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US Supreme Court Says NASA Background Checks OK

coondoggie writes "In a long-running dispute about privacy and security, the US Supreme Court today sided with NASA saying its background checks were not invasive and that the information required for not only NASA but most government positions was a reasonable security precaution and that sufficient privacy safeguards existed to prevent any improper disclosures. You may recall that in this case, 28 scientists and engineers at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory filed suit against the US government and the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) in 2007 saying that NASA's invasive background investigations as required by government regulations [inappropriately violate workers' privacy]."

172 comments

  1. They only ask important questions by elrous0 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Questions like "Are you now, or have you ever been a Communist--or voted Democrat?" "Have you ever criticized NASA, one of its employees, or a relative of one of its employees?" and "Does the movie Red Dawn give you an erection and, if not, why?" are vital in assessing the security risk of a new employee or contractor. Otherwise, they had might as well put a sign out that says "Pinkos and homosexuals welcome!"

    NASA is the first line of defense, people. Their job isn't to hire good engineers, it's to hire good AMERICANS!

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    1. Re:They only ask important questions by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Their job isn't to hire good engineers, it's to hire good AMERICANS!

      Wasn't our early space program staffed with Nazis?

      --
      If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    2. Re:They only ask important questions by elrous0 · · Score: 3, Funny

      You're not getting hired, buddy!

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    3. Re:They only ask important questions by hedwards · · Score: 5, Informative

      Sort of, some were ex-Nazis, but point taken. That was the whole point of operation paperclip.

    4. Re:They only ask important questions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From personal experience they will ask "Do you now or have you ever had sexual relations with any one the following Dog, Goat, Chickens, Ducks, Cows, or Pigs?" Again, from experience a response of "You don't have sheep on your list so, No i have not" is not considered funny. It is however a reason for them to tare your life apart and look for that sheep.

    5. Re:They only ask important questions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      yes, but they said they were very sorry and that they wouldn't do it again.

    6. Re:They only ask important questions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Of course you must also accept Jesus Christ as your Lord and Savior to be a TRUE American. I'm sure Governor Bentley will attest to that.

    7. Re:They only ask important questions by 0racle · · Score: 1

      They don't let those people in the country any more.

      I wish I kept a copy of the questionnaire to stay in the US I had to fill out, some of those questions were just hilarious.

      "Hello, I would like a green card and, oh well shoot, yes I have participated in genocide. Sorry fot taking up your time."

      --
      "I use a Mac because I'm just better than you are."
    8. Re:They only ask important questions by DJ+Jones · · Score: 2

      Your sarcasm may be more spot-on than you think. Government agencies often ask outlandish questions to pinpoint odd personality traits that you would think would have nothing to do with the job or national security. One of the lie-detector questions (I've been told) is "Have you ever had sex with an animal?".

      You might be surprised how many people fail that.

    9. Re:They only ask important questions by elrous0 · · Score: 5, Funny

      They were aiming for the stars, but accidentally hit London.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    10. Re:They only ask important questions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Sort of, some were ex-Nazis...

      Sure... "Yes, well, I *did* participate in mass-genocide for the Aryan Race, but I don't believe in that stuff anymore...

    11. Re:They only ask important questions by pilgrim23 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Speaking as someone who has been interviewed many times by the FBI re High School friends who were seeking a "Q" clearance, I can say the questions they asked about my friends were not intrusive and related directly to the character, honesty, and truthfulness of the candidate. I realize all of these are now outmoded and tired cliche instead of esteemed and admired character traits but that is the evolution of culture right there.

      --
      - Minutus cantorum, minutus balorum, minutus carborata descendum pantorum.
    12. Re:They only ask important questions by mcgrew · · Score: 2

      Tare?

      tare2 /tr/ Show Spelled
      [tair] Show IPA ,noun, verb, tared, taring.
      -noun
      1. the weight of the wrapping, receptacle, or conveyance containing goods.
      2. a deduction from the gross weight to allow for this.
      3. the weight of a vehicle without cargo, passengers, etc.
      4. a counterweight used in chemical analysis to balance the weight of a container.
      5. a word formerly used in communications to represent the letter T.
      -verb (used with object)
      6. to ascertain, note, or allow for the tare of.

      Dew knot truss yore spill chucker. Eye donut thing ewe sad whit ewe mint two say.

    13. Re:They only ask important questions by elrous0 · · Score: 2

      "Have you ever had sex with an animal?"

      I bet they wouldn't find it amusing if I responded with "Does your director's wife count?"

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    14. Re:They only ask important questions by nohelix · · Score: 3, Funny

      Obligatory "Our Germans are better than their Germans." (From The Right Stuff)

    15. Re:They only ask important questions by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

      So NASA Godwinned itself right from the start?

    16. Re:They only ask important questions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do a Sean Connory impression impression:

      "Only your mother, Trebek!"

    17. Re:They only ask important questions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or listener to Rush, which is not at all the same.

    18. Re:They only ask important questions by foobsr · · Score: 1

      Their job isn't to hire good engineers, it's to hire good AMERICANS!

      As a GERMAN, I might recall the times when they where better while hiring GERMANS.

      CC.

      --
      TaijiQuan (Huang, 5 loosenings)
    19. Re:They only ask important questions by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      Once the rockets go up, who cares where they come down? That's not my department.

    20. Re:They only ask important questions by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 2

      "Have you ever had sex with an animal?"

      That depends on your definition of "is".

    21. Re:They only ask important questions by afidel · · Score: 2

      The reason that question is on the application is it gives them a legal reason to revoke the citizenship of anyone who is later proven to have lied on the application not in the hope that someone would answer it truthfully (though I'm not sure how that applies to groups like the lost boys who were too young to have knowingly participated in their atrocities).

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    22. Re:They only ask important questions by JavaBear · · Score: 0

      You might care if the rockets are scheduled to come down again in your neighbourhood...

    23. Re:They only ask important questions by tmach · · Score: 1

      Somehow, I don't think anyone at NASA has to worry about those questions under the current administration.

    24. Re:They only ask important questions by retchdog · · Score: 1

      Don't say that he's hypocritical; say, rather, that he's apolitical.

      --
      "They were pure niggers." – Noam Chomsky
    25. Re:They only ask important questions by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      > Wasn't our early space program staffed with Nazis?

      Everyone's was.

      There is a great deal of postwar tech that looks like blatant plagarism.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    26. Re:They only ask important questions by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      > They were aiming for the stars, but accidentally hit London.

      That's not too far from the truth.

      There's actual a classic Battlestar Galactica episode that touches on this sort of idea.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    27. Re:They only ask important questions by GooberToo · · Score: 2

      You might be surprised how many people fail that.

      By far, most questions are not about passing or failing the background check. The primary purpose is to allow for full disclosure so as to avoid extortion down the road. Now then, the answers may dictate what level of clearance as well as the types of projects you're ultimately allowed to work on, but the answers to those types of questions, in of themselves, typically don't exclude.

      In other words they want to create this situation rather than one even worse:
      1: "If you don't give us secrets, we will let NASA know you've had sex with animals. You'll lose your job."

      2: "They already know."

      1: "Oh! Carry on."

    28. Re:They only ask important questions by Lord_of_the_nerf · · Score: 2

      Wasn't our early space program staffed with Nazis?

      I'm fairly sure they would have passed the Communist/Democrat question....

    29. Re:They only ask important questions by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      Well, the questions that they asked me about a friend who wanted to get Q clearances were more along the lines of "How many times did you do drugs? Can you write them all down?"

      Really, you think I remember the dates, types and quantities? -- That's what they wanted. I just laughed. He got the clearance anyway. Whatever....

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    30. Re:They only ask important questions by syousef · · Score: 4, Funny

      Sort of, some were ex-Nazis, but point taken. That was the whole point of operation paperclip.

      They were Nazis but they got better? ;-)

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    31. Re:They only ask important questions by Kitkoan · · Score: 2

      Only works that way if they get turned into a newt.

      --
      Attention... all grammer nazi"s! Is they're anything; wrong with: my post,
    32. Re:They only ask important questions by russotto · · Score: 2

      Speaking as someone who has been interviewed many times by the FBI re High School friends who were seeking a "Q" clearance, I can say the questions they asked about my friends were not intrusive and related directly to the character, honesty, and truthfulness of the candidate. I realize all of these are now outmoded and tired cliche instead of esteemed and admired character traits but that is the evolution of culture right there.

      There's more than one type of investigation. If you get a clearance which requires a lifestyle polygraph, it can get pretty intrusive, Or so I've been told. I don't know if they ask the intrusive questions of others, though, or only the applicant.

    33. Re:They only ask important questions by Phoobarnvaz · · Score: 1

      NASA is the first line of defense, people. Their job isn't to hire good engineers, it's to hire good AMERICANS!

      Just like the ones who understand don't the difference between a yard and a metre.

      --
      Don't worry about the world coming to an end today. It's already tomorrow in Australia. - Charles M. Schulz
    34. Re:They only ask important questions by Duradin · · Score: 1

      Dr. Merkwürdigeliebe, is that you?

    35. Re:They only ask important questions by idontgno · · Score: 3, Funny

      What, a "newtzi?"

      --
      Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
    36. Re:They only ask important questions by idontgno · · Score: 1

      In other words they want to create this situation rather than one even worse:
      1: "If you don't give us secrets, we will let NASA know you've had sex with animals. You'll lose your job."
      2: "They already know."
      1: "Oh. Now we must kill you because our clumsy blackmail attempt has exposed us."

      FTFY.

      OTOH, at least you died a valuable contributor to a project absolutely vital to the security of the Nation, and your odd little secrets can stay safely hidden until they're declassified and outed. Or wikileaked immediately. Whichever comes first.

      --
      Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
    37. Re:They only ask important questions by layer3switch · · Score: 1

      for the Aryan Race

      or Ben Franklin put it, "dirty white people".

      --
      "Don't let fools fool you. They are the clever ones."
    38. Re:They only ask important questions by Bacon+Bits · · Score: 2

      Wasn't he Speaker of the House?

      --
      The road to tyranny has always been paved with claims of necessity.
    39. Re:They only ask important questions by dtmos · · Score: 1

      "Have you ever had sex with an animal?"

      Aren't people animals?

    40. Re:They only ask important questions by theshowmecanuck · · Score: 1

      And on a related note, I thought the U.S. was selling any technology developed directly with government funds (or indirectly through contracts) directly to foreign competitors anyway. Heck didn't GE just sell its best technology to China over dinner at the White House last night. So I don't understand the background checks, unless they want to weed out people who want to see Americans employed making American developed technology.

      --
      -- I ignore anonymous replies to my comments and postings.
    41. Re:They only ask important questions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the blackmailers would rather threaten to tell e.g. his or her spouse.

      I suspect that questions like this first and foremost weed out people with a sense of humor.

    42. Re:They only ask important questions by acedotcom · · Score: 1

      Some have harsh words for this man of renown, But some think our attitude Should be one of gratitude, Like the widows and cripples in old London town Who owe their large pensions to Wernher von Braun.

      --
      they say it is often more relevant then the comment above, all we know is its called the Sig!
    43. Re:They only ask important questions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But humans are a type of animal.

      I'm so glad I don't take these tests with seemingly simple questions like:

      "True or false: the sky is blue?"

      Well, sure, sometimes it's blue, but sometimes its grey (cloudy) or orange (sunrise/sunset) too, and at nighttime it's black.

      "True or false: water freezes at 0degC?"

      Well, it can. It depends upon the pressure.

      And so on.

      They must have real fun with the scientists.

    44. Re:They only ask important questions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What, all the ones who think humans aren't animals?

      Then again, this IS for NASA employees, they're about as likely to have had sex as the typical slashdotter.

    45. Re:They only ask important questions by Obfuscant · · Score: 1
      (though I'm not sure how that applies to groups like the lost boys who were too young to have knowingly participated in their atrocities).

      The Lost Boys participated in atrocities? You call being the victim of the murders of your parents and rape and murder of your sisters and every other female relative being "a participant"?

      Wow. Simply wow. Is english not your primary language? Or are you trying to be funny and are referring to the vampire movie?

    46. Re:They only ask important questions by Nutria · · Score: 1

      "Have you ever had sex with an animal?"

      Since humans are animals, and I'm Married With Children, the answer in an unqualified "Yes!!!"

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    47. Re:They only ask important questions by Obfuscant · · Score: 2
      Aren't people animals?

      Puts a whole new spin on the group People for the Edible Treatment of Animals.

      What? Ethical? Oh, never mind.

    48. Re:They only ask important questions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I also have been interviewed recently for a friend getting a clearance for the military. Every other month they send him to a different foreign country for reasons he usually doesn't disclose. Most of the questions I got were of the type: "Do you know if he has left the country for any reason in the last 5 years?" "Do you know if he has had contact with foreign nationals in the last year?" "Do you know if he speaks any foreign languages?" I didn't get anything about character, unless you count "Do you know if he has ever been accused of a crime?" or "Does he bring a lot of different people to his home at night?"

      In other words the contractor working on the clearance either doesn't know what the hell they are doing, or they are clumsily trying to catch him in a lie, or they are trying to see if he is telling his friends anything he is reasonably allowed to tell them.

    49. Re:They only ask important questions by afidel · · Score: 1

      Uh, some of the lost boys were forced to participate in atrocities against their own people by the Janjaweed. Just about any article of length or serious interview has covered this.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    50. Re:They only ask important questions by ravenshrike · · Score: 1

      If by hiring germans you mean saying yes when the germans went "Please please don't let the russians have me, I'll work for you as best I can) then yes.

    51. Re:They only ask important questions by interkin3tic · · Score: 3, Informative

      Aren't people animals?

      Most sadly are not animals in bed. At least not the ones I've been with.

      I think GP's example question maybe was supposed to be "barnyard animals."

    52. Re:They only ask important questions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, but then they got hard core and converted to neo-cons.

      Seriously, there were a few ex-NAZIs in NASA, but the majority were not even German, let alone NAZIs. You have to remember that USA had not just an active space program, but it was what the NAZI's had copied in the first place. Kind of like what we see today with America and China.

    53. Re:They only ask important questions by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      I think NASA would reject you on grounds of being Al Bundy.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    54. Re:They only ask important questions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Well, the questions that they asked me about a friend who wanted to get Q clearances were more along the lines of "How many times did you do drugs? Can you write them all down?"

      Really, you think I remember the dates, types and quantities? -- That's what they wanted. I just laughed. He got the clearance anyway. Whatever....

      It would have been an issue if you said "never" and your friend told the truth because he would be told to find another reference.
      It would have been a bigger problem if you answered in the affirmative while he said "never".

      The person giving the interview cares more about either of you lying than if you did drugs in your past. Think about it.

    55. Re:They only ask important questions by foobsr · · Score: 1

      Well, it was definitely more fun working for he Americans (who were also much more well esteemed) these times, even for the lower grades, as I recall from stories from my father who was a POW at Camp Roswell (Quote from Wikipedia: "In addition to the airfield, the Roswell POW camp was built for up to 4800 Prisoners of War. Most of the POWs housed at the camp were German and Italian soldiers captured during the North African campaign. The POWs were actually used as construction laborers on local projects and many of Roswell's parks were built by POWs. The Spring River, which passes through downtown Roswell, was lined with concrete and stones using POW labor. The prisoners used stones of different colors to form an Iron Cross in the riverbed."; I might add that my father escaped hard labor by working as a 'blood-sucker'; I myself later visited his superior in Hollywood, FL.).

      CC.

      --
      TaijiQuan (Huang, 5 loosenings)
    56. Re:They only ask important questions by ridgecritter · · Score: 1

      I have been interviewed as part of a sibling's TS/SCI clearance renewal. The questions were for the most part as you characterize. I was, however, extremely surprised to field questions about my then-new girlfriend who was a foreign national...given that I had met her less than ten or so days before the interview and had told nobody about her.

    57. Re:They only ask important questions by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      They were aiming for the stars, but accidentally hit London.

      Kind of like the Gaza Space Program's Israel-crossing rockets.

    58. Re:They only ask important questions by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Once the rockets go up, who cares where they come down? That's not my department.

      That's called Down Syndrome.
         

    59. Re:They only ask important questions by Chowderbags · · Score: 1

      "Have you ever had sex with an animal?"

      Humans are animals... so I'm betting the answer for most candidates is still no.

    60. Re:They only ask important questions by deadweight · · Score: 1

      LOL That is the first part of an age-old ditty The rockets go up Who cares where they come down That's not my department Said Wernher von Braun

    61. Re:They only ask important questions by elrous0 · · Score: 1

      That probably explains why "NASA Open Mike Night" at the Cape Comedy Club was always such a let-down.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    62. Re:They only ask important questions by cduffy · · Score: 1

      Not a big fan of Tom Lehrer, eh?

  2. I used to want to work at NASA... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Growing up I really wanted to work at NASA. Now that I'm a software engineer I can see that NASA is a beurocratic clusterfuck and most of the real innovation is taking place in private industry.

    Also, many private employers are less obsessed with the content of my urine private life, and criminal record.

    1. Re:I used to want to work at NASA... by HomelessInLaJolla · · Score: 2

      Likely the issue was not that the background checks were too invasive but that the people who had access to the information gathered from the background checks did not have the self-control to keep their mouth shut...

      So once you have a background check pretty much the entire world knows about that time that you crapped your pants in third grade because your Mom forgot to wash her hands before she packed your lunch.

      Background checks for security... sure. Background checks used to humiliate and intimidate... that's the problem.

      --
      the NPG electrode was replaced with carbon blac
    2. Re:I used to want to work at NASA... by Beardo+the+Bearded · · Score: 1

      It's funny you'd say that.

      I'm a military contractor. It took about 8 months to get my clearance so I could get onto the base, but so far (and I'd like to keep it this way) I don't know anything Classified. Obviously that's private industry, and while you're right that a lot of innovation is happening in the private places, they are incredibly unstable and I've worked for four places that have gone bankrupt. Your best bet is to find a place with a generous personal IP policy and hone your skills at a place where there's no worries about your next direct deposit not showing up.

      I've only had to give a "cup sample" for personal reasons. (post-vas check)

      However, the most extensive check was for volunteering at the YMCA. I had to get fingerprinted and have that checked out to make sure I wasn't a suspect in any violent crimes. Hell, they have better gates there than at the military base down the road -- you have to sign in with a scanner, go through a turnstile, and your picture is displayed on the computers. By contrast, I could fake a better base pass with a laser printer and nobody knows who is on the base.

      --

      ---
      ECHELON is a government program to find words like bomb, jihad, plutonium, assassinate, and anarchy.
    3. Re:I used to want to work at NASA... by Obfuscant · · Score: 1
      However, the most extensive check was for volunteering at the YMCA. I had to get fingerprinted and have that checked out to make sure I wasn't a suspect in any violent crimes.

      I suspect they checked your record for child and/or sex related crimes. You know, the things that the little darling's parents would sue them for if they let you near their little Johnny or Suzy and you touched them.

      Think of the children!

    4. Re:I used to want to work at NASA... by SETIGuy · · Score: 1

      However, the most extensive check was for volunteering at the YMCA.

      Mine was for teaching an Astronomy course at a community college. Fingerprints, photos, and various criminal record, background and credit checks that I got to pay for. All for $125 a week in salary. (And they say public employees are so much better paid than private employees.) And after that: no ID, no guards, no security. Anyone could just walk off the street and into my classroom (which was fine with me).

      Welcome to the post 9/11 world.

    5. Re:I used to want to work at NASA... by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      However, the most extensive check was for volunteering at the YMCA. I had to get fingerprinted and have that checked out to make sure I wasn't a suspect in any violent crimes.

      I suspect they checked your record for child and/or sex related crimes. You know, the things that the little darling's parents would sue them for if they let you near their little Johnny or Suzy and you touched them.

      Think of the children!

      So you don't think there's anything wrong with employing paedophiles at schools, youth groups, and so on?

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    6. Re:I used to want to work at NASA... by Beardo+the+Bearded · · Score: 1

      You're right, it's the "Vulnerable Sector Screening" but I was simplifying it for /.

      --

      ---
      ECHELON is a government program to find words like bomb, jihad, plutonium, assassinate, and anarchy.
    7. Re:I used to want to work at NASA... by Obfuscant · · Score: 1
      So you don't think there's anything wrong with employing paedophiles at schools, youth groups, and so on?

      So how did you come to that absolutely ridiculous conclusion? Oh, sorry, I forgot. This is /., where a statement about why something was done is assumed to be approval for or denouncement of that action, depending on the day of the week.

      Let me clear it up for you. The fact that his background check was probably for sex or child-abuse related crimes does not mean I support the automatic hiring of those who fail said background checks.

      Ok?

  3. What was the suit? Wool? A blend? by jeffmeden · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...28 scientists and engineers at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory filed suit against the US government and the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) in 2007 saying that NASA's invasive background investigations as required by government regulations.

    Perhaps you meant to finish that sentence with a verb or two? I am forced to guess... Did the background checks insult their mom and kick their dog?

  4. TFS/TFA misleading; not about govt. employees by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

    The issue in this case was not "background checks required for government positions", it was "background checks required for employees of firms with government contracts".

    1. Re:TFS/TFA misleading; not about govt. employees by mjwalshe · · Score: 2

      so its essentially the same clearance if your in the army or work for a defense contractor

    2. Re:TFS/TFA misleading; not about govt. employees by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      so its essentially the same clearance if your in the army or work for a defense contractor

      Which is pretty much irrelevant, since this isn't for a security clearance, and the issue wasn't about a defense contract.

    3. Re:TFS/TFA misleading; not about govt. employees by camperdave · · Score: 2

      so its essentially the same clearance if your in the army or work for a defense contractor

      Which is pretty much irrelevant, since this isn't for a security clearance, and the issue wasn't about a defense contract.

      The rocket system-du-jour is the shuttle, which does carry military and defense related payloads from time to time..

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    4. Re:TFS/TFA misleading; not about govt. employees by Beardo+the+Bearded · · Score: 1

      It takes up to a year to complete a clearance. Maybe there was something else coming up that these guys aren't going to be working on, at least not now.

      --

      ---
      ECHELON is a government program to find words like bomb, jihad, plutonium, assassinate, and anarchy.
    5. Re:TFS/TFA misleading; not about govt. employees by Sarten-X · · Score: 1

      Except that despite budget cuts, cancelled programs, and a general lack of progress, NASA is still one of the most impressive things the US has. We put a man on the moon, damnit! Fifty years ago, sure, but we did it. There are billions of people paying attention to everything NASA does. One little defect in the right part at the right time, and the USA gets an internationally-visible slap in the face. That's an interesting prospect for hostile nations to consider. Plant an operative in the right company, and that right part can have its defect right on schedule.

      --
      You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
    6. Re:TFS/TFA misleading; not about govt. employees by The+Dancing+Panda · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yeah it should be nothing like a security clearance for a defense contract. They're just shooting giant missiles with possibly nuclear payloads into the sky every couple months. I mean why even background check anyone?

    7. Re:TFS/TFA misleading; not about govt. employees by Obfuscant · · Score: 1
      That's an interesting prospect for hostile nations to consider. Plant an operative in the right company, and that right part can have its defect right on schedule.

      You know, that Feynman guy did seem to know a bit too much about the failure of that shuttle SRB for a civilian. He was a foreigner, wasn't he? A name like "Feynman" has to be foreign. And I hear he went around breaking into locked filing cabinets at LLNL, or was it LANL?

      I'm suspicious, and I don't care what other people think.

    8. Re:TFS/TFA misleading; not about govt. employees by Nutria · · Score: 1

      We put a man on the moon, damnit! Fifty years ago

      No wonder NASA can't build anything worth shit anymore: our "best and brightest" can't subtract 4 digit numbers!!

      Idiocracy here we come...

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    9. Re:TFS/TFA misleading; not about govt. employees by bware · · Score: 3, Informative

      Caltech/JPL employees don't work on the shuttle. No one was objecting to clearances for anyone who needs one. The objection was to an open-ended background check for jobs that don't deal with sensitive data or need a clearance. The folks who do that had to get clearance anyway. The Soops just pretty much said that if you get paid by the government in any way, shape, or form, even twice removed, the government has the right, nay the duty, to investigate your background. For instance, JPL employees are not government employees: they work for Caltech (once-removed). And JPL contractors don't work for JPL, they get paid by their contracting firm (twice-removed).

      Again, JPL employees typically don't deal with classified or sensitive data; most NASA data and inventions are required by law to be released to the public eventually (pick up a copy of NASA Tech Briefs sometime). This will propagate; the DOE doesn't have to do this now, but they will. As will the DOT and DOEducation, and every other government organization and contractor. How many of you will be free from this? How many of your jobs depend on government money at some stage?

      Not in the headline is Scalia's concurring opinion, where he comes right out and says that there is no right to informational privacy. Good luck with that too.

      Adios, Fourth Amendment.

    10. Re:TFS/TFA misleading; not about govt. employees by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The issue in this case was not "background checks required for government positions", it was "background checks required for employees of firms with government contracts".

      Quite. I work for a company under ADP who has government contracts, and my background check to work there was extremely extensive and tiring.

    11. Re:TFS/TFA misleading; not about govt. employees by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      You missed the part where the issue being decided was whether or not employees termed low risk (i.e., have no access to mission systems) had to submit to an open-ended investigation. My wife doesn't even have access to the computer room with her machine, much less any flight stuff, and she had to "volunteer" to be investigated more thoroughly than for a DoD secret (trust me, I know). It's the ability of the government to simultaneously call someone low risk and demand an intrusive background check that's so... impressive.

    12. Re:TFS/TFA misleading; not about govt. employees by bitingduck · · Score: 1

      very well summarized. NSF also doesn't do it at their non-headquarters facilities (e.g. NRAO apparently doesn't do it).

      People seem to think NASA makes launch vehicles. Pretty much all launch services these days (including shuttle) are run by private companies (e.g. Lockheed, Boeing, Orbital, Space X), and shuttle's days are numbered.

      There are a couple of bright spots:
      - the government did drop the "suitability matrix" (http://hspd12jpl.org/files/SuitabilitySecurityDeskGuide.pdf ) and replace it with a much less intrusive verification of information for employees in "low risk" positions (about 95% of JPL employees, as determined by NASA). They posted the replacement process a few days before the filed their briefs with the SC, and the NASA URL where the matrix was posted now says something like "that doc is no longer available". It doesn't mean they can't change it again (since it wasn't forced in court), but the SC did notice it enough to mention in their opinion.
      - Six of the justices also were willing to assume that there is a constitutional right to informational privacy, even if they don't think it was implicated in this case. They weren't even willing to draw a fuzzy line as to where it is, but they do seem to agree that it's there.

    13. Re:TFS/TFA misleading; not about govt. employees by bitingduck · · Score: 2

      It takes up to a year to complete a clearance. Maybe there was something else coming up that these guys aren't going to be working on, at least not now.

      This wasn't about security clearances, it was about intrusive background investigations (that required signing a very broad waiver/release that is essentially unlimited in scope and duration) for people who are in positions NASA deems "low risk"-- i.e. handle mostly scientific data that's going to be released anyway, or do editing, or engineering on completely unclassified things, or work in the cafeteria, or are janitors, etc. The waivers for clearances have a time limit that they're usable for, but this one doesn't.

      JPL also does very little classified work and for much of that small amount of classified work the people doing it aren't all required to have clearances, only those who have system level knowledge or need to know the application. Pretty much everyone who has a clearance there has one because they actively chose to work on something that required it, or it lets them propose work that requires it. Most people don't and most parts of the lab are pretty open once you're in. Things that need to be locked are locked (many buildings are not), and things that have special access requirements have cipher locks or badge reader access with access control lists. You can't accidentally come across classified stuff-- people working on it are required to keep it secret, even from other people who have clearances unless they have a specific need to know.

    14. Re:TFS/TFA misleading; not about govt. employees by bitingduck · · Score: 1

      Yeah it should be nothing like a security clearance for a defense contract. They're just shooting giant missiles with possibly nuclear payloads into the sky every couple months. I mean why even background check anyone?

      That stuff is all done by Lockheed, Boeing, Orbital, and now Space X. JPL builds the stuff that goes inside the little empty space on the end and that generally is either going to another planet or is going to stay in orbit for 25 years or so.

    15. Re:TFS/TFA misleading; not about govt. employees by Beardo+the+Bearded · · Score: 1

      Well then that's totally different. If there's a requirement for work that requires that kind of check, then yes, it should be done.

      If someone's being a nosy fucking busybody then they should be fired.

      Out of a cannon, into the sun.

      --

      ---
      ECHELON is a government program to find words like bomb, jihad, plutonium, assassinate, and anarchy.
  5. Re:TFS misleading; not about govt. employees by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

    Um, sorry: TFS is misleading; TFA is not.

  6. It's a risky policy by 91degrees · · Score: 1

    They're smart guys. They don't have to work for JPL. They do so because the really like to.

    I'm sure COMAC would be delighted to hire any one of these guys for blue sky research.

    1. Re:It's a risky policy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I suspect your comment was at least half joking, but it's worth realizing that the chinese space program was basically created by one of the founders of JPL who was exiled from the US (after years under house arrest) last time this sort of thing came around.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qian_Xuesen

    2. Re:It's a risky policy by Kittenman · · Score: 1

      They're smart guys. They don't have to work for JPL. They do so because the really like to.

      Well, that and the money. Probably more the latter. That's the reason I go to the office.

      --
      "The greatest lesson in life is to know that even fools are right sometimes" - Winston Churchill
    3. Re:It's a risky policy by Nyeerrmm · · Score: 1

      I work at JPL. The pay is good enough, but it isn't stellar, especially when you look at housing prices around here.

      I do it because I really like it. Its still a job, but its one I enjoy most days. If I was in it for the money I'd be working for an oil company in Houston. Thats where many of my classmates are.

    4. Re:It's a risky policy by flaming+error · · Score: 2

      > They don't have to work for JPL

      Are you only joking, or really implying that if they don't like the policy they should just go somewhere else?

      Leaving may be great advice for minimizing their personal troubles, but it's lousy advice for fixing a paranoid and stupid bureaucracy. Some people fight evil/stupidity rather than running away from it.

    5. Re:It's a risky policy by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Are you only joking, or really implying that if they don't like the policy they should just go somewhere else?

      I think he was saying that if the policy becomes too annoying, then they WILL go somewhere else, which will be bad for the US. This country talks a lot about science and innovation, but if they don't back up those words with actions, more and more people are going to go someplace where the grass is greener.

      Leaving may be great advice for minimizing their personal troubles, but it's lousy advice for fixing a paranoid and stupid bureaucracy. Some people fight evil/stupidity rather than running away from it.

      Sorry, but that doesn't work in real life. Ever had a shitty job (at a private company)? Did you try to fight the evil and stupidity? How'd that work out for you? Change comes from the top in any organization, not from the bottom, because the people at the top have the power to kick out the people at the bottom any time they cause problems. The only time change comes from the bottom is in revolutions, because countries aren't organizations, and people can't just leave easily if they don't like it. But revolutions are also messy and bloody. In any company (including government agencies), the managers are the ones who call the shots. Workers can't change the conditions without starting a union (which doesn't happen in places like JPL). The only way to effect change is to vote with your feet, and leave.

    6. Re:It's a risky policy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's called brain drain.

      I joined a large American manufacturing company which subcontracts to the government, and i had to pee in a cup.

      At the time i was on an H1B visa and really needed that job, otherwise i would have never done that.

      Me and many other people left there as soon as we could and found other jobs in better respected companies (e.g. Apple, Google) which dont make you pee in a cup to write software.

      Too bad for the manufacturing company, which is now split up and fed to the dogs.

      Those companies should always remember that SMART people have CHOICES, and are the first ones to leave.
      Those who couldnt find a job in any other company stayed behind and are now the middle management.
      yay!

    7. Re:It's a risky policy by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      I mean work for JPL rather than another company. Someone with the smarts to work at JPL shouldn't have a lot of trouble getting a job at another tech company, most likely for more pay.

    8. Re:It's a risky policy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so a country with 300 million can't come up with a scientist or researcher as smart or smarter than you..

      give me a break, h1b h2b are a ploy in my opinion to ruin our IP and R&D projects..

      its bad enough the American tax payer gives it to the world for free or through adversary espionage..

      save the sob story pal..

  7. NASA Spokesman Regarding Background Checks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A NASA spokesman said, "We just wanted to make sure we don't hire any illegal ALIENS".

    I'll be here all week, enjoy the veal!

  8. I don't recall... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > You may recall that in this case, 28 scientists and engineers at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory filed suit
    > against the US government and the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) in 2007 saying that NASA's
    > invasive background investigations as required by government regulations. ... were what? Saying that "NASA's invasive background investigations" WERE WHAT?

    Is this just an incomplete sentence, or is the rest of the sentence??

  9. No surprise really by dkleinsc · · Score: 2

    Did you seriously expect the current incarnation of the US Supreme Court to do anything other than uphold more government intrusion? The only interesting part of this case is that it was basically unanimous.

    --
    I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
  10. Re:What was the suit? Wool? A blend? by LiquidLink57 · · Score: 1

    I disagree with.

  11. Werner Von Braun by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    See subject line, & this:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wernher_von_Braun

    APK

    P.S.=> His background, Nazi Scientist, didn't stop him from being utilized in the name of United States Progress in Sciences & Military applications... why? Because he was a pre-eminent scientist in the field of rocketry so, especially at that time, pretty much everyone wanted what he was good at so, there you are! apk

    1. Re:Werner Von Braun by syousef · · Score: 3, Insightful

      See subject line, & this:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wernher_von_Braun

      APK

      P.S.=> His background, Nazi Scientist, didn't stop him from being utilized in the name of United States Progress in Sciences & Military applications... why? Because he was a pre-eminent scientist in the field of rocketry so, especially at that time, pretty much everyone wanted what he was good at so, there you are! apk

      It was a question of not letting the enemy have them instead.

      Thing is, replace Soviet Union with Taliban and you still have the same issues. It's just not being handled as intelligently anymore. Instead we're letting political correctness run rife.

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    2. Re:Werner Von Braun by M.+Baranczak · · Score: 1

      "Once the rockets are up, who cares where they come down?
      That is not my department!" says Wernher von Braun.

    3. Re:Werner Von Braun by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Political correctness, my ass. W and your GD neo-cons bloody well fucked things up in Afghanistan and then did the same in Iraq. When they invaded Iraq, nearly everybody throw up their hands. And W's admin ordered that they be dismissed and outed from the military and gov. Yet, many of them were FORCED to be in it, and had not hand in the atrocities.
      Had W actually studied history, or actually done any studying in the guard, then he would have known that in WWII, the allies took the correct approach of trying to employ everyone that had no real connection (such as von braun) while in WWI, the froggies pushed the Jerrys down and around, which lead to WWII. Yet, that was the same tatic that you yanks took with both Afghanistan and Iraq.
      The bloody plebs are W and those that voted for him. The fact that you speak of political correctness as being an issue says that you are as dodgy and certainly voted for W and helped to destroy your country, and cause damage all over the world.

  12. Not just ours by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Soviets were just as reliant on Nazi tech.

    Reminds me of the quote from The Right Stuff "Our Germans are better than their Germans"

  13. That's Too Bad by BJ_Covert_Action · · Score: 4, Interesting

    A significant portion of the space concentration aerospace engineers that I graduated with from Cal Poly specifically avoided the defense megacorps when hunting for jobs (Lockheed, Boeing, Northrup) precisely because they did not want to work for an organization that had that kind of access into their personal lives. Many of those folk saw JPL as one of the 'civil' workplaces where they could find a job without having to deal with all of the security clearance BS. After this ruling, I am pretty sure that even more talented upcoming engineers will specifically avoid working for JPL (opting, instead, for places like Loral and SpaceX).

    I would wager that this ruling had to due with ITAR technology though. ITAR agreements tend to apply to just about any space technology in the U.S. (which, incidentally, is hampering progress to a degree). So exposure to many advanced technologies must be heavily regulated and monitored. Hell, I plan to take a tour of JPL Tuesday, and I will be required to show proof of citizenship just to enter the facility; a facility that is entirely and completely funded by our tax dollars.

    1. Re:That's Too Bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hell, I plan to take a tour of JPL Tuesday, and I will be required to show proof of citizenship just to enter the facility; a facility that is entirely and completely funded by our tax dollars.

      Exactly, funded by *our* tax dollars not those [insert random generic insult here] [insert random other country here]. If you verifying your citizenship keeps *those* people out, then I'm all for it!

    2. Re:That's Too Bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is standard across NASA and in the private industry. If you visit any aerospace company (Ball, Lockheed, Northrop, Raytheon, ITT, Boeing, etc. etc) they will also demand proof of citizenship.

      The reason for this check is that all of these facilities have the potential to have sensitive but unclassified information (e.g. ITAR) floating around. A document on a wall, equipment visible from public spaces, conversations people are having in the hallway, etc. etc. etc. The requirement is to keep this information only among US permanent residents (citizens & greencard holders).

    3. Re:That's Too Bad by timeOday · · Score: 1

      A significant portion of the space concentration aerospace engineers that I graduated with from Cal Poly specifically avoided the defense megacorps when hunting for jobs (Lockheed, Boeing, Northrup) precisely because they did not want to work for an organization that had that kind of access into their personal lives.

      It's kind of a bummer, but engineers (speaking broadly, including e.g. C.S. but especially aerospace) can't do much R&D without making that particular deal with the devil. The vast majority of research funding is related to either medicine or defense, and medicine doesn't have a great need for research-level engineers. That leaves defense. Obviously I'm speaking in generalities, but I'll stand by them. Sure, you can go out and start a business in whatever domain you like, but if people don't spend money there, it will be short-lived.

    4. Re:That's Too Bad by camperdave · · Score: 1

      After this ruling, I am pretty sure that even more talented upcoming engineers will specifically avoid working for JPL (opting, instead, for places like Loral and SpaceX).

      Probably just as well. NASA has been heading for a political cliff for the longest time. The senator for the state that builds the solid rocket boosters (SRBs) is the one that holds NASA's purse strings. So, no SRBs, no money for NASA. Use SRBs and the launch vehicle is too expensive.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    5. Re:That's Too Bad by Nutria · · Score: 1

      precisely because they did not want to work for an organization that had that kind of access into their personal lives.

      These smarter-than-everyone 22 year olds must not have realized that taking some drugs or being gay does *not* preclude you from getting Clearance...

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    6. Re:That's Too Bad by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      If only they waived income tax for non-citizens. But no, they pay taxes and don't get to vote. Wasn't there a war fought about that?

    7. Re:That's Too Bad by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      It's not that they think they can't get clearance, it's that they don't want to work somewhere where that would be required.

    8. Re:That's Too Bad by CaptainLard · · Score: 1

      Do non us citizens also not get to vote in whatever country they do have citizenship?

    9. Re:That's Too Bad by Nutria · · Score: 1

      For some reason, that instantly brought to mind the Merle Haggard lyrics "They love our milk an' honey,/But they preach about some other way of livin'."

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    10. Re:That's Too Bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I do not think this has to do with ITAR. As I recall (I was a contractor at JPL for a while), the employees suing Caltech had been hired a long time ago before the intrusive background checks became mandatory. These employees are now being asked to "voluntarily" agree to the new background checks.

      There are also some subtleties in the case - JPL employees are not federal employees but employees of Caltech, a private institution. The Supreme court ruled today that that did not matter: "There are no meaningful distinctions in the duties of NASA's civil-service and contractor employees, especially at JPL, where contract employees do work that is critical to NASA's mission and that is funded with a multibillion dollar taxpayer investment."

      Note that the number of employees suing is small (28 out of thousands employed at JPL). I got the feeling that these people were protesting on principle. I was always saddened to see how few of the employees bothered to fight back at all.

    11. Re:That's Too Bad by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      How is that relevant to them being required by law to pay taxes to the USA and banned by law from voting in elections for the government those taxes go to?

    12. Re:That's Too Bad by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      opting, instead, for places like Loral and SpaceX

      So, this is good news then. The security clearance thing is merely symptomatic of how top-heavy NASA has become. I used to be bummed by this kind of stuff, the Shuttle cancellation, etc. but then I saw what Elon Musk was accomplishing.

      It's sad to see NASA decline and go, but we'll come out of this stronger on the other end.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    13. Re:That's Too Bad by khallow · · Score: 1

      How is that relevant to them being required by law to pay taxes to the USA and banned by law from voting in elections for the government those taxes go to?

      There is a route to citizenship. It's unnecessarily onerous and pathological. I guess wasting everyone's time is constitutional.

    14. Re:That's Too Bad by nametaken · · Score: 1

      Do places like SpaceX skip the background checks? That doesn't seem wise.

    15. Re:That's Too Bad by Jester99 · · Score: 1

      I doubt this has to do with ITAR. I've worked on a DARPA-funded project which was covered by ITAR restrictions. I did not need to undergo a background check; I just needed to demonstrate American citizenship (read: show my passport to my boss).

    16. Re:That's Too Bad by bitingduck · · Score: 1

      Note that the number of employees suing is small (28 out of thousands employed at JPL). I got the feeling that these people were protesting on principle. I was always saddened to see how few of the employees bothered to fight back at all.

      There was (and is) a great deal of support (financial and moral) among the rest of JPL for the actual plaintiffs in the suit - the small number was more to make it manageable, and motions were filed at some point to create a class and make it class action, but all of this, including the supreme court hearing, revolves just around the preliminary injunction, so the class stuff never really got addressed.

    17. Re:That's Too Bad by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      It's sad to see NASA decline and go, but we'll come out of this stronger on the other end.

      I agree, it's good for private enterprise, the sooner NASA gets out of the way, the better.
      But it's still one more stone on that path to hell that American civil liberties have been slowly heading down for decades now.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    18. Re:That's Too Bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is the balance between letting bright (but private) people work on sensitive projects versus giving the Chinese (or other boogiemen) access to every advanced tech we have. (see new Chinese Stealth Fighter)

    19. Re:That's Too Bad by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      But it's still one more stone on that path to hell that American civil liberties have been slowly heading down for decades now.

      It seems to me we're like societal addicts - we'll have to hit bottom before we can get better. In that light, does hastening the decline actually help?

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  14. states' rights! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    but what if the reason you can't maintain a federal security clearance is because of your state approved medical marijuana?

  15. well do you Barney "Let's crash the rocket into th by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 1

    Well do you want Barney "Let's crash the rocket into the White House and kill the President" Gumble working at NASA?

  16. meh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't see the big deal. Most NASA employees are responsible for managing vast amounts of public equipment and resources. Furthermore, many are directly responsible for the safety of others, and many others deal with sensitive (ITAR, SBU, etc.) information. As a taxpayer (and employee) I'd rather they pass a quick lookover to make sure they aren't complete screwups!

    As someone who's gone through the NASA background check process last year, it's just a series of questionnaires (all done via phone/mail). Far less intrusive than an actual security clearance screening.

    You fill out an initial form accounting for all the places you've resided for the past few years along with people that can vouch for that. Those people (1 from each place of residence) then get another scantron form asking 9 very basic questions Here are the questions from last year's form :

    How long have you known this person:
    My Association with the person is/was as a :
    I last associated with this person : 0-3 months ago, 3 to 12 months ago... etc. etc.
    Does the information on the front of this form concerning this person appear to be correct?
    Do you have any reason to question this persons honesty or trustworthiness?
    Do you have any adverse information about this person's employment, residence or activities concerning
    y/n - Violations of the law
    y/n - Financial integrity
    y/n - abuse of alcohol or other drugs
    y/n - mental or emotional stability
    y/n - general behavior or conduct
    y/n - other matters (if so explain)

    Additional information which you feel may have a bearing on this person's suitability for government employment or a security clearance. This space may be used for derogatory as well as positive information.

    Do you recommend this person for government security clearance or employment? y/n/I don't know this person well enough

    1. Re:meh by PPH · · Score: 2

      Lots of that stuff is subjective. And when they come around to check up on you, they don't limit themselves to the contacts you have listed.

      When I was a kid, my dad worked on some aerospace stuff for Boeing. So did our next door neighbor. But we didn't get along with them very well. The guy and his wife were alcoholics and have one (maybe two) kids suffering from fetal alchohol syndrome. My folks just didn't care to associate with the riff-raff. But they didn't mind venting about us. At one point, my dad completed an interview about the neighbor with the DoD investigator. When it was done he said that, even though he wasn't supposed to discuss it, he had also conducted the interview with our neighbor about my dad. Hew said, "Boy, that guy really hates your guts. If it wasn't for the fact that we know he's got problems, we might take him seriously. But don't worry about it."

      Now that I'm in the position my dad was in, I can only wonder what kind of crap my bible thumping nut case neighbor might be telling the authorities. After all, if I don't have Jesus in my heart, how can I possibly build weapons systems for killing non-Christians around the world? I know they talk to him because, in spite of instructions not to discuss the interview, their kids come over and say, "Hey mister! The FBI was asking my dad questions about you!"

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    2. Re:meh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cool story about something completely unrelated bro... but you are confusing security clearance with a simple background check.

      NASA doesn't require security clearance for employment... Just a background check. Many large companies do something similar. Hell, even apartment complexes now run a rudimentary background check! (security clearance at NASA is optional, and only mandatory if you choose to work on a classified project).

      #1) The questionnaires were only sent to people I specified. These are people that could account for my whereabouts and character for the past 5 years (iirc). This is no different then asking for references. The bar here is set very low. If i spent the last 3 years in a terrorist training camp I just need another accomplice to perjure themselves for me. As a taxpayer, if you can't jump this absurdly low bar without things getting fishy, I WANT someone to investigate it!

      #2) All background investigation questions are "subjective". There's no way around this. It's the subjective things that matter the most (i.e. the investigator has to determine how much leverage an external entity can place on you)

      This is all handled at the center level, and I've never heard of anyone getting a personal visit (not that there is anything wrong with that).

      My personal experience is that this intrusive "background check" took about 3 minutes of my life to fill out the paperwork. Three of my closest friends were inconvenienced for the 5 minutes it took them to fill in the bubbles with a #2 pencil.

      P.S. I used to live in an apartment complex in MD that had a lot of NASA, Secret Service and NSA employees. FBI showed up at my door one day asking about the neighbors. It was definitely a security-clearance related investigation for a neighbor at the NSA.

    3. Re:meh by PPH · · Score: 1

      A background check can be a part of a security clearance. Or not. But when the questions go beyond the factual (Did this person actually live at the address given for NN years? etc), problems car arise. The question in the post I replied to, "Do you have any reason to question this persons honesty or trustworthiness?' is completely subjective. Questions about my financial or criminal background are 1) a matter of pubic record, and 2) not necessarily shared with the people may list as contacts for tings like residence verification. If I know in advance that these questions will be asked of those I'll list, I'll have to leave that list blank.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    4. Re:meh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...The question in the post I replied to, "Do you have any reason to question this persons honesty or trustworthiness?' is completely subjective. Questions about my financial or criminal background are 1) a matter of pubic record, and 2) not necessarily shared with the people may list as contacts for tings like residence verification. If I know in advance that these questions will be asked of those I'll list, I'll have to leave that list blank.

      I'm still not understanding exactly what your problem with the questions is? Asking a reference for their (subjective) opinion on a candidate is standard practice for every company on this planet. Why should we hold Federal employees to a lesser standard?

      Furthermore, this isn't kinkos... As a technical NASA employee, I cost the US taxpayer about a cool quarter-mill a year (that includes wages, benefits, retirement, and the army of support staff... janitors, security, secretaries, lawyers, administrators, auditors, IT, etc. etc. that make my job possible). There are hundreds of people that get up every morning, go to work, and pay taxes just to cover the cost of my job! Additionally, in the course of my job I am often in possession of privileged information that is sensitive (but unclassified) and routinely on the critical path of multi-million or maybe even multi-billion dollar projects. I pretty much directly purchase things using taxpayer money and have to decide whether contractors are doing their job up to spec (again, daily decisions which can ultimately cost the tax payer millions). My job performance also frequently impacts the safety of others across the agency.

      All I'm saying, is that if YOU have to leave that list of people blank... if YOU can't scrape up a single soul on this planet that could fill out a 9 question scantron and honestly answer "Yes, I believe this person is trustworthy and honest," then the background check indeed worked as intended... because I (both as a taxpayer and NASA employee) don't want you to get the job!

    5. Re:meh by PPH · · Score: 1

      I'm still not understanding exactly what your problem with the questions is? Asking a reference for their (subjective) opinion on a candidate is standard practice for every company on this planet. Why should we hold Federal employees to a lesser standard?

      Find a lawyer. Fast.

      Answering anything other than factual questions (Does this person live at this residence? Is he/she employed at XYZ corporation?) can get your ass sued off should that person lose a job due to your answers.

      Given that lying to a federal official is a crime (and possibly state officials as well), if some gov't official asks me anything about my neighbors that goes into a subjective area, I'm just hanging up.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
  17. NASA and security of data by shatfield · · Score: 3, Interesting

    A friend of mine used to be a contractor to NASA and he used to tell me stories about how you could get into trouble if you queried the wrong column in a database table. His background check was so extensive that it went on for 3 months, while he just sat around and brought home paychecks for doing absolutely NOTHING.

    He also said that if you pushed the wrong number on the elevator and got off on the wrong floor, you would be interrogated and possibly fired. If you did it more than once, you would definitely be fired.

    Those gubment folks are pretty strict.

    --
    "To make a mistake is only human; to persist in a mistake is idiotic." Cicero
    1. Re:NASA and security of data by vlm · · Score: 2

      His background check was so extensive that it went on for 3 months, while he just sat around and brought home paychecks for doing absolutely NOTHING.

      In the US Army in the early 90s, we certainly were not allowed to do our job, but we did not do "nothing". I became quite skilled and the operation of a lawnmower, broom, and lawn rake. Luckily for me if you signed up early, the army began the research early, so I only had about one weeks experience.

      --
      "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    2. Re:NASA and security of data by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A friend of mine used to be a contractor to NASA and he used to tell me stories about how you could get into trouble if you queried the wrong column in a database table.

      How about something more intelligent, like not giving him access to that column in the database table?

      Or only giving him access to a view so he can't even see that the column exists?

      Oh, right, this is the government.

      His background check was so extensive that it went on for 3 months, while he just sat around and brought home paychecks for doing absolutely NOTHING.

      How about something more intelligent, like running the background check before they hire you?

      Oh, right, this is the government.

      He also said that if you pushed the wrong number on the elevator and got off on the wrong floor, you would be interrogated and possibly fired. If you did it more than once, you would definitely be fired.

      How about something more intelligent, like a key, card or id badge?

      Oh, right, this is the government.

    3. Re:NASA and security of data by Grishnakh · · Score: 2

      Yes, the things about the database and elevator are indeed stupid, but paying someone for 3 months to do nothing is absolutely not. Here's why:

      Suppose you're running a government agency, and your employees have to get a clearance to start working there. You want to hire some experienced employees. So you put out a job ad, soliciting resumes. Some people apply. Now, being experienced people, they were working somewhere else, and obviously want to leave for some reason. They might be out of a job, and need one right away to pay the bills for their growing family. Or they might just really hate where they are. At any rate, they probably aren't just applying to your job, they're probably applying for several jobs at once. So, you interview one guy and he's really great, so you extend an offer. But, it's contingent on him passing a security clearance, which will take 3 months (something outside of your control, because it's done by another government agency).

      You have two options: make him wait for 3 months to see if he gets the job, or start paying him right away until the clearance is done. If you make him wait, exactly what do you think the chances are that he'll still be around in 3 months? If he's really that good, a private company will make him an offer (with a competitive or better salary), and put him to work right away. Why should he wait around 3 months for you, while his savings are running thin and he still has to make mortgage payments? If he's lousy, then he probably won't get hired by anyone else in that time, but do you want to hire someone incompetent, or someone good?

      It's all about grabbing and retaining good employees. If you're stuck with a 3-month clearance process (due to a different agency's inefficiency), then paying them to do nothing for 3 months is simply what you have to do to keep these people.

  18. As one who just turned down a job offer... by heironymous · · Score: 2

    As someone who just turned down a job offer at a "big company" because I felt the background check was becoming too invasive, I now worry about how much control big employers have in defining candidates' eligibility to be employable.

    It was much more about security theater than security. And, I'm troubled that the definition of employability is now the willingness to send one's tax records to outsourced fact checkers on the other side of the world.

    1. Re:As one who just turned down a job offer... by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 1

      right on brother! I, too, have turned down a HANDFUL of offers due to invasive employer tactics (driving record checks (for software? really?), employment/slavery contracts that are too 1-sided, being told who your OWN references will be, stuff like that).

      companies have been very surprised to see me walk away from their offers. yes, in this economy, too.

      its not easy but for as long as I can, I intend to resist those companies who cross the line. we know what that is and we can tell when the company is just being too nosey for its own good.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
  19. I don't get the big deal by ThunderBird89 · · Score: 1

    I don't really get it, what's the big deal over this whole issue? These guys are raging because they were about to get a thorough background check before they were let into possession of government info. Personal experience, I applied for an internship at the Hungarian Foreign Ministry, and part of the requirement was submitting to a Type-C background check, which is the most thorough of the three types in the Hungarian system: it includes a written questionnaire (which, I might add, included questions on my sexual orientation, and whether I know of anything can be used to blackmail me, such as homosexuality and addictions), a statement from you, and anyone living in the same household, that you consent to overt/covert surveillance and questioning of relatives and neighbors. All this for an internship, during which I probably wouldn't have been given access to any sensitive materials.
    In light of this, such a check on people having access to government tenders and cutting-edge tech being developed, that other countries might show an interest in doesn't seem so harsh, does it?

    --
    Hyperbole: I use it liberally!
    1. Re:I don't get the big deal by Beardo+the+Bearded · · Score: 2

      They don't care if you're gay, they care if you're ashamed of it.

      "Oh, wouldn't it be terrible if your boss and dad found out that you were gay? If you got me a copy of MIL-TFD-41 I'd be too busy reading it to mail this picture to them."

      --

      ---
      ECHELON is a government program to find words like bomb, jihad, plutonium, assassinate, and anarchy.
    2. Re:I don't get the big deal by ThunderBird89 · · Score: 1

      Since I honestly answered heterosexual to that question, I wouldn't know if it's actually a failing point. I didn't get the internship in the end, but I doubt the results of the check had anything to do with that.

      --
      Hyperbole: I use it liberally!
    3. Re:I don't get the big deal by flaming+error · · Score: 2

      In light of [my Hungarian experience] in doesn't seem so harsh, does it?

      I'm not sure former Soviet satellites are the gold standard here.

      Therse background checks are stupid/wasteful because they ask the wrong questions of the wrong people. And they are invasive because the government really doesn't need to stick its nose up scientist's pants.

    4. Re:I don't get the big deal by ThunderBird89 · · Score: 1

      In light of [my Hungarian experience] in doesn't seem so harsh, does it?

      I'm not sure former Soviet satellites are the gold standard here.

      The legal system has been pretty much overhauled during the system shift of 1989-1990, leaving no traces of the Soviet laws, and if I remember my Secret Services course correctly, the law governing background checks (along with the rest of the secret services) was reworked in 1995 again, with my professor taking part in the process. And before someone brings it up, the current overhauling of the system, while not entirely logical or beneficial, does not figure into this matter, as the internship application was last summer, way before the current government took power.

      As for gold standards, I'm not sure a country with an agency like the TSA deciding who can fly and harassing passengers is the gold standard here.

      Therse background checks are stupid/wasteful because they ask the wrong questions of the wrong people. And they are invasive because the government really doesn't need to stick its nose up scientist's pants.

      The wrong people? Maybe.
      The wrong questions? I don't know, not without having seen the form.
      "The government doesn't need to stick its nose up scientists' pants"? If those scientists can be blackmailed with something they have/had in their pants, or where that went, the government has every right and reason to stick its nose in there. Like what Beardo the Bearded said: "Oh, wouldn't it be terrible if your boss and dad found out that you were gay? If you got me a copy of MIL-TFD-41 I'd be too busy reading it to mail this picture to them." Or you banged a prostitute, or even the neighbor's dog. If someone happened to take a few pics, you could be up to your neck in shit.

      --
      Hyperbole: I use it liberally!
    5. Re:I don't get the big deal by flaming+error · · Score: 1

      > If those scientists can be blackmailed

      The plaintiffs claimed
      1) to have no access to national secrets, and
      2) that all scientific work at JPL is public.

      > I'm not sure a country with an agency like the
      > TSA ...is the gold standard here.

      I'm with you there, thunderbird.

    6. Re:I don't get the big deal by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      As for gold standards, I'm not sure a country with an agency like the TSA deciding who can fly and harassing passengers is the gold standard here.

      No one here has touted the USA as a "gold standard" for privacy, they're complaining that the NASA JPL's questions are too personal. You're the one trying to make a comparison to Hungary and say "it's not that bad".

      If anything, the only comparison the other posters here are making is to an ideal, not to any existing country's current practices. Stop being defensive.

    7. Re:I don't get the big deal by slashdotjunker · · Score: 2

      If the goal of the background check is to determine whether or not you are susceptible to blackmail, then I would say that they have succeeded admirably.

      "Sign this form which gives an unnamed private contractor carte blanche to investigate your personal life or else we will fire you."

      I have so much more to say on this subject beyond a quip, but I'm tired. It's all been said already. The correct course of action is obvious to anybody who is aware of the facts.

      When I was a child I read about McCarthyism in high school. It seemed like a fairytale to me; I couldn't understand how people could ever do something like that. These last 3 years have been a bitter lesson for me.

    8. Re:I don't get the big deal by Beardo+the+Bearded · · Score: 1

      "Sign this form which gives an unnamed private contractor carte blanche to investigate your personal life or else we will fire you."

      See, that's not okay. I was under the impression that it would be someone appropriate. My work clearance was done by a public official. The one for the Y is done by the police. When my forms were all filled in they were considered "Protected B" and could only be viewed by people with a security clearance. Releasing them or using them for any purpose other than saying "yep, cleared" or "nope, put him in a box" was against the law.

      If it was going to be done by "Jimmy's Background Checks, a Totally Legitimate Company!" then that's absolutely not okay.

      --

      ---
      ECHELON is a government program to find words like bomb, jihad, plutonium, assassinate, and anarchy.
    9. Re:I don't get the big deal by slashdotjunker · · Score: 1

      Beardo, here's the short of it.

      1. President signs HSPD-12 which mandates issuing a new, more secure, id card to all federal employees. HSPD-12 is all about "secure and reliable" id. It has nothing to do with background checks. Full text: http://www.dhs.gov/xabout/laws/gc_1217616624097.shtm

      2. OMB is tasked with carrying out HSPD-12.

      3. OMB arbitrarily adds background checks and "employee suitability". HSPD-12 does not authorize this. This bears repeating. HSPD-12 does not mandate background checks. The background check is a fantasy invented by OMB.

      4. Presumably because there are too many background checks to be done, the background checks are being partially outsourced. For example, ChoicePoint handled JSC. Here's a nice article about ChoicePoint: http://www.wired.com/politics/security/news/2005/02/66685. An old article now, but was relevant 3 years ago.

      5. SF85 is the form that landed on my desk with instructions to "sign or else resign". The "carte blanche" part is the first paragraph on the last page. It basically says, "authorize any investigator ... obtain any information ... is not limited". Full text is here: http://www.opm.gov/forms/pdf_fill/sf85.pdf

      I would be happy to undergo an actual real background check and receive an S or TS clearance. Such a check has real value and would open up work opportunities to me. I an not willing to let some random dude investigate me and store that information in some unknown location to be stolen or shared with arbitrary entities.

  20. Re:What was the suit? Wool? A blend? by craash420 · · Score: 1

    You act like you've never accidentally a sentence.

    --
    Extra medication for all!
  21. Background Checks by thewiz · · Score: 1

    Anyone who has worked for the government, a contractor to the government and is/was employed by a company has had a background check done. You don't think said entities simply file away your personal information, do you? You've seen the many stories on /. about people not being hired or getting fired because of their Facebook/My Space/etc account. Well, you also invite the government/employer to use the rest of the information they collect from you to find out who you really are and not the prim and proper job candidate/employee that graced their doorstep.

    Face the facts: Our world is a world where collection of information is a hot business and you are the prey. And your personal data that has been given or harvested WILL come back to haunt you.

    --
    If "disco" means "I learn" in Latin, does "discothèque" mean "I learn technology"?
  22. NASA is quasi-military by plopez · · Score: 1

    NASA has a sort of close working relationship with the military. Sort of like the Department of Energy and nuclear weapons. See http://www.energy.gov/nationalsecurity/nuclearsecurity.htm for more info. NASA often develops and tests tech that the military wants. The military looks at space as the "high ground" critical for national security.

    Some people think that parts of the DOE and NASA budgets should be considered part of the US defense budget.

    --
    putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
    1. Re:NASA is quasi-military by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      100% correct, they should all be under the DOD umbrella. If you take a look at China and Russia they come up with the same tech
      that was funded by taxpayer dollars her in the states originally.. For China and Russia that is a break for them, but most
      uneducated people do not see this and it is really a sad state of affairs in the U.S. The U.S. is too touchy feely
      with serious security issues and needs to wake up and put China and Russia on hard notice!

  23. clearance by jfb2252 · · Score: 1

    The 28 who sued were long time JPL employees, some with over thirty years service. Since JPL does no classified research they thought the government was over-reaching in requiring they allow open-ended investigations into their backgrounds. The SC disagreed.

  24. Re:What was the suit? Wool? A blend? by Stregano · · Score: 1

    Hey now, we all make mistakes, but what is far more worse is then you realize you fainted from it being so bad.

    --
    The world is how you make it
  25. Is NASA actually hiring? by rossdee · · Score: 1

    The Shuttle is retired, and the replacement launch vehicle has been canceled, what is there for NASA to hire people for? I Can't see the new Congress giving them any more money either...

  26. states' rights! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    what if your your inability to maintain your federal security clearance is a result of your state authorized medical marijuana use?

  27. A Conundrum by StillNeedMoreCoffee · · Score: 1

    As for the argument that a background check is necessary and why should you object if you have nothing to hide, for a position in the government that requires you to hide information seems a bit uneven in concept. I guess its true if they do not find anything about you they should definitely hire you because, either your clean or your already good at hiding information.

    1. Re:A Conundrum by PPH · · Score: 1

      Maybe I don't want my neighbors to know I'm working for NASA. I mean, they can't even land on Mars reliably. And I've got a rep to protect.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
  28. Re:What was the suit? Wool? A blend? by SETIGuy · · Score: 1

    No you not.

  29. A plaintiff's view by ScottMaxwell · · Score: 4, Informative

    (Disclaimer: I'm a named plaintiff in this lawsuit.)

    I'm only about halfway through the ruling, but it's hard for me to know where to begin criticizing it. Here are some choice bits:

    * The ruling says that we shouldn't be worried because the government promises to protect our privacy. That's fatally absurd in the era of Wikileaks: if the government can't keep its own secrets secret, what are the odds that it'll keep my secrets secret?

    * The ruling says that the government needn't show that its questions must be crafted as narrowly as possible to further its interests. This seems to ignore an interesting distinction between the government and private employers: the government can now ask you anything it wants, and jail you if it doesn't like the answers. Worse, the government can change its mind about what you get in trouble for, as a lot of people discovered unpleasantly in the 1950s, so something that's perfectly safe to admit now can get you in trouble a decade from now.

    * It's a special irony that Justice Thomas held (in a minority view) that there's no right to informational privacy at all. (Fortunately, the majority explicitly refused to rule on that point.) Perhaps Justice Thomas would like to tell us what really went on between him and Anita Hill, then? Or maybe privacy is good for the gander, in his view, but not so much for the goose.

    * Remember that this ruling is only on a preliminary injunction. We haven't even gone to trial yet. The legal system is as intricate as only a centuries-old piece of code can be, and we have a long way to go yet. (Contrary to a highly misleading internal all-hands JPL email message issued after the ruling, incidentally.)

    I have lots more to say, but I'm going to meet with our lawyers now. Grr.

    --

    ``Life results from the non-random survival of randomly varying replicators.'' -- Richard Dawkins
    1. Re:A plaintiff's view by bitingduck · · Score: 2

      * It's a special irony that Justice Thomas held (in a minority view) that there's no right to informational privacy at all. (Fortunately, the majority explicitly refused to rule on that point.) Perhaps Justice Thomas would like to tell us what really went on between him and Anita Hill, then? Or maybe privacy is good for the gander, in his view, but not so much for the goose.

      Just releasing the sources of money for his wife's lobbying organization (Liberty Central) would be a good start... there's more than a little potential for conflict of interest there.

  30. Tom Lehrer, "Wernher Von Braun" by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

    For those unaware, I figure I'd make it clear that people were making references to the song "Wernher Von Braun", one of Tom Lehrer's classics of satirical songwriting - it refers to the oddity of that case, but its deeper meaning is the problem of science becoming decoupled form ethics.

    --
    I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
  31. Yes, I've had sex with an animal. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Humans are animals, right?

  32. Budget cuts? by metaforest · · Score: 2

    If the govermint's questioning gets too invasive then no one will qualify/want to work for the governmint, and many position will remain unfilled. Eventually no one worth-a-shit will want to work for them...

    Could this be a way of reducing the governmint budget by reducing interest in governmint related jobs?

  33. No taxation without representation. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No taxation without representation. Ring a bell?

    1. Re:No taxation without representation. by khallow · · Score: 1

      No taxation without representation.

      A foreign citizen can either petition their country to negotiate with the US for a better deal or become a US citizen. And they can always protest whether or not they are US citizens.

  34. Boycott the bastards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I say, if you don't like the way you as an employee or even prospective employee are treated by your company and if you have any serious doubt that you or others will be treated in a way that you feel acceptable on legal and moral grounds by said company, then make a big decision and tell them to go fuck themselves. After all that's what Wernherr von Braun and others should probably have done once the Nazi government took an interest in their toys and wanted to fund them. Technological types are so easily subverted, just give them the opportunity (or even the promise or hint of an opportunity) and they'll likely to consider very hard whether it wouldn't be so bad after all to sell their souls to be able and continue to play around with ever more sophisticated/expensive technology.

  35. lets user our brains here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is rampant espionage in U.S. .gov projects using foreign science researchers, just
    look around at the latest tech our adversaries are rolling out..

    China and Russia both have research students applying for .gov jobs
    like crazy.. get a clue..

  36. its about time we protected our R&D by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    mod me troll I don't give a fuck!!!

    china, russia, pretty much anyone ripping us off goes through h1b or just plants tech spies to steal our IP and our R&D and its been going on for 60 fucking years..

    too bad liberal and democrat asshat morons on this site spin the hell out of this topic to directly benefit everyone but our own
    people.. what a fucking disgrace crying about background checks..

    It's our national security and JPL is national security you ass hats!! Rocket engines is a national security issue..

    try to fly a JPL rocket at your local flying field you idiots!!