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The iPad As a Shape-Recognition System

An anonymous reader writes with an interesting use for the iPad: "The guys over at the Volumique blog have a different idea as to how to tackle apps for Apple's devices. They aren't just thinking about a digital activity on such devices, they are experimenting with using physical objects through Apple's multi-touch screens. Imagine being able to buy the playing pieces for a board game, but then loading up an app on your iPad for the actual board. The pieces would be recognized when placed on the iPad's screen, it would even recognize which direction they were facing. This may sound like an impossible feat unless you use a much more expensive device like Microsoft Surface, but Bertrand Duplat and Etienne Mineur at Volumique already have it working."

24 of 100 comments (clear)

  1. Won't be long now by countertrolling · · Score: 2, Funny

    Soon the thing will take your fingerprints and surreptitiously send them off...

    --
    For justice, we must go to Don Corleone
    1. Re:Won't be long now by NEDHead · · Score: 5, Funny

      This will only be done in a most secure manner to verify the authenticity of the application and to certify the ownership of the download. All in the cause of guaranteeing the quality of the user experience, and with no ulterior motives. Inputting your mother's maiden name and the last 4 digits of your SS # is entirely optional, but will make available additional game features. Again, this is for your protection and is entirely secure. Play on, and don't give it another thought.

    2. Re:Won't be long now by blai · · Score: 3, Funny

      "You're holding it wrong. Try again with thumb on screen."

      --
      In soviet Russia, God creates you!
  2. Possible hoax by wvmarle · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Comments attached to TFA indicate it may be a hoax, after watching the videos carefully.

    Without more details or having this app actually for download it's hard to say whether real or fake. Indeed it sounds too good to be true, so it probably is.

    1. Re:Possible hoax by shadowrat · · Score: 3, Interesting

      there is a feasible way to create such a system though. there are materials that exhibit the same electrical properties as skin, and these can be used as a stylus on the idevices' screens.

      If you could arange little dot patterns of these on the underside of these objects, you would create a recognizable pattern of touches that would indicate orientation as well as position. You'd use up a number of touches though you'd need at least 3 dots and the ipad can only detect 11 touches. the ipod less. you couldn't really place a lot of objects on the screen. I guess the phone doesn't have much real estate for object placing anyway.

    2. Re:Possible hoax by wvmarle · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Interesting. I don't know how touch screens detect the touch.

      The videos do not play for me (probably a Flash issue, I'm looking forward to have that replaced with something more reliable), though the article mentions "standard board game play pieces and patterned paper". Neither are commonly conductive. The pieces shown on the images have a metal base, so should be detectable. Those bases look quite identical, so how to recognise individual pieces is a mystery to me. I would expect a dot-pattern on the bottom, or shaped bottoms. The same for the pieces that stand on their legs (let's assume they are made of some conductive material, not standard plastic).

      Of course there are basically two issues here to make it work: how to detect the touch (what objects could be detected - you say must be conductive for starters), and how a touch is communicated to the internal system (as a pattern - a list of pixels that are touched, or just a mean coordinate of the centre of a touch). To be able to detect which object is placed where and facing which direction, one would have to be able to get an "image" of the touch and then do pattern recognition on that image.

      And I am still wondering how many touches at the same time an iPad's touch screen can actually detect and work with. That could be another limitation.

    3. Re:Possible hoax by PopeRatzo · · Score: 3, Informative

      The videos do not play for me (probably a Flash issue...

      Because maybe you're trying to watch a Flash video of this iPad on an iPad?

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    4. Re:Possible hoax by CODiNE · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I've previously seen a demo done with conductive dots on the bottom of game pieces, though it was limited to only a few pieces since the iPad only detects 10 or 11 touches at a time.

      It then occurred to me that there may be a hack someone figured out to detect a much higher number of touches by iterating over sets of 10. When you assume all touches are static you may be able to define a specific area of the screen to test for touches. It wouldn't work for dragging multiple objects but with it's slower refresh rate it could in theory track the positions of all objects and then compare for changes.

      Further you could divide the game space up into different areas of touch sensitivity. You could have a few areas dedicated to controls which are checked more frequently and a main game area that's checked less often. There may be a slight lag but if you're checking more than 4 times a second it should feel pretty instantaneous.

      It also depends on how the iOS reports touches. If there's a "new touch" event you could avoid constantly looping to check different areas of the screen.

      But it doesn't seem to be too good to be true, especially with known proofs of concept already out for months.

      --
      Cwm, fjord-bank glyphs vext quiz
    5. Re:Possible hoax by Tharsman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's not impossible, and like always, this slashdot title is the one lying. The hard pieces could have multiple spots (not just a shape) the screen would recognize as multi touches and then it's up to the app to recognize the pattern.

      You see, the article does not use the word "shape" anywhere, they just say "object recognition" and that's a world of difference.

      It is very likely they have come up with some sort of sticker with pre-defined touchspots and either pre-programmed these patterns on their app code or they made some settup screen to make the program learn the objects.

    6. Re:Possible hoax by clone53421 · · Score: 2, Informative

      They got Flash to work on the iPad?

      --
      Alexander Peter Kristopeit bought his basement from his mommy for one dollar.
    7. Re:Possible hoax by joek1010 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm pretty sure he's talking about using flash to develop native iOS apps. (http://www.adobe.com/devnet/logged_in/abansod_iphone.html).

      BTW, I don't think I made it clear in my original post; the reason people think its a fake is because some stuff happens on the screen before he actually places the shape/figurine on it. He claims that his finger brushed the screen.

    8. Re:Possible hoax by clone53421 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      BTW, I don't think I made it clear in my original post; the reason people think its a fake is because some stuff happens on the screen before he actually places the shape/figurine on it. He claims that his finger brushed the screen.

      Yes... check my other posts. I don’t buy that explanation – it’s pretty clear that he didn’t touch the screen.

      --
      Alexander Peter Kristopeit bought his basement from his mommy for one dollar.
  3. Fake. by clone53421 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The last choice (“jeux vidéo”) clearly selects itself a moment before the token is actually set down onto it in the first video on their blog.

    --
    Alexander Peter Kristopeit bought his basement from his mommy for one dollar.
    1. Re:Fake. by clone53421 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Fake indeed! They took down the incriminating video, but forgot to delete it. Get it before it’s gone.

      --
      Alexander Peter Kristopeit bought his basement from his mommy for one dollar.
    2. Re:Fake. by clone53421 · · Score: 4, Informative

      And just in case they do delete it:

      http://omploader.org/vNWRveg/ipawn.gif

      --
      Alexander Peter Kristopeit bought his basement from his mommy for one dollar.
    3. Re:Fake. by hack++slash · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well spotted, something that gets me is that the pieces are 'stamped' down onto the iPhone with a strong enough jolt to trip the accelerometer - perhaps that's how they got some of the timing sorted in the hoax?

      --
      To do something right, you often have to roll up your sleeves and get busy.
  4. Surface by Zouden · · Score: 2, Informative

    Microsoft Surface is also much larger (the size of a coffee table or so) where it might make sense to put objects on it. Board gaming on a Surface would be quite an experience, but with an iPad you'd be covering most of the display unless you stuck to just a few playing pieces. You also have to fit the entire board on the screen, as it won't be able to scroll with pieces on it. The example given in the article, Monopoly, just wouldn't wouldn't work at all.

    --
    "A week in the lab saves an hour in the library"
  5. Weight or shape-based? by Moskit · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Could be a trick, of course. Could be not.

    Looking at example with two figurines and iphone it seems that they have different weights - check out the bases. These seem to be button-batteries of different types and weights. In the video, however, look at 00:52 how one of responses highlights before figurine is put down.

    With multiple figurines and ipad also see bases - they seem to have different radius. Detection of direction could be a bit of a hoax, maybe figurine is pressed in a specific way to help the system.

    "Coloured paper" example could be explained by different amount of surface pressed against screen. Patterns are just to confuse viewers. This one is probably a trick, while the previous ones are more practical.

    Comments from people who know how Apple's touchpads work (what they are able to detect) are more than welcome.

    1. Re:Weight or shape-based? by anethema · · Score: 3, Informative

      Certainly not weight based. The touchpads are capacitive sensing touchpads. You generally need conductive materials, and it usually calibrated for the range of human fingers. Some accessories have been made that transmit the capacitance of your finger through a spot in a glove etc so you can use it with gloves on.

      As for the chess pieces etc I imagine they could organize the conductive material in the chess piece to indicate direction, but for stuff like the coloured paper, no f'n way. Paper will certainly not trigger any sort of touch response, and there is absolutely no way to sense color.

      I personally have a feeling the whole source material is a hoax.

      --


      It's easier to fight for one's principles than to live up to them.
  6. Polyhedral dice? Roleplaying applications? by Dr.+Spork · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I thought about this quite a bit: I don't think it will be long before a major RPG system like D&D publishes an entirely paper-free edition, where the players and the DM all have touchpads. Instead of miniatures, you have avatars of your character on the game board, and certain combat actions (like determining whether a hit landed) can be automated. Basically, the "I attack this guy with my +3 sword" command would be selected on your digital character sheet, and then you just get a prompt to roll a d20 on your touchpad. All the stuff about armor adjustments, size compensation, and whatever other rules, would be calculated automatically.

    I can't wait for this obvious streamlining step. I think it will most benefit rule-heavy games like Hackmaster, which are a lot more fun than D&D but rather tedious when combat situations get big. Once we get used to this, we can actually make the hit and damage modifier system even more complicated and realistic, because using weapon speed factors, armor type modifiers, armor damage, hit location determination, etc. will actually not slow down the game at all. This stuff can return the focus of the personal interaction to where it should be, which is fantasy and role-playing. As a bonus, combat rounds can be rendered and animated once this gets good enough to help with immersion.

    It won't be long before the purchase of a nice touchpad will cost you less than the purchase of a set of D&D rulebooks. Then, instead of reading about character creation, it will make much more sense to just load up the character creation wizard on the touchpad and start rolling. In more advanced versions, the software will show you the first-person view of "what you see" when you kick down a door. This really is the first step.

  7. In theory is it really that hard? by bm_luethke · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It is a capacitive touch screen - right? These work by having a sheet of glass with a conductive material that when your finger (also conductive) touches it is sensed. The question then becomes - how small a "spot" can it sense and how many multi-touches at the same time? If it can sense small enough and a large enough number then a braille like symbol on the bottom of the playing pieces would be plenty to identify the item along with its direction. Some of the items they are placing on the screen *aren't* conductive so they are either faking it or have something else on it. If the latter there are a number of other applications that use capacitive dots so other than applying this to game pieces not really much new.

    If the screen *can not* see like that then I can't figure out how it would work. Most bases for board games are round and there is no way to "see" which way the top of the piece is facing - round items do not have direction from their bases. One may be able to have some patterns indicate direction - say each time a piece is placed you are required to move it (maybe even a really small amount) in the direction it is facing, but that isn't inherent in just dropping the piece on the surface and it knowing where it is. Further if it is just a round base and no indentifying marks can be read there is no way to know which piece is what from just setting it on the board. Again, one could make a a system where other information is used - for instance have all the pieces start in known locations. Double tap to remove a piece from the board and every time a piece is picked up it is being "moved" to the next location it touches - basically the pieces are a mouse.

    Of course those are how other things "sense" what item is on the surface and direction - the hard part is the surface.

    The real issue is why? How many board games can be played on a 10" surface let alone a 4" one? At least with respect to board games (would have to think a bit about other applications) I can't see playing much of anything that way. Even with something that already uses a small board (chess) you would have to have *really* small pieces and would be hard to accurately pick them up and place them. Like many products in search of an audience if their goal is to play with some neat hardware and learn something then there is no answer to why needed past that, if they are looking to make money from this good luck - I think you are going to need it (better get a a patent so you can at least hold onto the idea until screen surfaces catch up with your idea).

    --
    ------- Sorry about the spelling, I suffer from two problems. Dyslexia makes it difficult to spell well, lazy makes it
  8. Functionality? by CaptainOblivion · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm suspicious this is a hoax (after all, doesn't the iPad's screen detect capacitance- not visuals like patterns and shapes?) ...but even if it's real, I noticed the guy was consistently pressing down pretty hard with everything it detected. I wonder if the object's own weight isn't enough to trip whatever sensor they're using.

  9. Already in the works by RingDev · · Score: 2, Informative
    --
    "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
  10. Re:Love slashvertisements by mabhatter654 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    this isn't really trivial, iPad, unlike Surface is not using a camera, just the touch screen controller. It looks like they have a jail breaked iPad to get more fine grained access to the touch sensors. The neat technology is how they use flat "doped" paper stickers rather than something like a shaped rubber stamper, like other iPad/iPhone "pointers" on the market.

    This is also news because it will bring things like table top gaming into the digital age, without changing the nature of the games much. Doing this with a game like DnD miniatures would be neat. You could use a phone app to keep track of the squares and do all the damage calculations, etc. allowing for more complex play. When you get more than a few pieces in play the sheer accounting takes more time than playing... watch the Warhammer 40K crowd play and the game descends in to complex damage and stat accounting very quickly and not speedy play. A technology like this would revolutionize gaming. The paper "doping" didn't look like it changed the appearance of the physical cards either. There is one card game for PS3 that tries to use the camera for reading cards and a version of Pokemon tried having embedded codes on the printed cards, but it's just too much kludge. If you could play a game like Magic:TG just by showing your cards to the device you would open up all sorts of play, from having table top referees for one-on-one matches in person to playing somebody across the internet with the PHYSICAL cards, something that has proved difficult.

    So anyway, for the Slashdot crowd this is something most of us would actually use at some point.