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MIT Unveils First Solar Cells Printed On Paper

lucidkoan writes "MIT researchers recently unveiled the world's first thin-film solar cell printed on a sheet of paper. The panel was created using a process similar to that of an inkjet printer, producing semiconductor-coated paper imbued with carbon-based dyes that give the cells an efficiency of 1.5 to 2 percent. That's not incredibly efficient, but the convenience factor makes up for it. And in the future, researchers hope that the same process used in the paper solar cells could be used to print cells on metal foil or even plastic. If they're able to gear efficiencies up to scale, the development could revolutionize the production and installation of solar panels."

23 of 125 comments (clear)

  1. Lots of "ifs" by gyrogeerloose · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It would be great if this turns into a workable process but it seems like someone publishes a similar article like every week and only rarely does it amount to anything.

    --
    This ain't rocket surgery.
    1. Re:Lots of "ifs" by anza · · Score: 4, Insightful

      99% of science isn't big jumps and revolutionary new ideas. It's incremental gains and slow but (usually) steady progress. Proof of concept of printing solar cells on paper is a pretty substantial deal, even if it isn't usable in the market yet.

    2. Re:Lots of "ifs" by timeOday · · Score: 4, Insightful
      And that is manifest by the fact that solar power has dropped in price by about 1/3 (page 10) (pdf warning) in the decade from 1998 to 2008. So the idea that solar is "always coming and never arrives" is not true. It's getting more affordable all the time and the installed base is growing very rapidly (page 8).

      Now if we can just eliminate the other 2/3 of the price solar energy will be free :)

      During that same period, oil prices (also in inflation-adjusted dollars) went up by 500%. (Doubtless they have retreated during the recession; it's hilarious how quickly we all stop worrying about it as soon as prices fall at the pump. In a year gas will be sky-high again).

    3. Re:Lots of "ifs" by nospam007 · · Score: 2, Funny

      "Proof of concept of printing solar cells on paper is a pretty substantial deal,..."

      I wonder if the ink is cheaper than the HP one.

  2. Good by Hal_Porter · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Time is running out for the House of Saud.

    Once solar becomes ubiquitous they'll need to swap their imported cars for camels. And we won't have to worry about spoiled idiots funding Jihad as a hobby.

    --
    echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    1. Re:Good by oodaloop · · Score: 2, Informative

      Hey kids, math and facts can be fun! Try them! Saudi Arabia has about 260 billion barrels of oil in proven reserves (which means they likely have more they haven't found yet). They produce about 10 million barrels of oil per day. That means their oil lifespan is about 70 years, just on what we know they have right now. And let's no forget that as they've increased production over the years, the lifespan keep getting longer, not shorter, due to increased amounts of oil being found. So...how is time running out for them again?

      I'm not a fan of oil, and I'd rather see us go to more sustainable solutions and all that, but let's not gloss over the glaring facts just because we don't like them.

      --
      Tic-Tac-Toe, Global Thermonuclear War, and relationships all have the same winning move.
    2. Re:Good by Hylandr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well if the world starts running on Solar energy, who is going to fuel demand for Saudi oil? ( Pardon the pun. )

      However, the Sauds may choose to BUY that tech, bury it somewhere and go on about their business.

      - Dan .

      --
      ~ People that think they are better than anyone else for any reason are the cause of all the strife in the world.
    3. Re:Good by TrumpetPower! · · Score: 3, Informative

      oodaloop wrote:

      Saudi Arabia has about 260 billion barrels of oil in proven reserves (which means they likely have more they haven't found yet). They produce about 10 million barrels of oil per day. That means their oil lifespan is about 70 years, just on what we know they have right now.

      Ever heard of this rather obscure mathematical property known as exponential growth?

      Cheers,

      b&

      --
      All but God can prove this sentence true.
    4. Re:Good by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Oil is valuable for fertilizer, medicine, plastics, and many other purposes.

      Have 260 billion gallons of it is valuable regardless of where it ends up.

      Many alternative fuels seem to make sense at $90/bbl so they don't make sense right now- and they hold the price of oil down...

      Which makes oil use continue.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    5. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well if the world starts running on Solar energy, who is going to fuel demand for Saudi oil? ( Pardon the pun. ).

      The plastics industry, perhaps?

    6. Re:Good by rthille · · Score: 2, Funny

      Plastics can be made with plant based oils can they not?
      Plants are 'from the sun'.

      What's your phone #?

      --
      Awesome furniture, accessories and cabinetry in Santa Rosa, CA: http://humanity-home.com/
  3. You mean like this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting
  4. Too bad by sophomoric · · Score: 4, Funny

    Too bad most of the paper I use is down where the sun don't shine.

  5. Not the first, not by a long shot by ArcRiley · · Score: 4, Informative

    This is not the first. A company in New Hampshire has been printing, with a 4-ink inkjet process, solar cells for years now. A quick patent search shows dozens of other groups with their own solar-from-inkjet techniques.

    Sounds like the MIT guys failed to do their research.

    1. Re:Not the first, not by a long shot by Bakkster · · Score: 3, Informative

      I think all of the other companies doing solar-with-inkjet have been printing on plastic or metal substrates. MIT is printing on a paper (and thus cheap, flexible, and renewable) substrate.

      The printing isn't the important part, but what it is being printed upon.

      --
      Write your representatives! Repeal the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics!
  6. How long do they last? by BlueParrot · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A common problem with many alternative solar cell technologies have been that they have not been durable or degraded on UV exposure.

    Being able to produce cheaper solar cells will not gain you much in $/kWh terms if the cells degrade correspondingly quicker than silicon based ones.

    Basically with photo-voltaics there seems to be: { Cheap, Efficient , Durable } , Pick 2.

    I would not consider myself a nay-sayer. Indeed I think solar is a great energy source where sun is plentiful, but at the moment I just don't think photo-voltaics can even hold a candle to thermal designs. Like modern solar troughs.

  7. Nonfossil energy by Paracelcus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Biomass, big city sewage/animal waste in the country, and the nineteenth century's gift to the twenty first, the Stirling engine.
    You could power city's and farms on the methane given off by crap.

    --
    I killed da wabbit -Elmer Fudd
  8. Please God Nooo..... by s0litaire · · Score: 4, Funny

    ..Don't let "Hallmark" get access to this or we'll be stuck with those annoying greetings cards that play stupid messages forever & they will never stop!!!

    --
    Laters Sol "Have you found the secrets of the universe? Asked Zebade "I'm sure I left them here somewhere"
  9. How can this compete on price? by kimvette · · Score: 2, Funny

    How can this compete on price? Haven't they priced out inkjet cartridges lately? WTF!! ;)

    --
    The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
  10. But 3% isn't exponential growth by Colin+Smith · · Score: 2, Funny

    no it isn't

    yes it is

    no it isn't.

    No no No No NO NO NO! (to Bohemian Rhapsody in the background)

    I like irony.

     

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    Deleted
  11. Re:I suggest you look up "Hubbert peak" by oodaloop · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Yeah, it's been well-documented that BP and other oil companies in Saudi Arabia in particular have been under-reporting oil reserves for 40 years or more to keep oil prices down. They likely have WAY more oil than that. Thanks for bringing that up. That's a good point.

    --
    Tic-Tac-Toe, Global Thermonuclear War, and relationships all have the same winning move.
  12. Re:I suggest you look up "Hubbert peak" by hamburger+lady · · Score: 4, Interesting

    actually it's been reported that SA has been highballing the estimates for decades. which makes sense, as OPEC quotas are based on stated reserves - the more you claim to have in reserves the more you can pump and sell and the more money you make.

    it's in every OPEC country's best interest to overstate their reserves. and of course, nobody outside of aramco is allowed to actually independently verify those numbers.

    --

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    Is this the MPAA? Is this the RIAA? Is this the DMCA? I thought it was the USA!
  13. Re:MOD PARENT UP by JWSmythe · · Score: 2, Funny

        Ya, it was to get your attention. The link is a redirect to a malware site.

    --
    Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.