Slashdot Mirror


Japanese Guts Are Made For Sushi

cremeglace writes "Americans don't have the guts for sushi. At least that's the implication of a new study, which finds that Japanese people harbor enzymes in their intestinal bacteria that help them digest seaweed, enzymes that North Americans lack. What's more, Japanese may have first acquired these enzymes by eating bacteria that thrive on seaweed in the open ocean."

17 of 309 comments (clear)

  1. Am i missing something? by Daetrin · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I thought that everyone started out with pretty much zero gut bacteria and acquire them based on what they eat. (And sometimes people lose all their gut bacteria from various medical treatments and have to work to restore them.)

    So the japanese end up with the bacteria/enzymes do digest sushi because... they eat a lot of sushi. Presumably anyone else could develop a colony of such bacteria/enzymes by also eating a lot of sushi?

    That would mean the division isn't whether you're Japanese or American or something else. It's just whether or not you eat a lot of sushi.

    --
    This Space Intentionally Left Blank
    1. Re:Am i missing something? by Misanthrope · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Some of your gut microflora and fauna comes from your mom during the birthing process, others from breastfeeding and some from what you eat on a regular basis. This is interesting because the genes are transferred supposedly from the bugs living on seaweed to the bugs living in your gut, letting the same species of gut bugs to develop an ability to digest seaweed better.

    2. Re:Am i missing something? by Cylix · · Score: 4, Funny

      I'm not a biologist nor in any sense of the word am I qualified to answer your question. However, I feel that I might be able to lend some perspective on that matter that might otherwise be useful in gaining a firmer level of comprehension on the issue at hand.

      Onto the question regarding the transfer of some of the bacteria from mother to child I'm almost certain that someone may be able to shed some light on this puzzle.

      As noted earlier, I'm almost nearly certain that I am in no way shape or form the person who could assist in this conundrum.

      Don't hesitate to ask should you require further assistance.

      --
      "You should always go to other people's funerals; otherwise, they won't come to yours." -- Yogi Berra
  2. No enzymes, eh? by ibsteve2u · · Score: 4, Funny

    Well, I'll be; and here I thought my brief illness on an Okinawan beach resulted from my consuming budweiser and salty dogs all night and then passing out on the beach - and failing to wake up when the sun came up.

    It wasn't alcohol, heat stroke, or the incandescent sunburn - it was the seaweed from that piece of sushi I had the day before!

    --
    Orwell: "In a Time of Universal Deceit, telling the Truth is a Revolutionary Act"
  3. population sample by networkzombie · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Czjzek's team compared the microbial genomes of 13 Japanese people with those of 18 North Americans.
    If I used this many test subjects in my job I would get fired.

    1. Re:population sample by Thanshin · · Score: 4, Funny

      Czjzek's team compared the microbial genomes of 13 Japanese people with those of 18 North Americans.

      If I used this many test subjects in my job I would get fired.

      They don't even let me use test subjects in my job. Even after assuring them that most won't die.

  4. Ammo for Racism by eheien · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Just what we need, more "Japanese are unique" idiocy to justify racism and discrimination in Japan. So far we've heard that "Japanese intestines are longer, so Japanese can't eat foreign beef", "Japanese brains are unique, so only Japanese people can speak the Japanese language." and so on, all of which are supported by pseudo-scientific studies such as this one.

    This sort of incomplete research just feeds the view of racial uniqueness (and superiority) among Japanese and justifies their racism and discrimination against others.

    1. Re:Ammo for Racism by outsider007 · · Score: 5, Funny

      This sort of incomplete research just feeds the view of racial uniqueness (and superiority) among Japanese and justifies their racism and discrimination against others.

      They can keep their ability to digest seaweed.
      I'll just try to get by on my > 4" weiner.

      --
      If you mod me down the terrorists will have won
  5. BREAKING NEWS... by linzeal · · Score: 4, Funny

    Killer Whale guts are made for Japanese, story at 11.

  6. babies by thoughtsatthemoment · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The study maybe valid if they can find the enzymes in Japanese babies. Otherwise it can be said that the Japanese have the enzymes because they eat lots of sushi.

  7. strange diet by CaptainNerdCave · · Score: 5, Funny

    I'll just try to get by on my > 4" weiner.

    That seems like an odd diet, I hope it serves you well.

    1. Re:strange diet by outsider007 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Your mother swears by it.

      --
      If you mod me down the terrorists will have won
  8. Bowel obstruction by AlpineR · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Speaking of cold, dead digestive tracts: A few years ago, I got terribly ill while on vacation. Loss of appetite, waves of tremendous abdominal cramps, and vomiting. My intestines had plugged up and it took some intervention to get them moving again.

    I put some of the blame on a sushi lunch I ate that day. I'd eaten sushi often before, but this restaurant used a lot more seaweed in the dishes than I was accustomed to. Even as I was eating, I had second thoughts about whether what I was putting into my mouth was actually edible. But I figured it seemed strange to me only because that Japanese restaurant was more authentic than the Americanized sushi places where I usually dined.

    Now I wonder whether that seaweed would be edible to Japanese guts, but truly was inedible to mine.

    1. Re:Bowel obstruction by voodoo+cheesecake · · Score: 5, Funny

      Some with weaker constitutions would flinch, but I'd give you a mod point if I had any at the moment. As an Alaska'n fisherman, let me tell you that North Pacific bull kelp will rip you up pretty good, but I mix mine with jelly fish for that extra zing! Prepare your bull kelp and brown snot looking jelly fish with vinegar and high voltage, about 30kV or so should do the trick - just enough to evaporate it within a minute. Any longer than that and it starts to get a funny after taste.. Once it has cooled, sprinkle it on smoked tuna or sockeye salmon. Wash it down with orange Jolt and Bacardi 151 - of course, you should only do this on shore at the local tavern. Feel free to experiment with other beverages suitable to your taste if you want to whimp out.

  9. But then it makes no sense by Moraelin · · Score: 4, Insightful

    But then it makes no sense to say they acquired it from bacteria.

    Genes don't transfer from bacteria to mammals. Genes transfer between bacteria, via exchange of plasmids. (Which is one reason why antibiotic resistance spreads so fast.) But your cells don't have the mechansims to acquire such a plasmid, and wouldn't know what to do with it. You don't even have the regulating proteins or the ribosome to deal with a _circular_ DNA strand, and one outside the nucleus at that.

    At this point someone will probably have the knee-jerk reaction to explain how viruses can account for horizontal gene transfer, 'cause they read that notion at some point and it sounded so smart. Not so fast. Viruses are quite specialized in what they attach to. They depend on very specific nucleotid sequences, which is why you can have a virus that attacks your upper respiratory tract, but can't affect your lungs, or viceversa. Viruses that prey on bacteria, the so called "phages", have very specialized capsids and mechanisms to inject themselves into a bacterium, and are even more specialized in what they can attach to. Which is why for example you can spray meat with a phage which destroys Lysteria, but won't destroy your intestinal flora. A virus that's suited to infect both a bacterium _and_ your gut lining and transfer genes from one to the other, is almost an impossibility, and at any rate to the best of my knowledge none was ever identified.

    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
  10. Sigh...some of you are dumb by magamiako1 · · Score: 4, Informative

    The article states clearly that:

    Gene transfer from the living bacteria transferred into the Japanese people's genome that produces enzymes in the gut that make breaking down seaweed easier (i.e. they get more from it).

    They didn't say you couldn't eat seaweed and that it was bad for you if you don't have these enzymes, just that it's better for you if you do.

  11. Re:Stomach cancer by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 4, Funny

    I wonder if that bacteria is the reason for the blurry qualities of genitals in Japan.

    --
    Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!