Slashdot Mirror


State of Alabama Fighting NASA's New Plan

FleaPlus writes "Alabama politicians have formed a 'task force' dedicated to fighting NASA's new plans to cancel the costly Constellation/Ares program, which is largely based in Alabama. The chronically mismanaged Constellation project attempted to build new rockets in-house and replicate an Apollo-style lunar program with minimal investment in new technologies. NASA's new boosted budget revives formerly suppressed R&D efforts into critical technologies needed for a sustainable push towards Mars and intermediate waypoint destinations, works with (instead of trying to compete with) existing commercial rockets to transport cargo/crew to orbit, and funds a stream of robotic precursor missions to scout other worlds and demonstrate new technologies. The Alabama task force fighting the new plan includes former NASA Administrator Mike Griffin and former Ares project manager Steve Cook."

61 of 340 comments (clear)

  1. Well, shoot, son by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 5, Funny

    Now, I dun know so much about rockets and flyin' to the moon and all that, but hooey, when you wanna start talkin' bout putting some downhome good ol' boys out of work, well, sir, I just gotta speak my mind. This ain't a threat, son. You take those jobs away from us here and God Almighty help us, we ain't gonna have nothin better to do than march on up to Washington and have us an ol' fashioned conference with each individual congresscritter that 'pposed us. Alabama style.

    You catch my drift, fellas?

    1. Re:Well, shoot, son by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Ah, yes - the only remaining societally-sanctioned bigotry allowed. Applause all 'round, sir.

    2. Re:Well, shoot, son by rbanffy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It will be ugly, as pork barrel politics often get, but I believe, in the end, reason will prevail.

      Ares should be axed. What we need is cheaper ways to haul large loads to space. The shuttle more or less taught us how not to do it, but the Ares I first stage has proven to be too problematic. A shuttle-derived vehicle, such as suggested by the DIRECT folks, would be a better choice and would use the Orion, which is more salvageable part of this project.

      It would make a lot of sense to develop a series of modular vehicles, with modular engines and structures. That way you protect the money invested in developing each component.

      What frightens me is the possibility this new plan also fails to deliver viable vehicles.

      In that case, maybe we shoud give up the idea of being a spacefaring civilization.

    3. Re:Well, shoot, son by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      In that case, I've got a few nigger jokes I've been itching to tell someone...

      Hey, it's just humor right?

    4. Re:Well, shoot, son by Idiomatick · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Making fun of ignorance is always accepted.

    5. Re:Well, shoot, son by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's cute and everything, but before stereotyping the region, read a little about it from Wikipedia:

      Huntsville's main economic influence is derived from aerospace and military technology. Redstone Arsenal, Cummings Research Park (CRP), and NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center comprise the main hubs for the area's technology-driven economy. CRP is the second largest research park in the United States and the fourth largest in the world, and is over 38 years old. Huntsville is also home for commercial technology companies such as the network access company ADTRAN, computer graphics company Intergraph and design and manufacturer of IT infrastructure Avocent. Telecommunications provider Deltacom, Inc. and copper tube manufacturer and distributor Wolverine Tube are also based in Huntsville. Cinram manufactures and distributes 20th Century Fox DVDs and Blu-ray Discs out of their Huntsville plant. Sanmina-SCI also has a large presence in the area. Forty-two Fortune 500 companies have operations in Huntsville.

      In 2005, Forbes Magazine named the Huntsville-Decatur Combined Statistical Area as 6th best place in the nation for doing business, and number one in terms of the number of engineers per total employment. In 2006, Huntsville dropped to 14th; the prevalence of engineers was not considered in the 2006 ranking.

    6. Re:Well, shoot, son by davester666 · · Score: 2

      > It will be ugly, as pork barrel politics often get, but I believe, in the end, reason will prevail.

      Have you actually been following US federal politics recently? It sure doesn't seem like 'reason' is even allowed anywhere in the vicinty. Hell, one side (R) seems intent on saying no even when the other side proposes starting with their own proposal (R's proposal).

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    7. Re:Well, shoot, son by PeeAitchPee · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Not so. Making fun of ignorant WHITES is always accepted. But attempt to make the same type of humorous blanket commentary about the ignorance of any other ethnic group, and you'll immediately be branded a brown people-hating racist.

    8. Re:Well, shoot, son by pieszynski · · Score: 5, Insightful

      why yes, it is just humour, a nigger joke is no more racist than one that starts "there's an englishman, an irishman and a scotsman" Racism doesn't lie in the words you use but in the actions you take. Calling someone a nigger, kike, wop, etc etc doesn't make you racist. Not hiring someone because they happen to be black, refusing to allow your jewish daughter to marry a muslim, putting a sign on your hotel that says "no irish" those sort of things are racist. If the word itself is racist then most hip hop should be labeled hate speech, instead we use these words as a crude marker: "if you say x you believe y" isn't a good enough way to deal with whats a very contentious issue.

      --
      a man of infinite shallows
    9. Re:Well, shoot, son by yndrd1984 · · Score: 3, Funny

      As someone who was born and raised in alabama.

      I believe that you were educated in Alabama. Your poorly capitalized sentence fragment gives it away.

      Sorry, I couldn't resist. :)

    10. Re:Well, shoot, son by twiddlingbits · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Aries was supposed to be that "modular" concept. It tries to be too many things and does none of them well. The low to mid range Aires capability exists now so why not focus on the heavy lift version? Not to metion the vibration problems Aires has that would shake a crew to death and might even be worse than first thought. Any Shuttle derived concept would have to be massively beefed up to handle a capsule and would also have to be certified as man-rated which is not an easy thing.

    11. Re:Well, shoot, son by Eightbitgnosis · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Mean spirited and unnecessary aggravation of situations passes for "insightful" at this place?

    12. Re:Well, shoot, son by hey! · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You get to be the Master Race, so suck it up.

      Who's it more sporting to kick,the boss up on his high horse or some poor bastard trying to pick himself out of the gutter?

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    13. Re:Well, shoot, son by rbanffy · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well... The shuttle doesn't meet the requirements initially set for its development - it's not reusable, but it can be fixed. I remember the way it was proposed: mount it on a rocket, put it in space, let it do whatever has to be done and land like a plane, then it goes back to the Cape mounted on a 747 and gets mounted on a rocket and off it goes. Nobody told it would require half a year of repairs between one flight and the next.

      It was also designed to bring cargo back from space, something it did, IIRC, once.

      It's a single vehicle that tries to do far too many things and fails to do any of them better than previous technologies. It's cool, but that's about it.

      I would not oppose maintaining the shuttle while alternative heavy lift capability is not attained. I am also against scrapping all of its technologies: shuttle C could be a nice complementary technology for when all you need it to haul something heavy into LEO.

      And having to rely on shuttle caused a lot of delays and cost overruns of the ISS. Of course it was used to build most of it: it consumed all resources that could otherwise be used to develop other less costly ways to build the ISS and, thus, was the only thing that could be used.

      Mind you: on every shuttle flight you send all the mass that will land. If nothing returned, you would have to send up a lot less mass.

      Executing what the DIRECT folks proposed would cost a fraction of what Ares would have costed.

  2. Kill the Pork by couchslug · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The Alabamans want to save their pork, plain and simple.

    Their efforts should be attacked as being pure pork-barrel politics and characterized as a deliberate attempt to save a bad program purely for the money.

    --
    "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    1. Re:Kill the Pork by loftwyr · · Score: 2

      It maybe pork but it's also jobs and I'd expect my representatives to fight like hell for jobs in this recession.

    2. Re:Kill the Pork by martinux · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "No proven plan".

      I love this kind of weasel speak, it reminds me how myopic people can be when it suits them. Perhaps he should have said, "our unproven plan is vastly superior to their unproven plan"?

    3. Re:Kill the Pork by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Remember the Republican mottos, kids:

      - Earmarks are bad, except in my district!

      - Government spending can't create jobs, except in my district!

    4. Re:Kill the Pork by decoy256 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Really!?! Talk about shortsighted.

      You know what creates jobs? Small business. The overwhelming majority of Americans are employed by small businesses. And what is the enemy of small business? Taxes. And what drives higher taxes? Pork.

      So, you wanna save the economy and get out of this depression? Kill the Pork.

    5. Re:Kill the Pork by tomhath · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is not about not killing any pork. It's about redirecting the pork to districts friendly to the party that controls Congress this session.

    6. Re:Kill the Pork by jfengel · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And what is the enemy of small business? Taxes.

      Taxes are not the enemy of small business. Most small business pay very little in tax, for the simple reason that taxes are paid on profits. Most small businesses that fail, fail without paying a dime of tax.

      The enemy of small business is the fact that starting a business requires a lot of up-front cash and you need income immediately to start paying that back. This is a difficult proposition even for a well-managed, well-conceived business plan.

      Right now, the enemy of small business is the fact that they can't get those loans to begin in this economic climate. Blaming it on "taxes" is just the knee-jerk response, without foundation.

    7. Re:Kill the Pork by Vellmont · · Score: 5, Insightful


      You know what creates jobs? Small business. The overwhelming majority of Americans are employed by small businesses. And what is the enemy of small business?

      Big Business? Healthcare costs? Under-expanding? Over-expanding? Lack of a certain skill? Unfair foreign competition? Lack of access to loans to expand? Key people leaving?

      Taxes.

      Err.. OK. I've been in several small businesses over the years, and the number one thing they worry about sure as hell isn't taxes. It's on the radar of course, but who doesn't like to complain about taxes? Any business that sits around and worries about taxes is already a very successful business to worry about such small scale issues. If you want to help small business, you probably shouldn't start with one of the things of least concern. I'm really tired of the same-old-same-old line from the Republican party that "if we just lower taxes, that'll fix everything!". So here we are with a far lower tax rate than we had during the 90s, and the economy is in the shitter. How many times do you have to do the same thing which doesn't work to realize it's not working?

      --
      AccountKiller
    8. Re:Kill the Pork by khallow · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Big Business? Healthcare costs? Under-expanding? Over-expanding? Lack of a certain skill? Unfair foreign competition? Lack of access to loans to expand? Key people leaving?

      A couple of those, big business and health care costs are directly linked to tax law. Big businesses can play the tax game better. Complicated tax law increases the barrier to entry for small businesses. And not paying taxes on employer health care just drives up the cost. Hmmm, I wouldn't be surprised if part of the reason foreign competition is "unfair" is because they don't have to cough money for Social Security, health care benefits and other things that plump up the cost of labor without adding much of anything. Taxes play a big role in that process.

    9. Re:Kill the Pork by khallow · · Score: 2

      I'd expect you to place the genuine welfare of your country over that of yourself. "Creating or saving" jobs destroys jobs elsewhere.

    10. Re:Kill the Pork by Vellmont · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm not sure if you realize this, but there's more to government and business than just lowering taxes. If the lens you bring out is the tax lens, all you're going to see is tax solutions and miss all the far better ones. Demonizing taxes is a sure way to an unbalanced and foolhardy view of the world (Social security is the major cause of unfair competition? Are you actually serious?).

      The Republican obsession with lowering taxes reminds me of the old NORML rhetoric of how if we just legalized marijuana, it'd suddenly wipe out about half the problems we have! It'd reduce our prison populations, it'd solve the environment problems through hemp paper(Big Wood Pulp destroys the environment), it'd cure so many diseases that the pharmaceutical companies just want to sell you a pill for, it'd solve all our economic woes though taxing it (big tobacco doesn't want that!, it'd solve our energy problems though hemp oil (big oil!). Hemp rope is 10 times stronger than anything else! (Big nylon) Hemp seed will solve all our nutrition and health problems since it's the perfect food (Big food)!

      Sheesh. At least most people saw the extremes of that whole argument for what it was. Unfortunately there's too many people that are True Believers in the lowering of taxes.

      --
      AccountKiller
    11. Re:Kill the Pork by Bill_the_Engineer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I could say the same for the Green Jobs initiative, "Bullet Trains", or any other Obama spending package.

      I guess it's only bad pork when it isn't helping your state.

      --
      These comments are my own and do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of my employer or colleagues...
    12. Re:Kill the Pork by Solandri · · Score: 2, Informative

      Taxes are not the enemy of small business. Most small business pay very little in tax, for the simple reason that taxes are paid on profits. Most small businesses that fail, fail without paying a dime of tax.

      Small businesses pay a lot of employment taxes, even if they aren't profitable. The business has to match the employee's contribution to Social Security and Medicare, and pay into federal and state unemployment funds. These are not necessarily bad things to be paying for, and I'm not arguing that they shouldn't have to pay for these things. But it's simply not true that businesses only pay tax on profits. If the business employs people, it pays employment taxes regardless of profit.

    13. Re:Kill the Pork by Vellmont · · Score: 2, Interesting


      Unfortunately, in this case, we need to cut pork not to cut taxes, but rather to get our debt load under control

      I agree that we need to get our debt under control, but this is a long term problem. We need to solve it AFTER we get the economy in shape. Cutting spending now is foolhardy. That doesn't mean EVERY program is a worthy one of course. If we're talking about going to the moon again, it's a stupid program that doesn't benefit much of anyone.

      The real problem here is Americans have short memories. After this whole economic mess is over in a few years will there really be enough political will to actually solve our long term debt problem?


      Every American household is now responsible for almost a million dollars in government debt and as-yet-unfunded government programs.

      I don't know where you're getting your numbers from, but according to the publicly available numbers for the national debt: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_public_debt
        and the households:
      http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/00000.html

      The number is actually more like 100,000 per household. That's still bad, but nowhere near the million dollars which you quote.

      --
      AccountKiller
    14. Re:Kill the Pork by volkris · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Every business pays quite a lot in payroll taxes.

      The availability of loans is a problem as well, but then part of the reason they can't get loans is because the capital to provide those loans is being diverted into the treasury to help fund huge deficits. In effect every small business trying to get a loan has to compete with the US government who also wants the loans but offers sweeter deals.

      So whether we're being slammed directly through taxes or through misdirection of capital in the money market, the result is the same: overspending by the US government is draining resources from the economy.

    15. Re:Kill the Pork by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The flaw in this is that Bush did not actually lower taxes. To do that you also need to lower spending. What Bush did was to DEFER taxes by reducing current taxes and borrow the difference. Obviously this is completely untenable as a long term policy. These borrowing will have to be repaid, with the money coming from - you guessed it tax increases, or maybe more subtly as increased inflation.

      These is something very fundamental here. Your taxes are equal to what government SPENDS. Not what it collects as tax revenue. Some of those taxes are due immediately, others are payable at a later date.

      The idea that Bush's tax cuts improved revenues is transparently wrong - the didn't, revenues went down. Not only that but unemployment is very high now, and we have accumulated a large debt from those tax cuts that will hamper our economy.

  3. We want Change|Wait, that means things will change by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Typical, people complain about taxes and wasteful spending, then shit themselves when the government stops spending wastefully ON THEM.

    I guess I understand it. People don't really care about whether taxes are high or being spent wisely. They only care about how much of it goes to them. To most, the government is nothing more than a big ciculating fan that sucks money from somewhere and blows it to somewhere else. You jockey for position to stand where the biggest cash dunes collect, and from there use the money to shape the future direction of the wind.

    That's all this is. It's got nothing to do with actual space exploration or engineering or research.

  4. Griffin and Areas by rijrunner · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Not surprised Griffin is trying this. He's always had some agenda. When he took office, the constellation program was based on building a new capsule onto existing launch vehicles, while doing R&D on new launch vehicles and other approaches. (Essentially the exact same program that is being put back in place). He threw out years worth of development to develop 2 launch vehicles and manned capsule concurrently, which is a much more expensive and complicated process.

        About the only thing that survived was the X-37 and that is because it is a USAF run program. It is scheduled to launch in April.

        It is much, much easier to design a single system than interlocking systems. Each weight gain on Ares results in a weight loss on Orion. Until they finalize the design of the launch platform, they can not really make much of a guess as to the final design of the manned capsule. In the 1960's, they were able to do that for Saturn and the CSM because Von Braun did not believe the initial weight budgets for the proposed Saturn rocket, so he allowed for a large degree of error in those estimates before giving the base design requirements for the CSM. That did not happen with Ares and Orion. They made their mass budgets with little room for error, so any growth outside the projected mass had a rather large impact on Orion.

        (Seriously, it was bizarre how Griffin came in and years of design work on X-38, OSP, CEV, X-33.. *everything* was thrown out. The one R&D program he could not touch that started in 2006 is set to fly a demo in about 2 months. X-38 and others were much further along in their development path than Orion is now. If he had not monkeyed with the OSP program, its a pretty reasonable guess we would be flying hardware now).

    1. Re:Griffin and Areas by rijrunner · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Remember that STS stood for Shuttle Transportation System. The Orbiter was just 1 of 4 elements.

      1) Orbiter
      2) Station
      3) Orbital Transport Vehicle
      4) Orbital Rendezvous (iirc)

      The Shuttle program had many of the exact same problems Ares has. Oversold, bad design. The sort of vehicle being flown now (X-37 and a couple others) were variations of the design Faget proposed. The problem back then was that they had an HLV that put everything else launched since to shame, but they could not afford both Saturn and Shuttle and the one design that could was DOA. (They did propose scrapping most of the SSME and SRB R&D and other stuff and use the lower stage of Saturn. In retrospect, it might have been the better choice, but on paper, Shuttle SSME's and SRB's were completely reusable and would have been more cost effective). NASA *knew* then Shuttle was going to go into cost overruns and was not going to perform, and flat out lied about it, which caused *working* systems to be shelved.

      Which really does bring us back to the present. O'Keefe realized one important thing that Goldin also picked up on.. Congress doesn't particularly care about details, for the most part. Before Goldin, it was just as hard to get large mission approved as a small mission approved. Goldin hit on an important point with Pathfinder and its follow-ons. Its just as easy to get a *program* approved as a mission. You go in with a budget request and a defined program and sell that. As long as you show good results and don't go over budget, you're fine. Goldin blasted his way through more X-programs and space missions than anyone since the early 1960's. O'Keefe came in and then designed a program around existing hardware and test flights from Goldin and then asked his engineers what sort of vehicle they could reasonably build within that budget. They gave him that vehicle. (Basically, a small ferry vehicle with about a 1500 cargo built on existing EELV's with enough funds left over for R&D and enough slack to handle cost overruns). He sold that *program* to Congress.

      Griffin came in and basically trashed it all. All the design work. All the years of development. Everything.

      O'Keefe had it right. Build to within the capabilities of your existing budget. As long as you don't do budget overruns, Congress will leave you alone. Griffin was counting on it being too big to fail, so thought he'd get additional funding to cover the overruns.

    2. Re:Griffin and Areas by rijrunner · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You do recall Columbia, yes? They determined that the systemic flaw that caused its accident was not fixable. And that we saw similar damage on a large number of other flights that had just not reached the point of destroying the vehicle. Flying the Shuttle was Russian Roulette. They were going to lose other orbiters. (98% safety over the schedule from 2005-2010 as originally scheduled with 6 flights per year gave a 54% expected survival rate over the course of the program. Taking that out to 2020 gives a 16% survival rate.. and safety generally deteriorates towards the end of programs). The loss of a crew was survivable, but they could not lose another orbiter.

          A replacement was an imperative.

          So, what sort of design should the follow-on vehicle follow?

          As for most of your post, not really seeing what the heck you are talking about because the Constellation program was even more an artist drawing than the X-38, X-37 development lines. Shuttle was getting axed no matter what. That was not Griffin. That was a decision that was dictated by the reality that Shuttle was 30 year old hardware based on a flawed design. It was *not* leading to anything beyond itself as it was eating up every dollar it could.

      But, most of those "you's" are not directed at anything I said or discussed, so I am guessing you have your own private agenda that I frankly don't care much about one way or another as it seems to be based on the rather flawed assumption that Shuttle was not going to blow up or break up again.

  5. And keep the government off my Medicare! by stomv · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So, to recap:

    Alabama congresscritters vote to cut taxes and argue that we should reduce government. The citizens call Obama everything from a socialist to a fascist, and argue that they are Taxed Enough Already (that's the TEA in teabagger) and that government is full of waste. Yet when the Democrats want to cut a program that hasn't produced in an effort to save money, the Alabamanites are upset?

    Pure hypocracy.

    1. Re:And keep the government off my Medicare! by Dachannien · · Score: 2

      What makes you think this is any different from how any other politician operates?

      Also, "TEA" would be a backronym, because the Tea Party movement got its name from the Boston Tea Party, which was a tax protest.

      Finally, this isn't really hypocrisy, for two reasons: one, if NASA is going to get the funding anyway for some sort of program for manned missions to planets/moons, a politician might as well try to get the money to go to their constituents. And two, you haven't established that the Alabama Congressional delegation subscribes to the very same viewpoint as the Tea Party people.

    2. Re:And keep the government off my Medicare! by scjohnno · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If the entire Tea Party movement hadn't been orchestrated by GOP-aligned media personalities, and wasn't fueled almost entirely by an intense, blind rejection of Obama, you might've been onto something there.

    3. Re:And keep the government off my Medicare! by physicsphairy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The problems with your argument are as follows:

      (1) "Mayor Tommy Battle" and his "task force to include 25 community leaders" does not equate to Alabama congresscritters, Alabama citizens in general, or the tea party movement.
      (2) Nor do I really think if we took a poll of Alabama's citizens that we would find a majority who thought Obama was "fascist" or "communist".
      (3) So far I haven't found anything definitive about Mr. Battle's political affiliation... maybe someone else can make a more skilled research. But the best lead I have is that he spoke at a conference for Democrat women. It may be the case your assumption he represents conservative groups is incorrect. Was it substantiated by anything other than seeing the word Alabama?
      (4) Promoting small government does not preclude people from supporting the existence of certain government programs. I mean, theoretically you are talking about conservatives (or some crude caricature thereof), not anarcho-capitalists. As "the Alabama task force fighting the new plan includes former NASA Administrator Mike Griffin and former Ares project manager Steve Cook," I think it there are probably some decent balancing arguments for maintaining the program.

      I'm not saying that securing pork isn't likely to be among the motivations, or that there mightn't be some hypocrisy; but as far as establishing either of those points goes, all you did was rant off some wild generalizations.

    4. Re:And keep the government off my Medicare! by Tangentc · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I fail to see how the fact that NASA will get the funding anyway makes this not hypocritical. The project in question has had a lot of money spent on it and hasn't really worked very well in the past few years. I think the comment about the tea parties from the parent came from them being mostly Republicans, which you're correct in saying that it doesn't necessarily make them agree with the Tea Party protesters. However, this does mean that five out of seven of their congressmen are from a party which ran mostly on the promise of reduced spending and belt-tightening in the last couple election cycles. This does raise some questions as to why it is they can do this and not have their fellow party members claim that they're socialists or spend-thrifts.

      This also comes at the same time that one of Alabama's senators is holding up all confirmations of administration officials in order to block spending cuts in the state. Which seems to color these actions, perhaps incorrectly, as being intended to save their pork.

      --
      Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum videtur.
    5. Re:And keep the government off my Medicare! by Nimey · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That might have been the least bit believable if you folks hadn't given Bush and the Republicans a free pass on his profligate spending habits. Funny that you came out of the woodwork as soon as the Democrats entered power, is what I'm saying.

      --
      Hail Eris, full of mischief...

      E pluribus sanguinem
    6. Re:And keep the government off my Medicare! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I find it interesting that the TEA party movement aligns with Palin. She made sure Alaska was #1 in pork money every year. Yet she's the one to fight big government? She IS big government.

      Oh, yeah, and the for profit rally. The TEA party movement is nothing more than a shell game. The organizers are making money and the poor schmucks who attend are filling their coffers. I'm sure someone in the government somewhere cares about something somebody said there.

    7. Re:And keep the government off my Medicare! by Solandri · · Score: 2, Informative

      I find it interesting that the TEA party movement aligns with Palin. She made sure Alaska was #1 in pork money every year. Yet she's the one to fight big government? She IS big government.

      I'm no Palin fan, but that wasn't her doing. That was Ted Stevens' doing. When the Republicans won control of the Senate, he became chairman of the Senate Appropriations Committee (they decide which bills get funding). Historically, there's almost a p=1.0 correlation between the State whose Senator is chairman of this committee, and which State gets the most per-capita federal spending.

    8. Re:And keep the government off my Medicare! by quanticle · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So you're saying that the governor of a state has absolutely no pull with the senators from that state? I find that to be a highly dubious assertion, especially when the governor and the senator both belong to the same party.

      Lets not forget that Sarah Palin only began opposing the "Bridge to Nowhere" once it became a political hot button. Until that project became prominent as an example of pork, she was all for it.

      --
      We all know what to do, but we don't know how to get re-elected once we have done it
    9. Re:And keep the government off my Medicare! by quanticle · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Voted out of office? Really? Then why was Mr. Bush president from 2004 to 2008? Was the USA a dictatorship for those four years?

      The way I see it, the Republicans were voted out of office in the 2006 midterm elections due to their extraordinary mismanaging of the Iraq war. Then, in 2008, the financial crisis hit just before the election, causing the public to turn against the party in power. The profligate spending habits of the Republicans had little do with them getting voted out of power.

      --
      We all know what to do, but we don't know how to get re-elected once we have done it
    10. Re:And keep the government off my Medicare! by Nimey · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How do you square your assertion with the fact that the teabaggers suddenly appeared from nothing as soon as Obama got elected?

      It might have been believable if teabag protests had started in '06 when the Republicans lost control of Congress, but it's pretty goddamn suspicious that they waited until Bush was out of power.

      --
      Hail Eris, full of mischief...

      E pluribus sanguinem
  6. Pork barrels all the way by M1FCJ · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It's all about pork-barrel income and this is why NASA has failed to do anything on the manned spaceflight for decades... At least UK doesn't have that much money sunk in manned spaceflight, yet. The existing-but-soon-on-its-way Government have decided to have an astronaut and has cut many science projects already.

  7. Save the Pork. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Taxes bring in money from that state ... its the job of congressman to earmark it back to the state they represent. Anything not earmarked is handed over to the executive branch to spend however they want without any sunlight/oversite. The war against earmarks is a smoke screen to provide the executive branch more money to throw around doing who knows what. As far as I am concerned ... every damn cent should be earmarked. At least then we know where its going.

  8. Whoever marked parent as "Troll" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Remember the Republican mottos, kids:

    - Earmarks are bad, except in my district!

    - Government spending can't create jobs, except in my district!

    "Troll" ?!? Excuse me!?!?

    That's how it works in Washington. We have the same thing here in GA. Saxby Chamblis (R) and the rest our mostly Republican congressional team bashes Obama's spending ALL the time but when it comes to the F-22 project (they're made here in Marietta), he's got his hand out just like any other politician.

    Both parties are guilty of it. WTF is it with you people, someone makes an observation that's actually true but says something negative you mod it down?!?

    Some of you people are such ignoramuses! Troll indeed!

  9. Impressive wording in the summary by Cochonou · · Score: 2, Insightful

    How many weasel words and how much blatant bias is there in this summary ? We would not even dare to speak of Microsoft like this - and we are on slashdot.

  10. Re:isnt that by CheshireCatCO · · Score: 2, Informative

    Unless there's a very different story that I've never heard of:

    a) That was Indiana
    b) They never considered a law making it anything
    c) They certainly didn't consider making it 3, because that's what the Bible says
    d) No such law was ever passed.

    Basically, they were looking at a law recognizing some local crackpot who offered them free use of his method of squaring the circle (which intrinsically involved pi, of course). As it turned out, pi can be read as having multiple values in his work anyway. (It's not entirely clear what he was saying since what he claims to have done isn't possible to begin with.) They were set straight by a friendly, passing mathematician. (More or less literally true, I'm pleased to say.)

    Underwood Dudley has written about the whole, weird story, but the short version is at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiana_Pi_Bill

  11. AASA by Jeremy+Erwin · · Score: 3, Insightful

    States rights seem to be popular on this board. I'm not sure why-- I'm not particularly inclined to trust "those idiots down in Richmond" over "those idiots down in Washington." But perhaps the states could fill a void and start up space exploration programs of their own.

  12. More insightful than we want to admit by Overzeetop · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is the legacy of Ronald Reagan. He believed that if we replace federal workers as much as possible with private contractors, we could shift the size of government at will - increasing or decreasing the labor force in tune with the changing priorities and budgets.

    The fallacy is that when you have federal tax dollars flowing into a locale, that locale becomes dependent on the influx. To cut that flow off - whether through salaries or contracts - means killing growth in a district. A district which will look to its congressman as their champion to right that "wrong." In effect, all we've done is add more overhead (contract administration on both sides, procurement processes, and profit for the contractors). Well, that and forced the core engineers and scientists out of NASA, so that when we really need continuity we can't get it.

    There are things that can be outsourced efficiently. I outsource cleaning my office, office supplies, and telecommunications. If I chose a different vendor for any of those, it's no big deal. But when you're dealing with a $4T budget, it means that switching vendors or stopping a project has a major impact on whatever area your vendor was set up in. Sadly, we don't really have the money to pay everyone - no matter what your congressman promised two years ago.

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
  13. Re:We want Change|Wait, that means things will cha by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is a lot like how communities fought military base closures. We don't need an air base in the Dakotas to defend ourselves from Canadians. They want it because the base contributes to the local economies. A lot of times, the Pentagon gets hardware forced on them because a contractor in key district makes them, it had nothing to do with whether it was needed or wanted. The bigger projects made with components from many different districts are even harder to kill.

  14. What a coincidence... by Obyron · · Score: 3, Informative

    Alabama is the home of US Senator Richard Shelby, who is currently single-handedly holding all of President Obama's nominations hostage for pork-barrel earmarks to his home state. Let the retaliation begin!

    --
    --Obyron
  15. Re:Widespread opposition to a vacuous plan by Nyeerrmm · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What about neophyte startups like ULA, a joint venture by Boeing and Lockheed, and of course Boeing proper. Much of the new 'commercial' sector is going to be the same people as before, just acting through fixed-price rather than cost-plus contracts.

    Comparing Ares 1X to Falcon 9 is foolish. Falcon 9 is the potentially final vehicle, with a first and second stage. Ares 1X was a 4-segment SRB (as opposed to the required 5-segment), a second stage mass simulator, and a Titan control system. It was intended only as an aerodynamic test, and yet managed to cost as much as all of Space X's development combined. A better analogy would be Ares 1X:Ares 1 as Falcon 1:Falcon 9, in terms of progression of technology. And to answer your question, F9 is coming along quite well. Should see the first test flight in the next few months -- if it doesn't go off, we're fortunate because F9 isn't a single point of failure in this new plan, unlike Ares 1, and there are still other, completely separate vehicles in development that will be able to take up the slack.

    Finally, Bolsheviks in the Augustine Commission??? Its socialist to want to privatize something??? Clearly I'm confused in my understanding of these words.

    This plan is no less vacuous than the program of record, and has the advantage of having results that can be built off of within an administration -- if CxP were continued, it would just be at risk of being cancelled by the next administration change, and the one after that, and the one after that (no landing till the 2030s). A definition of insanity is doing the same thing over and over again, expecting different results. NASA hasn't managed to build a new vehicle using traditional contracting methods since the 1970s, it would be insanity to keep doing it this way.

    Oh I see. Just because Obama does it its wrong. Now I get it!

  16. Chronically ignorant danwesnor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I have a graduate degree in rocket engineering and have been testing rockets longer than most of you have been alive.

    Constellation is way over budget, way behind schedule, with a bunch of sniveling managers trying to hide both facts. That's classic mismanagement, in any goddamn field. These guys should be put out to pasture and whipped for attempting the endeavor in the first place with inadequate resources. Rocket science may not be hard anymore but IT IS EXPENSIVE, always will be. These fuckers knew better, they were pretty clearly just showing up for a paycheck.

  17. Re:Fixed it for you by Belial6 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Obviously you have never watched a comedian that isn't white, or watched any tv comedies that have non-whites as their main character.

  18. Re:Fixed it for you by Mikkeles · · Score: 3, Insightful

    My ethnic group/race is Homo sapiens.

    --
    Great minds think alike; fools seldom differ.
  19. It's healthcare, not taxes by dachshund · · Score: 2, Informative

    Small businesses pay a lot of employment taxes, even if they aren't profitable. The business has to match the employee's contribution to Social Security and Medicare, and pay into federal and state unemployment funds.

    Yes, but on the other hand, all competing employers have to pay these taxes as well. So the taxes essentially reduce the cash wages that you can afford to pay an employee, but it's not unfair (to the business owner) since it has the effect of reducing the employee's market wage. It can be a problem when you bump into the minimum wage, since these taxes essentially increase the loaded cost of a minimum wage employee.

    The real problem --- and I say this as a small business owner with 14 employees --- is healthcare. Healthcare costs do /not/ impact all employers equally, and small businesses are particularly vulnerable to rate increases since we have very little bargaining power. Blue Cross is much less likely to hike IBM's rates when Joe Employee's wife get cancer, but small businesses have to worry about this constantly.

    1. Re:It's healthcare, not taxes by dachshund · · Score: 4, Insightful

      These taxes on small businesses ARE unfair, because they dramatically raise the bar for starting or operating a small business. You might argue that even if that tax were placed square on the employee, then businesses would have to raise their wages so that employees could afford to pay. And that's valid. But at least then it wouldn't be a half-hidden cost. It would be direct, and people would have a much better idea of where the money is coming from, and where it is going. Which is ALWAYS better.

      So let me reiterate, for the record, that I am a small business owner, bringing several years experience to the discussion. I'm also the one who's absorbing all of this alleged unfairness.

      In fact I do agree with you that it's ridiculous to assign half of each employee's FICA to the business rather than the employee. Unlike you I don't think it's ridiculous because it's unfair to the business, rather I think it's ridiculous because it's transparently just a tax on the employee that's being "hidden" by stashing it on the employer's books rather than on the employee's tax statement. Anyone who pays self-employment tax knows that the government will gladly take both halves from the worker when there's no business to hide it behind. And furthermore, any competent business owner makes hiring decisions based on loaded employee cost (including taxes, benefits, etc.) anyway, so they're already folding those cost into the employee's take-home wage. (Like I already said, the exception here is minimum-wage employees.)

      You might argue that even if that tax were placed square on the employee, then businesses would have to raise their wages so that employees could afford to pay. And that's valid.

      This is the entire point. I wish that the tax were placed transparently on the employee. But the existence of these taxes is hardly a secret and I'm confident that the market is pricing them in quite effectively. Moving them over to the employee's side of the ledger wouldn't magically make it easier to start or run a small business. It sounds great in a Slashdot post, but it's almost meaningless as public policy.

      The only tangible exception to this rule is the case of minimum-wage employees. If you moved the employer's share of the tax onto the employee then thousands of fast food franchises would benefit, but they'd do it at the expense of their worst-paid employees. If you want to help small businesses, don't do it on the backs of people who are making sub-poverty-level wages.

      All that said, let me say that on a personal level I really, really hate payroll taxes. Not because it hurts my business, but because it's a transparent ripoff. You see, payroll taxes only apply to the first $100k or so of income, so they're essentially a tax on the working class. Anyone with a really high income is paying a much lower tax rate. That would be ok if these taxes were actually being used to finance retirement benefits, but back in the 1980s a Republican President and a Republican Fed Chairman hiked them way above the level needed to fund benefits. That excess money was (and still is) being used to finance huge tax cuts which primarily benefit the wealthy. I see this as a crime against the American people and it absolutely disgusts me. So while I'd like to see these taxes reformed, I absolutely do not trust the Republican party to fix it. Just my two cents.

  20. Re:enlightened socialists & Alabama pork by CodeBuster · · Score: 2, Interesting

    As I listen to your wisdom, I am now beginning to understand why China is now able to spend about $145 billion dollars per year on high speed trains

    When you treat most of your population as "slaves of the state" (the average Chinese still needs government permission to move from the countryside to the city, for example) then it frees up a lot of money for whatever else you might want to spend it on, but that doesn't make it right. There are hundreds of millions of working class Chinese who never ride these trains and never will, but their cheap labor greases the wheels of the Chinese economy and the Chinese state has an interest in keeping them in their places. They call it "social stability" (a nice term for do what the state demands or disappear).

    while America struggles to complete its first such link between two Florida cities a little over a hundred miles apart by 2014

    The small number of high speed rail links in the United States is not due to lack of knowledge or inability to build such links if we wanted to, but rather the fact that high speed rail is largely not competitive with regional airports which provide cheap flights between major and most medium sized cities (the sort that a high speed train would connect). The North American continent is bigger and more spread out than Japan or Europe where high speed rail makes more sense. There may be a few marginally cost effective routes in some regions, but planes are still cheaper and NIMBYs (who will file lawsuits to restrict train speed thereby eviscerating any advantage the train might have had over an airline ticket) will make the trains uncompetitive.

    I agree, its time to stop spending money on pork in Alabama so that it can be funneled to foreign defense contractors, who grease the palms of Alabama senators.

    I would like to less overall government spending, not equal spending but on different things. What makes you think that I want any savings from killing to the constellation program to go right back to the defense contractors? I would prefer that it be returned to the American taxpayers or used to pay down the exploding national debt instead.