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Things You Drink Can Be Used To Track You

sciencehabit writes with an intriguing story about the potential of figuring out where people have been by examining their hair: "That's because water molecules differ slightly in their isotope ratios depending on the minerals at their source. Researchers found that water samples from 33 cities across the United State could be reliably traced back to their origin based on their isotope ratios. And because the human body breaks down water's constituent atoms of hydrogen and oxygen to construct the proteins that make hair cells, those cells can preserve the record of a person's travels. Such information could help prosecutors place a suspect at the scene of a crime, or prove the innocence of the accused." Or frame someone by slipping them water from every country on the terrorist watchlist.

20 of 202 comments (clear)

  1. subject goes here... by Keebler71 · · Score: 5, Funny
    Or frame someone by slipping them water from every country on the terrorist watchlist.

    That's tough to swallow...

    --
    "It takes considerable knowledge just to realize the extent of your own ignorance." - Thomas Sowell
    1. Re:subject goes here... by Hylandr · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Bottled Water anyone?

      How much water is used to make soda ? beer ? Juice ?

      Will water move through beef or other imported vegetables and be tested in our urine?

      There are too many disparate sources for water or "Second Hand Water" for this to ever hold up in court. I hope.

      One sec... knock on the door...

      - Dan.

      --
      ~ People that think they are better than anyone else for any reason are the cause of all the strife in the world.
  2. Or... by aonic · · Score: 4, Funny

    Let's hope there aren't any murders near the Coca-cola bottling plant!

  3. Oh boy I can hear it now... by McNihil · · Score: 3, Funny

    My toilet telling asking me... "How was your trip to Tokyo?"

    or the next version that checks the stool... "Rosanna the cow hopes that she was a tasty treat!"

  4. Re:Wait, what? by pspahn · · Score: 5, Funny

    If your accuser says you were in Philly, and your hair says you were in Detroit, then you might be innocent of the crime in Philly, but you're still stuck in Detroit.

    --
    Someone flopped a steamer in the gene pool.
  5. Liquid Tin Foil by Enderandrew · · Score: 5, Funny

    That's why I only drink liquid tin foil.

    Who's laughing now?

    --
    http://blindscribblings.com - Tasty pop-culture in conceptual fashion.
    1. Re:Liquid Tin Foil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      That's why I only drink liquid tin foil.

      Who's laughing now?

      Magneto.

    2. Re:Liquid Tin Foil by MobyDisk · · Score: 4, Funny

      That's because you are using substandard tin foil. The best tin foils are made of mahogany.

  6. Similar use recently by Deag · · Score: 4, Informative

    http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/england/bristol/10332975.stm

    Basically some bones from a German cathedral could be places as having lived in England due to isotopes in the teeth.

    This helped confirm the bones were of a 10th century English princess.

  7. Not enough degrees of freedom by goodmanj · · Score: 3, Informative

    This may be forensically useful, but don't think of it like a fingerprint or a DNA match. There's only one degree of freedom here -- whether the water is isotopically "heavy" or "light". All of a person's water co9nsumption history is mixed up into one number.

    So you won't be able to tell the difference between, say, a person who lived all year in Illinois (with a moderate isotope ratio) and a person who flies back and forth between Montana and Florida (who'd have a mix of "heavy" and "light" water in their system.)

    1. Re:Not enough degrees of freedom by Red+Flayer · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So you won't be able to tell the difference between, say, a person who lived all year in Illinois (with a moderate isotope ratio) and a person who flies back and forth between Montana and Florida (who'd have a mix of "heavy" and "light" water in their system.)

      Not true. The fact that the oxygen isotopes are bound into hair means that we have some kind of a time reference.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
  8. Polonium 210 by rilister · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This has been done before: in the investigation of the poisoning of Alexander Livinenko, the traces of Polonium 210 left wherever the poisoner(s) went gave the UK authorities a very detailed trail to work with - one that not only showed the exact teapot used for the poisoning, but also provides a fingerprint of where the Po-210 was produced and at what date.

    It's quite a fascinating story:
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Litvinenko_poisoning#Polonium_trails

    Simply substitute Po-210 for something not deadly and you have a wonderful tracking mechanism.

    --
    'This writing business. Pencils and what-not. Over-rated if you ask me. Silly stuff. Nothing in it' - Eeyore
    1. Re:Polonium 210 by Beyond_GoodandEvil · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Simply substitute Po-210 for something not deadly and you have a wonderful tracking mechanism.
      Ummm, No see Po-210 is rare as opposed to say water which covers most of the earth's surface.

      --
      I laughed at the weak who considered themselves good because they lacked claws.
  9. Forensics by girlintraining · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I can see this science being abused. Whether your body contains a certain chemical signature or not is still circumstantial evidence, but increasingly our justice system (like many countries) are using it to give carte blanche access to a person's private information and life. Worse, if the request is later determined to have been falsified or exaggerated, the evidence gathered as a result of that request is still considered valid for the persecution of not just the original crime, but anything else uncovered as a result.

    Thanks to shows like CSI and confidence in science, we want DNA samples, hair, urine, and a billion other things -- and believe that their presence somehow proves or disproves guilt. This is despite the fact that such evidence can be manufactured with ease -- the prime example being Photoshop for photographs, but virtually every technology you have around you can be used against you in some fashion or manipulated to imply or explicitly state something that is not true. Yet the courts rarely ask that samples be tested for contamination, or refuse to re-hear cases where the lab clearly and undeniably compromised the results.

    It used to be that testimony was the primary vehicle in obtaining a conviction. Now we're increasingly using evidence that neither the judge, jury, defense, or even prosecution fully understands to take away other people's freedoms, sometimes under false pretext. While this particular technology is neither good nor bad, the system that will incorporate its use may be fundamentally flawed.

    --
    #fuckbeta #iamslashdot #dicemustdie
  10. Ever seen a Commie drink a glass of water? by PatPending · · Score: 3, Funny

    General Jack D. Ripper: Mandrake, have you ever seen a Commie drink a glass of water?

    Group Capt. Lionel Mandrake: Well, no, I can't say I have.

    --
    What one fool can do, another can. (Ancient Simian Proverb)
  11. amazingly enough by circletimessquare · · Score: 5, Funny

    researchers have used this technique to uncover the shocking truth that a small hamlet in southern maine is actually the residence of tens of millions of people

    http://maps.google.com/maps?q=poland%20spring

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  12. Some BIG assumptions there.... like bottled water. by Fallen+Kell · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I mean, sure, the bottled water will have the same signatures, but what is to say you didn't drink your own bottled water wherever you went? Or things like bottle sodas, and drinks. The best you might be able to do is say that they had drink which used water from XYZ location. It is a far stretch to say that they were in XYZ when they drank it. Heck, there are stores around me which sell bottled water from around the world, and I know I have even tried a few, but I never left my home town, yet it according to this "evidence" I have been to Australia, New Zealand, Germany, Ukraine, Ireland, and Poland...

    --
    We were all warned a long time ago that MS products sucked, remember the Magic 8 Ball said, "Outlook not so good"
  13. Airport variaty by Zumbs · · Score: 3, Funny

    The airport variaty: Has someone else given you water to drink?

    --
    The truth may be out there, but lies are inside your head
  14. Re:Wait, what? by mea37 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A major component of most things you drink is water.

    Most things you drink aren't bottled in your home town. (Including bottled water, if you're into that sort of thing.)

    If somehow this technique were to be come a common defense tool, then someone planning a crime could shrewdly stockpile tap water from a city with a distinct signature that isn't where the crime will take place.

    It might be marginally useful as a tool in a civil case if you want to convince the jury where someone was (but probably not if you want to convince them where he/she wasn't); I would hope it would be considered too inconclusive to be used in a criminal trial.

  15. Re:Some BIG assumptions there.... like bottled wat by Tekfactory · · Score: 4, Funny

    I've never left the US, Canada and Mexico, but my hair would say I spend a little time each year in Speyside, Scotland drinking water that is anywhere from 12-18 years old, usually Macallan.