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Having Too Much Information Can Narrow Your Focus

CeruleanDragon writes "This excerpt sums up Dave Pell's article at NPR pretty well: 'Google's Eric Schmidt recently stated that every two days we create as much information as we did from the beginning of civilization through 2003. Perhaps the sheer bulk of data makes it easier to suppress that information which we find overly unpleasant. Who has got time for a victim in Afghanistan or end-of-life issues with all these tweets coming in?' It's a valid point. If it's not tweets or Facebook posts, it's lengthy forum arguments or reading news articles from the time you walk in the door at work until you're ready for bed at night, and realizing you didn't actually accomplish anything else. Sometimes too much information can get in the way of living and can bury otherwise important things."

38 of 144 comments (clear)

  1. Too early. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    I will come back to the thread later, when there are several hundred comments to read.

  2. every so often, you have to turn off the toys. by swschrad · · Score: 4, Funny

    perspective is import... OOOHHHH, shiny.

    --
    if this is supposed to be a new economy, how come they still want my old fashioned money?
    1. Re:every so often, you have to turn off the toys. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      My grandparents got a color TV before my family did. We'd go to their house and glom onto to the set. My grandparents sighed. Then they told my dad to buy any color TV he wanted and they would pay for it. We weren't so dazzled at the grandparents house anymore, so they got to spend time with their grandchildren. They could have just ruled no TV watching at their house. My grandparents were clever, compassionate people.

      Technology, like people, become socialized as they mature, but we're the one's who adapt. Which is to say we become accustomed to its qualities and uses. Books are a socialized technology - we "know" them very well. We knew scrolls before that. We knew how to enter content, consume content, and archive content. We knew how to delete content. This helped shape what we considered "knowledge" and the socio-political power of harnessing control of it.

      We'll learn how and when to use this and future technologies, but we do need to wear ourselves out before then. Like a much-desired birthday present that becomes part of your life six months later.

      I'm not a Coward - I just don't know if I'll post here again, so why bother to create an account. Call me @Maggid

  3. realizing you didn't actually accomplish anything by xMilkmanDanx · · Score: 2, Insightful

    sounds like a day in the life of average slashdotter. honestly this is too many days of my life lately. I think I'll go write some code.

  4. TV? by phantomfive · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If it's not Tweets or Facebook posts, it's lengthy forum arguments or reading news articles from the time you walk in the door at work until you're ready for bed at night, and realizing you didn't actually accomplish anything else

    RIght, because before the information explosion on the internet, people never watched TV from the time they walked in the door until they were ready for bed at night, accomplishing nothing. The newest shiny toy is always a distraction, if you aren't going to learn to overcome being distracted, there will always be a new thing to ruin your productivity.

    And if you disagree with me, by golly, I'll stay here and argue with you until the sun goes down if I have to!

    --
    Qxe4
    1. Re:TV? by willabr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "The civil libertarians and rationalists who are ever on the alert to oppose tyranny failed to take into account man's most infinite appetite for distractions." Aldous Huxley

    2. Re:TV? by CrashandDie · · Score: 4, Interesting

      There's another thing that makes me go "duh", even more than the TV argument.

      Books.

      I recently had a discussion with a friend who was amazed that these days, there was so little censoring in the 100+ page media. He wondered if our governments (or corporations as he now calls them) were getting sensible.

      I've always been amazed at this train of thought. Books don't require censoring anymore. There are so many books coming out, every single day, that it would be impossible for the public at large to have a "big thought" pierce through the cloud of utter bollocks that is being printed. Books had a very big potential for spreading ideas around the world; or at least countries.

      Everyone can get a book published and printed. Heck, I have two books in print, and three which are currently being "worked on" -- and I went the old way, with a publishing house taking me under their wing, and I have some semi-monk semi-guru who tries to inspire me on a weekly basis.

      Today, you'd be hard pushed to find anything remotely interesting or exposing novel ideas. It seems to me that as a whole, the amount of information is only a repercussion of a more general trend: people don't give a shit. After having to deal with mortgage, picking up the kids and dealing with an ego-driven sadistic boss, people don't want to care, they don't want to think.

      Does this mean that there has been a shift in the way people think, or the fact they want to unwind? No, not at all.

      The only real difference, is that now, through the limited costs of publishing things around the world, the crap you used to hear at the local pub now comes right into your inbox, or some idiot in Vermont has enough free time to actually write a whole book around it.

      The dynamics haven't changed one bit. Only how the media presents itself, and how the crap flows down the drain.

    3. Re:TV? by hedwards · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually, this is probably correct. It's been known for some time that sales end up going down in stores that offer too many choices. People will develop a strategy of just randomly grabbing a bottle of ketchup, picking the habitual brand or not buy any at all. More than a few choices tends to lead to paralysis and nobody ends up selling their item. I don't personally think that it's a stretch to extend that to information which only costs the time it takes to find and evaluate it.

      It's worse now because we have some degree of control over it. When I was a kid and we only had a couple channels, that wasn't a problem, we could flip channels or turn it off, that was about it. These days though, we've got a ridiculous number of sources available and it's far more than the take it or leave it that we used to have. We can't really default to a whatever's on approach and end up with anything other than static.

  5. On the other hand by seanadams.com · · Score: 5, Insightful

    When faced with an engineering problem, I can dip into the vast sea of information at my fingertips and instantly find answers instead of spending all day flipping through hardbacks at computer literacy, bullshitting with local sales reps to try and get copies of data sheets faxed to me, or just plain wasting time figuring out something out that's already been solved. This leaves me more time to work on the interesting stuff, or fart around on Facebook if I feel like it. I'm failing to see the downside. If you're a distractible person you can be even more distracted if you want to. If you're a productive person you can be even more productive if you want to. More information, please.

    1. Re:On the other hand by GSV+Eat+Me+Reality · · Score: 3, Funny

      If you're a distractible person you can be even more distracted if you want to. If you're a productive person you can be even more productive if you want to.

        Or, if you're subject to both tendencies, you can suffer from Extreme Informational Cognitive Dissonance Syndrome and eventually end up playing Tetris all day.

        Yes, one can suffer from both at once. As an example, it's like spending four intense hours searching forums trying to find that one variable setting you need to make xorg work properly, then you promptly get distracted by an youtube video someone sent you in your email, and forget to finish the build for two days.

        This is of course just a hypothetical situation, nothing of the sort has ever happened to anyone...

  6. Bull. by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The bulk of information created before the advent of the Printing Press has been lost. We only have fragments of data from the Roman Republic and Western Empire. Same goes for a host of empires and states.

    We create more bytes of data and more copies of data while we track things much closer, we really don't know what was created before. We don't know all the works of art, mundane information and data saved by the Romans, Greeks, Han, Aztecs, Maya, Egyptians or Celts, or any of the thousands of other civilizations.

    1. Re:Bull. by PopeRatzo · · Score: 5, Interesting

      We create more bytes of data and more copies of data while we track things much closer, we really don't know what was created before.

      You know, that makes me wonder how much of all this data that we're assuming is going to create a "permanent" archive is really going to be permanent.

      I remember hearing about this kind of information overload back in the days when we backed up data on 200MB magnetic tapes. Those tapes got stacked in closets, pile upon pile, and nobody's ever going to look at most of them ever again.

      I wonder if in 250 years people are going to say the same thing about our culture that you said about the pre-printing press days. A lot of books were printed that are gone forever. Magnetic coatings on mylar tape have flaked off. I've got a drawer full of old external drives. I'd bet that in 10 years if I were to plug one in, assuming there were still USB ports on computers then, that at least one of those drives is going to fail.

      I'm not saying digital information isn't more persistent than print on vellum or impressions on clay cylinders, but at some point somebody has to care about that information if it's really going to be available to future generations. Look how many films from as late as the 1970s have already deteriorated and are lost. I just heard someone talking about the archives of the Tonight Show with Johnny Carson. Apparently, John Lennon and Paul McCartney were on together once in the early 60's. But because some production manager decided that tape was too expensive not to re-use, there are no copies left to see except about 2 minutes of 8mm film someone shot off of his TV set (at a different frame rate, too).

      Even when you have a "permanent" record, at least today, it's not really permanent unless someone cares enough to maintain it.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    2. Re:Bull. by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 3, Interesting

      There was alot of tape destruction and data loss in early TV, like pretty much the entire DuMont network, a ton of black and white stuff from the 40s, 50s and 60s.

      Sure I create a ton of data during a day, but alot of those numbers are artificially high, I go out and google search and get hits back, all those google logo, ads on the side, those go millions of times a day, so is that "information" created each time it's uploaded and then downloaded?

      So would information created in 1500 include the audio information of a town cryer? And how do we measure that bandwidth?

      Saying things like "we create more information every hour than the Roman Empire did during the entire reign of Augustus" is kind of nonsense on a number of levels. /. in 2300
      More p0rn is created every nano-second than was ever downloaded from 2000-2010.

    3. Re:Bull. by Darinbob · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The article confuses "data" with "important recorded stuff". Long before Twitter people would say "I'm going to lunch now". People used to have long discussions in person without the internet being involved. People crunched lots of numbers too. The difference is that now it's recorded and saved.

      What is more accurate is to say that "we're archiving more useless data now than we ever used to before".

    4. Re:Bull. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're on /., so let's make a quick calculation...

      0 * 1.005 = 0

      Not "looking good" to me.

  7. sort of like Huxley's distopia by FudRucker · · Score: 5, Interesting
    --
    Politics is Treachery, Religion is Brainwashing
  8. Herbert Simon by QuietLagoon · · Score: 3, Insightful
    In an information-rich world, the wealth of information means a dearth of something else: a scarcity of whatever it is that information consumes. What information consumes is rather obvious: it consumes the attention of its recipients. Hence a wealth of information creates a poverty of attention and a need to allocate that attention efficiently among the overabundance of information sources that might consume it.

    -- Herbert Simon (1916 - 2001)

    1. Re:Herbert Simon by tee-rav · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The price to keep a person on task is high; the price to distract one is relatively low.

      We are selling our attention whenever we're on the clock.

      When we're recreating, it's different: Capitalists, having made a big enough bunch of us look at some shiny content they own, then sell other Capitalists the right to divert our attention with their ads.

      Good, well-placed ads distract people and keep them on task long enough to spend their money.

  9. ADHD? by KnightBlade · · Score: 2, Funny

    Yeah it gives a new meaning to ADHD. You start reading something on slashdo.... Hey ars technica is reviewing tha.... oooo gotta retweet thi.... dammit! I missed my vanpool. It almost happened.

  10. Re:realizing you didn't actually accomplish anythi by Monkeedude1212 · · Score: 2, Funny

    For the longest time I couldn't understand why anyone would troll the Slashdot news articles. It's relatively easy to get positive mods on your comments if you can post something half intelligent in the first few minutes of an article going up, as long as you write in a clear and concise manner.

    Except today I realized something;
    No one upmodded my comments, so there weren't as many responses to my comments. There weren't as many responses so I didn't visit slashdot as much. I didn't visit slashdot as much and I actually got some coding done today.

    It all makes perfect sense to me now. By having a lower karma on /., I'd be a better employee. I'm surprised it took me so long to see it.

  11. A walk through the forest is informationally rich. by amanicdroid · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The world is an information-rich place. It was before we showed up and after we leave. The only difference we make is that we intentionally record data.

    When you walk on the beach your interpret the sound waves of information as noise because you're unable to comprehend any deeper meaning than the existence of waves crashing nearby.

  12. finding/processing the information isn't free by Trepidity · · Score: 5, Interesting

    One problem is that "information" is largely supposed to make things easier by giving you access to something that was already done: someone else already went out there and collected meticulous information on frog populations, so it's easier to get access to that information than go out and count frogs yourself. But as information multiplies, sometimes it really is easier to just count the damn frogs instead of making sense of the voluminous and often inconsistent frog literature.

    Diderot noticed this in 1755, in a famous passage:

    "As long as the centuries continue to unfold, the number of books will grow continually, and one can predict that a time will come when it will be almost as difficult to learn anything from books as from the direct study of the whole universe. It will be almost as convenient to search for some bit of truth concealed in nature as it will be to find it hidden away in an immense multitude of bound volumes."

  13. Re:Fuck Islam! by Itninja · · Score: 3, Funny

    You want to have fuck all three of those things? I mean one is ethereal, one is a long-dead man, and one is a religion. But hey, what rings your bell man. I am sure there are many Muslims who may not swing that way, but who appreciate the thought. How can one person have so much love in their heart?

    --
    I judt got a nre Kinesis keybiartf so please excusr ant egregiou typos.
  14. Loads of useless information by albinobluerhino · · Score: 2, Insightful

    One of the major things that annoy me about networking services like Facebook and Twitter is the amount of useless information that is generated. Just generating information is not good enough, it needs to be useful, beneficial.

    1. Re:Loads of useless information by Will.Woodhull · · Score: 2, Informative

      It's a matter of vocabulary.

      Until it is useful, it is only data. When it becomes useful, it becomes information.

      Information is data that has value in reaching an informed opinion or making an informed decision.

      --
      Will
  15. Attention by ryanisflyboy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I was listening to an interview on NPR while in my car. The point made was that most human beings have to work to pay attention, and can be easily distracted. It does not come naturally. As an example they explained that listening to the radio while driving made you a poorer driver. This is because most people's brains are incapable of processing that much information at one time. Just as this was said I started hearing car horns behind me. I had switched my attention from driving to the radio interview about paying attention while driving. I had stopped at a green light.

    I believe that most of us have a physiological limit of how much sensory input we can process at once, and how fast we can switch our full attention from one task to the next. The distractions I have right now: the blackberry dinging, the "new mail" flag popping up, the "bell on screen 1" messages, gathering status of several simultaneous running jobs, and writing this post. Something has to be tuned out or lots of work is completed with little progress. I often use music (without lyrics) to drown out distractions, simplify the amount of messages going to my brain, allowing me to pay attention to one task at a time. I usually do this when the "background noise level" is so severe I finally recognize what is happening.

    This is why I love /. Summaries for the weak minded and highly-distracted, like me!

  16. Data Information by blair1q · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Or is that Information Data?

    Whichever, Schmidt has it wrong.

    We're producing reams of data. Its information content is probably log(log(O)) as great as its data content, since log(O) is pretty much how information and data relate in the first place, and we're keeping what seems like exponentially more data than we would have thought to save in the pre-nearly-free-storage days.

  17. Global Warming by SnarfQuest · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So this explains why the Global Warming groups hide their data/programs.

    --
    Who would win this election: Andrew Weiner vs Andrew Weiner's weiner.
  18. Re:I used to collect money... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    information makes you smarter and less likely to be a good slave to the spiritual barenness that is western materialism.

  19. Priorities by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Who's got time for a victim in Afghanistan or end-of-life issues with all these Tweets coming in?

    What a shame. Shouldn't it be the other way around? Tweets are twaddle.

    Perhaps we're all easily distracted - or need to be distracted. Perhaps wars half a world away or end-of-life issues are too sad, distant or abstract, to be a priority for thought, but they are there and they are real.

    As I've mentioned before: I know the world simply disappeared for me when my wife was diagnosed with terminal brain cancer in November 2005. All I could see and hear was her for the next seven weeks until she died in my arms. Twenty years together and a simple headache changed the course of two lives forever. Now I have trouble seeing or hearing anything. The future is gone and my star shines no more.

    --
    It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
  20. Re:That's why I bought a boat by Will.Woodhull · · Score: 2, Interesting

    A boat being a hole in the water that you pour money into.

    For those of us who can't afford such things, we are in the process of discovering that finding information is no longer the valuable skill that it used to be; now the skills are in demand are in filtering the info to get to what is useful. And that seems to mostly be a matter of anti-informing: deliberately choosing to be ignorant about things that just don't matter.

    Of course there is the problem of determining what does matter. But that was probably always the case.

    --
    Will
  21. wrong metric by Surt · · Score: 2, Insightful

    We RECORD more information. Information has been produced in rough proportion to the population at pretty much the same rate as ever.

    --
    "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
  22. To be fair... by darkwing_bmf · · Score: 3, Insightful

    We probably spend more time thinking about victims in Afghanistan than we did before we had the Internet.

  23. Having too much DATA can distract you from info by rcamans · · Score: 3, Insightful

    We do not create much information each day. Information is actually useful stuff.
    What we create tons of each day is useless data and distractions from reality.
    Tons of BS and actual anti-information (lies and errors).
    Tons of anti-data.
    Tons of anti-reality.

    Like for instance the title of this thread...

    or most anything else on slashdot...

    --
    wake up and hold your nose
  24. Having Too Much Information Can Narrow Your Focus by infolation · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Reducing my information intake is precisely why I never RTFA.

  25. So basically, we should stop reading slashdot? by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 3, Insightful

    He has a valid point. More information != better informed. I could spend all day following celeb drivel and not know what days it is.

    BUT I object to the "caring about some victim in Pakistan". I can be very well informed, and still not give a shit. Why does being informed having to mean I should care? There are plenty of rich muslim nations, let them donate some for a change. They wanted their own Red Cross, let it take care of their own. You see, being well informed means knowing that the Red Moon isn't all that well organized and Muslim nations that insisted it be created are very poor donors (pledges mean nothing, money actually paid out counts).

    So, if Iran doesn't care, why should I?

    Being well informed I also know that any money I donate personally in such a country will not reach the people I intend it to go to. An uninformed person might think ten bucks goes to feed a starving family. An informed person knows it goes to some tribal chiefs new car.

    It is tricky isn't it? An uninformed person doesn't have a bleeding heart because they don't know about it. An informed person heart isn't bleeding because he knows the background.

    Perhaps what the article writer wants is to have people informed JUST enough so they agree with his vision of the world. After all, someone who thinks exactly like me must be very well informed and highly intelligent. If a person who thinks exactly like me was a blittering idiot... well that just isn't possible. I might be thought to be a blittering idiot and clearly I am not!

    Just what is living a life. What is an accomplishment? If a person enjoys twittering, then isn't that living the life he wants to life? Some say an achievement is to go forth and reproduce. If you haven't got a dozen kids or more, you are failing. But because someone else thinks that, does that mean everyone should think that.

    Life is futile. No matter what you do, you die and the way our society works we need more passive people then revolutionaries. If everyone made a difference in the world, we would never get done reading the newspaper.

    99% of people life in their own small part of the world, barely touching the rest of it. They collect matchboxes or know every soccer match ever played and then they die and it is gone. They mattered in their own little world but in the global scheme of things? Not so much. That is life. Learn to accept it or run for president... and what will Clinton and Bush be known for? Getting bush in and global war. I think someone scoring 1000 tweets is a lot less harmful.

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

  26. Search by neoshroom · · Score: 2, Insightful

    One problem is that "information" is largely supposed to make things easier by giving you access to something that was already done: someone else already went out there and collected meticulous information on frog populations, so it's easier to get access to that information than go out and count frogs yourself. But as information multiplies, sometimes it really is easier to just count the damn frogs instead of making sense of the voluminous and often inconsistent frog literature. Diderot noticed this in 1755, in a famous passage:

    "As long as the centuries continue to unfold, the number of books will grow continually, and one can predict that a time will come when it will be almost as difficult to learn anything from books as from the direct study of the whole universe. It will be almost as convenient to search for some bit of truth concealed in nature as it will be to find it hidden away in an immense multitude of bound volumes."

    I disagree. What we actually find is that paragons are held up and improved upon and our search skills have exceeded what Diderot expected. Diderot foresaw in a library of a billion books that if you wanted to know how tall the local mountain was, it may actually be faster to simply go to the local mountain and plot it's height than to actually wade through all those books for the precise piece of information.

    However, in reality, it didn't end up like that at all. We type "What is the height of Blue Mountain?" in Google and the first link spits out "2320 feet." It isn't faster at all to go examine nature for myself. If anything in spite of increased information our speed of going through books has been amplified to an even greater degree.

    And as for frogs. There probably are paragon studies of them, best-done studies. There are also probably studies where people spent 20 years studying local frog populations and things do time-consuming and in depth that it would take a whole life to replicate, but which can be called up on a whim in seconds.

    Diderot was really, really wrong.

    --
    Big apple, new Yorik, undig it, something's unrotting in Edenmark.
  27. Bus accidents by Sqreater · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I haven't heard about any bus accidents in India lately. Have they stopped driving buses in India? I'm concerned about the current lack of such information coming out of India.

    --
    E Proelio Veritas.