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Study Shows Babies Think Friendly Robots Are Sentient

seanonymous writes "A study from University of Washington claims that babies think robots are human, so long as the robots are friendly. No word on what evil robots are thought to be. From the article: 'At 18 months old, babies have begun to make conscious delineations between sentient beings and inanimate objects. But as robots get more and more advanced, those decisions may become harder to make. What causes a baby to decide a robot is more than bits of metal? As it turns out, it takes more than humanoid looks — babies rely on social interaction to make that call.'"

15 of 159 comments (clear)

  1. understandable by pilgrim23 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Klaatu barada nikto -now doesn't that sound like clear baby talk?.

    --
    - Minutus cantorum, minutus balorum, minutus carborata descendum pantorum.
  2. How does this differ between humans and animals? by XanC · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Do they think the dog is sentient?

  3. Correction by MozeeToby · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Correction: Should read "Babies behave towards things the same way they observed adults behaving towards them". The babies in the study didn't behave as if the robots were sentient unless they had watched an adult treat the robot as if it were sentient. Only if they watched an adult 'play' with the robot like a human child did the babies respond as if the robot were alive, even though the robot was programmed with the exact same movements in both set ups. This says a lot more about how children learn from adults than it does about how children perceive robots.

  4. Re:These are not the humans you are looking for by melikamp · · Score: 4, Funny

    Who cares about robot babies? I am more concerned about robot babes.

  5. Babies think everything that moves is sentient by nbauman · · Score: 4, Interesting

    According to psychologist Paul Bloom http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Bloom_(psychologist) , babies think lots of things are sentient.

    If they show a movie to babies with geometrical figures, they assume that the geometrical figures are helping or hindering each other because geometrical figures want to.

    He said this makes sense from an evolutionary perspective, because it improves survival if you assume everything around you that moves might be out to get you.

    He also says that this is an evolutionary explanation of religion, by finding sentient beings behind all of nature. If you see a storm, there must be a sentient being behind it.

    1. Re:Babies think everything that moves is sentient by smooth+wombat · · Score: 4, Informative

      NOVA (from PBS) had a three-part show called "The Human Spark" which was hosted by Alan Alda. In the shows, they examined what makes us human compared to the rest of the animal kingdom and how it relates to our brain.

      During the show, they showed how babies (roughly 3 - 9 months old) could discern good from bad by watching colored blocks and how they behaved towards one another or how puppets played nice with one another.

      One thing that came out during the show and made me say, "Hmmm" was the fact that if I were to point at something, without saying anything, you would look in the direction I was pointing.

      Oddly enough, so do dogs. If you point at something, a dog will look. Here's the interesting part: wolves don't do this. Apparently, through the ages, as we've bred dogs to their current form, we have inadvertently bred this trait into them whereas wolves, ostensibly the originator of modern dogs, lack this trait.

      To see the programs, visit http://video.pbs.org/program/1356407145/

      or here:

      http://www.pbs.org/wnet/humanspark/tag/alan-alda/

      In the second link, the second excerpt called Social Networks and the Spark, has the video of a baby choosing an inanimate toys who appears friendly/cooperative compared to one that isn't.

      --
      We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
  6. Exactly by snspdaarf · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Their beliefs are based on limited experience. When I was little, I watched musicians doing a live radio show. For a while after that, I thought that all music on the radio was performed live. It's the same kind of thing.

    --
    Why, without your clothes, you're naked, Miss Dudley!
    1. Re:Exactly by Monchanger · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Exactly. And likewise there's no genetic reason for babies to understand the concept of robots.

      The whole question seems silly. Considering a decently life-like device, the wiser and more perceptive (read: older) a human needs to be to distinguish robotic from organic.

  7. Adults think their pets are human by blair1q · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Adults think their pets are human, and humans of different colors are animals. People are generally not a good source of judgment.

  8. Are you sure about that 18 months? by Just_Say_Duhhh · · Score: 4, Funny

    I think there is strong evidence that humans much older than 18 months cannot make a delineation between sentient beings and inanimate objects.

    If the supplied evidence is not enough, try this.

    --
    I need trepanation like I need a hole in the head.
  9. Re:Are babies sentient? by kurokame · · Score: 3, Informative

    The qualification to be considered sentient is that it appears to have human-like intelligence to a human.

  10. Remember the Sirius Cybernetics Corp's definition by dkleinsc · · Score: 4, Funny

    "Your plastic pal who's fun to be with"

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    I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
  11. Re:These are not the humans you are looking for by kalirion · · Score: 3, Funny

    Do you want Planet Earth to be destroyed?

    DON'T DATE ROBOTS!

  12. Re:How does this differ between humans and animals by CohibaVancouver · · Score: 4, Funny

    Do they think the dog is sentient?

    Initially, yes. Interestingly, when our toddler was developing her language skills, she practiced three sets of sounds - English language sounds that she heard her parents speaking, Spanish-language sounds that she heard from her nanny and grandmother and growly barky sounds that she heard from the dog. Eventually she realized the dog was a lower-order being and stopped trying to speak dog.

  13. babies/toddlers are easily fooled by jpc1957 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    my 3 year old thought a 5 dollar motorized bug was real, same reaction as to a real bug. Took her months before she could tell the difference. I don't think the study say's anything about 'sentience', perception/recognition develops over time naturally, ability to identify/distinguish will of course vary based on age/ability/culture....