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Hollywood Nervous About Kagan's Fair Use Views

Of the many commentaries and analyses springing up about Obama's Supreme Court nominee, this community might be most interested in one from the Hollywood Reporter. Reader Hugh Pickens notes that Hollywood may have reason to be nervous about the nomination of Elena Kagan to be the next US Supreme Court justice. "As dean of Harvard Law School from 2003 to 2009, Kagan was instrumental in beefing up the school's Berkman Center for Internet & Society by recruiting Lawrence Lessig and others who take a strongly liberal position on fair use in copyright disputes. And Kagan got an opportunity to showcase her feelings on intellectual property when the US Supreme Court asked her, as US Solicitor General, to weigh in on the big Cablevision case. 'After Cablevision announced in 2006 that it would allow subscribers to store TV programs on the cable operator's computer servers instead of on a hard-top box, Hollywood studios went nuts, predicting that the days of licensing on-demand content would be over,' writes Gardner. Kagan's brief compared remote-storage DVRs to VCRs (PDF), brought up the Sony/Betamax case, and lightly slapped Cablevision on the wrist for not making fair use a bigger issue. 'It sounds to us like Kagan would love the Court to determine when customers have a fair-use right to copy, which should cheer those on the copy-left at the EFF, and worry many in the entertainment industry.' On the minus side, Kagan has surrounded herself with entertainment industry advocates in the Justice Department."

190 of 239 comments (clear)

  1. Finally by PeterBrett · · Score: 3, Interesting

    A story on the Supreme Court appointment that's actually News for Nerds rather than Republocrat propaganda!

    1. Re:Finally by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So let me get this straight. If you agree with it, it's news. But if you don't, it's Republocrat propaganda? Talk about the pot calling the kettle black...

    2. Re:Finally by SolusSD · · Score: 3, Insightful

      No, this time it is actually about something we here at slashdot give a damn about- Copyright/IP laws. Oh, and the previous story linking to america's watchtower- yeah, that isn't exactly an objective perspective on... anything.

    3. Re:Finally by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1, Informative
    4. Re:Finally by davester666 · · Score: 2, Funny

      You have the fair-use right to watch the TV Show at the time the station broadcasts it, on the devices they choose to enable you to view. And you have to stay and watch the commercials, otherwise you're stealing candy from the network executive's babies!

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    5. Re:Finally by SETIGuy · · Score: 1

      When you are a lawyer, you take the cases your clients want you to take and you litigate them to the best of your ability, whether you agree or not, whether your client is innocent or not. To not do so would not only be unethical, it could be illegal. Any argument in a case should not be the opinion of the lawyer, it should be an argument that will help win the case.

      You may have noticed several lawyers who were representing detainees during the Bush years are now representing the Obama administration, and are making counter arguments to the arguments they made a couple years ago. That's not inconsistent, it's called being a lawyer. The positions you take are those of your client.

      An amicus brief might be a different story, if it is not submitted for a client or employer. If I go to my lawyer and say I want him to write an amicus brief in favor of eating kittens, he's going to write it if he wants to get paid. That doesn't mean he supports eating kittens.

      In other words, don't read to much into what opinions a lawyer expresses on duty. They might surprise you.

    6. Re:Finally by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

      Which is why I didn't go to Law School.

      I don't really like a job based on lying and struggling for something I know isn't right.

      I do feel that the only job for lawyers secure enough that they will vote their conscience is the Supreme Court, too bad the path to those nine seats is a path built on a career of lying and taking positions that aren't yours.

    7. Re:Finally by Thinboy00 · · Score: 1

      I know you were joking, but a lot of *AA execs seem to believe the first sentence. Maybe this will fix that.

      --
      $ make available
    8. Re:Finally by RockDoctor · · Score: 1

      You have the fair-use right to watch the TV Show at the time the station broadcasts it, on the devices they choose to enable you to view.

      Do I have the right to not watch it, but to read a book, pork the wife, or do something other than sit in front of the zombie-box like a grog on a rock? Or will that get me a one way ticket to Guantanamo?

      And you have to stay and watch the commercials,

      "Co-mer-cials"? Now why would I want to watch a TV channel that wastes my eye space like that? I've watched 'Clockwork Orange' - I've seen what watching too much TV can do to you.

      otherwise you're stealing candy from the network executive's babies!

      I'm not stealing candy from them - I'm taking a proactive stance on the prevention of their future tooth decay. If I'm stealing candy from anyone's babies, it's their dentist's squalling brat's candy that I'm taking. And they certainly shouldn't be having any candy.

      --
      Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
  2. Good by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I hope they're nervous. They need a little "fear" to keep them honest (or at least as honest as they can be considering they are the some of the greediest bastards on earth).

    Looks like both Dem's & Rep's aren't exactly thrilled with everything Elena Kagan stands for. It always sounds like a good choice when neither side is happy with the possibilities.

    1. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The corporations only have themselves to blame. If they're unwilling to respect the populace's common-law rights like fair use, then those rights will need government protection, which means oversight. They're going to be like the kid who keeps stealing lunches, whining that the teacher's constantly watching what they're doing. Mark my words.

    2. Re:Good by cyber0ne · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It always sounds like a good choice when neither side is happy with the possibilities.

      That's a refreshing bit for me right there. I'll admit that I don't follow politics much and don't really know anything about this person. But if neither dominant party thinks she's toeing the line enough then that's _exactly_ the kind of person I want on the Supreme Court.

      --
      http://publicvoidlife.blogspot.com
    3. Re:Good by need4mospd · · Score: 1

      (or at least as honest as they can be considering they are the some of the greediest bastards on earth).

      Dude, you're saying this in the middle of the largest financial crisis ever. Hollywood goons look like amateurs compared to Goldman Sachs.

    4. Re:Good by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 5, Informative

      But if neither dominant party thinks she's toeing the line enough then that's _exactly_ the kind of person I want on the Supreme Court.

      Your logic is broken. I presume neither party would like bin Laden, but I don't think that would make him a good nomination. Have you heard why people don't like her? Here's some of her thoughts on the first amendment:

      Kagan argued in the government’s brief that speech was entitled to no First Amendment protection if its harms outweigh its benefits: “Whether a given category of speech enjoys First Amendment protection depends upon a categorical balancing of the value of the speech against its societal costs.” Kagan did not argue the case before the Court.

      Someone who feels that freedom of speech is overrated - spare me the "fire! in a theater" exceptions we already know about - is not someone who I want deciding freedom of speech cases.

      She also argued that prosecutors who deliberately manufacture evidence to convict (by definition) innocent people should not be civilly liable for their actions. I don't have great hopes that she'd side with individuals when it most matters.

      It seems like there's something for everyone to dislike about Kagan, unless you're already a person in power and seeking to extend your powers. Then she'd be the woman for the job.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    5. Re:Good by cyber0ne · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Your logic is broken. I presume neither party would like bin Laden, but I don't think that would make him a good nomination.

      Granted, I could have elaborated more. But I assumed any reader would know what I meant.

      Have you heard why people don't like her?

      And how much of that was actually her? Or how much of it was her job as Solicitor General? It's a far cry from arguing the position of one's employer to actually holding one's own position on such matters.

      --
      http://publicvoidlife.blogspot.com
    6. Re:Good by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Granted, I could have elaborated more. But I assumed any reader would know what I meant.

      I know what you meant, but still disagree with your conclusion.

      And how much of that was actually her? Or how much of it was her job as Solicitor General?

      I don't think that's a good excuse because it removes all personal responsibility. Compare with "Bush didn't really think we should invade Iraq, but he only did so because it was his job." Or more recently, "Obama really wanted to close Gitmo, but he kept it open because it was his job." I don't think either of those statements are more outlandish than the executive's top lawyer arguing that speech is too free.

      There's a time and a place to go along with work duties you disagree with, but there's also a time to stand up and say "this is wrong and I can't do this in good conscience." In my opinion, lobbying the Supreme Court for a position you disagree with is poor form if you eventually want people to trust that you don't agree with that position. It's bad morally, and it's bad politically.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    7. Re:Good by bws111 · · Score: 1

      It is the duty and responsibility of a lawyer to put forth the best possible case for their client, independent of their personal feelings. Saying otherwise is the same as saying it is OK to deny legal representation to some. Fortunately, the legal system doesn't work like that.

    8. Re:Good by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      She's the new Harriet Miers, I think. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harriet_Miers)

      I'm leery of anyone who has no experience at being a judge serving as a judge.

    9. Re:Good by Bemopolis · · Score: 1

      Someone who feels that freedom of speech is overrated - spare me the "fire! in a theater" exceptions we already know about - is not someone who I want deciding freedom of speech cases.

      Given that the current court gave freedom of speech rights to *corporations*, I'm willing to gamble on someone with a less sanguine outlook on it.

      --
      "I guess the moral of the story is, don't paint your airship with rocket fuel." -- Addison Bain
    10. Re:Good by radtea · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      I presume neither party would like bin Laden

      I dunno... they both are using him as an excuse for the largest power grab and rights-trampling stampede in American history.

      The US government is currently in the process of pre-trial hearings for an illegally detained child soldier in Guantanomo Bay, which demonstrates the New American Empire's power to ignore the American constitution whenever it feels like it. And the illegally detained child soldier is a native-born Canadian citizen, so it is pretty clear that the New American Empire intends to extend its power across the world whenever it feels like it.

      PJ O'Rourke said that giving money and power to politicians is like giving whiskey and car keys to teenage boys, and bin Laden's actions have resulted in the oligarchs of the New American Empire being given a whole lot of both. They and bin Laden (and other Islamist nutjobs) are the only people who actually benefit from the "War on Terror", and they are effectively colluding together to maintain it[*]
      =====

      [*] Although there is almost certainly no actual collusion involved--it is just that the natural intent of both groups, the Islamist nutjobs on the one hand and the oligarchs of the New American Empire on the other are aligned in their mutual opposition. It takes two to make a war, and the leadership of both sides are extremely interested in maintaining the war at all costs, right down to the last drop of someone else's blood...

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
    11. Re:Good by Golddess · · Score: 1

      Not defending her as I know zip about her, but care to elaborate on that? For all i know your little snippet could simply be referring to "the 'fire! in a theater' exceptions we already know about", though I can certainly envision it referring to more.

      --
      "I'm not sure I like the fugnutish tone you used in your post!" -RogL (608926)-
    12. Re:Good by Golddess · · Score: 1

      I think you're confusing "2 sides unhappy about 1 choice" with "1 side unhappy about 2 choices".

      --
      "I'm not sure I like the fugnutish tone you used in your post!" -RogL (608926)-
    13. Re:Good by Bakkster · · Score: 1

      I hope they're nervous. They need a little "fear" to keep them honest (or at least as honest as they can be considering they are the some of the greediest bastards on earth).

      They won't be honest, they'll just pretend to be so. That's even worse, since it hides the problems so we can't even complain to our congress critters to fix them any more.

      --
      Write your representatives! Repeal the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics!
    14. Re:Good by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      With that requirement, wouldn't that mean that no new judges could be appointed?

    15. Re:Good by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      You could, you know, click the link. :-)

      The statute being debated was USC Title 18, Section 48, which says:

      48. Depiction of animal cruelty

      (a) Creation, Sale, or Possession.— Whoever knowingly creates, sells, or possesses a depiction of animal cruelty with the intention of placing that depiction in interstate or foreign commerce for commercial gain, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than 5 years, or both.

      [...]

      (c) Definitions.— In this section—
      (1) the term “depiction of animal cruelty” means any visual or auditory depiction, including any photograph, motion-picture film, video recording, electronic image, or sound recording of conduct in which a living animal is intentionally maimed, mutilated, tortured, wounded, or killed, if such conduct is illegal under Federal law or the law of the State in which the creation, sale, or possession takes place, regardless of whether the maiming, mutilation, torture, wounding, or killing took place in the State; [...]

      That sounds good on the face of it, but consider the edge cases. Like the fake child porn laws, it sounds like you could get busted for creating a Photoshopped depiction of killing an animal (remember, the law bans depictions, possibly regardless of whether they actually happened). Put it on your website that has a Google Ad block and now you're doing it for profit.

      Let's take that a step further. Suppose you're an animal rights activist and you film someone killing a bald eagle, then put the movie on your organization's site (which has a donation link) and draw attention to it. The local prosecutor hates you and claims that your site lacks "serious religious, political, scientific, educational, journalistic, historical, or artistic value". Have fun defending yourself for the next five bankrupting years.

      If you think either of those are far-fetched and unlikely, then you haven't been paying attention to the news.

      This is the kind of limitation of free speech Kagan advocated. I can't stand the idea of someone torturing animals, but the idea of a prosecutor getting to decide whether I can even talk about it is even worse.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    16. Re:Good by zz5555 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think most SC justices had never served as judges prior to joining the SC, so this isn't an oddity. As far as I know, neither Rehnquist or Warren served as judges, so there's precedent for both liberals and conservatives :). It would be hard to describe either's tenure as incompetent, so obviously the lack of judicial experience is not necessarily a hindrance to being a SC justice.

    17. Re:Good by Beyond_GoodandEvil · · Score: 1

      The US government is currently in the process of pre-trial hearings for an illegally detained child soldier in Guantanomo Bay, which demonstrates the New American Empire's power to ignore the American constitution whenever it feels like it.
      Illegally detained how? Did they fly to Canada and abduct him?And treaties are not superior to the US Constituition.

      --
      I laughed at the weak who considered themselves good because they lacked claws.
    18. Re:Good by Toonol · · Score: 1

      I'm a bit leery of Kagan, specifically... but I'm actually glad to see a nominee pulled from outside the bench. It's not a requirement, and I think variety will help guard against a systemic bias in the court.

    19. Re:Good by jbengt · · Score: 1

      A lot of Supreme Court justices had no previous experience as a judge, about 40 of them, if what I heard is correct.
      And the job of Supreme Court justice is not as similar to being a judge hearing regular cases as you might think.

    20. Re:Good by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      And how much of that was actually her? Or how much of it was her job as Solicitor General?

      Considering that she was nominated by the President on whose behalf she made that argument, it seems likely that she agrees with that position.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    21. Re:Good by AK+Marc · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I don't think that's a good excuse because it removes all personal responsibility. Compare with "Bush didn't really think we should invade Iraq, but he only did so because it was his job." Or more recently, "Obama really wanted to close Gitmo, but he kept it open because it was his job." I don't think either of those statements are more outlandish than the executive's top lawyer arguing that speech is too free.

      She had a boss. Her boss sets the tone of what he wants and why. Also, she was supposed to reflect the interests of the US government as best she could (which is broken in itself, as she should represent the US people, but that's not how it works) and did so.

      The president doesn't bow to the will of the people. He is to do what's best regardless of what others think. He can't be fired. He answers to no one (assuming no laws are broken). And for him to do something "because it's his job" stops when the oath is taken. No one could ever argue it was Bush's job to invade. If Congress declared war (and they didn't) then one could argue that it was his job. But there was no declared war, so he had no job related duty to invade.

      There's a time and a place to go along with work duties you disagree with, but there's also a time to stand up and say "this is wrong and I can't do this in good conscience." In my opinion, lobbying the Supreme Court for a position you disagree with is poor form if you eventually want people to trust that you don't agree with that position. It's bad morally, and it's bad politically.

      That's why it's so hard for senators to go on to president. They made fun of Kerry for "I actually did vote for the $87 billion before I voted against it." But that's exactly what happens. For political, personal, or financial reasons, people change their minds. The bills get a rider or are changed such that you were on the fence yes, then on the fence no, so you flip-flopped. That's politics. The Senate is much more an old-boys network where votes change that way (smaller and with more longevity than the House). Lawyering is the same way. If you ever defend a guilty person (and there isn't a defense lawyer that doesn't) you are arguing to release someone who is guilty. That takes a dedication to the system above the dedication to the truth or justice. That's how our system works. To fault someone because they do their duty to the system as required seems absurd. If she didn't take the position that's "wrong" and run with it, she'd have been fired. And taking the position she did, even if she doesn't agree with it, is still considered ethical and the proper thing to do. From your statements, you'd exclude all public defenders, all defense lawyers, and almost all prosecutors from ever serving just because they did their job as expected and required.

      It sounds like you either hate the adversarial judicial system we have, and are taking it out on her because she's in the public eye right now, or that you don't like her for some unrelated reason and are using this as an excuse when it applies to almost every lawyer universally and you aren't applying it to them.

    22. Re:Good by guyminuslife · · Score: 1

      As far as free speech goes, the positions she has taken in the role of Solicitor General have been consistent with the academic papers she wrote as a law professor.

      So it's also likely going to remain consistent on the Supreme Court.

      --
      I don't believe in time. It's a grand conspiracy designed to sell watches.
    23. Re:Good by jandersen · · Score: 1

      Kagan argued in the government's brief that speech was entitled to no First Amendment protection if its harms outweigh its benefits: "Whether a given category of speech enjoys First Amendment protection depends upon a categorical balancing of the value of the speech against its societal costs." Kagan did not argue the case before the Court.

      I feel that the term "Freedom of Speech" gets overused, misused and abused just about all the time, nowadays. The danger of this is that it loses its real, and very important meaning and becomes something like a buzzword used by the chronic whiners as an excuse for everything.

      To me, at least, Freedom of Speech means simply a guarantee that you will not face criminal charges only for expressing your political or religious views, full stop. This is obviously of fundamental importance in any society, not least in a democratic one. As far as I can see, what this lady says is, that we have to take the consequences of what people say into consideration, which is not so far from what appears to be the mainstream view - I mean, what if somebody feels very strongly that he should be the emperor of America and that he is right to incite violent uprisings and random destruction? It is certainly a political view, and as the examples of Hitler and Mussolini show, they may even be rather successful.

      She also argued that prosecutors who deliberately manufacture evidence to convict (by definition) innocent people should not be civilly liable for their actions. I don't have great hopes that she'd side with individuals when it most matters.

      I tend to agree - this kind of malpractise should be settled in the criminal court, not in a civil one.

    24. Re:Good by MacWiz · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, fear doesn't keep them honest. Not even a little bit.

      Jack Valenti told us VCRs were going to be like the Boston Strangler for Hollywood. And then the Internet was going to be the evil killer. Last year was a record-setter at the box office.

      Hilary Rosen told us the RIAA would never sue individuals. They fired her and sued 40,000.

      Fear (and ignorance) is what drives their witch hunt.

    25. Re:Good by AP31R0N · · Score: 1

      i agree with the first part of your post about the flawed logic, but then you embark on some yourself:

      "Someone who feels that freedom of speech is overrated - spare me the "fire! in a theater" exceptions we already know about - is not someone who I want deciding freedom of speech cases."

      So if the speech in question is hate speech intended to incite crime (violent or otherwise) against some group, that's fine with you?

      Her position on speech is the same as most sane position on other rights and liberties. i have the right to own a gun, but i don't have the right to go Yosamite Sam in the mall. i have the right own land, but i have to leave that land if society decides it is more important to use that land to build an airport that will bring business to the area. i have the right to vote unless i forfiet that by committing a felony. i have the right say "I don't like brown people", i don't have the right to say "kill all the brown people!" (if i mean to provoke people to commit crimes).

      There are no absolute rights. Not even to life. Not because it's tyranny, but because we have to sane in how much harm the use of those rights may cause.

      --
      Utilizing the synergization of benchmark e-solutions to pre-workaround action items!
    26. Re:Good by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      Read the explanatory post I made. She was defending the illegalization of distributing depictions of illegal acts - in this case, of animal cruelty. While I abhor animal cruelty, it already carries significant penalties. If you film someone killing a dog and then sell that film, you're already an accessory to an illegal act and should be prosecuted for it.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    27. Re:Good by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Kagan argued in the government’s brief that speech was entitled to no First Amendment protection if its harms outweigh its benefits: “Whether a given category of speech enjoys First Amendment protection depends upon a categorical balancing of the value of the speech against its societal costs.

      I'm no expert on law, but can you give a better explanation as to why libel/slander, for example, are not protected under the First Amendment?

  3. Bad on software patents by ciaran_o_riordan · · Score: 4, Informative

    Her name is on the Bilski brief submitted by the Obama administration:

    No extant field of technology or industry--including software and diagnostic methods, the two fields addressed by numerous amici--is wholly excluded from patent protection under that approach;

    1. Re:Bad on software patents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's her acting in capacity as Solicitor General, which doesn't really count. She's required to argue in favor of all current laws in that position, regardless of personal beliefs.

      Is this Groundhog Day or something? We run through this every time we talk about any administration's Solicitor General.

    2. Re:Bad on software patents by darkmeridian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If she is nominated, Kagan will have to be recused from all the cases that she handled as Solicitor General of the United States. That could be a few dozen cases. The reason is that as Solicitor General, she does not have the power to come up with her own viewpoints; she represents the President's interests. This isn't an indication of what she thinks, but she's just the person in charge of arguing the President's position.

      --
      A NYC lawyer blogs. http://www.chuangblog.com/
    3. Re:Bad on software patents by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Her name is on the Bilski brief submitted by the Obama administration:

      Of course it is. She's the Solicitor General.

      But there's a big difference between when your job is to be the lawyer for the United States (in regard to SCOTUS at least) and when you are actually sitting on that highest court. We've seen lots of conservative people move Left once they get to the Supreme Court. I don't remember anyone who has ever moved to the Right.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    4. Re:Bad on software patents by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

      I have been hoping similarly about Obama's choices in too many cases. Now it is settled : as long as he doesn't propose Lawrence Lessig or someone with similar views a job in government, I won't trust their intention on this "intellectual property" thing. Come on ! The people with common sense on these issues are not that uncommon, it is not like they would be hard to hire in an official position !

      --
      The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
    5. Re:Bad on software patents by SydShamino · · Score: 1

      The people with common sense on these issues are not that uncommon, it is not like they would be hard to hire in an official position !

      I think the most "common" sense on this topic would be that copyright infringement (and many instances of fair use) = stealing.

      The common / lay opinion is not always the correct-by-the-law or correct-by-founders-intent opinion.

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    6. Re:Bad on software patents by Rogerborg · · Score: 4, Funny

      I don't remember anyone who has ever moved to the Right.

      That's because Democrat Presidents tend to nominate moderates (with an occasional joke Marxist stalking horse so that they can then put forward a "compromise"), while Republican Presidents offer the Senate a choice between Ghengis Scalia or Attila the Thomas.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    7. Re:Bad on software patents by PopeRatzo · · Score: 5, Interesting

      hat's because Democrat Presidents tend to nominate moderates

      Except that the justices who have moved most to the Left have been the ones appointed by Republicans.

      John Paul Stevens is an example of that. He was appointed by Gerald Ford and sold as a conservative. He is arguably the furthest Left of any Justice currently sitting on the Court.

      But maybe you have a point. Recent Republican presidents have appointed justices so far to the Right that there's really no place for them to go but Left.

      Robert Bork would almost certainly be considered not conservative enough by today's Republicans because he took the 2nd Amendment literally and believed it only applied to "well-regulated militias" and did not give everybody the right to pack heat.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    8. Re:Bad on software patents by tepples · · Score: 1

      Robert Bork would almost certainly be considered not conservative enough by today's Republicans because he took the 2nd Amendment literally and believed it only applied to "well-regulated militias" and did not give everybody the right to pack heat.

      As long as the right of the people to form "a well-regulated militia" is not infringed, I don't see how this would keep gun nuts from forming clubs and keeping and bearing arms. And given the historical classification of high-grade encryption as a munition, I can even see a Second Amendment argument against the DMCA's device bans (17 USC 1201(a)(2) and 1201(b)).

    9. Re:Bad on software patents by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

      Common ? copyright infrigement is much more common that stealing. I think that the ideas your present are less prevalent than what you think. After all, the MPAA says it better : "you wouldn't steal a car".

      --
      The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
    10. Re:Bad on software patents by DinDaddy · · Score: 1

      I'd tend to agree with you. Virtually everyone who sees the "you wouldn't steal a car" baloney, laughs at it as it is clearly NOT the same.

    11. Re:Bad on software patents by Paradoks · · Score: 1

      John Paul Stevens is an example of that. He was appointed by Gerald Ford and sold as a conservative. He is arguably the furthest Left of any Justice currently sitting on the Court.

      He replaced William O Douglas, who created/discovered the constitutional right to privacy.

      So, sure, Stevens is arguably as leftist as any justice currently sitting on the court, but compared to the guy he replaced he _is_ a conservative.

    12. Re:Bad on software patents by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1

      John Paul Stevens is an example of that. He was appointed by Gerald Ford and sold as a conservative. He is arguably the furthest Left of any Justice currently sitting on the Court.

      John Paul Stevens is a conservative. He appears "left" only in comparison to the hard right composition of the rest of the court.

      Robert Bork would almost certainly be considered not conservative enough by today's Republicans because he took the 2nd Amendment literally and believed it only applied to "well-regulated militias"

      Taking the Second Amendment literally, one most certainly would not believe that is applies only to "well-regulated militias".

      First, every able-bodied adult male is a member of the militia under federal law; and "well-regulated" is a term of military art meaning only prepared and trained. Second, if we consider a law saying, "A well-educated populace being necessary to the liberty of a nation, the right to keep and read books shall not be infringed", does that mean that only the "well-educated" have the right to have books? No; the introductory clause merely states the reason for the directive.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    13. Re:Bad on software patents by LandDolphin · · Score: 1

      Recent Republican presidents have appointed justices so far to the Right that there's really no place for them to go but Left.

      As John Paul Stevens said: I didn't move the the left, the supreme court moved to the right.

      /Paraphrased

      --
      Spelling and Grammar errors have been added to this post for your enjoyment
    14. Re:Bad on software patents by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Are free-speech advocates called "speech-nuts", are press advocates called "news-nuts" or are folks who hang out in groups called "assembly-nuts"? Of course not, rights spelled out in the Constitution are generally held up and honored, and things not in the Constitution like privacy and marriage are also generally up held and honored.

      Except right to bear arms, if you support that you are a "gun nut".

      The Supreme Court threw out the need to form clubs and established that firearm ownership, ammunition ownership are just as firmly established as speech and assembly.

      There was nothing in District of Columbia v. Heller that would apply to DMCA.

    15. Re:Bad on software patents by Beyond_GoodandEvil · · Score: 1

      John Paul Stevens is a conservative. He appears "left" only in comparison to the hard right composition of the rest of the court.
      Ummm, No. Anybody who thinks the framers of the US Constitution didn't intend to limit the federal govt. powers is not a conservative(Stevens also didn't bother to read the Federalist Papers either if his dissent of DC v Heller is any indication.)

      --
      I laughed at the weak who considered themselves good because they lacked claws.
    16. Re:Bad on software patents by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

      > Her name is on the Bilski brief submitted by the Obama administration:

      So what? She's a lawyer. He job is to advocate what her employer tells her to advocate.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    17. Re:Bad on software patents by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      As long as the right of the people to form "a well-regulated militia" is not infringed,

      If you look at the copy of the Bill of Rights that was originally sent to the states, you'll see that the word "People" is capitalized, which in regard to the Constitution means it refers to the government, not every single citizen.

      They wanted to make sure that states could form a guard or police force without federal interference in case they had to protect themselves from native Americans, or the French, or the English, who were still prodding around the outskirts of the new nation.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    18. Re:Bad on software patents by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Except right to bear arms, if you support that you are a "gun nut".

      Because prior to the 1980's, no legal scholar, no matter how conservative, actually believed that the second amendment applied to individual ownership of firearms.

      "Gun nut" is a relatively new term, used to define people in the post Edwin Meese period who came to assert that the Second Amendment meant that anybody could own and carry a gun, any gun, anywhere. With the ascension of the NRA in the 1970's and their becoming the strongest single lobby in the US, this idea started to take off. For two hundred years, legal and social precedent and convention was that gun ownership could be legislated by local and federal governments.

      Today, the gun lobby is so strong that you can't even pass a law that would prevent someone on the terrorist watch no-fly list from buying guns or explosives. The latest efforts of the gun lobby have been in the area of explosives, by the way. They believe that explosives come under the category of "arms" and thus anybody should be able to purchase absolutely any explosive. That's how crazy it's gotten.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    19. Re:Bad on software patents by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      and the Amendment merely forbids the government from infringing on it.

      That interpretation is less than thirty years old.

      Somehow, the US was able to exist for two hundred years without the "interpretation" that governments are forbidden from creating any reasonable gun laws.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    20. Re:Bad on software patents by jbengt · · Score: 2, Interesting

      FYI, Kagan recruited Lessig to Harvard when she was dean of their law school.
      And he was a on cable news yesterday speaking in favor of her nomination and confirmation.

    21. Re:Bad on software patents by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

      Except states, cities and even governmental agencies legislate gun ownership all over the United States.

      And it's probably a good thing that the no fly list isn't tied to gun ownership because the no fly list is rife with people who have committed no crimes or like the case of a good friend, is on the list because he has the same name as someone in the RIRA. Well he got off the no fly list after two years of fighting, now he is on the watch list and can't get e tickets and will always get all his carry one belongings searched by hand.

      DC v Heller's majority opinion does establish that the Second Amendment has always applied to individual ownership of firearms.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/District_of_Columbia_v._Heller#Issues_addressed_by_the_majority

      Now, I'm a member of Gun Owners of America and the NRA, no one is calling for the legalization of private explosives, care to throw out a reference on that gem?

    22. Re:Bad on software patents by morgajel · · Score: 1

      Clarence Thomas? He was a pretty heavy swing to the right if I recall correctly.

      --
      Looking for Book Reviews? Check out Literary Escapism.
    23. Re:Bad on software patents by operagost · · Score: 1, Insightful

      It's sad that a strict interpretation of the Constitution is considered right-wing. What it is, is uniquely American: a nation of laws, not men. If the Constitution is found to have a flaw, then there is a purposely time-consuming and exhaustive process to amend it. Men, on the other hand, would prefer to whittle away at our freedom in the dark confines of U.S. code for their own benefit.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    24. Re:Bad on software patents by operagost · · Score: 1

      Robert Bork would almost certainly be considered not conservative enough by today's Republicans because he took the 2nd Amendment literally and believed it only applied to "well-regulated militias" and did not give everybody the right to pack heat.

      Assuming this was a correct interpretation, the fact remains that the Constitution does not give Congress the power to regulate weapons.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    25. Re:Bad on software patents by operagost · · Score: 1
      A Supreme Court decision found that "arms" must be useful to the operation of a militia, i.e., for a military purpose. I'd say explosives of many types would qualify. The sawed-off shotgun concerned in the case would not.

      Looking further back, Jefferson said, "Laws that forbid the carrying of arms disarm only those who are neither inclined nor determined to commit crimes. Such laws make things worse for the assaulted and better for the assailants; they serve rather to encourage than to prevent homicides, for an unarmed man may be attacked with greater confidence than an armed man." Also, "Every citizen should be a soldier. This was the case with the Greeks and Romans, and must be that of every free state." Of course, Jefferson would be shut up in Gitmo if he were to say today, "God forbid we should ever be twenty years without such a rebellion... And what country can preserve its liberties, if its rulers are not warned from time to time, that this people preserve the spirit of resistance? Let them take arms... The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants."

      Samuel Adams said, "Among the natural rights of the colonists are these: first, a right to life, secondly to liberty, thirdly to property; together with the right to defend them in the best manner they can." He also claimed that the "militia is comprised of free citizens."

      Finally, in the Federalist papers, Madison asserted, "Notwithstanding the military establishments in the several kingdoms of Europe, which are carried as far as the public resources will bear, the governments are afraid to trust the people with arms."

      I think the intent of the founders is BRUTALLY CLEAR.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    26. Re:Bad on software patents by operagost · · Score: 1

      If you look at the copy of the Bill of Rights that was originally sent to the states, you'll see that the word "People" is capitalized, which in regard to the Constitution means it refers to the government, not every single citizen.

      This is hogwash. Many nouns were capitalized for emphasis. "State" means "state". "The People" means "The people". If that's not enough for you, then tell me what the hell the 10th Amendment means if "people" is a synonym for "states"?

      The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    27. Re:Bad on software patents by operagost · · Score: 1

      The 9th Amendment backs up the right to privacy.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    28. Re:Bad on software patents by Omestes · · Score: 1

      The OP was off as far as capitalization, though it can be argued that there is a difference between the constitutional use of the term "the people" as opposed to "persons". "The People" generally referred to society and the state, whereas "persons" referred to the rights of us plebes.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    29. Re:Bad on software patents by Omestes · · Score: 1

      So the only people who can be considered conservative are people who hold your views? Please see the "no true Scotsman" fallacy.

      Also the world isn't black and white. Most reasoned and rational people don't fall into one dogma or the other. People who fully buy a party line are dangerous, ignorant, and probably intellectually lazy. One of the most conservative people I know (hawk, studied under some of the most influential neo-cons, etc...) is in favor of public healthcare. I am a self-diagnosed socialist (in the classical sense, not the modern right-wing definition of anyone left of center, or left of a certain extremist fringe), but strongly support anti-immigration laws, etc... I have a libertarian "tea party" friend who admits to some degree of gun-control (background checks, and barring violent felons). I honestly don't know a single "ideologically pure" individual.

      Ideological purity is VERY frightening, most atrocities in the history of the world spring from it.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    30. Re:Bad on software patents by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      The DC heller case may have included explosives by association with it's ruling but it didn't say that no restrictions could be placed on ownership. It said that no restrictions prohibiting ownership or the usefulness could remain.

      In fact, as a farmer, my father used to have an explosives license and was able to obtain or manufacture explosives for use on the farm. We simply had to justify it's need, notify the county sheriff when it was to be used, and not keep excess on hand. The laws have changed a little since then and I don't have it any more but it was really useful in removing a rock shelf that game me another 30 acres of 12 inch or more topsoil where there was only 3 inches before. The laws still allow people to obtain explosives, there is just more checks and hoops to jump through but it doesn't disallow it.

      I agree with your conclusion that the intent of the founders was clear. It's just that the DC case didn't really outlaw restrictions, it made it so that the restrictions couldn't prohibit ownership.

    31. Re:Bad on software patents by Protoslo · · Score: 1

      The sale of explosives is quite regulated, presently, as is the sale of firearms in many states. But consider what you are really saying when you support denying firearms & explosives to people on a "terrorist watch list." They are only on that list by the fiat of some federal bureaucrat or someone in the executive branch. Like the people on the No Fly list. These are people against whom there is insufficient evidence to make a criminal case, so instead they are extra-judicially punished. That's how crazy it's gotten.

      The other problem with your post is that if you resent expansion of second amendment rights (it's not originalist! The Founders meant militia!)--and they have only been expanded to the point that it is unconstitutional to ban firearms outright or require them to be inoperable--then how do you feel about the heavy reinterpretation of the fourth, fifth, sixth, and fourteenth amendments that occurred during the civil rights era? It would be difficult to argue that the original intent of the constitution assumed the inherent coerciveness of custodial interrogation (of course, Miranda may be on a path to be reinterpreted back into oblivion), or that the fourteenth amendment originally precluded segregation (or, hypothetically, allowed gay marriage). The originalist argument for expansion of the second amendment is likely stronger than in many of those other cases.

      Your argument amounts to "I resent the expansion of the amendments that I don't like," and "I resent giving equal rights to people that I don't like."

    32. Re:Bad on software patents by Beyond_GoodandEvil · · Score: 1

      So the only people who can be considered conservative are people who hold your views? Please see the "no true Scotsman" fallacy.
      No, didn't say that please see the Straw Man fallacy. I stated that Stevens isn't a conservative b/c a core belief of conservatism is that the Constitution was set to enumerate and limit the powers of the federal govt. Again, Newsweek made a diagnosis, I refuted their opinion based on the accepted definition of conservatism. If you want to pretend that words have no meanings or that only self appointed political labels are valid that is your right. This has nothing to do with ideological purity.

      --
      I laughed at the weak who considered themselves good because they lacked claws.
    33. Re:Bad on software patents by Omestes · · Score: 1

      o your saying that to be a true conservative you have to have the same opinion as you on Constitutional interpretation? Boils down to the same thing. By your reasoning there was never a true conservative (at least as far as the second amendment) until pretty much the modern era when the NRA started lobbying to redefine the 2nd Amendment.

      I also think your confusing Conservatives with Libertarians. Not all Conservatives are Libertarians, though all (capitalized) Libertarians are Conservatives. But then again, not all libertarians (lower case) are Conservative, nor are they all (capitalized) Libertarians.

      Not all Conservatives believe in the Reagon-esque "small enough to drown in a bath-tub) theory of government.

      Actually if you ask just about anyone (liberal, conservative, or other) with any interest or knowledge of politics they will agree with your definition of the constitution. Its just the reading and interpretation that differs.

      (sorry for the doubt post, I have no clue why /. decided to post AC)

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
  4. It's a bit early to say this is a good choice . . by TheReij · · Score: 1

    but hopefully we'll see more articles such as this one, cementing her position. The sad truth is that people can be bought for the right price. The MPAA/RIAA have too much power in Washington right now. Hopefully she can withstand the payola and push some of that power down the toilet.

  5. technology trumps law by circletimessquare · · Score: 5, Insightful

    technology changes law. technology does not fit into the confines as defined by law, law adjusts and accommodates to new technology

    and when law pits itself against technology, law always loses. technological progress has destroyed and swept aside so many legal, social, and political structures in this world

    why does anyone believe hollywood stands a chance? the internet has permanently changed media distribution, in favor of the consumer. all that media companies can do is adapt, or die. of course, in the adaptation period, plenty of absurd attempts at preserving the legal status quos of past dead technological eras will be attempted, but this is just denial

    in the end, we, the consumer, win. because technology empowers us to route around the old status quo. and if the law is pitted against the technology, then it also empowers us above the law (in this one narrow issue)

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:technology trumps law by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

      So law has lost against technology such as explosives?
      Or has that technology been massively restricted?

      Has law lost and changed when faced with technology such as radar detectors?
      Or has that technology just been more heavily restricted.

      plenty of technology is restricted or stunted by law.

    2. Re:technology trumps law by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The way I see it, America is gearing up for a new "war" that is never supposed to be won: the war on "piracy." Just like the "war on drugs," I see a scenario where millions of people are arrested for sharing books, music, and movies, and their lives are ruined. Children are already being fed propaganda, and I do not think it will be long before they are asked to turn in parents, siblings, and friends for sharing.

      In the end, it is not going to be a question of whether or not the law can defeat technology -- it will be a question of whether or not the government can sustain an active effort to police sharing. It would not be terribly hard; there are police departments that are self funded in the war on drugs, as they are allowed to keep the proceeds from sales of confiscated property from drug raids, so perhaps the "piracy police" will be allowed to do something similar. With the amount of power the copyright lobby has in our government, I really do not think it is a huge stretch, and I am sure that private prison operators would love a new chance to expand their business.

      No, technology cannot be defeated by the law, but the battle may make our lives and our society much darker.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    3. Re:technology trumps law by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      circletimessquare, that is one insightful post.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    4. Re:technology trumps law by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      technology changes law. technology does not fit into the confines as defined by law, law adjusts and accommodates to new technology

      I'm sorry, to double-post here, but the more I think about it, the is one of the most significant comments I've read on Slashdot.

      The only question I have is whether or not there is a boundary condition when corporations become so powerful that are able to make nations bend to their will. Yes, the internet has permanently changed media distribution, but corporations are exerting all their power to permanently change the internet. They have already conformed government to the point that many of the institutions we take for granted could never come into existence today.

      Do you think public libraries could possibly happen today if they didn't exist? "We want to make an institution that will buy books and records and movies and lend them out to people for free". They'd get laughed out of the room. If there was no Fair Use rule do you think it could come into existence in a world where a single frame of a video will be signed?

      For that matter, if the internet hadn't sort of accidentally happened, I can't imagine it could be built today. The telecoms wouldn't allow it. Their first question would be "how much will we charge per connected minute?" or "how much can we charge per email?" The only reason we have an internet is because it existed and the telcos had to run to catch up and glom onto it because they saw a fortune to be made.

      You've given me something to think about, circletimessquare. I thank you for that.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
  6. Heh... by Pojut · · Score: 1

    Usually, if the movie industry opposes a view or a law, that's because it benefits their customers more than it benefits them :-)

    1. Re:Heh... by bws111 · · Score: 1

      So you usually support views and laws that benefit someone else to your detriment?

    2. Re:Heh... by Pojut · · Score: 2, Interesting

      So you usually support views and laws that benefit someone else to your detriment?

      If I'm being a douche about something, yes, I do support laws that benefit someone else at my expense.

      Sending Youtube and other websites takedown notices to remove five minute clips from movies (i.e. free advertising) is a douche move. Not allowing me to show a movie to my family because it has too many members and qualifies as a "public performance" is a douche move.

      Laws protecting fair use are appropriate and needed.

  7. Re:It's a bit early to say this is a good choice . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Hopefully she can withstand the payola and push some of that power down the toilet.

    I'm failing to see where she would be influenced by 'payola'. It's true that politics play a role in getting onto the Supreme Court. Once on the Supreme Court the only way she can lose her job is if the House of Representatives impeaches her, the Senate tries her, and she is convicted by a super-majority vote. Her salary can never go down. She will not have to face election. She will be guaranteed employment for life.

    The only way she could accept payola is if she took an outright bribe. That's not unheard of as Clarance Thomas accepted a $1 million advance on his biography one week before issuing his ruling in Eldred v Ashcroft. Nevertheless, accepting a bribe is one of very few things that could ruin a Supreme Court justice's career.

  8. Re:Can we mark TFA as troll? by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That's a pair of neat tricks called, "reporting" and"journalism."

    --
    Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
  9. And I'M nervous about Kagan's fair-use views... by boarder8925 · · Score: 1
    ...because of the last line in the summary:

    On the minus side, Kagan has surrounded herself with entertainment industry advocates in the Justice Department.

    1. Re:And I'M nervous about Kagan's fair-use views... by Eharley · · Score: 4, Informative

      Elena Kagan doesn't run the Justice Department, Attorney General Eric Holder does.

    2. Re:And I'M nervous about Kagan's fair-use views... by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

      Slashdotters should be sympathetic to this; she obviously just trying to get laid! Entertainment industry advocates are quite well known for their aptitude at screwing people! (Kagan has never been married; I suspect she may be sympathetic to same-sex marriage issues, which in itself is a good reason to support her.)

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    3. Re:And I'M nervous about Kagan's fair-use views... by boarder8925 · · Score: 1

      Next time I won't post ten minutes after waking up. Thanks for the correction.

    4. Re:And I'M nervous about Kagan's fair-use views... by Protoslo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If Kagan is confirmed to the Supreme Court, then her replacement will likely be a former RIAA litigator. I don't actually hold that against him, though, only his work on state secrets.

      Personally, I am not overly concerned about Kagan's fair-use views, whatever they may be (ultimately I think that problem will and should have a legislative solution), but I think there is a snowball's chance in hell that she will be as or more liberal than Stevens on executive power. Until being appointed Solicitor General, she had no qualification to sit on the Supreme Court, so one might almost wonder if Obama appointed her to the position so he could nominate her to the Court. But why would he go to all that trouble to pick someone who will toss out all of his own national security policies? The arguments Kagan advances in court aren't necessarily her own, but if taking a harder line than Bush on state secrets and executive power really bothered her, she could have resigned.

      Those issues aside, it is ridiculous that everyone is reading the tea leaves and slaughtering chickens in an attempt to determine Kagan's actual positions (on Fair Use or anything else), and making cases that it is impossible to prove beyond a reasonable doubt (or perhaps with a preponderance of evidence?) that she is not actually liberal, etc. There is a presumption of innocence, but arguing for a presumption of liberalism strains credibility. Instead of arguing that Kagan might be (is probably) liberal (or in favor of personal freedom, civil liberties, checks on executive power, etc.), people should be asking why the nominee is not someone about whom there is no doubt. The only reason is that this is how Obama wants it to be. If not people in general, then at least Slashdotters should take this position, since (aside from all of the drug-warriors who have crawled out of the woodwork for this thread) I think the bulk of Slashdot readership believes in personal freedom, not in, say, executive assassination of American citizens, warrantless wiretapping, indefinite detention of American persons without judicial review, or an unlimited state secrets privilege and effective government immunity from any legal challenge. Compared to those issues, fair use is irrelevant. Congress could overthrow the Supreme Court's rulings in that area with more legislation anyway.

      This summary (and article) is retarded, anyway, because as the writer admits, "Not a whole lot is known about Kagan's judicial philosophy." This alleged "nervousness" is based on Kagan's hiring of Lawrence Lessig, her close personal friend, while Dean of Harvard Law School. She also famously presided over the hiring of many conservative/Republican professors and admires Justice Scalia, so to claim that hiring Lessig reveals her stance on copyright is a dubious argument at best. Everyone has as much right as Hollywood to be nervous about her Fair Use views, since there is no way to tell what they actually are. How about her judicial philosophy? The precedent there is her work as Solicitor General, which would not hearten anyone except authoritarians (but really does not definitely reveal anything).

      Finally, let us examine the theory that Kagan is (secretly) sympathetic to fourteenth amendment "equal protection" arguments for same-sex marriage. The primary argument in favor of this is that she might be a deeply closeted lesbian. Wow. The Whitehouse categorically denied that she is a lesbian (!), but what if she were? We know that all the recent examples of outed, formerly deeply closeted gay politicians (Republicans) have made their names as great defenders of gay rights (Defense of Marriage Act, etc.). The only real evidence one way or the other is her confirmati

  10. Wonderful! by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Hey, it's refreshing to hear of any public official actually being in favor of Fair Use.

    I don't know how it'll play out, but considering the pro-corporate stance most have taken, I'm encouraged by the fact that she even knows Lawrence Lessig and has apparently some understanding of the issues involved.

    Most of the Justices would just call up Jeff Bewkes and say "Whaddya think, Jeffie? You got it! Now can you get Seth Rogan to do standup at my nephew's birthday party"? (or, in Clarence Thomas' case, "Do you really know Jenna Jameson?")

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  11. let's work that through by ciaran_o_riordan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Kagan: Hey, Barack. This software patent's issue is a real head scratcher. I can't find your stance on it. Can you remind me of it?

    Obama: Elena, Elena, I'm busy. To be a patentable process, innovations should involve significant extra-solution activity i.e. activity central to the purpose of the claimed method. And don't forget that no patent can wholly pre-empt the use of a fundamental principle - and I don't just mean that a field-of-use restriction will suffice, I want to be sure that the algorithm can still be used for other purposes even in that same field.

    Kagan: Thanks, I'll go fluff that out and add references. (done) Sorry to have bothered you, I simply don't have the power to come up with my own viewpoints, so I wanted to clarfy what yours are.

    (...or just maybe it's not a purely clerical role and there's a bit of Kagan in the document she wrote and got approved by the president.)

    1. Re:let's work that through by darkmeridian · · Score: 1

      You're not understanding the process. The Solicitor General is the office responsible for representing the US Government in the Supreme Court. Like US Attorneys, they do not have much discretion to decide what position to take on issues. The President can tell his US Attorneys to bust people for marijuana use that is legal under state law to make a political point. The President can also tell his US Attorneys to try to conjure up a voting fraud case right before elections to get votes. The US Attorney doesn't really have a lot of choice but to resign.

      Do you think Kagan tells Obama what the policies of the government should be?

      Kagan: I'm going to be for net neutrality, and against software patents. I think the death penalty should be illegal.
      Obama: Well, I disagree, but you're the Solicitor General and I'm only the PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES.

      That's ridiculous. The Office of the President (which, don't forget, has White House Counsel) tells the Solicitor General the positions to take. Then the SG goes out and argues cases the way the President's Office instructs them. You're right the the President only gives a broad overview but the SG listens to the President's Office.

      --
      A NYC lawyer blogs. http://www.chuangblog.com/
    2. Re:let's work that through by fbjon · · Score: 1
      Let's think again, shall we:

      Kagan: *thinking* Hm, the Obama administration is for software patents, let's see...

      *type type*

      Obama: Excellent work, just what I wanted to read!

      No strawmen needed.

      --
      True confidence comes not from realising you are as good as your peers, but that your peers are as bad as you are.
  12. Re:Can we mark TFA as troll? by Mongoose+Disciple · · Score: 1

    I actually thought this was pretty good as a slashdot article since, hey, current events, but with a decidedly "stuff people argue about here all day long" take on it.

  13. Good for Nerds, I think. by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 4, Informative

    A great HuffPo Piece by none other than Lawrence Lessig, Mr. Creative Commons himself.

    --
    Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
    1. Re:Good for Nerds, I think. by gambino21 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Unfortunately, much of Lessig's argument is based on his personal knowledge of her, and lacks evidence about what her political positions/ideology actually is. He even concedes at the end of the article that by replacing stevens, she will move the court further to the right, which wouldn't be so bad except for the fact that the current court is already pretty conservative.

      http://www.salon.com/news/opinion/glenn_greenwald/2010/04/27/lessig/index.html

  14. Re:Can we mark TFA as troll? by osgeek · · Score: 1

    It is what it is. If extremists on either side don't like her, that's probably a good thing.

    I think that she looks like a really good pick so far. For me, it's all about personal freedom, and her more self-directed work seems to be big on free speech (which appears to be somewhat of a specialty).

    There are some amicus briefs that she's authored as an advocate for someone else, but it's really hard to hold that against a lawyer doing her job.

  15. liberal? by jipn4 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't see what's "liberal" about fair use.

    I think people should stop trying to shoe-horn every single issue into a liberal/conservative spectrum.

    1. Re:liberal? by wurp · · Score: 1

      Granting humans rights in lieu of giving the complementary power to a business is liberal, at least as liberal/conservative are defined today.

      I just refuse to define myself in terms of liberal/conservative, personally. My opinions do not live on a one dimensional scale.

    2. Re:liberal? by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Perhaps you have not been paying attention: in America, "conservative" means "always do whatever corporations want," and "liberal" means "sometimes do whatever corporations want."

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    3. Re:liberal? by mcvos · · Score: 1

      More precisely: conservative means: "do whatever the oil industry wants", and liberal means: "do whatever Hollywood wants".

      Or, as a slightly more serious addition to this discussion: "liberal" comes from "liber", which means "free". You'd expect liberals to defend liberties, and I think fair use counts.

    4. Re:liberal? by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      Liberal. Noun.
      4.
      favorable to or in accord with concepts of maximum individual freedom possible,
      5.
      favoring or permitting freedom of action
      11.
      not strict or rigorous; free; not literal

      Mind you, the meaning of the word isn't as politicised out here.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    5. Re:liberal? by skywire · · Score: 1

      That's all very true etymologically, but it does not accurately describe current American usage, which is much more complicated. At some point in the US, liberals became enamored of the use of state power to achieve equality, even at the expense of individual freedom. And an important component of American 'conservatism' is the preservation of American liberal values against the encroachments of the state. On issues related to copyright, there is no clear alignment of pro- and con- with 'conservative' and 'liberal'. Gardner's use in the article of 'liberal' as descriptive of the pro-fair-use position is confusing at best.

      --
      Those who would give up essential liberty to purchase a little temporary safety, deserve neither liberty nor safety.
    6. Re:liberal? by flanaganid · · Score: 3, Informative

      liberal –adjective

      1. favorable to progress or reform, as in political or religious affairs.

      2. (often initial capital letter) noting or pertaining to a political party advocating measures of progressive political reform.

      3. of, pertaining to, based on, or advocating liberalism.

      4. favorable to or in accord with concepts of maximum individual freedom possible, esp. as guaranteed by law and secured by governmental protection of civil liberties.

      5. favoring or permitting freedom of action, esp. with respect to matters of personal belief or expression: a liberal policy toward dissident artists and writers.

      6. of or pertaining to representational forms of government rather than aristocracies and monarchies.

      7. free from prejudice or bigotry; tolerant: a liberal attitude toward foreigners.

      8. open-minded or tolerant, esp. free of or not bound by traditional or conventional ideas, values, etc.

      9. characterized by generosity and willingness to give in large amounts: a liberal donor.

      10. given freely or abundantly; generous: a liberal donation.

      11. not strict or rigorous; free; not literal: a liberal interpretation of a rule.

      12. of, pertaining to, or based on the liberal arts.

      13. of, pertaining to, or befitting a freeman.

    7. Re:liberal? by wurp · · Score: 1

      Granting the government power in lieu of giving the complementary right to humans is liberal, at least as liberal/conservative are defined today.

      I don't see where you're disagreeing with me.

      Again, issues do not fall on some liberal/conservative graph which has some moral value associated. Life is more complicated than that, and besides, lib/cons have been loaded with so much baggage by political meme engineers as to be worthless.

    8. Re:liberal? by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      More precisely: conservative means: "do whatever the oil industry wants", and liberal means: "do whatever Hollywood wants".

      The oil industry likes Democrats just fine. It's a mistake to believe otherwise.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    9. Re:liberal? by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      It is however the most accurate terminology for non-American speakers, and is unambiguous from context. There is no clear "Liberal" stance on fair use as in many other issues, just a "liberal" one. There's plenty that's liberal about fair use.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    10. Re:liberal? by icebrain · · Score: 1

      At some point in the US, liberals became enamored of the use of state power to achieve equality, even at the expense of individual freedom

      Not equality, egalitarianism. Everyone winds up close to the same, with little or no regard to how much or how little they've worked or contributed. It's the "Robin Hood" approach of taking stuff from the people that those in charge have determined have too much ("the rich"), and giving it to those they think don't have enough ("the poor"), or the "if it can't be had by everyone, than it won't be had by anyone" model.

      And an important component of American 'conservatism' is the preservation of American liberal values against the encroachments of the state.

      An important component of modern US "conservatism" seems to consist of doing everything that can be gotten away with to make everyone else act in accordance to a strict, literal interpretation of the Christian Bible. I once had such a "conservative" tell me that "we can make the government religious and it's not a violation of the First Amendment as long as we don't force you to convert or participate." That's hardly preservation of the classical liberal position of freedom of religion.

      As you can maybe tell, I have a thorough hate and disgust for the two major US parties, the one-dimensional left-right scale, those who blindly follow said scale or parties, and all attempts to classify me accordingly.

      --
      The meek may inherit the earth, but the strong shall take the stars.
    11. Re:liberal? by dpilot · · Score: 1

      I suspect it depends on where you see the greater threat to your personal liberty...

      The government, with laws and regulation...

      OR

      Corporations and/or other people, with economic coercion.

      --
      The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    12. Re:liberal? by icebrain · · Score: 1

      1. favorable to progress or reform, as in political or religious affairs.

      2. (often initial capital letter) noting or pertaining to a political party advocating measures of progressive political reform.

      What I want to know is this: how did so-called "progressives" get a lock on the term, and who exactly declared their ideas to actually be progress?

      I'm willing to bet that it went something like "Well, if we call ourselves progressive, then that means we stand for progress. Everyone likes progress and thinks it's a good thing, so we'll say that we're for progress and anyone who opposes us opposes progress and is therefore bad! Yay!"

      --
      The meek may inherit the earth, but the strong shall take the stars.
    13. Re:liberal? by jipn4 · · Score: 1

      She is a US judge going for a political confirmation hearing. Of course, the term "liberal" has US political connotations. The word "liberal" in the US has the connotation of "libertine", and when journalists start describing people facing confirmation hearings that way, it's often an attempt to kill the confirmation.

      (What "non-American speakers" think about her confirmation doesn't matter.)

    14. Re:liberal? by jipn4 · · Score: 1

      Terms don't just have dictionary definitions, they also have political, historical, and emotional significance. The term "liberal" has a specific political meaning when applied to someone nominated for the US supreme court justice.

      Basically, if you insist that "fair use" is a "liberal" cause, you are hostile to fair use rights because you are trying to associate them with the left wing of the Democratic party, which doesn't have the power to defend such rights.

      If you care about "fair use", then it's important to ensure that everybody understands that fair use rights are as much a conservative as a liberal cause.

      So, tell me, which is it? Are you trying to kill fair use rights? Or are you such a pedant that you insist on reciting dictionary definitions even if it hurts your cause?

    15. Re:liberal? by flanaganid · · Score: 1

      I was, in fact, going for option C: facetiously providing a definition so that folks would understand that TFA does not, in fact, mean "the left wing of the Democratic party".

    16. Re:liberal? by vuffi_raa · · Score: 1

      true, things have kind of gone off the rails where conservative and liberal don't make sense right now where the far left and far right meet where both are terrible, just in different areas and when it comes to things like copyright both parties have had reasons for coming down on the wrong side, conservatives because of the support for IP ownership and liberals on the side of copyright enforcement. When it comes to issues like copyright, the way an individual politician comes down on the issue tends to be more important than the party affiliation.

  16. Re:It's a bit early to say this is a good choice . by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

    Not going to happen.

    Kagen has spent a career making her position as ambiguous as possible. The Republicans are attacking the former Dean of Harvard law school on experience, not on substance, which should tell you something.

    When this goes to the senate the confirmation is going to hinge on democrats deciding whether they trust Obama or whether they ought to make sure that Steven's replacement doesn't shift the balance of power.

  17. but, there is no law by ciaran_o_riordan · · Score: 1

    The USA has no law on software patents. The relevant law was written before anyone was manufacturing computers: Legislation in the USA

    1. Re:but, there is no law by Theaetetus · · Score: 1

      The USA has no law on software patents. The relevant law was written before anyone was manufacturing computers

      By that token, the USA has no law on internal combustion engine patents, direct current electronics patents, or any other type of invention. Go back to the 1790 Act. They left it explicitly vague because otherwise, every time an inventor came up with something new, it would be unpatentable until Congress added a specific exemption. Inventors move faster than legislators.

    2. Re:but, there is no law by DinDaddy · · Score: 1

      Two congress men talking in a hallway. One looks down and sees a snail crawling near his foot. He stomps on it, grinding it under his shoe.

      "Why'd you do that?" asks the other in surprise.

      "That damn thing's been following me around all day."

  18. Re:It's a bit early to say this is a good choice . by TheReij · · Score: 1

    Bah, I couldn't find a better word for pressure, so I used payola. A bad word choice to be sure. You're absolutely right, hopefully a woman of her intelligence wouldn't accept something like that.

  19. Views have very little relevance by mysidia · · Score: 1

    Holders of positions in the high courts are expected to set aside their personal views and opinions, and judge based on the law and the context in which the law was written.

    She may have favored expanded fair use as the Dean of a school. But that does not mean that as a judge, she will be ruling in favor of expanded fair use more than she should, or in cases where a judge not in favor of expanded fair use would rule.

    The job of a Judge is interpretation of the law, legislation and legislative context, and the constitution, based on legal principles, not based on personal views about what would be better for the public.

  20. Poor Hollywod by NVP_Radical_Dreamer · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Some people need to realize it isn't just "the man" in hollywood. By ripping off shows and movies they are also hurting the folks who work with the CG departments, lighting and sound, construction etc. Many of these people make an average or slightly above average salary and when people don't pay for content these people suffer. With that being said, Hollywood needs to stop the blatant abuse of the copyright system. Fair use should be just that, FAIR. I should have the ability to use the content I paid for on any device and in any format I desire without jumping through the hoops of DRM. On top of that DRM servers are sure to go offline at some time due to age or greed which does nothing but force the consumer to re-buy what they already bought.

    --
    The best argument against democracy is a five-minute conversation with the average voter.

    - Winston Churchill
    1. Re:Poor Hollywod by Dorkmaster+Flek · · Score: 2, Insightful

      When Hollywood stops abusing the copyright system, we'll talk. Until then, it's lobbying and legal BS vs. human nature, advancing technology and the combined resources and intellect of every nerd on the planet. Which one do you think is going to win?

      --
      I like to think of online DRM as something akin to a college -- you pay for lessons until you learn something.
    2. Re:Poor Hollywod by NVP_Radical_Dreamer · · Score: 1

      Just because its booming doesnt mean they arent being ripped off.

      --
      The best argument against democracy is a five-minute conversation with the average voter.

      - Winston Churchill
    3. Re:Poor Hollywod by NormalVisual · · Score: 1

      By ripping off shows and movies they are also hurting the folks who work with the CG departments, lighting and sound, construction etc. Many of these people make an average or slightly above average salary and when people don't pay for content these people suffer.

      How, exactly? These people are paid a wage up front during the production of a film, the amount of which is not contingent on how much the movie makes. Unlike actors and the business types, these workers don't get residuals and don't see another penny whether the movie fails or is a blockbuster. The only way these people lose money is if Hollywood decides to slow down production in general.

      Just because the Manny the Stuntman puts on a sad face to appeal to peoples' emotions at the RIAA's behest doesn't mean that what he's saying is the truth.

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
  21. Could it be? by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 4, Funny

    Hollywood may have reason to be nervous about the nomination of Elena Kagan to be the next US Supreme Court justice.

    You refer to the prophecy of The One who will bring balance to the Copyright. You believe it's this girl?

    1. Re:Could it be? by HyperQuantum · · Score: 1

      Hollywood may have reason to be nervous about the nomination of Elena Kagan to be the next US Supreme Court justice.

      You refer to the prophecy of The One who will bring balance to the Copyright. You believe it's this girl?

      No, the girl's purpose is only to balance the equation.

      --
      I am not really here right now.
  22. Re:Can we mark TFA as troll? by Golddess · · Score: 2, Funny

    PARMGPA? You obviously have no clue how to properly create an acronym for an act.

    First, you gotta come up with what you want the acronym to be. For the act in question, PETLOVE would seem to be a good one.

    Next, you gotta come up with words that reduce to that acronym.

    Protecting
    Everyones
    Timely
    Lust
    Of
    Vertebrate
    (rear)Ends

    Apologies to those with invertebrate pets, I didn't want to spend any more time on this.

    --
    "I'm not sure I like the fugnutish tone you used in your post!" -RogL (608926)-
  23. you're not thinking about the problem correctly by circletimessquare · · Score: 4, Insightful

    think about the changes the gun wreaked on the feudal system

    think about the changes the printing press wreaked on traditional religious/ monarchical power structures

    think about the changes the nuclear bomb wreaked on warfare and international relations

    now think about the internet and its effects on copyright law

    the technology came, and changed everything. time and time again

    i'm not talking about civilian restrictions on dynamite or radar guns, these are tiny dots. i'm talking about the larger technological themes: the introduction of electronics, the introduction of sailing ships, the introduction of the cotton gin, etc. surely you can see how technology alter society and the law in ways no one can foresee or even understand when the technology is introduced. its not like the guys fiddling with the arpanet in the 1960s said "hey, lets destroy the recorded music industry", but that's what their invention is doing

    surely you can see technological change trumps existing law, and law must alter itself and adapt

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:you're not thinking about the problem correctly by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

      There's a massive selection bias there.

      Any technologies which are sucessfully suppressed or regulated/controlled into obscurity by definition don't get much attention.

    2. Re:you're not thinking about the problem correctly by Requiem18th · · Score: 1

      its not like the guys fiddling with the arpanet in the 1960s said "hey, lets destroy the recorded music industry", but that's what their invention is doing

      Except it's not, stop feeding from the RIAA propaganda machine, Internet distribution, has generally increased record sales due exposure, it spawned the whole industry of digital media players, cultivated an entire generation of music addicts and produced a boom of indie record companies.

      --
      But... the future refused to change.
  24. well, maybe not too nervous by JackSpratts · · Score: 1

    mgm vs grokster was unanimous. i think hollywood can live happily with 8 to 1 rulings. unfortunately it's going to take a lot more than one supreme court nominee to bring balance to america's copyright laws.

  25. False copyright claims by tepples · · Score: 1

    Dude, you're saying this in the middle of the largest financial crisis ever.

    Compared to the overall size of the U.S. or world economy, is this depression bigger than the one that started in AD 1929?

    Hollywood goons look like amateurs compared to Goldman Sachs.

    Companies like Goldman Sachs can use spurious copyright claims to suppress those who expose the high crimes and misdemeanors of said companies. Sure, it's perjury, but businesses that have been deemed too big to fail have gotten away with worse.

    1. Re:False copyright claims by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Compared to the overall size of the U.S. or world economy, is this depression bigger than the one that started in AD 1929?

      You are changing words. We can be in the largest crisis ever and not the largest depression. Perhaps his meaning is something along the lines of "without the government regulations that are in place now, we would be in a worse depression than the one from 1929, so the crisis is larger, but the effect is smaller."

  26. A new and useful process by tepples · · Score: 1

    The USA has no law on software patents.

    From 35 USC 101: "Whoever invents or discovers any new and useful process, machine, manufacture, or composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement thereof, may obtain a patent therefor, subject to the conditions and requirements of this title." A software patent covers an allegedly novel method of information processing; how is such a method not a "new and useful process"?

    1. Re:A new and useful process by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A software patent covers an allegedly novel method of information processing; how is such a method not a "new and useful process"?

      In Gottschalk v. Benson, SCOTUS ruled that a "process" does not include mathematical algorithms. Methods of information processing are mathematical algorithms.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
  27. Re:there will always be a legitimate war on drugs by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "that is, the most addictive+inebriating: cocaine, heroin, meth, etc (marijuana should be legal)"

    What about alcohol? Withdrawal effects from alcohol are worse than from opiates -- in fact, they can be deadly without medical supervision. We sell tobacco to teenagers, yet tobacco dependency is more easily formed and more difficult to break than cocaine dependence.

    "its not a war, its a maintenance function of civilization, like taking out the trash every thursday"

    Well, let's see. Cocaine was first made illegal because people thought that when black men used cocaine, they would become unstoppable even with a gun. Yes, that sounds like a maintenance function of civilization to me...except for the racism part. Opiates, like heroin? Made illegal because of a belief that Asian immigrants would bring their habits with them to the USA -- even though heroin could be legally purchased over the counter, as marketed by Bayer. Yup, more maintenance, if we ignore the whole racism thing.

    Unlike you, I actually know the history of the war on drugs, and it is not pretty. It is one racist act of congress after another, mixed with corporate lobbying, and recently we can add a profit motive for police departments. We are not talking about drug regulation here, nor are we talking about efforts to keep people healthy -- this is an effort to imprison people on a mass scale, particularly immigrants and black people. People are serving longer prison sentences for non-violent, drug related crimes than would be typical for a murder case.

    The goal is not to "win," at least not as President Reagan defined victory (a "drug-free generation"). The goal is to increase the profits of pharmaceutical, alcohol, tobacco, prison, and firearms companies, and to keep an ever expanding police force employed. Racism is a convenient means to this end: you can arrest scores of black people for drug offenses (in some localities, one third of the black men are incarcerated), and nobody in the middle or upper classes will oppose it, especially not after seeing one image of a dangerous black man after another.

    Regulation and health are things I am all for. You can regulate drugs without throwing millions of people in jail or creating police forces that are as heavily armed as the military. You can protect the general health of the population without propaganda and racism. The war on drugs is not helping our society, and I hope you understand that.

    --
    Palm trees and 8
  28. Re:It's a bit early to say this is a good choice . by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

    What does being the dean of a Law School have to do with experience? That's academic experience, not experience practicing law.

    This nominee has never, never, served as a judge before.

  29. such as what? by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

    dynamite? plutonium? rocket propelled grenades? weaponized anthrax?

    obviously these technologies need to be controlled

    otherwise, what technologies can you possibly be talking about that has any merit on this subject matter?

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:such as what? by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

      That's the point.
      We can't know.
      I'm not even talking about malicious suppression etc.

      Perhaops well meaning regulations on radioactive isotopes have prevented/delayed the discovery of some really novel tech.

      If the whole betamacs case had gone another way technology around digital recording/playback may have been massively stunted.

      Hell the current biotech industry is looking very interesting but I'm wondering if fears about people cooking up viruses will cause it to be regulated to the point that advancement is stunted.

      My point is that tech doesn't always shape law- law can shape tech as well.

  30. Re:It's a bit early to say this is a good choice . by AndersOSU · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This nominee has never, never, served as a judge before.

    It's certainly a point worth of discussion. If the GOP or anyone else want's to say that supreme court justices have to have had judicial experience, they're free to make that case. Historically, judicial experience has not been a requirement. Some of the most effective justices have come from politics, not the court room, including John Marshall, Thurgood Marshall, and Hugo Black, and William Rehnquist. Qualifications, like the confirmation process itself may have changed after the Bork nomination, so it's a point worthy of debate.

    However, you better believe that if the GOP had ideological gripes they'd trot those out well before raising issues about qualifications.

  31. Man, you're deluded by 3.5+stripes · · Score: 1

    When has a bag of heroin kicked in someone's door and shot family members? When has a 8 ball of cocaine taken someone's house, car and any other property that can be confiscated without recourse?

    There is no drug worse than the drug war. Drug addicts need treatment, not incarceration (unless they did crimes which weren't the use of the drug). Drugs remaining illegal means that the prices are sky high, and people willing to do the illegal work can make lots and lots of money (so do the police intercepting them), this means that an addict has little hope of maintaining their addiction, and they will turn to crime to support it. If drugs were legal (or decriminalized) they would have much lower prices, the crime surrounding it would be heavily reduced, and addicts could receive help as there wouldn't be stigmas and they wouldn't risk jail.

    Go read up on the drugs you're demonizing, read the studies done before they became illegal, then make a decision as to whether drugs are really worse than laws that remove constitutional rights, police states, and millions incarcerated for non violent crimes which hurt no one (besides themselves).

    Seriously.

    --


    He tried to kill me with a forklift!
  32. Question by Barrinmw · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Why is it completely legal to link on a website to things like The Anarchist's Cookbook and other materials that can be used for seditious acts and mass murder...yet completely illegal if you link to copyrighted material?

    1. Re:Question by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Because Anarchist's Cookbook is not illegal in and of itself, but publishing copyrighted material without owner's consent is?

      (note that linking to copyrighted material which is published legally with permission is not illegal)

  33. Re:Can we mark TFA as troll? by moosesocks · · Score: 5, Informative

    SCOTUSBlog posted a nice, hysteria-free overview of Kagan's career a few days ago. It's well worth a read, and the authors seem to know a thing or two about the courts (unlike most reporters and pundits who have been covering the story).

    If you read up on her career, you'll see that she has a great deal of respect for existing precedent, and doesn't seem to have allowed her own personal opinions to interfere with her past jobs.

    --
    -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
  34. Re:Libertarian, not liberal by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

    This is the closest I can get to formulating what exactly the "liberal" opinion is on fair use and copyright.

    Heaven forbid anyone protect content providers from pirates who seek to profit off of the works of others.

    That being said though, ripping your CD and DVDs and occasionally letting one of your friends get a copy isn't a threat to the RIAA and MPAA. I wish they'd realize this and go after the guys who are selling bootlegs on the street and tracking down the guys who are bulk importing pirated copies of Avatar and selling them on the street for $5 a disc.

    --
    Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
  35. Re:Libertarian, not liberal by moosesocks · · Score: 1

    The Libertarian position is, protect the individual.

    Unfortunately, that term has been hijacked as well, and carries very little meaning today. In fact, most Libertarians today are simply oligarchical states-rights activists (including Ron Paul).

    Also, the "protection of the individual" argument actually forms the basis for classical liberalism, which does not necessarily advocate for a small government. (For instance, a government formed under this philosophy would ban smoking in public, and hand out tickets to drivers who aren't wearing seat belts. Taxation wouldn't be particularly redistributive, but the estate tax would need to approach 100%).

    --
    -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
  36. If they're worried about Kagan... by frank_adrian314159 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    --
    That is all.
    1. Re:If they're worried about Kagan... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Wow. Thanks for pointing that out - here's a real "news for nerds" story.

  37. As do I.. by 3.5+stripes · · Score: 1

    I'm not lumping them all in together though.

    You say cocaine and meth destroy lives, how much of that is due to the illegality?

    Can't work if you're a user (no money).
    Drug is expensive, but you have no job.
    Drug comes before everything else in life.. life ruined.

    or

    Police come in arrest person for use of drug, take away family, throw person in jail.

    Would it be different if the drug was legal, and this person could work in a minimum wage job to pay for the drug, and have plenty of opportunities to enter treatment, offered every time he goes to buy it from the drug store (for lack of a better term)?

    I know a few ex heroin addicts, I know the damage it causes, but I've yet to see any positives to its illegality. Lots of criminals make very good money supplying it, lots of police time is wasted chasing it (and they can't even hope to intercept more than a few percent of the amounts that enter), lots of time is wasted in the judicial system, and many lives are destroyed when a parent is jailed for a few years, instead of in treatment for a month or so..

    You understand that they're not going away, right? Even in countries where drug dealing gets you the death penalty you can still find drugs.

    Sometimes wars can't be won.. unless you're fighting them for some entirely different reason (keeping the lower classes down).

    --


    He tried to kill me with a forklift!
  38. Summary totally misguided; read Glenn Greenwald by chainLynx · · Score: 5, Informative

    1) Recruiting people does not mean you share their ideological views. Indeed, one of the selling points of Kagan (according to her supporters) is that in spite of her supposed liberal views she was able to recruit people from across the ideological spectrum, including conservatives, to Harvard Law School.

    2) As the Solicitor General, you are a lawyer for the government. You argue their cases. We should not confuse positions she took as the Solicitor General with her own personal opinions on the cases.

    If anyone wants the real story on Kagan (she's woefully unprepared for the Supreme Court) please read what Glenn Greenwald has recently been writing about her http://www.salon.com/news/opinion/glenn_greenwald/2010/04/13/kagan and a debate yesterday http://www.democracynow.org/2010/5/10/progressives_divided_over_obamas_nomination_of

    1. Re:Summary totally misguided; read Glenn Greenwald by rahvin112 · · Score: 1

      It's foolish to believe you need federal court experience to be a supreme court justice. In fact I believe the court would be much better off with some appointments that aren't even lawyers! I'd personally like to see a constitutional historian on the court. Part of the problem with the current system is that it's being run and dictated by "experts" on the law. Perhaps the system could be simplified by appointments that believe in the constitution and the few (restricted) powers it gives government not partisan issues! We've been eroding state and individual rights since the union was formed and it's time it stopped.

  39. Re:its like this: by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1
    "i'm only talking about cocaine, heroin, meth: the drugs with a proven track record of taking a mind that thought about art, culture, politics... and is now is reduced to a dim zombified state"

    So, when I was talking about propaganda, this is basically what I was referring to.

    Do you know anything about the drugs you are talking about, or are you basing your argument on rumors and Hollywood movies? Let's clear a few things up:
    • Cocaine has been used for centuries, in the form of tea. More recently, powdered cocaine has become popular, with Freud being among its most famous users (he later quit and use tobacco instead). Cocaine was also added to a popular soft drink, Coca Cola, although now the coca flavor comes from leaves that have already had the cocaine removed (and caffeine is the primary stimulant).
    • Heroin is an opiate that was first isolated in the 19th century. It was made available by Bayer as an over the counter drug in cough syrup until the Treaty of Versailles, when it became a generic drug for 5 years until its prohibition in America. Heroin was used by all classes over people until its prohibition here in America.
    • Methamphetamine is currently prescribed by doctors as a weight loss drug, and formerly to help ADD patients improve their focus, until it became stigmatized. Methamphetamine is a Schedule II drug, unlike cocaine and heroin, meaning that the US government recognizes medical uses for it.

    What you should do is take some time to read a well researched article or book about substance abuse and dependence, and about the drugs you are so sure have the potential to destroy society. You seem to believe a lot of things that are not only untrue, but are frankly bizarre.

    --
    Palm trees and 8
  40. your point is absurd by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

    no one is going to outlaw biochemistry, no one is going to outlaw physics

    people ARE going to outlaw, and rightfully so (surely you can't say otherwise), working with SMALL SUBCLASSES of technology that only result in death and destruction

    otherwise, you get stupid morons like this:

    http://www.timw.com/2007/08/06/weird/radioactive-boy-scout-charged-in-smoke-detector-theft/

    i understand your point completely, and your point is completely without merit

    you apparently cannot tell the difference between large overall classes of technologies and small subclasses that deal in obviously dangerous topics that should be outlawed according to anyone. you apparently cannot tell the difference between, for example, outlawing something that might challenge a social dynamic, and outlawing something that makes people dead. the former is where law loses, the latter is where law is in the right, and will always be in the right, according to anyone not insane

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:your point is absurd by HungryHobo · · Score: 2, Informative

      every large overall class has started out as a minor subclass.

      Pleanty of currently available tech can make people dead yet is accepted because of it's benefits.
      Pleanty of old tech if it were developed today would be stopped in it's tracks before it's benefits could be shown.

      I know academics who work in drug trials who just love to point out that penecilin would almost certainly not even make it through the early stages of trial were it invented today because so many people are severly alergic to it.

      It would almost certainly cause some severe reaction in some of first test subject and the plug would be pulled before they ever got to the stage of testing it on people who are actually sick.
      It would be considered a failed project and the world would miss out on it and it's derivatives.

    2. Re:your point is absurd by Beyond_GoodandEvil · · Score: 1

      I know academics who work in drug trials who just love to point out that penecilin would almost certainly not even make it through the early stages of trial were it invented today because so many people are severly alergic to it.
      Better example, aspirin the difference between effective dose and lethal dose is too small for todays OTC regulations.

      --
      I laughed at the weak who considered themselves good because they lacked claws.
  41. Re:its like this: by woob · · Score: 1

    Although you make a fine argument.... and I agree nearly completely with what you say. I have come to the conclusion that I would rather abolish all drug legislation, and deal with the accompanying addicts, than have the blood of every man, woman, and child killed by police forces, or the black market organizations that spring up around this illegal activity on my conscience.

  42. Re:you apparently have no appreciation by 3.5+stripes · · Score: 1

    To save this subset of fools, you throw away basic rights, create a police state, and a have incarcerated more people than any other democratic nation (per capita and per percentage wise).

    To save these fools, you've given a huge funding source to criminals, you've created billionaires in the rest of the americas who corrupt governments, own private armies and kill with impunity. This money also goes to fund war efforts for people like the taliban (heroin from afghanistan) FARC (cocaine) and countless others. Mafias worldwide thank you for keeping the prices of substances that cost very little to manufacture sky high.

    We won't even get into the damage done to regular farmers in drug areas, their crops sprayed with herbicides because they're near a coca plantation, threatened and forced into slavery by the people who control the drug trade, etc etc.

    The drug war has a gigantic price tag in any sense you want, human, rights, money, no single substance that people use to get inebriated can ever do that sort of damage.

    --


    He tried to kill me with a forklift!
  43. Re:there will always be a legitimate war on drugs by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

    Wow.
    Just wow.
    It's rare to come across people outside politics and thwe church choir who are so utterly utterly blinkered.

    It's particularly funny because you use the example of the mafia.

    free and unfettered access to the most addictive/inebriating drugs leads to a reasonably stable population of people who freely choose to take drugs.

    So for the sake of saving lives from the hell of addiction, and preserving civilization from this infection, there will ALWAYS be a war on alcohol, forever. the war on alcohol is a permanent aspect of every civilization that ever existed and ever will. or at least that's what people believed during that excercise in futility known as Prohibition.

    If it is fought, you create a zombie underclass of addicts and a financially fattened mafia.(try reading about prohibition, the exact same lines you're peddling were dragged out whenever people talked about legalization with the exact same justifications. It was people like you who handed the mafia power and money on a silver platter by trying to enforce their morals on everyone else)

    surely you see this is far far worse for the individual and society than the side effects of any addictive substance, right?

    I don't actually believe addiction to cocaine/meth/heroin/alcohol/tobbaco/caffine is harmless. I do believe that orders of magnitude more lives are destroyed by the futile fight against individuals wishes to be self destructive. the war on drugs has many negative effects on society.Many many negative effects on society. Far more than the drugs ever would. For something like marijuana, legalization is the solution.

    I hope you understand this

  44. Re:It's a bit early to say this is a good choice . by Sir_Lewk · · Score: 1

    Wait, the best word you could think of that means "pressure" was "payola", not "pressure"? O.o

    --
    "linux is just DOS with a UNIX like syntax" -- Galactic Dominator (944134)
  45. Re:its like this: by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

    "but for the highly inebriating+highly addicting, you have a substance that overrides willpower, causing you to want to do nothing except zone out for hours, unable to maintain a job or relationship, and become caught in a biochemical feedback cycle that overwhelms all other desires in your life save one: more, more, more... you can't cope with any joy or depression in your life without resorting to the substance. nothing in your life becomes possible without the substance. you are now a slave. "

    Alcoholics trying to quit will eat boot polish, steal, become violent and that's pretty similar to the decriptions I've heard from them.

    "free access to only the worst substances zombifies people, making them unable to support themselves (and then society has to support them). therefore, society sees that it is cheaper to simply prevent the creation of such zombies in the first place (and additionally, preserve the free will of those who would otherwise become slaves to a substance)"

    By what possible measure could the "war on drugs" ever be cheaper?
    Addiction counciling is orders of magnitude cheaper than keeping someone in jail for a decade.
    The crime and violence caused by lucrative drug markets created by the war on drugs cost society far more than feeding and sheltering the far end of the curve who completely go off the rails.

    "you don't actually believe addiction to cocaine/ meth/ heroin is harmless"

    I don't but I also believe you have no right whatsoever to decide that people have some kind of a duty to do only what is good for them. Freedom isn't freedom unless you are free to do stupid things and harm yourself.

    cocaine?heroin?meth?
    Cocaine is surprisingly similar to caffine in many ways.
    If anything it's the form that people take it in which makes it dangerous.
    And the war on drugs and retarded drug laws encourage highly concentrated and potent forms of the drugs which are also the most dangerous.

    It's as if someone sat down and thought
    "how can we make this problem worse than it already is?"
    "Oh I know, lets create a situation where addicts have to pay more for their drugs so they steal and commit crimes to support their habbit!"
    "Oh and we could create a situation where the quality of the drugs is far lower causing more medical problems!"
    "Oh and lets make it so that the suppliers have an incentive to increase their market by getting new users addicted!"
    "And we could then start shitting all over the constitution and justify it by saying we have to do it to deal with all the problems we just created!!! FANTASTIC!!!!"

  46. Re:there will always be a legitimate war on drugs by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 2, Informative

    what you don't understand is that some drugs are far worse themselves to the destruction of freedom (addiction is bars in the mind) than any war on drugs and its effects on society.

    No. They aren't. The destruction of freedom wrought by the War on (Some) Drugs is far, far worse than the effects of any drug.

    free and unfettered access to the most addictive/ inebriating drugs leads to a growing population of people whose lives have become zombified

    No, it doesn't. Look at all the cocaine and opiate addicts and users who have made their mark on the arts and sciences: Freud, Halsted (the "father of modern surgery"), Belushi, Elizabeth Barrett Browning, Jules Verne, Popes Leo XIII and Pius X, President McKinley, Robin Williams, Robert DeNiro, Jack Nicholson, Percy Shelly, Cole Porter, Richard Pryor...I could go on and on.

    Which is not to say that cocaine and opiate use are healthy choices or that I'm endorsing them; only that drug prohibition magnifies the negative effects of drug use, creates a violent black market, is corrosive to liberty, and anyone who favors it is either ignorant, stupid, or wicked.

    So, look: you're simply ignorant and wrong about drugs and their effects. And yet you're willing to point guns at people and lock them in cages to control their behavior. You should be ashamed.

    --
    Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
    You cannot wash away blood with blood
  47. Re:i understand and appreciate by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

    yes I get where you're coming from: you;ve arbritrarily decided that people should be allowed hurt/kill themselves and get addicted but only to drugs which are slightly slower at killing them.

    The SUBSTANCE ITSELF is not good or bad.
    If people were being unknowingly injected with heroin while they slept that would be a problem.
    If people were having alcohol funneled into their mouths while they were passed out that would be a problem.

    But I don't give a shit if someone of their own free will chooses to start taking something which is bad for them be it cyanide pills or cough-syrup.

    My body is my body. Not yours.
    My health is my health. Not yours.

    It doesn't matter if a drug causes me to die on the spot or get a happy feeling, it's my death, not yours.

    You have no right to arbritrarily decide that I can't do things you think are bad for me.

  48. Re:you apparently have no appreciation by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

    There is a whole world of casual idiots who get a chance to leap off a bridge every single day of their lives.

    Obviously we need to ban bridges.

    FOR THEIR PROTECTION!

  49. Re:you want to talk history? by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

    So...regulate the sale of opiates? The problem in China was not opium in general, it was the fact that they were being flooded with opium and there was not sufficient regulation.

    We already regulate the sale of opiates like morphine, codeine, and fentanyl. Why not simply add heroin to that list? You are so terrified of heroin, and so convinced that nobody could possibly use heroin without abusing it, that you are happy to live in a society where the police carry AR-15s and where the prisons are overflowing with inmates and we are still continuing to arrest people. You seriously need to get a grip and calm down, and stop making unwarranted assumptions about the effect of legal, regulated drugs.

    --
    Palm trees and 8
  50. Re:dude by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

    You seem massively deluded in one important respect:
    I could buy all the heroin, meth or cocaine I wanted.
    I could buy ectsacy in most of the clubs on a night out.

    Drugs are not remotely hard to get your hands on.
    I get casual offers in some clubs.
    I have no interest in them any more than I do tobbacco which is almost as easy to buy(gotta have ID for that).

    You've decided that it's somehow your duty or right to protect all those casual idiots from themselves even though it's their lives and none of yours buisness.

  51. Re:its like this: by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

    "By what possible measure could the "war on drugs" ever be cheaper?"

    Actually, there are a lot of places where the war on drugs has become self-funded -- where property confiscated during a drug arrest can be auctioned off and the money kept by the police department that performed the arrest (this includes the DEA). With a sufficient number of drug arrests, this allows the vice squads to fund themselves, shifting the cost away from the tax payers themselves.

    Before you argue that this simply shifts the costs from police to prison, remember that prison costs are often offset by prison labor and privatization. This creates a rather convenient situation: the police profit from drug arrests by keeping the property of the accused, and the prisons get to use their prisoners to turn a profit on cheap labor. Yes, it is pillaging and slavery, and no, our society has not quite moved past such behavior.

    --
    Palm trees and 8
  52. Re:It's a bit early to say this is a good choice . by TheReij · · Score: 1

    It was pre-coffee this morning, please forgive.

  53. Re:its like this: by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

    You're quite right.
    It is modern day pillaging and slavery.
    With a thin venere of justification.

  54. Re:you apparently have no appreciation by radtea · · Score: 1

    but when offered casual use in a carefree environment, get zombified. this is what the illegality prevents: the destruction of the lives of the carefree casual idiot

    So you're aware that Portugal basically legalized drugs some years ago, without any notable zombie apocalypse of the kind you hypothecate?

    Drugs are bad... we agree on that.

    There's a large quantity of actual, empirical data that legalization of most drugs and medicalization of addiction is by far the least costly, most effective, social response to drug addiction. And by "least costly" I mean in all senses, particularly in terms of mangled lives of innocents.

    You seem to have passed from "drugs are bad" to "the American War on (some) Drugs is absolutely justified in all of its destructive excess" without ever bothering to even consider the possibility that there might be more humane and effictive alternatives to police-state intervention in individual's lives.

    Since it is clearly an issue you feel passionately about you would do well to educate yourself on the most effective means of combating the very real problems that drug use creates, rather than just knee-jerking in zombie-like support of the security-industrial complex and their counter-productive, destructive, inhumane and ineffective policy of criminalization and incarceration.
       

    --
    Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
  55. How circumvention devices could be arms by tepples · · Score: 1

    Are free-speech advocates called "speech-nuts"

    Some news outlets call crowds of sign-carrying protesters things like that when they engage in organized protests outside major meetings of politicians.

    There was nothing in District of Columbia v. Heller that would apply to DMCA.

    Then let me clarify my position: Tools to break encryption could be considered "arms" if they are used to break a foreign military's DRM or "banned circumvention devices" if they are used to break an entertainment conglomerate's DRM. If the circumvention ban of the DMCA is not invalid under the Second Amendment, and terrorists start using AACS and other DRM systems originating from MPAA members, then the terrorists have already won.

    1. Re:How circumvention devices could be arms by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

      The majority decision in DC v Heller discusses the difference between military weapons and the arms that the people have the right to keep and bear.

      So in that case, the tools to break a foreign military's encryption wouldn't be protected under the 2nd amendment as they are military weapons.

      And they won't be considered protected arms because the majority in DC v Heller has a long discussion about the history of what is an arm and cryptography and encryption are never discussed.

  56. Not necessarily her views. by John+Hasler · · Score: 3, Insightful

    > And Kagan got an opportunity to showcase her feelings on intellectual
    > property when the US Supreme Court asked her, as US Solicitor General, to
    > weigh in on the big Cablevision case.

    Not her views. She was repersenting the adminstration. He personal views may or may not be the same as those she presented on behalf of her employer.

    --
    Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
  57. Re:what a moron by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

    No, you misunderstand the meaning of the term "regulation" -- alcohol is regulated, tobacco is regulated, and other drugs should be regulated. We should not be sending a paramilitary force like the DEA after people who have some heroin, which is exactly what you are in favor of.

    Consider yourself un-American, since you think our government should be in the business of imprisoning mass numbers of its citizens.

    --
    Palm trees and 8
  58. heroin by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

    has destroyed more freedom than any totalitarian government, religious fundamentalism, or any other government abuse you can think of in the history of mankind

    unlike you, i actually understand and acknowledge what something like heroin does to a person: the bars int he mind of addiction is the purest form of freedom destruction imaginable

    furthermore, in the name of alcohol and tobacco regulation, government agents have imprisoned mass numbers of citizens, and will continue to do so, and you support this, because oyu understand the rationale behind it. but not for heroin?!

    as an american, someone who fights for and loves freedom, i am apparently more knowledgeable and have a better grasp of the subject matter than you and how freedom is maximized: the limitation of the spread of a freedom destroying substance

    you argue form a position of ignorance: an ignorance of the subject matter. therefore your opinion is not only invalid, but dangerous to the very concept you care about

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:heroin by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

      Wow, you really think heroin is a worse threat to our freedom than totalitarianism? You really think that we are better off when we have run out of room in our prisons and when we have armed forces patrolling for even more people to arrest, because it might be stopping people from using heroin?

      "as an american, someone who fights for and loves freedom"

      How exactly do you love and fight for freedom by encouraging our government to put people in prison? How is it "loving freedom" when we are busy arresting and enslaving people for possession of drugs? Perhaps you did not notice, but here in America, we have a constitution that is supposed to protect us from that sort of government.

      "you argue form a position of ignorance"

      Ignorance of what, exactly? I was born and raised in America, where I exercised my right to read history books and scientific articles. I am very much familiar with the science and medicine relating to drug dependence and abuse, and there is no research that supports what you are saying about heroin or any other drug. All of the research, in fact, indicates that people with a substance abuse problem are best helped by doctors, who can help them safely overcome withdrawal symptoms and can help develop a plan to prevent continuing the cycle of abuse and dependence. You do not seem to be aware of that research, so it is hilarious that you are accusing me of being ignorant.

      I am also very well informed on the history and current realities of the drug prohibition and the war on drugs, from its racist origins to its current arrest-imprison-enslave mode of operation. You do not seem to care about any of that, which is really unfortunate.

      You are, of course, entitled to be as uneducated as you are comfortable being.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
  59. from your great education and genius by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

    please tell me: if you let heroin be freely available to anyone who wanted it, exactly what would happen to such a society?

    i'm too ignorant and uneducated to imagine what would happen. i'm too busy trying to destroy people's freedoms

    k thx!

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:from your great education and genius by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

      My guess is that the society would look something like America did, back when it was used as an ingredient in over-the-counter cough syrups -- basically between the discovery of heroin in 1874 and the beginning of its regulation in 1914. That is a 40 year period in which America not only did not collapse, but saw huge expansions of technology and a general increase in the standard of living.

      You are welcome.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    2. Re:from your great education and genius by Protoslo · · Score: 1

      Opiates are still the best cough syrups: Tylenol with codeine. The potential for recreational use is limited (as with other opiates) by compounding it with Acetaminophen, which will cause fatal liver failure if taken in quantity. A truly humane solution.

  60. When they capitalized English like German by tepples · · Score: 1

    you'll see that the word "People" is capitalized, which in regard to the Constitution means it refers to the government

    I disagree, and so does this Source. Look at the Constitution prior to Amendments, and see how much was capitalized. Also look at some Printings of Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World by Jonathan Swift and find the Nouns that are not capitalized. It was the Fashion at the Time to capitalize English much like modern German, starting Nouns with capital Letters. Otherwise, what was so special about, for Example, the "limited Times" referred to in the eighth Section of the first Article? And does this "Republican Form of Government" refer to anything like the GOP?

  61. Kagan and Prosecutorial immunity... by weston · · Score: 3, Interesting

    She also argued that prosecutors who deliberately manufacture evidence to convict innocent people should not be civilly liable for their actions.

    Before you use her participation in support of the Pottawattamie prosecutors to extrapolate her entire character, I recommend reading the Pottawattamie County v. McGhee article over at SCOTUSWiki. Among other things, you'll find out that even the McGhee and Harrington side of the case agrees that prosecutors "enjoy immunity when they knowingly introduce false testimony during trial" based on the 1976 SCOTUS decision in Imbler v. Pachtman. All the legal wrangling was over drawing lines across contiguous situations, like whether or not that immunity extends to pre-trial conditions. The central idea of immunity for prosecutors during trial apparently wasn't even really being questioned, because much of the lawyering world apparently believes that if you open prosecutors to liability, it'll have a "chilling effect" on their ability to pursue justice even in situations where the defendant is guilty as sin because of the threat of being buried under lawsuits.

    Now, from an ethical and liberty-focused perspective, I completely agree that a lot of this is ridiculous. I think that fabricating evidence is flat-out simply beyond the job description of any state officer, and so by definition, whether or not it happened pre-trial or during the trial, it's outside of official prosecutorial duties and can and should incur criminal and civil liability. But there are beings who walk the earth who see court cases very differently than a normal citizen does, who don't operate directly on matters of ethics and policy and justice and liberty, but instead on the law as the instrument which serves those matters, and who apparently see a prosecutors role as such an important one in actually pursuing justice that it's deserving of considerable latitude. I disagree and I think there's a cultural problem here that needs to be addressed by legal means: we're apparently going to need a law stating that fabrication of evidence is explicitly outside any public duty and that no immunity of any kind applies.

    I'm unimpressed by Kagan's advocacy, and think everybody should contact their Senator -- particularly if they've got one that's on the judiciary committee -- if for no other reason to highlight this issue, which hasn't received anywhere near its due attention, but flogging Kagan in particular for it probably isn't going to address a systemic problem.

  62. Re:there will always be a legitimate war on drugs by LiquidHAL · · Score: 1
    There was an interesting interview on Fresh Air yesterday about the racist origins of alcohol prohibition. Some of the motivations of prohibition proponents where to prevent:
    • Germans and Jews who owned brewing companies from profiting
    • Irish, polish, and other catholic immigrants from drinking
    • And some strange concept in the south of drunk Black people in voting booths, which is why the KKK supported prohibition

    And of course the politicians only cared about money, that never changes. Before income tax one of the largest federal sources of revenue was an excise tax on alcohol. The 16th amendment allowed a federal income tax, creating an alternate source of revenue that paved the way for prohibition. And again it took the allure of taxes from alcohol, now on top of the federal income tax, to repeal prohibition. The problem now, as you mentioned, is that there is an entrenched industry relying on the continued criminalization of drugs and a stigma that outweighs potential tax revenues.

  63. Re:It's a bit early to say this is a good choice . by zaanan · · Score: 1

    Eldred v. Ashcroft was decided 7-2. Are you saying they bribed him in order to avoid a 6-3 or 5-4 decision? If so, with what were the other justices bribed?

  64. Re:completely false by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1

    the effects of addiction of the worst (coke. meth, heroin) is far worse the effects of the war on drugs

    No, they aren't. The effects of heroin addiction are constipation, and withdrawal that makes you feel like you have the flu when you don't get your fix. The effects of the War on (Some) Drugs is innocent people being gunned down in blitzkrieg raids, the highest incarceration rate on the planet, the continual erosion of civil liberties, and paranoia in people -- like yourself -- who are unfamiliar with the drugs in question.

    i'm glad your victorian upper middle class examples...

    Richard Pryor was "victorian upper middle class"?

    yes, i am willing to lock away mafioso who don't care about destroying lives in order to get a buck, i have no problem with that

    Except of course those are a tiny fraction of the people you're locking up. You're locking up recreational users who aren't hurting anyone, junkies who are harmless so long as they can get their fix, and small time dealer who are no more heartless than the guy at 7-11 who sells cigarettes and booze.

    you apparently are happy with millions of lives destroyed because you have no appreciation what easy access to a highly addictive substance does to people and the freedom it destroys. you should be ashamed

    Friend, I'm from Baltimore. Don't tell me what easy access to highly addictive substance does; abut 10% of the adults in the city are heroin users. Most are harmless. For the rest, prohibition only adds to their problems, while it pumps up the murder rate and corrodes the morale and ethics of local police.

    --
    Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
    You cannot wash away blood with blood
  65. Re:i'm glad, and now think about this: by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

    in other words, a legion of well-funded lawyers is no match for tens of millions of technologically astute, media hungry, and, most importantly, POOR teenagers

    Agreed.

    I just worry about the extent to which corporations with unchecked power will go in order to protect their positions.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  66. Re:i understand its easy to get drugs by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

    I have no mental block when it comes to the concept that addiction itself is a harm.
    You on the other hand seem to have an extremely solid block over the fact that you have zero right to control other peoples lives be it for their own good or for your own desires.

    It's a hell of a lot more expensive to pay for the damage caused by the crimes, the police to arrest, the border agents to look for drugs, the prison officers to guard and the cell around him than to just provide subsidized heroin to an addict.

    Heroin addicts are surprisingly functional when they're able to obtain heroin.

    Your approach just takes a moderate problem and turns it into an awful problem.

  67. Re:i understand and appreciate by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    i'm asking you to consider if the war on drugs FOR ONLY THESE WORST DRUGS is less of a negative than the drugs themselves

    I understand. I hear. And I reject. The war on crack or smack or heroin or whatever is *always* worse than the drug itself.

    do you feel where i am coming from yet?

    Why are you not listening to those talking to you. They understand exactly what you are saying, and they disagree. Why can you not understand this?

  68. Re:It's a bit early to say this is a good choice . by Protoslo · · Score: 1

    It is also absurd to claim that Thomas would have in any case broken with the majority and joined Stevens and Breyer in dissent. An 8-1 decision in the other direction with Thomas in dissent would be considerably more plausible.

  69. You are wrong by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    then learn your history, before it is repeated, fool:

    I learned my history. The English had a trade deficit with China, so they turned to illegal goods to get the most bang for the buck. When China worked to stop the English government from importing illegal goods, England sent over a military force to attack.

    That drugs were the illegal good is irrelevant. That you assert some harm was because of the drugs is irrelevant. The Opium Wars were about England asserting their domination over the planet.

    in the history of the world, the sum total of every fascist, totalitarian, despotic, religious fundamentalist, and autocratic authoritarian law has, by orders of magnitude, never even remotely touched the freedom that was destroyed in terms of wasted lives due to drug addiction.

    You are wrong. Drugs have been taken responsibly for thousands of years. It's only after making them illegal did we have the problems we have now. Making drugs illegal is what caused the drug problem.

  70. Re:there will always be a legitimate war on drugs by Protoslo · · Score: 1

    You can also make a good argument that ending the war on drugs would do a hell of a lot more toward reducing the homicide rate than any other legislative measure.

  71. Re:there will always be a legitimate war on drugs by MadUndergrad · · Score: 1

    "technology changes law. technology does not fit into the confines as defined by law, law adjusts and accommodates to new technology"

    This quote came from an insightful post I read recently. Perhaps you should think about it in regard to this thread?

  72. Kagan reminds me of W.C. Fields by cribster · · Score: 1

    Only she's not nearly as attractive.

  73. Re:you apparently have no appreciation by Perky_Goth · · Score: 1

    No, we don't have legal drugs in any way, shape or form. I know, I've wanted pot for ages now.
    What we have is decriminalization of use, and even then you can't possess much and you have to agree to counseling.
    Sorry, but we're no heaven.