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Home Computers Equal Lower Test Scores

An anonymous reader writes "Politicians and education activists have long sought to eliminate the 'digital divide' by guaranteeing universal access to home computers, and in some cases to high-speed Internet service. But a Duke University study finds these efforts would actually widen the achievement gap in math and reading scores. Students in grades five through eight, particularly those from disadvantaged families, tend to post lower scores once these technologies arrive in their homes."

278 comments

  1. Well, no shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Without a computer you have to learn how to think.

    1. Re:Well, no shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yup... you don't need a calculator to get a PhD in Mathematics.

      Also: if the kids are being baby-sat by the computer then there is little or no parent interaction which typically has a high correlation to school performance.

    2. Re:Well, no shit by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 5, Insightful

      higher test scores != learning more

      More and more school districts and states are moving towards using standardized tests to measure "learning". If you only teach students to score well on those tests then they aren't "learning" as much as they are "memorizing facts". Teaching kids how to think, critical thinking, reasoning, etc will benefit them (and the rest of us) much more in the long run ... there just aren't any easy ways to measure that kind of performance.

      You teach a kid 'how to think' and then sit them in front of 'World of Goo', 'Gears', etc and you'll see they can 'think'.

    3. Re:Well, no shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Oddly, standardized testing is used through out the world (namely EU, china, and japan), and it does not seem to hurt them. Testing does not hurt. It hurts more to have lazy teachers.

    4. Re:Well, no shit by blankinthefill · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Standardized test scores are not, in and of themselves, evil. They are actually pretty useful tools for measuring the performance a student is capable of when used in moderation. It's the increasing focus put on standardized testing in the US that is creating the problem. When everything from school funding to teacher performance is dependent on these tests, it becomes more and more important for the SCHOOL how the kids do on the test. This leads to a huge increase in teaching specifically to the test, from what types of questions will be on it to testing techniques. There is also a lot of pressure on students to perform well. This leads to less general teaching, which would allow most students to pass the test just fine, and give better numbers, and more teaching to the test, which is good for the scores on one test, and good for the school, but terrible for the student.

    5. Re:Well, no shit by DaMattster · · Score: 3, Insightful

      higher test scores != learning more More and more school districts and states are moving towards using standardized tests to measure "learning". If you only teach students to score well on those tests then they aren't "learning" as much as they are "memorizing facts". Teaching kids how to think, critical thinking, reasoning, etc will benefit them (and the rest of us) much more in the long run ... there just aren't any easy ways to measure that kind of performance. You teach a kid 'how to think' and then sit them in front of 'World of Goo', 'Gears', etc and you'll see they can 'think'.

      Test scores are a poor indicator of future achievement, this is why many colleges (even at the upper tier) only want to know that you took the SAT and could care less what the scores were. In fact, our school system kind of resembles the 1950s and 1960s without as much racism and segregation. It is perhaps the most backward piece of our whole society. Schools need to be dragged kicking and screaming into the modern era. It is not enough to mix technology with outmoded, outdated thinking. You can have all the fancy bling in the world, but if you use test scores as benchmarks without looking at teaching, you fail miserably.

    6. Re:Well, no shit by koreaman · · Score: 1

      In the only one of those countries I'm familiar with (France), there is a standardized high school graduation exam (really shouldn't be called "high school graduation" as that makes what is a legitimate achievement sound like the mockery of education we have here in the U.S., but alas, there is no better English language term for the baccalauréat), so you are technically correct.

      However, it is nothing like the "standardized testing" we are familiar with here in the States. It's graded completely by human, not computer, and multiple-choice questions are very rare. The exams in the humanities and social sciences consist of being given four hours to write an essay on a given subject, and the exams in technical subject consist of being given four hours to solve multiple long, challenging problems. Full work needs to be shown, of course.

      These stats could be wrong, but off the top of my head, I think about 30-40% get this kind of diploma (baccalauréat général) and almost all of them go to university, whereas the other 60-70% get diplomas from technological or trade high schools (baccalauréat technologique, baccalauréat professionnel, or others, which exist in everything from computer networking to how to bake bread).

    7. Re:Well, no shit by koreaman · · Score: 1

      The bit about top schools not caring about the SAT is totally false. I got very mediocre grades (B average) in high school and got into some schools that should have been way out of my league (Carnegie Mellon, McGill, UIUC, huge scholarship from U. of Georgia, and others). The only remarkable thing about my record was a 2370 SAT score (not trying to brag -- it was pure luck if you ask me).

    8. Re:Well, no shit by datapharmer · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Having taken standardized tests in Florida, I can assure you that it isn't an issue with 'lazy teachers'. Once they started doing testing the "schooling" became more about test taking skills and less and less about knowledge. On top of that the tests often had unanswerable questions - particularly in math (often the only answers had order of operations errors) and the English tests were utter nonsense (reading comprehension was less about understanding the content and more about opinion, such as "which is the best title" wtf does best mean?).

      --
      Get a web developer
    9. Re:Well, no shit by kvezach · · Score: 5, Informative

      The distortion of standardized test scores as they are applied for optimization purposes is just another example of Campbell's law. When it becomes important to optimize the score, the score gets optimized even at the expense of what it was supposed to measure. As you say, the score may be sensible enough on its own, but optimization twists it.

    10. Re:Well, no shit by ultranova · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If you only teach students to score well on those tests then they aren't "learning" as much as they are "memorizing facts".

      They aren't memorizing facts, they are memorizing test question answers. There are two important differences:

      1) A fact is something you believe to be correct. A test question answer is simply what you need to write to a test paper to get a good grade, and completely unconnected to the rest of your internal model of the world - that is, you can believe things which directly and obviously conflict with the test answer you've memorized, yet not see any problem with this, since the answer is not something you belive, it's just what you believe the test grader wants to hear. This leads us to...

      2) Facts are connected to each other. You have, to some extent, considered their connections to other facts. You can use them to draw conclusions, or use them in various contexts. In short, they're part of your internal model of the world, and you might actually benefit from knowing them outside of taking tests. None of this is true of something you memorized just to regurgitate it as a reflex answer when you see a trigger sentence.

      Teaching kids how to think, critical thinking, reasoning, etc will benefit them (and the rest of us) much more in the long run ... there just aren't any easy ways to measure that kind of performance.

      Of course there is: give them problems to solve, then grade the solutions and the time it took them to come up with them. For example, give them an intentionally flawed argument and ask them to describe the flaw(s). Extra credit if they spot a flaw you didn't intend to put there :).

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    11. Re:Well, no shit by Sponge+Bath · · Score: 1

      ...you don't need a calculator to get a PhD in Mathematics.

      You need a calculator to make you look cool and get the chicks. HP 50g baby!

    12. Re:Well, no shit by rainmouse · · Score: 1

      £Students in grades five through eight, particularly those from disadvantaged families, tend to post lower scores once these technologies arrive in their home."

      I'm guessing its largely scores in sports related activities.

    13. Re:Well, no shit by Tamran · · Score: 1

      I think you're right. Google and spell check makes us lazy.

    14. Re:Well, no shit by aussie_a · · Score: 1

      I have a very bright sister. She's now doing a Phd in psychology. Back in highschool she got the highest test results in her computer class, and yet she didn't understand a single thing that was in the test.

      Conversely I did struggle throughout school. There was one subject that I got 100% in all the theory and practical exercises for an entire semester. And yet I only got a credit in the final exam.

      IMO exams mean shit.

    15. Re:Well, no shit by LordLimecat · · Score: 3, Insightful

      1) A fact is something you believe to be correct

      "Facts" correctness has nothing to do with what you believe. Facts are by definition correct.

    16. Re:Well, no shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, that's a lot of "quotes" !

    17. Re:Well, no shit by Dumnezeu · · Score: 1

      So what if they get lower test scores? Have you ever stopped to think that maybe your tests suck? You know, maybe they've adapted to new ways of thinking and you're still following the old ways. Maybe their ways are better, maybe not, but as long as we consider that "test scores" tell how good you are at doing something in life, we have no chance of improving our way of thinking. Maybe they are smarter than everyone else and the tests were designed for stupid people. That's what happened in my country: the tests were so fucking dumb that you just had to learn stuff instead of learning to figure that stuff out on your own. The quantity of information flowing through our world has increased drastically since the appearance of the Internet and it is a very convenient way to find information. Why the fuck would anyone bother to learn whole novels word by word (including punctuation) is beyond me. It took my country decades to realize that making people learn whole books word by word was a stupid idea, when they realized that a person could just not learn enough books they needed in a lifetime. I suspect something similar is happening here: those kids have gotten lazy (not that it's always a bad thing) and they're using their computers to research stuff and they just present other people's ideas. The old tests don't fit with this way of working/thinking and I personally consider that in this case the tests suck. Why learn all the resources when you just have to learn how to find them?

      I am currently renovating my whole house (five rooms, two bathrooms, one kitchen and other stuff). I had no idea how to do this when I started and I wasn't afraid. Thanks to YouTube, I'm moving even faster than I expected and thanks to forums and reviews I've learned what the best products are in the price range I am looking for. Things come out a lot better than I initially hoped and I had no clue about renovating. Thank you technology and fuck you, technology teacher in middle school that taught me how to bake cookies - yes, I am a man and the teachers suddenly decided that women should learn how to cut wood with a saw (they learned that for weeks) and men should learn how to bake a single kind of cookies (we did that for weeks).

      --
      Yes, it's sarcasm. Deal with it!
    18. Re:Well, no shit by rpillala · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You're on the right track here; I just want to give you some more ammo for when you discuss this with pro-test folks.

      High stakes testing causes districts to replace teaching with training, or more cynically, with test prep. Because the tests themselves are not designed as pure recall exercises, you cannot do well on them simply by memorizing facts. Test prep in this case consists of finding a low level way to respond to a question designed for high level thinking. The levels to which I refer come from Bloom's Taxonomy.

      So, by clever use of highlighters, and by teaching students to look for certain words or phrases, the "teacher" can get them to successfully choose the correct answer from a list without any of the real work of (say) mathematical problem solving. This is something you can read more about at Dan Meyer's blog. One of his directions for teachers is that we should be "less helpful." High stakes testing leads to district and schoolwide mandates that teachers be as helpful as possible.

      At a recent faculty meeting, one of the VPs presented us with data that our state test scores were (markedly) on the rise while our SAT and AP scores were suffering. He was happy about the state test scores and said that we needed to find a way to bring that kind of success to the college-oriented tests. Later, I stopped by his office and said that I thought the AP and SAT scores were suffering not in spite of the state test scores, but because of them. The kind of teaching we do to prepare kids for those tests robs them of critical thinking skills. Namely, what information do I need for this problem? What has been given to me? What can I find out from the information given to me? What parts are irrelevant?

      I'm coming from the math perspective. You might hear a different set of complaints from someone who teaches something else. Take all possible complaints across disciplines and you see the scope of what kids are losing.

      --
      When the axe came to the forest, the trees said, "Look out - the handle was once one of us."
    19. Re:Well, no shit by jonadab · · Score: 1

      > Without a computer you have to learn how to think.

      I doubt if that's the bulk of the issue.

      Remember, we're talking here about kids whose parents aren't very educated (which, though the article doesn't say this, correlates strongly with not placing a high value on education, not reading to the kids when they're young, not trying to teach the kids anything at home ever, not pushing the kids to do their homework, and so on and so forth).

      In that kind of environment, the computer, just like the television, isn't used as an educational tool. It's used for entertainment, which makes it an active *distraction*. With the computer in the house, the kids are LESS likely to look at their homework.

      You can't fix the educational divide with technology. It's a social problem.

      Well, that's true in developed countries, anyway, where basic education is essentially free for the taking (for those willing to put in the time). I'm not certain whether the same would necessarily hold in all third-world cultures. If you had a group of people who *wanted* and *cared about* education but simply couldn't afford much, that would be a different dynamic.

      --
      Cut that out, or I will ship you to Norilsk in a box.
    20. Re:Well, no shit by lawpoop · · Score: 2

      Facts are a type of idea. Thus their very existence depends on *someone* believing them. They have almost *everything* to do with what you believe.

      Don't buy it? Go out and try to find a fact, and pick it up in your hands. When you finally do find it, post a picture of it on the internet.

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
    21. Re:Well, no shit by ControlsGeek · · Score: 1

      Yeah Baby .....RPN Rulez !

    22. Re:Well, no shit by colinrichardday · · Score: 2, Insightful

      My cognition of a fact is an idea; the fact is not an idea. Are you saying that if I stopped thinking about my laptop, it would disappear?

    23. Re:Well, no shit by DesScorp · · Score: 1

      higher test scores != learning more

      Yes, they do. I see people knocking rote learning here, but the fact is, rote learning is an invaluable method of retaining facts, and is the best way to conduct early math education. The old pros were right about "drill till it kills" for basic math. It's also the only way you're really going to learn an extensive list of things like important dates and events. So if you're scoring higher on a standardized test, then yes, you're definitely learning more.

      Now, does that mean rote learning is the ONLY way we should learn? Of course not. But tossing out rote is like tossing out forks and declaring that from now on, all we'll use are spoons. Us what's appropriate for the context. Use rote when necessary, and use other methods when necessary.

      --
      Life is hard, and the world is cruel
    24. Re:Well, no shit by MaskedSlacker · · Score: 1

      The only remarkable thing about my record was a 2370 SAT score (not trying to brag -- it was pure luck if you ask me).

      You youngins and your new-fangled new-format SATs. Back in my day it was 1600 or bust.

    25. Re:Well, no shit by smaddox · · Score: 1

      Truth, like purpose, is a relationship - not an absolute. Even mathematics has axioms upon which all "truth" depends. Thus truth is a relationship between a statement and the axiomatic system from which all facts are derived.

      In a complex system such as human interaction, it is difficult to say what the axioms are, and it is unlikely that the axioms one person holds to be true are the same as those another person holds to be true. Thus, facts depend on what you believe to be correct.

    26. Re:Well, no shit by lawpoop · · Score: 1

      Your laptop is a laptop. That it's a laptop is fact -- which is a supposition about its existence and nature; an idea. A fact is an idea.

      Still disagree? Post a picture of a fact. Give any kind of measurement of a fact. Try to do either of these, and you'll soon discover a fact is not a physical thing.

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
    27. Re:Well, no shit by ultranova · · Score: 1

      "Facts" correctness has nothing to do with what you believe. Facts are by definition correct.

      A fact is indeed correct by definition, but since you can't (in the general case) distinguish an actually correct fact from one which is false but you believe to be correct, you end up treating them the same way, making them the same from the point of view of someone who's trying to learn a mass of (dis)information. Perhaps we should call them "factoids"? "Factiness"?

      Is there a word for "small tidbits of information that someone believes to be true and which may or may not be"?

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    28. Re:Well, no shit by Vasheron · · Score: 1

      Without a computer you have to learn how to think.

      Indeed. It is also likely that a computer provides an additional distraction. Instead of actually doing school work or using one's imagination, the computer provides instant gratification in the form of games, the web, and social networking. Less time is spent using those parts of the brain that govern creativity and problem solving. Those kids' spatial abilities and manual dexterity are probably unreal though.

    29. Re:Well, no shit by colinrichardday · · Score: 1

      My claim that my laptop is a fact is a claim, which can only be expressed as a sentence.

      Perhaps it is the existence of of my laptop rather than is the fact.

      Also, you said that facts were ideas. What are the sources of such ideas? And you also said that facts are not physical objects. How do you know that ideas are are not physical objects?

    30. Re:Well, no shit by blueg3 · · Score: 1

      No. Facts by definition can be determined to be true or false. Facts are not require to be true -- nor do you have to know if it's true or not to call it a fact. (This is in contract to an opinion, which cannot be determined to be true or false.)

      On the other hand, common colloquial usage is that labeling something a "fact" means that it is a fact that is also thought to be true.

    31. Re:Well, no shit by Vasheron · · Score: 1

      Agreed. Not to mention the fact that timed tests are actually a really bad way of measuring one's understanding of anything but the most trivial facts, and routine procedures, given the time constraints and pressure (creative minds don't always function at optimum levels under duress). During my undergrad many of the mathematics professors understood this was the case. The tests were still quite challenging, but the grading was fairly forgiving in the sense that if nobody got the problem it was struck from the test. It was on the assignments that our professors really tortured us. Some of the problems took in excess of three hours to solve, some I thought about for days. The moment of inspiration could come at anytime - for some reason the shower always seemed (and still is) particularly fruitful...

      Deep understanding is a very difficult thing to assess. It is not tied to knowing specific facts or procedures. Don't get me wrong, you definitely need to know the fundamentals of your field inside and out. It's more like a kind of "sixth-sense" that one develops after solving enough problems and knowing enough facts that enables an individual to reduce the search space of the solution down to something more manageable. Even then, the subconscious still has a great deal to do with finding the solution. Its same sort of insight that chess masters have; those who can simply glance at board already in play and make a cunning move. A great deal of the pursuit of solving non-trivial problems is also sheer dedication to the task.

      In summary, I think the US school system has lost its way. It will not develop deep and curious minds by elevating test scores above all else. That is the easy way out, the real challenge of education is much harder. In the end, it is the both students and thus the entire country that will suffer.

    32. Re:Well, no shit by apoc.famine · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Nope. You're mostly wrong.

      Rote learning, for SOME PEOPLE, is a great method of retaining stuff. For a lot of people, it doesn't do a damn thing. It's pretty well established that there are a lot of different learning styles. Rote learning works well for only a couple of them.

      Additionally, higher test scores don't have a lot to do with much of anything related to learning. My master's thesis looked at whether or not kids even tried on the standardized tests in school. About 30% tried. The rest just blew them off. Despite that, our school was smack dab on the line between "needs a kick in the ass" and "doing ok". My little sister graduated at the top of her HS class. Then failed to get into her first 3 colleges of choice, because her SAT scores were just below average. In college, she did fantastically well, won a presidential award for her work junior year and her senior year was free.

      Test scores measure a few things: Test taking ability, motivation, basic content knowledge and logic. They measure a terribly small amount of learning. I took a standardized test to become certified to teach Chemistry at the HS level, despite only taking Chem 101 seven years prior. (I might have to teach one, so I was curious as to what was on it. It wasn't necessary for the science teaching cert, which just required passing one content area.) I missed the cutoff for that by 3 points. Why? I didn't know a large chunk of the content, but I'm a damn good test taker, and I can logic my way through standardized tests pretty well.

      Rote learning has a place, for sure. But it's a damn smaller place than the 90% coverage it gets in school currently. Most of the state education tests are largely rote memory. They do NOT test learning, logic, creative thinking, etc. They're just a brain dump of content, whether or not it's correct or logical.

      The US isn't going to improve education until this changes. When your "learning" is based on spitting out rote memory stuff, all your "teaching" becomes rote learning. That is a huge disservice to everyone involved. Except the testing companies.

      --
      Velociraptor = Distiraptor / Timeraptor
    33. Re:Well, no shit by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Here's the problem:

      rote learning is an invaluable method of retaining facts,

      And why's that useful? You present it as though it's useful for its own sake. We now live in an age when we have machines to retain facts for us -- the more important skill is relating those facts.

      It's also the only way you're really going to learn an extensive list of things like important dates and events.

      Well, no. Nothing is important about a date. Events -- even dates -- are important in how they fit into a larger picture, or they're really not important at all.

      In particular, rote learning without that larger picture is not only useless, it's ineffective next to learning a system. I couldn't tell you offhand what date the Shot Heard Round the World was fired, nor the date of the original Tea Party, the Stamp Act, the Boston Massacre, etc. What I can tell you is that a bunch of otherwise well-off colonists, who certainly had it better than many much more oppressed (but much more obedient) people today, revolted against the British crown and formed a new, deliberately secular republic.

      That's the difference between rote learning and actual learning. Random facts don't add up to anything useful unless you can integrate them, and if you can, they're easier to memorize and even easier to look up when needed.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    34. Re:Well, no shit by SirRedTooth · · Score: 1

      No but being able to think without knowing facts is completely useless. A computer has massive 'thinking' ability. But it can't do anything with it because it lacks the knowledge. (Mind my semi-flawed analogy). Once you know enough, you can use your knowledge with your 'thinking' skills to come up with solutions. Or I might be wrong and don't know about it.

    35. Re:Well, no shit by lawpoop · · Score: 1

      I don't know the source of ideas. I'm willing to accept that ideas are physical objects ( a state of a bundle of nuerons, etc. ). I haven't seen evidence of this, but when I do, I'll change my tune :) So I don't really know that facts are not objects :)

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
    36. Re:Well, no shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The deemphasis of SATs at some colleges is actually a bit of strategic ranking manipulation. By making scores optional they are able to raise their reported averages since only those with SAT scores near or above their average from prior years, making them more attractive to future applicants.

    37. Re:Well, no shit by poopdeville · · Score: 1

      Truth, like purpose, is a relationship - not an absolute. Even mathematics has axioms upon which all "truth" depends. Thus truth is a relationship between a statement and the axiomatic system from which all facts are derived.

      Go back to mathematical logic 302 or whatever. You didn't get what you paid for.

      Truth does not depend on an axiomatization. Axiomatizations ENCODE truths about "models".

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
    38. Re:Well, no shit by Have+Brain+Will+Rent · · Score: 1

      I couldn't agree more that children should be taught critical thinking etc. but there also needs to be an awful lot of memorization that goes in there as well. The old chestnut that they can always look up the facts neglects that one can't be looking things up all the time, one actually has to have a relatively large amount of information in one's skull to be able to effectively employ those critical thinking skills.

      I'm afraid I have to disagree with your assertion that

      there just aren't any easy ways to measure that kind of performance

      I accumulated a few years of teaching experience and it really isn't that hard to test reasoning ability. Although it is more time consuming to grade tests that measure those skills. And I think there is a huge amount of resistance from teachers to the prospect of having their performance measured, which in my experience is the usual source of claims that standardized tests only measure memorization.

      --
      The tyrant will always find a pretext for his tyranny - Aesop
    39. Re:Well, no shit by Have+Brain+Will+Rent · · Score: 1

      Then the curriculum needs to be set to prevent such warping. A good education and standardized tests are not innately mutually exclusive.

      --
      The tyrant will always find a pretext for his tyranny - Aesop
    40. Re:Well, no shit by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      Ha! That was actually really funny. Can't believe nobody commended you. Nicely played.

    41. Re:Well, no shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Without a computer you'd have to learn how to by hypocritical face to face,

    42. Re:Well, no shit by Spewns · · Score: 1

      "Facts" correctness has nothing to do with what you believe. Facts are by definition correct.

      This shouldn't be modded up because it's wrong. All it takes is a simple glance at a dictionary.

      "something said to be true or supposed to have happened: The facts given by the witness are highly questionable."

      "Something believed to be true or real: a document laced with mistaken facts."

    43. Re:Well, no shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you only teach students to score well on those tests then they aren't "learning" as much as .....

      Did you mean to say -
      If you teach students to score well only on those tests then they aren't "learning" as much as ..... ?

    44. Re:Well, no shit by sonciwind · · Score: 1

      Nag, I think its because the underprivileged kids use the comes for porn and games etc.further distracting them rather than enhancing them. If they included in the study the categories of use of the comes, this would prob become obvious.

    45. Re:Well, no shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1) A fact is something you believe to be correct

      "Facts" correctness has nothing to do with what you believe. Facts are by definition correct.

      so that's the definition you memorized?

    46. Re:Well, no shit by LordLimecat · · Score: 2, Informative
      Holy crap, I cant believe people are actually arguing that a fact is only such so long as you believe it to be. Lets see if dictionary.com can put this stupid debate to rest:

      fact [fakt] –noun
      1.something that actually exists; reality; truth: Your fears have no basis in fact.

      Even their example sentence shows that belief has NO bearing on existence of fact.

      and THATS a fact.

    47. Re:Well, no shit by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Thats the definition I get by reading from an actual dictionary, where the very first definition is "truth".

      Its a sad kind of thought process that insists that "facts" depend on the observer.

    48. Re:Well, no shit by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Dude, please re-read the very first definition off of there: "reality; truth". Truth and reality are by nature "correct".

    49. Re:Well, no shit by datapharmer · · Score: 1

      Yes, absolutely Anonymous Coward. I am a moron that doesn't understand basic English. Please correct me oh wise one. Is best: most easily comprehended, most scientifically accurate, or most clever? Perhaps it is the most entertaining or something else entirely? It can't possibly be that there can be more than one "best" depending on an individual's opinion or criteria. And since it is not reasonable to believe that there must be only one universal "best", we must hold all advertisers accountable for describing a business, product, or service as "the best" since they must have data showing that they are universally the best beyond any doubt. That seams reasonable. Alternately, the State could fix or eliminate their very, very flawed tests (that I did well on by the way, but still thought were absurd).

      --
      Get a web developer
    50. Re:Well, no shit by uninformedLuddite · · Score: 1

      TI-58 gets you all the cougar you want

      --
      The new right fascists are bilingual. They speak English and Bullshit.
    51. Re:Well, no shit by simplexion · · Score: 1

      Just to repeat what everyone else is saying. A fact is a fact. You can believe that a fact is not a fact. Doesn't stop making it fact.
      Like how I say "There is no god" and a religious person says "That is your opinion."
      No, it's not my opinion, it is fact. It is their opinion that a God exists but science shows this is utter rubbish and is not fact.

    52. Re:Well, no shit by simplexion · · Score: 1
      What the hell is a false fact? Guess what... it's not a fact.

      Here is a fact for you: Your mum has a vagina.
      Do I believe that to be correct? Yes, I most certainly do.
      If it was not my belief would it still be a fact? Hell yes.

    53. Re:Well, no shit by simplexion · · Score: 1

      By saying the facts are highly questionable means that they are most likely not facts. It can be believed that they are facts, but they aren't facts. You don't even need to prove or disprove for them to be a fact or not. If it's not a fact it's not a fact.
      Mistaken Fact or False Fact is an oxymoron.

    54. Re:Well, no shit by N0Man74 · · Score: 1

      Interesting. I haven't heard of Campbell's Law, but I have observed similar phenomenon in other metrics in other businesses and institutions (in both the public and private sector).

      So many metrics are designed to gauge performance of employees, but yet are often gamed by employees in order to make them look good on paper while in reality they may range from average to bad. It gets worse when low level management is involved. Often those guys know the metrics are bull, but yet they keep pushing them, and encouraging employees to modify their work behaviors in order to help boost those numbers. This happens even when in reality, those metric boosting behaviors are a detriment to the company, but yet it keeps upper management happy.

      I could definitely see the same type of relationships developing (even if not 100% consciously in all cases) in education. Just substitute employees with students, lower management with teachers and with administrators, and upper management with school boards, local government, and state government.

    55. Re:Well, no shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Test scores are a poor indicator of future achievement

      Absolute BS,
      I'm a data analyst for a university system. We just got done with a regression analysis model using ACT/SAT, HS GPA, and Class Rank. This model was shown to be capable of spitting out a predictive GPA for any given student entering the system. The GPA's predicted and tracked through the first year of a students career showed that at a 95% confidence interval, prediction of college GPA was accurate within 5%.

    56. Re:Well, no shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Computers teach you how to learn, teachers teach you stuff you can use.

      Testing context; math and English comprehension; are important. Do you understand proportioning, the Cartesian plane, or trigonometric functions? Can you read something and understand what was said?

      Big thing I'd like to see more of in classrooms; kids here's your lego sets, here are your instructions, you have the rest of the period to build what's on the instructions, no talking. To build it correctly details must be followed and purposefully the instructions are difficult so the first day everyone fails; the teacher then says "tomorrow we will do the same thing, if we give up today, you learn nothing, if you build it tomorrow even though you're frusterated and angr, you will have learned perseverence is key." You then repeat this with different building materials from duplo's to kinetix, and graduate to solder and circuit boards, a whole car, etc.

      Testing facts shows knowledge of some area; that you have learned something, not that you can learn something. Different bosses want different things; with IT people both are important, with construction workers you want them to know how to rivet things to other things upfront and how not to burn their hands off, with business intelligence people you want them to learn a lot of somethings quickly upfront and continue learning as they work.

      Knowing facts != knowing how to do something.

      More often that not, being persistent is more important than knowing how to do it upfront.

    57. Re:Well, no shit by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1

      The United States spends more money per student than any other country and have the worse results! At $10,000 per head we need to provide a better value with our tax dollars. The testing forces teachers to not slack off and reach certain goals by certain times. In most states there are 2 tests so schools can find out where they are lacking most and what areas the teachers need to focus on before the school year ends.

      If you are not going to use standardized tests then how are you going to gauge performance? Other countries use tests and some even dictate pacing such as France. Every page must be taught at the same time throughout the country.

      Teachers hate tests (my wife is a teacher), but I realize every profession has crap including quotas, returns on investments, customer service ratings, etc. People are angry and my wife wonders why 4.5 students pay her salary and the rest goes to ...? That is a very good question?

      Thanks to standardize testing kids are doing work 2 years ahead of what was taught at that grade 10 years ago. My kid just finished 6th grade and can already accomplish Algebra, find slopes, and even factor binomials. I did not do these things until I was in 8th grade. Now its standard in no child left behind and is pushing Americans 2 grade levels ahead across the board. Now we are finally starting to catch up with the rest of the world.

      All the other countries do it and employers and universities demand it as they need to know which country or state to invest in. Guess which ones have the first dibbs? It is not the US anymore and labor costs are only part of the picture.

      Where is the tax payer and parent return on investment?

    58. Re:Well, no shit by statusbar · · Score: 1

      I don't believe it.

      Your statement is based on a belief that his mum is still alive.

      Perhaps you meant to use past tense form?

      Btw how many physics theories are misrepresented as fact?

      --
      ipv6 is my vpn
    59. Re:Well, no shit by simplexion · · Score: 1

      Yes, misrepresented as fact. Therefore not fact.

    60. Re:Well, no shit by bob_calder · · Score: 1

      Without a computer you have to learn how to think.

      It's sad the community votes this insightful when it is obviously off-topic, not insightful. This kind of thing makes Slashdot no better than Digg.

      --
      Any preoccupation with ideas of what is right or wrong in conduct shows an arrested intellectual development. (Wilde)
    61. Re:Well, no shit by u38cg · · Score: 1

      Can you prove it doesn't?

      --
      [FUCK BETA]
    62. Re:Well, no shit by kvezach · · Score: 1

      You might be interested in this paper, which deals with perverse incentives in the context of education, and gives examples of how metrics are distorted outside of education as well. Their conclusion is that the use of quantitative optimization is, on the whole worth it; I don't agree, but even with the difference of opinion, their examples are illuminating.

    63. Re:Well, no shit by statusbar · · Score: 1

      Is it a fact that many physics theories are misrepresented as fact?

      --
      ipv6 is my vpn
    64. Re:Well, no shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      'Is there a word for "small tidbits of information that someone believes to be true and which may or may not be"?'

      Good news, everyone, there is!
      -os

    65. Re:Well, no shit by colinrichardday · · Score: 1

      Doesn't proof presuppose that facts are different from our claims about them?

    66. Re:Well, no shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I concur. All I really learned in school was how to do well on tests. Learning is essentially an accidental side-effect of the education system.

    67. Re:Well, no shit by lawpoop · · Score: 1
      I beg to differ. The first two definitions google comes up with have fact as information or assertions:
      Google "define: fact"Definitions of fact on the Web:
      1. a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred; "first you must collect all the facts of the case"
      2. a statement or assertion of verified information about something that is the case or has happened; "he supported his argument with an impressive array of facts"
      3. an event known to have happened or something known to have existed; "your fears have no basis in fact"; "how much of the story is fact and how much fiction is hard to tell"
      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
    68. Re:Well, no shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, you think that it is a fact. How do we know for sure that our beliefs do not alter reality?

      But yes, I believe that a fact is a physical thing. It is something that can be argued on a logical basis, and so must be dependent on some uniform reality shared by the human species.

    69. Re:Well, no shit by jvkjvk · · Score: 1

      I have not found those correlated. They appear to be orthogonal variables.

      Regards.

    70. Re:Well, no shit by janerules · · Score: 1

      Naw dude, didn't anyone ever tell you that being poor also makes you stupid?

    71. Re:Well, no shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      higher test scores != learning more

      M

      In fact, our school system kind of resembles the 1950s and 1960s without as much racism and segregation. It is perhaps the most backward piece of our whole society. Schools need to be dragged kicking and screaming into the modern era. It is not enough to mix technology with outmoded, outdated thinking.

      It's not just the schools. One of the best examples of holding on to the past has to do with the school year itself. Our current schedule derives from the 1900s when the students were needed at certain times of the year on the family farm. Just try and suggest we don't need the summer off, or try and add days to the school year, or change the times the school day begins and ends and listen to the cries of parents and legislatures. Michigan is one state that mandates by law that schools can't begin before Labor Day. Indiana tried to pass a similar law this year.

      Let's get out of the 19th century and then start to work on other problems.

    72. Re:Well, no shit by Chowderbags · · Score: 1

      Earth is an oblate spheroid revolving around the Sun.

      The above statement is a fact. It doesn't matter what anyone believed at any point in time, it didn't change anything about what was real. It didn't matter that at one point the powers that be would jail folks for saying that. It didn't matter that at one point people thought that Sun was a flaming chariot in the sky. It didn't matter that at one point there wasn't anyone around to believe anything. The Earth still went on being round and moving around and around the Sun for billions of years before us and will keep doing so even if we die out. That fact does not depend upon anyone's belief (and was quite contrary to many beliefs).

      Here's a picture from the internet (not to scale, but you get the point): http://www.rise.org.au/info/Res/sun/image037.jpg

    73. Re:Well, no shit by CommanderIsm · · Score: 0

      no, without Microsoft, you have to learn to think - that is why it's known as WinDoze

    74. Re:Well, no shit by iceaxe · · Score: 1

      Here's an anecdote:

      A friend of mine *cough cough* scored very very well on standardized tests, including a near-perfect score on the SAT. Sadly this was coupled with some unhappy emotional issues and never really having learned how to study or work particularly hard at intellectual tasks. He finished his public US High School with a B-ish average, top 25% of his class but not top 10%, but on the strength of test scores received acceptance to and a full ride scholarship at a very prestigious and challenging private university. Predictable mayhem ensued, scholarship was terminated, and our protagonist wound up out on his ear. So sad.

      Our plucky hero didn't give up, though. (It was a near thing, but the stubborn streak won out.) He attended a community college for a few terms and learned how to study, amongst other things. He then applied to and transferred to a large and well known university, where he excelled, graduating with a Bachelor's degree with honors, and an A average.

      Having left academia at long last, he entered the workforce, and found that having learned how to study and work hard were far more important than knowing all the answers to a particular set of questions. After a few years he decided to learn how to program computers, as that seemed like a booming industry. Unfortunately, nothing he had studied back at the university had anything to do with computer science. So he got some books and learned how, and with a certain degree of persistence ended up (so far) working as a software developer, which has enabled him to support a family in a certain degree of comfort, and so forth and so on.

      Now - how accurate were those tests at measuring aptitude?
      Would you measure that by the next year? Or by the next 5 years? Or the next ten? You might get different results.

      And how apt were they at measuring the quality of teaching?
      Did they say anything at all about the quality of the high school? (Which, by the way, was and still is a very highly ranked school.) Did they say anything about the teachers? How do you rate the school and teachers - by the test scores, or by the student's subsequent disaster, or by the eventual long term outcome?

      Does the measurement of one student *really* reflect on anything other than that student, and his or her particular context? How much of that context does a teacher or school represent?

      Perhaps the tests are quite good at measuring what a student knows at a given point in time, but they do not actually measure how that student got there, or how that student will progress in the following years. I'd suggest that perhaps people are often using the measurements in the wrong context.

      Why? Statistics. These measures are useful given a statistically significant sample. One person, one classroom, even one school or even a school district may not be a large enough sample to provide meaningful answers for a question. It really depends on the question.

      With that said, this study does provide some interesting data, to be considered in context.

      --
      WALSTIB!
    75. Re:Well, no shit by iceaxe · · Score: 1

      I generally agree with you. I'd define 'fact' as an assertion with sufficient demonstrated evidence to lead me to believe that no evidence will be forthcoming to disprove it. That in no way makes it impossible that such evidence may arise, simply that I do not believe it will.

      Anyone who thinks facts are permanently immutable and beyond question has failed to sufficiently question reality.

      There are some really, really good theories which serve well as facts. But people keep finding exceptions to most of them, requiring a refinement of the "fact".

      Is a laptop really a laptop? Probably. But there's always the remote possibility that someone with a large special effects budget is tricking you. It's still a fact, until proven otherwise.

      Also, it could be said that a laptop is a pattern of particles and waves that, for the present, persists in a form which can be used to process and display information, but in a few years might well be recycled into something else entirely. Not to mention that all of those pesky electrons keep slipping out of it and have to be replaced.

      So, the "fact" of a laptop gets a little more shaky on that level.

      Right?

      --
      WALSTIB!
    76. Re:Well, no shit by iceaxe · · Score: 1

      I don't believe things just because some book says them.

      Also, my belief doesn't impose actuality on anything. (Maybe someday...)

      You do realize that everything you believe to be real is simply your brain's way of interpreting energy interactions, right?

      --
      WALSTIB!
    77. Re:Well, no shit by koreaman · · Score: 1

      I agree with you completely.

    78. Re:Well, no shit by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Are you saying that if I stopped thinking about my laptop, it would disappear?

      No, but you might get laid more.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    79. Re:Well, no shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It cost too much to teach students how to think , also anal retentive goverment types don't like people who can think for themselves.

  2. Well sure... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Students in grades five through eight, particularly those from disadvantaged families, tend to post lower scores once these technologies arrive in their home.

    Then test them on something meaningful, like how quickly they can get a Tactical Nuke in Modern Warfare 2 by camping with One Man Army and the Noob Tube!

  3. from the article by mikesd81 · · Score: 5, Interesting
    what it boils down to:

    Vigdor and Ladd concluded that home computers are put to more productive use in households where parental monitoring is more effective. In disadvantaged households, parents are less likely to monitor children’s computer use and guide children in using computers for educational purposes.

    --
    That which does not kill me only postpones the inevitable.
    1. Re:from the article by blackraven14250 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Holy shit, the parents are responsible?!?!?!
      No way man!

    2. Re:from the article by mikesd81 · · Score: 1

      Well they are. But kids are going to be kids and if there is no role model to teach the kids to work hard and study, then what do you expect? It's not the computers causing the problem so much as the fact that kids will slack off if no one is there to teach them that they need to work for what they want.

      --
      That which does not kill me only postpones the inevitable.
    3. Re:from the article by ShakaUVM · · Score: 5, Insightful

      >>In disadvantaged households, parents are less likely to monitor children's computer use and guide children in using computers for educational purposes.

      Which is why the entire digital divide issue is stupid, in my opinion.

      Unless a kid is growing up without any exposure to computers at all, he'll be technologically proficient by the time he graduates. Study after study show that using technology often hurts, instead of helps, student performance.

      I say this as someone who teaches teachers how to use technology in the classroom, and I start every lecture by saying, "Only use it when there's a damn good reason to do so."

      And there *are* good reasons to do so. Sometimes. But the way that most schools use computers is nothing short of neglect.

    4. Re:from the article by crazycheetah · · Score: 1

      But really, what about people like myself?

      I always had a computer growing up (days when I thought DOS was amazing flash into my mind), and the only limitation was fighting over it for time with my father, who needed it for work, and my two older sisters. My sisters ended up not really using it too much--once the childhood games were over, they pretty much gave up on it. And my father started to not really use it much, either. So, I was the only one really using it.

      Without any monitoring, I learned enough on the computer that I was able to apply to what I was learning in school after the fact--for example, programming translated to math very well, as makes any sense, and I started programming at 8. I ended up feeling ahead of everyone (according to the tests, I always was, much to the dismay of teachers that held me back). Though, in high school, I got at least one or two of every letter grade, mostly thanks to never doing my homework but still passing every reasonable test with an A. Foreign languages gave me an F in there, but that is unrelated (there were extraneous problems).

      Nonetheless, I'm somehow making more money then several friends of the same age group who scored over a 4.0 GPA in high school (could talk of college, which I'm seeing friends getting out of now, but I've only taken a couple of classes so far...). Really, are you going to try to tell me that the computer was bad for me? I don't buy it, any more.

      Though this all boils down to that I'm looking at a psychology perspective on this, and the statistics and what anyone is actually going to even attempt to use are the sociology perspective of this. That's probably why I'm moving towards the psychology field these days...

    5. Re:from the article by crazycheetah · · Score: 1

      money than several friends of

      I know, I know...

    6. Re:from the article by commodore64_love · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      >>>In disadvantaged households, parents are less likely to monitor children's computer use and guide children in using computers for educational purposes.

      "I will not allow facts to get in the way of my agenda to put a computer in every home and socialize..... I mean..... basically..... exert control by government and bribe people to vote for me." - Congressman Bob Smith

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    7. Re:from the article by commodore64_love · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I find there's often no good reason to use a computer. I see people with their $200 PalmPilots and it takes them twice as long to make notes as I do with a free pencil-and-paper. I see students carry laptops into classsrooms and same deal - they are slower than old fashioned note taking

      Internet-capable devices are good for lookups of wikipedia, but I doubt that's needed in a classroom setting below grade 9. The computer becomes a way to goof-off.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    8. Re:from the article by mikael_j · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The advantage isn't with the original note-taking moment, it's later when you want to organize your notes or re-use something you wrote down. If you wrote it down on paper you can either write it down again or you can scan it and use OCR software on it (most likely having to correct the output anyway). All of a sudden the computer is faster...

      Also, for text-only notes I type a lot faster than I write with a pencil and paper, taking notes using pencil and paper is for me mainly something I do when I need to make quick sketches and graphs, if I'm writing something I'll do it on a computer.

      --
      Greylisting is to SMTP as NAT is to IPv4
    9. Re:from the article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Though, in high school, I got at least one or two of every letter grade, mostly thanks to never doing my homework but still passing every reasonable test with an A. Foreign languages gave me an F in there, but that is unrelated (there were extraneous problems).

      It's nice to see that you are dependable and take responsibility for your decisions.

      Makes you wonder how the country could have possibly had a housing bubble and a credit crunch.

    10. Re:from the article by mikesd81 · · Score: 1

      But you seem, from this comment, to be some one that was all inquisitive and wanted to learn. Let's say you were the type that would rather party and not study or try hard at school. Would you be where you are right now? Now the summary of the article seems to be biased towards disadvantaged kids, but even in families where both parents were there and 1 could stay home, if the stay at home parent was lazy and never urged the kid to study and work hard, would the kid use the computer for games or for learning? It's not technology that's a problem. It's the proper training of the use of the tech.

      --
      That which does not kill me only postpones the inevitable.
    11. Re:from the article by Lawrence_Bird · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes sure, people *really* organize those notes afterward.. like putting them in a folder called eco101? I had a notebook called eco101 too.. shockingly I was always able to later find my notes from that class without any problem.

    12. Re:from the article by Glonoinha · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Perhaps the parents are using the computer as a cheap babysitter, the way our parents used the television.
      I guess the difference is that television in our day was somewhat educational.

      I can see where 8+ hours a day of the kind of interaction common to WoW or IM would be a mind-numbing experience, eventually dumbing down a person.

      --
      Glonoinha the MebiByte Slayer
    13. Re:from the article by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>it's later when you want to organize your notes or re-use something you wrote down

      I've never done that in my whole life. Well almost never. There are a few times I removed the sheets from the notebook and reoganized them, but most times I just keep them in chronological order. As for "reuse" that could be considered plagiarism, since most of my notes are direct quotes from the professor. It's often better to just rewrite.
      .

      >>>I type a lot faster than I write with a pencil and paper,

      I type pretty fast as well but not as fast as scribbling cursive across a page. It's also less stressful on the hand, since each letter flows directly to the next, instead of having to jump all over a keyboard. Anyway I simply think too many teachers end-up teaching LESS with computers, not more.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    14. Re:from the article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When you're taking notes in class speed is important. It's import to get down the information so you can study it later.

      After you get out of class, speed is not so important. How fast you can organize your notes isn't the point. Writing it again into a new format can help fix it in your head, cutting and pasting on a word processor doesn't.

    15. Re:from the article by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>I thought DOS was amazing flash into my mind

      PC/MS-DOS actually is quite good. Good enough that later DOSes like Atari STOS and Amiga CLI copied it almost directly. Instead of dir c: or dir a: you would type dir dh0: or dir df0: - a clone of what MS-DOS.

      That was certainly more straight-forward than typing LOAD "$", 8 or LOAD "$", 3 followed by the LIST command.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    16. Re:from the article by Kijori · · Score: 1

      >>>it's later when you want to organize your notes or re-use something you wrote down

      I've never done that in my whole life. Well almost never. There are a few times I removed the sheets from the notebook and reoganized them, but most times I just keep them in chronological order. As for "reuse" that could be considered plagiarism, since most of my notes are direct quotes from the professor. It's often better to just rewrite.

      If that's true then maybe it wouldn't be of any use to you, but I've just finished writing a dissertation for which I had several hundred pages of research and by the end I was wishing I had OCRed everything. Trying to find one specific quotation from somewhere in three ringbinders of notes and photocopies is exactly the sort of thing that's hard - and boring - for a human, but easy for a computer.

    17. Re:from the article by mikael_j · · Score: 1

      I've never done that in my whole life.

      You didn't, I did quite often. Also, at work it's a necessity of life.

      As for "reuse" that could be considered plagiarism, since most of my notes are direct quotes from the professor. It's often better to just rewrite.

      Sounds like you could've just brought a camcorder if that's how you took notes...

      I type pretty fast as well but not as fast as scribbling cursive across a page.

      Three questions. One, can you read your scribblings later? Two, why do I get this strange feeling you don't really type all that fast if you can write cursive faster than you can type? Three, how can you consider typing more stressful for your hands than writing with a pen? with a pen you have to "draw" each character, when you type you just hit the right key...

      --
      Greylisting is to SMTP as NAT is to IPv4
    18. Re:from the article by phaggood · · Score: 1

      > I see people with their $200 PalmPilots

      Maybe in 1998, but what about now? Do people with iPads still type slower on its virtual keyboard than you write in your little notebook, scribbling away with your little notes, glancing up at the people around you every few seconds, then scribbling furiously again with your little pencil in your little notebook...

    19. Re:from the article by hedwards · · Score: 1

      There's no meaningful correlation between doing homework and learning things. In fact it's counterproductive after a certain point. If you're having to do more than an hour of homework a night total for school (Not counting college) you're wasting your time. There's no compelling reason to suggest that doing anymore than that is actually helpful. In fact doing too much of it causes problems because people need to rest and they need to have time to decompress. They also need time to learn about other things outside of school time, and making a kid spend that much time is not helpful in the long run.

      It's also a poor assumption to assume that the kids that do the homework need to. Some genuinely do, but you're arbitrarily cutting off the people that would struggle whether they did the homework or not. As it's much more likely for people to do the homework if they find it to be a breeze.

    20. Re:from the article by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      Carpal tunnel syndrome is almost-always a problem of typists not hand writers.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    21. Re:from the article by mikael_j · · Score: 1

      And is closely related to people who type holding their hands the wrong way (it's also much more closely linked to mouse use and once again the core issue isn't if you use a mouse but rather how).

      --
      Greylisting is to SMTP as NAT is to IPv4
    22. Re:from the article by icebraining · · Score: 1

      How much time do you spend looking for a particular concept you gave two months ago? I know that having PDF copies of my books helped immensely.

      I too write notes manually, but I'm planning on buying a nice digital pen so I can get them in digital too.

    23. Re:from the article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >I type pretty fast as well but not as fast as scribbling cursive across a page. It's also less stressful on the hand, since each letter flows directly to the next, instead of having to jump all over a keyboard.
      Are you fucking kidding? Cursive makes my hand cramp up in less than five minutes.

    24. Re:from the article by blahplusplus · · Score: 1

      " Study after study show that using technology often hurts, instead of helps, student performance"

      I believe this has to do with the lack of GOOD quality education software. Check this out for instance... we desperately need more projects like this.

      http://www.fas.org/immuneattack/

    25. Re:from the article by ClubStew · · Score: 1

      That, and you have to question how much time was spent on social networking sites as well. I know of a lot of people with similar "disadvantaged" backgrounds that waste their days away on Facebook et. al.

      Besides, they should be reading more /. and other real news sites!

    26. Re:from the article by tomhath · · Score: 1

      I read a study a few years ago of high performing college students. One of the behaviors they found most often was the the top students transacribed their notes after class. Organizing them electronically might help you find something later. But reading, understanding what you wrote, and writing it again helps you remember it much better.

    27. Re:from the article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If typing strains your hands, I'd recommend learning the dvorak keyboard. It's much more comfortable--and often you can pick up some speed as well.

    28. Re:from the article by Pharmboy · · Score: 1

      Actually, writing your notes twice would probably insure you would never need to refer to them ever again. The act of writing notes itself makes us more likely to remember what we wrote, and doing it twice surely should have a modest increase in memorization of the facts written.

      I still take notes now during meetings and such, not so I can organize them, but simply to reinforce it in my mind and reduce the need to refer back to notes, and yes, I take the notes on dead tree with a real pencil.

      --
      Tequila: It's not just for breakfast anymore!
    29. Re:from the article by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      Holy shit, the parents are responsible?!?!?!

      No. RTFA. The parents are NOT responsible. That's the problem. Duh.

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    30. Re:from the article by mikael_j · · Score: 1

      Copying my notes later never seemed to work for me, possibly because I tend to just kind of "zone out" and copy them letter for letter without any thought to the content, I just want to get it done so I can continue with my work (which requires the new copy of the notes).

      --
      Greylisting is to SMTP as NAT is to IPv4
    31. Re:from the article by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      Do people with iPads still type slower on its virtual keyboard than you write in your little notebook,

      Are you kidding? Virtual keyboards are the worst thing ever for typing speed. Without the physical feedback, you can't even tell if you're hitting the key properly without watching the keyboard all the time, or waiting until you've made a mistake, and having to go back and fix it. Without a real, physical keyboard, you can't touch type at all, and that's the fastest way to type.

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    32. Re:from the article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That works for some people. Personally I find that taking notes does not affect how well I will remember a lecture. On the other hand, if I am tired, I need to be doing something other than just listening in order to make sure I keep paying attention. In college lectures that "something" is often reading a newspaper or reading Slashdot. I think taking notes would work equally well, but I don't have any use for the notes.

    33. Re:from the article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I had the same issue. Then I realized that my real issue was that I never even looked at my notes afterward. The details were in my head, where they needed to be, and the notes on paper weren't anything that I needed. So, I stopped taking notes altogether and just listened. It paid off.

    34. Re:from the article by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      I see people with their $200 PalmPilots

      You can see into the PAST!? You should join the X-Men!

    35. Re:from the article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you made me have flashback

    36. Re:from the article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Yes, but can you GREP a paper note?

      Come back to me when you have completed organic chem at the 300 level, and we'll discuss the advantages of having GREPable notes then.

      (That being said, one of my professors was a stickler for hand-writing tests, and then photocopying them instead of using word processing, which enabled a good deal of funny doodles on his tests, which made them more memorable; but the guy is older than Methuselah, and KNOWS his subject, and has no need to GREP his tests. For the students however, being able to rapidly search your 500kb collection of plain text notes quickly is a godsend, when you are confronted with a booked schedule, and high tuition costs pressuring you to NOT fail.)

    37. Re:from the article by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      I'm guessing it's less that the computer itself is dumbing anyone down, and more that they're doing it instead of other things. 8+ hours a day doesn't leave a lot of time to study.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    38. Re:from the article by ducomputergeek · · Score: 1

      I could find my notes afterwords, doesn't mean I could read them. Actually for my non-math classes I found I could either write notes or pay attention and understand what they were trying to teach, not both. But I was one of those people who could sit in class and absorb what was being said with near instant recall later if I paid attention. At least throughout my 20's. Now as I'm in my 30's, my iPhone and Computer (now iPad) are invaluable as I find myself having to write down calendar events to actually remember them as well as when proposals are due or sent out and to whom.

      --
      "The problem with socialism is eventually you run out of other people's money" - Thatcher.
    39. Re:from the article by Lawrence_Bird · · Score: 1

      Ive completed far more than organic chem at the 300 level having been a double major undergrad (one in a science) and have an MS in a field with lots of equations. So you can leave your organic chem at the door.

      I have some fairly thick notebooks and never had an issue finding a lecture or a topic in more than a few seconds - in total far less time than it would take to scan and verify any electronic notes. As to using a laptop in the first place - maybe in a social science or similar where the notes are virtually all text with no diagrams or funky equations.

    40. Re:from the article by Lawrence_Bird · · Score: 1

      I think a lot of people when they take notes in non-technical classes try to write down too much and hence get into an issue like the one you have had. Sometimes it is far better to just write down trigger words or short summary phrases because, as you say, if you pay attention you can generally recall most of the important stuff. Trying to copy verbatim usually isn't a good idea.

    41. Re:from the article by EdIII · · Score: 2, Informative

      You are from a TOTALLY DIFFERENT ERA and are NOT NORMAL. I don't mean that in a bad way, just that you cannot apply your experiences to the rest of the world back then, today, and certainly not children today either.

      We had a very similar time growing up. I received my first computer at age 6. Although I did have games, the computer opened up a world to me that was, and is, beautiful. CSS and my experiences coding for different browsers has made me want to get a divorce, but I am sticking to it... for now.

      I never did any homework either. Hated it. I saw it as pointless. Once I have demonstrated that I understand the material and can apply it to a task, what is the point of endless repetition? I did all my assigned homework for the year in a single weekend and practically *revolted* when their response was to assign more. Seriously, I just "lost my shit" in the teacher conference at 8 years old and walked out. I saw it as inefficient and if I had a choice between doing some homework or writing some neat recursive functions, or working with 100K worth of hardware I had access to, which way do you think I went? Yeah, I was making 3d animation back when it took an hour a FRAME. In fact, I am pretty sure my father broke child labor laws and that I saved him at least $100k in development costs alone one year. Ironic that you had to pull out my finger nails to wash some dishes, but if you wanted 3D Seismic videos generated all you had to do was throw me in a room with the equipment.

      I expect there are many others like us with similar experiences growing up. So the computer had a vastly positive effect for me. Very little of my time was spent playing games, and most of it was spent using it ways that would be considered professional use.

      However.......... I see that this does not hold true for the majority of kids today. The computer ceased to be a neat tool that you would tinker with, or "hack", and spend considerably hours learning skills and behaviors that would help you the rest of your life. It's now nothing more than an entertainment appliance to most people.

      I have a brother going through this right now. He has zero interest in how a computer works, how it is programmed, etc. He watches what I can do and it might as well be magic to him. To him and his friends I am no different than some hacker in the movies who can slice through government networks in minutes and control satellites. All because I show them some neat stuff to monitor packets, networks, and some Linux shells doing what they do best.

      For him it is a portal to the Internet, nothing more. Specifically, RuneScape, Facebook, Myspace, etc. It has reached the point where he pretty much banned from this use of any technology that involves a battery. He is not alone. Every one of his friends, and other kids at school, all have the same problem. The technology is simply not used and experienced the same way that we did at that age.

      The affects are clearly deleterious. Overwhelmingly so. You have to remember, that 20 years ago you did have to have some skill to be able to operate a computer, or any form of advanced technology. Most kids were not using computers the way we were because they lacked the drive, or maybe the intelligence, to really operate it. You had to have a certain level of tenacity to operate a computer at that point in our history. Think about how easy a computer is today in just terms of the UI alone?

      All the hard work is done for the kids today, and they get to just "use it". Well, kids are using it to goof off. They are not learning anything from their use of them either, with few exceptions. They're stil kids like us around, but just in the same proportions. I would think it is rare for the computers to be used as tools for word processing, homework etc, when you are just a few clicks away from YouTube, FuckSpace, WhatEverBook, etc.

      I am not surprised at all by these findings. A computer is not something you can add to a kids life and it magically raises their g

    42. Re:from the article by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      how can you consider typing more stressful for your hands than writing with a pen?

      Have you ever heard of Repetitive Sprain Injury? While writing can cause it I bet more people get it from typing. Some statistics:

      "If you type 40 words a minute : you press 12,000 keys per hour or 96,000 keys per 8-hour day."

      "Approximately 8 ounces of force is necessary to depress one key."

      "Almost 16 tons of force will be exercised by your fingers."

      "Note on computer users and typists: Repetitive typing and key entry is highly associated with missing work due to CTS. The risk for CTS in this group, however, is still much lower than with occupations involving heavy labor. One small 2001 study reported that nerve conduction tests on frequent computer users showed the same rate of CTS (3.5%) as in the general population. However, 10% of the computer users complained of CTS symptoms and 30% reported tingling and burning in the hand. The typing speed may affect risk. For example, the fingers of typists whose speed is 60 words per minute exert up to 25 tons of pressure each day."

      I doubt cursive writing uses that much force.

      Falcon

    43. Re:from the article by Windwraith · · Score: 1

      --"The affects are clearly deleterious. Overwhelmingly so. You have to remember, that 20 years ago you did have to have some skill to be able to operate a computer, or any form of advanced technology. Most kids were not using computers the way we were because they lacked the drive, or maybe the intelligence, to really operate it. You had to have a certain level of tenacity to operate a computer at that point in our history. Think about how easy a computer is today in just terms of the UI alone?"

      Just have them using Linux, the level of tenacity requirement is still there, even if it's decreasing over time.

    44. Re:from the article by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      I tried to predict the cause before reading the TFA, and that was pretty much what I guessed. It simply doesn't make sense to say, "if you give a child a tool that (presumably) helps them learn, they will learn less".

    45. Re:from the article by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      The digital divide is not really in the schools (nearly all schools in America have high speed Internet and access to computers -- roughly 96% as long ago as 2005, probably closer to 99% now). It's the home where the divide exists. Even if you do get poor kids a computer in the home, chances are the parents can't help.

      This is not an education problem, it's an economics/societal problem.

    46. Re:from the article by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      Or forwarding the notes to other people. Much faster if you take a little more time to put it in your iPhone and then email it to people.

    47. Re:from the article by ralphbecket · · Score: 1

      This is just wrong. The act of writing and rewriting your notes makes a major contribution to learning the material. Pen and paper forces you to do this. It has other benefits, too, including not being connected to the internet and not being able to play minesweeper.

    48. Re:from the article by mikael_j · · Score: 1

      Has never worked very well for me (see previous reply to one of the other comments on this subject). Also, I didn't mention this at all (neither did the parent poster), I pointed out that for re-using notes later it is a lot easier to use something besides paper pencil, this is especially true once you get a real job and your notes aren't just "need to remember this to pass this course" but may instead be stuff that you just need to re-use later (for example settings for the new version of an app that you're supposed to deploy on a bunch of servers which one of the devs mentioned at a meeting and which they forgot to put in the docs, or maybe just meeting notes that you need to redistribute to a few other people).

      As for minesweeper, that's called "self control".

      --
      Greylisting is to SMTP as NAT is to IPv4
    49. Re:from the article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I take most of my notes the old-fashioned way, but I think you're not giving computers enough credit. Yeah, I would hate taking notes on a PalmPilot, but that's because it sucks as a note-taking device. On the other hand, I can type nearly twice as fast as I can write, and computer files don't get misplaced easily, don't take up space, are easy to correct and order, searchable, and so on. Of course, electronic note taking has downsides too, e.g. I've never found a way of entering math that's quite as fast as the pencil-and-paper way, and having to type in notes for a physics lecture is pretty much unworkable. But where computers shine, is not note-taking in lecture-type classes, but as aids in practical classes. The ability to quickly plot a function, look at it from different angles, look up stuff on the Internet (like you mentioned), work students step-by-step through hard to grasp concepts and so on. Further, computers can be used to present students with video programs created by good lecturers. This is important because most teachers and professors suck at what they're doing, and I've seen that pupils grasp things maybe five times as fast when they hear the material from a good lecturer who is assisted by animation and video footage than from a bad teacher with a blackboard maybe a few slides.

    50. Re:from the article by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>Have you ever heard of Repetitive Sprain Injury?

      Repetitive STRAIN Injury? Sure. My wife has it, and it has really messed up her ability to work (as a pharmacist, she needs to be able to type).

      I on the other hand am a computer science guy, and have never had any problems, and I have spent most of my life in front of a computer.

      When I take hand notes, though, my forearms cramp up almost immediately.

    51. Re:from the article by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>It's the home where the divide exists.

      This only matter if having a computer helps with your academics. Or, more precisely, has a net benefit.

      When you read the rhetoric over the digital divide, they always talk about poor kids growing up not knowing how to use Word or Google or something, and that's just nonsense. Even the modest exposure they get at school is enough to learn that.

    52. Re:from the article by Bungie · · Score: 1

      I see people with their $200 PalmPilots and it takes them twice as long to make notes as I do with a free pencil-and-paper. I see students carry laptops into classsrooms and same deal - they are slower than old fashioned note taking

      I am slow at entering notes into my Palm but I have heard that it can be very fast if you master Grafitti. I can type a block of text a lot faster than I can write and I can also re-edit the text on the fly on a laptop which makes it much more efficient than paper for me. My wife can enter a block of text on her cell phone keypad as fast as she could type or write it. If you use the interface enough, you can get really fast at it, and if they use their Palm's or notebooks every school year I think many of them would get faster at it than on paper.

      I remember what a pain in the ass it was to write exam essays in english class using a pen and paper. I would have killed for the ability to use Word like they do on the exams now. You spent more time copying from rough to good copy and the teachers had to read illegible cursive writing to mark them. We also had to do long division and stuff without a calculator. What a pita!

      Kids are learning to use the computer at an early age, and they should use the tools that are available to them to advance. It won't make them goof off any more than you would with paper. In fact you can't make spitballs and airplanes out of computers so it's probably better!

      --
      The clash of honour calls, to stand when others fall.
    53. Re:from the article by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      >>Have you ever heard of Repetitive Sprain Injury?

      Repetitive STRAIN Injury? Sure. My wife has it, and it has really messed up her ability to work (as a pharmacist, she needs to be able to type).

      I on the other hand am a computer science guy, and have never had any problems, and I have spent most of my life in front of a computer.

      When I take hand notes, though, my forearms cramp up almost immediately.

      I too have spent a lot of my life sitting with a keyboard in front of me. Occasionally my fingers or the back of my hands near the knuckles cramp up but when they do I stop typing, as I just did. It helps wiggling my fingers and shacking my hands though. Also I never continuously type for hours, most of the type I take a short break every few minutes. And I don't get cramps or pain from using pen and paper.

      But the fact is is some people can do something almost all day without problems whereas others will have them.

      Falcon

    54. Re:from the article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny, the other day I vaguely remembered writing a paper on Sealand back in undergrad. I didn't so much as remember who I wrote it for; I just knew I'd written about the topic previously. It took me about 5 seconds of typing and waiting on my search to fish it by keyword out of my poorly-organized "undergrad papers" folder. Filename was polsc721-marchessay.doc, and there were over 200 similarly-named documents of all sizes in that directory, but it didn't matter, it was about good old Sealand's legal status, and my search only brought up two documents that mentioned it. Furthermore, the actual document was stuffed full of jstor persistent links backed up with automatically-generated citation info, so I could go back and re-check my research. And, since I'd put automatic headers on all my papers, I immediately remembered the professor I'd taken the class from, as well as when it was that I'd submitted the paper, which let me find my notes from that class by modification date from a MUCH larger folder of undergrad class notes.

      Maybe a really well-indexed set of paper notes would be preferable to my silly old .rar-o-notes, but I've got my mess backed up a few places -- A DVD (previously, a CD) that I update every few years, a flash drive, a couple hard drives, and an e-mail service (since documents don't eat space to speak of), where even if I Xeroxed my class notes at moderate expense, I'd only have two unsearchable copies, either or both of which could be quickly lost to accident or moisture. I'm not enough of a neatnik to keep either digital or paper notes really well-kept, so I greatly prefer what I've got to what I'd otherwise have.

  4. Parenting by El_Muerte_TDS · · Score: 1

    I'm sure parenting has nothing to do with it, right? The mere presence of computers must be the only factor here.

    1. Re:Parenting by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think TFA makes the point that in disadvantaged households, parents are less able to pay attention to their children, and not necessarily because they are bad parents. People with low incomes often wind up working jobs that have unusual hours (i.e. hours that do not sync up well with the hours that a child spends at school), unusual days off (so that weekends may be spent working), etc. Sometimes people are forced to work more than 40 hours, possibly split across more than one job, to make ends meet, and sometimes both parents (assuming that two parents are in the home) wind up working.

      Now, as for why computers exacerbate that problem...well, that I am not really clear on.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    2. Re:Parenting by CityZen · · Score: 1

      > Now, as for why computers exacerbate that problem...well, that I am not really clear on.

      Perhaps because computers provide ample ways of wasting time that offer little intellectual stimulation...
      And yet parents may think that letting kids sit in front of computers is better/easier than trying to get them
      involved into any organized activities.

      Sure, kids could be reading Wikipedia, but they're more likely surfing YouTube, etc.

      We could rewind this conversation to ~50 years ago and talk about the influence of television on kids.

  5. Newsflash by fatnickc · · Score: 1

    Kids with access to internet waste time on internet! No way!

    1. Re:Newsflash by Deus.1.01 · · Score: 0, Insightful

      If i'd had removed myself from computers and internet access i would have gotten MUCH better performance on my programming assignments.

      --
      My -1 Troll is actually a +1 funny. And my -1 flame is actually a +1 insightfull.
  6. Maybe by Presto+Vivace · · Score: 3, Interesting

    our obsession with school test scores is not such a hot idea.

    1. Re:Maybe by AnonymousClown · · Score: 1
      Yes!

      If we're testing based on what is learned by rote and kids are using computers for looking things up instead of memorizing them, I see why their test scores are going down.

      Wasn't it Einstein who responded to a question that asked him some trivia, "Why should I memorize it when I can just look it up?" or something?

      My Chinese teacher was talking about the competitiveness of Chinese Universities and when we stared to show admiration, my teacher was quick to add that they're taught by rote learning - passing tests - and they're not taught on how to solve problems. They're taught to follow.

      My teacher is Chinese from China as opposed to someone who grew up in California.

      --
      RIP America

      July 4, 1776 - September 11, 2001

    2. Re:Maybe by Yvan256 · · Score: 1

      You know what else grows in California? Oranges.

    3. Re:Maybe by pizzach · · Score: 1

      I think the issue is that the children don't become stupid until they take the tests.

      --
      Once you start despising the jerks, you become one.
    4. Re:Maybe by SimonInOz · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I seem to recall "Zen and the art of motorcycle maintenance" was very down on the idea of tests in school.

      Wonderful book. And no computers at all.

      --
      "Cats like plain crisps"
    5. Re:Maybe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "We know a remote farm in California, where Mrs. Buckley lives; every July, oranges grow there..."

    6. Re:Maybe by llamapater · · Score: 1

      computers are meant to automate repetitive unchanging thought and do it very quickly there meant to take away the burden of regurgitation from the user that's all they can do. there are claims of US school systems teaches regurgitation the solution let them all use computers during these tests then the tests will be written to teach this thought you all bitch about not being taught because it's exactly what a computer can't do it wouldn't be there for the students it would be there to fuck with the teachers giving out tests

  7. statistics "may" lie! by ekran · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    There are two things that strikes me when looking at the graph. The increase in laptop sales (ignoring the smaller ones) is ingsignificant, the other thing is that it's in percentage, which clearly doesn't say anything about the change in PC sales, since netbooks and smaller laptops are newer technology and I have a feeling that people have more money to buy computers these days. I could be wrong, but it would be interesting to see the graph taking into account the actual sales in number of units, and the actual sales in terms of cost.

  8. Unsurprising by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Internet is for porn, not homework.

  9. Maybe by AbbyNormal · · Score: 1

    the tests are wrong and not the children?

    --
    Sig it.
  10. ADHD by muridae · · Score: 1

    I would have read the article, but between the title and the text was an advert for some new ADHD medicine. "Are your child's ADHD symptoms controlled . . . even after soccer practice?" I got distracted by the shiny Flash advert telling me to take more drugs.

  11. So, they found a correlation between the two? by noidentity · · Score: 1, Interesting

    So, they found a correlation between the two? Perhaps the decision to buy a computer was caused by poor academic performance, rather than vice-versa. Unless the decision to buy a computer was made without connection to a particular situation, they don't know which way causation ran.

    1. Re:So, they found a correlation between the two? by noidentity · · Score: 0

      And yes, I failed with the subject line. I hang my head in shame. I should have used something actually informative, like "Maybe poor performance caused PC purchase", rather than some kind of cliffhanger crap like I did. Sorry everyone.

  12. Takes time to adjust by syousef · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I wish the luddities would stop trying to blame the technology. It's here to stay. Get over it. If you're seriously telling me a 16 year old without exposure to computers is better off in the modern world, I'll ask you to please dispose of the drugs.

    If you have a 10-14 year old who suddenly gets access to a computer and all the distractions that come with it - games, (and shock horror porn if they can get to it0 etc. - you can expect a dip while the child adjusts. If the same kid had grown up with these things it'd be no big deal. I don't doubt that cable TV would have the same effect. All these things require some supervision in their use. But then so does a soccer or basket ball. Kids can find that distracting too.

    --
    These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    1. Re:Takes time to adjust by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

      it all depends how they're used of course.

      I was exposed to computers from the age or 2 or 3 onwards.

      I was way ahead in math starting school(and because of that ever onwards right through university) because of a simple little math game my dad installed which someday I'd like to track down or re-create since it was fantastic for teaching basic math and holding the attention of a 3 year old.

      I'm also well aware of the time that can be eaten up by flash games and more conplex games with almost no benefit.
      wiki trawling isn't going to do much for test scores but it's great for getting a little bit of rounded knowledge on random subjects.

    2. Re:Takes time to adjust by Lawrence_Bird · · Score: 1

      The child can get access to a computer when it is needed by going to the public library or most likely the school library. Anyone over the age of..35? should remember going to the library to take notes or get source material for a project. I don't think many kids have been to one lately as they are more than happy to cut/paste without any question of the source.

      PC's and internet access teach NOTHING. Zero. And any material relevant to elementary/highschool education is readily available in print for free. If anything, PC/internet is more like the effect of electronic calculators on the ability to basic math by hand or in ones head. They are a crutch and perfect for our ADD world where reading more than a paragraph is considered torture.

    3. Re:Takes time to adjust by Ash-Fox · · Score: 1

      The child can get access to a computer when it is needed by going to the public library or most likely the school library.

      I sincerely doubt I would have mastered m68k assembler at 11 years old if I had to do that or even came close to it, especially with limited time allotments and what one was allowed to do on computers.

      I don't think many kids have been to one lately as they are more than happy to cut/paste without any question of the source.

      I remember most of my peers at a younger age only wanted to play computer games, instant messaging and newgrounds instead of doing something constructive on computers, that said, I don't believe that is a good enough reason to deny everyone on a whole because some people can't make better use of the tools.

      PC's and internet access teach NOTHING.

      True, because that alone isn't enough, you need a bit more and in some cases, it's just a bit, such as one of my best friends learned English language just through IRC initially. Now his English tends to rival many good native speakers at their own language - He's never lived in an English speaking country and is even quite adept over voice chat too.

      I'm glad my friends and I never had parents or educators with influence which had your stance on these issues. I have no doubt your philosophy would have made us miserable and harmed our skills development.

      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
    4. Re:Takes time to adjust by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "PC/internet is more like the effect of electronic calculators on the ability to basic math by hand or in ones head."

      That really depends on the child, teachers, and parents. For example, when I was in middle school, one of my teachers taught me a technique for computing square roots by hand, to arbitrarily many digits. I immediately began testing myself using a calculator, which helped to reinforce what I had learned (I would also amuse myself by computing more digits by hand than the calculator could process). In high school, I began using a geometry program on my computer to study constructions, beyond the very basic techniques that were taught in class -- and one of my teachers gave me hard/interesting problems to work on.

      I might be an outlier, of course, but the problem is not PCs or calculators. The real problem is that a lot of schools are failing to use computers in a way that reinforces knowledge or helps build understanding. This might be an artifact of the approach we take to schooling, that it is just job training, and thus teaching how to use a calculator is to compute answers is more prudent than trying to get students to understand anything.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    5. Re:Takes time to adjust by PingPongBoy · · Score: 1

      Re: distractions

      Maybe helpful - allow only educational games

      To game makers: after each level, player writes essay to advance, and stupid behavior from player to provoke a response does provoke a respones - uninstallation.

      It's a complicated world - parents can't always keep up with how to get their kids to work harder. Microsoft, please do more for the kids. Ideas:

      • Memory and hard drive space being so big, record what kids are doing with the computer so a parent can play it back.
      • Educational software that holds a kid's attention and teaches something powerful

      The Internet is full of good things. A motivated youngster can self-educate and save a lot on tuition. To each his own. I could say that a falling grade would be enough motivation to change behavior but a smarter approach is to spend some of the education budget in guiding kids to self-educate. This is a world of books, experts on line, productivity tools to help one organize information, etc. Granted this goodness has been evolving rapidly but the time has come to make a population-wide approach to using computers more effectively.

      --
      Know your pads. One time pad: good for cryptography. Two timing pad: where to take your mistress.
    6. Re:Takes time to adjust by The_mad_linguist · · Score: 1

      The child can get access to a book when it is needed by going to the public library or most likely the school library. Anyone over the age of..35? should remember talking to a teacher to take notes or get source material for a project. I don't think many kids have been to one lately as they are more than happy to hand copy things from a book without any question of the source.

       

      Books and libraries teach NOTHING. Zero. And any material relevant to elementary/highschool education is readily available from a teacher for free. If anything, Books/libraries are more like the effect of electronic calculators on the ability to basic math by hand or in ones head. They are a crutch and perfect for our ADD world where listening for more than five minutes is considered torture.

    7. Re:Takes time to adjust by fermion · · Score: 1
      There was a time when calculators were human and knowing how to do math with decimals could get you a good job. Now as long as a kid now 30/4 is between 7 and 8, that is pretty good. There was a time when being a being able to do drawn up handwriting could get you a good job. Now knowing how to type is important. There was a short time when most of our communicate was synchronous and voice based, and those that had that skill were able to get a job. Now we are back to the time of asynchronous written communication. So yes, technology is here to stay and ignoring it is just failing to prepare a kid to work in the real world.

      It is probably true that a kid who has unlimited access to a computer will have lower scores, in the same way that a kid with unlimited access to a tv has lower scores. This is why so many kids have no computer at school. I can attest that given a computer in a classroom, the average 10-14 year old is much more likely to load up Twilight rather than learn. That is the nature of kids. It then is our duty as adults to move the computer from a toy to a tool. While it is true that some may be too immature to use a computer as a tool, at some point students must be taught. Otherwise they are going to get a job with internet access and spend their entire day downloading porn.

      The computer is not the first time we have had this problem. I recall working in offices, and this stil goes on, and the clerical staff spending the whole day on personal phone calls. These people are going to the same one to complain they never get promoted. And the internet is not the issue either. I remember having Apple ][ computers at school. Some of us would program, the other would play games. Even on the DEC machines, many of my classmates would simply spend the time printing curse words on the screen.

      So, sure test scores are going to suffer, but skills are important, and just because some students are too immature to gain those skills does not mean everyone has to suffer. This is really the problem with inner city schools. They are set up to teach the 33% of the students that are fuck ups, and therefore the 33% of the students that really want to learn and are motivated by complex tasks are often not taught at all.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    8. Re:Takes time to adjust by misexistentialist · · Score: 1

      You can't say that PCs haven't improved upon the typewriter when it comes to writing an essay. And as I recall most school projects relied heavily on encyclopedias and wasting time making posters, which computers have thankfully made obsolete. A greater obstacle to learning is the artificial limitations placed on computers. Why aren't the contents of the library--the library of Congress, not the pitiful and very obsolete collection held in the local library--online rather than just dubious sources like Wikipedia? While I agree that computers are superfluous much of the time, the problem in education is less the machine than the distorted or lazy teaching philosophies of the schools. Before teachers were letting kids play around with laptops they were showing them movies in class instead of teaching.

    9. Re:Takes time to adjust by Lawrence_Bird · · Score: 1

      I learned BASIC and FORTRAN from books while in jr. high and then finally got to apply this on a time sharing system (yeah I'm old) a few years later. You don't need the internet to learn assembly or any other language.

      That a small minority could benefit from the availability of a pc is no doubt true - and schools are more than able to handle those needs. This though does not condone the forcing down every child and parents throat the mantra that little johnny will be a burger flipper if you don't get him a pc with high speed internet.

    10. Re:Takes time to adjust by Lawrence_Bird · · Score: 1

      while it would be great if every book were available online in some form, I think there are still going to be issues in using the material. Beyond the failure to really have an equivalent sized page and resolution as a standard non-fiction text, I would be interested to see a study on the ability to skim material quickly as I am not sure skimming a pdf/epub of a book allows one to pick out the important bits as well as using a hard copy. Perhaps it is just me, but the temptation to press page down after reading one or two lines at the *top* of the page is great, especially 10 or more pages into a document. With a book I tend to hit the start of each paragraph quickly before flipping a page.

    11. Re:Takes time to adjust by syousef · · Score: 1

      The child can get access to a computer when it is needed by going to the public library or most likely the school library.

      Horse shit. That's like saying that you shouldn't bother buying books for kids because when they need them they can go to the library. You can send your kids back to the dark ages if you like. I won't be doing that with mine.

      Exposure to the library isn't going to be more than a few hours a week and only that much if the parents have time to take the child and make a concerted effort.

      If you're unable to see how the internet can be used to help a child learn all sorts of things, YOU lack imagination. I am over 35 and I'm STILL learning. The other day I was wondering something about rainbows (I had just seen one) and looked it up in Wikipedia on my train ride. Learnt a lot more than I thought I would about internal reflection of water droplets, types of rainbow etc. If I had to wait till I got to a library it'd never have happened.

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    12. Re:Takes time to adjust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you vastly overestimate the quality of many school libraries.
      For example, I once asked my local library (it was also a school library) for a copy of a programming book, and was told that not only did they not have it - they would not get it.
      The computing section was three shelves worth of useless crap, too.

      Oh and sentences like 'blah blah does NOTHING' are by definition wrong.

      Learning facts is a waste, when you could instead learn how to find facts and how to process them .
      The way people think is changing to accommodate a much wider access to information - we no longer need to store as much information in our heads - now we need far more ability to separate useful information from the noise of data that surrounds us.
      I think it's time that tests started becoming 'open browser' tests, where you are asked a complex question and told to find and *use* the answer to it.
      Because the fact of the matter is, it's no longer important that I know exactly how the chain rule works - it's far more important that when I look it up, I know what the information is telling me.

    13. Re:Takes time to adjust by u38cg · · Score: 1

      I only got routine access to the world of PCs when I went to uni, aged 18. It doesn't take long to learn to be a functional user of a computer. Academic training on the fundamentals helps, as well as a sense of what kind of tasks can and should be accomplished with a computer, but I don't think anyone is seriously disadvantaged in life by leaving computers alone until well into their teens.

      --
      [FUCK BETA]
  13. The focus has to be on guiding students by brunes69 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Young children are thirsty for knnowledge. Anyone who has had any exposure to a 6-8 year old in the "why daddy" stage knows this. The problem is this is not fostered in many kids. If, at this stage, children are taught how to answer their own questions, using the tools available to them, then it will foster a lifetime of learning.

    This is what my parents did with me, although in my day it was "why don't you go get the encyclopedia and we will look it up together?". Nowadays it should be "why don't we go look at the computer together". Guided by a parent, from a YOUNG AGE, this helps in several ways

    - It teaches kids that, if they have questions, the materials are available to help them. They don't have to sit in ignorance just because they don't know the answer.

    - It teaches kids how to find information when they need it

    - It teaches kids how to think critically about that information, and discard the good from the bad.

     

    1. Re:The focus has to be on guiding students by lawpoop · · Score: 1

      Young children are thirsty for knnowledge. Anyone who has had any exposure to a 6-8 year old in the "why daddy" stage knows this. The problem is this is not fostered in many kids. If, at this stage, children are taught how to answer their own questions, using the tools available to them, then it will foster a lifetime of learning.

      I don't really think kids are interested in how things work at this stage. They want *answers*, not *understanding*. What I believe is happening at this stage, in terms of evolutionary psychology, is that they are becoming enculturated into the cosmology of their tribe, so that they are on the same page with everyone else. They want parents or someone to just give them the answers. And this is as it should be. Then they can start having adult conversations with people, using the same vocabulary and realm of ideas. So then when someone says, "I got sick", they can properly reply, "Oh, are you using hand sanitizer?" or "Did you pick up a bad spirit?" and share the same cosmology with your fellow tribes-person.

      Critical thinking, theorizing, self-learning, and understanding comes later, in the teenage years, where kids start saying, "Nuh uh, you're wrong, and I can prove it. What did grandpa ever know about stars anyway?" It's an act of rebellion and saying no, as in "No, I don't think so, I don't buy it." Kids in they "Why, why?" readily believe any fool thing you tell them.

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
    2. Re:The focus has to be on guiding students by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      Then there's the most important part of having them put that information to good use, be it presentation software, html, word processor, spread sheet software, or databases. In one of the classes I teach (Technology in the Classroom), I focus on not only the ability to use the computer to get information, but also to do something with it, using one of the above mentioned computer tools.

    3. Re:The focus has to be on guiding students by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      I don't really think kids are interested in how things work at this stage

      At that age, 6 to 8, I was taking things apart to see how they worked. Of course I didn't really learn much, I ended up with a bunch of junk parts, but that curiosity stayed with me. As an adolescent I built my first radio by wrapping stripped wire around a paper roll, a paper towel or toilet paper roll.

      Falcon

    4. Re:The focus has to be on guiding students by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hell, if most adults knew how to find information out for themselves, I would be out of a job.

    5. Re:The focus has to be on guiding students by iceaxe · · Score: 1

      I don't really think kids are interested in how things work at this stage.

      You obviously haven't met my kids.

      --
      WALSTIB!
  14. One Word (actually three) by cloakedpegasus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    World of Warcraft

  15. Internet Addict Parents. by frup · · Score: 1

    Is it possible that kids using the computers isn't the problem? Perhaps it is that their parents monopolize the devices and spend all their time on the internet instead of interacting with their kids. It's a parent's involvement with their children that has the largest effect on their school work.

    1. Re:Internet Addict Parents. by mikesd81 · · Score: 1

      Maybe. But probably not. It's the parents don't teach kids how to use technology responsibly. And that's all technology. Computers. vehicles, tools, guns, etc.

      --
      That which does not kill me only postpones the inevitable.
  16. About these "End of course tests"? by itsdapead · · Score: 1

    Do they test skills like being able to effectively research topics on the internet, write extended reports that make good use of various media, use spreadsheets or algorithms to model and investigate math problems?

    ...because if they don't, and instead focus on rote learning of little atoms of technical information (like being able to solve a quadratic equation that just happens to factor nicely) then what possible combination of misconceptions could lead to the idea that using a computer would improve performance on these tests?

    That's not to say that handing out computers will automatically help kids with the first set of skills, either: it just means that if schools changed their curriculum to reflect the late 20th century, teachers could hand out computer-based assignments without agonizing about equity issues (unless Mum's new boyfriend is hogging the computer 24/7 to look at pr0n - but then you can't fix everything).

    --
    In a survey of 100 programmers, 111111 thought that duck-typing was a good idea.
  17. No quite by arpad1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's not the computer that's at fault but the people who are responsible for the idea.

    The "activists" contribute their moral outrage but don't much care if the kids actually get an education. It's the opportunity to display moral outrage that's the pay off for the activists. If the kids don't learn anything that's another opportunity to display moral outrage.

    The politicians want to look like they're doing something and preferably with other people's money - getting something for nothing, even something useless, is politically worthwhile. Does it matter if the kids learn? Obviously not.

    There's really only one group that has an unquestionable claim to be concerned primarily with education and that's the parents. They're not consulted because they might ask uncomfortable questions like "Will the computer do anything worthwhile?" Neither the activists nor the politicians are interested in having to answer questions like that.

    --
    Minutus cantorum, minutus balorum, minutus carborata descendum pantorum.
    1. Re:No quite by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 1

      It's not the computer that's at fault but the people who are responsible for the idea.

      You're absolutely right! I've been itching to blame Charles Babbage and Alan Turing for something ever since I took my first programming class 31 years ago. I'm off to Wikipedia to add this to their pages.

    2. Re:No quite by Glonoinha · · Score: 1

      ever since I took my first programming class 31 years ago

      Pascal or Basic? I ask because my first official programming class was 27 years ago (and it was taught using UCSD Pascal.)

      --
      Glonoinha the MebiByte Slayer
    3. Re:No quite by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 1

      Basic. My high school used to 'time share' on some 'big iron' at a local military base. We used a teletype-like console and stored our programs on paper tape. We also had some RPG fundamentals, but not too much.

    4. Re:No quite by rpillala · · Score: 1

      There's really only one group that has an unquestionable claim to be concerned primarily with education and that's the parents. They're not consulted because they might ask uncomfortable questions like "Will the computer do anything worthwhile?" Neither the activists nor the politicians are interested in having to answer questions like that.

      Many parents want the appearance of success, whether there is actual success or not. Grades are important, and it's important that their child not be given a zero, ever. I had a student this year who missed finals week because she had gotten into a fight over the weekend and didn't want to come to school for a week. I had a parent whose son failed for the year who wanted the class removed from his records so that a failing grade would not appear.

      I know you said "group" and not all parents are like this, but enough of them are that parents aren't such reliable advocates as you might think.

      --
      When the axe came to the forest, the trees said, "Look out - the handle was once one of us."
    5. Re:No quite by Vasheron · · Score: 1

      There's really only one group that has an unquestionable claim to be concerned primarily with education and that's the parents. They're not consulted because they might ask uncomfortable questions like "Will the computer do anything worthwhile?" Neither the activists nor the politicians are interested in having to answer questions like that.

      I would also like to add that parenting in general is a major issue in education. If a child`s parents read them at night when they`re young, take an interest in their children`s school work (but don`t hand them the answers), foster a sense of curiosity, and most of all, set a good example, their children are far more likely to succeed.

      On the other hand, if their parents don`t give a rat`s ass, set horrible example, spoil their children with material goods, and/or expect nothing, then outcome is usually quite predictable.

    6. Re:No quite by godefroi · · Score: 1

      My first programming class was PILOT. it was a community education evening-classes type thing at a local public school, and it would have been, maybe, 20-25 years ago.

      --
      Karma: Poor (Mostly affected by lame karma-joke sigs)
  18. Re:Omg by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 1

    First!

    btw, I'm not an anonymous coward. I have a name you insensative claud!

    You may have a name but you obviously don't have a spellchecker ;-)

  19. Computers are tools, not miracles by whizbang77045 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We somehow take technology, and expect miracles from it, far beyond what the users are capable of doing. Computers are tools, and they are only going to produce what the users are willing to invest in them of their time and effort. Disadvantaged kids need to learn how to study and investigate, before they will be able to use a computer to its potential as a learning aid. If they don't read or investigate now, computers aren't going to produce some sort of overnight change.

  20. Ender's game by roman_mir · · Score: 4, Informative

    Here is the problem.

    A child, that is not supervised to do anything that even closely resembles some sort of work on a computer will spend it on whatever this child finds to be the most interesting thing.

    There will be many slashdotters here, who will say: "but I grew up with a computer in the house, maybe with more than one computer, and I learned on it."

    These people are correct. It is possible to learn with a computer. However their circumstances, like my own, were limited to a small number of things that we could do. I didn't have access to a real computer until about 12, but I was interested in them by reading about them and learning how to do things with them on paper. I made programs and my first programs were some games, I made them on paper and later was able to transfer those into a real machine.

    The kids who grew up into /. readers are in their very late twenties to their very late thirties, these had computers in the house in eighties - nineties, we had computers that ran much simpler operating systems and there was not such a clear abundance of actually very user friendly and easy stuff to do, except for pretty good 2D games actually. These kids were obviously from a bit more affluent backgrounds, many saw their parents use computers for work, but this is not necessary.

    So these kids, who became interested in the machines, found the most interesting thing to do with their computers was to try and create stuff, to produce things with computer. Sure they plaid games with them, but they also tried writing their own games. They wrote tools, text editors, calculators, drawing programs, they built stuff with computers, added their own extension boards, it was interesting, it was something that could be shown off to the peers, at least to those who cared, so this was also a way to achieve some status among peers.

    If at the time the computers were what they are today: very powerful tools with very advanced user interfaces that provided tens of thousands if not millions of different ways to work with the machines plus the ability to socialize in hundreds of ways on line, ability to download music/movies/games within minutes or hours of appearance of new titles, ability to interface with computers through phones and have it all synchronize, if at that time the games looked like they were built by multi-million dollar Hollywood studios, it would have created the perception (maybe partially correct perception) that one person's ability to try and manipulate these complex networked nodes with 3D graphics engines was no longer accessible to a kid.

    The operating systems of today go beyond simple DOS so much, that a kid could not do much with those directly because it takes a million of human lives to learn them.

    Beside that, there are calculators, wikipedia, sites that offer to do your homework, p2p, where answers can be probably found and downloaded and shared further, there is facebook/myspace/whatever, there are all these tools that can do work for you and there is no TIME for anything between all of the tweets and twats on line. Though we did have chatrooms, BBSs and IRCs.

    I think the Ender's game had an idea that made sense, I am sure it's not the only book that had that idea of a network that is created on purpose for education only.

    The kids, who have nobody to guide them about how to use the machines they are given for learning at least should be put into position where learning is what they are pushed to through the kind of a computer/network system that they would be allowed to use.

    The computers for kids that are expected to learn something, should be different from the 'normal' today's machines, they should be simpler in terms of software/hardware interaction, at least there should be a way to switch between a full crazy modern OS and a simple OS for learning about how the computers work. The network should be designed for learning. There should be things to do in it that would not give out answers but that would pro

    1. Re:Ender's game by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      roman_mir (125474) wrote:

      "The kids who grew up into /. readers are in their very late twenties to their very late thirties, these had computers in the house in eighties - nineties, we had computers that ran much simpler operating systems and there was not such a clear abundance of actually very user friendly and easy stuff to do, except for pretty good 2D games actually."

      It's scary how well you've pegged me, and I'm sure many others. I'm 38. I grew up on the Apple II+ starting from when I was around 9-10. Incidentally I've got 3 Apple IIgs' in the garage. :)

      roman_mir (125474) went on to write:
      "So these kids, who became interested in the machines, found the most interesting thing to do with their computers was to try and create stuff, to produce things with computer. Sure they plaid games with them, but they also tried writing their own games. They wrote tools, text editors, calculators, drawing programs, they built stuff with computers ...."

      I started programming in Apple Basic. I wrote my own games, editors, drawing programs, etc. And yeah, I played lots of games on my old Apple. Wizardry, Ultima I-V. Good times.

      So yeah, wow man. Very insightful. :)

      I've often wondered, now that I've got 3 children ages 11, 9 and 5, how I can get them to have that same creative desire with today's systems (PCs for me). We each have our own computer, well, the 5 yr old's isn't built yet but I've got the parts, and we're all networked. It just seems like things have moved way past being so simple anybody can create something that actually DOES something. Such is life I guess, but I haven't given up.

      Take care and thanks for the very insightful post.

    2. Re:Ender's game by aembleton · · Score: 1

      I'm 27, and grew up with a BBC Model B, moving on to Windows 3.11. GP description also pegged me accurately. As for being creative with computers today; get them designing websites and facebook apps. These may seem basic; and they will be at first but this allows them to be easily shown off to peers which thinking back was probably an important factor that kept me coding when I was younger. Then they can build on these and gain more experience; get to learn PHP and databases. PHP is the new BASIC. This should be the modern introduction to computing.

  21. This shows the uselessness of test scores by mantis2009 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What's more important in life? Computer skills or getting high test scores?

    1. Re:This shows the uselessness of test scores by jimmyfrank · · Score: 5, Funny

      definitely getting high... oh nm

    2. Re:This shows the uselessness of test scores by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      Most of the "skills" they're learning aren't going to help them much in life. eg. Surfing for porn.

      --
      No sig today...
    3. Re:This shows the uselessness of test scores by suomynonAyletamitlU · · Score: 1

      No, I think GGP was onto something. Take World of Goo for instance. Assuming you aren't already trained in structural engineering--or even if you are--how quickly you pick up on concepts, and how well you integrate them into your long- and short-term planning, and how well you remember those skills again later, these are all easily tested with what amounts to a physics sandbox.

      Granted, in the game they actually give you the things you need to succeed at the tasks they assign, which is so completely different from public education that you can no longer even draw the analogy, but still--the interactivity and short turnaround, and the need to clear the previous task before you move on make it clear whether or not you're learning.

    4. Re:This shows the uselessness of test scores by gringofrijolero · · Score: 1

      Computer skills obviously... Don't they have a PhD in Internet Shopping?

      --
      Todos mis movimientos están friamente calculados
    5. Re:This shows the uselessness of test scores by micheas · · Score: 1

      Computer skills obviously... Don't they have a PhD in Internet Shopping?

      It is called a PhD in retail micro economics.

    6. Re:This shows the uselessness of test scores by Kensai7 · · Score: 1

      My thoughts exactly. If you want to have success in life learn a skill/trade that's in need and ask big bucks for it. Become superspecialized, well-known (blog about it, nowdays!), the number 1 authority in your field! Oh, and reinvent yourself when to many jump on your ship.

      Technocracy.

      --
      "Sum Ergo Cogito"
    7. Re:This shows the uselessness of test scores by Lobachevsky · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      An inner city kid is not playing "World of Goo". They're sexting with other teens in an abomination of the english language, playing FPS, pirating music, watching movie trailers, and finding porn.

    8. Re:This shows the uselessness of test scores by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      What's more important in life? Computer skills or getting high test scores?

      Cue a flood of "I'm a computer genius with an IQ of 255 but because of my [self-diagnosed] mental condition and total social inadequacy I left school with no certificates whatsoever" posts.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
  22. Cause or effect? by nurb432 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There are several problems with this:

    1 - The group being tested is predisposed to lower grades.
    2 - The actual use of the home computer ( games, etc instead of work )

    Guess it still holds true you can make any study say what you want, they are all lies.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:Cause or effect? by poliscipirate · · Score: 1

      Guess it still holds true that you can post any study you want, and slashdotters will never read it but still comment on it authoritatively anyway.

  23. Computers don't let parents avoid parenting? by Arancaytar · · Score: 1

    Who'd have thought?

  24. Teaching by DaMattster · · Score: 1

    Computers and technology in gerneral is not a replacement for quality instruction. Unfortunately, this emphasis on technology as a way to overcome poor instruction is failing miserably. In schools in neighborhoods with more money, I see these fancy electronic Blackboards, whiteboards, and course management software which all amount to precisely nothing if the teacher is unable to present the material logically, cohesively, and in a manner which can be understood. This is not to stay that technology lacks any importance whatsoever, quite the contrary. A lack of computer know-how or knowledge can be an automatic disqualifier in even some of the lower jobs in today's job market so technology (or a reasonable amount, thereof) in the classroom is important. Instead of spending lots of money on Blackboard/WebCT and similar, lets look at open source to replace these and use the money saved towards teacher education. Both DimDim and dotLrn make excellent replacements on that front. Finally, let's look at teacher education in college - it generally disturbs me that the Education major is a default major. I heard two sophmores shrug their shoulders and say, "I'll go into education." A good teacher inspires, motivates, and is able to teach material to students: tactily, auditorily, and visually. At my alma matter, I could not help but shake my head at the types of people going into education as I wouldn't want them teaching my son or daughter. There needs to be tougher academic standards and stricter entry requirements into these programs. Good teachers will only be augmented by technology, poor teachers will be "crutched" by technology.

  25. Want better teachers? How about incentive? by PeterM+from+Berkeley · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The reason that 'the best' are not going into teaching is because it rewards poorly as a career.
    The money sucks, you have to deal with people's undisciplined brats, you get blamed for kids' failures (instead of the kids and parents getting their fair share of the blame)....

    About the only benefits are job security (which is evaporating slowly) and 3 months off during summer--(which is also evaporating as schools go 'year round').

    Not only that, as a teacher you have to endure the meddling and mandates of everyone who wants to 'fix' the educational system, until you are a powerless mouthpiece for the official doctrine, and must also deliver the dogma-of-the-week in a specified manner.

    We get bad teachers in this country (USA) because we have made it a TERRIBLE job.

    If you make it HARDER for people to enter the career, as you are proposing (without offering ANY incentive), you won't have ANY TEACHERS AT ALL, NOT EVEN BAD ONES.

    --PM

  26. TEST by helix2301 · · Score: 1

    I be leave the test score depends on the person themselves I have seen some of the smartest people fail at standardized testing it really depends on the person that is my feelings anyway.

  27. Computers DO NOT TEACH by DarkOx · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Educators need to stop thinking that some how another computer or faster connection is going to some how be a panacea for their problems teaching. The computer is just a tool and nothing more, it might help when properly employed but its not going to do anything but harm in the hands of someone who does not know how to use it. Primary school is a case where the computer and Internet are simply not needed, possibly useful but NOT needed.

    The basics of mathematics, English, physical science, and history are all easily contained and since they don't often change maintained in books. Over the course of the better part of two centuries many in this country have successfully gained a good liberal studies background using only books, face time with instructors, and where appropriate hands on experience. The reasons for the achievement gap, at least at the primary school level, don't have much to do with access to technology. Learning is a discipline. It takes work to learn, even for those who don't need as much drill an practice they still have to be willing to invest the mental energy in thinking about the subject they are studying in a critical way and attempting to relate that information to what they are learning in other subjects.

    The problem is the underprivileged class in our society is largely surrounded by a culture which does not value discipline, work, or even simply curiosity. In many cases it glorifies failure and dependence. Its no surprise to me that technology makes scores worse in such an environment. There is little you can wrong with a book on mathematics except fail to read it, and maybe if these kids get bored enough they give a problem or two a try, get a sense of some achievement if they have any success. The computer on the other had provides an infinite amount of distraction and virtual assures they never give algebra a second look.

    If we want to plow tax dollars into education than we should focus properly. We should get these kids some good text books. We should attack the culture of failure and dependence. We need to be politically incorrect enough to tell these kids its bad to be on the dole because you are not in control of your life someone else is and if you have any dreams at all you need to be self reliant. Lets read Ralph Waldo Emerson in the second grade rather than high school even if we have to read it to them. Lets get some teachers hired who are paid well enough to spend some serious time with a small enough number of kids that they can use the Socratic method and are proficient in the subjects they teach. Lets stop advancing kids to the next grade when they have not mastered the material. That is how you fix primary education, high school yes kids need to learn to use tools at that point but they first have to understand what the tools are for and that is where we have been failing.

    --
    Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    1. Re:Computers DO NOT TEACH by misexistentialist · · Score: 1

      bad to be on the dole because you are not in control of your life someone else is

      Being on the dole gives you way more control than being employed (notice the passive tense) unless you are in upper level job of which there are only a very limited number; and if we dispense with political correctness, most of these jobs will simply not be available to poor children. The rest of your post I agree with, except teaching that bullshit Emerson wrote.

    2. Re:Computers DO NOT TEACH by dcollins · · Score: 1

      "Educators need to stop thinking that some how another computer or faster connection is going to some how be a panacea for their problems teaching."

      I think that your use of the word "educators", conflating it with "people who make decisions in schools", is likely incorrect. As I've said before, schools have two camps: teachers and administrators, and the two camps are usually at odds with each other. Teachers are usually anti-universal-computers, for reasons such as (1) distractions, (2) technical maintenance, etc. Administrators are usually pro-universal computers, for reasons such as (1) "we're advanced" PR, (2) increased funding and staff, etc.

      --
      We know where leadership by an anti-intellectual "strongman" who scapegoats minorities and likes boisterous rallies goes
  28. Did they test computer skills? by Little+Brother · · Score: 1

    Did they test those same kids for computer literacy before and after they got computers in their homes?

    Computer literacy is an important skill. In today's world it is possibly more important than elementary math or spelling, as it to a large extent can substitute for either skill.

    Trying to get entry level pseudo professional jobs, computer literacy is more important than the difference between a diploma and a GED. It is more important than how quickly you can add, subtract, multiply or divide. It is more important than your ability to analyze literature.

    So my question is, on these important tests that the student did poorly in, did they test computer literacy? If their literacy went up 300% and they had a fairly minor drop in other scores, having the computer are getting them much more prepared for their futures than not having them would have.

    --

    Little Brother, watching the watchers

  29. The article is BS. by elucido · · Score: 1

    It's up to the children to use the computer to educate themselves. Parents cannot teach kids to do this. It should be schools that teach children how to browse Wikipedia and what to search for on Google.I was a "disadvantaged" youth who used the computer and the library to make it through the school system and graduate college. It can be done.

    1. Re:The article is BS. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      It's up to the children to use the computer to educate themselves. Parents cannot teach kids to do this.

      Parents can not only teach but they can monitor computer usage too. Obviously if the parents don't know how to use computers then they'll have to learn but they can still teach.

      Falcon

    2. Re:The article is BS. by elucido · · Score: 1

      It's up to the children to use the computer to educate themselves. Parents cannot teach kids to do this.

      Parents can not only teach but they can monitor computer usage too. Obviously if the parents don't know how to use computers then they'll have to learn but they can still teach.

      Falcon

      My parents couldn't teach my anything about computers. My teachers at school couldn't teach me anything about computers. I had to go to the library, to the computer museum, and study with Harvard and MIT students. There simply was nobody at home and nobody at school and I was resourceful enough to look outside of my environment to find the environment I needed to be in and then travel as far as I had to travel to get to it.

      In these new environments I learned about linux, and about macs. I learned about HTML and computer programming. I learned how the world wide web worked, what a bit, byte and megabyte was. I learned how a CPU worked, what a transistor, resistor was. I learned about computer networking and how networks worked. I even learned a bit about robotics.

      One of these environments (the computer clubhouse) had kids who like me had above average intellect and skill with computers. So just being around people who thought programming was cool influenced me to want to learn it. It's important that kids have the right environment when they are introduced to computers. It's also important that kids have the right friends.

      Clubs were the answer in the past, today the answer might be computer camp. The parent should enlist their son or daughter into computer camp during the summer and buy the computer after the kid asks for it. Don't buy the computer because you think the kid is ready, you wait until the kid tells you they want a computer and can explain why they want it.

    3. Re:The article is BS. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      My parents couldn't teach my anything about computers.

      They couldn't or they didn't? There is a difference. Though I knew it before then, it was reinforced for me in the Army that having to teach a subject could cause the person to learn it. When I was in I spent about 1/2 of my tyme in training and part of that training was that we had to train others. For instance my CO, Commanding Officer, sent me to train for NBC, Nuclear, Biological, and Chemical, decontamination. He sent me there so that when I came back I would train the others in the unit the same thing. There were other things we had to learn on our own before teaching others as well. Even though I didn't use them myself, using manuals I had to learn how to field strip, clean, and reassemble a .45 (only those who fired morters, and I didn't, used them) and an M60 so again I could teach others how to.

      If I were a parent without experience or knowledge of computers, I'd try to learn it so I could teach my own children them too. The same with foreign languages. I knew some Chinese, French, and German and I am willing to take classes to relearn them so I can teach them to my own children. Actually my sister's daughter is learning Chinese and my sister wants me to work with my niece to help her learn Chinese.

      Falcon

    4. Re:The article is BS. by elucido · · Score: 2, Informative

      My parents couldn't teach my anything about computers.

      They couldn't or they didn't? There is a difference. Though I knew it before then, it was reinforced for me in the Army that having to teach a subject could cause the person to learn it. When I was in I spent about 1/2 of my tyme in training and part of that training was that we had to train others. For instance my CO, Commanding Officer, sent me to train for NBC, Nuclear, Biological, and Chemical, decontamination. He sent me there so that when I came back I would train the others in the unit the same thing. There were other things we had to learn on our own before teaching others as well. Even though I didn't use them myself, using manuals I had to learn how to field strip, clean, and reassemble a .45 (only those who fired morters, and I didn't, used them) and an M60 so again I could teach others how to.

      If I were a parent without experience or knowledge of computers, I'd try to learn it so I could teach my own children them too. The same with foreign languages. I knew some Chinese, French, and German and I am willing to take classes to relearn them so I can teach them to my own children. Actually my sister's daughter is learning Chinese and my sister wants me to work with my niece to help her learn Chinese.

      Falcon

      They couldn't. I knew more about computers than they did. I taught them about Windows95, and about the internet and they are still learning from me to this day.

      And I also taught computer technology to low income parents in my community. I was the teacher.
      The problem is that society is changing so quickly and the traps/danger/risks increasing or changing so rapidly, that the older generations simply have no concept of how the world works anymore. They don't understand the risks of Facebook so they cannot tell their teenage son or daughter to avoid using social networking sites. Sure the Obama's might know, but Obama is a law professor so he would be up in the law. The average parent is not a law professor, a lawyer, or a computer scientist, so the average working class parent has nothing they can tell their children about the risks, traps, pitfalls and mistakes that people are making.

      This is why you always have kids making the same mistakes over and over. There is no one to warn them. If a certain activity was made illegal just yesterday, only the children whos parents are lawyers are going to know about this change. If your parent isn't a lawyer then you wont even know you broke the law that was just made yesterday. Kids don't even know their rights, and even if they know them they don't know the traps which can result in them losing their rights.

      And adults aren't going out of their way to tell them either. All of this talk about test scores wont help. A kid who is not street smart or who has no common sense wont make it in this world regardless of whether they got all As in class or had sparkling test scores. The real test is outside of the classroom and thats where you see good kids doing really dumb things like drinking themselves to death, or drinking and driving, or just getting arrested on drug charges, or other stupid situations which they could have avoided.

      The first thing a child has to learn is how to use the internet to keep up with the change. It's really that simple. Going on slashdot to see how technology is changing. Going to the legal blogs to see how the law and law enforcement processes are changing. Analyzing their environment using the internet, seeing patterns and forming conclusions.

      This is not something that a test score can test for.A test score cannot teach a child to judge character. A test score cannot determine if a child knows how to use tools in general to better themselves and this includes computers.

      All tools have to be us

    5. Re:The article is BS. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      you always have kids making the same mistakes over and over.

      But everybody, well many people, repeat mistakes. There's a chance your grandparents told your parents the music they listened to was bad, evil, or sinful and your parents may of said the the same to you.

      And adults aren't going out of their way to tell them either.

      That's the parents' fault. As Sidney Poitier's character in Guess Who's Coming To Dinner tells his father parents owe their children everything they can do to make their lives better.

      All of this talk about test scores wont help.

      On it's own, no. But the first step in rationally solving a problem is recognizing there is a problem.

      All tools have to be used to better oneself

      No they don't, tools can but don't have to better one's self. I garden and use tools. Those tools don't better myself, they are so I can do what I love doing. This computer might not better myself but it's a tool I use anyway.

      Falcon

  30. Then maybe the tests make children dumber? by elucido · · Score: 1

    >>In disadvantaged households, parents are less likely to monitor children's computer use and guide children in using computers for educational purposes.

    Which is why the entire digital divide issue is stupid, in my opinion.

    Unless a kid is growing up without any exposure to computers at all, he'll be technologically proficient by the time he graduates. Study after study show that using technology often hurts, instead of helps, student performance.

    I say this as someone who teaches teachers how to use technology in the classroom, and I start every lecture by saying, "Only use it when there's a damn good reason to do so."

    And there *are* good reasons to do so. Sometimes. But the way that most schools use computers is nothing short of neglect.

    Because performance at the college level requires a computer. You aren't going to be able to get anything done if you don't use a word processor, Google, Wikipedia, along with using the library. The simple fact is most kids don't know how to properly use a computer to study, or how to properly use a word processor, or how to properly find books in a library, or how to properly cite sources in MLA format, or how to properly educate themselves.

    It's not the technology, it's the children not knowing how to use the resources they have. I had less resources than most of these kids and I made it through school, the fact that current generations have more resources does not mean current generation have mentors or adults to train them on how to use the internet. Most of the teachers and adults in these neighborhoods know less about the internet than their children and this is the source of the problem.

  31. Our goal is to be like China. by elucido · · Score: 1

    A nation of engineers who can't invent anything but who can build everything.
    Thats not to say China hasn't invented anything in the past, but the proof is in the pudding. If test scores mattered then the Chinese would be inventing everything.

    Test scores do not matter. Test scores wont make you a better computer programmer, or a better creative writer, or a better athlete, or a better artist, or a better psychologist, or a better doctor.

  32. It depends on the child and the mentors. by elucido · · Score: 1

    I wish the luddities would stop trying to blame the technology. It's here to stay. Get over it. If you're seriously telling me a 16 year old without exposure to computers is better off in the modern world, I'll ask you to please dispose of the drugs.

    If you have a 10-14 year old who suddenly gets access to a computer and all the distractions that come with it - games, (and shock horror porn if they can get to it0 etc. - you can expect a dip while the child adjusts. If the same kid had grown up with these things it'd be no big deal. I don't doubt that cable TV would have the same effect. All these things require some supervision in their use. But then so does a soccer or basket ball. Kids can find that distracting too.

    I learned about computers BEFORE I had my first computer. My exposure to computers was at the library, then it was at the computer clubhouse. I did get my own computer until I turned 17. By the time I got my computer I knew the internet would replace the library and that by having a computer I would have everything I would ever need to educate myself.

    I took advantage of the computer to educate myself BEYOND what I was being taught at school. I would go to school all day and be on the internet all night and I wouldn't just play games, I would learn programming languages, learn how computers work, learn how to properly write via the word processor, learn everything from history to psychology, to sociology to physics. This was before there was a wikipedia, back before Google was popular.

    The internet and computers ARE the new libraries. They are a learning device and it's up to parents and adults to introduce computers as a device to use for self education. The problem is most parents dont know how to use the computer themselves so their kids don't know. Most kids just aren't that smart to begin with and aren't self motivated, and their parents tend to know less about the technology than their kids and teachers know less than their parents.

    What do you expect? If a teacher cannot tell their students about good websites to self educate, how do they expect the children to improve their test scores? If the teacher cannot tell the children how to use a word processor or to go to math.com thats the fault of the teacher. If the teacher cannot post videos up on Youtube thats the teachers fault if students cannot review the teachings after class. Maybe if teachers made Youtube videos instead of giving homework the test scores would improve. USE THE TECHNOLOGY AND STOP BLAMING IT!

  33. Exactly. by elucido · · Score: 1

    Your post nails it. This is what makes the difference between kids who learn to self educate and kids who don't. I learned the hard way that teachers didn't like answering "why" questions when I got kicked out of class for asking too many questions.

    The internet never complained that I was asking too many questions and I took complete advantage of that.

  34. Re:Want better teachers? How about incentive? by rpillala · · Score: 1

    You've only named the tangible benefits. I stay in teaching because it's a lot of fun and personally very rewarding. Being present when a child goes from not understanding to understanding is a great experience. It's like watching babies take their first steps, but all day every day, and with more interesting learnings.

    I think you've touched on something else, which is the existence of bad students. At some point (in the 80's?), it became taboo to say that students could be bad. I'm aware there's an ancient saying about this. If anything is wrong in a given classroom, the blame belongs solely on the teacher. You seem to suggest that there's always blame to go around. That's not true. Sometimes it can be purely ascribed to the teacher (I've met them) and other times it is purely the student who is at fault. I haven't seen many situations where I could say it's purely a parent's fault since they're not in the classroom.

    Maybe this averages out to a notion of "fair share of blame" but if you look at every particular case and always try to divide it up among the three constituencies, I think that's incorrect.

    My point here is that it's impossible, in a class full of bad students (I've met them) to say whether the teacher is any good at all. They could be good teachers (as opposed to the mythical and once-in-a-lifetime superteachers) and not get tangible results.

    --
    When the axe came to the forest, the trees said, "Look out - the handle was once one of us."
  35. In Other news... by toastar · · Score: 1

    TV's Rot You Children's Brains!!

    er... I mean computers

  36. yes and no by AlgorithMan · · Score: 1

    when I was 15 and I had my first PC, I did nothing with it except playing games and my grades nosedived... But gaming brought me together with people who did creative stuff with their PCs (on LANs) - Level-editing, programming, webdesigning,... they inspired me, I started programming myself and today I am a graduate computer scientist who used and still uses the internet heavily for learning.

    So yeah, Computers can be bad for your grades, if you don't do anything than playing games anymore, but they can have the exact opposite effect - it depends on how you use them... maybe, JUST MAYBE there is a reason why 15 is not a legal age and you have legal guardians.

    --
    The MAFIAA is a bunch of mindless jerks who will be the first up against the wall when the revolution comes
  37. A programming statement for the kids to learn... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    disadvantaged households == dipshit parent(s)

    If I came home with poor scores, my parents were my biggest worry. I don't care if you gave kids of "disadvantaged households" a full library in their living room, they won't learn jack unless their parent(s) are forcing them. Hell, they've already got access to a full free library within their town! But instead that building's becoming a Chuck E. Cheese.

  38. Re:Duh! by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

    I figured it would be all the time they spent on Facebook, instead of studying, learning, being kids, and whatever we used to do when a computer cost six grand.

    PS. Get off my lawn.

    (Yeah, yeah...I was lucky to have a computer at any price. You had to build your own abacus from a kit that cost ten grand.....no..wait...you had to carve your own abacus kit bits with stone tools.....no...wait.....you had to wait for the primordial soup to simmer before trees even existed...)

    --
    "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
  39. Home Computers Equal Lower Test Scores by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    That is a misleading title, subject-line. TFA says that it's particularly true for disadvantaged families. Further the researchers "concluded that home computers are put to more productive use in households where parental monitoring is more effective. In disadvantaged households, parents are less likely to monitor children's computer use and guide children in using computers for educational purposes."

    Now what are the results for children of more affluent parents or parents who spend more tyme with their children? If and when the answer for these show the same results then it might be true.

    Falcon

  40. I told them... by undecim · · Score: 1

    I told them that correlation is not causation, but they didn't listen.

    --
    The Internet has given stupid people the resources of intelligent people.
  41. No wonder! by antdude · · Score: 1

    No wonder my test scores suck. :P Let's go back to pencils, writings, fingers, toes, etc.

    --
    Ant(Dude) @ Quality Foraged Links (AQFL.net) & The Ant Farm (antfarm.ma.cx / antfarm.home.dhs.org).
  42. Re:Duh! by MaskedSlacker · · Score: 1

    Dunno about you, but that Primordial Soup is pretty tasty.

  43. Google and spell check makes us lazy. by falconwolf · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Do they, and technology in general, make us lazy or stupid? Or do they help us?

    I think they can and do both. Being a TBI or Traumatic Brain Injury survivor I have spent years learning how to use compensatory strategies for my weaknesses. One of them is my memory so for instance when I cook, even if I only spend a few minutes to boil water for tea, I use a windup timer. When the alarm goes off I know to check the water or food. I do the same for my laundry. Or planning, I use a notebook planner to write appointments and to-do lists. However I sometimes fail to check the planner so when I can I use the built-in calendar/planner on my cellphone. When I make an appointment with my doc I'll write it in my planner and program my cellphone at the same tyme. The personal care coordinator I see at my doc's office tried to get me to use the calendar/planner software my Mac came with, iCal, but I find the cellphone better.

    Falcon

    1. Re:Google and spell check makes us lazy. by spiralx · · Score: 1

      As someone with ADD and memory issues I too can attest to the immense value to my life my mobile phone's calendar has provided :)

    2. Re:Google and spell check makes us lazy. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      As someone with ADD and memory issues I too can attest to the immense value to my life my mobile phone's calendar has provided :)

      The person I work with that's helping with my rehabilitation wants me to use my phone's calendar to remind myself to check my notebook planner.

      Falcon

    3. Re:Google and spell check makes us lazy. by spiralx · · Score: 1

      Important things get added with a reminder 2 weeks before the event, and another one 3 days before lol. And hopefully there'll be an email on the day if I've synced my phone and Google calendar recently, and often a Facebook event... all I need to do really is try and build the habit of checking these things and then actually doing something or making a mental note rather than going "Oh yes, ooh, shiny, huh?" and forgetting :)

    4. Re:Google and spell check makes us lazy. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      all I need to do really is try and build the habit of checking these things and then actually doing something or making a mental note rather than going "Oh yes, ooh, shiny, huh?" and forgetting :)

      What I try to do to make sure I use my planner is place it in the chair I sit in when I go to bed. When I get up, after getting a drink I then sit down in the chair and I'll test my blood then take my prescriptions. So it works on days I have to do something but I don't do it every day. However because of my injury I also have trouble with initiation and with follow-through. I used to say that my brain was like those eggs in commercials about your brain on drugs, all scrambled or fried.

      Falcon

    5. Re:Google and spell check makes us lazy. by spiralx · · Score: 1

      Having taken all of those drugs and more over the last 14 years I'll definitely say that the scrambled and fried effect is a temporary thing, unless you really work at it ;) Anyway, good luck with things, forming new habits is harder than it sounds, but well worth it to take advantage of our brain's wonderful auto-pilot features :)

    6. Re:Google and spell check makes us lazy. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Having taken all of those drugs and more over the last 14 years I'll definitely say that the scrambled and fried effect is a temporary thing, unless you really work at it ;)

      I not only agree but also say the the ultimate reason some of the drugs were made was different than what was sold to the people. Hemp aka marijuana wasn't made illegal because it was a dangerous drug that caused users to become violent or drove them insane. In 1938, hemp was made illegal with the passage and signing of the Marijuana Tax Act of 1937, the February issue of "Popular Mechanics" had an article saying hemp was the New Billion Dollar Crop. While TFA was late it explains why hemp was made illegal. Hemp is one of the most industrially useful plants. An MIT study concluded an area of hemp can produce as much paper as 3 areas of forest. Henry Ford built a car on his Iron Mountain estate that not only used hemp in the interior but was fueled by hemp. Also back then plastics were made from cellulose produced by plants, and hemp was a good source. So it was seen by those who owned vast tracts of forest they cut down for paper making, oil companies, and Du Pont (Du Pont had patents on how to make plastic from petroleum) as a threat to their wealth.

      Another example of a drug being made illegal for ulterior motives was opium. Chinese mostly used opium so racists pushed to make it illegal. Because of racism, as well as Chinese driving wages down, the Chinese Exclusion Act also became law making it illegal for Chinese to immigrate to the US in 1882.

      Anyway, good luck with things, forming new habits is harder than it sounds, but well worth it to take advantage of our brain's wonderful auto-pilot features :)

      Thanks. I've made some new habits. And broke others, such as smoking. The really hard part is having the desire to keep living. For now I mostly spend several hours a day surfing and watching TV. Since spring I've also been working in my garden as well as riding my bike and or rollerblading, some days I'll do one or the other and some days I'll do both, a few tymes a week.

      Falcon

  44. Full work needs to be shown, of course. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    This was one thing I had a problem with. I know what 12 x 12 is, we had to memorize it, so I don't need to write it out long-hand. I can solve 3x + 4x = 14 in my head, requiring me to write it out long-hand is a waste. On the other hand I may want to write out in long-hand f'(x) or f(x), damn the integral symbol isn't showing, so the integral of f(x).

    Falcon

    1. Re:Full work needs to be shown, of course. by koreaman · · Score: 1

      I never took these exams, so I don't know for sure. But I imagine it's not an issue of having to show every step in routine computations. More like justifying (with words or symbols) what you're doing. Mathematics teachers in U.S. universities expect pretty much the same thing.

  45. Vaporware by Xamusk · · Score: 1

    Looks like another case of edu-vaporware. Now it's eDukeNukem time!

  46. Try the same with numbers. by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

    Can you find 10^100 anywhere? Can you hold it in your hands?

    But 10^100 doesn't stop existing, to the extent that it does exist, simply because you stopped thinking about it.

    --
    Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    1. Re:Try the same with numbers. by poopdeville · · Score: 1

      Eh... that depends on which philosopher of mathematics you ask. Realism in mathematics leads to a quagmire. The laws of the excluded middle and universal quantification are too powerful for use on the real world.

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
    2. Re:Try the same with numbers. by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      The point is that they are not in the "real" (as in, physical) world, but that belief is not required -- mathematical truths are true or not, regardless of what people think.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
  47. dumbing down by falconwolf · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm guessing it's less that the computer itself is dumbing anyone down, and more that they're doing it instead of other things. 8+ hours a day doesn't leave a lot of time to study.

    It could be that using the computer can replace some studying. Games can help improve thinking skills as well as prepare people for careers. People can learn about running a business, or other things such as critical thinking skills, by playing the Hotdog Stand game. Amazon's description says "Students improve math, problem-solving, and communication skills in this real-life business simulation where they manage a busy concession stand in a big-city stadium. Students interpret information, keep records, determine prices, and plat (my comment - plot?) marketing strategies." Super Smart Games lists more games for learning.

    Falcon

    1. Re:dumbing down by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Absolutely, but you need a balance. 8+ hours of Hotdog Stand doesn't replace, say, history.

      If your argument is that given the right games, computers could entirely replace studying, I'd say that just becomes the new studying -- and again, the problem becomes that kids will be wasting time on Facebook or WoW instead of the more educational uses of a computer.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    2. Re:dumbing down by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      If your argument is that given the right games, computers could entirely replace studying,

      That is not my argument, and I've never suggested it was. My argument is that technology can help people learn, that it's not all bad or distracting. For many years I've said "everything in moderation, including moderation itself." Meaning moderation is good but occasionally people need to get extreme. Tiger Woods would not have become as good a golfer as he did if he didn't spend hours a day for years practicing golf. That's true with most pros I bet.

      I'd say that just becomes the new studying -- and again, the problem becomes that kids will be wasting time on Facebook or WoW instead of the more educational uses of a computer.

      If the child does not have the self control to study instead of being on Facebook all day, then it's the parents' responsibility to correct that. Instead of having the computer in the child's room, have it in the family room where use of the computer can be monitored. Parents need to spend tyme and effort with their children. And saying the parents have to work 2 jobs to make ends meet doesn't work either. If the parents couldn't afford to take care of a family then they should not have had one. In college I had two female friends get married before finishing their degree. When I was told they were getting married I suggested they wait until they get their degree before the wedding. I told them that if they did not wait they probably would drop out of college. Both did. If the feelings are strong enough most people should be able to wait, though one of my friends married a Navy sailor. It's likely he would have been transferred to another base if she waited. But most of the tyme people want instant gratification. I'm that way myself too often.

      Falcon

    3. Re:dumbing down by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      If the child does not have the self control to study instead of being on Facebook all day, then it's the parents' responsibility to correct that.

      Absolutely -- well, also, the child's own responsibility.

      I think we agree, I just wanted to put some emphasis on your original post:

      It could be that using the computer can replace some studying.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
  48. Computers ruined my acedemic career by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

    Instead of doing my homework I would go home and program on my computer all night. Eventually I would bring a notebook to class and write up programs during class instead of paying attention. This went on for about 10 years, I barely passed junior high and high school. Should I blame computers for the distraction, my parents for not regulating my interests, or myself for not putting in the effort towards academics?
    I will admit that the way kids use computers in the 80s and 90s is quite a bit different than the way they use them today. So perhaps my own experiences don't apply. Instead of programming all day I suspect most people just chat all day. We had computer games back then, it was pretty easy to play them all day. given that old games were sometimes very very long.

    --
    “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
  49. Re:Omg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And his name is Claude.

  50. Teenage boys..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "I used to study all the time, then I got this infinite porn machine...."

  51. editing by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    I've just finished writing a dissertation for which I had several hundred pages of research and by the end I was wishing I had OCRed everything. Trying to find one specific quotation from somewhere in three ringbinders of notes and photocopies is exactly the sort of thing that's hard - and boring - for a human, but easy for a computer.

    Maybe but there's a difference between note taking and writing a dissertation. Using a computer/word processor to write a paper is much faster than using pen and paper. Once written, editing a digital file is simple whereas editing pen and paper requires the paper to be compleatly rewritten.

    In a way I'm in a similar situation. I've got hundreds if not thousands of photos on film, going back more than 10 years, and am in the process of scanning them. Would I give up the enjoyment of working in a darkroom by shooting digitally in order to avoid scanning? Not at all. I however would like to shoot digitally and on film, take a photo and have it on film as well as in a digital file.

    I, and you, could make it easier too. As I shoot and develop a roll of film I could scan them. And after you've written notes, you can scan or type them in a new doc. I, and you, will have both then. Of course you may not want the hand written notes, then you can toss it. Me, I love gardening and making my own compost, so I compost some paper while recycling the rest.

    Falcon

    1. Re:editing by Kijori · · Score: 1

      Maybe but there's a difference between note taking and writing a dissertation. Using a computer/word processor to write a paper is much faster than using pen and paper. Once written, editing a digital file is simple whereas editing pen and paper requires the paper to be compleatly rewritten.

      Of course - I was referring to the research I had done and not the dissertation itself. Finding a quotation in my paper isn't too bad; finding a quotation somewhere in my research means doing battle with a mass of notes from any number of different sources and different ideas.

  52. Immune Attack by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    http://www.fas.org/immuneattack/

    Thanks for that, it looks great. Unfortunately it's Windows only for now and it'll take more than that for me to install Windows on my computer. Maybe it can run in Crossover or WINE.

    Falcon

  53. performance at the college level requires technolo by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    It's not the technology, it's the children not knowing how to use the resources they have. I had less resources than most of these kids and I made it through school,

    You got by without the technology but today's students can't? What makes them less capable? Stupidity?

    Falcon

  54. My teacher is Chinese from China by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    So was mine. But that was years ago. Now I had a niece, she just graduated, in kindergarten attending a Chinese Immersion School, and my sister wants me to help her daughter with Chinese. I told her she, my niece, would blow me away. I hardly recall any Chinese. Maybe by working with her I can improve my own Chinese???

    What really gets me is that to meet my college general education requirements I took French and my niece trounces me in French too. So far beside her native tongue of English, my niece has learned Chinese, French, and American Sign Language, ASL.

    Falcon

  55. with a computer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    what i do think can then do far more and allow me to learn more of what i want.
    THIS article must be of the same genre as hollywood stats

  56. self teaching by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    a smarter approach is to spend some of the education budget in guiding kids to self-educate.

    I compleatly agree. And it doesn't have to cost more. In elementary school for 2nd grade I had a brand new teacher and in class for some subjects such as math, reading, and vocabulary, she had teaching aids like flash cards. In those subjects she had us go at our own speed, self-paced. Then students who got ahead helped slower students.

    Falcon

  57. Re:Want better teachers? How about incentive? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is why I'm an instructional designer in the corporate world. I make twice as much as a public school teacher and don't have to deal with bratty kids.

  58. Re:performance at the college level requires techn by elucido · · Score: 1

    It's not the technology, it's the children not knowing how to use the resources they have. I had less resources than most of these kids and I made it through school,

    You got by without the technology but today's students can't? What makes them less capable? Stupidity?

    Falcon

    I didn't get by without the technology. The only reason I went to college at all is because I had a computer. I'm self educated in a lot of ways that I wouldn't have been if not for the computer.

  59. educational software by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    I was way ahead in math starting school(and because of that ever onwards right through university) because of a simple little math game

    Why dig up that math game? Check out Hot Dog Stand. In it the player runs a stadium concessionary stand, the goal being to make money. Given a beginning amount of money you, the player, go through a to-do checklist. Checking the calendar schedule you see what activity is planned, a baseball, football, or soccer game for instance. Then going by previous such events you see what sells and what doesn't. For instance at football games hot dogs sell a lot but at soccer games turkey dogs sell more. Also checking history you set prices for each item, is more money made setting hot dogs prices at $2 or at $2.50 for instance. Or how many sodas are sold at what price?

    Not only does the game help learning math, but it also helps with decision making and other executive thinking skills. Amazon's product description says:
    "Students improve math, problem-solving, and communication skills in this real-life business simulation where they manage a busy concession stand in a big-city stadium. Students interpret information, keep records, determine prices, and plat marketing strategies."

    "By gathering information from a variety of sources in the Office, students can make purchasing and pricing decisions. Students see if their plans yield profitable results when they open the Stand for business! Will they be able to reach their goals? With access to an assortment of tools students can accomplish their goals. An electronic checkbook, a calculator, a franchise report, a bulletin board of stadium events, and a daily weather report are among the resources available. To add to the realism of the simulation, students encounter unexpected events-both opportunities and potential pitfalls-that they handle while working in the Office and running the Stand."

    Falcon

    1. Re:educational software by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

      That's not much use for a 3 year old.

      The game I'm thinking of had such wondrously complex things as adding 2 numbers(always 9 or lower so there was only a tiny number of sums) with pictures of balloons under the numbers so a child could count up to the answer.
      get an answer wrong-> beep
      get an answer right-> plays a little recording like "well done", "great" etc and increments a little counter in the bottom right of the screen.

      As an adult I often play games which have a similar theme to "Hot Dog Stand" but in most cases they require no real math, random trial and error until you find a winning strategy is often faster.

    2. Re:educational software by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      That's not much use for a 3 year old.

      True, it's not much good unless you're at least a teen, when you can balance checking/savings accounts.

      Falcon

  60. PC's and internet access teach NOTHING. Zero. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Computers and the internet can help people learn a lot. Just because you don't see it, or won't acknowledge it, does not mean it's not true.

    Falcon

  61. I didn't get by without the technology. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Okay, you got by with less resources, why do you think today's students can't do the same?

    Falcon

    1. Re:I didn't get by without the technology. by elucido · · Score: 1

      Okay, you got by with less resources, why do you think today's students can't do the same?

      Falcon

      Because something like 5% of people in my situation were able to do what I did. It's not like the majority or even half of people did what I did, but it was literally something where only the best and brightest, or most resourceful of my environment even thought about using the computer or the internet in the way I did.

      And among those who did use the computer, a lot of them who were smart enough to do that ended up getting in trouble with the law for hacking with computers. One of the drawbacks of being smart and immature while having access to computers is that you can get into trouble. I was fortunate enough to be young during a period of time before the war on terror, before there was a such thing as "cyber warfare" or any of the concepts you hear being talked about now.

      In previous generations being a hacker was literally how you learned. They weren't any books in the library to teach you some things. You couldn't afford classes in college to learn. The only way to learn was to do.

      So no in todays environment the laws and rules aren't the same, the standards aren't the same, and so I don't think children should expect to be able to accomplish the same with the same resources when their environment is much more harsh and far more risky, even if you are a computer nerd you can find yourself behind bars. Just look at that kid who was stupid enough to hack Sarah Palins email.

      No I don't want a world where children of the future have to be more resourceful than my generation had to be. If the future is worse than the present then we adults are doing something wrong and need to change. We cannot blame the children if it's harder to reach the American dream than it was before. That is our fault.

      A kid has a responsibility to be resourceful and determined. A kid has to have the right mentality and that kind of mental toughness cannot be taught. But at the same time we are creating the environments that these kids grow up in, so if they are in environments where they cannot focus on their classes or on anything other than survival, we cannot blame them if their test scores are a bit lower than children in environments where their survival is all but guaranteed.

      We have to do studies and look at the level of risk a child grows up in and the test scores that child achieves. If a child is in a safe environment with minimal risk and still has poor test scores THEN we can start blaming the child, the parents, or the technology. We aren't looking at all the statistics when we just look at the technology and the test scores without looking at the risk factors in the environment which these computers and individuals are in.

    2. Re:I didn't get by without the technology. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      In previous generations being a hacker was literally how you learned. They weren't any books in the library to teach you some things. You couldn't afford classes in college to learn. The only way to learn was to do.

      I know. My first access to computers was on TRS-80s at Radio Shack and dumb terminals in my high school library used for college searches. The workers at the closest Rad Shack to my home allowed me, and others, to sit there playing with them. So I'd sit there learning to program by writing graphics programs and games. That and though the library workers said it wasn't possible a few of us figured out how to use the terminals to chat with each other at different schools. The terminals were connected to the county school district's mainframe, an IBM System 360 downtown.

      So no in todays environment the laws and rules aren't the same, the standards aren't the same, and so I don't think children should expect to be able to accomplish the same with the same resources when their environment is much more harsh and far more risky, even if you are a computer nerd you can find yourself behind bars.

      Again I know. Way back when, while playing with Trash 80s, the IBM, and Apples, I enjoyed reading the vintage magazines like Byte, the Micro and Homebrew computer magazine. That was before hacking was dirty and hackers were criminals. Actually a search of slashdot for hackers falcon will return posts of mine like this one or this one. However back then it was much harder to gain access to any of the technology we enjoy today. Computers were exotic machines occupying floors of buildings if not entire buildings and were operated by white jacked priest. Networking was sneakernet and BBSes before CompuServe, Prodigy, GEnie, and AOL came along. Well not CompuServe, CompuServe was started in 1969 as a subsidiary of an insurance company and was called Compu-Serv Network, Inc.

      No I don't want a world where children of the future have to be more resourceful than my generation had to be. If the future is worse than the present then we adults are doing something wrong and need to change

      It's ironic but today is both better and worse than it was in say the 1970s. I'm trying to think what issue it was, let me dig out old editions of Reason magazine which I subscribe to... I didn't find it but googling I found Are We Freer? on CATOs website. Ah, Google gave me a "Reason" article like the one I was looking for, "Now for the Good News: Mankind has never been healthier, wealthier or freer. Surprised?" Both TFA I was looking for and the CATO article say it depends on how you look at as to whether we were freer in the past or are freer today.

      As for being more resourceful, I don't want the children of the future to be forced to be more resourceful, but I do want them to be so.

      Falcon

  62. never going to be a replacement for good parenting by Dan667 · · Score: 1

    they can do all the gotcha studies that they want, but it is never going to change what the real problem is. Programs to help and promote good parenting should be the focus if you want these metrics to improve.

  63. quality control requires measurement by r00t · · Score: 1

    It's all lovely sounding to toss out some BS objection to standardized testing, especially given that tests are flawed and TEACHERS cheat for their students, but you haven't proposed a workable alternative.

    We need a way to rank students, and we need a way to see if students are learning. We need this to cover the largest population possible, ideally the whole world but we'd settle for "English speaking students in Texas" or "French speaking students in Quebec".

    Grades are out. Grades assigned by one teacher bear no relation to grades assigned by a different teacher.

    Pretending for a moment that it is possible to fire a non-molesting teacher, we also need a way to identify teachers that don't cause students to improve.

    It's really quite impossible to get any improvement in education if you refuse all attempts to measure it. You can shout "we're doing GREAT" all you want, and I can shout back "the students haven't learned shit". It's an argument without numbers, and nothing is accomplished.

    Schools, and especially teacher unions, hate being held accountable. They hate numbers, because numbers cut through the bullshit excuses and handwaving. This is why teachers attack testing.

  64. the test scores by r00t · · Score: 1

    It wasn't computer skills that got me into a university.

    That degree is mighty important for even getting a job interview.

    Most people get by with awful computer skills. Arguably, this includes the IT guys and far too many programmers!

    1. Re:the test scores by shiftless · · Score: 1

      It wasn't computer skills that got me into a university.

      Conversely, you won't make a million bucks from going to a university.

  65. Poor Control == Poor Result by DynaSoar · · Score: 1

    Give a kid paper and pencil homework and paper and pencil tests, and then give them a paper and pencil summary test. The last will give a decent approximation of ability as compared to scores from the first two.

    Give a kid a computer to use to do homework and take tests, then give them a paper and pencil summary test. The last will show a drop in scores, not because it's a different medium, but because they're dragging their feet, being passive-aggressive, just plain outright resenting having to go back to the stone age for this boring test when they could be piloting a PC.

    And among which kids will you see this effect most? The less privileged. Because the computer was a greater step forward to them as compared to their more privileged pals and so taking it away or denying its use is a greater loss.

    Computerize the end-of-grade tests and watch the scores bounce back up. Of courts that means standardizing them in that form, which means everyone has to use a computer, which means everyone gets access to a computer, and that'd be one giant leap for North Carolina-kind. No, it's far more economical and find faults so you can ask for more money for improvements than it is to spend money on things to make improvements so there's no problem any more. If they bought computers there wouldn't be money for raises for the teachers of the kids who do poorly because they have computers, when what they really need in order to improve is better paid teachers.

    And save the Teachers Deserve More rants. I'm a teacher. Fuck us. The kids deserve more but aren't getting it. Hell, they're not getting enough. And 5 to 1 what they'll get out of this Duke study when the NC legislature uses it to plus the hole in their purse is blamed.

    --
    "I may be synthetic, but I'm not stupid." -- Bishop 341-B
  66. Re:Want better teachers? How about incentive? by PeterM+from+Berkeley · · Score: 1

    Thank you for teaching. I'm glad you personally find it a rewarding job and that you apparently can make ends meet.

    However, I claim that society misses out on a lot of gifted teachers because they are unwilling or unable to trade off so much money for the sake of personal rewards, and that we are better served by incentivizing good teachers rather than heaping more requirements on them in order to enter the profession.

    As to responsibility for failure, yes, by all means assign the blame where it justly belongs. I argue that we, as a society, scapegoat teachers routinely when the blame properly belongs on either student or parent.

    Best,

    --PM

  67. Maffs? and spelen by dogzdik · · Score: 0
    I love maths... I do it in my head first. Then I do it with pencil to paper, then I do it with an abacus and THEN I use a calculator.

    Next feat of amazingness, - transform between dimensions and time.

    --

    .

    Voting up, Voting down - If I really gave a fuck about your approval or not, I'd come and ask you.

  68. Someone familiar with the study said: by bob_calder · · Score: 1

    Here is the take from someone familiar with the paper. Quoted without permission, and passed along from hand to hand, so not able to attribute.

    It (the paper) ignores the importance of training and skill. The headline misinterprets the original study as the finding concerned a limited number of children.

    The usual sort of mainstream media shock-value headline. Unfortunate since it was quoted directly from Eureka Alerts. Sad.

    So if you want to claim it applies to your life, go ahead. But don't make claims about general application and for goodness sake, don't use it to justify messing with your own kids lives.

    --
    Any preoccupation with ideas of what is right or wrong in conduct shows an arrested intellectual development. (Wilde)
  69. in the US by kaoshin · · Score: 1

    I'd like to see how opposite the results are in a country that isn't filled with a bunch of, well... Americans.

  70. Use the computer as a tool, not a subject by dunng808 · · Score: 1

    Nowhere have I encountered more resistence to computers in education than from educators. Treat this study as you would a report that proves that the TCO for Windows is lower than Linux.I wonder how the folks at Open Cobalt (Duke, same as study) feel about it. I see Cobalt as the foundation for future educational software.

    It seems to me that in this case the "problem" with the home computer was that is was a distraction. That is exactly the point. We need to change how we teach, to use the allure of the computer to hold the student's attention. Was chat software to blame? Interesting. Ten years ago I made the point that what students crave is social interaction, so the educator's challenge is to make use of that. Even us nerds like to have an IRC channel or two open while we work.

    We do not teach our kids type setting and book binding. What we need is better educational software, and teaching methods that build upon that software foundation.

    --

    Gary Dunn
    Open Slate Project