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Trend Micro Chairman Says Open Source Is a Security Risk

dkd903 writes "Steve Chang, the Chairman of Trend Micro, has kicked up a controversy by claiming that open source software is inherently less secure than closed source. When talking about the security of smartphones, Chang claimed that the iPhone is more secure than Android because being an open-source platform lets attackers know more about the underlying architecture." This comes a week after Trend Micro released a mobile security app for Android.

258 comments

  1. Security through obscurity doesn't work by WiglyWorm · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Just some FUD to sell an app.

    1. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by dintech · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's scary that someone of his seniority in the computer security business would be pushing 'security through obscurity'. Doesn't he have access to Google? The only fear uncertainty and doubt I have is about Trend Micro.

    2. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If I had spent years building AV software to paper over Windows' flaws, I'd probably have given up on technical correctness as well...

    3. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by alostpacket · · Score: 3, Funny

      Considering the past mess-ups of AVG, Norton, McAfee and probably pretty much all the others, it could be argued that anti virus apps are the real threat ;)

      Hopefully they dont read this and declare me a virus though!

      --
      PocketPermissions Android Permission Guide
    4. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by fearlezz · · Score: 4, Interesting

      It's not all FUD... open source is actually a security risk... for mr. Chang's wallet.
      Remember the lawsuit against clamav? And of course, there's the fact that if everyone ditched windows for an open source OS, trend micro wouldn't have many customers anymore.

      --
      .sig: No such file or directory
    5. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Spad · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Linux can't fix stupid; there'd still be call for Trend Micro's services.

    6. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by nahdude812 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      He's not pushing security through obscurity. He's pushing fear plus "security through giving us your money." His claim is a clear conflict of interest.

      Did you know dangerous radio waves are passing through your brain every minute? Buy my special tinfoil hat to protect yourself!

    7. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by camperslo · · Score: 1

      Someone should remind this guy about the availability of fuzzing tools, and their effectiveness in finding bugs that might be exploitable.

      http://it.slashdot.org/tag/fuzzing

    8. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by commodore64_love · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      He is technically-correct:
      Open source lets dishonest people search for flaws to exploit. BUT he overlooks that closed-source companies like Microsoft are slow to fix problems (often going years before fixing known bugs), so they are oftentimes Less safe than open source, due to inertia.

      The ideal would probably be closed source (so thieves can't see the flaws), and a company that fixes bugs immediately after discovery. In the real world no such thing exist..... except possibly OS 10.x by Apple who fix bugs at a rapid rate.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    9. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Eraesr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      His claim is a clear conflict of interest.

      Not at all, really. His claim clearly lines up with his interests. He wants you to buy his Android security app, so he'll claim that Android is really insecure.

    10. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Don't forget that the bad guys end up with the source code while the white hats don't get it. Take a look at Windows. The Chinese intel services have the source for it. Russia does too. However, people who need and rely the protection of the OS do not get the source code.

      So, the blackhats already have a leg up because they can clear-box their exploits. The whitehats have to keep disassembling stuff in order to have any hope whatsoever.

      Because MS doesn't trust people with the source code of their products, how can people trust them?

    11. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by mlush · · Score: 2

      He is technically-correct: Open source lets dishonest people search for flaws to exploit. BUT he overlooks that closed-source companies like Microsoft are slow to fix problems (often going years before fixing known bugs), so they are oftentimes Less safe than open source, due to inertia.

      Open Source also lets honest people search for flaws to exploit. and when they find them does not punish them for the effrontery of disclosing them.

    12. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>Open Source does not punish them for the effrontery of disclosing them.

      Punish them? What you say?

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    13. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by mlts · · Score: 4, Informative

      If people dumped Windows for open source, there will still be a large market for AV utilities, for legal reasons.

      There are a lot of companies where I had to spec out antivirus solutions for AIX, Solaris, RedHat, and OS X just for CYA reasons. Not like all the LPARs on the pSeries 795 in the server room is going to get infected, but because it is a checkbox on a contract that "all computers on the corporate network will have antivirus software on them."

    14. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Which is the very definition of conflict of interest.

    15. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by mlush · · Score: 3, Informative

      >>>Open Source does not punish them for the effrontery of disclosing them.

      Punish them? What you say?

      Like this

    16. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by mcgrew · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Indeed. But think about it -- his business depends on insecure software, and the fewer people who use Windows and closed source apps, the better for his business.

      Businessmen are more and more becoming bald-faced liars, and it's been going on for some time. He surely knows that "security through obscurity" is a falsehood, but if you have no morals or ethics you have no reason to tell the truth. I'm reminded of DS9 characters; the two characters that most resemble today's businesspeople are bar owner Quark and his Ferengi "rules of acquisition" and clothing store owner Garak, whose motto was "Never tell the truth when a lie will do".

      If open source is less secure, then why don't I need Trend Micro's bullshit AV on my Linux box?

    17. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by commodore64_love · · Score: 0

      >>> -1 100% Flamebait

      What the hell?
      I offered my opinion.
      The end.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    18. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quite... look at it this way. Was Sony's PS3 more secure because its internal dullard coder got to keep the code secret... while...oh I'd don't know... using the same fucking "random number".

      You get problems when previously closed code is suddenly opened - exposing all its flaws to many eyes. Code that's been developed in the open, with many many eyes on it is UNARGUABLY safer as any cryptographer will confirm.

    19. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by somersault · · Score: 1

      except possibly OS 10.x by Apple who fix bugs at a rapid rate.

      Really? I read they've had a known bug in the IPv6 implementation for years now. Maybe they're faster with security updates?

      --
      which is totally what she said
    20. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      He probably knows his customers' profile quite well by now, and new yachts are soooo expensive.

      --
      No sig today...
    21. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>The Harvard University researcher published his findings [about the security flaws] without cooperation from Tegam Software, who elected not to respond to several e-mails from him on the topic. Tegam subsequently accused him of violating copyright laws for publishing [65 bytes of code]
      >>>

      Well (bleep). No wonder I hate corporations.
      Haven't they ever heard of "fair use" and citation?

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    22. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by DesScorp · · Score: 2

      Just some FUD to sell an app.

      To some extent yes. But I'm tired of the old "obscurity doesn't work" meme. That one is right up there with "violence never solved anything".

      The fewer people that know about a security vulnerability means that fewer people will try to exploit it. That's a fact. STO isn't a better model by any means, but can we quit pretending that it's inferior to the open source model? Because the "thousand eyeballs" theory of security has been repeatedly beaten into the ground. As Prof. Gene Spafford at Purdue so eloquently put it, "A thousand eyeballs on your code means nothing if they're focused on how to network your toaster and not security".

      The reason why Windows had such a damning security reputation wasn't because it was closed source. It was because of the very philosophy of OS design in Redmond, i.e. "Let's keep adding sparkly stuff instead of making it work well". Security and patching depends not one whit on whether the code is open to the public. It depends on how many dedicated people are assigned to security review. If an open source project doesn't have a sizable cadre of dedicated security staff, then it will be inherently vulnerable too.

      --
      Life is hard, and the world is cruel
    23. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Yvan256 · · Score: 1

      Never mind his tinfoil hats, buy my tyrannosaurus-repelling rocks!

    24. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by commodore64_love · · Score: 2

      >>>"Don't forget that the bad guys end up with the source code while the white hats don't get it. Take a look at Windows. The Chinese intel services have the source for it. Russia does too."

      Excellent point Anonymous.
      I guess overall open source is better.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    25. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by c0lo · · Score: 1

      Not at all, really. His claim clearly lines up with his interests. He wants you to buy his Android security app, so he'll claim that Android is really insecure.

      Or... he just forget to mention what security is about... the security of his company's income being just he has in mind.

      --
      Questions raise, answers kill. Raise questions to stay alive.
    26. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>everyone know that you are behind the "michael kristopeit" spam bot

      Not a clue.
      I've been on slashdot for 4+ years, so I can't be him.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    27. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by hedwards · · Score: 2

      I was wondering something along the same lines. Since when is anybody working at Trend Micro an expert on security. I don't think I've ever used a security product so incompetently built as PC-Cillin. And I only used that in the sense that it came pre-installed on my laptop for the few seconds before it was removed for using 99% of my processing power.

    28. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well Steve Chang has shown what idiots run Trend Micro and reduced their credibility to zero.
      Nice way to put Trend Micro in the toilet Steve.

    29. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by apoc.famine · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Have some F about Trend Micro, but don't have any U or D - TM is one of the worst AV programs I've seen in action.

      Back around 2003, the corporate parent of my little used-to-be-locally-owned business set up a "19th hole" deal with TM. We were told to use TM as our sole AV in our local branch, as we now had a corporate-wide license. We refused, and were told that our AV must then come out of our own IT budget. Fair enough.

      Why did we refuse TM? For one, the version we were given at that time had to be installed by hand on every machine. Corporate IT actually went through their thousands of machine and installed the damn thing. Probably using interns, as it wouldn't have been cost effective to have actual IT do that work, despite their sweetheart deal with TM. With an IT staff of 3, only one of which was on desktop support, we didn't feel that it was worth a hand-install on 150 or so machines. Especially since almost everything about TM sucked.

      So we shelled out for Norton Corporate, set up a beefy desktop as a dedicated AV server, and pushed the client to all the local machines. 15 minutes of visual inspection plus the help of the rest of the employees found the dozen or so that didn't install properly, and those were dealt with by hand.

      A few months later, corporate got slammed with some hellacious worm. TM didn't pick it up at all. In the least. While it spread like wildfire from one of our local corporate goons' laptops onto our systems, Norton at least disarmed all the tens of thousands of copies it placed throughout most of our file systems. (The bastard was doing auditing, and had access to just about everything.)

      Corporate was unable to deal with the worm for a few days - we firewalled them off, cleaned up the mess, and got on with life before their IT was able to send us instructions on how to deal with it, and how to fix TM, which it had destroyed in the process. (Yes, every machine by hand, once again.)

      So long ramble short - don't listen to TM. Ever.

      --
      Velociraptor = Distiraptor / Timeraptor
    30. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by bhcompy · · Score: 1

      I feel for you. Your post looks genuine and I agree with you. This is slashdot, though, of course. If it's not BSD you're doing it wrong, and you're gay to boot.

    31. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "all computers on the corporate network will have antivirus software on them."

      This is the most stupid clause I have ever seen. Why not have a clause in the contract that says "Throw a lot of money out of the window to bless your servers." Duhhhh!

    32. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Wait... Windows is closed source... Trend's bread and butter. OS X is based on the open source Darwin system. iOS is based on it too....

      So, is Trend saying that Windows is inherently more secure than OS X and iOS? Does this mean that the platforms Trend supports are already more secure than the ones they don't support? I'm confused.

    33. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by omglolbah · · Score: 1

      It might be stupid, but sadly it is easier to do it that way than to spell out which types of machines are exempt.

      What "antivirus software" means is usually not defined though which leaves plenty of wiggle-room for any competent admin to avoid the whole issue ;)

    34. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "His claim is a clear conflict of interest." Really? Let's see: most of his market share comes from Windows. Windows => not Open source. =>More secure => Less profit.

      Not let's look at you: you are clearly a FOSS fanboy. So don't you think there is a clear conflict of interest?

    35. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Whatanut · · Score: 1

      Not necessarily. Businesses love their anti-virus products. Not to mention the fact that if everyone were on open source, open source would be the target and viruses would come out of the wood work.

      http://us.trendmicro.com/us/products/enterprise/serverprotect-for-linux/

      --

      yvan eht nioj
    36. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 1

      I totally agree. The only place I see where Open Source has a leg up security-wise is that the people using the software can choose to do their own security review and fix any holes, without having to depend on the original company to do it right and release in a timely manner. Somebody still has to *choose* to do that review and invest the resources, however.

      I guess one other way it *can* be more secure is shown by the example of Linux/SELinux: another "vendor" can come along and create a more secure implementation, even if this isn't in the purview of the official maintainers.

    37. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by HomelessInLaJolla · · Score: 1

      1997 called.

      --
      the NPG electrode was replaced with carbon blac
    38. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by mlts · · Score: 1

      Exactly. The usual solution is to have something like a McAfee command line scanner [1]. Then cron it up every so often to do a file scan when absolutely nothing is going on. In reality, this is only useful for samba servers, but because for CYA reasons, I have it scan everything else every so often.

      [1]: Careful on an update script -- http://www.lolware.net/uvscan.html

    39. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Zomalaja · · Score: 1

      Virtually the exact same scenario here. Company was sold and new executives made me remove Norton Corporate AV and their servers pushed out TM Enterprise. Within a week half of our 40 workstations had that "SuperDuper Antivirus 2009" crap.
      Last August, I fixed a friends laptop that had TM on it, it would totally freeze at random for 20 to 30 seconds. Took ten days of email back and forth with those jerks before someone called and just said "uncheck the box that says blah-blah" - Heres a snip from one of their techs: Me: The only file related to the Old Antivirus is a text file named your_symantec_key.txt, so of course it cannot do anything, the contents were one line of text like "BEBF456BEDRWSA2WYTEST5EREBVCD", nothing else. TM: This is Richard from Trend Micro Consumer Support. Please do remove that folder of Symantec and after which please restart your computer and check if problem still exist. Me: I removed it and of course the error remains. Any other suggestions would be appreciated. TM: It's me Richard from Trend Micro Consumer Support. I have rechecked the logs that you sent to us. And as what I can see, the thing that is causing this problem of slowness is the memory of that computer is too low. Me: What are you saying? - earlier today I told you that the computer has 1 Gigabyte of memoey and you told me that it is not a memory issue, so now it is again ? The computer is NOT slow, it randomly freezes as I have stated many times, with your product removed, it does not freeze. Please read what I am saying - Your product is making this computer freeze. This went on and on for 23 EMails, unbelievable. Hijack This is a useful tool, their AV should not ever be used by anyone.

    40. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Surt · · Score: 1

      But security through open source doesn't work either. I mean seriously, who would trust defense secrets to a bunch of hippies? Seriously!

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    41. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Surt · · Score: 0

      Whoosh!

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    42. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by mldi · · Score: 1

      Do they also repel Raptors? If so, I'll buy 2,000!

      --
      If you aren't suspicious of your government's actions, you aren't doing your job as a responsible citizen.
    43. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only point i disagree is that he should be moded Troll, not Flaimbait. Basing on both microsoft and oss while praising apple for been the saintly balanced paragon of perfection.

      Plus his michael kristopeit spam is very anoying. I think it is time that his main account get burned too. Maybe it will cause him to stop.

    44. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by kerubi · · Score: 1

      Congratulations on bringing a story from nearly a decade ago about a product you don't even name. (Hint:Trend Micro is name of a company, not of a product.)

      I was working with Trend Micro products in 2003 and I'm quite sure there were remote installation options in Office Scan. Can't think of a time there wasn't. Sounds like your company bought multiple copies of the Trend Micro home use product which was named PC-Cillin back then.

      Regarding the original article, however, Trend Micro bases many of its scanner appliances on.. CentOS. So are these Trend Micro products insecure?

      --
      I joined two users too late.
    45. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by secretcurse · · Score: 1

      I thought Linux fixed stupid by being impossible to install... *ducks*

      (I know, I know, most modern distros are easier to install than Windows, and you can surf the web while they're installing as well. It's just a joke, people.)

      --
      I'm using all of my mod points to mod ancient memes down. Please join me.
    46. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree that Troll64 needs to be karma-burned for being a troll, but got any proof that they are MichaelKristopeit?

    47. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by sabt-pestnu · · Score: 1

      That TM had to be installed by hand vs Norton being pushed out over the network is a corporate selling point for Norton. (Similarly, Norton's utility in correcting the problems on your network.) However, we need a bigger test suite to compare their effectiveness.

      I can't, just on your anecdote, usefully judge TM's AV utility on a single system. Failure to clear one worm does not mean that TM is complete crap (as AV software). Failure to clear many things it is designed to detect, in the face of success against the same by competitors is. Show me such a study comparing detection/correction abilities and utility, and I'd be happy to throw in with you.

    48. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I dunno... those two almost seem reasonable these days.

    49. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by eepok · · Score: 1

      What the hell are you talking about? Security through obscurity is, by definition, the only pure security.

      Don't want to get hacked? Don't be on a network and don't allow anyone access to your computer. If you *are* on a network, don't go trouncing about setting off alarms and drawing attention to yourself.
      Don't want your bike stolen? Have an ugly bike and make sure no one can see it wherever you lock it up.
      Don't want someone to do bad things to you? Don't get noticed.
      Don't want your identity stolen? Use as few digital identities (online, credit, billing, etc.) as possible and don't let people keep your transaction data.

      Obscurity should be a massive portion of any security solution. It prevents issues as opposed to attempting to predict what an educated criminal may attempt... which in a logic map, is still purely reactive.

    50. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by BitZtream · · Score: 0

      The Chinese intel services have the source for it. Russia does too.

      Yea? So do I. You can buy it from MS if you a willing to pay the price and sign the right paperwork. I just happen to work for a company who does.

      Contrary to popular ignorance, seeing the Windows source is pretty trivial and a massive amount of people outside of Microsoft have seen it, including any 'white hat' worth his salt.

      I'm sorry that every 'joe random teenage hax0r' doesn't have the source but the reality of it is there are far more people putting effort into doing bad things with exploits they find than there is doing good things.

      You're trying to use a battle cry that no one with common sense and experience in the industry uses.

      I'd be willing to bet more people have seen the Windows source in depth than the Linux code base in depth. Sure, plenty of people have looked at the kernel source, but 99.9% of those people opened a c file, looked around, realized they had no freaking clue what they were looking at and never looked at it again ... I don't count them as they are useless. Windows has been around longer and has far more resources behind it due to its market domination.

      Also, contrary to popular belief just because crowd sourcing CAN be beneficial doesn't mean that randomly throwing things at the crowd will result in anything beneficial.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    51. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by JonJ · · Score: 1

      I'd be willing to bet more people have seen the Windows source in depth than the Linux code base in depth.

      Care to back that up with some statistics?

      --
      -- Linux user #369862
    52. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If people dumped Windows for open source, there will still be a large market for AV utilities, for legal reasons.

      Please. First, there are open source (and free as in beer) antivirus that companies are already using just for compliance.

      Second, AV software would be soon considered obsolete and unnecessary and removed from the regulation requirements in a couple of years.

    53. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      MS has the Shared Source Initiative -> http://www.microsoft.com/resources/sharedsource/default.mspx

    54. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by euroq · · Score: 1

      I am not saying that what happened in the article you posted wasn't a great injustice. However, the article is very misleading. The article FALSELY claims that there was a "...researcher punished for finding bugs." The guy was sued because he published source code which he had while working for the company.

      --
      Just because the U.S. is a republic does not mean it is not a democracy. Democracy/republic are not mutually exclusive.
    55. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by hairyfish · · Score: 1

      I've worked with most of the major AV brands over the years Norton, McAfee, TM, Sophos etc and they're all a much of a muchness. The features are generally the same and they all offer the same level of protection. The comment about having to manually install is just plain wrong. I managed a network using TM Officescan about the same time and it had auto-deploy tools (as did the other brands) at that time. All the AV brands also had auto update at that stage too so you can't use the excuse that it was an older version. Sounds like your issues were probably more poor implementation, rather than the fault of any application.

    56. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by froggymana · · Score: 1

      Wait, you said that each computer only needs to have the anti virus on it. Does it say that you have to install the anti virus on every computer and use it regularly?

      --
      "To prevent this day from getting any worse, I'll just read ERROR as GOOD THING" 1GJU8xLuDKDxEs4KLf8fAGyptoDsqvEsBT
    57. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just stepping in on this thread. Yes, there are free utilities, but there are things like ICSA certification. If I grabbed an AV utility without that, something happens at work such as a catastrophic break-in, an auditor can say I didn't do due diligence. This means in a HIPAA or SOX environment, I might be ending up farting mayonnaise in a PMITA prison if IT gets thrown under the bus.

    58. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by macshit · · Score: 1

      There are other reasons why "STO" is bad -- primarily, I think, that it gives the code vendors using it a false sense of confidence, and that leads them to focus their manpower on other things. They think "Ok, this code is crap, but nobody can see it, and we'll fix it in the next release; for now we've got to focus on making the GUI shiny!" Of course momentum being momentum, often these problems aren't fixed in the next release, and become more and more entrenched and unfixable over time. [*]

      In other words, the emphasis on "sparkly stuff" isn't entirely a coincidence, but rather to some degree a consequence of the proprietary closed-source model.

      Of course, FOSS projects also release with crap code that'll "be fixed in the next release," but there's less of an illusion that nobody will notice, so there's more pressure to get it right.

      [*] this is based on painful experience

      --
      We live, as we dream -- alone....
    59. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was because of the very philosophy of OS design in Redmond, i.e. "Let's keep adding sparkly stuff instead of making it work well".

      And closed source allows and fosters this philosophy.
      If Mr Chang believes that all the closed source sharewares are more secure that open source alternatives, good for him. I agree to the comment earlier that all business people are becoming bold faced liars.

    60. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by krishkrish · · Score: 1

      Yes. A Jungle is safer than city streets because maps let attackers know more about the underlying architecture.

    61. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by jaroslaw.fedewicz · · Score: 1

      The fewer people that know about a security vulnerability means that fewer people will try to exploit it. That's a fact.

      That's security through ignorance, not security through obscurity. Your reasoning is quite reminiscent to that of the monarchs of the old days: The education should be as limited as possible, or else too much people will discover we're screwing them and will overturn us.

      Of course we now know that the truly secured dictatorship is the one in which all people know they're being bent over and how exactly they're screwed, but still are unable to do a single thing against that.

      Information security in this respect does not differ very much.

    62. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      GFYS.

    63. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by dintech · · Score: 1

      You're talking about 'security through minority' which is different. In other words, it's safe because it's not visible/important enough for anyone to care or notice.

      Security through obscurity means it's supposedly safe because not many people understand how it works, which is what Steve Chang is talking about. People opposed to this view point believe that many eyes will help find and close bugs, as in open source.

      Moreover, security isn't a function of desirability. A shitty bike isn't safe by itself without a lock to secure it. If I want to, I can still walk up and ride it away - that's not security.

    64. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by richlv · · Score: 1

      upload a clamav archive on them ?
      no need to extract it...

      --
      Rich
    65. Re:Security through obscurity doesn't work by mlush · · Score: 1

      I am not saying that what happened in the article you posted wasn't a great injustice. However, the article is very misleading. The article FALSELY claims that there was a "...researcher punished for finding bugs." The guy was sued because he published source code which he had while working for the company.

      I understand that he only published a fragment of source pertinent to the security flaws. While they ,i>may be punishing him for that, I rather suspect that was the charge because suing him for revealing security flaws would be much harder to make stick.... and if he won that would set precedent.

  2. Also in the news ... by BrianRoach · · Score: 5, Funny

    In a related story, Trend Micro also noted that Windows has been far more secure than Linux for years due to it being closed source ...

    1. Re:Also in the news ... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 4, Funny

      They then politely ignored inquiries as to why their software was needed to protect superior closed-source systems...

    2. Re:Also in the news ... by SailorSpork · · Score: 0

      Also, this just in! PS3's closed-source hardware encryption keys are also completely secure, and removing their "Other OS" option has helped Sony gain consumer's trust and leading market share!

    3. Re:Also in the news ... by Opportunist · · Score: 2

      To make it even MORE secure, while there's pretty little you can do to make Linux more secure, it's just utterly pointless and hopeless to try to improve the security of such a system, no AV could hope to create a product that could possibly aid the security of this!

      I'm not lying here! That statement is true and you know it. It's all in the wording... ;)

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    4. Re:Also in the news ... by MMC+Monster · · Score: 1

      Also, you can ask if he has plans for his software on desktop (and server) linux. After all, there's a lot of linux servers facing the internet that need virus protection.

      --
      Help! I'm a slashdot refugee.
    5. Re:Also in the news ... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 2

      No need to ask...

      Now, in fairness, having a single AV engine, running on a box with powerful CPU(s) and a fast disk subsystem; busily snipping known viral payloads off of passing emails and network shared directories is actually a reasonably sensible 'pragmatic risk reduction' strategy, no matter what OS the server is running. It does help catch a lot of the more sophmoric virus attempts floating around, at zero computational and disk access overhead to the clients, who are the ones that likely have weaker CPUs and vastly lousier disk systems...

    6. Re:Also in the news ... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      There are actually a lot of things that the average Linux setup could be doing for better security(many of them are available; but the number of systems actually doing the hardcore full-on SELinux thing is definitely smaller than the number of "Hey, a copy of linux and an outdated version of PHPmyadmin sure is cheap, and isn't nearly as hard to use as they say!" linux servers floating around out there...)

      The idea that being OSS is responsible for their weaknesses, though, is risible.

    7. Re:Also in the news ... by BitZtream · · Score: 0

      So, you clearly don't understand viruses.

      You do realize you can be infected with a virus without any fault of your operating system ... right?

      It is entirely possibly, just like people viruses, for computers to get viruses because the person in control was a fucking idiot and did it to themselves.

      I'll bet you a months pay that I can give you a file that will infect your OS, whatever OS it is. Hell, you pick the value of the bet, I don't care what it is.

      I'll infect you via social engineering, yes, after I've told you I'm going to do it. You'll infect yourself on your own, due to your own arrogance and ignorance.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
  3. Right. by DWMorse · · Score: 3, Informative

    Right. And the color yellow is more secure than the color blue.

    --
    There's a spot in User Info for World of Warcraft account names? Really?
    1. Re:Right. by dkleinsc · · Score: 5, Funny

      It is if you're Sir Gallahad of Camelot at the Bridge of Death.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    2. Re:Right. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right. And the color yellow is more secure than the color blue.

      Piss will stay in a bottle, but the sky....

    3. Re:Right. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It almost has to be. There is no way to be less secure than blue. I mean even beige is no less secure than blue and we all remember what a fiasco beige turned out to be.

  4. indeed by chichilalescu · · Score: 3, Insightful

    people are less secure because attackers know that hitting them on the head with a rock will kill them. that's why there should be no biology taught in school, right?

    --
    new sig
    1. Re:indeed by Dunbal · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And also rocks should be banned.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    2. Re:indeed by djsmiley · · Score: 1

      and all heads removed, *just in case*

      --
      - http://www.milkme.co.uk
    3. Re:indeed by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      But they protect us from tigers!

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    4. Re:indeed by Monkeedude1212 · · Score: 1

      Would you like to try my proprietary closed source rock scanner to tell if you are carrying a rock?

    5. Re:indeed by c0lo · · Score: 1

      And also rocks should be banned.

      There's no money in banning rocks, only costs related with enforcing the ban. On the other had, here's a Trend Micro helmet for you, sir... yes, indeed sir, a keen eye you have... it is lined with real tin foil, the ultimate quality, not like the cheap al-foil one is offered unfortunately so often.

      --
      Questions raise, answers kill. Raise questions to stay alive.
  5. um no by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually the opposite is true, if everyone knows how something works more people can call out the bullshit and fix the problem. With closed source problems can exist that linger forever because no one

    1. Re:um no by GameboyRMH · · Score: 2

      Parent was obviously using a closed-source operating system.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  6. Except the hackers know more about by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the underlying code than trend micro.

    1. Re:Except the hackers know more about by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The closed source that is.

  7. Old discussion by natehoy · · Score: 1

    First, no one who reads this is suddenly going to be convinced either way. Either you feel that making the code obscure makes it harder to find bugs, or you feel that making the code open makes it easier to fix them. Both are true, for various levels of vendor responsiveness in closed-source code and level of active involvement in open-source code.

    If you have a vendor who actively solicits and rewards bug/vulnerability reports, puts a lot of time and money into fixing them, and keeps their source closed, you'll probably have about the best security possible. In the real world, it's not so black and white.

    Having said all that, this is pure astroturfing. GAAAAAHHHHH!!! THE FUCKING SCARE MONSTER'S GONNA GET YA IF YOU DON'T BUY OUR SHIT!!!! BUY ANTIVIRUS NOW OR JESUS KILLS A PUPPY!!!!

    --
    "This post contains words, known to the State of California to cause thought. Wash brain thoroughly after reading."
    1. Re:Old discussion by Dunbal · · Score: 2

      BUY ANTIVIRUS NOW OR JESUS KILLS A PUPPY!!!!

      Sheesh. I mean honestly. How could you?

      Note for the humor impaired, please see the sig I have been using for the past 6 years or so

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    2. Re:Old discussion by rvw · · Score: 1

      If you have a vendor who actively solicits and rewards bug/vulnerability reports, puts a lot of time and money into fixing them, and keeps their source closed, you'll probably have about the best security possible. In the real world, it's not so black and white.

      And that one vendor is..... Google! (Except of course that their source is open.)

    3. Re:Old discussion by djsmiley · · Score: 1

      I have sigs turned off, you insensitive clod!

      --
      - http://www.milkme.co.uk
  8. Feh by Pojut · · Score: 4, Interesting

    They were doing this malarkey at my office a couple of years ago. They were spending all kinds of money on licenses on some sound program from Adobe (it was only going to be used to edit down calls that we recorded in our call center...so, yeah. We didn't really have huge requirements.) I tried convincing them to just use Audacity, but their response was "it's open source, anyone could mess with it, it was probably made by some guy in china, it's free which means it sucks, etc." ::eyeroll:: I tried telling them about how widespread its use is, and how it was made by a former Carnegie-Mellon-current-Google-employee, but they weren't having none of it.

    1. Re:Feh by Opportunist · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Wrong approach. It took me a while to wrap my mind around the mindset of the execs, but their reasoning seems to follow two logics when it comes to software:

      1. If it doesn't cost anything, it can't be worth anything.
      2. If there is no company behind it, we can't sue anyone if it fails.

      It's near impossible to show them that 1 is untrue and that 2 is a wet dream at best.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    2. Re:Feh by somersault · · Score: 1

      Might as well have used Windows Sound Recorder.. bleh. I hate how stupid people are.

      --
      which is totally what she said
    3. Re:Feh by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

      Of course, you could point them in the direction of a company like Red Hat, which will gladly take their money and put a corporate name behind the software.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    4. Re:Feh by Pojut · · Score: 1

      We needed a way to edit the calls (to get rid of blank space between when the recording started and the talking started), so the built-in windows sound recorder would have been useless.

    5. Re:Feh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They were doing this malarkey at my office a couple of years ago. They were spending all kinds of money on licenses on some sound program from Adobe (it was only going to be used to edit down calls that we recorded in our call center...so, yeah. We didn't really have huge requirements.) I tried convincing them to just use Audacity, but their response was "it's open source, anyone could mess with it, it was probably made by some guy in china, it's free which means it sucks, etc." ::eyeroll:: I tried telling them about how widespread its use is, and how it was made by a former Carnegie-Mellon-current-Google-employee, but they weren't having none of it.

      nice double negative

    6. Re:Feh by somersault · · Score: 1

      I remember being able to clip recordings down in sound recorder. Of course you couldn't see the waveform so you just had to listen, drag to the right place then choose the menu option. Have they not made the program any better since those days? I haven't used it since probably Windows 98.

      Sad that they probably would have thought of Sound Recorder as better than Audacity just because it's a Microsoft product.

      --
      which is totally what she said
    7. Re:Feh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How much of the cut your boss would be getting from that deal with Adobe?

    8. Re:Feh by CynicTheHedgehog · · Score: 1

      COTS stuff (closed source) is appropriate if your company has a budget and your interoperability requirements are low. If they want to spend money on a product or support, then that's their business.

      Where open source excels in business is where you have unfunded mandates and/or a requirement for deep integration with other software.

    9. Re:Feh by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      For both cases there are solutions. You can pay a third party to charge you for the software and support (and rights to sue) for all the Open Source software out there. Suse and Red Hat both provide such a service.

      So, yeah, both are not even an issue.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    10. Re:Feh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Simple answer: become a reseller. You can find the legal details on their website.

    11. Re:Feh by Pojut · · Score: 1

      None. The problem isn't our boss or our "local" IT department. The problem is that our IT solutions are completely centralized (we are a single business unit that brings in around ~70 million a year, and are part of a larger company that alltogether brings in close to a billion a year.) We have no say in things like this...whatever the corporate guys say, goes.

      Generally.

    12. Re:Feh by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      And behold, companies buy RedHat Linux. Companies that wouldn't even dream of downloading Ubuntu or Gentoo.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    13. Re:Feh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1. If it doesn't cost anything, it can't be worth anything.
      2. If there is no company behind it, we can't sue anyone if it fails.
      It's near impossible to show them that 1 is untrue and that 2 is a wet dream at best.

      1. Find the most ridiculously expensive support for the free software, to inflate the cost. (bonus points: multiply it by 5, and add a 80% discount to make it look even more expensive)
      2. Immediately delete all software made by companies that have a larger legal team than your own company. (bonus points: this rule works really well unless your company is bigger than Microsoft)

  9. Underlying Archecture by EXTomar · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It doesn't matter if one person or everyone in the world knows the underlying architecture. If the underlying architecture is junk then the problem is the underlying architecture instead of if it is closed or open source.

  10. Why does most spyware goes past norton and Mcrapie by Revek · · Score: 1

    and Trend. I spend all my time cleaning up machines that have those products installed and they still get hosed. Its really kind of nice knowing that as long as they exist I will be able to make a living.

  11. Consider the source by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That's nice. Of course, I tend to associate Internet security firms with SEO consultants, astrologers, and anyone else who makes a living off fear and ignorance.

    --
    Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    1. Re:Consider the source by ducomputergeek · · Score: 1

      With SEO....yeah most of the consultants are playing off ignorance, but from past experience, there are some out there that are worth their weight. Once you've done all the technical things with mod_rewrite/etc. the rest becomes content and making sure the keywords in the meta match what is in the body and that is an art. On one e-commerce site, we went from page 6 on google to the bottom of page 1 within weeks after a gal came in and rewrote all the website text. This was after 3 months of those of us in the technical area trying to do it. We paid her $15k for about 2 weeks worth work, which I thought was highway robbery. But the result was going from ~$15k month in sales from the website to ~$35k a month.

      --
      "The problem with socialism is eventually you run out of other people's money" - Thatcher.
  12. Well Mr. Bigmouth Smartypants by Cornwallis · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I guess I'm not gonna be renewing my network's TrendMicro licenses when they expire next month...

    1. Re:Well Mr. Bigmouth Smartypants by rvw · · Score: 1

      I guess I'm not gonna be renewing my network's TrendMicro licenses when they expire next month...

      Really? Or in a month, you forgot about this, or suddenly realize that it's too much trouble to replace them with.... ehm... Norton? McAfee?

    2. Re:Well Mr. Bigmouth Smartypants by kiehlster · · Score: 1

      Well hey, if Microsoft Windows is so secure, why not go with MSSE?

    3. Re:Well Mr. Bigmouth Smartypants by Warskull · · Score: 1

      There are other options than Norton and McAfee, Kaspersky can be good in a smaller business.

    4. Re:Well Mr. Bigmouth Smartypants by NickFortune · · Score: 1

      or suddenly realize that it's too much trouble to replace them with.... ehm... Norton? McAfee?

      ClamAV? ClamWin? Works for me :)

      --
      Don't let THEM immanentize the Eschaton!
    5. Re:Well Mr. Bigmouth Smartypants by mlts · · Score: 1

      On home machines, Microsoft System Essentials. In the enterprise, Forefront. MS said that Forefront can effectively protect against the zombie horde, as well as ninja attacks in an ad campaign a few years back, and if that is true, just that ability is well worth the product's price.

    6. Re:Well Mr. Bigmouth Smartypants by jimicus · · Score: 1

      IIRC, it's not free for companies - in fact, it's really rather pricey.

    7. Re:Well Mr. Bigmouth Smartypants by jack2000 · · Score: 1

      Do they have on file access scanners now? They didn't use to.

    8. Re:Well Mr. Bigmouth Smartypants by KhabaLox · · Score: 2

      They recently changed the MSSE license to allow you to use up to 10 instances of it in a business for free. http://www.microsoft.com/security_essentials/eula.aspx

      --
      Ceci n'est pas un sig.
    9. Re:Well Mr. Bigmouth Smartypants by NickFortune · · Score: 1

      Do they have on file access scanners now? They didn't use to.

      Nope. Which means they don't eat your CPU alive by constantly checking to see if someone, somewhere is opening a file

      It does mean you need to exercise a little discipline and scan downloads before you run them, and take some basic precautions with javascript. But I'll take that any day over having some jumped up security program use up half my computing power on scans that I don't need in the first place.

      As the saying goes - it's not a bug, it's a feature.

      --
      Don't let THEM immanentize the Eschaton!
    10. Re:Well Mr. Bigmouth Smartypants by jack2000 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, i was thinking more along the lines of click happy parents' computers.

    11. Re:Well Mr. Bigmouth Smartypants by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't, they score lower than avg on independent testing: http://www.av-comparatives.org

    12. Re:Well Mr. Bigmouth Smartypants by vluhd · · Score: 1

      Sure it's a feature (for powerusers), but I can't trust 50 people in a call center to run a virus scan every time they download something. At best I could schedule one to run once per week.

    13. Re:Well Mr. Bigmouth Smartypants by NickFortune · · Score: 1

      Yeah, if you're a corporate buyer with an uneducated userbase, then fair enough. But there's a lot of cases where ClamAV is more than adequate. And I got the impression that the poster was talking personal use.

      --
      Don't let THEM immanentize the Eschaton!
    14. Re:Well Mr. Bigmouth Smartypants by NickFortune · · Score: 1

      It's a fair point. ClamAV isn't a universal solution, certainly.

      --
      Don't let THEM immanentize the Eschaton!
  13. HaHa its LART time by EasyTarget · · Score: 3, Insightful

    @Mr Chang...

    Repeat after me.. security through secrecy only works while your secret is, err, secret..

    Now; how many engineers have worked on the iOS platform again? will they all keep it's secrets? Can you guarantee that? Do you realise that by keeping it secret Apple are also restricting the number of white hats that can notify them of security problems before they get exploited?

    In modern business it seems the more someone is paid, the more drivel they spout.

    --
    "Oops, I always forget the purpose of competition is to divide people into winners and losers." - Hobbes
    1. Re:HaHa its LART time by c0lo · · Score: 1

      Now; how many engineers have worked on the iOS platform again? will they all keep it's secrets?

      What are you suggesting? That at least one of the engineers will leak the source-code of iOS? Or the engineers knowingly introduced some security bugs just to have something to leak? Or what?

      --
      Questions raise, answers kill. Raise questions to stay alive.
    2. Re:HaHa its LART time by BitZtream · · Score: 0

      Repeat after me.. security through secrecy only works while your secret is, err, secret..

      Yep, and so does encryption, whats your point? Don't make statements you don't understand just because you read it somewhere.

      Every encryption and authentication system known to man depends on security through obscurity/secrecy. If you actually knew anything about either of the two, you'd know not to make silly statements like the one you just made.

      I won't argue that Mr Chang's statements weren't retarded, but yours are equally as ignorant and incorrect.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    3. Re:HaHa its LART time by EasyTarget · · Score: 1

      jeez.. if you'd have read my second paragraph before going off like a thundertwat, you would have... .. oh no you wouldn't would you?

      --
      "Oops, I always forget the purpose of competition is to divide people into winners and losers." - Hobbes
  14. Re:Why does most spyware goes past norton and Mcra by jgtg32a · · Score: 2

    To be fair those are the big three and anyone writing spyware/viruses is going to have a copy of them and won't release their product until it gets past them

  15. Oh yeah? by Eggplant62 · · Score: 2

    I say Steve Chuang is a money-grubbing bastard who steals money from his customers for a service they wouldn't need if everyone would migrate away from Windows and the closed-source hegemony. So there.

  16. I'm shocked... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 2

    It completely fails to surprise me that an AV would have completely given up on the notion of security through technical correctness and have fallen back on the notion of security through obscurity.

    The whole idea of OSS security(unlike, say, physical security) is that software bugs and errors are what introduce insecurities, that a technically correct system will be secure even if the attacker knows what it looks like(the same principle as in cryptography). This isn't true of physical systems; because physical materials always have finite strength; but software can(at least in theory, it rarely does) possess technical correctness.

    I am, of course, totally unsurprised that an AV company would have completely given up on such a thing, and are falling back on obscurantism and endless layers of bandaids...

  17. Misguided by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I guess things like SHA-1, RSA and AES are also bad and insecure because they are "open", So obscurity is not security now, not that I'd expect much from an AV vendor that ultimately benefits from insecure systems.

    1. Re:Misguided by mlts · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In the 1990s, there were a lot of people who made their own encryption algorithms, of course they were "secret" for their own encryption products. Not surprisingly, a lot of them were just using rand() with the password the user types in as the seed for srand() and then XOR-ing the data. To the casual user, random cyphertext is random cyphertext. However, it doesn't take long to spin through 65536 possibilities for a seed.

      Of course, we had Clipper/Skipjack. I'd dread what life would be like if we had to trust the encryption on that chip (without knowing anything about the algorithm), and nevermind who had access to the LEAF fields. Probably most of the /. readers would have found a way to zero out the LEAF fields so the key couldn't be pulled out of escrow.

      I'm just glad we have decent, open cryptographic standards. If a product doesn't use AES with a good implementation other than ECB, find something that does. RSA and SHA1 are not perfect, but so far, they have been secure.

    2. Re:Misguided by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It might not be wise to consider MD5 or SHA-1 "secure" for anything other than error detection. According to wikipedia, collision resistance of those two algorithms has been attacked and reduced to 2^21 and 2^51 complexity respectively.

      NIST says "Federal agencies should stop using SHA-1 for...applications that require collision resistance as soon as practical, and must use the SHA-2 family of hash functions for these applications after 2010"

    3. Re:Misguided by mlts · · Score: 2

      Very true. If SHA-X was secure for the foreseeable future, there wouldn't be a contest going on for someone to make a replacement algorithm for the SHA-3 name. In the meantime, it would be nice for Whirlpool, Skein, or another well tested hash function to take up the slack.

      However, the hash functions are open for all to look at. This beats someone stuffing all the data into an 8 bit LFSR, yanking 128 bits out and calling that a cryptographically secure hash.

  18. lol by jimmerz28 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I have to constantly find open source malware and virus protection because the server/client TrendMicro package we have at my employer doesn't catch anything.

    1. Re:lol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seconded! I had to start using ClamAV against user's browser cache folders. I have not yet seen Trend detect a Zeus variant in time.
      Does TrendMicro even detect EICAR?

  19. Security Through Obscurity by Lazareth · · Score: 3, Informative

    What Chang is basically saying is that "security through obscurity is inherently more safe than proper implementation" - something that was proven wrong a long time ago. Sure, when you got the implementation right, open source or closed source, extra obscurity won't hurt other than possibly maintenance, but prioritizing it is a misapplication of resources.

    1. Re:Security Through Obscurity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What Chang is basically saying is that "security through obscurity is inherently more safe than proper implementation"

      aren't you drawing a false dichotomy here? its perfectly possible to have proper implementation of security AND still be closed-source. if linux's source was closed tomorrow, would that act alone make linux more insecure than it was today? i realize that slashdot likes to rail against security through obscurity, but what most people really disapprove is insecure software, period. Hate it or love it, Chang does make a point because if you imagine a piece of software that is as secure as, say, linux or the BSDs, but it was close-sourced from the outset, then it would still be as secure as linux or the BSDs AND the obscurity act to add another layer of difficulty for any attacker of the system. Windows is not insecure because it is close-source, it is insecure because it was poorly designed from a security POV. So the point is, close-source != insecure, and open-source != secure - it all depends on how well coded the software is.

    2. Re:Security Through Obscurity by Lazareth · · Score: 1

      No, you're drawing a dichotomy in your head. Read the rest of my comment. The point of my post is that security through obscurity is a misapplication of resources. OS versus CS is a completely different discussion, which is why I believe what Chang is really saying (which doesn't sound as good and could probably get him booted) is that obscurity is more important than implementation.

      However you can't really have security through obscurity in open source, hence instead of saying something that sounds bad, he switches it to "closed source is better than open source".

    3. Re:Security through obscurity by walshy007 · · Score: 1

      One of the many points you've overlooked is that with open source is that if the vendor refuses to fix the issues when brought up you are able to fix them yourself or hire someone to fix them.

      The only instance where open source is worse than closed source is where you both have a crappy vendor and the device is locked down, i.e. the tivo.

      There people can look at the source and find bugs but are unable to fix them even if they tried.

  20. people by louic · · Score: 1

    So why is this news? Stupid people say stupid things all the time.

    1. Re:people by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 1

      Never give malice the benefit of being mere incompetence.

      --
      My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
  21. Sad joke by seeker_1us · · Score: 1

    The CEO of a computer security company parrots "security through obscurity." Well guess I won't trust any Trend Micro products.

  22. TrendMicro makes junk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've used some of Trend Micro's apps in the past and I have to say, they wouldn't know a security risk if it crawled up their collective butt and died. I like their centralized management console, but, aside from that, I've had nothing but bad luck with them. Their products tend to be heavy with ActiveX controls (no security issues there, I'm sure) and they don't generally seem to do a good job anyway. Even keeping right on top of updates, threats are constantly getting through and I have to set up a second perimeter control (a network appliance based on Linux and Tomcat, amusingly enough) to screen out the junk TM's products can't seem to find.

    Not to mention the fact that I absolutely hate their licensing terms. I shouldn't have to buy multiple products in a "security package" that all address the same general category of threats just because those threats use different attack vectors.

    This silly comment doesn't really influence my decision one way or another, but I seriously doubt I'm going to go with TM's products again once it comes time to either renew support or implement another option.

    1. Re:TrendMicro makes junk by djsmiley · · Score: 1

      What worries me is all you "sysadmins" who are admitting you are currently using trendMicro at all.

      --
      - http://www.milkme.co.uk
  23. Can Slashdot OP's cut the snark? by Latent+Heat · · Score: 3, Insightful
    So some suit is claiming Android is less secure because it is open in some sense. A suit makes some claim and the sun also rises in the east.

    "This comes a week after Trend Micro released a mobility security app for Android."

    Oooooooohhh. Trend Micro wants us to worry about security and then sell us a security app.

    Slashdot is News for Nerds: the OP's are supposed to be news whereas the editorializing is supposed to take place in the comments sections. There is a trend around here that the OP's render their opinions now.

    I say to the OP's, cut out the snark and leave the snark to those of us in the Peanut Gallery. If you want to color the news with your opinions, get in line with the rest of us and subject your comments to the moderation system.

    1. Re:Can Slashdot OP's cut the snark? by WiglyWorm · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I take this as full disclosure, not editorializing.

    2. Re:Can Slashdot OP's cut the snark? by Slime-dogg · · Score: 0

      The odd thing is that iOS is based off of MacOS X, which is based off an open source implementation of UNIX.

      --
      You need to restart your computer. Hold down the Power button for several seconds or press the Restart button.
    3. Re:Can Slashdot OP's cut the snark? by pipatron · · Score: 1

      Can I see the source code for the iOS?

      --
      c++; /* this makes c bigger but returns the old value */
    4. Re:Can Slashdot OP's cut the snark? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Define source..

    5. Re:Can Slashdot OP's cut the snark? by postbigbang · · Score: 1

      It's even questionable whether MacOS is BSD-Darwin at this point. Strange how the company with the second largest market cap on the planet did so on the shoulders of arguable open source microkernels.

      --
      ---- Teach Peace. It's Cheaper Than War.
    6. Re:Can Slashdot OP's cut the snark? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      Define source..

      Inside iOS are millions of midi-chlorians which, oh wait, that's something else...

    7. Re:Can Slashdot OP's cut the snark? by jgagnon · · Score: 1

      iOS may be Vader some day later but now it's just a small fry?

      --
      Remember to maintain your supply of /facepalm oil to prevent chafing.
    8. Re:Can Slashdot OP's cut the snark? by hcpxvi · · Score: 1

      Anyone who doesn't recognise the quote or has not heard the Weird Al song from which it is taken should find it in YouTube ASAP: it is very funny.

    9. Re:Can Slashdot OP's cut the snark? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      If you want to color the news with your opinions, get in line with the rest of us and subject your comments to the moderation system.

      Are you really and truly complaining about there being more information in the summary? Thanks for helping make Slashdot grate.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    10. Re:Can Slashdot OP's cut the snark? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Second largest?

    11. Re:Can Slashdot OP's cut the snark? by Seraphim1982 · · Score: 1

      Yes. Second largest. Behind Exxon Mobile, ahead of everyone else.

    12. Re:Can Slashdot OP's cut the snark? by slacker001 · · Score: 1

      Editorializing would be to say that they'll probably release a security app next week. OP said that they released a security app last week. That's not an opinion - that's a fact.

    13. Re:Can Slashdot OP's cut the snark? by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Finally, a link between Midi-Chlorians and the RDF, proving that Jobs is either a Dark Lord of the Sith, or Jedi Knight.

      I'll leave that to another debate

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    14. Re:Can Slashdot OP's cut the snark? by aquila.solo · · Score: 1

      Let's see...

      Dresses in black (turtlenecks)?
      Uses devices with shiny, white, uniform appearances?

      I'd say that's +2 for the Sith column.

    15. Re:Can Slashdot OP's cut the snark? by noidentity · · Score: 1

      Apparently Slashdot is just a blog that anyone can post to and set the tone for. Oh well. I once was like you, hoping someone would keep it a news discussion site where summaries simply summarized the news, rather than spinning it as well.

    16. Re:Can Slashdot OP's cut the snark? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hear that Trend Micro products give you herpes. You don't even have to be a Trend Micro customer to get it. Therefore, I recommend everybody buy my computer herpes cream.

    17. Re:Can Slashdot OP's cut the snark? by froggymana · · Score: 1

      Citation?

      --
      "To prevent this day from getting any worse, I'll just read ERROR as GOOD THING" 1GJU8xLuDKDxEs4KLf8fAGyptoDsqvEsBT
    18. Re:Can Slashdot OP's cut the snark? by drcheap · · Score: 1

      The statement This comes a week after Trend Micro released a mobility security app for Android. is pure fact.

      There is no opinion in there, only the one you inferred in your head. And at least it was a fact, not some leading rhetorical question that is obviously known to be false by the asker (think TV news stations and their "Could XXX be the YYY that kills you? More at 11." bullshit).

      And that's pretty much what T linked FA did with their title...
      Either The Trend Micro Chairman Is Completely Clueless Or He Is Spreading FUD

      The problem is when editorials are submitted as "news" instead of spending 10 seconds googling for the actual source.

      Now here's some editorializing for you, since I'm a proud member in this gallery of peanuts:

      Yes, it's damn fishy and damn obvious that TM is using this as a "free" marketing ploy. It's a press release, you know where those things usually come from? Marketing departments. I would bet that that Mr. Chang himself didn't even make the statement, but maybe approved it be released under his name during some board meeting.

    19. Re:Can Slashdot OP's cut the snark? by Seraphim1982 · · Score: 1

      I don't think you're going to find a citation on this one. If you're really interested you can do the same research that I did.

      Grab the last list put out by the Financial Times at the end of last year.
      http://media.ft.com/cms/253867ca-1a60-11e0-b003-00144feab49a.pdf

      Note that the first few lines are:
      1) ExxonMobile
      2) PetroChina
      3) Apple
      4) BHP Billiton
      5) Microsoft ... Feel free to go farther down the list if you're curious, but I don't expect a huge swing in 14 days.

      Punch those companies into a source of near-real-time stock information. I used Google. Make sure to adjust for currency exchange rates if you use more then one Exchange.

      Find out that the Market Cap for those companies is now approximitly:
      1) ExxonMobile - $393B
      2) PetroChina - $253B
      3) Apple - $320B
      4) BHP Billiton - $252B
      5) Microsoft - $242B

      Reorder to get
      1) ExxonMobile - $393B
      2) Apple - $320B
      3) PetroChina - $253B
      4) BHP Billiton - $252B
      5) Microsoft - $242B

      And observe who #2 is.

  24. Balance by trifish · · Score: 0

    First, everyone knows how much harder reading reverse-engineered code is compared to skimming a nice commented code.

    Second, like it or not, but in some situations, security-through-obscurity actually works (i.e. increases the security). For example, on servers which the attacker can access only via the web browser and the web application UI.

  25. Security 101 by jcaldwel · · Score: 1

    Security through obscurity FTW! Everyone knows that is the best way to secure a system!

  26. Security by obscurity? by X10 · · Score: 3

    "iPhone is more secure than Android because being an open-source platform lets attackers know more about the underlying architecture."

    And that guy is the chairman of a computer security company?

    --
    no, I don't have a sig
    1. Re:Security by obscurity? by gnasher719 · · Score: 2

      "iPhone is more secure than Android because being an open-source platform lets attackers know more about the underlying architecture." And that guy is the chairman of a computer security company?

      Yes, the chairman who wants to sell his security software. If he had security software for the iPhone then we wouldn't hesitate one second to say "Android is more secure than iPhone because being an open-source platform lets everyone know more about the underlying architecture and fix security problems." If you asked him "Which is more secure, iPhone or Android", he'd ask you "what phone do you have?" and your phone would be the one that is less secure and needs his software.

    2. Re:Security by obscurity? by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Don't confuse chairman with someone who actually knows shit about what his company produces. I've had my share of bosses that had NO clue about IT security whatsoever. Chang is no exception to this.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    3. Re:Security by obscurity? by mlts · · Score: 1

      Hrm... when it comes to numbers of compromised devices, both the iPhone and Android have not had any real intrusions (other than some jailbroken devices with the root password still set to "alpine" and sshd enabled.)

      The security mechanisms of both operating systems are both pretty open. Android uses the Dalvik VM to sandbox, and Linux's user level protection to keep apps in their directories. iOS uses chroot() and the mobile user to enforce its security. Which is better? This can be argued endlessly. Both are quite good.

      So why is this guy saying Android is insecure? If he knows something that is a fundamental flaw in Android's design, he should state it, otherwise, he is espousing FUD.

    4. Re:Security by obscurity? by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      I have an Iphone running Android ... the two aren't mutually exclusive.

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5yO2KQHkt4A

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    5. Re:Security by obscurity? by BitZtream · · Score: 0

      The statement is true, like it or not.

      Its far harder to find iOS bugs than it is to find Android bugs.

      Of course, theoretically, its FAR easier to patch Android bugs and fix the problems upstream so everyone is safer. I say theoretically because lets face it, I patch a bug today, its unlikely that anyone is going to get an update on their phone that will give them my bug fix, but thats the carriers fault.

      The statement that closed source is more secure is true however much you dislike it.

      The reality is that for large enough projects which are viewed and maintained by enough people that open source would be more secure, Android for instance, then the statement while true, doesn't matter because its outweighed by the benefits of being open source.

      If you take his statement on its own, it is true, but when put in the context of something like android, it is outweighed by other benefits that allow for better overall security and a better overall product, but only if everyone in the user chain keeps up, including the carriers.

      I'd put more faith in iOS than most android (not all) because the iOS devices are going to be updated to patch the security flaws as to limit jailbreaking and Apple controls the update stream. Android on the other hand is entirely in the hands of the carriers, which means it pretty much stays the way it was when it was purchased for almost all android phones.

      Theres more to 'security' than any one single point, too bad neither Mr Chang or Slashdot think about that.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
  27. So, why not release for Android? by phands · · Score: 2

    Does this guy really expect to be taken seriously? He claims that iPhone is more secure than Android, and they still launched for iPhone???? I bet they're hoping that WIndoze Phone 7 gets some sales(however unlikely that seems right now), so they can scare the victims into buying their security app for that. I reckon that they are starting to see the end for windoze and the demise of their dismal, unnecessary businesses, so they're trying to scare up business elsewhere.

  28. Really? Good heavens! by i_want_you_to_throw_ · · Score: 2

    Good heavens! Oh my, a maker of anti-virus software for the most virus ridden system in the world claims OSS is insecure? Wow, the shenanigans couldn't be anymore obvious. Of course it's more insecure and it's in his best interest to say so. That's business folks! As always, follow the money. Trend Micro has been in bed with MSFT for a LONG time.

  29. It can be an avenue for attack... by ducomputergeek · · Score: 1

    ...especially if someone takes an OSS app that is compilable and adds few backdoors etc. and puts it up on mirrors. Yeah, check the checksums. I do, but how many non-tech geeks know even how to do that? Last company I worked for we provided service contracts for an OSS app and got it PA-DSS certified, fixed a bunch of problems, added features, and most importantly signed our binaries. Most OSS project don't and a lot of times are in a format where that is difficult.

    --
    "The problem with socialism is eventually you run out of other people's money" - Thatcher.
  30. oh that old argument again by Col.+Panic · · Score: 1

    every time someone thinks that closed source is better we have this debate. many eyes = better security

  31. Closed or open, code is available by SiaFhir · · Score: 1

    I guess he's never heard of a decompiler?

  32. Well, it is less embarassing... by CCarrot · · Score: 1

    I guess, if nobody actually gets to look at your source, you're not opening yourself up to ridicule and scorn for the shoddy coding practices and multitude of exploitable errors...

    No, the real ridicule comes when hostile crackers discover those exploitable errors through brute force or reverse engineering and, well, exploit them.

    Sure, sometimes it can be a case of too many cooks and all that, but when it comes to hunting for security holes I'd think it just plain makes sense to have as many friendly eyes on the code as are willing to spend the time.

    --
    "I love animals! Some are cute, others are tasty, what's not to like?" - Betsy Schroeder, Jeopardy contestant
    1. Re:Well, it is less embarassing... by elrond2003 · · Score: 1

      As I recall, China "asked for" and received source code for windows. It really is not closed source anymore, we don't know who all they sold their info to.

  33. Complicated... by spinkham · · Score: 1

    This is complicated.

    First, open source vs closed source:

    Security problems are just a very nasty subset of quality control issues. Quality code is a function of the quality of programmer, tooling, time schedule, etc.
    Open source vs closed source is only one part of that equation, and though I believe it matters, it's not a determining factor BY ITSELF.

    Second, Android VS iphone. There's 2 most likely attack vectors today: Browser bugs, and trojans downloaded on purpose that do something other then what they claim.

    Android fairs worse then iOS on both of these. Both have lots of flaws in the browsers, but Apple is much better about actually allowing their users to patch their own phones(which just blows my mind, I admit, because they are still slow, but it happens.. Android patching rarely happens).

    Both have malware available, but it's easier to distruibuite for Android.

    Note that neither has a lick to do with opensource vs closed source, it's timely (though SLOW by desktop standards) software updates and quality control vs carrier locked, no-updates-ever and free for all downloading.

    --
    Blessed are the pessimists, for they have made backups.
  34. He may have a point about Android by mlwmohawk · · Score: 1

    I have been giving the whole security argument some thought lately, and I think security through obscurity has merit in the short term. It should be obvious that security holes can be found quicker when you have the source than when you don't. All products have security flaws. All products tend to have more security problems initially and they get corrected over time.

    Where open source helps is almost like homoeopathy, to cure your disease, you basically force your body to have symptoms in order to get the immune system working overtime. Open source exacerbates the security threat, initially, finding (and fixing) more of the security holes, that every product has, more quickly. So, at inception, an open source program or package would seem to have way more security holes up front, but once the initial wave passes, it will have far fewer. Closed source, on the other hand, never gets that initial wave, and their security holes get discovered regularly over time, usually very quietly.

    A couple cycles of open source, and you'll have something tested to be secure. Using Windows as an example, you'll never be able to have any way to quantify the risk in a closed source package or product.

  35. I call FUD by TomTraynor · · Score: 1

    If that was true then why do we have so many holes in Windows? That is closed source and everytime I turn around there is another security hole that has to get patched. I have dual boot machines at home and most of my time doing patches is for the windows side of things. On the other side of things my Linux boxes at home don't have as many problems with security and when a hole is found a patch is done much more quickly than I could even hope for in Windows.

    It has all of the sound of a security vendor trying to scare people into going with a product that they know has problems and then sell them more of their offerings to 'protect'.

    Security by obscurity is not security at all. Open source allows anyone to review the code and if there is a problem then a patch can be proposed and the hole is closed quickly. With closed source we don't know (unless you have a disassembler and can read assembler code) what is there and are dependant on the vendor doing timely patches.

    One other observation. Security is not absolute, it is a process. This goes for both open source and closed source. What is secure today is not necessarily secure in the future. When holes are found they need to be analysed and fixed.

    --
    Panic now, beat the rush!
  36. Just hype, move along by ShadoeKnight · · Score: 2

    He's not really wrong necessarily, but every piece of software is a new security risk. Games, email programs, you name it its a security risk. Its obviously just a bunch of PR to sell an app. Open Source's greatest risk is also its best potential strength. Because hackers and anyone else can see the underlying code, the security holes that a hacker may exploit will be patched in record time, possibly even by the hacker himself. Meanwhile closed source can only rely on internal resources, not a bad thing necessarily but different. The truth is that Open Source is great, but then again so is closed. Six of one half dozen of another. I really see plenty of room for these two differing development styles to coexist.

  37. Actually it does to some extent by gr8_phk · · Score: 1

    There is an old argument that public key cryptography is weaker than a private key system. In public key systems, one key is out there and inherently contains everything an attacker needs to decode a message. We rely on the security of the crypto system to ensure they can't do that. Contrast this to the SAME system where both keys are kept secret - the attacker now has zero information about the keys. It's a bit of weak argument, since we do rely completely on the cryptosystem, but being obscure on top of being effective does help a little bit. That said, I would argue that the mere existence of alureon.h should convince folks that at least one platform (that is closed source) should be avoided.

    1. Re:Actually it does to some extent by tom17 · · Score: 1

      I'm confused by what you mean. With a public key system, you *want* one key to be 'out there' (the public key) and it's fine for people to decrypt your message (that you encrypted with your private key). Effectively, you have just signed your message and by decrypting it, they are just confirming that you are the author. We are not relying "on the security of the crypto system to ensure they can't do that" as we want them to do that.

      What we don't want them to decrypt is a message that I encrypted with person-x's public key, but as only person-x has his private key to decrypt it with, we are safe. Sure, in this instance, we "rely on the security of the crypto system to ensure they can't do that", but that's no different than a private key system where we rely on the security of the crypo system...

      Did I misunderstand what you were trying to say?

    2. Re:Actually it does to some extent by ThatMegathronDude · · Score: 1

      He's just saying that one takes longer to brute force?

    3. Re:Actually it does to some extent by plover · · Score: 1

      There is an old argument that public key cryptography is weaker than a private key system. In public key systems, one key is out there and inherently contains everything an attacker needs to decode a message. We rely on the security of the crypto system to ensure they can't do that.

      I understand the point the argument is trying to make, although it's not valid. For example, we don't know if some secret elves in the basement of Ft. Meade have figured out a hyper-efficient method to factor large numbers, and are decrypting all RSA-based communications in real-time. We don't think anyone is doing that, and nobody's published a way to that, but none of that is proof that those methods don't exist.

      What we do have is a large planet full of smart people, many of whom have devoted their lives looking for just that method, and they've been doing this for thousands of years, but none have found it. Yet.

      If we're going to trust an unproven assumption to secure communications, the one that's been backed up with thousands of years of research seems to be a pretty good choice.

      Contrast this to the SAME system where both keys are kept secret - the attacker now has zero information about the keys. It's a bit of weak argument, since we do rely completely on the cryptosystem, but being obscure on top of being effective does help a little bit.

      And now you're mixing things up here, and we get to the root of the fallacy. If I encrypt eight characters of text with a Caesar cypher, and absolutely don't tell you the key is +3, it may be obscure but it's completely breakable. There is enough information in the encrypted message to derive the key. If I encrypt those same eight characters with DES, it's also breakable through a combination of brute force and cryptanalysis. There are optimizations to the attack that can reduce the search space from the apparent 56 bits of security. And once I've broken it, I know all 56 bits of your key. Ultimately the key information IS present in the secret key message, just like public key cryptography.

      In other words, the argument is correct in its assertion that public key cryptography contains everything needed to decode the message and recover the key (assuming you can successfully attack the system), but the same flaw exists in secret key systems as well. They are inherently no more or less secure as a direct result of being secret-key based.

      --
      John
    4. Re:Actually it does to some extent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just to clarify, in public key cryptography the private key is not used to encrypt anything. It doesn't make much sense to encrypt something that the "public" can decrypt.

      Private key signs -> public key verifies
      Public key encrypts -> private key decrypts

      Completely agree with your second paragraph though. The systems are designed to be secure under the conditions they operate. Plenty of symmetric implementations have been weakened or broken due to algorithm or implementation flaws. There's nothing inherently worse about public key systems.

    5. Re:Actually it does to some extent by tom17 · · Score: 1

      Thank you. I always made an assumption about signing that didn't quite make sense to me. It was that when you sign a message, that the whole message was just encrypted with the private key and then easily decrypted at the other end. This would serve the purpose of proving authorship, but then no-one could read the document unless they had your private key which makes it somewhat inconvenient.

      Instead, a hash of the message is taken, and then encrypted using your private key. This encrypted hash is then attached to the original message. The recipient then takes that hash and decrypts it, meanwhile, it performs the hash function on the data and if those hashes match, then the author is valid.

      The latter being far better as you don't need to have the authors public key to read the message, only to verify it. The hash is encrypted, not the message. Much more convenient :)
      I think it's images like this that tend to confuse as it leads you to believe that the whole message is encrypted by Alice.

      This all just makes the original posters statement even more confusing though as the public key is never even decoding a message, just a hash to verify a signature.

      I love slashdot, you end up learning things you may otherwise never get round to looking up.

  38. funny... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am using TrendMicro products every day, and I would say they are a greater security problem than anything else in the world.

  39. The real security risk by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    The real risk is Trend Micro Chairman, to the security of your wallet.

    Just don't give it to him.

  40. He's right by Errtu76 · · Score: 1

    Just take Windows vs Linux as an example. Everyone knows Windows is less of a security risk. It gets hacked less often, has the least amount of exploits and as a bonus even runs faster and more stable!

    1. Re:He's right by erroneus · · Score: 3, Insightful

      We get your Stephen Colbert style reverse psychology message. Unfortunately, it is still an uphill battle for people to divest themselves of their misconceptions and asshats like this chairman of a highly visible commercial vendor of security (yes, I said "vendor of security" because people think they can BUY security rather than practice it... just like we can buy a healthy body rather than eat better and exercise.) reinforcing these misconceptions is unhelpful.

      Still, they can't stop the inevitable. World politics are causing the rest of the world to mistrust U.S. government and especially U.S. businesses whose interests the U.S. government most often serving and acting on behalf of. So, there is a continuous growth in activities by governments outside of the U.S. interested in migrating to F/OSS operating systems and applications software. Foreign business is also moving in this direction.

      What we are witnessing is a "slow burning bridge" and it is uncertain if this has yet progressed beyond a point of no return, but F/OSS has already reached a point of acceptance that it is no longer to be considered "fringe" and "non-mainstream."

  41. Anonymous Coward by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As he bend over, as he who did not realise its open source.

    1. Re:Anonymous Coward by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      this was intended to be a adult joke, dame, I am no good at joke

  42. d'oh by bug_reporter · · Score: 1

    The sour grapes or better said "security by obscurity". That philosophy got Sony very far. Go-go TrendMicro !!!

  43. Re:Rocks Banned by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 1

    +1 Garage

    --
    My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
  44. AV Vendors are like those cleaner fish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    OS manufacturers are like sharks, they don't care what they eat as long as they get enough of it.

    AV vendors are like those cleaner fish, who have no purpose in life than to eat the little bits of shit between the sharks teeth.
    No-one really cares what they say, cos everyone knows they just want a little bit more shit to eat.
    The Sharks tolerate them, but only because its hides the fact they don't clean their own teeth.

  45. Like Hunting in the Dark by kiehlster · · Score: 1

    Using closed source software is like putting an admin in the woods at night with a thousand attackers and telling him to catch the attackers before they break into your treasure chest. By the time the admin catches one, the chest has already been looted and the admin spends the rest of his time patching up the loophole while the other attackers are already preparing their next break-in. A good admin shouldn't be measured by how well they handle damage control but how well they can analyze a new piece of software prior to business implementation. Obscurity is just another label for "I'm too lazy to look at source code, so I'm going to take out a giant insurance policy instead and hope that Snake Oil's interns weren't complete dunces when they wrote this software."

    1. Re:Like Hunting in the Dark by JSBiff · · Score: 2

      Is it reasonable to expect that every SysAdmin is an expert in programming to the degree necessary to thoroughly evaluate whether *working code* contains subtle bugs that can be exploited by a cracker? Don't get me wrong, I don't think the argument that proprietary software has an inherent security advantage is valid, but what I'm saying is that SysAdmin is a different job, with different skillsets, than is software development. Sure, there's a lot of overlap, but I don't think it's reasonable to say that every SysAdmin has to be a programming expert and validate security.

      On the other hand. . . every company larger than some threshold size, probably should have security-trained programmers on staff whose job it is to security-audit the source code of programs which are being considered for implementation at the company, who can make a report that can guide the IT decision makers. In the case of open-source programs, the company might even consider having those programmers fix the bugs (if it's determined from their report that it makes business sense to fix found bugs instead of using an alternative solution), and submit those fixes to the program's 'official' maintainers.

      That, however, still leaves small businesses, most of whom will not be able to afford to have a staff programmer to security audit their code. However, Open Source means they reap the benefits of the larger businesses' investments in auditing the code and fixing problems (which, the larger businesses might not find particularly fair, but otoh, those businesses too are reaping big benefits from their investments in the Open Source code - including better security and control over their own operations).

    2. Re:Like Hunting in the Dark by kiehlster · · Score: 1

      I'd mod you some points if I could, but yes, that's where I was going. I guess I meant to refer to admins in the sense of security admins. I work in a large company so system admins tend to work in the world of fixing computer issues, network admins keep the network in check and security admins bounce around with a magnifying glass and a bunch of drain plugs keeping everything shipshape. Like you said, the small business man benefits from the big business man's expertise and everyone benefits from the break-fixes.

  46. Translation by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    Security through obscurity is better for our sales. OSS contains far too few bugs to make our products necessary.

    (Not that TM produced any good protection software, to be blunt for a change. Sorry, but given the choice between TM, McAfee and Panda I'd probably choose... a bullet).

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  47. Re:Why does most spyware goes past norton and Mcra by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    And as long as MS produces OSs, I'll be able to make a living coding AV software.

    Imagine a world of OSS only. Can you see how we'd be out on the street selling pencils and apples?

    Closed source gives me a job! Hurray for CSS!

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  48. Nice Android you got there... by frenchbedroom · · Score: 1

    it'd be a shame if something happened to it.

  49. Security through obscurity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Security through obscurity isn't inherently a bad thing. It's only considered bad when this is what companies rely on for all their security needs. If security through obscurity is coupled with other proven measures of security, it usually improves on the already good security. True, open design is something to be desired by some, but it's not a requisite for good security. There is and never was a guarantee that just because it's open source means it's secure--just like being closed source doesn't guarantee that the product is insecure.

    Trend Micro makes its business off of being good at protecting devices from and detecting malware. I doubt that they have uninformed security professionals at the helm when they want to be the best out there.

    In closing, I'm not trying to start a flame war, I'm just saying that shouting "SECURITY THROUGH OBSCURITY DOESN'T WORK" isn't entirely correct and doesn't automatically make you genius. Also, just because Chang is the chairman of a company doesn't mean he's retarded.

  50. Exactly by SilverJets · · Score: 1

    Came to post exactly that. Tren Micro has just proven that as a tech company they don't even understand basic security.

  51. sigh... by Malenx · · Score: 1

    Well, I typically buy it for cheap, but I guess I won't be purchasing any more Trend Micro software.

  52. Trend Micro "expertise" credibility up in smoke by erroneus · · Score: 2

    Anyone that knows anything about computer security just lost all respect and sense of credibility for Trend Micro with this idiot-leader's claim.

    Unfortunately, it is not often that security experts are responsible for making purchase decisions. The more those who make purchase decision hear about a company making claims in support of "the defacto norm" and deriding "the new thing" it reinforces the "decisions not to change" that are frequently made by people who simply don't know the truth.

    There is more money to be made by resisting change and improvement, especially when that change is in favor of free and open source software. "Leader of well known security expert company says not changing is good" simply helps to reinforce the intertia of non-change. So now decision makers can feel more justified in their not making decisions and calling it "decision not to change" without actually doing anything or learning anything.

  53. Idiot by SCHecklerX · · Score: 1

    So, major corporations, focused mostly on profit, care more about device security than the owners of those devices? Interesting.

    I'm just glad I can short-circuit Sprint's broken agps with a simple iptables rule on my Palm Pre. Voila! A GPS that works quickly and properly. No hacking required. Open platforms FTW.

  54. They should stop using HBase then by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just watched a video of a Facebook engineer saying that Trend Micro has one of the largest HBase installations.

    They should rip it out as it is inherently insecure.

  55. Such dorks have been saying that for decades. by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

    Not news.

    --
    Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
  56. What am I missing? Isn't this true? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is a serious question and not a troll... but how can you guarantee security if you don't control who can contribute to a project? For example, lets say that I write a huge contribution... (for example, I provided all of the drivers required for all of the major graphics cards.) In this code, I include a very obfuscated snippet of code that manages to give me control of any device. How can you detect this?

    I understand that anyone can view the source, but what if nobody cares to look? What if those who do care to look are not good enough to spot the error? (see www.ioccc.org)

    However, a closed-source program has a company that is financially liable if something fails. In addition, they have some kind of background check on the coders. If something does go wrong, you can hold someone else accountable. How can you hold an open-source community accountable?

    I really don't understand, so an executive summary would be great. (I do hate the WOT)

  57. open source != many eyes by mozumder · · Score: 1

    The vast majority of millions of open source projects only have a few eyes one them.

    Only projects like Linux kernel, apache, and a few others can claim "many eyes".

    For the rest, security through obscurity would have been a better choice.

  58. Then I guess they would avoid Open Source? by kwerle · · Score: 1

    # curl -i http://us.trendmicro.com/
    HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
    Server: Apache
    etc...

    Hmm.

  59. Counter-example by mrjb · · Score: 1

    Chang claimed that the iPhone is more secure than Android because being an open-source platform lets attackers know more about the underlying architecture.

    Counter-example. I reverse engineered part of a device to permit me to write my own software to interact with it. The results were useful to a community of a few thousand people. In return, some people sent me information they had for the device. I now have access to data sheets of its components, OS dumps, interface definitions, the results of various other bits of reverse engineering efforts, even full schematics of all the hardware.

    Now remind me again, how does being closed source make a product more secure again?

    --
    Visit http://ringbreak.dnd.utwente.nl/~mrjb/growingbettersoftware to download your free copy of the book
  60. Nice Strawman by thethibs · · Score: 1

    Nice Strawman there!

    There are many ways to skin a cat and many safeguards that can be used to secure an OS.

    Open source makes it easy to find which ones are in use and closed source makes it difficult.

    The message is that good design plus obscurity beats just good design. That, at least, is the theory behind steganography.

    --
    I'm a Programmer. That's one level above Software Engineer and one level below Engineer.
    1. Re:Nice Strawman by someSnarkyBastard · · Score: 1

      The message is that good design plus obscurity beats just good design.

      Yes, in theory, but unless you are able to actually LOOK at the design how will you know if it's any good?

    2. Re:Nice Strawman by thethibs · · Score: 1

      No. The question is how will you know it's good design. The answer is, I prefer to keep you guessing.

      --
      I'm a Programmer. That's one level above Software Engineer and one level below Engineer.
    3. Re:Nice Strawman by someSnarkyBastard · · Score: 1

      There is always someone more clever than you out there, see the Enigma system and Alan Turing for a real world example.

  61. Ha ha ha by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

    A security company chairman advocating security through obscurity. I certainly buy any Trend Micro products now.

    And what a fucking retard anyways. Christ PKI is a frickin' open standard, but it doesn't matter the least whether a potential attacker can read the specs, it isn't going to help him bust into my OpenVPN network any bloody better.

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  62. Blood Libel by clyde_cadiddlehopper · · Score: 1
    A terrific example of the art form of using lies to foment hysteria.

    Antisemitics: "[Jews] are [feeding on our babies' blood] and must be eradicated."

    AntiFOSSes: "[Open Source developers] are [putting back doors into our computers] and must be eradicated."

    --
    Obi-Wan: "I felt a great disturbance in the Force, as if millions of voices suddenly cried out in terror and were sudden
  63. Oh please... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Everybody knows that any code written by an attacker would have to be made freely available per the open source license. I don't see what the problem is.

  64. trend micro ossec by Dracula · · Score: 1

    Hence trend micro's most trusted software being open source?
    Http://ossec.net

  65. Security through obscurity by mrjb · · Score: 1

    Everyone knows that if you leave your key under the doormat and you tell nobody, your house is *far* more secure than when you install a drawbridge, dig a moat around it, put alligators in the moat and then give out blueprints for the drawbridge, moat and alligators. And that, my fellow Slashdotters, is why nobody uses drawbridges anymore.

    --
    Visit http://ringbreak.dnd.utwente.nl/~mrjb/growingbettersoftware to download your free copy of the book
  66. marketing to the morons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This guy could have been Pope in the middle ages. The church funded all of the technological research and did all of the publishing in the middle ages including Galileo and they did it “closed source” where they only shared the information in a very small group. When someone they funded came up with “stupid ideas” they quit publishing the data and came down hard on the researcher, again Galileo. Over a thousand years later after figuring out closed source research was really dumb Micrcrap and this idiot at Trend Micro want to take us back into the European middle ages.

  67. No security through obscurity by woboyle · · Score: 1

    What a maroon! And just how secure is Windows (proprietary OS) compared to Linux (open source)? IMHO, there is no comparison. I can't run Windows for more than a day without being inundated with virus attacks, and an occasional infection. I have been running Linux systems continuously and actively for 10 years and have yet to get a virus, rootkit, or other malware infection.

    --
    Sometimes, real fast is almost as good as real-time.
  68. In other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    we should all stop using deadbolts, because everyone knows how they work!

  69. bonehead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What a bonehead. The iPhone which is based on BSD, is "open" similar to Android which is based on Linux. What this yahoo doesn't understand is the distribution model. The iPhone is "more secure" because it's tightly controlled by Apple and the carriers. The only way john q public can install software is via the App Store, where the software is vetted. Anyone can become a developer for the iPhone and gain unfettered access. Users can also 'jailbreak' iPhone and install anything. Due to this, the iPhone technically is no more secure than any other phone; iOS has just as many "vulnerabilities" as any other mobile OS... It's all about the software distribution model. The majority of users will never see or care about what's under the hood. They'll buy their wares from a safe warehouse, which makes targeting the platform with malware pointless, cause it can't gain any traction. Android could adopt the same distribution model and become just as "secure" as iPhone while still being "open". Essentially, there is no difference between iPhone and Android besides the distribution model. Being "open" doesn't make Android any less secure - it's the distribution model for average users to obtain software that makes the difference.

    1. Re:bonehead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What a bonehead. The iPhone which is based on BSD, is "open" similar to Android which is based on Linux.

      BSD may be open but iOS sure as heck isn't. Try asking Apple for the Cocoa Touch framework sources.

  70. iOS vs Android by kiwix · · Score: 1

    Obviously iOS is much more secure than Android:

    • iOS has no vulnerability, there are only a few way to jailbreak
    • Android lets you install install anything, so you can have viruses and trojans
    1. Re:iOS vs Android by I8TheWorm · · Score: 1

      Did you forget your sarcasm tags?

      --
      Saying Android is a family of phones is akin to saying Linux is a family of PCs.
    2. Re:iOS vs Android by vluhd · · Score: 1

      Oh yeah man, my android phone has like, a million trojans. [/sarcasm]

    3. Re:iOS vs Android by Myopic · · Score: 1

      By that standard, my shoe is even more secure than iOS. There are zero ways to jailbreak my shoe.

  71. $10M to $454 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Steve Chang, Chairman and Founder, a competent business leader according to the Trend Micro website (http://us.trendmicro.com/us/about/company/management/).
    Quote:
    "Under his leadership, Trend Micro grew to over 2000 employees with operations in more than 30 countries. From 1994 to 2003, revenues increased from US$10M to US$454."

    No wonder he's so desperate to sell his vaporware.

  72. Its More Than Security Trough Obscurity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    “Apple has a sandbox concept that isolates the platform, which prevents certain viruses that want to replicate themselves or decompose and recompose to avoid virus scanners,”

    APPLE - SECURITY

    Products Affected

    iPhone, Product Security
    iPhone v2.1

            *

                Application Sandbox

                CVE-ID: CVE-2008-3631

                Available for: iPhone v2.0 through v2.0.2

                Impact: An application may be able to read another application's files

                Description: The Application Sandbox does not properly enforce access restrictions between third-party applications. This may allow a third-party application to read files in another third-party application's sandbox, and lead to the disclosure of sensitive information. This update addresses the issue by enforcing the proper access restrictions between application sandboxes. Credit to Nicolas Seriot of Sen:te and Bryce Cogswell for reporting this issue. This issue does not affect iPhone versions prior to v2.0.

    ANDROID - SECURITY

    Security Architecture

    A central design point of the Android security architecture is that no application, by default, has permission to perform any operations that would adversely impact other applications, the operating system, or the user. This includes reading or writing the user's private data (such as contacts or e-mails), reading or writing another application's files, performing network access, keeping the device awake, etc.

    Because the kernel sandboxes applications from each other, applications must explicitly share resources and data. They do this by declaring the permissions they need for additional capabilities not provided by the basic sandbox. Applications statically declare the permissions they require, and the Android system prompts the user for consent at the time the application is installed. Android has no mechanism for granting permissions dynamically (at run-time) because it complicates the user experience to the detriment of security.

    The kernel is solely responsible for sandboxing applications from each other. In particular the Dalvik VM is not a security boundary, and any app can run native code (see the Android NDK). All types of applications — Java, native, and hybrid — are sandboxed in the same way and have the same degree of security from each other.

    Guess that Apple Sandbox technology has its problems too. And did you know that sandbox is integrated into Android Kernel? Mr. Steve Chang didn't do his homework. or... did he?

  73. He misspoke by uvajed_ekil · · Score: 1

    Trend Micro Chairman Says Open Source Is a Security Risk

    I think someone slipped and mixed up their words, because open source software is generally less of a security risk than is Trend Micro software.

    --
    This is a hacked account, for which the owner can not be held responsible.
  74. He is obviously correct by Myopic · · Score: 1

    Nobody should doubt that he is correct, because as we all know, open source software has a terrible reputation for security when compared to closed source software. Over and over, headlines trumpet breaches of OSS while CSS quietly performs with astonishing perfection.

    Right? Right? That's what Trend Micro is saying, right?

  75. They're garanteed 100% effective. by crovira · · Score: 1

    After all, you don't see any tyrannosauruses 'round here, do ya?

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
    1. Re:They're garanteed 100% effective. by Surt · · Score: 2

      There's one sneaking up behind you. No he moved just when you turned, now he's on the other side. He's going to get you! Run! The rock does nothing!

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
  76. What are all of the Trend Micro related products by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So I know what not to buy?

  77. iOS vs Android by LeadSongDog · · Score: 1

    There are zero ways to jailbreak my shoe.

    Sorry about that, Chief.

    --
    Oh, I'm sorry sir, I thought you were referring to me, Mr. Wensleydale.
  78. Trend, ClamAV, SEP, etc. by agentbuzz · · Score: 1

    Open Source is a risk to Trend because ClamAV is open source. They have tried to sue ClamAV out of existence before. Funny story: Trend gives the sysadmin no way to uninstall their products when migrating. I had to replace Trend with SEP. A kludgy script to stop services, delete files and registry keys, and get their shim out of the TCP/IP stack was the only way to do it. Their support sucks, as I can personally attest. On several occasions, I have fixed my problems with IMSS on Solaris while on a support call with their call center in Philippines. On one occasion, latency in pattern update installs caused a large newspaper for which I worked to contract a virus that put all the Windows servers in a reboot cycle. I had to get a list of IPs of infected servers from a Solaris box so the Windows admin could manually disinfect with NTFSDOS Pro.

  79. He might have a trace of a point by david_thornley · · Score: 1

    Normally, both open and closed source have security advantages. Open source programs can be vetted by anybody, and changes can be (and usually are) applied quickly. Closed source programs are a bit harder to hack into, and it's more likely that somebody's actually paid for a good security analysis (although I'm not sure Apple does - as far as I can tell, they understand security less than Microsoft does).

    In the case of mobile phones, the user may not have the ability to upgrade the software, and the people who can may simply not care. That nullifies the advantages of open source, and may leave closed source as more secure. At least if Apple has designed iOS intelligently with respect to security.

    --
    "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  80. pinkslips for Chang time by hAckz0r · · Score: 1
    If I were an investor of Trend Micro I would have serious issues with his logic, or lack there of.

    1) If Closed source is more secure then why is he writing security software to "secure" it?

    2) If Open Source is so much less secure then there must be a viable market to tap. All those CEO's who want to make *billeens and billeens of dollars* for the greedy investors please speak now. <sound of crickets>

    The reality check is that Open Source is doing just fine in keeping up with the problem of software vulnerabilities leading to the likes of massive bot-nets which have become the bane of our society. By Chang's own definition of "secure" he is targeting the wrong market, yet the market he is targeting is the one with all the problems in need of being fixed, but he has done nothing to change that. His own products have done nothing to "secure" even the most "secure" systems out there. He should be removed from being CEO as he has proven that he is both ineffective as a corporate officer, and he has proven that he doesn't even understand the market that he should be marketing to. In either case he is a poor excuse for a CEO of a publicly traded company.

  81. There may be a kernel of truth here... by jonwil · · Score: 1

    Although Android is open source, actually installing new software on real-world devices is usually difficult and generally requires hacks. Unlike Linux or Firefox or whatever where a fix may be in a point release soon after its known about, if a flaw is found on an Android handset, it may only be fixed months down the track in a manufacturer update or it may never be fixed (unless someone has fixed it in a custom ROM and you are willing to go through all the sometimes-tricky steps to install those ROMs)

  82. One can hope by Tjp($)pjT · · Score: 1

    That Steve Chang is not considered a security expert ... The reason Android is less secure is due to implementation choices. If he believes that the iPhone OS has not been ripped apart to its very basic structures he is wrong. The jailbreak community developed sophisticated tools for just that and the Objective-C language itself lends to easy discovery. The quality of the code written with a mindful recognition of security issues is why it may be more secure than Android. Considering that the tools used to create each is mainly open source code, and that interface discovery is possible on both. And that I can profile the execution of code on either platform. (And Apple nicely provides me a simulator where 90% of this can be done without the issues of debugging on the device. Add that to the issue that Android is on a plethora of platforms, and iPhone is on one architecture with incremental improvements. Well iPhone has to be better designed than Android to put up the fight it puts up.

    In addition Apple addresses the bugs in their platforms more promptly and is the single source of software updates. The Google Android environment involves too many players and too much finger pointing, and has issues such as delaying updates to push new phone models by the manufacturers responsible for pushing the updates to the phones. So Security fails for Android for commercial conflicts as well.

    The assertion that open source is less secure than closed source is laughable considering that the majority of network connected machines rely on open source components for security; outside of Windows architecture machines (Which might arguably be the majority of connected machines but are calculably the largest source of security issues.)

    FUD in the security field is unacceptable and when found out I think grounds for corporate punishment if done my executives to push their products on the uninformed.

    --
    - Tjp

    I am in wallow with my inner money grubbing capitalistic pig. ... Oink!

  83. Does't know Kerkchoff's Principle by Johnny+Loves+Linux · · Score: 1

    Why do people allow chairmen to make ignorant remarks like that? Friends don't let friends make asinine remarks about security without at least understanding the issues: Kerckhoff's Principle.

  84. TrendMicro at risk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Please someone tell the poor soul that they are using an opensource program.

    $ curl --head http://us.trendmicro.com/us/home/
    HTTP/1.1 200 OK
    Server: Apache
    Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
    Date: Sat, 15 Jan 2011 03:07:03 GMT
    Connection: keep-alive

  85. lulz by Legion303 · · Score: 1

    Remember when the jailbreakers fixed iOS's PDF exploit before Apple did? Good times.

  86. User base by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Would it be true to say that a greater proportion of iPhone users are less security conscious? (The nice way of saying that a majority of iPhone users are dumb technophobes that wouldn't know how to exercise good security.)