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Sci-Fi Writer Peter Watts Convicted of Assault

SJrX writes "CBC news is reporting that Peter Watts has indeed been convicted of Assaulting border guards, (discussed here). He will be sentenced April 26th."

85 of 381 comments (clear)

  1. Ready 1...2...3... Rush to judgement. by Gudeldar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It would be nice to know if there was some evidence besides the accounts of the officer and Watts. If what the officers said is true then he is guilty and if Watts said is true then the officers assaulted him.

    1. Re:Ready 1...2...3... Rush to judgement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      The wikipedia article linked to in the summary implies there was a video of the incident.

      "A local newspaper, the Port Huron Times-Herald, submitted a FOIA request to US Customs and Border Protection to be given the video recording of the incident. On January 14, 2010, the paper reported that the agency denied the request because "it is an ongoing investigation."[15]"

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Watts#Border_incident

    2. Re:Ready 1...2...3... Rush to judgement. by nmb3000 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Peter Watts describes in much more detail events of the trial and conviction on his blog.

      It would be nice to know if there was some evidence besides the accounts of the officer and Watts.

      In a previous blog entry Watts mentioned there was video surveillance of the incident that would be used in court, but now he makes no comment on it. Maybe the video wasn't as helpful to him as he first said it would be (or maybe there wasn't any after all).

      --
      "What do you despise? By this are you truly known." --Princess Irulan, Manual of Muad'Dib
      /)
    3. Re:Ready 1...2...3... Rush to judgement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, the way he describes it, he was convicted for failing to comply immediately with the official's order, which is something it seems that he doesn't deny. So the videotape wouldn't have helped with that.

      Let's hope that Michigan judges have discretion in sentencing. Chances are they do.

    4. Re:Ready 1...2...3... Rush to judgement. by Bartab · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Oddly, a grand jury found reason enough to charge, and a second criminal jury found reason enough to convict.

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo.
    5. Re:Ready 1...2...3... Rush to judgement. by erroneus · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Great! So as he has been convicted, it is no longer "an ongoing investigation." Now can we see for ourselves what happened and then, if their case is BS, file an appeal?

    6. Re:Ready 1...2...3... Rush to judgement. by dolbywan_kenobi · · Score: 5, Informative

      I am a criminal defense attorney. My experience is that whenever it's the word of the police versus the word of the person accused of a crime, the accused loses. In most jurisdictions in the US, judges and juries tend to believe the cops. Unless the case was tried by a jury in a large metro area with significant minority population ( and the jury is reflective of that), chances are a guilty verdict will result.

    7. Re:Ready 1...2...3... Rush to judgement. by jjohnson · · Score: 4, Informative

      Jurors watched complete video of the entire incident. In interviews afterwards, they said the border guards acted like assholes, but Watts was guilty of the law as explained to them.

      --
      Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
    8. Re:Ready 1...2...3... Rush to judgement. by Fnkmaster · · Score: 2, Informative

      His blog entry seems to suggest that the question the jury considered was whether his failure to comply with a command was sufficient to warrant his conviction. In other words, the issue wasn't who slugged whom first, because it was conceded that the border guard hit him in the face first. The issue was after that, he failed to comply with the border guard's order promptly and that was what he was convicted for, not for assaulting the border guard, which was disproven in court.

      If his account is honest, it seems like something of a travesty of our legal system. If you are punched in the face by a border guard, how can YOU be the one who committed an assault? I still doubt slightly whether his account leaves something out of what went on in court.

    9. Re:Ready 1...2...3... Rush to judgement. by Doctor_Jest · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's always the problem in these sorts of things, because there is always going to be more than a "stink" if you scuffle with officers, even if they're being assholes.

      I remember one 4th of July night I was stopped by a State Trooper and I immediately was required to step out of the vehicle. If I had been a dick, I probably would've been in jail for a few days. They were looking for a vehicle like mine, and when they found it wasn't mine, I got a "warning" of going over 60. The officer looked in the bed of my truck (it was a Red truck, go figure) and I must've stood on the side of the highway for oh, 20 or so minutes while they conferred and other nonsense. It was bullshit, and they knew it... but other than me having to stand on the side of the road, it was just an inconvenience. (They never asked to search inside the vehicle...)

      Moral of the story: Most cops are okay... but there are dicks and bitches in uniform. Getting frisky with them will do nothing but make more trouble for YOU, and the dipshits in uniform will continue to be dipshits. It's best to handle this from outside the incidents in question, rather than escalating an already asinine situation. I'm not saying that Watts was right or wrong... just the circumstances of "penises with badges" always end in disaster for the victim if they escalate it. *shrug* I don't have a perfect answer for the problem either.

      --
      It's the Stay-Puft Marshmallow Man.
    10. Re:Ready 1...2...3... Rush to judgement. by amiga3D · · Score: 2, Informative

      Basically the law says they can treat you any way they like and your only options are to sue them later.

    11. Re:Ready 1...2...3... Rush to judgement. by jjohnson · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Within reason, pretty much. If they'd pulled out their guns and shot Watts, they'd be in big trouble. But there's no law that says police have to be polite or even understanding.

      --
      Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
    12. Re:Ready 1...2...3... Rush to judgement. by jjohnson · · Score: 5, Informative

      Jury nullification can't be explained to them. A defense attorney who tries to argue it gets an immediate mistrial.

      FYI, if you're ever on an (American) jury, you can't argue for nullification there, either. A juror who argues to nullify gives grounds to the judge to set aside the verdict. If you're going to nullify, you just keep saying "I'm not convinced by the prosecution's case." Jury nullification exists only insofar as, if the jury says "not guilty" (and holds that the prosecution didn't prove its case), the prosecution can't try the accused again. As an explicit jury right, it doesn't exist, notwithstanding the arguments of libertarians. It's an implicit tactic only.

      --
      Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
    13. Re:Ready 1...2...3... Rush to judgement. by spun · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There should be such a law. In fact, I think police officers should be required to be in counseling while in active, non-desk service. For their sake as well as our own: constantly experiencing the underbelly of society can turn anyone into an asshole.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    14. Re:Ready 1...2...3... Rush to judgement. by mfnickster · · Score: 4, Funny

      There should be such a law. In fact, I think police officers should be required to be in counseling while in active, non-desk service. For their sake as well as our own: constantly experiencing the underbelly of society can turn anyone into an asshole.

      Great idea! The government can pass another stimulus bill with more borrowed money to hire all the currently unemployed as counselors.

      When the seedy underbelly infects the cops, the counselors will be there to listen. Then the counselors will get infected. They will return home to their wives, husbands, and kids as assholes. The kids will bring the assholishness to school. A huge effort will be undertaken to find a vaccine before it's too late, until the worst-case scenario comes to pass: the ENTIRE USA becomes a nation of assholes in just under 3 months.

      Then Charlton Heston comes back from the grave to fight the asshole hordes from a boarded-up house and a 1970 Ford Mustang.

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    15. Re:Ready 1...2...3... Rush to judgement. by narcberry · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Not just pretty much, it's very much that way. Even if a police officer opens fire on you, your legal options are still to comply and then fight it out in court later.

      Police authority is pretty awesome, and something most citizens should be very mindful of.

      --
      Modding me -1 troll doesn't make me wrong.
    16. Re:Ready 1...2...3... Rush to judgement. by mfnickster · · Score: 4, Funny

      To the mod who marked my joke "Flamebait" : I see you have already been infected!

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    17. Re:Ready 1...2...3... Rush to judgement. by Ethanol-fueled · · Score: 5, Insightful

      DHS ICE/TSA/BP are not cops(police officers) who are concerned about their rapport with the communities in which they serve.

      They are glorified thug security guards given license to threaten, intimidate, bully, harass average joes in the name of "national security." I know because I deal with those assholes and their checkpoints on a regular basis. It's a staring contest, and if you lose, you get pulled to the side while agents interrogate you and rummage through your vehicle, often with dogs. That's not even counting the false positives when they bring out the dogs to begin with. And if you don't think that's a problem then try explaining to your boss who saw the dogs pawing at your car before you were pulled over to secondary and yanked out of your car humiliated.

      Those of you Southern California folks know exactly what I'm talking about if you've driven through the I-8 checkpoint in the mountains outside of Pine Valley. First, you drive past a sign that says "Terrorist threat level - Yellow", then you drive past another sign that says "keeping America Safe - X pounds of drugs confiscated, X citations issued, X illegal immigrants detained, X DUIs referred to CHP, etc."

    18. Re:Ready 1...2...3... Rush to judgement. by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 4, Informative

      This is why we have jury nullification and why the correct answer to "Do you believe in jury nullfication?" is "no, I do not".

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    19. Re:Ready 1...2...3... Rush to judgement. by erroneus · · Score: 3, Informative

      Actually, when law is bad, the jury can rule that it was bad law. A Jury is not required to convict someone when the application of the law is inappropriate. I know, no one tells us that, but it's true. Conscience is indeed a factor when a jury renders a decision. If steeling a jelly doughnut were somehow punishable by death and the person were on trial for the crime, I simply couldn't convict someone of that crime... unless I hated him for some other reason.

    20. Re:Ready 1...2...3... Rush to judgement. by Jeremi · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This is why we have jury nullification and why the correct answer to "Do you believe in jury nullfication?" is "no, I do not".

      Actually the best answer is "Sorry, I don't follow you. What do you mean by 'jury nullification'?"

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
  2. Re:Quite understandable by Tablizer · · Score: 2, Interesting

    American border guards are self-important scum-bags, guarding the gates of the dying empire.

    Canadian guards will grow the same way when everybody tries to leave the dying empire.
         

  3. First draft... by LostCluster · · Score: 5, Funny

    He will be sentenced April 26th

    The sentence will be sent to his editor May 5.
    They'll have it proofread and the final edit will be done June 7.
    Armed truck drivers will deliver the sentence to Barnes & Noble, Amazon, and Borders locations on an undisclosed date.
    The sentence will go on sale August 11.

    Please, no spoilers before the release date.

  4. Whatt? by angiasaa · · Score: 4, Funny

    So when someone said "Watts the problem",
    He said "I'm certainly not!"

    That kind of attitude with the police can earn you a can of pepper-spray!
    Also, that kind of attitude in court could certainly earn you some jail-time!

    --
    Geekism is your _only_ God!
  5. Re:yey by tomhudson · · Score: 3, Interesting

    He was told to get back into his car. This is SOP. He refused.

    This is the same procedure Canadian police use during a traffic stop. When you're pulled over, you're supposed to wait in your car. If you get out, you are told to get back into your vehicle. If you refuse, you have disobeyed a lawful order, end of story.

    He admitted he got out of the car, and didn't get back in it when he was told to, instead trying to see what the police were doing when they were searching hit trunk (a legal search, btw). So he was also interfering with a police search.

    The guy's a jerk and gives Canadians a bad name. If he had done this in Canada, he'd still have ended up in court, so what's the big deal? Oh, right - AMERIKA BAD!

    I make enough "In Soviet Amerika" jokes, but in that case, it simply doesn't apply. Peter Watts has only Peter Watts to blame.

  6. Re:yey by rpresser · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The evil part, which you have glossed over, is that disobeying a lawful order (which he did, stipulated) should NOT equate to felony assault (which is what he was accused and convicted of). That it does, at least in Michigan, is a woeful misstep in legislation and jurisprudence, and a shameful blot on the soul of every American, including me.

  7. Insightful? by YesIAmAScript · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You all should be ashamed of yourselves for modding up hateful comments.

    --
    http://lkml.org/lkml/2005/8/20/95
    1. Re:Insightful? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You all should be ashamed of yourselves for modding up hateful comments.

      I agree. Not to mention that fact that the U.S. will have to fall a long, long way before people from the real armpits that Planet Earth has to offer stop trying to get in here any way they can (I could name one in particular, but then I'd be accused of being a bigot.)

      The attitude of the original poster ("Soon nobody will want to come to America") is just wishful thinking at best, truly ignorant at worst. I know a number of immigrants who hail from, shall we say, less-enlightened countries (one described the country of his birth as a "typical Communist hellhole") and there's no way you would ever get them to go back. America is still the Land of Opportunity to them: it's all relative you know.

  8. Re:at he can keep being a writer in lockup. by Ethanol-fueled · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Adolf Hitler both wrote some interesting stuff while they were locked up.

  9. "Convicted of assault" is very misleading by Hortensia+Patel · · Score: 5, Informative

    From Watts' own blog:

    Here at the Sarnia Best Western I don't have the actual statute in front of me but it includes a lengthy grab-bag of actions, things like "assault", "resist", "impede", "threaten", "obstruct" -- hell, "contradict" might be in there for all I know. And under "obstruct" is "failure to comply with a lawful order", and it's explicitly stated that violence on the part of the perp is not necessary for a conviction. Basically, everything from asking "Why?" right up to chain-saw attack falls under the same charge. And it's all a felony.

    Making Light put it more caustically:

    Peter Watts has been found guilty of being assaulted by a border guard. The actual charge was obstructing a border officer. The other charges were refuted in court, but there remained the fact that Watts, having just been punched twice in the head, did not immediately drop to the ground when ordered to do so, instead asking what the problem was. Apparently, this is a felony.

    1. Re:"Convicted of assault" is very misleading by Bartab · · Score: 3, Informative

      Both the blogs are biased, uninformative, and basically uninteresting.

      Furthermore, the source chosen for the slashdot posting seems to have been searched for and specifically chosen so as to be the least informative and lacking in interest. A better one is at Toronto Star

      Among the information in that paper is a statement by Watts that the trial was fair, and a direct contradiction to "Making Light's" timeline of events.

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo.
    2. Re:"Convicted of assault" is very misleading by Hortensia+Patel · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Watts' blog is biased, uninformative, and basically uninteresting, so... you link instead to the Toronto Star quoting that same blog, and quote the quote of that blog just for good measure?

      At least the Star's description - resisting and obstructing, not assault - is an improvement on the Slashdot one.

      The ML post, I'll grant, was exaggerating a little for the sake of snark.

    3. Re:"Convicted of assault" is very misleading by Random+Data · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Perhaps you should go back to the grandparent and the parent, and read Watts' own words. He states that he has no problem with the trial, judge, defense, prosecutor, jury or even the guards conduct in court. It's the law itself in this case, which says that if you don't immediately comply with a command you are guilty of assaulting a police officer. That's what he's been convicted of, and although not happy he claims he will abide by the court's decision. It might be interesting to grab the transcript. Watts claims that the jury asked if non-compliance was sufficient to convict. That sounds to me like they weren't entirely happy about having to find him guilty, but followed the law as written. Non-compliance in this case is asking "what's the problem?", instead of immediately lying down after being hit in the face. I understand that there is video evidence of this, but until the FOIA request from the media is resubmitted and the footage obtained, that'll be something only those directly involved can comment on.

  10. Re:yey by Will+Sargent · · Score: 4, Insightful

    He was told to get back into his car after the officer had just punched him in the face.

    It doesn't surprise me that he'd be confused and disoriented, or that he'd be slow to comply. Try punching someone in the face some time. It hurts.

    The really sad bit is that under these laws, you could not only punch someone in the face, you could pepper spray them, kick them in the nuts while they were down, and then tell them you wanted them to stand up and empty out your pockets. Don't do it because you're screaming and in pain, or trying to run away? You're committing a crime.

  11. the problem... by hitmark · · Score: 3, Insightful

    is twofold:

    1. what he was found guilty of is that of obstructing the border guard from doing his job. and that part of the law is so vague, that simply asking what the problem is can be seen as obstruction.

    2. the jury was not there to consider the guard behavior, but about point 1.

    so in essence, watts was screwed from the moment his car got stopped while leaving USA (yep, he had gotten in just fine, it was while going back to canada that the trouble started).

    --
    comment first, facts later. http://chem.tufts.edu/AnswersInScience/RelativityofWrong.htm
    1. Re:the problem... by MichaelSmith · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I visited the US with my then girlfriend in 1997. We applied for visas at the US consulate in Melbourne, Australia. We had such a bad experience at the consulate that I am sure it would have ended as badly as this if we had been in the US at the time.

      But then we entered the US at Newark and departed at Los Angeles and had no problems at all. The officials we interacted with were very polite and professional. I think its just the luck of the draw.

    2. Re:the problem... by Bigjeff5 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's bureaucracy for you, give a nobody a bit of power over someone else and half the time they'll turn into an asshole. This seems to be even more true if the person they are screwing has no recourse.

      --
      Security is mostly a superstition... Avoiding danger is no safer in the long run than outright exposure. - Helen Keller
    3. Re:the problem... by WNight · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Cops don't fuck around - it's their life on the line

      Hah! Not only is their job far safer than many others, but they're far more likely to kill or seriously injure the person they stop than vice versa. In the vast majority of cases they're the only armed parties and usually are not there alone.

      This border guard for instance had NO reason to fear for his safety at all. He'd already been in the vehicle with the suspect - the very place he'd have been knifed, etc, and was now safely back out of the vehicle. If he had felt threatened he'd have backed off and waited until other heavily armed guards could arrive - in seconds.

      I think you meant to say: "Cops fuck around when it's only your life on the line."

      Canadian police use the exact same procedure (keep the person in the car

      It's policy!? OMFG. Well why didn't you say so!

      It's also passive aggressive. You've been stopped. You need to leave your hands visible, not make any sudden movements, and now sit and wait - often ten or more minutes. (And that's for routine traffic stuff.)

      I'm sure they love the freedom that comes from you being afraid and sitting in your car - it gives them time for a snack, but it's thoroughly unreasonable to say that merely getting out of your car to go talk to them is confrontational. People have a right to question those who stop them, and can reasonably be expected to do so.

      It's just another in the endless list of unknowable laws you can break and procedures you can interfere with that will be used to criminalize you.

      Just get in the fucking car and ask why on the way, don't be an ass.

      Ahh yes, because questioning orders makes you an ass.

      Clearly delaying laying down by a few seconds would have cost the hostages their lives - oh wait, no hostages, no urgency, no problem.

      Like I said, this is potentially life or death for these guys, they don't have the luxury

      Again, pity the people with all the power, the protection, and the weapons. Pity them because they might break a nail while beating someone.

      Customs agents certainly do not die at the hands of border crossers often enough to qualify it as a dangerous job. However enough border crossers are beaten and killed without good reason (ie, no weapons, smuggling, etc) to qualify crossing the border as a dangerous action.

      ... kind to every asshole out there because one of them could be a drug-runner willing to kill a couple cops to get away

      Strange definition of kind you have - merely not beating him would have sufficed.

      Pft. If a drug runner decided to shoot his way out he wouldn't wait until he'd been given a stupid order and then question it, he'd just start shooting.

      These are all just pointless excuses, and pointless justifications from you, for something that is at best a total fucking waste of tax money. If all you have to offer is trying to sweep things under the rug then shut the fuck up.

  12. Re:don't f**k with the police! by TheRaven64 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Not sure why you got moderated up, because the court threw out the accusation that he attempted to strangle the officer. The guards' testimony was demolished on cross examination as inconsistent and the only thing that the prosecutor had at the end was that, after the guard had punched him in the face several times (an event which the prosecution did not dispute), he did not immediately comply with an instruction to lie on the ground.

    Events like this that make life difficult for the majority of police officers, who actually want to do a good job and protect people from criminals. They undermine the public faith in the police and in the judicial system. If you can be convicted of not following police instructions after they have assaulted you, then why on earth would you ever go near the police, let alone cooperate with them? Whichever legislator thought up that particular law deserves jail time.

    --
    I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  13. Re:yey by tomhudson · · Score: 3, Informative

    The CBC story is wrong - Watts was NOT convicted of assault.

    Robert B. Marks wrote:Posted 2010/03/20
    at 12:50 AM ET

    Well, a bit of perspective here...

    First of all, some jurors have weighed in on Watts' case on some blogs here and there (including Watts' own). Watts was convicted of failing to obey a lawful order - he wasn't convicted of assault. Now, the jurors themselves said that the guard in question overreacted and failed to communicate properly. They also said that two wrongs don't make a right.

    Second, that statute about lawful orders is there for a reason. Most of the people who try to cross the border are law-abiding folk. Some, however, are packing, and dangerous, and while a slight hesitation to get out of a car is usually just somebody not quite understanding, there are times when it's somebody taking the safety off a gun. The law empowers officers to move quickly in a case like that - and sometimes they make mistakes, and sometimes they abuse it. But, it is an empowerment that can save lives in certain situations.

    Third, as the comments from the jurors and Watts' own account on his blog state, the assault aspect was blown out of the water. So, there is still the sentencing phase to come, and it could very well be that Watts is sentenced to time already served, or a minor slap on the wrist, and the matter is done. The trial is not over yet.

    Finally, even if the judge turns out to be unreasonable in the sentencing phase, there is the right to appeal, which is there specifically to prevent miscarriages of justice. There may even be an opportunity for Watts to pursue civil damages against the guard who assaulted him.

    So, this isn't a case of authority going unchecked, or a massive civil rights scandal - it's a tragic case with an overreaction from a border guard and a failure by Watts to obey a guard's order. And the process is not over yet.

    So don't worry, this isn't a blot on your soul, and as a Canadian I can say we still love you all, and hope for the best for you, and apologize for Mr. Watts being a self-righteous jerk who feels he can give less deference to American police than he'd have to show to Canadian police and then whine about "mistreatment" because of the possible bad optics.

    Courtesy begats courtesy. It doesn't cost anything to be polite, especially when you're a guest in another country.

  14. Re:Wait a minute... by jjohnson · · Score: 2, Informative

    The jurors watched complete video of the entire encounter, and then found Watts guilty.

    They also said that the border guards acted like assholes, but given the law and Watts's actions, they had to find him guilty.

    --
    Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
  15. the facts of the case by elbow_spur · · Score: 5, Informative
    The following points were established during the trial. http://www.rifters.com/crawl/?p=1186
    • 1. The incident occured as Watts was exiting the US. He was stopped by US border patrol for a random "exit inspection"
    • 2. Watts initially got out of the car and requested an explanation. At that point, one of the border patrol officers told him to get back in the car. He did so
    • 3. An officer named Beaudry rushed over to the scene, got into the car with Watts, struck him in the face and told him to get out.
    • 4. Watts exited the car and Beaudry ordered him to get to the ground.
    • 5. Watts did not comply, but rather demanded an explanation.
    • 6. Beaudry pepper-spayed watts and threatened him with a baton. At that point Watts lay down, was handcuffed, and placed under arrest.

    At no point did Watts engage in a physical confrontation with the CBP officers. Upon cross-examination the "choking" accusation and the "aggressive stance" accusations were shown to have been fabricated.
    The conviction stemmed solely from point #5 Here are a couple of post-trial juror statements. One was posted on Watts own site. The other was posted as a comment to the Port Huron report on the verdict; see
    http://www.thetimesherald.com/article/20100319/NEWS01/3190308/Jury-remains-out-in-Watts-trial?plckFindCommentKey=CommentKey:e3d49247-c265-47a6-9721-5713e32cc7ed



    As a member of the jury that convicted Mr. Watts today, I have a few comments to make. The jury’s task was not to decide who we liked better. The job of the jury was to decide whether Mr. Watts “obstructed/resisted” the custom officials. Assault was not one of the charges. What it boiled down to was Mr. Watts did not follow the instructions of the customs agents. Period. He was not violent, he was not intimidating, he was not stopping them from searching his car. He did, however, refuse to follow the commands by his non compliance. He’s not a bad man by any stretch of the imagination. The customs agents escalted the situation with sarcasm and miscommunication. Unfortunately, we were not asked to convict those agents with a crime, although, in my opinion, they did commit offenses against Mr. Watts. Two wrongs don’t make a right, so we had to follow the instructions as set forth to us by the judge.



    Peter,

    I believe your description of the trial and deliberations is more accurate than you could know. As a non-conformist and “libertarian” (who has had some experiences not unlike yours) I was not comfortable with my vote, but felt deep inside that it was consistent with the oath we took as jurors. I believe nearly all the jurors searched for a legitimate reason to vote differently. In the end it came down to the question “Was the law broken?”. While I would much rather have a beer and discussion with you than Officer B. I never the less felt obligated to vote my conscience. I also believe most, if not all, the jurors sincerely hope that you are handled with a great degree of leniency, we, unfortunately have no say in that matter.

    1. Re:the facts of the case by Fnkmaster · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's pathetic. Regardless of the letter of the law, if the guy didn't do anything that should amount to criminal behavior, and his behavior was reactive - a response to being unjustly assaulted - then the jury failed utterly to do its job. If the law is being applied unjustly or unfairly in a case, as it seems to have been here (the assault was committed by an officer, not by the defendant), then jury nullification is a justifiable, and in fact morally obligatory, response.

    2. Re:the facts of the case by MurphyZero · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The 6 points do establish that the border patrol agents gave conflicting orders (2 and 3+4). From that, the fact that Watts asked for an explanation. The officer that was ordering him to the ground was conflicting the order from the first officer. An explanation would be appropriate as officer #2 is asking him to violate an order from officer #1. From such, asking for an explanation is an aid to the officers not a non-compliance, in fact it was Beaudry that resisted the actions of the first officer. As a juror, I would have found as such and therefore Watts was not guilty.

      --
      Our founding fathers removed the guys in charge. Be American. Vote incumbents out.
    3. Re:the facts of the case by Bigjeff5 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't know if you know this, but refusing to comply with a law enforcement official has a couple hundred years precedent stating that it amounts to criminal behavior.

      As the juror said, two wrongs don't make a right. If you want to screw the cops, you behave like a model citizen and then sue the shit out of them when they abuse their position.

      then the jury failed utterly to do its job.

      I'm guessing you've never been on a jury before, and so have absolutely no idea what a jury is there for. Juries don't know the law. They aren't expected to. That's what the Judge is for. Judge and Jury act as two sides of the same coin. The Judge knows the law, but does not have the right to decide whether or not the law has been followed - that right is reserved for a jury of the defendant's peers. This is for the defendant's protection, as no man should have the power to be judge and jury.

      So the Judge explains the decision making elements of the trial to the Jury, these are always extremely specific. He also explains that the ONLY things the Jury is to consider are elements directly related to the charges being prosecuted. The Judge is then there to handle the procedural side of the trial while the Jury listens. The officers were not on trial, Peter Watts was. There was absolutely no way for the Jury to consider the officer's conduct, their conduct was not on trial. Extenuating circumstances only come into play at sentencing, but they won't let you off the hook for committing a crime.

      As much as you may not like it, not complying with an officer of the law is a crime (get out of the car, get down on the ground, put your hands on your head, etc), and Peter Watts definitely committed a crime in refusing to obey the officers. Now, he should be able to press charges against the officers for assault, but then it's up to the Prosecutor to bring a case against the officers. If they don't, he is free to sue the Attorney General's office, the Border Patrol, and the State for justice.

      That the police assaulted him does not mean he gets to break the law, it means both he and the police broke the law and should be tried separately.

      In other words, if you think this should have ended in jury nullification, you are a buffoon.

      --
      Security is mostly a superstition... Avoiding danger is no safer in the long run than outright exposure. - Helen Keller
    4. Re:the facts of the case by CODiNE · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Peter is lucky he isn't deaf. That could have ended a LOT worse.

      --
      Cwm, fjord-bank glyphs vext quiz
    5. Re:the facts of the case by ChipMonk · · Score: 5, Insightful

      no man should have the power to be judge and jury.

      Nonsense. Any single juror can pronounce the defendant "not guilty," and it would have the force of law behind it. Same goes for a summary judgment of "not guilty" from the bench, or a refusal by the assigned judge to hear the case. There has to be full agreement between the grand jury, the judge, and the petit jury for a conviction. That's at least 25 people, maybe more if there's more than 12 grand jurors.

      As for "only Peter Watts was on trial," the answer for that is simple. Ask all the jurors, "Faced with the same situation, would you have done the same thing? And if you did, could you still see yourself as a law-abiding citizen?" Any one juror answering "yes" to the second question would mean an acquittal.

      When two police officers are giving contradictory orders, as in this case, and the result is a charge of "failure to comply," it's entrapment, pure and simple. The shocking thing is, as I type this, I see no mention of the term on here, in well over 100 comments.

    6. Re:the facts of the case by Sir_Lewk · · Score: 3, Informative

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jury_nullification

      Every citizen eligible for jury duty should know about this.

      --
      "linux is just DOS with a UNIX like syntax" -- Galactic Dominator (944134)
    7. Re:the facts of the case by Anonymous+Cowpat · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I believe your description of the trial and deliberations is more accurate than you could know. As a non-conformist and “libertarian” (who has had some experiences not unlike yours) I was not comfortable with my vote, but felt deep inside that it was consistent with the oath we took as jurors. I believe nearly all the jurors searched for a legitimate reason to vote differently. In the end it came down to the question “Was the law broken?”. While I would much rather have a beer and discussion with you than Officer B. I never the less felt obligated to vote my conscience. I also believe most, if not all, the jurors sincerely hope that you are handled with a great degree of leniency, we, unfortunately have no say in that matter.

      I'm not sure if you're quoting (I've seen that exact block of text in 3 places now), or if you're actually saying it. Here's is my response.

      I was not comfortable with my vote

      I also believe most, if not all, the jurors sincerely hope that you are handled with a great degree of leniency, we, unfortunately have no say in that matter.

      Actually, you do. Or, rather, you did, until you threw it away by not putting the khybosh on the case (by doing what you admit that you thought was right) by refusing to convict.

      but felt deep inside that it was consistent with the oath we took as jurors.

      I'm glad to see that you put your oath (aka some words that you said) ahead of justice. Quoth Einstein "Never do anything against conscience even if the state demands it."

      I believe nearly all the jurors searched for a legitimate reason to vote differently.

      Peter Watts was confused and disorientated by conflicting orders, 2 punches in the face and pepper spray. It is not certain that he was physically or mentally capable of immediately processing and obeying he instruction when given.
      That took me around 20 seconds to think of - what the hell were you doing that 12 of you couldn't figure it out over a period of several hours?
      On a related note, you don't NEED to find a reason why you should do the right thing. What you've just said is "we couldn't find a reason to justify doing the right thing, so we did the wrong thing"

      In conclusion, you're a fool who utterly failed to discharge his duty as a juror properly, and has significantly harmed an innocent man as a result.

      --
      FGD 135
    8. Re:the facts of the case by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      searched for a legitimate reason to vote differently

      There are three things on trial in any trial such as this. Both offense/defense and the law itself. You decided that the law was not on trial, fine (btw it should be). You do not have to 'vote' what the law says. That is why there is a jury trial. Seriously? You convicted him? At step 5 he is asking why he is being 'charged'. You basically sentenced this dude to 2 years of jail. For standing up and asking 'what the fuck are you doing'. If someone had just smashed me in the head I wouldnt exactly be all calm and ready to comply with anyone who did that. Neither should you. You *LET* them punish someone for not being a good citizen and following the rules. Let me be probably one of many who say it here. You suck. But what do you care you got home in time to rattle of some pithy remark here on slashdot.

      The day we are asked to 'just conform' is the day we are asked to ignore this http://www.usconstitution.net/const.html#Am1 and http://www.usconstitution.net/const.html#Am5

    9. Re:the facts of the case by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm guessing you've never been on a jury before, and so have absolutely no idea what a jury is there for. Juries don't know the law. They aren't expected to. That's what the Judge is for. Judge and Jury act as two sides of the same coin.

      The jury is there is part to decide if the law should apply in this case. If we just wanted people to decide if the law had been followed, we would be better served by creating professional juries who were trained in the law. Lawyers (and judges are lawyers) don't want the general populace to understand this because it reduces the importance of their carefully written laws that require years of study to understand what they mean. The purpose of juries is to decide if the defendant has committed a crime, regardless of what the law says. The justification for the judges' very strict instructions is that the jury's discretion is only supposed to work one way: find the defendant not guilty even if he violated the letter of the law, if the jury thinks the defendant is guilty of what should be a crime but did not violate the letter of the law, they are supposed to find him not guilty.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    10. Re:the facts of the case by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 2

      I'm guessing you've never served on a jury.

      The jury's job is to decide if the law was broken. Period. They don't get to "make allowances" for how nice people are, they get zero say in the sentencing.

      I had a similar experience where I had to vote guilty to a guy who I don't believe deserved the punishment the court would be required to hand down, but there was nothing else I could do... he did break the letter of the law.

    11. Re:the facts of the case by LordLucless · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They don't get to "make allowances" for how nice people are, they get zero say in the sentencing.

      No, they do. Juries get to decide whether there will even be a sentancing, by voting either Guilty or Not Guilty. Juries are not required to give a reason for their vote. Although often the judge will tell them they can only consider the law, this is not the case, and has not been since the inception of America.

      Juries have the right to vote Not Guilty for no other reason than the promptings of their own conscience. The fact that officers of the court routinely try and suppress knowledge of this right is an indication of the fact that they know the law is going against what the common man believes is right.

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
    12. Re:the facts of the case by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The reason a jury of your peers is involved is so they can refused to return a guilty plea if they think the crime wasn't committed, was justified, or the law is bogus.

      The legal system has been so corrupted that following the laws as written just means you are screwed. Hell, they've probably executed a couple hundred innocent people at this point.

      Every time you serve as a juror (as i will next week), you protect your right to jury nullification. If they ask you questions about your beliefs on it (or "will you follow the law as written") then your correct answer is that you will do so. And then once you are on the jury- do what is right- do what is just.

      Don't argue jury nullfication in the jury room and do not tell any other juror you believe it . Simply say, "not guilty- not convinced- not sure- but not guilty".

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    13. Re:the facts of the case by Jeremi · · Score: 3, Informative

      Allowing a jury to determine whether the law *should* be followed or not undermines the criminal justice system, and is a bad suggestion.

      And yet jury nullifications can and do happen. So clearly juries are 'allowed' to use their own criteria if they choose to, at least in the sense that there is no way to stop them from doing so.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    14. Re:the facts of the case by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Allowing a jury to determine whether the law *should* be followed or not undermines the criminal justice system, and is a bad suggestion.

      That is because all laws are Divine and Unassailable, clearly. For example, a law (of the time) stating that if a dark-skinned-non-person dares to drink from a water fountain clearly labeled "Whites Only" requires to be whipped witin an inch of his/her life, the only option of the 12 law-abiding Citizens in the jury box is to (oh-so-sorrowfully, tear-dropping-regretfully) convict.

      Cue in a reporter interviewing juror "Corbets" after he steps out of the court-house and onto the square with the whipping-post: "Well, we didn't like it ... [muffled due to the sound of the whip and screams of agony in the background] .... but ... but ... the law" - here Corbets straightens up and puts his fist on his heart and his eye gleams - "said so. We had no choice. If we did not, the entire criminal justice system would be undermined!" - a visage of fear and terror enters Corbets' (and the reporter's) face at this ghastly thought ...

      And then great cheering and applause from assorted Fascists and KKK members all around for jury-man Corbets raises from the lynch-mob on the square - for the great man Corbets understood that it is the letter of the law, not some flimsy concepts of "justice" or "right and wrong" that counts!

  16. Would make a great headline by ishmalius · · Score: 5, Funny

    "Watts arrested for resistance"

    1. Re:Would make a great headline by MichaelSmith · · Score: 2, Funny

      Police have too much power.

  17. Re:yey by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    >He was told to get back into his car after the officer had just punched him in the face.

    Em, no, that is incorrect. After being repeatedly struck in the face, he was told to lie down, and when he asked what is going on (and presumably why he was just beaten up by the border guard), maced. He was convicted of failing to comply with the order to lie down after being beaten up without any kind of prelude or communication prior to the beating. Not assault.

  18. Only for refusal to comply by billstewart · · Score: 4, Informative

    There wasn't really much argument about whether or not Watts immediately and obediently complied with the order - he says he asked them what they were doing and why. It took the jury about four days to decide that the law said that meant he was technically guilty of not complying. The juror who commented on Watts's blog also said that the cops had acted badly in the way they attacked Watts, but that this case was against Watts and not an assault or brutality case against the cops so they had no official judgement about that.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  19. Re:at he can keep being a writer in lockup. by amiga3D · · Score: 2, Funny

    I'm finding it hard to believe you put both of those guys in the same sentence.

  20. Re:yey by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    >No, he was told to get back in his car, twice. He refused. At that point, they tried to arrest him, he got into his car (too late Chuckles), yadda yadda yadda.

    For fuck's sake, for the last time, you fucking idiot astroturfer, no.

    He went back into the car when told to. Another officer then ran to the car, opened the door of the car, punched Watts repeatedly in the face, and dragged Watts out of the car. What he did not comply with is lie down on the ground after being beaten up like that.

  21. Having experienced US justice... by YankDownUnder · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I obviously grew up and spent most of my life in the US. Michigan is where I hail from. Being from a "poorer" stock than most middle-of-the-road Americans, I saw and experienced a completely different side of the justice system - starting with the police. I have, MANY times, been in a situation where I was assaulted by police, abused, jailed - for literally nothing. I also know from family experience - both my grandfathers were Detroit policemen, several of my uncles were police, marshalls and Feds - that there was at that time (from the 70's) and onwards a "fascist" and "paramilitary" mentality within the multitude of "law enforcement" agencies. Whether or not Mr. Watts is innocent or guilty, no one seems to want to point to the fact that millions (yes, millions) of people on a day to day basis are abused by law enforcement, given unfair trials with uncaring legal support, and have no means by which to be compensated. There are many that are within the penal system that should not be there at all - jailed for menial crimes and/or charges and these people have really no means by which to fight back. As far as the respectability of "the officers on duty", I would start with questioning their personal attitudes. I'm more than well familiar with that particular "border crossing" as well as the "border crossing" in Detroit - for the tunnel and the bridge. Neither of these places is hostile - it's Canada for God's sake - so there's definitely more to the picture than meets the eye.

    --
    YankDownUnder Veni, Vidi, volo in domum redire
  22. With the way juries and persecutors are by russotto · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If a cop socks you in the face for no reason, and decides to bring you up on charges for "resisting a police officer", you'll be convicted on the grounds that your face impeded the free movement of the cop's fist. (and no, I'm not exaggerating).

    Any juror who won't essentially agree to convict will be dismissed during voir dire.

  23. Re:at he can keep being a writer in lockup. by The+Archon+V2.0 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I'm finding it hard to believe you put both of those guys in the same sentence.

    Why? They're both notable historical figures. Ditto the Marquis de Sade.

  24. Jury Nullification by UberDude · · Score: 4, Insightful

    IANAL...

    You would have been entirely within your rights to acquit, if you felt that it was unjust to convict him under the circumstances. You're not forced to follow the directions of the judge, otherwise there wouldn't be any point in having a jury at all. If I was Peter Watts' lawyer, reading your message, I would be filing an appeal on Monday morning, on grounds of misdirection.

  25. Re:yey by Will+Sargent · · Score: 3, Informative

    He was told to get back into his car after the officer had just punched him in the face.

    I can't even imagine where this timeline of events was created. Probably in your head. It doesn't appear in any credible news source.

    Ah crap. The command was to lie down on the ground, not to get back in the car.

    As for the source, it's direct from Dr. Watts himself:

    "So what it came down to, ultimately, was those moments after I was repeatedly struck in the face by Beaudry (an event not in dispute, incidentally). After Beaudry had finished whaling on me in the car, and stepped outside, and ordered me out of the vehicle; after I’d complied with that, and was standing motionless beside the car, and Beaudry told me to get on the ground — I just stood there, saying “What is the problem?”, just before Beaudry maced me.

    And that, said the Prosecutor in her final remarks — that, right there, was failure to comply. That was enough to convict."

  26. Re:at he can keep being a writer in lockup. by zippthorne · · Score: 4, Funny

    On the prison baseball team, he will play second base.

    --
    Can you be Even More Awesome?!
  27. Re:Travesty by Crookdotter · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I agree. To be charged with failure to comply in the middle of an unjustified and probably illegal assault is a gross moral wrong that everyone can see. You can't just cherry pick the non-compliance out of there and convict. Well, obviously you can. It stinks. I would not have convicted him if I were free to choose.

  28. Re:yey by jimrthy · · Score: 2, Informative

    According to a juror, when he did get into the car, another officer joined him, punched him in the face, and told him to get back out. He was trying to clarify conflicting orders. Even in the military, that's a get-out-of-jail free card.

    Besides, why have we (Americans...I couldn't care less about how Canucks want to kowtow) let The Powers That Be that we let them push us around like this in the first place. Compliance laws are just another way for our Lords and Masters to deal with unruly serfs who don't submit quickly enough.

  29. Really ticked off. . . by Zobeid · · Score: 2, Insightful

    From what I've read about this incident, and about the trial, I'm outraged. It really burns me up.

    First up, I find myself wondering what was wrong with the jurors. Whenever jurors come out of a trial wringing their hands with anguish and making all kinds of sorrowful excuses for their own verdict, and start crying about how they "had to" convict someone who they didn't really think did anything wrong, I find myself wanting to tear my own hair out in frustration. Are they nuts? How did our society come to this point? When the jury is called upon for a verdict, they are responsible. They've got no business putting the blame on the judge's instructions, or on some minute technicality. They are supposed to think for themselves at least a little bit. This is why we have jury trials.

    Secondly, I find myself wondering about the prosecutor. Somebody made the decision to press this case and bring it to trial with this evidence and these arguments. He clearly wasn't doing the public any service. His community should be told about this. His neighbors should be told about it. Let him face their opprobrium, and then see if he's eager to pull this sort of stunt again!

  30. so how are you going to change the law? by pydev · · Score: 2, Interesting

    From all the comments, it appears that Watts was convicted not for assault, but for non-compliance with instructions from a border guard. The jury convicted him for that because, technically, he really was guilty of that, even though it may have been understandable.

    So, if you don't like this verdict, you need to change the law. But how do you want to change the law? Under what circumstances should someone crossing the border be permitted not to comply with instructions by a border guard?

    1. Re:so how are you going to change the law? by Sabriel · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Under what circumstances should someone crossing the border be permitted not to comply with instructions by a border guard?

      When the guard is performing, or has just performed, an illegal act (e.g. assault and battery), thereby revoking their privilege of authority.

      I have to wonder if that's covered anywhere under "colour of law" legislation. If it isn't, it should be.

    2. Re:so how are you going to change the law? by WNight · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Enforce it. If the officer was in jail for 50-life for abusing a position of trust while carrying a deadly weapon, criminal conspiracy to hide evidence, etc, then a year or two for Watts might not be so thoroughly unreasonable.

      After all, if an officer actually had any liability for illegal or unwarranted orders, uncalled for violence, etc, they might actually save their orders for important things. And then disobeying those orders might cause unwarranted risk to others and there'd be a reason for punishing you for failure to obey.

      There's always something you can be charged with and with overly restrictive jury instructions there are never any mitigating factors. It's essentially SLAPP, but for criminal charges. Remove the prosecutor's immunity and let us charge them with conspiracy to cover up an assault by filing a nuisance charge against the victim.

      Instead you want new rules, because obviously our problem now is not enough rules.

  31. More information available by elbow_spur · · Score: 2
    A recent posting on Watts' blog has clarified a number of issues http://www.rifters.com/crawl/?p=1193 Questions regarding the video tape, the exact timeline, the allegation of a previous police record (he has none) are addressed in the post. The following excerpt deserves to be highlighted IMO

    2. The Coverage
    The Times-Herald reporter sat in the courtroom throughout the case. She knows there was no assault. She knows the choking incident never occurred. She knows that the only violence was committed by the border guards. These facts are no longer in dispute. And yet, the Times-Herald continues to report that I was found guilty of “assault”, and continues to repeat Beaudry’s allegation that I “choked” him without mentioning that an independent witness utterly discredited his testimony. Unfortunately, while the story has been picked up by numerous other newspapers, most of them simply seem to have cut-and-pasted the Times-Herald reportage. I find this discouraging. As does at least one juror, who opined:

    “The Times Herald continues to print that Mr. Watts was found guilty of assault. HE WAS NOT!!! He was found guilty of obstructing/resisting, and that was due to the time that transpired between him being ordered to do something and him actually complying with the order. We were forced to decide what was a reasonable amount of time for him to comply with an order. Mr. Watts, in my opinion, was treated unfairly by Customs and Border Protection. But, unfortunately, they were not on trial.”

  32. Re:yey by jimrthy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They shouldn't have convicted. If even one of them had understood jury nullification, they wouldn't have (or, at best, they'd have gotten a hung jury): at least one person claiming to be one of the jurors has posted on here that he wished he hadn't had to convict, and that he'd had the chance to try the cops. Acting like a jerk isn't justification for assault and battery (which is what the cops did to him).

    The law is wrong. It is abusive, vague, and tyrannical. Police are supposed to be our servants, not the other way around. This case should have been nullified.

    All that being said, he was really lucky to get out of an encounter like that alive. I read for too many stories about victims who were murdered by cops because they weren't respectful enough. Of course, those shootings get reviewed (by fellow cops) and are always found "justified."

    Cops have gotten worse than the criminals they're supposed to be protecting us from.

  33. Re:yey by rpresser · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Having just read Dr. Watt's latest post I'll stipulate that the conviction was not on the original charge. But the docket is most confusing.

  34. Re:One more reason out of hundreds by Terrasque · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There are a few things:

    1. The border patrol agent is the face of the american government, and thus the face of USA
    2. The agent acted out of line, with physical abuse (punches to the face, unneccesarily maced)
    3. It's caught on camera.
    4. The agent seem to have no consequences from it.
    5. The unlucky victim is found guilty of breaking the law, by essentially asking why he was punched in the face

    Are you still wondering why people react? That guy should be given a public apology, and the border guard should be kicked out.
    Instead, the law (aka government, aka USA) supports him, and criminalizes the victim of the abuse.

    --
    It's The Golden Rule: "He who has the gold makes the rules."
  35. Jury nullification by witherstaff · · Score: 3, Informative

    Too bad the jurors had never heard of Jury Nullification

  36. NOT CONVICTED OF ASSAULT! by argent · · Score: 4, Informative

    Jesus Christ, it's bad enough when the mainstream press repeats crap like this, but I would have thought Slashdot posters were capable of reading plain English.

    He was convicted of failing to follow direction quickly enough for the border guards. The accusations of assault were found to be baseless.

  37. Grand Jury by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The sad thing here? Grand juries can issue subpoenas and do all kinds of things normal juries cannot.

    In particular, they could have charged the *officers* with a crime had they wished to...

  38. Re:at he can keep being a writer in lockup. by Cimexus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Although the way you wrote this is a bit inflammatory, I'd have to agree. Most people here (Australia) would be aware of MLK and what he did, but only in rather vague or general terms. Hitler on the other hand ... Australia along with most other Western nations spent the best part of 6 years fighting him so no introduction needed there.

    I dare say most of the world would be similar. MLK was a great man, but his achievements were primarily US domestic ones. A bit like if I, as an Australian, were to mention Eddie Mabo - most outside of AU would not know off the top of their head who he was (not that I'm trying to say Mabo was on the same scale of importance as MLK).

    Still I don't think it's invalid to put them in the same sentence. The GGGP didn't try and state that they were equally influential ... just that both of them wrong interesting things while locked up :) Which is true.

  39. Common law right to resit an unlawful arrest by tdwebste · · Score: 2, Interesting

    California Criminal Law Review, Vol. 2, July 2000

    Abstract:
    The national trend, during the past forty years, has been to do away with the common law right to resist an unlawful arrest. The right has been abrogated by judicial decree as well as legislative enactment. Elimination of the right is based on several factors, including the development of modern criminal procedure, the ability of criminal defendants to seek redress via other means, and the improvement of jail conditions. In the rush to eliminate a right perceived as against contemporary public policy, the courts have paid little attention to the original justification for the rule - that an illegal arrest is an affront to the dignity and sense of justice of the arrestee - and instead have focused on the alternatives to forcible resistance that have been developed, such as civil suits and the writ of habeas corpus.

    Mississippi is one of a dozen states that still permit a person to resist an unlawful arrest. Almost all of these states are located in the South. The question this geographical anomaly raises is why has the right to resist arrest survived in the South, and Mississippi in particular? This article suggests that a possible explanation may be the influence of uniquely Southern conceptions of honor and the right to use deadly force in self-defense. Historians have long acknowledged that Southern culture strongly supports the importance of personal honor and condones a "subculture of violence." This article examines the development and history of the right to resist an unlawful arrest at common law and in the United States, scholarly criticism of the common law rule, and the current status of the rule in the United States, the Southern "subculture of violence" and how that relates to cases involving resisting arrest in Mississippi. All Mississippi cases involving claims of a right to resist unlawful arrest are examined. The language of the Mississippi cases provides support for the argument that the right to resist arrest has remained entrenched in Southern law, and helps to explain why Southern states generally and Mississippi in particular have chosen to retain a common law rule which has fallen into disrepute in other regions of the country.

  40. Wasn't convicted of assault... by knewter · · Score: 2, Informative

    He was convicted of obstructing/resisting, not assault.

    http://www.rifters.com/crawl/?p=1193

    --
    -knewter
  41. What happens when a guard assaults someone? by ConfusedVorlon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It seems that the prosecution doesn't contest that the border guard got into Peter's car and punched him in the face.
    Nobody seems to be arguing that there was any need for the guard to do this in order to perform their job.

    Does this mean the border guard will be investigated for assault and sacked?