative

      I'm currently living with 4 people. We are paying for a 120 mbps connection. However, when I'm on WoW, and my roommates are playing Modern Warfare, streaming Hulu or music, all of a suddenly we all lose connection. We all start cussing and swearing about it. But the internet only briefly stops (long enough to boot everyone playing a game online). If we keep trying to all connect, we lose connections again.

      If I'm home alone, I never lose internet even for an instant.

      So tell me, if I am paying $120 for internet, which is a lot more than everyone else, and I'm using 50 mbps of my 120 connection, why can they kick me? I should be able to use every bit they've sold me 24/7... or they should bloody well send me a fat refund plus damages for advertising their services as "Unlimited."

      This is blatant monopoly abuse. A monopoly on a product that my tax money built.

    11. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by iamacat · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Anything that I do during my personal, unpaid time and without claiming to represent the company is private as far as my employer is concerned. If I am software engineer, it should be as illegal for my boss to fire me based on a sex video s/he found on Internet as it would be to make me have sex with him/her as a condition of my employment.

      Besides, where is the guarantee of authenticity? My friends could post any crap they want about me without my knowledge or permission, or someone may just happen to have the same name or similar appearance. Add the widespread use of Photoshop and we have an environment where anyone's job is in jeopardy just because any other random person happens not to like them, lacks discretion or feels like pulling a practical joke. Are you saying not regulating this at all is the best solution for public interest?

    12. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by HybridJeff · · Score: 1

      That has nothing to do with net neutrality. All ISPs need to do is implement bandwidth caps like cell phone data plans already do and charge extra for exceeding the caps. The only reason they don't do this is because those bandwidth "hogs" are costing them less than they would lose by no longer being able to advertise their cheapest plans as unlimited.

    13. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by iamacat · · Score: 1

      The highways of our great country are paid for communally. We all pay a little in taxes and we all get the right to drive on them. But some vehicles must pay extra. There are weigh stations on our highways to make sure that those drivers who cause extra damage to the roads pay their fair share to help keep the roads in pristine condition. Since they weigh more, they must pay extra fees.

      Sounds like a great model for Internet and fixed charge for a given amount of bandwidth, no matter what it is used for, will certainly be allowed by network neutrality regulations. Now imagine that the road was privately owned and declared that trucks transporting Pepsi can disregard the speed limits and pay less than those transporting Coke. Or that only heterosexual drivers are allowed to use the highway. Wouldn't you want some regulation then?

      Cry about "unlimited bandwidth plans" and the like all you want. It's completely irrelevant to the topic at hand. The issue is whether people whose usage habits affect others should have their activities curtailed to create a more balanced environment for everyone.

      Sure, however "people" you are talking about are usually websites that return large amount of data to the browser. Since users have little control or understanding of how much data will be transferred when they type a URL, it would make more sense to "curtail" the server side.

    14. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by Fjodor42 · · Score: 1

      Yes, and it didn't really make sense...

      How have I been trolled? If you are suggesting that he was joking, I honestly can't see the point...

      --
      "The number you have dialed is imaginary. Please rotate your phone 90 degrees and try again."
    15. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by Psaakyrn · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If then, the issue is not about privacy, but biasedness. It's the same issue of how past "accused" tends to be discriminated without good reason. (Especially when one has been proven innocent, but the mark is already left)

    16. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by mister_playboy · · Score: 1

      The bad analogy in this case is the comparison of roadways to internet cabling.

      The road experiences physical wear with usage... the cabling does not.

      --
      Do what thou wilt shall be the whole of the Law ::: Love is the law, love under will
    17. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by tagno25 · · Score: 1

      Where are you that you can get internet for $1 a MB?!

      The thing with the Speed issue is most likely you router. Many home routers can only NAT ~60MB (you probably need a better/faster router).

    18. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by Fjodor42 · · Score: 1

      Agreed! I was mainly replying to his suggestion that people who use what they pay for should pay extra for that :-)

      --
      "The number you have dialed is imaginary. Please rotate your phone 90 degrees and try again."
    19. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by plastbox · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Worst. Idea. Ever. The Norwegian ISP Telenor tried this some years back (around 2003 me thinks). I lived at home at the time and thus did not have any say in the choice of ISP. Each month we were limited to 1GB of total data transferred at which point the speed was reduced to 64k, unless we chose to pay ~$20 for 5GB "packs" of data. My parents, who were paying the bills, refused to see the need to change ISP. Luckily, my mother was an avid surfer as was my sister, so within about two weeks my math was proved correct and the 1GB limit was reached through surfing alone. Believe it or not, this business move was rotten enough that even the average non-techie users fled Telenor in droves. Prior to this, Telenor was the biggest ISP by far as they (and all the phone lines) were government owned until they were privatized in 1995. A company that pulls this sort of moronic, money-grabbing stunt deserves to die horribly.

    20. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by Afty0r · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If you're experiencing problems with multiple active and time sensitive connections on your home internet connection, I strongly recommend you check your routing equipment before you blame your ISP. Online gaming has a pretty low bandwidth utilisation compared with the kind of traffic that ISPs hate (big downloads, P2P, torrenting etc.) and if you're an online gamer you're probably NOT torrenting at the same time to preserve your connection quality...

      I have seen MANY people with what sounds like your usage patterns have problems with routers crapping out, either losing their NAT tables and rebuilding, or just simply hot-rebooting inexplicably... Many of the home/SOHO DSL/Cable router solutions have extremely crappy software that just cannot cope with more than a few simultaneous real time connections, especially to different internal IP addresses.

      I'm by no means claiming your ISP is NOT interfering with your traffic, just suggesting that it's not the primary culprit...

    21. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by Jesus_666 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The siblings are right. Anything involving lots of connections will cause a cheap router to hand or reboot. o yourself the favor and get one intended for many connections. IIRC, the WRT45GL series ought to be able to handle the load but you should read up on it.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    22. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by gmack · · Score: 1

      Sounds like a NAT table overflow on a cheap router.

    23. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by dave420 · · Score: 1

      It's most likely not your ISP but your network infrastructure in your house. All those people using the internet are probably creating too many connections for your network to handle, causing the already-established connections to choke, killing them. It might be a good idea to determine if that is the issue before launching into a tirade against your ISP, as you might look a bit foolish. Also, if you saturate your upstream, your downstream will suffer, as the necessary overhead of creating and maintaining connections is included in the bandwidth your ISP offers you. So if you have, say, 1mb up, and you are uploading something at 1mb/s, your internet connection might become totally unusable.

    24. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by L4t3r4lu5 · · Score: 1

      Get a router which does NAT more efficiently. Yours seems to be failing.

      I lose internet connectivity sometimes when I run Spotify and iPlayer at the same time; Both open multiple connections (P2P style traffic) and cause my router to fail temporarily. It's nothing to do with bandwidth. FWIW, I play WoW and rarely get over 10kbps unless I'm in a 25man. FPS games will be similar. Your 120Mbps connection is overkill.

      --
      Finally had enough. Come see us over at https://soylentnews.org/
    25. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by Scannerman · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I'm fairly sure that when you build a road, they sell it as "55MPH capable", and everyone can safely drive 55mph."

      Great car-based analogy, when you drive on a road your car has to be an approved type (safety inspections, weight limits, seat belts, not too many passengers, not too polluting etc) and if its stolen the police will pull you over. Plus if too many people try and use the road at once everything slows to a crawl. it may be 55mph capable, but not when everyone is driving a truck full of logs....

    26. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by Idiomatick · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I DO pay for the amount of bandwidth I use. But following your analogy. They want to be able to choose how much I pay based on who I am going to visit. Driving to our affiliates? That's free. Driving to our competition? That'll be 100$ and we'll reroute you through weird country roads that will end you in a swamp.

    27. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Same constitution guarantees property right. ISP routers are private property. Hands off.

    28. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by corbettw · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I'm fairly sure that when you build a road, they sell it as "55MPH capable", and everyone can safely drive 55mph.

      Well, everyone except Sammy Hagar, of course.

      --
      God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
    29. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 1

      Joe Walsh should technically be included with Sammy Hagar, but his is a different problem altogether.

    30. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

      This is why the Comcast deal to buy 51% of NBC Universal could run afoul not only from competing cable systems, small-dish satellite TV providers and other cable content providers, but also could get a LOT of scrutiny from Congress, FCC and FTC.

      The fear is simple: Comcast could shut out other cable content providers on Comcast cable systems and/or pull NBC Universal-owned channels from competing cable systems and small-dish satellite providers (the current spat between DirecTV and Comcast-owned Versus channel will be NOTHING compared to what happens if Comcast were to threaten to pull CNBC off non-Comcast cable systems, DirecTV and Dish Network).

    31. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by Ash+Vince · · Score: 1

      This is an interesting analogy.

      I am completely against the idea the ISP's should be able to charge high bandwidth websites a premium because I cant help but think they would abuse this but it does remind me of the following: Here in the UK we require large supermarkets and shopping malls to pay the local council some money to upgrade the local road system to cope with any increase in the volume of traffic.

      --
      I dont read /. to RTFA, I read /. to offend people in ignorance.
    32. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      I have seen MANY people with what sounds like your usage patterns have problems with routers crapping out, either losing their NAT tables and rebuilding, or just simply hot-rebooting inexplicably...

      Yes, let me just kick in a useful anecdote here. I have a WRT54GS with DD-WRT on it. In the house we have five wireless devices; three netbooks, one laptop, and a Wii. The laptop has intel 2945 wifi, and it is pure shit. If you generate sufficient traffic on the wireless network to which it is connected, even if this traffic does not involve the machine in question, the wireless driver will hang and you have to disable/enable the interface (you can do it from the wifi switch though) before you can use your NIC again. So, I had to actually bring up another AP so that this particular machine could have its own wireless network. But worse than that, if I am doing filesharing to one machine which is not fully utilizing the network, through the wifi in my internet-facing router, then I really can't get to the internet on ANY hosts; even low-data-transfer activities experience high packet loss and the like.

      The moral of the story is that if you want a quality router, you have to build it yourself... But it is fun and exciting finding NICs which will work in Master mode on Linux. A depressing number of them will not, including most anything from Broadcom. Some Intel nics will do it, but your best bet is Atheros. Perhaps that's what I should do with my EEE Surf 4G, since its screen is too small for most anything anyway.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    33. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The bottom line is that you are being screwed. It's a mistake to interpret constitution as only giving us protection against federal government. Any entity with significant power over individuals must be prevented from restricting freedom of speech or any other basic rights that we consider important. ISPs must not be allowed to discriminate against any legal but unpopular content, or against use of particular protocols like BitTorrent. Companies must not be allowed to fire people based on private Facebook posts.

      I have a better idea; how about, since I have freedom of association, I get to hire and fire who I choose, and get to set the Acceptable Use Policy for my ISP.

      If you don't like that, and seek to have the government interfere with my freedom of association, perhaps you need to be shot to death.

    34. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by bsDaemon · · Score: 1

      Frankly, would you want to see a sex tape of the average Slashdotter? Or ever be able to look at that person again? Be honest.

    35. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by PPalmgren · · Score: 1

      Parent has a good point. I bought a WRT54G when I moved into my new condo and had connection issues when torrenting. The WRT54G has 2MB on board and would crap out during hefty throughput and restart. I bought a WRT54GL (8MB I think?) and this problem went away. Might wanna give it a shot.

      If that doesn't work, I had packet loss issues on my line at my old house which would drop the connection fequently due to a poor line. Time Warner had rigged the box behind our house with a splitter so 6 people were on 5 lines, and it was causing bandwith problems. Many phone calls and 6 free months of cable + 5 tech visits later, they finally upgraded the damn thing.

      You lose the battle the instant you roll over.

    36. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by dissy · · Score: 1

      If companies can read their employee's Facebook posts, they're hardly private ... besides, if someone is stupid enough to post something on Facebook that would get them fired if their employer saw it, they probably deserve to get fired!

      Actually companies do not usually read their employees facebook posts.
      In fact, if you only post to facebook at home, and flag it as private, then your company reading your facebook posts is illegal and they will be fined and possibly go to jail over it.

      If you are posting at work even, that doesn't automatically (or more importantly, legally make) your private posts public. The company using your private info, even if posted from work, is illegal too.

      Typically when someone gets fired for posting to facebook from work, it is not any content that matters, thus they don't NEED to look. Just the act of connecting to facebook could be grounds for termination, so all they need to see is the TCP connection.

      The only time your statement would be true is if you posted something to facebook and flagged it public. Only then is it legal (and expected these days) for your company to read your facebook info. Being public, just like everyone else.

      That however is not at all what this story, article, or any parent posters have been talking about... So why even bring it up?

    37. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by ThrowAwaySociety · · Score: 1

      The highways of our great country are paid for communally. We all pay a little in taxes and we all get the right to drive on them.

      But some vehicles must pay extra. There are weigh stations on our highways to make sure that those drivers who cause extra damage to the roads pay their fair share to help keep the roads in pristine condition. Since they weigh more, they must pay extra fees.

      A user who is constantly maxing his connection is doing much the same thing. There is only finite bandwidth available to everyone and one guy in his parents' basement can slow traffic for everyone else. This forces the ISPs to need to replace their cables more often due to the increase in average use. Shouldn't these users be forced to pay more for their extra usage or at least be throttled to the point they aren't causing physical damage to the entire system?

      Cry about "unlimited bandwidth plans" and the like all you want. It's completely irrelevant to the topic at hand. The issue is whether people whose usage habits affect others should have their activities curtailed to create a more balanced environment for everyone.

      Net neutrality is a clever way of rephrasing "bandwidth abuse".

      Since when is the Internet paid for communally?

      Personally, I pay for a certain amount of bandwidth. In the event that what I pay doesn't cover the cost, I expect the provider to either raise the price charged or lower the amount of bandwidth provided.

      But in the latter case, the provider should make this known, rather than throttling me down but still promising me the moon.

    38. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by cmiller173 · · Score: 1

      A user who is constantly maxing his connection is doing much the same thing. There is only finite bandwidth available to everyone and one guy in his parents' basement can slow traffic for everyone else. This forces the ISPs to need to replace their cables more often due to the increase in average use. Shouldn't these users be forced to pay more for their extra usage or at least be throttled to the point they aren't causing physical damage to the entire system?

      As long as they throttle indiscriminately. Net neutrality isn't about keeping the ISP from managing their bandwidth, it's about keeping the ISP from becoming the gatekeeper to whatever information you get. If the ISP gets a kickback from Microsoft to give preferential treatment to it's services (Bing for example) and reduced services levels from it's competitors (Google/Yahoo etc.) that should be illegal. I pay for access to the internet, not just what ever parts of the internet my ISP wants me to see.

      Feel free to substitute other services;

      encarta/wikipedia

      msnbc.com/cnn.com

      etc.

    39. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by antdude · · Score: 1

      Is that true for all firmware brands with stock and third parties for WRT54GL?

      --
      Ant(Dude) @ Quality Foraged Links (AQFL.net) & The Ant Farm (antfarm.ma.cx / antfarm.home.dhs.org).
    40. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by Korin43 · · Score: 1

      Or they could just try to give everyone similar bandwidth when the network is busy. Bandwidth caps would just make everyone angry. The situation that comes to mind is good shared hosting. When only one site is active, it gets all of the resources because why not? When more than one is active, they're balanced so each one is guaranteed at least 1/number of sites of the resources.

    41. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why don't you read his article again, dumbass? He said he was paying $1 per mb, ie, milli-bit, not "Mega-Bytes". Which is actually a pretty shitty deal in the US. Go read up on SI and the metric system on wikipedia before spreading your stupid around here.

    42. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      From your description, the problem isn't with capping itself - the problem is that the cap was too low, and cost too much.

      Something like 100Gb at max speed, then capped at, say, 256kbps after that unless you pay extra, sounds fine to me.

    43. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Here in the UK we require large supermarkets and shopping malls to pay the local council some money to upgrade the local road system to cope with any increase in the volume of traffic.

      The difference, of course, is that local roads are non-profit public service.

      If our Internet was entirely public and non-profit, too, then perhaps it would make some sense to tax higher use of it (and even then it's not at all clear, since pushing more bytes through a network pipe doesn't "wear it down"). But commercial ISPs? Cry me a river... they already get their $$$.

    44. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      It's mostly guesswork. The only thing I can offer is that I have a WRT45G V4 (equivalent to a WRT45GL V1) runnin a somewhat old version of OpenWRT and it handles several hundred connections (for example from two simultneously operating BT clients) fairly well. I still wouldn't go over about 500 connections total but that gives enough room for some fairly heavy usage.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    45. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by PachmanP · · Score: 1

      Have you ever driven on the DC Beltway at rush hour?

      No but I've parked there!

      --
      You're thinking small. Why miniaturize the laser, when we could instead enlarge the sharks? -John Searle
    46. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by blackraven14250 · · Score: 1

      This road, however, doesn't have hills, has no line-of-sight issues, and no turns. This is a straight, flat road with perfect visibility, and there's no reason for that truck full of logs to slow down.

    47. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Worst. Idea. Ever.

      I disagree.

      Soft-capped download allowances are common in the UK. For example I get 8 GB peak / 100 GB off-peak per month and can trade that between the two periods as required. If I exceed either limit I will be charged for another unit ( equates to 8 GB / 100 GB again ) and carry-on. There is no throttling but plenty of SMS and e-mail alerts.

      Result: people pay a fair price for downloads, since each unit is priced to cover the transit costs. No one user subsidises another and no-one gets a free ride.

    48. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by antdude · · Score: 1

      Ah. I just got v1.1 and using the latest stock firmware. I haven't run into problems yet even with P2Ps (gnutella with gnut, eMule with aMule, and OpenNapster with Lopster).

      --
      Ant(Dude) @ Quality Foraged Links (AQFL.net) & The Ant Farm (antfarm.ma.cx / antfarm.home.dhs.org).
    49. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by DreamsAreOkToo · · Score: 2, Informative

      Even though this article isn't on the front page anymore, I'll respond.

      I believe it is the ISP because the modem will start blinking orange (no connection to the cable). Also, we were having the problem with multiple connections and I did set up a better system. I don't believe this to be the issue because if we are playing DotA over the LAN but too many people are downloading stuff, I lose internet to WoW, but their DotA game isn't interrupted.

    50. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by plastbox · · Score: 1

      So you would agree to a suggestion that buss fare should be calculated by weight and girth? Because, after all, a buss full of 150kg people will use more gas and experience more general wear on the vehicle than one with 60-80kg folk.

      My point -should it be unclear- is that when I enter an agreement with my ISP I make damn sure that I am paying for the speed and uptime, not for a monthly allowance of data transfer! Same thing with the buss analogy. I pay for transportation from point A to point B at the legal speed limits (no matter how fat or skinny I might be), not for a given amount of kg transported.

      Ok, so it might not be the worst idea ever, but if to use the buss you had the choice between buying:
      Company A: A one-month season ticket
      Company B: Rights to 500kg transport of human flesh, with automatic billing for any excess

      Which company would you do your business with?

    51. Re:It doesn't matter who is violating your rights by plastbox · · Score: 1

      The problem is (as I explained one post further down) what the Telenor customers were paying for and how the ISP suddenly changed that. Imagine this scenario:

      You lease a car and the contract says the car is completely at your disposal as long as it is returned in the same condition as when you got it, and anything law/insurance related is your problem.

      Then, you get a letter from the company that leased you the car, saying your driving is logged and that you are only allowed to drive X miles a month. Anything in excess of that is automatically billed.

      Now, that covers the semi-criminal stunt that lost Telenor so many customers. The main issue though is where I choose to put my hard earned money. If I can choose (as I could) between an Internet connection that is mine to use as I want at the speed I pay for, or one that is limited both in speed and data transfer (at pain of automatic billing and near-termination of service) .. well.. all else being roughly equal there is not a shadow of doubt as to who would get my money. Hence this being a completely idiotic move for a company.

  6. I smell a fallacy... by allcaps · · Score: 1

    Slippery Slope, anyone?

    1. Re:I smell a fallacy... by Larryish · · Score: 1

      No TRUE Scotsman would ever start down a slippery slope!

  7. The "free market" is "people"! by plasmacutter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A lot of people seem to allow this to slip by, but the "free market" is composed of "actors", or PEOPLE.

    When you remove law enforcement from an area people revert back to their "natural" state, robbing, pillaging, raping, and assaulting. For references, see looters in natural disasters, crime reports during blackouts, etc.

    In the marketplace, without regulation, people with more power will perpetrate this in people with less.

    People who provide internet services will abuse any way they can to gain more money, power, and control. (the same goes for software, medical insurance, mass media, commodities, you name it)

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    1. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Luckily most firm's and consumers hold a marginal amount of market power. Hence we would model the market closer to perfect competition that we would monopoly. In the case of a natural monopoly, the market structure you're suggesting, there is a fair amount of debate about what it's state is, as it can act as either. However, most of the markets for internet access around the world are closer to an oligopoly, where the firms are given special privileges which swing more power their way, on top of being a monopoly.

    2. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by qazsedcft · · Score: 1

      Generally, I'm against the free for all suggested by libertarians, but here I must disagree with you. Information is the key to power. The proper way of handling this is to hand the power back to the people. What we need is to redesign the whole thing so that it's completely unblockable. For example, suppose devices were communicating directly with each other and you had just a bunch of interconnected wi-fi routers forming a global network with no large-scale infrastructure. This is the kind of thing we should be looking to build instead of asking governments to protect our right to free information.

    3. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by fryjs · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I (as a free-market advocate) consider law enforcement and regulation as two very different things. Law enforcment being the retaliatory use of force by the government against people who have violated the individual rights of another (theft, violence, etc) by initiated the use of force. I consider law enforcement a fundamental requirement of a free society (protection from looters and thugs), but regulation the antithesis of a free society (initiating the use of force to control people).

      In my view, regulation is not law enforcement, it is the initiation of force by government against people who have not (and are not reasonably predicted to) violated anyone's rights, with the intent of getting that individual or organisation to behave in a desired manner. Now this doesn't seem so bad, when it is applied to something like net neutrality which seems like a good idea, however the principle is appalling to me: using force to get what you want. This is especially true when you have a government known to be at least influenced (if not controlled) by a few powerful people and organisations.

    4. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by Ma8thew · · Score: 1

      Do you regard the FDA as regulation, because the FDA call themselves a regulator? Do you believe that drug companies should be able to sell any useless or dangerous drug to consumers? Or is your definition of regulation and law enforcement just some arbitrary distinction you came up with to justify disagreeing with laws you don't like?

    5. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      Luckily most firm's and consumers hold a marginal amount of market power. Hence we would model the market closer to perfect competition that we would monopoly. In the case of a natural monopoly, the market structure you're suggesting, there is a fair amount of debate about what it's state is, as it can act as either. However, most of the markets for internet access around the world are closer to an oligopoly, where the firms are given special privileges which swing more power their way, on top of being a monopoly.

      this is disproven in one word: Microsoft.

      there are others too. Standard oil, Mah bell. I suppose the consumer wants a billion different ways to screw you on a cell phone bill too.

      Without regulation centralized corporate power squeezes millions of disorganized and powerless individuals for all they will bear in money AND consumer rights.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    6. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by corbettw · · Score: 1

      When you remove law enforcement from an area people revert back to their "natural" state, robbing, pillaging, raping, and assaulting. For references, see looters in natural disasters, crime reports during blackouts, etc.

      If you think that's our species' natural state then I hope to Odin you don't live anywhere near me as you sound like a sociopath (after all, people tend to think others will act just like they would in the same situation).

      Or maybe you've never lived through a blackout or natural disaster and don't really know, first hand, how people react. My experience with both is that people become more friendly to each other, not less, after such an event. I lived through the LA quake in '92, and for days afterward it was so much more pleasant driving around Los Angeles than ever before or since. People would actually wave each other through stop lights that were still out. In LA! The city famous for its freeway shootings.

      You may want to rethink your view of humanity. It's seriously out of joint with what I've seen of the world.

      --
      God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
    7. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      When you remove law enforcement from an area people revert back to their "natural" state, robbing, pillaging, raping, and assaulting. For references, see looters in natural disasters, crime reports during blackouts, etc.

      If you think that's our species' natural state then I hope to Odin you don't live anywhere near me as you sound like a sociopath (after all, people tend to think others will act just like they would in the same situation).

      Or maybe you've never lived through a blackout or natural disaster and don't really know, first hand, how people react. My experience with both is that people become more friendly to each other, not less, after such an event. I lived through the LA quake in '92, and for days afterward it was so much more pleasant driving around Los Angeles than ever before or since. People would actually wave each other through stop lights that were still out. In LA! The city famous for its freeway shootings.

      You may want to rethink your view of humanity. It's seriously out of joint with what I've seen of the world.

      new york blackouts, new orleans aftermath, hurricane andrew aftermath, the entire country of somalia, need I go on.

      (after all, people tend to think others will act just like they would in the same situation)

      I would not treat people that way, but I've seen enough of it, and enough public record of it, to know that's how people would act, and I'm not stupid enough to venture out without defensive armaments in such a situation.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    8. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by kz45 · · Score: 1

      "this is disproven in one word: Microsoft."

      You still think Microsoft is a monopoly?

      Look at linux (many distros), chromeOS, firefox, open office, star office, mac OSX (I can keep going on about all of Microsoft's competition to show you that they aren't a monopoly, but I don't think I need to.

      "Without regulation centralized corporate power squeezes millions of disorganized and powerless individuals for all they will bear in money AND consumer rights."

      So, we are giving this power to the government? I don't see how they are any less corrupt.

    9. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I always argued that corporations should not be treated as a 'person'. the best and absolute worst thing invented by man is the corporation (as exists in the US). (banking/banks is a contender; at least Jefferson thought so.) The founding fathers were very concerned with governments but could never predict the likes of [large] corporations as they exist today. (bank corporations, anyone?)

    10. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by bmearns · · Score: 1

      <OT> I disagree with the premise that people's natural state is "robbing, pillaging, raping, and assaulting". Or at any rate, I'm not convinced. Citing the actions of people during natural disasters and blackouts is insufficient evidence, since these are extraordinary circumstances where fear may well have as much to do with their actions as simple opportunism. A more proper test would be to remove law enforcement directly, leaving everything else unchanged. </OT>

      The marketplace is a whole other story. Even if individual people's nature is not so heartless, we've certainly seen countless good examples through out history where mob mentality, social cohesion, peer pressure, etc., have brought about atrocious behavior. Add money and power to the mix, and you're just begging for a gosh dang ass raping.

      In conclusion and in summary, industry regulation is pretty important in contemporary American society. For the time being at least, the Internet can be considered an industry.

      --
      Slashdot is not a game, Slashdot is not a game. Crap, I just lost points.
    11. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What is this, the "Soylent Green model" of free markets?

    12. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by mcgrew · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Regulation keeps the local restaraunt from selling me poisoned food. OSHA regulations do, in fact, protect workers from violence -- my grandfather died because Purina was too cheap to put doors on its elevators (1959, long before OSHA).

      Before the Clean Air Act, you could NOT drive through Sauget with your windows down, even on a blistering hot summer day (they didn't put AC in cars back then). I would consider Monsanto's noxious fumes a direct assault on my person, and regulation stops that assault. Only government regulation keeps Monsanto from violating my right to travel through Sauget while breathing.

      Yes, use as much force as you want to keep Monsanto from ruining my lungs, or a drug company form selling me drugs that contain impurities, or from selling poison peanut butter.

      On the other hand, law enforcement tries to stop me from gambling, soliciting a prostitute, or smoking a joint. None of these activities harm anyone without their consent. You might want to rethink your position; you've been brainwashed by the corporatti who would love nothing more than to remove the regulations that keep them from assaulting you.

    13. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by bmearns · · Score: 1

      Generally, I agree with your comment. But It's interesting to put the Internet (as it stands today) in terms of the important information that provides the "key to power". I'm curious what percentage of network traffic contains information about, say, government abuses, human rights violations, wars, famines, diseases, new technologies, new ideas, etc. as compared to Tiger-gate, Miley Cirus, that naked guy who knocked up Sarah Palin's daughter, etc. Just a thought.

      --
      Slashdot is not a game, Slashdot is not a game. Crap, I just lost points.
    14. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Been reading a little Ayn Rand lately?

      Regulation has nothing to do with using "force" to get what you want. Regulation is about setting the rules by which any market operates. The idea of a free market is a theory. In theory, such a thing might exist if you're selling apples at the village market. But on a large scale, the free market always breaks down to a monopoly. Monopolies are the antithesis of a free market since power is no longer equally distributed (necessary for a free market to operate).

      As this applies to the discussion at hand - the ISP market is NOT a free market. Never really was. Most individuals have a single option - broadband internet or no broadband internet. I am personally lucky - I can choose between two providers. There is no way anyone could claim that there is competition in this system. That means broadband internet is a utility, and should therefore be treated (regulated) like a utility.

    15. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by TheSync · · Score: 1

      This is the kind of thing we should be looking to build instead of asking governments to protect our right to free information.

      Indeed, the Internet exists as the incredibly free exchange of political, commercial, technical, and pornographic information because of a lack of government regulation at the inception of the private expansion of the Internet (believe me, I was there, and there were plenty of government censorship threats). The nature of government is to control information.

    16. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      In my view, regulation is not law enforcement, it is the initiation of force by government against people who have not (and are not reasonably predicted to) violated anyone's rights, with the intent of getting that individual or organisation to behave in a desired manner. Now this doesn't seem so bad, when it is applied to something like net neutrality which seems like a good idea, however the principle is appalling to me: using force to get what you want

      Ideology makes for some fun thought experiments, but rarely survives in the real world.

      What makes you think that people "are not reasonably predicted to" violate anyone's rights? Crack open a history book and look at the endless horrifying shit that went on before the Government started setting up regulations. There was no food safety, no banking security, no worker safety, you could pour toxins directly into the public water ways, monopolies were rampant, child labor was fun and games till you lost an arm and were fucked for life, etc etc etc.

      The "free" market did not self correct for any of these things.
      It took direct and sustained public outrage to tear us away from the horrors of a truly free marketplace.

      For truly free markets, try Somalia.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    17. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In my view, regulation is not law enforcement, it is the initiation of force by government against people who have not (and are not reasonably predicted to) violated anyone's rights, with the intent of getting that individual or organisation to behave in a desired manner.

      Something to consider is the ingress/egress rights on a plat of survey. No reasonable person would buy a land without a way to access it (via boat, plane, road, etc.). So we have easements to move our person and things in and out of our property. Also, easements exist for utility companies to provide specific services. An easement can exist for purely private purposes. Our land has a pipeline that serves fuel oil (airliner or something) for which we have no use. In certain areas like marriage or home purchasing, contracts are standardized to the point that most of average intelligence can understand them (even if they fail to question the assumption of rising income and home prices or do not yet know that the bitches are crazy).

      So what am I getting at? The bitches are crazy. Nevermind that! Without digging into the myriad of agreements that govern a private property's packet provider (ISP), if the provider does something that violates the letter or 'spirit' which granted them use of that easement, who do you call? Do you call the police? Do you go to court? Are these entities reasonably equipped to arbitrate this situation? Efficiently? What about broadcast frequencies? I (as a free-market advocate) consider it my right to emit photons at an arbitrary rate and frequency (so long as I am not killing someone). If the government limits that right - in the name of the public good - what are my assurences that private interests do not exclude the public good activity which granted them special rights? Afterall, the slice and dice of the EM spectrum is potentially as arbitrary as the IP "rights".

      My point, and I do have one - other than the bitches are crazy - is that there may be a type of state activity which is neither a police matter nor an OSHA-like matter saying you have to hang posters in your mom'n'pop shop. In other words, some activities have a scope and structure which we have elected not to relegate to the police in any fashion. Maybe we could. Nonetheless, I suspect in Perfectly-Free World, the people I call because that crazy bitch just tried to stab me won't be the people I call because my packets are getting dropped.

    18. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by Just+Another+Poster · · Score: 1

      When you remove law enforcement from an area people revert back to their "natural" state, robbing, pillaging, raping, and assaulting. For references, see looters in natural disasters, crime reports during blackouts, etc.

      "Looters will be shot."

      Problem solved.

      In the marketplace, without regulation, people with more power will perpetrate this in people with less.

      And who better to give a monopoly of force to than the robbers, pillagers and rapists!

    19. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by Just+Another+Poster · · Score: 1

      http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/28864316/

      Funny how stuff like that still happens despite there being an FDA.

    20. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Funny how convenience stores still get robbed despite there being police. Before the FDA, snake-oil salesmen sold all sorts of concoctions guranteed to cure everything from the common cold to cancer, many of which would make you sick, contained highly addictive substances, or even killed you.

      Nobody went to prison; at least, not according to wikipedia, which is why these things happen. Stewart Parnell should be behind bars, and if they put him there, there wouldn't be as much poisoned food.

      But take away the FDA and they're free to put any damned thing they want in your food.

    21. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      +1, Insightful

    22. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      So, we are giving this power to the government? I don't see how they are any less corrupt.

      ok, i'll clarify it for you.

      Corporate CEO's answer to a tiny subset of people, the majority of which are likely not even citizens of your country, and they profit from your disenfranchisement.

      Politicians answer to everyone in YOUR country, including you, and, despite any transgressions you may perceive, if they even attempt to touch what corporations have managed to perpetrate on the american people they will be out on their ass.

      Are government officials disgustingly opportunistic, power hungry leeches on our society? Damn straight! They're also the best we can get at the moment, and are subject to public pressure, whereas attempts to petition the CEO's of AIG will get you arrested for trespassing.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    23. Re:The "free market" is "people"! by qazsedcft · · Score: 1

      But it doesn't matter. The important thing is that people can communicate/voice their dissatisfaction/etc over the Internet. It's this ability for anyone to distribute information to millions of people that I'm talking about.

  8. Actually, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am waiting for the proof to come up when it is shown that tapping is going on at qwest, ATT, Verizon, etc BY the companies, and not for the feds. It will show a clear pattern of the company execs using some interesting scanning equipment to obtain information for themselves.

  9. so clueless! by FranTaylor · · Score: 4, Informative

    "BadAnalogyGuy" is just so appropriate for you!

    "There is only finite bandwidth available to everyone and one guy in his parents' basement can slow traffic for everyone else. "

    "Shouldn't these users be forced to pay more for their extra usage or at least be throttled to the point they aren't causing physical damage to the entire system?"

    Apart from all of that, you don't even know what is being talked about here. We are talking about REGULATING, CENSORING, and EVESDROPPING activities.

    If you want to fix your Bad Analogy, you should compare this to allowing the turnpike authority to search the contents of every vehicle that enters their roadway, and also allowing them to steal and/or make substitutions for any cargo on any vehicle that enters their roadway.

    There, I fixed your BAD ANALOGY for you.

    1. Re:so clueless! by m1xram · · Score: 3, Informative

      Check this out. Wired has an article on Net Neutrality.

      Reasonable network management consists of: (a) reasonable practices employed by a provider of broadband Internet access service to (i) reduce or mitigate the effects of congestion on its network or to address quality-of-service concerns; (ii) address traffic that is unwanted by users or harmful; (iii) prevent the transfer of unlawful content; or (iv) prevent the unlawful transfer of content; and (b) other reasonable network management practices.

      With this definition of "reasonable network management" an ISP would be required to determine the content of packets rather than the type of packets sent. If a user was to send any image it must be determined if that image violates copyright law or whether it is child pornography, etc. The same thing applies audio and video files and streams. Typically that level of spying on customers has not been implemented and could be very costly. And, what will they do about encrypted transmission? Unless the ISP decrypts transmissions how can they know that the "transfer of unlawful content" has not occurred. This has obvious privacy concerns.

      There's a PDF link on the Wired site to the 107 page FCC Proposal. Looking at the PDF table of contents you will notice that there should be 185+ pages. Sections IV F forward are missing and I can not find the document on FCC.gov site. Can anyone find the complete document? I would be interested in reading...

      F. Reasonable Network Management, Law Enforcement, Public Safety, and Homeland and National Security pg 133
      1. Reasonable Network Management pg 135
      2. Law Enforcement pg 142
      3. Public Safety and Homeland and National Security pg 145

      I think people would be more comfortably with Net Neutrality if it did not contain these Patriot Act type things in it.

    2. Re:so clueless! by ToasterMonkey · · Score: 1

      "BadAnalogyGuy" is just so appropriate for you!

      BadAnalogyGuy wins. You fail Slashdot.

  10. more bad analogies by FranTaylor · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Two fiber optic cables carry twice the traffic of one while consuming virtually no more resources, and they can be upgraded without disrupting existing infrastructure.

    Go ahead and try to double the capacity of a highway without consuming more right-of-way or disrupting existing infrastructure.

    My ISP (Comcast) consistently delivers bandwidth far in excess of what they advertise.

    Your car analogy is really falling apart because the Internet is FAR less congested than our roadways.

    1. Re:more bad analogies by RoFLKOPTr · · Score: 1

      My ISP (Comcast) consistently delivers bandwidth far in excess of what they advertise.

      I can attest to this. I don't get bandwidth far in excess of the advertised speed, but I'm paying for their 16/2.5 service, and what is the speed I get when downloading games on Steam? About 1.9-2.1 MB/s. It sometimes bursts even higher than that. Unfortunately, due to the way cable communications work (being on a shared line all the way to the box on the side of your house), it's not very feasible to guarantee a speed of any sort, but for somebody to say that an ISP is completely incapable of maintaining such speeds is hogwash.

    2. Re:more bad analogies by bmearns · · Score: 1

      You want guaranteed speed, you use DSL (time-division multiplexing). You want to take maximum advantage of the resources available, you use cable. The only way a minimum speed can be be guaranteed is to limit the amount of traffic any given person is using. It makes sense in some situations, but for general residential Internet access, it's mostly just a waste.

      --
      Slashdot is not a game, Slashdot is not a game. Crap, I just lost points.
    3. Re:more bad analogies by Demonantis · · Score: 1

      One of the major issues with that is the amortization of bandwidth. When multiphase signal came out it really screwed a lot of projects up because they budgeted the project expecting to get a premium on the bandwidth. ISPs struggle with the fact that unpredictable advances in technology really screws them over because they can't just throw out what they have before it has paid for itself, yet there is new technology that reduces the price of bandwidth. Yes it doesn't significantly consume more resources, but the installation costs are huge.

  11. Hi by barbara789 · · Score: 0

    Thanks for the Information.this is really very great news.from past so many days I was searching for this kind of article. Barbara financial services

  12. Bullshit by bonch · · Score: 1

    So the solution is to hand the internet over to the government, because they're oh-so-neutral and objective? You want corrupt politicians deciding on internet traffic instead of sysadmins? You really think a lobby group wouldn't bribe the government to regulate your precious Bittorrent traffic in order to prevent "economic terrorism" or that the government wouldn't monitor your private Facebook posts when they're already happy to continue wiretapping your phone without warrants?

    Seriously, does anybody even think this shit through? I've never gotten the "net neutrality" (as phoney a name as the Patriot Act) argument or heard of a convincing example of abuse that proves it's even needed. The internet isn't a right. It's a service you pay for that an ISP can regulate however it wants. Don't like it, don't use that ISP. That you're actually arguing that an ISP has power over individuals is hysterical exaggeration. Somehow, people made do without the internet mere decades ago.

    Can we please stop expanding government power for no fucking reason? Pretty please?

    1. Re:Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seriously, does anybody even think this shit through? I've never gotten the "net neutrality" (as phoney a name as the Patriot Act) argument or heard of a convincing example of abuse that proves it's even needed.

      Comcast LOCKING bittorrent and Lotus notes

      The internet isn't a right. It's a service you pay for that an ISP can regulate however it wants. Don't like it, don't use that ISP. That you're actually arguing that an ISP has power over individuals is hysterical exaggeration. Somehow, people made do without the internet mere decades ago.

      When they are the only ISP in the area then they have power over the people

    2. Re:Bullshit by plasmacutter · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The internet isn't a right.

      equal opportunity however is a right. Since even minimum wage jobs now require online application, and you will not be allowed at all to submit applications on dead tree material to any place without nametags on the dress code.

      The internet is just as fundamental to modern society as a telephone or vehicle, both of which, by the way, require a court order to be hindered.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    3. Re:Bullshit by vcgodinich · · Score: 1

      . . . but neither telephone service or a vehicle are rights either . . .

    4. Re:Bullshit by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Somehow, people made do without the internet mere decades ago.

      I can remember my grandparents no having indoor plumbing, either. What's your point? One can no more do without the internet these days than indoor plumbing (even though my 78 year od dad doesn't have the internet for the same reason his father in law didn't have indoor plumbing; "I've done without it this long, I don't need it now").

      There is only one water company in my town. If I didn't like it, you would have me build a cistern?

    5. Re:Bullshit by davide+marney · · Score: 1

      The internet isn't a right. It's a service you pay for that an ISP can regulate however it wants. Don't like it, don't use that ISP.

      You're neglecting to mention that to reach you with its service, that ISP had to be granted access to scarce natural resources (land and radio spectrum) that is held in trust by the government on behalf of the public. Since the ISP does not own the resources it uses -- it leases them -- regulation is the price of admission.

      The Internet is a public-private partnership. There can be no totally free market in this case.

      --
      "We receive as friendly that which agrees with, we resist with dislike that which opposes us" - Faraday
    6. Re:Bullshit by sjames · · Score: 1

      Somehow, people made do without the internet mere decades ago.

      Somehow out ancestors made do without clothing or fire. That doesn't make it a good idea to do so today.

      If you want government to be totally hands off, fine. I'll just dig up all those wires in MY yard and see what happens. No service for me means no free use of my property for them.

      It would probably be more beneficial for everyone if they get right of way and accept an obligation for their service to be in the public interest.

    7. Re:Bullshit by fulldecent · · Score: 1

      I don't think more regulation is needed. But there must be an existing and legitimate regulation that is odds with the notion that Comcast would degrade Vonage traffic on its "Internet" service when it started offering a competing Comcast phone service.

      --

      -- I was raised on the command line, bitch

  13. new proposal by f3r · · Score: 1
    A give a new proposal (not new, see BadAnalogyGuy above):

    Regard the building of new internet highways exactly as that of new real highways. Private firms build them, profit from them for some years, then it becomes public property under the ruling of the state. After that you only need to be lucky and have a government which is not inclined towards cutting highways and roads and removing driving licenses for nonsensical reasons from the drivers.

  14. What do you think the government is? by bonch · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Uh, and just what the hell do you think the government is comprised of? Deities who are always neutral and never do anything wrong? It's made of people too, but they're privileged people who are making the laws, which makes them even more dangerous than the free market you so baselessly despise.

    And are you seriously comparing an ISP's rightful regulation of its internet traffic to robbing, pillaging, raping, and assaulting? Give me a fucking break. I want sysadmins regulating their company's services--which they have every right to do--not bribed politicians who are above the law and will cater to every big financial donor's wishes. The internet isn't a right or a life necessity. It's a convenient service you pay for, like having a car or a television, and the free market keeps abuses in check because a company's livelihood depends on your dollar. A government, on the other hand, already forces you to pay it through taxes, and it makes its own special rules for itself so that it's not beholden to the law like the free market is. There's no incentive to please you as a customer. You're a citizen who will do what it says.

    Could some of you stop giving the government so much power, please? We get it, you hate free markets and think government power solves absolutely everything by magic. Yep, history sure has shown how pure, fair, reliable, trustworthy, and incorruptible the government is. Uh-huh.

    1. Re:What do you think the government is? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      > Uh, and just what the hell do you think the government is comprised of? Deities who are always neutral and never do anything wrong? It's made of people too, but they're privileged people who are making the laws, which makes them even more dangerous than the free market you so baselessly despise.

      More dangerous? I'd say both are equally dangerous, given the same amount of power. But even bad politicians can make good laws. And so long as they make good laws, we have nothing to worry about. If they make bad laws, we need to replace them. Seriously, although they do lots of things wrong, they don't screw up *every* law.

      > And are you seriously comparing an ISP's rightful regulation of its internet traffic to robbing, pillaging, raping, and assaulting?

      "Rightful" regulation? "Its" traffic!? It's MY traffic they're "regulating" dammit. If I need to vote for a law to make businesses stop pulling that crap, I will. I'd rather it not come to that, but they started this. They were going to start double-dipping and charging people who weren't even their customers. It's only you crazy libertarians (unlike the sensible ones) who get bent out of shape over this, and there aren't very many of you, given how terribly Ron Paul did in the polls. That, or you're too afraid of the government to vote.

      > Could some of you stop giving the government so much power, please? We get it, you hate free markets and think government power solves absolutely everything by magic.

      Nobody thinks that, although I've seen a few libertarians where you could just about substitute government and free market and make the same statement. Neither one is good and you need a balance of both. Either one alone can and will screw you.

      But you wanted to go on a crazy libertarian screed, I guess. You might try posting those somewhere that people care. Though I'm not sure that such a place even exists.

    2. Re:What do you think the government is? by dkleinsc · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The key difference between government and corporate power: governments are ultimately answerable to their citizens, whereas corporations are ultimately answerable to their shareholders. That means among other things that corporations can and will ruin the lives of their employees or residents of the surrounding area (via pollution mostly) if it increases their profits, can and will bilk their customers if they can get away with it, and don't really mind a large population of unemployed, broke, desperate people.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    3. Re:What do you think the government is? by plasmacutter · · Score: 0, Redundant

      > Uh, and just what the hell do you think the government is comprised of? Deities who are always neutral and never do anything wrong? It's made of people too, but they're privileged people who are making the laws, which makes them even more dangerous than the free market you so baselessly despise.

      More dangerous? I'd say both are equally dangerous, given the same amount of power. But even bad politicians can make good laws. And so long as they make good laws, we have nothing to worry about. If they make bad laws, we need to replace them. Seriously, although they do lots of things wrong, they don't screw up *every* law.

      > And are you seriously comparing an ISP's rightful regulation of its internet traffic to robbing, pillaging, raping, and assaulting?

      "Rightful" regulation? "Its" traffic!? It's MY traffic they're "regulating" dammit. If I need to vote for a law to make businesses stop pulling that crap, I will. I'd rather it not come to that, but they started this. They were going to start double-dipping and charging people who weren't even their customers. It's only you crazy libertarians (unlike the sensible ones) who get bent out of shape over this, and there aren't very many of you, given how terribly Ron Paul did in the polls. That, or you're too afraid of the government to vote.

      > Could some of you stop giving the government so much power, please? We get it, you hate free markets and think government power solves absolutely everything by magic.

      Nobody thinks that, although I've seen a few libertarians where you could just about substitute government and free market and make the same statement. Neither one is good and you need a balance of both. Either one alone can and will screw you.

      But you wanted to go on a crazy libertarian screed, I guess. You might try posting those somewhere that people care. Though I'm not sure that such a place even exists.

      why did you post this anonymously, i wanted to friend you.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    4. Re:What do you think the government is? by sorak · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Uh, and just what the hell do you think the government is comprised of? Deities who are always neutral and never do anything wrong?

      We are not arguing over who should be allowed to throttle internet traffic. We are arguing over whether anybody should be allowed to.

      I want sysadmins regulating their company's services...not bribed politicians who are above the law and will cater to every big financial donor's wishes.

      Not an option. The policies will be set by the people who run the company. They also happen to be the same people who are attempting to bribe politicians. Who do you trust more. The politician who may be getting bribed, or the guy who is definitely doing the bribery?

      The internet isn't a right or a life necessity. It's a convenient service you pay for, like having a car or a television,

      The car analogy is close to correct, because if you cannot find transportation of any kind, then you cannot go to work. The internet is much more than a luxury. It is something that many of us, myself included, must have as terms of our employment. It is also something that society as a whole needs to assure that the next generation of children will be competitive in the information-based economy that the first world is moving toward. (BTW, one person can get buy without internet access, just as one person can get by without electricity or running water. That does not diminish its' importance to society).

      and the free market keeps abuses in check because a company's livelihood depends on your dollar.

      There is no free market when it comes to internet access, in many, if not most, areas. Your choices are "broadband through one ISP. Take it or leave it".

      A government, on the other hand, already forces you to pay it through taxes, and it makes its own special rules for itself so that it's not beholden to the law like the free market is. There's no incentive to please you as a customer.

      Politicians can be voted out of office.

      You're a citizen who will do what it says.

      Could some of you stop giving the government so much power, please? We get it, you hate free markets and think government power solves absolutely everything by magic.

      This has absolutely nothing to do with the free market. Not a damn thing. Until the cable companies stop respecting each others fiefdoms, and start competing for my business, this is not about capitalism, the free market, or any other pseudo-patriotic catch-phrase you can come up with.

      Yep, history sure has shown how pure, fair, reliable, trustworthy, and incorruptible the government is. Uh-huh.

      And history has shown that unregulated markets can be even more unfair, untrustworthy, and corrupt.

    5. Re:What do you think the government is? by kz45 · · Score: 1

      ""Rightful" regulation? "Its" traffic!? It's MY traffic they're "regulating" dammit. If I need to vote for a law to make businesses stop pulling that crap, I will."

      Christ. I wish more people thought this way about taxes.

      "I'd rather it not come to that, but they started this. They were going to start double-dipping and charging people who weren't even their customers." ..and how are they going to do this exactly?

      "It's only you crazy libertarians (unlike the sensible ones) who get bent out of shape over this, and there aren't very many of you, given how terribly Ron Paul did in the polls. That, or you're too afraid of the government to vote." ..and it's the sheep liberals who won't question the government. Even when people bring up very valid points, they are demonized for loving corporations.

    6. Re:What do you think the government is? by mcgrew · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't get this worship of the "free" market. I encourage you to RTFA, it's an eye-opener.

      I have no pull whatever over Comcast. If County Market pisses me off, I can go to a different grocery store. If Comcast pisses me off, I'm fuX0red. There is no competetion, and where there's no competetion the corporation is NOT beholden to its customers in any way, shape, or form. There is no free market when it comes to utilities!

      My electrical utility is run by the city (and makes a tidy profit). If rates go up too far, or service declines, the Mayor will lose an election. They are beholden to their customers. As a public utility I can vote the CEO (Mayor) out. I can't vote Comcasts's CEO out, only its shareholders can do that. Comcast doesn't have to worry about me, the customer, at all.

      Monopolies need FAR more regulation than, say, a grocery store, and even then, you need regulations to keep them from selling me poison food. Which, by the way, food suppliers get in trouble for this type of assault (people have died) and robbery all the time.

      Government isn't the problem, our system of determining who governs is. For one, it's easy to bribe legally with only two parties. I've been pushing for some reforms (tilting at windmills) that willl never, ever happen.

      1. I should not be able to contribute to more than one candidate in any given race. If I "contribute" to both, it's a bribe, period.
      2. I should not be allowed to contribute to any candidate I'm not registered to vote for.

      Having campaigns publically financed would be even better, but that's even less likely to happen.

    7. Re:What do you think the government is? by kz45 · · Score: 1

      "The key difference between government and corporate power: governments are ultimately answerable to their citizens, whereas corporations are ultimately answerable to their shareholders. That means among other things that corporations can and will ruin the lives of their employees or residents of the surrounding area (via pollution mostly) if it increases their profits, can and will bilk their customers if they can get away with it, and don't really mind a large population of unemployed, broke, desperate people."

      Sure, corporations need to increase profits, but that gives customers power. If a corporation is doing something you don't agree with, you can go to another one. This is the great thing about the free market.

      It seems people are against monopolies, but have no problems when the government, a large monopoly that can play by different rules and has virtually no regulation does the exact same thing.

      When a government controls something, they have the ultimate power because if you don't do what they say, you are subject to fines or possibly jail time. No corporation has this power. In addition to this, governments have no incentive to innovate. They are going to get your tax dollars either way.

      They don't mind unemployed, broke, and desperate people? Now I know you are nuts. Corporations aren't drug dealers. They want people with money to be able to buy their products.

      Some corporations "bilk their customers". However, if this happens enough, they get a bad reputation and people stop buying from them.

      Government regulation caused our mortgage meltdown., not the lack of. Take a look at the community reinvestment act, the predictions made in 1995, and what happened to our economy.

    8. Re:What do you think the government is? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not about giving the government power. You seem to think that because an organization is private, it is somehow spared from bureaucracy, waste, and abuse of power.

      Any organization that doesn't have to deal with you on a personal basis needs to have a check on its power. Both the government and your telco are both happy to take your rights away while cashing a check they forced you to mail to them.

      Somehow, you've been deluded into thinking that the government itself is bad. When the government acts poorly and gets away with it, it's because there is no check on the abuse of it's power. The same is true of AT&T or Time Warner or Comcast.

      I love free markets. But when a large monopolistic organization gets involved (public or private), your market definitely isn't free, and it's probably not even a market anymore. And you can let people in control abuse it, or you can support regulation.

    9. Re:What do you think the government is? by bmearns · · Score: 1

      Out of curiosity, are you willing to carry your obvious hatred of government to its logical conclusion, which is naturally an anarchist "state". Personally, I agree with (a watered down version of) your general idea that government regulation has a lot of associated dangers. But until people are ready and willing to live without /any/ government at all, certain government controls are necessary to ensure reasonable quality of life for everybody. It's really not a situation where an continuum of compromises is effective: a little bit of government regulation isn't almost as good as no government, because that little bit of regulation demands a chain reaction of follow-up regulations in order to keep things balanced. For instance, you can't reasonably regulate the price of milk without somehow regulating the cost of producing it. Tell farmer's they can only charge 1$ a gallon without ensuring that they can produce it for less, and you end up with a lot of dead dairy farmers and no milk. I only ask because most free marketeers don't consider themselves anarchists, which is half-assed if you ask me.

      Anyway, I don't know where you're living that cars, televisions, and Internet access are simply conveniences that you could so easily choose to live without if the price started getting too high. Most people need cars to get to work, and the Internet is becoming increasingly more important for work, commerce, and everyday life (I'm not going to try to argue on behalf of TV; total mind rot). Sure, if the prices were completely unreasonable, then they become unaffordable luxuries, but within a sizeable margin the providers have quite a bit of room to screw you sideways. It's just short sighted to think that people will only pay up to what they feel comfortable with for important amenities. For things that play a major role in your everyday life, you're going to continue to pay for them until it really starts to hurt. Look what happened with gas prices? How many people actually cut down significantly on their consumption when gas hit 5$/gal? There's an expression on the tip of my fingers...something about short and curlies, I think.

      --
      Slashdot is not a game, Slashdot is not a game. Crap, I just lost points.
    10. Re:What do you think the government is? by dkleinsc · · Score: 2, Informative

      The idea that the CRA caused the mortgage meltdown is flat wrong. There are plenty of other sources besides those 2, from all sorts of economists.

      The other basic thing that you fail to acknowledge is that oligopolies are different from free markets. If the number of sellers in your market drop into the single-digits (which is true of a lot of markets right now), Adam Smith's work stops being half as useful as John Nash's. It's sort of like how Isaac Newton's physics works extremely well most of the time, but once you get into the realm of really big, really small, or really fast things it tends to fall apart.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    11. Re:What do you think the government is? by youarelying · · Score: 0

      So the solution is to hand the internet over to the government, because they're oh-so-neutral and objective? You want corrupt politicians deciding on internet traffic instead of sysadmins?

      Straw man arguments are lies.

    12. Re:What do you think the government is? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      governments are ultimately answerable to their citizens, whereas corporations are ultimately answerable to their shareholders.

      No, corporations are ultimately answerable to the government that created them. What do you think a corporation is? It's a legal entity defined by its articles of incorporation; legal as in subject to law. If a local government doesn't like what they are doing in their community, there are multiple ways to get them out including jacking up taxes on them (they often lower tax rates to entice companies to move in.) Problem is, that then they wouldn't have the jobs that the company brought.

      I'm no fan of corporations, but to pretend that the federal and local governments are not complicit in the fucked up things corporations do is naive. If it wasn't for the initial laws and regulations that formed corporations, then it would just be a dude with lots of money paying people to do shit until he died, when his estate would be broken up among his heirs or carved up by his rivals. Corporations are nothing more than Immortal Frankenstein Monsters, un-dieing, made up of hundreds of stiffs, and brought to life by the government.

  15. Worst argument EVAR by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Your whole argument depends on the premise that government regulation is always detrimental. This is untrue on the face of it. Government has a strong role to play in regulation, rule making, arbitration, justice, social justice, and defense.

    OSHA regulations protect workers from dangerous work environments.
    NTSB regulations protect travelers.
    Our courts provide a venue to exercise our most important right, the right to redress of grievances.

    Government regulation is a good thing because it provides the rules to which our society must adhere. Without these rules, a veritable free-for-all would occur. In a market with many players, this may be beneficial, but in a market of captive customers like we have in the American ISP market this can be very detrimental.

    It's not even good enough to make the rules once and let things be. As we've seen countless times the rules need to be readdressed occasionally to adapt to new situations. Our founding fathers new this, and that is why we have the Constitutional Amendment process.

    Historically, the only real "laissez-faire" founding father was Thomas Jefferson and pretty much all his contemporaries considered him a fraud and brigand. Government regulation has been the cornerstone of our country for almost two and a half centuries. To claim some sort of high moral ground because you oppose it in this one specific case is pretty sad.

    1. Re:Worst argument EVAR by ThrowAwaySociety · · Score: 2, Informative

      Your whole argument depends on the premise that government regulation is always detrimental.

      This is Slashdot. That government is always totally and irredeemably evil is an axiom, not a premise.

    2. Re:Worst argument EVAR by sjames · · Score: 1

      Enforcement of contracts makes business possible.

  16. No common sense by FranTaylor · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "It's a service you pay for that an ISP can regulate however it wants."

    No they are a regulated utility like the gas or the water. The gas company is required to pump gas through its pipes, they cannot pump salad oil or dishwater without getting into trouble.

    "That you're actually arguing that an ISP has power over individuals is hysterical exaggeration."

    I work from home and I need the Internet to connect to work. I have only one choice of ISP. My ISP has GREAT power over me. They can force me to MOVE OUT OF MY HOME or GET ANOTHER JOB if they decide that they do not want me as a customer.

    "Somehow, people made do without the internet mere decades ago."

    Somehow, that means that it does not require regulation? How does that follow? That argument can be used against the regulation of ANY technology.

    1. Re:No common sense by plasmacutter · · Score: 3, Funny

      The gas company is required to pump gas through its pipes, they cannot pump salad oil or dishwater without getting into trouble.

      if I ran a gas company, I would TOTALLY pump dishwater on april fool's day.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    2. Re:No common sense by vcgodinich · · Score: 1

      You put yourself in the situation that your and your families welfare depends on a single service provided by a single company. In that regard, every company in the country should be regulated as someone could back themselves into a corner and claim persecution.

    3. Re:No common sense by kz45 · · Score: 1

      "work from home and I need the Internet to connect to work. I have only one choice of ISP. My ISP has GREAT power over me. They can force me to MOVE OUT OF MY HOME or GET ANOTHER JOB if they decide that they do not want me as a customer."

      You say this about anything. If my employer fires me, I will be forced to move out of my apartment if I can't find another job. Should the government force my employer to keep me employed?

      You choose to give your ISP power over you, so you shouldn't be complaining. There are many alternatives. Satellite Internet, cell phone Internet (Most major providers have fast and affordable internet), DSL, and dialup. You could also take your laptop to many coffee shops and get free Internet.

      "Somehow, that means that it does not require regulation? How does that follow? That argument can be used against the regulation of ANY technology."

      You are naive to think that our privacy won't be violated when the FCC is involved in our Internet. This will be the first step for our government to start censoring the Internet.

    4. Re:No common sense by bmearns · · Score: 1

      "It's a service you pay for that an ISP can regulate however it wants."

      No they are a regulated utility like the gas or the water. The gas company is required to pump gas through its pipes, they cannot pump salad oil or dishwater without getting into trouble.

      Interesting. Are ISPs actually considered utilities, or are you suggesting they should be? (That's a genuine question). I think your comparison is a little lacking though: you pay the gas company for gas, not for dishwater. If they pumped dishwater, they wouldn't be holding up their end of the deal. As far as I know, you don't pay Comcast to not regulate your traffic or spy on you (I could be wrong, that may be in the service contract).

      --
      Slashdot is not a game, Slashdot is not a game. Crap, I just lost points.
    5. Re:No common sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or they can make you not use a consumer/commodity connection and get a T1 line or similar from the local telco...

  17. Yet another BAD idea by FranTaylor · · Score: 1

    What a great way for technology companies to unload their obsolete technology onto the unsuspecting public!

    Again the road analogy FAILS, because roads are basically unchanged since Roman times, and Internet gear goes obsolete within a few years.

    What is WRONG with having the government CONTRACT construction to private firms while holding the property rights? We do this ALL THE TIME with our public infrastructure.

    1. Re:Yet another BAD idea by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Again the road analogy FAILS, because roads are basically unchanged since Roman times,

      Patently false. Roads are made of highly different compositions today, and are bedded very differently; this is rational, given that they need to handle vastly heavier loads.

      and Internet gear goes obsolete within a few years.

      Of course this is true, but as the devil's advocate I must note that the nature of the internet has not changed; we're using the same protocol we have literally always used for the bulk of traffic. But more realistically, roads and the internet have changed to similar degrees. The internet suffers similar problems with choke points as to the road and highway system, and there have been significant developments not imagined by the Romans, for example the cloverleaf.

      What is WRONG with having the government CONTRACT construction to private firms while holding the property rights? We do this ALL THE TIME with our public infrastructure.

      The government mismanages resources as standard operating procedure. Witness the tragedies occurring daily on BLM land regarding coal mining, oil drilling, and clear cutting.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  18. The Count of Monte Cristo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who haven't read it?

  19. Clueless about power by FranTaylor · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The Internet and the gear that runs it is a source of Power to whoever runs it.

    This power WILL be taken and abused by whoever controls it.

    Take off your blinders and understand that our economic system and our society exist ONLY because there are government regulations to hold it together.

    You speak of corporations acting freely but you fail to realize that it is the power of government that allows them to have this freedom in the first place.

    You are INSULTING and WRONG to paint everyone who disagrees with you as hating free markets.

    Again you FAIL to understand that free markets DO NOT EXIST without government regulation to keep them free.

    Here let me fix one of your sentences for you:

    "Yep, history sure has shown how pure, fair, reliable, trustworthy, and incorruptible corporations are. Uh-huh."

    1. Re:Clueless about power by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Again you FAIL to understand that free markets DO NOT EXIST without government regulation to keep them free."

      For the sake of argument I'll grant you that. But it does not follow that any proposed government regulation automatically is a good idea. Every regulation has to be balanced to determine if it is to the benefit to the free market, and thereby to customers.

      Cable regulation is a perfect example. How many cable companies do I have access to? One. It's not because of any rational market reason. It's because the local government grants and maintains an artificial monopoly. Why? Because it benefits the government. Most government regulations exist for the furtherance of government power.

      Corporations serve their customers. But in this sort of situation, as with many others, you are no longer their customer. The local government is their customer. The government created that situation quite deliberately, via regulation. Why? Because they can.

      "Here let me fix one of your sentences for you:

      "Yep, history sure has shown how pure, fair, reliable, trustworthy, and incorruptible corporations are. Uh-huh.""

      You seem to think that's profound, somehow, but it completely misses the point. Corporations are not governments. Governments are not corporations.

      Without government interference (ala GM and AIG) the Invisible Hand of the free market removes corrupt and incompetent corporations from the chessboard. That's because corporations can't force you to buy their products or require you to submit to their policies without your consent. Governments can. And once you give them power they never, ever surrender it.

      Be honest, now. If given the choice between having your personal network traffic under the scrutiny of corporate giants like Google and Microsoft, or under the auspices of the IRS, the FBI, and the DEA, which would you prefer?

    2. Re:Clueless about power by Just+Another+Poster · · Score: 1

      Take off your blinders and understand that our economic system and our society exist ONLY because there are government regulations to hold it together.

      Capitalism and society are perfectly capable of existing without government.

      "Yep, history sure has shown how pure, fair, reliable, trustworthy, and incorruptible corporations are. Uh-huh."

      Compare the numbers of people murdered by government with the numbers murdered by corporations.

    3. Re:Clueless about power by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Compare the number of murders prevented by government with the numbers prevented by corporations.

    4. Re:Clueless about power by Just+Another+Poster · · Score: 1

      Compare the number of murders prevented by government with the numbers prevented by corporations.

      One of the jobs of government is to protect murderers from meeting justice at the hands of their victims. As such, the number likely isn't very high.

    5. Re:Clueless about power by bonch · · Score: 0, Troll

      This power WILL be taken and abused by whoever controls it.

      And the government is the more dangerous power. Far more dangerous.

      Again you FAIL to understand that free markets DO NOT EXIST without government regulation to keep them free.

      So what keeps the government in check? Governments are way more corrupt than a free market. I'm not painting everyone I disagree with as hating free markets, but there is a segment of pro-government people who despise free markets and think government intervention is the solution to everything, and a lot of Slashdot posters belong to that segment.

      You want to replace one potentially corrupt power that we can regulate with our dollar with a power that controls and regulates us. That is stupid, ignorant bullshit.

      P.S. My comment was at +5, so it's amusing to see closed-minded people band together to modbomb me because they have no counterargument. Doesn't bother me.

  20. You have NO IDEA about job rights by FranTaylor · · Score: 1

    Get a clue:

    Your employer can fire you for NO REASON. Conversely, you can quit your job for NO REASON.

    They call it "employment at will", it is by mutual consent, and either party can back out for any reason that does not violate the law.

    Your analogy FAILS because "to make me have sex with him/her as a condition of my employment." is illegal, and "to fire me based on a sex video s/he found on Internet" is NOT illegal.

    1. Re:You have NO IDEA about job rights by Fjodor42 · · Score: 1

      Fortunately, there *are* countries where an employer doesn't have such power :-)

      --
      "The number you have dialed is imaginary. Please rotate your phone 90 degrees and try again."
    2. Re:You have NO IDEA about job rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Too bad we don't have any good countries where you have both the right to be a prostitute and the right to work at a place which offers no vacation time and no job security.

    3. Re:You have NO IDEA about job rights by selven · · Score: 1

      Well, the way I see it is "there are countries where an employee doesn't have a right to subject himself to that power even if he wants to".

    4. Re:You have NO IDEA about job rights by Jesus_666 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Actually, not only does that not apply to all countries but AFAIK not even all US states have at-will employment. Depending on where you are, getting fired over a sex video on the internet is a great reason to sue. (However, most bosses are smart enough to find some very minor infraction, blow it out of proportion, have you complain about it and then fire you for being disruptive and creating a hostile work environment. Or some such.)

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    5. Re:You have NO IDEA about job rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      > Your analogy FAILS because "to make me have sex with him/her as a condition of my employment." is illegal

      Tell that to porn stars...

    6. Re:You have NO IDEA about job rights by pHus10n · · Score: 1

      You're accurate, if abrasive about it. Why so angry?

    7. Re:You have NO IDEA about job rights by CaptainNerdCave · · Score: 1

      ianal: an employer can fire you for "no reason", but if it can be proven that they fired you for an illegal reason... such as something you did on your own time... there's a problem

    8. Re:You have NO IDEA about job rights by laederkeps · · Score: 1

      If I am software engineer, it should be as illegal for my boss to fire me based on a sex video s/he found on Internet as it would be to make me have sex with him/her as a condition of my employment.

      (Emphasis mine)

      Grandparent was stating his/her opinion, not necessarily actual fact. I agree with this opinion.
      If I happen to enjoy smearing whipped cream on my head in my free time it is none of my employer's concern. Even if I willfully record a video of myself smearing said cream and publish it online, it still should not be grounds for termination of my employment.

      What you as my employer think about my personal hobbies has no bearing as long as it does not conversely affect my performance.

    9. Re:You have NO IDEA about job rights by laederkeps · · Score: 1

      Too much math (proof reading, hehe) and and not enough proof-reading. That should be:
      What you as my employer think about my personal hobbies has no bearing as long as it does not adversely affect my performance.

    10. Re:You have NO IDEA about job rights by thisnamestoolong · · Score: 1

      Your explanation of this analogy fails. Contrary to what you may believe, there are significant restrictions in the process of hiring and firing employees, even for at will employees. If I were to find out that one of my employees was a different religion, and then promptly fire them, they could sue me to the moon and back (and rightly so). The GP was not attempting to say that it IS illegal for your boss to fire you for the sex video, they were saying that it SHOULD BE illegal, as the video on the Internet is none of the boss's business, and therefore outside of the scope of your employment. At will employers still need a fairly good reason to fire you -- you said it yourself. If at will employers really could fire you for no reason, then there would be nothing to prevent them from firing you for not having sex with them.

      --
      To the haters: You can't win. If you mod me down, I shall become more powerful than you could possibly imagine
    11. Re:You have NO IDEA about job rights by davek · · Score: 1

      Get a clue:

      Your employer can fire you for NO REASON. Conversely, you can quit your job for NO REASON.

      They call it "employment at will", it is by mutual consent,

      Hate to say it, but you're right. I know a lot of professional developers and software engineers, and none of them have any sort of contract. Everyone I know is an "at will" employee. Its just part of the game. The only thing you can't be fired for is something protected by law, like race, religion, etc.; but good luck proving that in court if you showed up 1 minute late for work... ever.

      I'm not usually pro-union, but the fact that I have no rights at all with my employment causes me to live my life in constant fear of termination.

      --
      6th Street Radio @ddombrowsky
    12. Re:You have NO IDEA about job rights by Me!+Me!+42 · · Score: 1

      Get a clue!: There are many exceptions to this depending on the situation and the state you live in.
      Consider countermanding state and federal rules, union membership, good faith and fair dealing, and implied contracts.
      Not so cut and dried.

      --
      -- My apologies if the above facts contain any opinions, or vice versa! --
    13. Re:You have NO IDEA about job rights by Fjodor42 · · Score: 1

      Interesting point, but why would an employee willfully subject herself to the possibility of being laid off because the boss has a bad day?

      --
      "The number you have dialed is imaginary. Please rotate your phone 90 degrees and try again."
    14. Re:You have NO IDEA about job rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He said that it SHOULD be illegal, you idiot. Not that it currently is. Your reading comprehension FAILS.

    15. Re:You have NO IDEA about job rights by selven · · Score: 1

      There are lots of reasons. Some have enough of a financial mattress to not care about job security, for others, an unstable job is the only one around and if that job were to disappear they would go into unemployment.

    16. Re:You have NO IDEA about job rights by Fjodor42 · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry if I appear dumb, though I suspect I might in the following, but I guess it would be due to the difference of cultures...

      Here goes, however: True, some people might not be in need of this protection, but that, however, does not invalidate it's existence (at least to my mind), as long as "some people" aren't a full 100% of the work force...

      Secondly, under employment regulations here in Denmark, and unstable job simply isn't "the only way around", since it's illegal in the first place. How is a bad job situation better than the same job, but with better protection, from the POV of the employee?

      Finally, we also have an unemployment system, so it seems to me that you are promoting a system of a lesser degree of respect for the employee over one that matches every opportunity for said employee and adds job security, barring direct violation of the job contract (the content of which is subject to regulation limiting the employer's power), and thus, I fail to grasp your point...

      --
      "The number you have dialed is imaginary. Please rotate your phone 90 degrees and try again."
    17. Re:You have NO IDEA about job rights by iamacat · · Score: 1

      Your employer can fire you for NO REASON. Conversely, you can quit your job for NO REASON.

      That's not how it works, see your own words below.

      Your analogy FAILS because "to make me have sex with him/her as a condition of my employment." is illegal, and "to fire me based on a sex video s/he found on Internet" is NOT illegal.

      So are you against rectifying this discrepancy? The basic idea is that my boss shouldn't be controlling my sexuality by specifying persons, number of people or genders that I must have/not have sex with. Why should he get a free pass because it's "on Internet"?

  21. stolen signature by FranTaylor · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Give me a break. You stole your signature from the MIT Dormline telephone system. I've gotten that message myself.

    Really you should attribute your sources. You are not half as clever as you are pretending to be.

    1. Re:stolen signature by Fjodor42 · · Score: 1

      Actually, I stole it from a (non-attributed) signature here on /. but I'm glad to hear where it is from. How do you suggest I attribute it? Just a "- MIT Dormline telephone system" below it?

      --
      "The number you have dialed is imaginary. Please rotate your phone 90 degrees and try again."
    2. Re:stolen signature by paiute · · Score: 1

      Give me a break. You stole your signature from the MIT Dormline telephone system. I've gotten that message myself.

      Really you should attribute your sources. You are not half as clever as you are pretending to be.

      My frat (early 70s) had a telephone system they called "Little Mother". It had been built from scavanged parts to replace a traditional intercom system they had called "Big Brother". Apparently unlucky brothers used to gather around the main console in the common area to listen in on the rooms where other brothers were getting lucky.

      --
      If Slashdot were chemistry it would look like this:Cadaverine
    3. Re:stolen signature by conureman · · Score: 1

      I gave up attributing sources. It messes with the character limit and anyone who cares can google it. I'm not very clever but it amuses me to juxtapose an obtuse link to one of the recent topics.
      "Who is NEZ?"

      --
      The cost of that cleanup, of course, will be borne by taxpayers, not industry.
  22. government regulation by wuji · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's interesting enough that according to that article, the reason for the existence of "monopolies" on the telegraph was the government itself. Because there are no monopolies unless the government can protect those monopolies. And that is exactly what this is about. Somebody decides that someone should regulate the whole Internet because otherwise it will be abused by the powerfull entities inside it. And the best solution that that "Somebody" can come up with is to hand it over to the government? That government will establish monopolies to control parts of it, somehow all the "freedoms" will go away and in the end that "Somebody" will praise the regulation because without it, it would have been much worse. Since, as the experience shows, once the government takes control of the communication channels, it is for the freedom and protection of it's users. Just look at China how well that regulation works there.

    1. Re:government regulation by blueg3 · · Score: 1

      Because there are no monopolies unless the government can protect those monopolies.

      Strictly untrue. Any system where rule of law enforces personal property rights enables a small group of people to exercise monopolistic control over a limited resource. If you're excluding such systems, they still can exercise such control, but they enforce it themselves.

      Unless you're envisioning a government that suppresses people's ability to protect their own property but refuses to enforce property rights?

    2. Re:government regulation by phlinn · · Score: 1

      I think you may be wrong about that. If your resource is element-79 for instance, then no, it really would take a government action to grant total control over that resource. If for no other reason than the price of said element climbing out of their price range as a group of people attempted to buy it all up. I can't think of a single true monopoly which wasn't put into place with government assistance above and beyond enforcing private propery rights.

      --
      "Pulling together is the aim of despotism and tyranny! Free men pull in all sorts of directions" -- Havelock Vetinari
    3. Re:government regulation by bmearns · · Score: 1

      Nope, that's not what net-neutrality advocates. Don't let the government regulate it, just get the government to pass laws preventing anyone else from regulating it.

      --
      Slashdot is not a game, Slashdot is not a game. Crap, I just lost points.
    4. Re:government regulation by blueg3 · · Score: 1

      I can't think of

      Hardly evidence for the lack of their existence.

      If your resource is element-79 for instance, then no, it really would take a government action to grant total control over that resource. If for no other reason than the price of said element climbing out of their price range as a group of people attempted to buy it all up.

      I said that's all that's necessary to have monopolies, not that it is possible to monopolize every resource.

      It's hard to monopolize gold at a global scale these days -- particularly by trying to buy it all, which is a terrible way to monopolize a resource. You can monopolize diamonds, though, by owning nearly all of the diamond mines with significant production.

    5. Re:government regulation by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Networks like telegraphs, electricity, and so on can't exist without governments. Suppose you wanted to run cable through a neighborhood without public property. You'd have to negotiate with each individual landowner for rights to run cable through their property. A few stubborn people could make it impractical to serve an entire neighborhood.

      Therefore, the only reason these exist is that the government has public property that can be devoted to limited uses, and can pass laws allowing somebody to run cable over my property without my permission.

      At this point, we have a natural monopoly. The government can't give everybody the right to run cables wherever they want, they can only do that for a few enterprises (like the power company, the telephone company, and the cable company).

      So, we have people running some sort of business made possible only by government activity, with no possibility of open competition, and you think they should run it entirely as a private business?

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  23. Remember the wire? by Old+Flatulent+1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    As a direct result of the lack of regulation, criminals ran things from behind the scenes with bribes and even worse tactics even later on in history. Things were much worse in the early part of the 20th century. A fellow with the nick name of "Dutch Schultz" easily created a gambling and money laundering communications empire by thoroughly corrupting the industry from within. His shtick was so slick that most did not even know to what extent it went on. You essentially had to pay "The Man" if you wanted to do any financial business over the wire period! Not just the fact that it controlled race track betting information and wagering. His mafia partners made enough money to keep the FBI off their backs...J. Edgar Hoover did not even acknowledge that they existed and a substantial part of Washington not just Cities official and Police were on the take. If there is no sensible public oversight of what goes on on the internet then you can bet it will become a haven for criminals and eventually they will run things from behind the scenes!

  24. Notice that the competition by tjstork · · Score: 1

    was the only thing that really solved the problem. Wireless broke the back.

    Now, the same thing will have to happen for internet service, or, really, there needs to be some federal regulation involved.

    --
    This is my sig.
  25. Power is power and it WILL be grabbed by FranTaylor · · Score: 1

    Again let me fix that for you:

    "however the principle is appalling to me: using force to get what you want. This is especially true when you have a corporation known to be at least influenced (if not controlled) by a few powerful people and organisations."

    GET A CLUE. The power is THERE and it WILL be grabbed. It is only a question of WHO.

    I would rather that the government have the power. At least then there is at least some vague way for the people to have some sort of control over it.

    1. Re:Power is power and it WILL be grabbed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      GET A CLUE. The power is THERE and it WILL be grabbed. It is only a question of WHO.
       
      I would rather that the government have the power. At least then there is at least some vague way for the people to have some sort of control over it.

      You get a clue. You want multiple competing entities hostile to each others interests to have the power if you want to have any sort of influence at all. Handing control to a single entity will not give you control, whether it be a government or corporation. Quite the opposite.

    2. Re:Power is power and it WILL be grabbed by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      Let's ask various countries in Africa how having "multiple competing entities hostile to each other" is working for providing a basic quality of life.

  26. But... by conureman · · Score: 2, Funny

    we've learned so much in the last hundred years. We won't let them do that again. Right?

    --
    The cost of that cleanup, of course, will be borne by taxpayers, not industry.
    1. Re:But... by BubbaDave · · Score: 2, Interesting

      We've repeated the error of the french in the 1700's (or was it 1800's) of destroying out financial system by allowing the re-packaging of worthless securities to 'eliminate risk', so I'd say, yes, we are going to let them do it again.

      Or more accurately, we won't be able to stop them.

      Dave

    2. Re:But... by fonske · · Score: 2, Informative

      You mean John law's Mississippi Company débacle (John Law economist/notorious gambler)?

      That stirred a bit "un parfum de crise" in Western Europe at the time.

    3. Re:But... by BubbaDave · · Score: 1

      Ayuh, that's the feller.

      Dave

  27. how about the closest thing we have to accountable by plasmacutter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Uh, and just what the hell do you think the government is comprised of? Deities who are always neutral and never do anything wrong? It's made of people too, but they're privileged people who are making the laws, which makes them even more dangerous than the free market you so baselessly despise.

    except the government is bound by a constitution, and subject to at least SOME form of public accountability.

    And are you seriously comparing an ISP's rightful regulation of its internet traffic to robbing, pillaging, raping, and assaulting?

    OMG HYPERBOLE, obviously that means my point is invalid, and that people aren't really being stripped of their fundamental rights to privacy and choice, that theyre not being defrauded, that freedom of speech is not being abrogated.

    Could some of you stop giving the government so much power, please? We get it, you hate free markets and think government power solves absolutely everything by magic.

    No, I believe in the government stepping on corporate toes, and the the people stepping up to the ballot box to make sure the government doesn't go too far.

    Yep, history sure has shown how pure, fair, reliable, trustworthy, and incorruptible the government is. Uh-huh.

    Let's ask the millions of jobless about which they'd rather have: ANY government beurocrat or the CEO's of AIG; shall we?

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
  28. Telegraph trivia by paiute · · Score: 1

    What decade was the fax machine first patented?

    The 40s.

    The 1840s.

    --
    If Slashdot were chemistry it would look like this:Cadaverine
    1. Re:Telegraph trivia by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      The concept was there in 1846, but it was not commercially available until 1865. From wikipedia:

      Scottish inventor Alexander Bain worked on chemical mechanical facsimile type devices and in 1846 was able to reproduce graphic signs in lab experiments. Frederick Bakewell made several improvements on Bain's design and demonstrated his device at the 1851 Great Exhibition in London. However, Bain and Bakewell's systems were rudimentary and produced poor quality images. They lacked synchronization between the transmitting mechanism and the receiving mechanism. In 1861, the first practical operational electro-mechanical commercially exploited telefax machine, the Pantelegraph, was invented by the Italian physicist Giovanni Caselli. He introduced the first commercial telefax service between Paris and Lyon in 1865, some 11 years before the invention of workable telephones.[1][2]

  29. Anonymous Coward by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The socialist approach is pathetic.

    The internet is doing quite well without regulations from the Federal government. Certainly better and more innovative than any other regulated industry.

    You pathetic leftists are so eager to give up your freedoms. You would make perfect slaves in a dictatorship.

    1. Re:Anonymous Coward by spartacus_prime · · Score: 1

      Regulation != socialism.

      --
      If you can read this, it means that I bothered to log in.
    2. Re:Anonymous Coward by bmearns · · Score: 1

      Conversation != eating.

      --
      Slashdot is not a game, Slashdot is not a game. Crap, I just lost points.
  30. "Neutrality" and regulation by John+Hasler · · Score: 2, Insightful

    > The owners of the 'Victorian internet' used their control of the telegraph
    > to prop up monopolies, manipulate elections, facilitate insider trading,
    > and censor criticism.

    And it would have been so much better had the government done that instead.

    --
    Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    1. Re:"Neutrality" and regulation by bmearns · · Score: 1

      I think what you (and many others) aren't getting is that most net-neutrality based arguments for regulation aren't suggesting putting regulation of the Internet in the hands of the government. Don't think FCC, think GPL: the point isn't to put someone in charge, but to prevent anybody from being in charge. Net neutrality isn't about the government coming in and saying "you have to allow X% web content and Y% bit torrent content, and by the way, it's all going to pass through our filters so we can inspect, censor, and regulate." It's about the government saying "Sorry ISP, you're not allowed to place content-specific limits on your customers."

      --
      Slashdot is not a game, Slashdot is not a game. Crap, I just lost points.
  31. so what we're saying is that by advocate_one · · Score: 1

    we need a disruptive technology right now... such as mesh networking or white space

    --
    Donald 'Duck' Dunn: We had a band powerful enough to turn goat piss into gasoline.
  32. A rebuttal by jonaskoelker · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And are you seriously comparing an ISP's rightful regulation of its internet traffic

    No, I think your parent is more worried about the wrongful regulations.

    I want sysadmins regulating their company's services

    That's fine, as long as the company providing those services advertises truthfully what the sysadmins are actually doing to your packets.

    And, of course, as long as the two internet providers in your zip code (only one of whom offers service to your house) don't collude and offer a deliberately neutered product (i.e. no bittorent, no streaming video, no voip, no [etc.]) when they could just as easily offer the better version just because the non-neutered version competes with their own video delivery service, telephony service, or other service.

    the free market keeps abuses in check

    Right. That works great, sometimes. Except for tragedy of the commons. And for providing law enforcement, emergency services, health insurance (so I hear), and in some other cases.

    But the free market does keep some abuses in check. I think it would be wise to keep abuses in check in the highly non-free internet service market as well.

    Could some of you stop giving the government so much power, please?

    Could you stop giving large corporations so much power, please? Especially the ones having monopolies or duopolies...

    We get it, you hate free markets and think government power solves absolutely everything by magic.

    I get it. You hate government power and think free markets solves absolutely everything by magic.

    Yep, history sure has shown how pure, fair, reliable, trustworthy, and incorruptible big business is. Uh-huh.

    FTFY.

    See? It's very easy to take what you say and turn it on its head. The bad thing isn't government power vs. corporate power, but the existence of concentrated power itself. Completely unregulated markets tend to concentrate power. Network effects help that along. It seems that we need even bigger power (in government) to break up concentrated power in the market. I don't think there is an easy solution. But blindly trusting concentrated power on one hand vs. another is a Bad Idea (TM).

    1. Re:A rebuttal by kz45 · · Score: 1

      "hat's fine, as long as the company providing those services advertises truthfully what the sysadmins are actually doing to your packets."

      We have laws against deceit in advertising.

      "And, of course, as long as the two internet providers in your zip code (only one of whom offers service to your house) don't collude and offer a deliberately neutered product (i.e. no bittorent, no streaming video, no voip, no [etc.]) when they could just as easily offer the better version just because the non-neutered version competes with their own video delivery service, telephony service, or other service."

      Has this happened yet? If not, it's just a straw man argument. A couple of months ago, 4chan was somehow blocked from at&t. Enough people got pissed off about it, and it was un-blocked. This is because at&t was afraid of bad press (and as a result, losing customers).

      Now let's say the government was controlling our Internet lines and they decided to block certain sites for our "safety". Do you think this would have the same effect?

      If you notice, almost all countries that have government regulated Internet are also heavily censored. The Democrats and the Left love to use censorship and political correctness as a way to silence the opposition.

      "But the free market does keep some abuses in check. I think it would be wise to keep abuses in check in the highly non-free internet service market as well."

      The only reason we are able to get high speed internet at affordable rates is because of the free market. Before this, it was only in Universities. Some people forget this.

      "See? It's very easy to take what you say and turn it on its head."

      Not really. You, like many other people that argue with pure emotion and no logic, are obviously against corporations and business. I might be more inclined to believe you if you actually provided a good argument for government regulated ISPs.

      "The bad thing isn't government power vs. corporate power, but the existence of concentrated power itself. Completely unregulated markets tend to concentrate power. Network effects help that along. It seems that we need even bigger power (in government) to break up concentrated power in the market. I don't think there is an easy solution. But blindly trusting concentrated power on one hand vs. another is a Bad Idea (TM)."

      The question isn't corporate regulation. All corporations are heavily regulated already. The question is further regulation of corporations.

    2. Re:A rebuttal by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      So laws regulating advertising are OK, but other laws aren't? You are just cherry-picking the Government regulation that you agree with. That's hypocrisy.

      There is no such thing as a free market. There never has been. There never will be. Ever.

      Get over yourself.

    3. Re:A rebuttal by jonaskoelker · · Score: 1

      We have laws against deceit in advertising.

      How about enforcing them? Bandwidth caps you don't get to know about on "unlimited" internet connections? Have all the slashdotters who talked about this lied?

      Has this happened yet?

      I recall an American ISP spoofing RST packets to both parties in bittorrent connections.

      Now let's say the government was controlling our Internet lines and they decided to block certain sites for our "safety". Do you think this would have the same effect?

      I have no clue. Why? Is anyone advocating that the US government should be able to do this?

      The only reason we are able to get high speed internet at affordable rates is because of the free market.

      Could you have faster, cheaper internet connections if the government adopted a different set of regulations?

      You, like many other people that argue with pure emotion and no logic, [...]

      Erm... market failures, tragedy of the commons, public goods, previous cases of bad behaviour by big corporations, that's completely emotional?

      I'll happily admit I'm not an economist. I'm not an expert on public policy. But I can't agree that my arguments are completely emotional.

      are obviously against corporations and business.

      I'm not. Really, I'm not. Maybe my post wasn't clear enough. I want the government to regulate the market such that it becomes more free than it would be on its own, such that all the wonderful businesses out there can sell me good cheap stuff :)

      I think there are good reasons to not trust the market to do everything on its own. Externalities, public goods, tragedy of the commons; the market has lots of failures. I think it's a good idea (just like some---most?---economists do) for the government to step in and do something about these failures.

      (Yes, I know, I'm treading dangerous territory here, saying "more free"; I hope we can avoid turning this into a BSD-vs-GPL-style misunderstanding of what "free" and "more free" means.)

  33. the opposite of Net neutrality by rs232 · · Score: 1

    "Imposing net neutrality may very well violate the takings clause of the US Constitution"

    Net neutrality isn't about restricting the telecoms, it's about preventing them in restricting my rights under the US constitution. And 'net neutrality' came about in response to the telecoms attempt to close off access to the networks in favour of their own offerings. Blacking access to third party telephone companies, skype for instance.

    "Spin on all you want about government subsidies to telcos, but the fact is those telcos went and spent their own money on their infrastructure, and based how much they spent on charging for traffic across their networks in certain ways"

    Fair enough, the telcos build the infrastructure and we pay for it. We don't require them to decide how we use it. I pay for my electricity, but I don't let the power company decide what I watch on television.

    "Now, if the government imposes net neutrality, the government will be significanly reducing the revenue-producing value of the telco's property"

    It hasn't stopped them making money up to now. Indeed if 'net neutrality' was in place, the Internet/Web would never have come about.

    "And never forget - the only one who will win if net neutrality is imposed are the lawyers"

    And never forget how the teleco lawyers are attempting to spin the term 'net neutrality' into something that means the exact opposite. A bit like the canSPAM act, that didn't :)

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    1. Re:the opposite of Net neutrality by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      Can SPAM does exactly what it says, it means that you can SPAM

      --
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  34. Don't be so mean by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

    Buffoons? Those guys are so damn good at appearing to be stupid, you have to really look very carefully to see the intelligence behind their plans. It can be almost impossible to see. Like Rupert Murdoch. Last month he appeared to be an out-of-touch, C.M.Burns-ian senile old man but he made Google play right into his hands. That old fucker is one smart, evil son of a bitch.

    Plus, it's hard to tell a brilliant plan from dumb luck when each step appears mind-bogglingly stupid. It's like cartoon scenes with a Rube Goldberg machine. You see each part doing it's own crazy stupid thing, and it's difficult to figure out what's going on until the end when you see how it all works together.

    --
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  35. Unlike any other industry by bmearns · · Score: 1

    The Internet is unlike any other industry and therefore requires special consideration. Historical arguments about how technologically-reminiscent systems behaved and were handled and interesting and worth paying attention to, but can't be translated directly.

    What makes the Internet different is that it's a collaboration: ISPs provide access to content, but the "consumers" (customers of the ISPs) are the ones who actually provide that content. I can't think of any other industry that works that way (but I'd love to hear some examples, that might provide nice insight into the issue). I suppose you might say the same about the telegraph, and telecom in general, but it doesn't line up exactly: telegraphic and telephonic (word?) content are intended for specific recipients, not general broadcast.

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  36. I get it - information wants to be free by mi · · Score: 0

    The owners of the 'Victorian internet' used their control of the telegraph to prop up monopolies, manipulate elections, facilitate insider trading, and censor criticism.

    And the only way to counter that is to make all communications open to all... Yes, TFA's author probably didn't mean it. But this is the only conclusion from the article's write-up, that doesn't dismiss the entire piece as just a bad analogy...

    Because as long as certain communications remain private, all those evil things listed will remain perfectly possible — easy, in fact... (And the baby seals will keep dying too...)

    --
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  37. I really don't know which is worse... by mea37 · · Score: 1

    Which is worse... the analogy between telegraph and internet; or the assertion that because one particular arrangement that didn't include "network neutrality" regulation led to abuse, therefore "network neutrality" regulation is the only way to prevent abuse (or would even be sufficient to do so)?

    When we try to regulate technical procedures, we fail. If we want to win, we should look instead at regulating business practices. "Without NN companies can double-charge"? Ok, regulate double-charging. "Without NN you can't be sure you get what you paid for"? Ok, regulate not delivering what the customer paid for.

    If the only way to sell a "100mbps broadband to the providers of our choice, with 1mbps access to anyone else" were to market it as such, the issue would take care of itself.

    I find it amusing that someone in this thread thinks the only people opposed to NN are in the information business. So go ahead, call me a shill; believe if you like that someone at a telco would suggest the type of business regulations I'm talking about. I need a good laugh.

    1. Re:I really don't know which is worse... by davide+marney · · Score: 1

      Sounds like you may not have had time to read all of the article yet; I highly recommend it, it really is very well done, a fine example of history, not at all political. American History magazine used to produce great content like this regularly, but sadly, it is very rare these days. You can get the History Channel to run thousands of hours of programming about mechanized warfare, haunted houses, and UFOs, but they'd never run a piece like this.

      The article is all about monoply. The telegraph plays just a supporting role in the saga. Any analogies to modern day are to the strain that exists between powerful corporations and the government, not between the telegraph and the internet.

      Passing a law that the Internet is a "common carrier", like the mail and the telephone, is all the regulation that is really needed. There's nothing technical about it, it's all about preventing the next Jay Gould from taking away the public square from the public.

      --
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  38. It's A Choice by gedrin · · Score: 0

    Concerning NN, there's a choice before people.

    Option 1: Allow companies the ability, which they may abuse, to shape and control traffic over networks they own.

    Option 2: Allow governments the ability, which they may abuse, to shape and control traffic over all networks within their governance.

    Option 1 gives me a number of companies, each abusing their power in their own way. I am allowed to select from a number of choices how I wish to be abused. Some companies may elect to offer "raw internet" as a selling point, others may offer the squashing of bandwidth hogs as a selling point.

    Option 2 gives me a number of companies to choose from, but they are prevented from abusing their power for their own purposes. Instead, I have only one abuser, the agency that regulates NN. While I will not be abused by a company directly, I also have no choice in the manner or methods of my abuse.

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  39. in theory, perhaps... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    libertarianism is wonderful, but in practice it suffers from a throughput problem: if all wrongs are to be dealt with after-the-fact (in litigation) then all the miscreants have to do is stall (easy to do when you can hire 100x the legal power) & presto: justice delayed is justice denied.

    if we know that people will abuse their power, then we must try to prevent irreparable harm in the 1st place. we don't let people dump toxic waste into streams; relying on litigation to solve known problems is ludicrous.

  40. Re:It's A Choice by Ltap · · Score: 1

    This is ridiculous. NN has no government interference aside from enforcement of the basic ideas - the desire to make it more or less uniform and to not have people have to pay more based on where they live or other factors that SHOULD NOT be factors. The only situation I can imagine where your dire warnings would come to pass would be if the government added to the main NN idea to include government monitoring, which it has not done so far.

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  41. Re:It's A Choice by gedrin · · Score: 1

    Well, you can't really expect the regulatory agencies to regulate unless they can monitor, can you? Then there's the inspection process. Someone has to verify that your network is compliant. So all your new projects, expansions, and services will need a thorough review to verify compliance.
    Of course, this only scratches the nightmare of what could happen if people start trying to make the internet "equal" and "uniform". Turns out that rural middle of no where has worse service than uptown because of a historical inequity in telecom distribution. Toss in a few racial demographics, because someone will surely do so, and we can see the whole scope of regulation in the name of equality.

    Still, it may be that people feel this is preferable. I contend that there's a choice. You can have the sorts of abuses that governments produce, and no other options, or you can have numerous sources of abuse and choose between the variety of individual abuses that companies produce.

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  42. Where is an actual problem? by TheSync · · Score: 1

    No one has yet shown me an ACTUAL EXISTING PROBLEM that would be solved by Net Neutrality, I only hear about these theoretical, potential problems.

    Please reply with an actual, existing problem.

    1. Re:Where is an actual problem? by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 1

      Uh, how about this: Business Week from this: /. from 2005. That's the actual existing problem that spawned the push to legally codify the way the Internet currently (mostly) works. The problem is the Internet currently works neutrally, and works very well, and the mouthpiece of an extremely powerful corporate entity says they want to change it in order to skim more money off of both us and other companies, without providing anything at all in return.

      It's a problem.

    2. Re:Where is an actual problem? by TheSync · · Score: 1

      the mouthpiece of an extremely powerful corporate entity says they want to change it in order to skim more money off of both us and other companies,

      It is an actual problem when they actually do it. Until then, it is a potential problem.

  43. So the moral of the story... by operagost · · Score: 1
    So the moral of the story is:
    • The corruption of the AP didn't change the outcome of the election;
    • The Western Union/Gould telegraph monopoly quickly became marginalized by the emergence of radio technology

    Seems like the free market won out again. Look at the kind of free speech we have on the internet. Even if you're worried about retribution, any geek worth his salt knows of at least a half dozen anonymous proxies. It's a lot easier to post unpopular ideas on the internet than in RL. Does anyone really think that if we let bureaucrats control the internet, we'll be MORE free? Do you think that Obama's going to let people post nude fakes of Michelle on 4chan /b/? Will Pelosi like it if people criticize the way she's running the House on LGF? Isn't this the same forum that wants to REDUCE the US government's control of the IANA?

    If you think having big corporations in charge of industries is bad, just try the government. As George Washington said, "Government is not eloquence, it is not reason; it is force. It makes a dangerous servant, and a fearful master." Definitely a big attitude difference from president #1 to president #44.

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  44. Re:government regulation -- Huh? by davide+marney · · Score: 1

    It's interesting enough that according to that article, the reason for the existence of "monopolies" on the telegraph was the government itself.

    I read the entire article and came to EXACTLY the opposite conclusion. The article lays out how Jay Gould took over the railroad, the telegraph, Western Union and the AP in a brilliantly-executed series of buyouts, stock price manipulations, information suppression, and other monopolistic practices. It was only when Congress finally passed a law that the telegraph was a "common carrier", just like the mails, that the monopoly was busted.

    To me, it's as clear as day that ALL forms of communication technology -- mail, telegrpaph, radio, TV, the internet, the Next Big Thing -- are common carriers because the right to speech has a dependency on communication.

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  45. Is this story really true? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://www.google.com/search?q=%22Hayessociated+Press%22

    The only result is this article..

  46. Re:how about the closest thing we have to accounta by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

    No, I believe in the government stepping on corporate toes, and the the people stepping up to the ballot box to make sure the government doesn't go too far.

    Then you are a fool. The government is already controlled by the corporations (which are in turn controlled by the elite) because they control the money and it is extremely difficult to be elected to high office without their assistance and approval. You are permitted the illusion by those with power that your vote maters, but for all practical purposes it rarely does.

  47. Re:how about the closest thing we have to accounta by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

    No, I believe in the government stepping on corporate toes, and the the people stepping up to the ballot box to make sure the government doesn't go too far.

    Then you are a fool. The government is already controlled by the corporations (which are in turn controlled by the elite) because they control the money and it is extremely difficult to be elected to high office without their assistance and approval. You are permitted the illusion by those with power that your vote maters, but for all practical purposes it rarely does.

    Oh I agree corporations still have way too much leverage. If they had as much as you assert, however, the healthcare bill would have been long dead already.

    It's up to YOU, and all your friends to participate to get things done. I'm as cynical as you but I keep writing and sometimes calling, otherwise I become PART of the problem, a coward on the front lines.

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  48. Re:It's A Choice by Ltap · · Score: 1

    Why does everyone automatically assume that a government will abuse power? While it has happened in the past, it doesn't happen automatically.

    This is really a debate between socialists and libertarians (at least on /.), if you want to polarize it. It's basically a conflict between people who hate all governments, and people who believe that a government (which, ostensibly, has a mandate to protect and help people) or a corporation, which has no such mandate.

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  49. Re:It's A Choice by gedrin · · Score: 1

    I assume that people will abuse power. In fact, that's the only reason there is ANY discussion of NN. If people weren't inclied to abuse their power there'd be no reason to bother with NN. It's just a matter of who you wish to have in the position to abuse power. Either you prefer to have control over networks abused by the people who build and manage them, or you prefer to have control over networks abused by governments.

    If you believe that corporate people won't abuse their power, but government people will, then you have either a benighted view of corporate people or a baleful view of government people. If you believe that government people will not abuse their power, but corporate people will, you have the reverse.

    I assume that people in government and people in business are equally likely to abuse me. Given that, I am simply left with the choice of which type of abuse I prefer.

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  50. Re:It's A Choice by Ltap · · Score: 1

    Then the trick is not deciding which you want to abuse you, but creating a system that isn't conducive to abuse.

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  51. Re:It's A Choice by gedrin · · Score: 1

    Agreed. Unfortunately, in spite of how it is billed, NN does not address the fundamental problem "human beings take advantage of their power". Until such time as a system is devised that does deal with that issue effectively (difficult giving the system would be designed, implemented and managed by human beings), we're left with the original problem of which group or groups of human beings we feel will do the least harm for the greatest amount of benefit. Personally, I am skeptical of any plan that claims to solve the potential problem of a collection of groups of human beings abusing their power by granting greater authority and power to a single group of human beings. Other people may not be as skeptical. I contend that such is still the choice presented at this time.

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  52. Re:It's A Choice by Ltap · · Score: 1

    I see your point: the enemy you know, not the enemy you don't. However, wouldn't you say that network neutrality, if properly managed, is still a step in the right direction? At its heart, it's a good idea, all it needs is to have its integrity maintained so that it isn't reworked into a national internet monitoring system, such as what Australia is thinking about. If we can do that, I think I we could say that it would be a good thing.

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  53. Re:It's A Choice by gedrin · · Score: 1

    The idea of network traffic that is not shaped based on content seems to be a good one, in general. Some traffic deserves to be shaped such as spam, DOS attacks and other malicious traffic. I thoroughly encourage the current people in charge of administering such things to keep the system as open as possible. It is my preference to have an option, should I decide the people currently in charge of keeping my access free of interference are doing a bad job. It's worth noting that currently they seem to be doing a fine job and I'm quite happy.

    There are a great number of things that "if properly managed" might sound like a good idea. The problem is, the managers are always people. If you think it would be a good idea for Richard Nixon, Barack Obama or George W. Bush to appoint the person in charge of the NN system, and that they, or people like them, would "properly manage" it, then you may well feel it's a good idea.

    Personally, I'd rather have a failover system. When I'm unhappy with one provider, I can go to another. If I'm unhappy with the regulatory environment imposed by the FCC, it take considerably more than a phone call to Time Warner to change that part of my service.

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  54. Re:It's A Choice by Ltap · · Score: 1

    The problem with your "failover system" is when telcos dominate entire areas. Then the only solution is to create a homegrown alternative, like some municipalities have.

    The root of the problem is that ISPs and telcos (especially larger ones) have such a high subscriber base that they can afford to lose 5% or 10% of their more educated users (which they will judge as being "bandwidth-wasters"), since it'll make more room for legions of Joe Sixpacks who only want to check their email.

    This might seem justified, except for the fact that, if you believe statistics, almost everyone, especially teenagers, are pirates - and whether they are or aren't, they will watch lots and lots of streaming video and download files. It has become commonplace, but many ISPs are stuck in the 90s or early 00s, when there was a divide between users who browsed and checked email, and users who ran warez FTPs and maxed out their bandwidth limit every month in a row. Due to the spreading of technical information, this is no longer true - EVERYONE is the guy with the internet-connected fileserver in his basement (at least to some degree) and infrastructure hasn't scaled up to meet the demand. This is the issue; the only division of opinion is how to solve it, either through capitalistic means (break monopolies and collusion, try to ensure a fair playing field) or "socialist" (restrict the monopolies from doing too much harm).

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  55. Re:It's A Choice by gedrin · · Score: 1

    Currently I have, at minimum, 3 choices (Hughes, Wild Blue, SkyWay) before I even see a telephone line near my house. I most places, I get at least two more options, DSL and Cable. If I'm really looking for variety, I can get Edge network service through a cell provider everywhere I can receieve a cell signal, and faster networks are expanding.
    Telco domination that prevents variety of service is not a reality at this time, and isn't likely to be so in the future.

    As for the threat of companies filtering users based on their use... I'd hope they do just that. High capacity users should pay more. If I pay for a 5meg pipe and 20 gigs of data, I expect to get just that. Curently I pay for a 10 meg pipe with unlimited data. In a not-atypical evening, I spent last night watching Hulu while playing WoW (with Vent), with my wife listening to Pandora in another room. I've not experienced service interuptions or limitations that have affected my enjoyment.
    In my experience, and the experience of others I know, service is good. The ability to change service is available. Options for service are numerous. Technical advances are making service better, cheaper and providing more options. I see no compelling reason to allow interference in the business at this time.

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