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Police Seize Computers From Gizmodo Editor

secretcurse writes "California police have served a search warrant and seized computers from Jason Chen, the Gizmodo editor who unveiled the 4th-generation iPhone to the world. Gawker Media's COO has replied claiming that the warrant was served illegally due to Mr. Chen's status as a journalist. The plot thickens..."

18 of 1,204 comments (clear)

  1. Journalist? by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Wait, what? Journalists are immune from having their computers seized? In what dreamworld? They have the exact same first amendment protections as the rest of us. No more, no less. If Apple can get a warrant (which they obviously can), those computers are fair game, along with anything else that might be relevant to the charges.

    The only reason that, traditionally, journalists had extra privileges was because they worked for large litigious media outlets who wouldn't put up with that horseshit, and the government was rightfully wary. These days, not so much.

    Apple has a long history of suing people over trade secret violations, and since all you have to have to be a "trade secret" is simply to be arguably valuable, and, you know, secret, it's not hard to do. In this case I imagine they're looking in to charging them for full-on corporate espionage (which is a felony) and which the guy may be open to, depending on how he obtained the phone.

    --
    ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    1. Re:Journalist? by BasilBrush · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The law quoted only protects from search warrants intended to discover the source of a journalist's INFORMATION. It of course doesn't protect from search warrants intended to discover the source of a journalist's STOLEN GOODS.

    2. Re:Journalist? by pitchpipe · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Note that right now Apple isn't proven to have done anything at all. This story was all over the media, and the San Mateo DA may have decided to press charges without consulting with Apple, or being prompted by Apple to do so.

      Also note that I could have anything stolen that was worth $5000 and the best that I'd get out of the cops is a sympathetic look and some advice to check with my insurance.

      --
      Look where all this talking got us, baby.
    3. Re:Journalist? by marphod · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Is there a federal exemption to search and seizure of property of a journalist? no.

      Is there a state exemption in California to search and seizure of property of a journalist? Yes.

      Was the search warrant executed a warrant issued by a federal bench? No.

      Read the article and the response; the response cites California state law by statute. A simple web search will confirm that the quoted law is, in fact, accurate.

      To me, an educated layman, it seems obvious that the warrant was invalid. There may be new case law since 2006 that changes the legal precedent, but without that, the warrant is not valid, prima facia.

    4. Re:Journalist? by countertrolling · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Journalists have *more* rights than the rest of us. This is a good thing.

      The hell it is! Those rights should extend to everybody. There is such a thing as equal protection under the law. That is a legitimate entitlement we all have. No person or position should be granted "special" rights, of any kind. We are all the same here on the playing field, officers and men alike.

      --
      For justice, we must go to Don Corleone
  2. Cosmic Justice has been served. by AutumnLeaf · · Score: 5, Insightful

    When the Gizmodo punks outed the name of the Apple Engineer who lost the phone for, as near as I could tell, no good reason other than to pile on, I lost all sympathy for them. This wasn't a whistle-blower story exposing corporate crime or government misdeeds. It was just a punk profiting off of another person's misfortune.

    Enjoy your interactions with the Criminal Justice System, Mr. Chen.

  3. Re:"journalist" by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Selling something that you know doesn't belong to you is against the law. Plain and simple.
    Buying something that you know doesn't belong to the person who's selling it is against the law. Plain and simple.

    If those concepts are foreign to you then please let us enjoy our country ... and you can enjoy yours (as long as someone doesn't sell it out from under you).

  4. First Amendment corporate espionage. by wickerprints · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That's what it comes down to, really. Your First Amendment rights do not trump knowingly engaging in or abetting unlawful activity. Otherwise, you would have the media encouraging people to do illegal things, just so they could have their fifteen minutes of fame, then the "reporters" can protect them as confidential sources. Even if Gizmodo can make the case that they are journalists and deserve the protection of their sources, the problem is that they admitted they knowingly paid money to procure trade secrets. Would there have been any doubt about the legality of such an action had, say, Microsoft or Google bid on the phone instead of Gizmodo? Do you think a single one of their lawyers would have actually thought such a thing might be a good idea?

    Journalism used to be about uncovering truth. It doesn't mean journalists are magically immune from the law and are protected from indictment and prosecution should their methods of uncovering the truth involve illegal activities, such as knowingly purchasing stolen property. No reasonable person can believe that the person who originally obtained the phone made the appropriate effort to return it to Apple. And Gizmodo dismantled the phone, presumably to confirm it was made by Apple, and published that information once it was discovered that was the case. But the fact that they knew the name of the engineer who lost the phone, and knew he was an Apple employee, means they should not have needed to dismantle the phone in the first place to confirm its provenance.

    How hard would it have been for Gizmodo to call up Apple and ask "hey, did you lose a phone?" As much as I personally would have been interested in news about an iPhone 4G, even I'm not that incompetent. Then again, everyone knows such a device has been under development. They've released a new model every year around the same time. Just freaking wait and be patient like everyone else. It's just a PHONE for fuck's sake.

    Gizmodo = fucked. And deservedly so, for doing something so obviously stupid and illegal, then bragging about it.

  5. "Hi, is this the genius bar? Lemme explain..." by nobodyman · · Score: 5, Insightful

    First off, he *says* he called apple. Second, The law doesn't care who you call. What matters is that you return the item either to owner, the place you found it, or to the police. This guy did not of those things and then sold it for $5,000.

    Theft.

  6. Re:Lovely, friend of 'the people' Apple by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Where is the crookery?

    Some selling stolen property is the criminal part here.

    "Under a California law dating back to 1872, any person who finds lost property and knows who the owner is likely to be but "appropriates such property to his own use" is guilty of theft. If the value of the property exceeds $400, more serious charges of grand theft can be filed. In addition, a second state law says any person who knowingly receives property that has been obtained illegally can be imprisoned for up to one year."

    Gawker threw out all the journalist reputation they may have built up by outing the guy who had lost the device in question. They posted his personal information in exchange for some page views.

  7. Re:Just give us a name by BasilBrush · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They didn't buy the phone itself. They bought the story.

    1) Wrong. They paid $5000, and got the actual device itself.

    The finder wanted to return the phone to its rightful owner and couldn't confirm it was Apple and didn't trust that the bartender wouldn't just sell it once he realized it was valuable.

    2) A thief would say that. And we know he's a thief because he sold the device that he didn't actually own.

    When Gizmodo bought the story, he asked them to take on the task of returning the phone to it's rightful owner -- which they did. The phone was returned before the police were involved. Rather than entrusting the phone to a 3rd party such as the bartender at the bar where the phone was found, the finder believed a 3rd party like Gizmodo was more likely to be trustworthy and more likely to be able to ascertain the true owner. It's not an unreasonable assumption to have made.

    You're in fantasy land now. If the possessor of the phone's intention was to use Gizmodo to find the true owner of the phone, why did he ask and receive $5000 from Gizmodo?

    At any no time, as money was changing hands, did anyone believe that they owned the phone in question. Both parties understood the phone belonged to neither of them and that Gizmodo would take on the responsibility of returning the phone, which they did.

    iPhones are not designed to be opened by end users. Doing so can cause damage. Yet Gizmodo opened the case to take photographs. Thats no more the action of someone taking on a responsibility to return a phone, than the payment of $5000 was. Gizmodo's only concern was to buy a stolen phone so they could photograph is and make a story bout it. The offer to return it only came AFTER they published, at which point they weren't in a position NOT to offer to return it.

    Now here's your challenge as a prosecutor. Prove thats not true.

    The payment of $5000 for a phone that was not owned by the seller is plenty enough evidence to convict on. That much is clear even from what is publicly known. The search warrant may provide further evidence.

    Unless you can find video tape of Jason Chen accepting the phone and then exclaiming "Hell yeah, we totally own this phone now and do not intend to return it unless contacted by the lawyers of a large consumer device corporation. High Five!" then I suspect that's going to be a hard thing to prove. But of course, the standard IANAL disclaimer applies here.

    No kidding you're not a lawyer.

  8. Re:Just give us a name by DavidinAla · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You can't possibly be stupid enough to think that making a perfunctory phone call (even if he's telling the truth) relieved him of the obligation not to sell someone else's property. That's not the way the law works. Whoever the thief was clearly knew what he had and he sold it to Gizmodo because he knew its value. An honest man would have at least given it to the bartender at the bar when it was found. Period.

  9. Re:Just give us a name by iamhassi · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Just because you can't contact the owner doesn't mean you get to sell something that doesn't belong to you, otherwise every thief would just say "well I wrote them a letter! Not my fault they didn't get it.". If you find something you're suppose to try and contact the owner and if you can't turn it over to the police. Gizmodo is completely guilty of buying stolen goods. They knew without a doubt that the item they bought did not belong to the person they bought it from. That's the definition of receiving stolen goods.

    --
    my karma will be here long after I'm gone
  10. Re:Just give us a name by Bigjeff5 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is it stealing if you return a lost item to the owner before said owner reports it stolen?

    Because that's exactly what happened here.

    What kind of asshole reports a lost item as stolen after he gets it back?

    --
    Security is mostly a superstition... Avoiding danger is no safer in the long run than outright exposure. - Helen Keller
  11. Re:Just give us a name by BasilBrush · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Again, just a matter of perspective.

    No, it's a matter of law. Framing your excuse in just the right way doesn't generally get you off the hook.

  12. Re:Just give us a name by pacergh · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Due diligence, absolutely!

    After all, he gave it to the bar for its lost and found.

    Oh, wait, he didn't. He just took it.

    Oh, but he called the bar later to see if the guy had been looking for it!

    Oh, wait, he didn't. He called two news outlets to see if they wanted to buy it.

    Clearly Gizmodo's source stole the phone. Given the amount the phone is worth, this is likely a felony charge. Add in some possible industrial sabotage or other statutory crimes, the thief is in trouble if he is found out. Hope he spent that $5k on some tickets out of the country.

    The question is whether Gizmodo can be considered on the hook. They had to knowingly receive stolen goods.

    This is a difficult question to answer. There are a lot of inferences that must be made. A jury could probably go either way, but my gut tells me they'd get off.

    Still, it is likely there is enough to get this to the jury. The calculus is do you want to put your trust in twelve people, or plea out?

    And Gizmodo can't rely on the First Amendment. This isn't stalking a celebrity like Gawker's used to.

    Cry me a river about bloggers as journalists. You want to be called a journalist? Fine. Have the nuts to go to jail to cover a source. Also, have the ethics to cover a story like this properly.

    Being a journalist comes with duties and responsibilities. If you don't want to take on those burdens, then you can't hide behind the protections journalists receive.

  13. Re:Just give us a name by pacergh · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You took a criminal justice class on crime and think you understand criminal law?

    You are correct. Generally crimes require intent. Even so, some crimes are strict liability crimes and require no intent. These are typically citation crimes (like speeding, or parking tickets).

    Here, this crime requires intent. What you don't understand is what meets this intent requirement.

    For example, what are the required elements of the crime of theft? Taking the property of another person without permission or consent.

    But we still need intent. Adding intent might leave us with something like this: Knowingly taking the property of another person without permission or consent.

    But then, there are also different levels of intent. For example, perhaps we don't want the standard for intent to be knowingly. Perhaps we want it to be purposefully. This is a stronger requirement: Not only did you need to know, but you had to do it with purpose. This is akin to premeditation.

    Or, perhaps we want a lesser standard. Recklessly taking the property of another person without permission or consent. Or negligently taking it.

    But all of this is academic and varies from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. So let me explain how intent might be found here.

    A phone is sitting on a bar stool. It is not your phone. You know it is not your phone. You do not see the owner of the phone nearby. So, you take the phone.

    The phone didn't fall into your pocket on its own. It wasn't there by accident. You intended to bend over and grasp the phone with your hand, carry it out of the bar, and back to your residence. You intended to do all of that.

    So, there you go, your basic intent. It exists. Do me a favor -- if you get in trouble, call a lawyer and don't rely on your undergrad criminal justice course.

    The real fun begins when they have to make the evidence of intent meet the standard for the specific crime. (The purposeful, knowing, reckless, negligent spectrum.) I doubt many people will view the original taker as innocent considering he didn't give it to the bar, didn't call the bar later, didn't leave it with the police, and instead sold it to someone for $5000.

    But, then again, maybe someone at Gawker thought they understood "intent" because they, too, had taken an undergrad criminal justice course.

  14. Personal information of Jason Chen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Phone number:
    (510) 501-1829

    Spouse:
    Dixie Chen (née Xua)

    Current address:
    40726 Greystone Terrace
    Fremont, CA 94538

    Year home built:
    2007

    Assessed home value:
    $580,000 (note: home was refinanced January 19, 2010)

    Annual property tax:
    $5,999.08

    Note:
    Jason, if it was okay to post personal information about Gray Powell to protect his job, it's okay for anybody else to post your information to protect you from getting fired. It's only fair that we do this for you!