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Google Fires Back About Search Engine Spam

coondoggie writes "The folks at Google are taking issue over spam and the quality of Google searches, which some claim has gone down in recent months. Today on Google's official blog, Principal Engineer Matt Cutts said, 'January brought a spate of stories about Google’s search quality. Reading through some of these recent articles, you might ask whether our search quality has gotten worse. The short answer is that according to the evaluation metrics that we’ve refined over more than a decade, Google’s search quality is better than it has ever been in terms of relevance, freshness and comprehensiveness. Today, English-language spam in Google’s results is less than half what it was five years ago, and spam in most other languages is even lower than in English.' Cutts also explained that the company has made a few significant changes to their method of indexing."

49 of 270 comments (clear)

  1. Pshaw by biryokumaru · · Score: 3, Funny

    My anecdotal evidence trumps your empirical evidence any day!

    --
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    1. Re:Pshaw by AvitarX · · Score: 2

      More like, bullshit agregators that link you to a search for your google search on their site could be considered "fresh", "comprehensive", and maybe even "relevant", or could be considered SPAM.

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    2. Re:Pshaw by mwvdlee · · Score: 5, Interesting

      It would, if Google include an option to filter out entire domains from search results. Google could then simply monitor these domains and try and figure out why people take the trouble of filtering them out.

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    3. Re:Pshaw by martin-boundary · · Score: 5, Insightful
      There's no way to know what kind of empirical tests they do. So your anecdotal evidence may well measure a different aspect that is being ignored in their tests.

      Empiricism is all about saying "Here's what I did, and those are the results.". It's not empirical to say "Trust me, I did something I can't tell you about, and the results are really good".

    4. Re:Pshaw by Zerth · · Score: 3, Informative

      if you add -site:example.com it removes all hits from that site. I have noticed recently that I no longer have to exclude sites that I used to, such as those that just copy excerpts from other message boards.

      Perhaps they are watching.

    5. Re:Pshaw by alostpacket · · Score: 2

      They used to but they took it out in favor of only allowing people to star items. Why they did this is beyond me. Maybe it gave too much of a chance to game the system. But honestly, it was the only thing that made my searches relevant again. It was the only truly useful feature they've added since, well ever.

      When I search for a few coding terms I dont want 10 different sites that have scraped their contant from stackoverflow, I dont want 10 representations of the same unanswered email, or 10 experts-exchange copy-cats. I dont want sites that just show you your own google search terms and some related terms. I want the not-so-well known blogs that people dont always link to.

      If we could ban that stuff we'd be so much better off. Google could crowdsource spam control and search quality. They do it for Gmail so why not results. It's not that hard really. I have much more of an inclination to ban something than to pollute my favorites list with stuff i think is ok-ish. Even if it became too easy to game (ala page rank did?) then they could make it not count except for that one user.

      --
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    6. Re:Pshaw by Scrameustache · · Score: 3, Funny

      Perhaps they are watching.

      Oh please, you make it sound as if google had vans full of surveillance equipment roaming the streets, spying on everyone! Just more of the usual tin foil haberdashery from the conspiracy theory crowd.

      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

    7. Re:Pshaw by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2

      In this case, it does. I don't care how well Google does by some relevance metric. I don't even care how good it is at returning useful results to you, let alone their virtual search user. I care about how good Google is at returning relevant results to the things that I search for. If it returns 100% accurate and useful results to the 100,000 most common search queries, but useless results to things I search for, I won't use it.

      As it stands, Google's results for my searches are:

      • Noticeably worse than they were a few years ago. This is by a simple metric: how often I need to click through to page 2.
      • Not noticeably better than their competitors.

      The latter point is more important - If they were significantly better, I might have stuck with them. As it is, I switched to a competitor that provided a better UI and a better privacy policy.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    8. Re:Pshaw by dremel · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I use a Google Customized Search Engine (CSE) configured to promote StackOverflow and block ExpertSexchange. Here, you can try it out: www.google.com/cse/home?cx=007350804174195462206:7etfz1pyl-s . I've set it as my default search engine in Chrome and never have to think about it again.

  2. We rock!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    According to our own tests we are 100% awesome. We have tested you and you are not :( --Elgoog

    1. Re:We rock!! by tacktick · · Score: 2

      Yep Google's search results are totally fine and relevant, fresh, yadda yadda. In fact they are even better than they were years ago!

      Oh Btw,
      ".. we’re evaluating multiple changes that should help drive spam levels even lower, including one change that primarily affects sites that copy others’ content and sites with low levels of original content."

      Like Jon Stewart says "Whabba wha?"

  3. By their metric, there is no problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A typical problem companies have is measuring the quality of their products: By their metric, it's great! But per the user experience it's not. The users must be wrong.

    The metric doesn't always capture the things that the users care about. Also, expectations can change. Better than five years ago may not be good enough

    Based on my experience, Google's search quality is insufficient to make it useful for most purposes. It's plan B now. No search engine is much better, but plan A is to use better resources: Wikipedia, knowledge written or compiled by an expert, etc.

  4. hmm by edxwelch · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "spam in most other languages is even lower than in English."

    this is definately not true for Spanish. There has always been a higher level of spam results for Spanish

  5. Except that it isn't... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Bottom line is that their 'metrics' are faulty. Who gives a damn about freshness when the content is irrelevant. Bottom line is that in recent memory its actually more difficult to find good results using google.

    PS. No one cares about forum postings that barely scratch the surface of a subject, contain incomprehensible grammar, or just contain questions about your topic rather than relevant information. But if google doesn't even want to recognize that it is doing things that customers don't like they will eventually go the way of the dodo bird as well.

  6. When you're losing, just change how you keep score by Zeek40 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    the evaluation metrics we've refined over the past decade

    In other words, as long as they keep changing the evaluation criteria, they always pass them!

    I've seen more parked domains in google results than I have actually content recenty.

  7. Sorry Google by stox · · Score: 3, Informative

    But it is becoming increasingly difficult to find the information I really want/need in my searchs.Maybe it is time to change your metrics.

    --
    "To those who are overly cautious, everything is impossible. "
    1. Re:Sorry Google by bonch · · Score: 5, Insightful

      My favorite part is how searching for something that happens to appear in a Stackoverflow question returns dozens of sites that copy and paste the Stackoverflow content surrounded by ads.

    2. Re:Sorry Google by nametaken · · Score: 3, Informative

      Consider yourself lucky if Experts Exchange isn't showing up like a plague in your search results.

      That crap where they show the googlebot one thing and regular visitors something very different (and awful), makes me wish Stackoverflow, etc. will end up putting the final nail in their coffin. In a pinch I've used the google cache to get at the information, but what they're doing is a shitty google cheat and they should've gotten the ban hammer a long time ago.

  8. Google is history... by FrankSchwab · · Score: 5, Insightful

    " according to the evaluation metrics that we’ve refined over more than a decade, Google’s search quality is better than it has ever been in terms of relevance, freshness and comprehensiveness. "

    And thus begins the downfall of Google. Once you start drinking your own lemonade and stop listening to the people who use your product, you're on a greased downhill slope.

    --
    And the worms ate into his brain.
    1. Re:Google is history... by brunes69 · · Score: 2

      Google's product is not searching, it is advertising. The people who "use their product" are advertisers, not searchers.

    2. Re:Google is history... by Facegarden · · Score: 5, Funny

      " according to the evaluation metrics that we’ve refined over more than a decade, Google’s search quality is better than it has ever been in terms of relevance, freshness and comprehensiveness. "

      And thus begins the downfall of Google. Once you start drinking your own lemonade and stop listening to the people who use your product, you're on a greased downhill slope.

      That's not lemonade.

      --
      Worldwide Military budgets: $2100 billion. Worldwide Space Exploration budgets: $38 billion. Really, world? Really?
    3. Re:Google is history... by DragonWriter · · Score: 2

      And thus begins the downfall of Google. Once you start drinking your own lemonade and stop listening to the people who use your product, you're on a greased downhill slope.

      Discounting claims in the press is not the same as stopping listening to the people who use your product. I've seen no evidence presented that google has stopped listening to the people who use their product. AFAICT, your argument proceeds from an unjustified assumption.

  9. Dear Google by Charliemopps · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Perception is reality.

    Anyway, I think the argument is: The spammers are gaming your Metrics. It's not that there's 50% less spam in your search results, it's that you're detecting 50% less spam in the first place.

  10. Believing their own press by MMORG · · Score: 2

    See, this is where Google goes off the rails and starts to believe its own press. Cutts said, in effect, "Our search engine tells us that our search engine is doing just fine." Yeah, well, ultimately Google's search engine isn't the center of the universe and the ultimate authority on everything. The users are. If the users say that the quality of search results are going down, then they're going down. Period. Google better figure out how to change their evaluation metrics to reflect what users are seeing rather than attempt to change user's opinions to match what their evaluation metrics say.

  11. I call no-way by synthesizerpatel · · Score: 5, Informative

    Every time I search for something these days I get some ridiculous set of non-results due to the fuzzy matching. I search for "TIPC layer3" google nicely finds me results about TCP Layer3 because google thinks I must have typo'd something. This happens constantly with one or two letter off searches where the search results I get are adjusted because the alternative ranks higher.

    Google's search is not getting better, it's getting more and more 'Clippy' every year.

    1. Re:I call no-way by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And I'm out of moderator points. Between the "oh, you're looking for something obscure... here's something that's spelled similarly" mentalality, and constantly returning pages from 2003 about technical subjects, it's pretty hard to find anything on Google that I care about. Except for using them to find large corporate sites.

      Add the fact that spam copies are constantly higher than the original, and I see no solution.

      --
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    2. Re:I call no-way by jeek · · Score: 4, Funny

      Yeah, I had the same issue searching for scrotwm, a window manager I was checking the man page for.

      --
      If you want to be seen, stand up. If you want to be heard, speak up. If you want to be respected, sit down and shut up.
    3. Re:I call no-way by synthesizerpatel · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You bring up other great points.. Spam copies are maddening.

      There needs to be a 'never show me results from this domain' button to blacklist this garbage and keep people from gaming the system.

    4. Re:I call no-way by Alrescha · · Score: 2

      "Every time I search for something these days I get some ridiculous set of non-results due to the fuzzy matching."

      This. The one unforgivable sin that Google has been guilty of since day one was taking something given in quotes and screwing with it. Unforgivable.

      A.

      --
      ...bringing you cynical quips since 1998
    5. Re:I call no-way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Did you try including the word "man" in the search? Also try using image search. That will make it easier to filter through the results you don't want.

  12. Can Google afford to stop spam? by Animats · · Score: 5, Informative

    Google has a dilemma. If their search engine takes you directly to the place you want to go, they don't make any money. For a good analysis of this, see "Google Sucks All the Way to the Bank", by Jill Whalen She is, unfortunately, right. It's essential for Google's success that some of their own ads be more relevant than their search results. Part of their revenue comes from sending users on a side-trip to AdWords-heavy pages. We've measured this, using a browser plug-in which reports AdWords appearances to us. About 36% of domains with AdWords (counting domain names, not traffic) are what we consider "bottom feeders", junk sites with a commercial purpose but no identifiable business behind them.

    On the local search front, spam in Google Places is even worse than in their main search results. This, though, appears to be due to ineptitude, not malice. Google added a business search system to Google Maps a year or two ago; that's what Google Places really is. You've been able to go to a Google Maps page and search for businesses for some time now. Few people knew this.

    Then, in October 2010, Google merged the map search results into their main search results. "Places" results suddenly got top billing in Google. The "search engine optimization" (SEO) industry swung into action, and began spamming Google Places on a massive scale. (We have a paper on this, which has been mentioned by Techdirt, the New York Observer, etc. It's an amusing read.) Recommendation spamming, which had been going on for a while at a low level, grew substantially once recommendations started affecting Google search results.

    This, incidentally, is why Blekko won't work. If they get enough market share to matter, techniques will be developed to spam them into meaninglessness.

    Stopping web spam is technically quite possible. We do it by finding the business behind the web site, and doing some automated due diligence. We check business records, SEC filings, BBB ratings, and Dun and Bradstreet to verify business legitimacy. We down-rate most of the junk. We try to err in the down-rating direction, taking the position that it's the job of a company to demonstrate their legitimacy by using their real name and address on their web site, which has to match real-world business records. Our demo site demo site for this shows what search is like if you take a hard line on spam.

    Our approach requires more of a hard-ass attitude than Google's business model can perhaps afford. With Bleekko making Google look foolish, though, and Bing slowly improving, Google may have to actually do something that works, even if it cuts into revenue from the spam.

    1. Re:Can Google afford to stop spam? by Hatta · · Score: 2

      Stopping web spam is technically quite possible. We do it by finding the business behind the web site, and doing some automated due diligence. We check business records, SEC filings, BBB ratings, and Dun and Bradstreet to verify business legitimacy

      And what if the non-spam result I'm looking for is not a business?

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  13. A Poor Google Experience by ChaoticCoyote · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I've switched to other search engines; from my experience, Google provides too many tangential and corporate references when I do research.

    Also, how does Google "know" that their search results were valid? I'll often do a Google search, click a couple of links, and after being disappointed, I'll go to another search engine where I get more useful results.

    What bugs me the most are searches on technical or medical topics, where Google give me a dozen "harvester" results -- e.g., I get sites that have stolen conversations from other message boards, and reported them along with tons of ads. Yuck! There must be dozens of hundreds of sites, all with broken answers to questions about JavaScript and/or medicines.

    Just because evidence is anecdotal doesn't mean it should be blithely discounted. If I say "Ouch" at being cut, that means the injury hurt me; the pain is quite real even if no one else has felt it.

    1. Re:A Poor Google Experience by I8TheWorm · · Score: 2

      I'm kind of like you, only I "know" beforehand which engine I want to use.

      • Bing is pretty concise, but obviously limits a lot of choices.
      • Blekko is pretty interesting, and I use it so far as a novelty.
      • I use Google when I want a metric assload of results that I know I'll have to sort through myself.
      • I use Indeed for job hunting.
      • I mainly use Pricewatch for shopping.
      • And Wolfram Alpha is kind of fun for niche stuff and automatic answers.

      The reality of it all is Google is not the optimal search engine.... nobody's search engine is.

      --
      Saying Android is a family of phones is akin to saying Linux is a family of PCs.
  14. The spammers are winning (for now). by mbone · · Score: 2

    I think that the solid consensus among the people I know that track such things is that the spammers are winning and the quality of search is going down. I know that this is my own experience. That may or may not mean that Google is slacking off, but I don't think that perception comes from thin air.

  15. Whew! by bonch · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Our tests say we're better than what our customers are saying!"

  16. Re:What is considered spam anyway? by mbone · · Score: 3, Informative

    In this context, spam means web sites that don't actually contain any real content, just junk text, lists of keywords, etc., together with paid links or banner ads and the like. They won't answer any question you may have, unless you are asking to see more spam. There is more and more of this crap, and it dominates some web search queries.

  17. FUD by wiredlogic · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm seeing less spam than a few years ago when link farms and Wikipedia clones were showing up everywhere on the top results pages. This smells like Microsoft funded FUD.

    --
    I am becoming gerund, destroyer of verbs.
    1. Re:FUD by I8TheWorm · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't think it is. I (and apparently quite a few responders here) am seeing worse results now than ever before. Anything remotely close to what I search for tends to start around the third or fourth result (not including sponsored results).

      --
      Saying Android is a family of phones is akin to saying Linux is a family of PCs.
    2. Re:FUD by micheas · · Score: 2

      Out of curiosity, what do you typically search for that you see worse results?

      I ask because I have noticed a noticeable improvement in the last year, after about two years of the spammers consistently causing me to alter my search patterns, but I mostly search error messages.

  18. To me it looks like search engine spam is going up by linebackn · · Score: 3, Informative

    I've certainly noticed the quality of searches going down recently, at least for less common searches. I regularly search for oddball system files, software, drivers, etc, the first few pages of results are often very scammy looking sites devoid of actual content and what I am looking for is a dozen pages in. Often these results trump even official big company web sites. Heck while half asleep I used Google to search for OpenOffice, clicked the first link, clicked a big download button, and when trying to install it later I realized whatever I downloaded was certainly *NOT* OpenOffice. (Don't know what it was, I deleted it quickly)

  19. Content Mills & Bad Metrics by jambarama · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In the last few years, I've found search results have been dominated more and more by content mills like associated content, ehow, hubpages, about, and others; or some low quality Q&A page, like yahoo answers. The pages are hastily written and edited, and low content. The articles are also typically written by someone without any relevant knowledge or experience - so the information is common knowledge or wrong.

    If google's metrics say quality is up, but their users think quality is down, then google's metrics need to be revised to match user experience more closely. I've started using duck duck go because they block content mills, and thus I think their results are as good or better than google, even without the complicated algorithms and all the data google has accumulated.

  20. Morons @ Google... by WaffleMonster · · Score: 2

    In my own experience spam on google is constantly getting worse and more fustrating to deal with ... I expect it for searches where there is not likely to be any hits but it is also starting to creep into top spots in situations where there is more dense information available.

    I remember back in the day people working logistics used to run algorithms to maximize profits for store supply chains but their efforts actually lost a great deal of revenue as algorithms did not understand human factors and how people having to go somewhere else to get an objectivly less profitable item would impact their sales.

    It is a complex space and to think you can simply throw algorithms at detecting and characterizing a problem you can't detect and quantify in the first place (Unless they actually can but are choosing not to for obvious evil reasons) seems more than just a little bit naive.

    If I were google I would conduct a survey and see what real humans think about the problem rather than playing the part of a foolish statistician.

    I also take exception to Matts message.. don't tell someone whos pissed off about the amount of spam that it is getting better. This is an amature hour loosing proposition. Just tell us what you plan on doing to fix it or don't say anything at all.

  21. Re: too helpful? by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 2

    What about an "Elite" search engine? "Made by geeks/nerds for geeks/nerds."
    (I lost track of the political correctness, pick either or your own.)

    The guy who wants drivers, the guy who wants the KDE results, the guy who wants the scrotwm, my advanced search examples, on and on. We don't want to buy things. We're out to search for ruthless hard info.

    Google took a cute step with the "reading level". It sorta helps.

    --
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  22. Google results don't contain searched for terms. by harl · · Score: 4, Informative

    Here's a great example of returning pages that don't contain what you're searching for.

    Search for +open +cat +mug +frame

    The first link only contains 2 of the 4 terms.

    Returning a page that does not contain a required search term is a failure state.

    --
    I find being offended by me offensive.
  23. Re:Does Matt Cutts have money in NextTag or BizRat by AvitarX · · Score: 2

    Well a real article from 1997 would be better than what I was describing (though I find adding an Ubuntu version (as that's what I've been using) works wonders.

    e.g. Blah don't work 10.10 ubuntu

    My point is that the "fresh" sites I get are all paragraphs of the same article, in a site called techwizbang.com or some such, with my exact google search appended as a search query on their site.

    I wouldn't even be offended if it was the front page of a blog, but when it's some clearly (I hope) robot generated blog full of ads, often linking to other blogs, I would call it SPAM, even if "fresh", "Comprehensive", and "relevant". It is true they have pretty much halted SPAM in the sense that a porn site comes up when looking for something else, but these search pages, or keyword pages, on crappy robot generated blogs are pissing me off.

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  24. Re:Google results don't contain searched for terms by creativeHavoc · · Score: 4, Informative

    Actually it does, the description text is hidden until some user actions are taken. A ctrl-f on the page may not return results for the terms, but viewing source and ctrl-f does.

    --
    insight through the mind
  25. Read their blog post: That's not what they said by DragonWriter · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Actually, if you read the blog post from Google linked in TFS, they aren't saying that "there is no problem" (as parent post's title suggested) or that "it's great" (as parent post's text suggested.)

    They did say that their own metrics don't show the trend that various, mostly anecdotal, critics have claimed. But they also said that they view the spam that does exist as a problem, and they announced several steps to address it:

    As we’ve increased both our size and freshness in recent months, we’ve naturally indexed a lot of good content and some spam as well. To respond to that challenge, we recently launched a redesigned document-level classifier that makes it harder for spammy on-page content to rank highly. The new classifier is better at detecting spam on individual web pages, e.g., repeated spammy words—the sort of phrases you tend to see in junky, automated, self-promoting blog comments. We’ve also radically improved our ability to detect hacked sites, which were a major source of spam in 2010. And we’re evaluating multiple changes that should help drive spam levels even lower, including one change that primarily affects sites that copy others’ content and sites with low levels of original content. We’ll continue to explore ways to reduce spam, including new ways for users to give more explicit feedback about spammy and low-quality sites.

    As “pure webspam” has decreased over time, attention has shifted instead to “content farms,” which are sites with shallow or low-quality content. In 2010, we launched two major algorithmic changes focused on low-quality sites. Nonetheless, we hear the feedback from the web loud and clear: people are asking for even stronger action on content farms and sites that consist primarily of spammy or low-quality content. We take pride in Google search and strive to make each and every search perfect. The fact is that we’re not perfect, and combined with users’ skyrocketing expectations of Google, these imperfections get magnified in perception. However, we can and should do better.

    This is not a company denying that there is a problem because their internal metrics don't match the problems being reported. It is a company acknowledging that there is a problem and committing to take action on it, even though their own internal metrics don't agree with their critics on the size of or trend in the problem.

  26. Re:Google results don't contain searched for terms by dargaud · · Score: 2

    If I was at google, the very first thing I would implement would be a double robot:
    - the classic one, identified as googlebot
    - another discreet one, identified as IE7 (or whatever is the most common browser at the time), with the page rendered by IE7, blurred a bit and then OCRed.
    The two are then compared, and if they are far from matching, dump the pagerank in the bit bucket. This way you eliminate hidden text, white on white and see text in GIFs.

    --
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