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NASA's Next-Generation Airplane Concepts

faisy writes "NASA has taken the wraps off three concept designs for quiet, energy efficient aircraft that could potentially be ready to fly as soon as 2025. The designs come from Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman and The Boeing Company. In the final months of 2010, each of these companies won a contract from NASA to research and test their concepts during 2011."

36 of 120 comments (clear)

  1. Uh good job linking to a spamblog by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    A spamblog with two boring images. Bravo, editors.

    1. Re:Uh good job linking to a spamblog by hsmyers · · Score: 2

      Odd, when I look at it there are three images. None boring...

    2. Re:Uh good job linking to a spamblog by werewolf1031 · · Score: 2

      There! Are! Four! Ligh...


      No, wait, you're right. My bad.

  2. /. hm by Konster · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think we are reaching the end of the internet if this is /.worthy.

    1. Re:/. hm by Ihmhi · · Score: 2

      It's okay, we just need to flip it upside down to hear the B-Side. Just don't play it backwards for the love of god.

  3. Was this story a mistake? by nloop · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Seriously, a few poorly rendered concept drawings? There aren't words. There isn't anything to discuss here...

    Timothy, have you been drinking?

    1. Re:Was this story a mistake? by wizardforce · · Score: 4, Insightful

      In all seriousness, I wonder how much of it is purposeful. Every time there's a blatant spelling error or TFA is irrelevant, what do we as Slashdotters do? We make a fair number of comments which tends to attract attention/page views. This time, the summary didn't even link to the actual article at NASA; TFA was just a re-hashing (almost copy pasta) of the original. The last time, he managed to misspell Photonic despite it being spelled correctly in the copy/paste of the first few sentences of TFA. So either we have a consistent editing problem or a problem of self interest gone awry.

      --
      Sigs are too short to say anything truly profound so read the above post instead.
    2. Re:Was this story a mistake? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Who cares? You "exposed" him? Is Judaism to be hidden? I am uber-WASP and don't care about ethnicity (except for the wealth of dining opportunities it affords).

    3. Re:Was this story a mistake? by Somewhat+Delirious · · Score: 5, Funny

      I've noticed that Timothy has been banning me for days, even weeks, at a time; because I exposed him as a Jew years ago. See the last article and other Israel-related articles on his watch as proof. Years ago, he made the mistake of posting in a discussion his trip to Israel.

      See you all in a month. It's been good knowing you.

      Let me clarify to you why you get banned:

      I've noticed that Peter has been banning me for days, even weeks, at a time; because I exposed him as a Physicist years ago. See the last article and other Physics-related articles on his watch as proof. Years ago, he made the mistake of posting in a discussion his trip to the Tevatron.

      --
      The surest sign that intelligent life exists elsewhere in the universe is that none of it has tried to contact us.
  4. Re:In other news by nloop · · Score: 3, Funny

    In all fairness they would have a winning record by the time they won the Superbowl!

  5. My airplane concept was also given a grant. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    You see, by bio-engineering giant birds, and strapping a freight container to the back, we can eliminate the need for pilots.

  6. Actual article link by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    http://www.nasa.gov/topics/aeronautics/features/flight_2025.html

    1. Re:Actual article link by Ganthor · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The lifting body design (Boeing) has been publicly tested at NASA for a couple of years now. They are even at the stage of scale testing in wind tunnels. The other concepts are .... well concepts as far as I can tell.

  7. Two problems with flying wings by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 4, Interesting

    A while back I watched a documentary on flying wings and with all the their advantages, they have two major drawbacks. Firstly, we don't have the airport infrastructure to support their form factor. Secondly, passengers would be seated further away from the centerline of the aircraft. That means whenever you're making turns, passengers will experience pronounced pitching. That means more air sickness, discomfort, complaints, etc.

    --
    I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
    1. Re:Two problems with flying wings by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      Sell it as a ride

    2. Re:Two problems with flying wings by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Which airlines are concerned with discomfort or complaints?

    3. Re:Two problems with flying wings by michelcolman · · Score: 2

      I bet Ryanair has already pre-ordered a hundred of them.

  8. 2025? by Afforess · · Score: 2

    You mean 2030, after NASA's next budget cut, then 2035 after the prototype is over budget and under-preforms, then 2040 after the project is taken over by new management, 2044 because of a new presidential administration's dislike of NASA, and finally canceled in 2503 for a different presidential administration's bid for re-election, showing that they can cut budgets and save money.

    --
    If our elected representatives no longer represent us, do we still live in a Democracy?
  9. Directions to make the next generation ... by Super+Dave+Osbourne · · Score: 2

    of paper airplanes worthy of this article and also of our tax paying dollars. 1. Fold in half, then open 2. Put paper in palm of open hand (pick one) 3. Crumple paper rigoriously 4. Lean back in rocker and shoot for the downtown shot and swish. 5. Send a bill for 5 million dollars to NASA for a superior design flaw, used paper.

  10. Familiarity is important by artor3 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    A friend of mine is a aerospace engineer at Lockheed, and about four years ago we were talking about future improvements to airplanes. I don't recall how it came up, but I was wondering how the design could really develop much beyond where it already is... a tube full of people, with wings. He sketched out something almost identical to Lockheed's submission here, and bemoaned the fact that buyers tend to reject out of hand anything they don't immediately recognize. He told me that modern design software makes it possible to design far more efficient planes that would look very different from the ones we now have, but it's difficult (read: impossible) to get anyone to invest in a plan that deviates from the known-good designs that have been working for decades.

    1. Re:Familiarity is important by Eil · · Score: 2

      He told me that modern design software makes it possible to design far more efficient planes that would look very different from the ones we now have, but it's difficult (read: impossible) to get anyone to invest in a plan that deviates from the known-good designs that have been working for decades.

      The key phrase there is that last one. The last major development in passenger air travel (Concorde) was a technical success, but certainly not a business one and airliners are loathe to invest in anything but tried and true designs. NASA and the military drive new aircraft technology because it's too risky for the commercial sector.

    2. Re:Familiarity is important by TheRaven64 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Concorde had a lot of problems. Supersonic flight over populated areas tends not to be permitted, so they were only really useful in transoceanic flights. They were very inefficient, so the ticket prices were high. In the '70s, there was a large market or expensive-but-fast flights. Now, they're competing with email, cheap international telephone calls, and video conferencing. Very few businesses can justify double the ticket cost to get to the destination a couple of hours earlier. Or, rather, having a couple of hours less time in the air - the small number of flights meant that if you suddenly had to be on another continent at short notice you could typically get there faster by taking the next flight than by waiting for the next Concorde. With power and Internet connections in business class, most executives could get some work done (or enjoy the champagne in first class) on other commercial flights, so the time in the air was no longer wasted. Add to that, Concorde was really small. Flying first class in Concorde was a lot less comfortable than in something like a 747, and 7 hours in comfort often beat 4 hours in much more cramped conditions for flyers.

      In contrast, a more efficient aircraft has obvious advantages. Even if it's slightly slower, passengers will often pick the cheapest flight even if it's slightly longer. If it's about the same speed, then operators can keep prices the same and make more profits until their competitors try bringing the price down.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    3. Re:Familiarity is important by ColdWetDog · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Exactly. Look at the Boeing 787 - it actually looks pretty 'normal' and the 'only' revolutionary changes have been making it out of composites rather than aluminum. Still it's taking years and billions of dollars extra to get out the hanger. Even factoring out Boeing's brain dead idea to fob out manufacturing to virtually every country on the planet with electricity, it's still quite hard to get even modest changes in extremely complex, extremely expensive systems.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  11. Much better article by Urza9814 · · Score: 4, Informative

    There's a much better article on this in Cnet, by the excellent Chris Matyszczyk:

    http://news.cnet.com/8301-17852_3-20028638-71.html?tag=mncol;title

    1. Re:Much better article by bazorg · · Score: 4, Funny

      AKA Chris, the Unpronounceable!

  12. What do they know? by qmaqdk · · Score: 3, Funny

    Those are them nutjobs thinking that the climate is changing, and that it's our fault. Now they want us to fly "energy efficient" airplanes. That's code for socialist airplanes! And they'll probably be serving vegan food on them as well. Don't fall for it!

    --
    My UID is prime. Hah!
  13. Next Generation by Reed+Solomon · · Score: 4, Funny

    This is hardly next generation. There isn't even a saucer section to separate. Where is the holodeck? This isn't even a galaxy class starship. NASA is so far behind it's going backwards. I bet they don't even do warp 3.

  14. Re:Single Engine Lockheed? by sapphire+wyvern · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Actually, I don't think it does.

    Here's a larger picture. Notice how the engine is mounted on a fin that does not emerge vertically from the tail of the aircraft. The engine mount comes out of the fuselage at an angle, and then curves up towards the vertical through the space occupied by the engine. If you look at the bottom of the fuselage, you can just make out the edge of a second engine's bluish cowling. It's mounted on the other side, also angled out from the aircraft, but largely obscured by the point of view of the image.

    I don't think they chose a very good camera angle for showing off the concept.

  15. Re:Old hat? by sapphire+wyvern · · Score: 5, Informative

    Actually it looks like the Lockheed proposal is two-engined. I posted this comment downthread, but there's a pretty good chance it'll just get buried down there, so I thought I'd post it here too.

    Here's a larger picture. Notice how the engine is mounted on a fin that does not emerge vertically from the tail of the aircraft. The engine mount comes out of the fuselage at an angle, and then curves up towards the vertical through the space occupied by the engine. If you look at the bottom of the fuselage, you can just make out the edge of a second engine's bluish cowling. It's mounted on the other side, also angled out from the aircraft, but almost completely obscured by the fuselage because of the point of view of the image.

    I don't think they chose a very good camera angle for showing off the concept.

  16. A longer article for aircraft of the 2030s by Troll-Under-D'Bridge · · Score: 3, Informative
    Probably more interesting is the link at the end of the brief article. Clicking on the text "Read About Aircraft Designs for 2035" takes you to a more detailed article on future aircraft.

    NASA's goals for a 2030-era aircraft, compared with an aircraft entering service today, are:

    A 71-decibel reduction below current Federal Aviation Administration noise standards, which aim to contain objectionable noise within airport boundaries.

    A greater than 75 percent reduction on the International Civil Aviation Organization's Committee on Aviation Environmental Protection Sixth Meeting, or CAEP/6, standard for nitrogen oxide emissions, which aims to improve air quality around airports.

    A greater than 70 percent reduction in fuel burn performance, which could reduce greenhouse gas emissions and the cost of air travel. The ability to exploit metroplex concepts that enable optimal use of runways at multiple airports within metropolitan areas, as a means of reducing air traffic congestion and delays.

    There's also an image gallery link for more concept art and some PDF-converted presentations from Boeing, GE, MIT and Northrop Grumman.

  17. Re:hooray for the planned economy by Teun · · Score: 2

    Next thing you know, we will be flying on Chinese jets while we listen to our Chinese ipods through our Chinese earbuds eating our Chinese peanuts wearing our Chinese shoes.

    But the IP, DRM and other legal challenges will still be American :)

    I live close to one of the largest wind tunnels in Europe and the Chinese have hired it for testing of their own civilian aircraft designs.
    What I hear of those involved is they are so terrible bureaucratic, for even the most trivial deviation they need to call home, that any results are a very long way down the road.

    --
    "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
  18. Hijackers by JVolkman · · Score: 2

    That's one way to deter would-be hijackers: require a wing walk to get to the cockpit.

  19. Re:why don't they pay for their own R&D! by jbengt · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The profit motive is very good at making incremental improvements to aircraft and move towards a locally optimal solution. The problem is that capital will never be invested in big changes to aircraft concepts because that is entirely too costly and risky. (If you don't believe me, try to get a simple change to airframe design or materials certified by the FAA and try to estimate the resulting risk of failure with the amortized costs of potentially crashed airplanes full of dead and injured people). So the only way to get beyond a local optimum and try to find a better solution is to fund it from a source that is not tied to medium and long term stockholder value. Of course, it might not be worth it to search for better solutions, but, really, that is unknowable before doing the work.

  20. Re:why don't they pay for their own R&D! by braindrainbahrain · · Score: 2

    1. Bemoan loss of US tech edge
    2. Bemoan lack of profits in long term research
    3. Get government to spend taxpayer $$ for research the companies should do for themselves
    4. Use taxpayer paid R&D to develop new products - $$ profit!
    5. Sell new products in China - $$ profit!
    6. China gets all that taxpayer funded R&D to develop their own products, which are cheaper than US made versions
    7. Bemoan loss of US tech edge....

  21. Re:Old hat? by Reziac · · Score: 2

    Much better view at this resolution, thanks. Kinda looks like someone started with the flying wing concept, then hollowed it out and pasted it onto a standard fuselage. Which might be more promising than a totally new design.

    --
    ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  22. Like a fashion show by michelcolman · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You see people trotting down a runway with bird cages on their heads, all kinds of awful colors mixed together, and various body parts showing that maybe shouldn't be showing. Half a year later, the shops are actually selling normal clothes in the general average color of the ones you were shown on the show, with a few accents of the other colors, and no longer showing all those body parts.
    Airplanes are exactly the same.