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HarperCollins Wants Library EBooks to Self-Destruct After 26 Loans

An anonymous reader writes: "HarperCollins has decided to change their agreement with e-book distributor OverDrive [and other distributors, too]. They forced OverDrive, which is a main e-book distributor for libraries, to agree to terms so that HarperCollins e-books will only be licensed for checkout 26 times. Librarians have blown up over this, calling for a boycott of HarperCollins, breaking the DRM on e-books -- basically doing anything to let HarperCollins and other publishers know they consider this abuse." Cory Doctorow, who wrote TFA, says: "For the record, all of my HarperCollins ebooks are also available as DRM-free Creative Commons downloads. And as bad as HarperCollins' terms are, they're still better than Macmillan's, my US/Canadian publisher, who don't allow any library circulation of their ebook titles."

44 of 181 comments (clear)

  1. Unsaid but... by esoterus · · Score: 5, Funny

    Harper Collins also wants libraries to self-destruct after being used 26 times.

    --
    Not only does God definitely play dice, but He sometimes confuses us by throwing them where they can't be seen. -Hawking
    1. Re:Unsaid but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      OMFG, self-destroying information. What could possibly go wrong? Maybe what we need is some common middle ground. How about we let Harper-Collins decide which information should be destroyed, which should be altered, and which should persist?
      It has become clear to me that the USA simply isn't ready for a digital information age, and whomever should have the power to effect change, cannot (for whatever reason). I think it is time to exclude Americans from the table of countries looking to move forward with this technology, and in a generation or two, they'll "tear down that wall" and catch up.

    2. Re:Unsaid but... by EdIII · · Score: 2

      No they don't.

      Even a single use is a lost sale. Remember, sharing is stealing!

      Which is a slightly more logical argument than saying skipping the commercials is stealing.

      Considering the fact that the latter bashit insane logic was successful at trial and tanked SonicBlue, the first (and only) manufacturer of the auto-skip commercial DVR's, I am willing to bet that HarperCollins will find some receptive (read corrupt) Senator to make eBooks in libraries illegal and that it in order to enforce it we all need to have 100% surveillance in cyberspace.

      You know..... if logic and precedent are any indication.

    3. Re:Unsaid but... by Dunbal · · Score: 2

      Is it bad if I want Harper-Collins to self destruct right now?

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    4. Re:Unsaid but... by guruevi · · Score: 2

      There already is. If you use a Music CD or a standalone CD burner you have paid for this. Other countries likewise implement something similar.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
  2. OK....... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I agree to their terms but I will be using loan money. It ceases to function after 28 days and gets returned to me.

    No deal?? ok I'll just pirate them. You lose.

  3. look elsewhere by Weezul · · Score: 2

    It's okay, I've found gigpedia & usenet have simpler checkout procedures.

    It's asinine that library ebooks should self destruct. If they want to negotiate a minimum loan duration to force the library to buy more of popular books, like maybe 1 day per 100 pages, well fine, but checkout counts run contrary to the whole idea of libraries.

    --
    The Christian religion has been and still is the principal enemy of moral progress in the world. -- Bertrand Russell
    1. Re:look elsewhere by hedwards · · Score: 2

      I'd sort of assumed that they were licensed the way that other media is licensed. But either way, the library buys a certain number of copies, and I don't see any reason why ebooks should be treated differently than regular books. Well, perhaps the fact that they don't wear out might warrant a little something to help the publisher, but this is just asinine.

    2. Re:look elsewhere by Professr3 · · Score: 2
      Library books don't wear out, either - if a page gets damaged in one copy, the library scans and prints that page from another copy, then pastes it into the damaged book. The only limit is the hassle required.

      Restoring damaged pages from a digital repository of page scans is a logical step

      Printing replacement copies from a digital repository of ebooks is a logical step from that

      Loaning out ebooks from the digital repository is a logical step from THAT.

    3. Re:look elsewhere by Weezul · · Score: 2

      There was another comment down thread saying "DRM is the end of history" or "society ends with successful DRM" or some such. Sounds like a good meme.

      --
      The Christian religion has been and still is the principal enemy of moral progress in the world. -- Bertrand Russell
  4. Re:How about using books instead? by clang_jangle · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I've been reading ebooks on my mobile devices for at least six years. It's hardly an "untested fad".

    --
    Caveat Utilitor
  5. Where have I heard this before? by Overzeetop · · Score: 5, Funny

    "I am altering the deal. Pray I don't alter it any further. "

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    1. Re:Where have I heard this before? by airfoobar · · Score: 5, Funny

      Sony?

  6. Re:How about using books instead? by hedwards · · Score: 3, Informative

    Fad? I take it you haven't actually tried an ebook, but they're pretty amazing. Pretty much the only aspect that's worse than the dead tree editions is that you need electricity to use them. There's more to innovate there like improving the interface and the screens, but it's a lot more convenient for me than books are.

    Plus, I'm the sort of person that likes to keep books once I've bought them, and I just don't have much room available for books I might not read for several years.

  7. From my thread on artificial scarcity... by yuhong · · Score: 2

    From http://yuhongbao.blogspot.com/2010/06/artificial-scarcity-drm.html :
    "Fair use rights
    DRM is often used unintentionally or intentionally to take away fair use rights and sometimes sell them back, assisted by anti-circumvention provisions in laws like the DMCA that applies regardless of things like fair use rights."
    In this case it is of course first sale, but the point is still the same.

  8. Why paper books are better by RightwingNutjob · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They work when the power goes out

    They work when the vendor changes formats for newer releases

    They work when civilization collapses and they're found centuries later in a cave

    And the don't magically turn into pumpkins when the clock strikes twelve.

    There is of course, a way to make a normal book stop working when the availability of its content becomes a problem. It's called fire. It's generally bad form to burn a paper book. Why exactly is it socially acceptable to DRM a book again?

    1. Re:Why paper books are better by fish+waffle · · Score: 2

      They work when civilization collapses and they're found centuries later in a cave

      Absolutely. As well as lending out, one of the primary functions of libraries used to be as an archive. Many/most libraries quickly jumped on the e-* bandwagon, ignoring that fundamental property in favour of cheaper acquisitions. Now they're reaping the benefits. I'm glad they're fighting back, or at least complaining. Unfortunately the argument still centers mostly based on arguments over cost rather than realizing what is being lost..

    2. Re:Why paper books are better by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They work when the power goes out

      My Kindle can easily last for a week without recharging. If the power goes out completely for longer than that, I think there will be other things that I'll be worrying about.

      (Naturally, I'm talking about fiction books and other literature I read for fun here. A decent hardcover book on survival basics should always be in one's collection "just in case").

      They work when civilization collapses and they're found centuries later in a cave

      Why would I care?

      They work when the vendor changes formats for newer releases

      If an ebook can be read and interpreted by the reader, it can also be converted. I used to own a Sony reader and converted stuff to LRF for it; now I convert it to ePub for my phone and tablet, and to MobiPocket for my Kindle. It has never been a problem.

      DRM is a problem, but that is a different issue.

      Why exactly is it socially acceptable to DRM a book again?

      Now we get to the crux of the matter. You seem to be confusing e-books in general with DRM. It's true that most popular online stores only sell DRM-encumbered books today, but there are still many legal (and even more illegal) ways to get an e-book with no strings attached.

    3. Re:Why paper books are better by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 2

      They work when civilization collapses and they're found centuries later in a cave.

      I'm buying the book so I can read it, not so future archaeologists can.

      There is of course, a way to make a normal book stop working when the availability of its content becomes a problem. It's called fire. It's generally bad form to burn a paper book. Why exactly is it socially acceptable to DRM a book again?

      Not the same thing. Book burning is used by dictators and fanatics to censor the content of books they don't like. They don't want you to read the book at all.
      Publishers want to use DRM to keep extorting money out of you. They don't care what the book says, as long as you pay for the privilege of reading it.

      The closest we've come to an ebook-burning so far is the mechanism that allowed Amazon to yank illegitimately sold copies of 1984 from users' Kindles.

    4. Re:Why paper books are better by antdude · · Score: 2

      Pumpkins??? Oooh, I could easily make them as pies. I love pumpkin pies. ;)

      --
      Ant(Dude) @ Quality Foraged Links (AQFL.net) & The Ant Farm (antfarm.ma.cx / antfarm.home.dhs.org).
    5. Re:Why paper books are better by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 2

      They work when civilization collapses and they're found centuries later in a cave

      Why would I care?

      It's happened (more or less) before. Aside from just being nice to help future historians, religious scholars, readers of classical literature, etc., know about us for their own enlightenment, if civilization collapses, preserved books can keep knowledge alive. They helped out the Renaissance quite a bit, although had to be discarded as we progressed to the Enlightenment, since they hadn't gotten that far themselves.

      You seem to be confusing e-books in general with DRM.

      True, but even without DRM, there's nothing to indicate that electronic records are particularly robust or long-lived. It's a pain in the ass to read punch cards or paper tape, much less run software or understand the data encoded on them. And those media were in use within living memory. Human readable paper books are pretty durable and easy to copy, republish, and distribute (which are also important for long term survival of information).

      I'd say that it would be a good idea to have computer printers that can output to stone tablets, but then HP's would probably bitch about being low on quartz or something.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
  9. Another assault on The Commons by PopeRatzo · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This is just another attack from the corporate powers against what is known as "The Commons". They won't be happy until they've destroyed any social institution that doesn't function to create profits for corporations. From prisons to libraries, there have been institutions in our society that we hold "in common". Public libraries, public schools, public safety (police and fire departments) even parks are all facing coordinated assaults on their very existence as public institutions. Corporations hate these things because people make use of them without enriching the economic elite. Hell, they don't even believe you should be able to lend something you bought to a neighbor or friend.

    It can only happen if we go along with it.

    What Harper Collins wants to do, what the RIAA and MPAA want to do, make a great case for civil disobedience, which in this case might take the form of "piracy" (an inaccurate label). Why would you want to buy a book from someone who holds you in such contempt?

    And it is definitely possible to support the artists without supporting the corporations. It just takes a little more thought and effort.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  10. They better not block screen readers and the blind by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 2

    They better not block screen readers and the blind should sue.

  11. The solution is a simple 5 steps: by jenningsthecat · · Score: 3, Interesting

    1) Print
    2) Scan
    3) OCR
    4) PDF
    5) Lend at will, as many times as you please.

    Although it isn't legal, in this case I think it could and should be regarded as simple civil disobedience. Prohibition was brought down largely by people's flagrant disregard for it. If enough people thumb their noses at this foolishness, then perhaps we can all stop fighting about obsolete business models and get on with taking full advantage of the things our shiny new technology offers us.

    --
    'The Economy' is a giant Ponzi scheme whose most pitiable suckers are the youngest among us and the yet-unborn.
    1. Re:The solution is a simple 5 steps: by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 2

      If their DRM is anything like other publishers use for their e-books, it is trivially removed without need to print/re-scan. Remember, DRM is flawed by design, since it necessarily puts the encryption keys where the user can always reach them - he just needs to be sufficiently motivated.

    2. Re:The solution is a simple 5 steps: by sltd · · Score: 2

      The problem is some DRM restricts printing (either no printing, or there's a page limit). This could be circumvented using Print Screen.

    3. Re:The solution is a simple 5 steps: by calmofthestorm · · Score: 2

      I guess I'll just uncheck "Obey DRM restrictions" under preferences in kpdf.

      --
      93rd rule of Slashdot: No matter how obvious my sarcasm is, my comment will be taken seriously by someone.
    4. Re:The solution is a simple 5 steps: by Cyberllama · · Score: 2

      Is it illegal? I mean, I don't recall books coming with any sort of license agreement that would forbid you from digitizing them and allowing one person at a time to view said digital back-ups. I'm not a lawyer or anything, so I have no idea what law that would run afoul of -- but it certainly sounds like fair use to me.

  12. Libraries are in trouble by blarkon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The great problem that libraries have is that most of them aren't used by the people that support them. As local governments are increasingly finding, you can shut a library and other than some well written letters to the editor, most taxpayers will go along with it. Public libraries have been around for 150 years and were far more important in ages where books were a lot less accessible. Spin forward to today and the use of public libraries has been declining. Part of this is the Internet. A lot of the information you once would have once gone to the library for you can search the internet for on your mobile phone. Schools have libraries that complement their curriculum, and Universities tend to be the place where you go if you are looking for more obscure books. My high school library was superior to the civic library when it came to research for papers back then. If I couldn't find stuff in my high school library, I had to go to the University library, because civic libraries didn't carry those sorts of books.
    Although it is nice to believe that the community is charitable enough to want to spend money on putting books into the hands of people that can't afford them, a lot of people aren't willing to fund public health for poorer people. If you aren't willing to fund doctors for poor kids, you probably don't give a rats about making sure they have access to books. What is comes down to is that as much as a certain segment of the community likes the IDEA of libraries, the majority of the community doesn't give a rats arse because they never use them. That makes them an easy cut when local municipalities are trying to right the balance sheets.
    People would rather less services than more tax and that puts libraries, increasingly less utilized, squarely into the "this is a luxury" column.

  13. Re:Why paper books are NOT better by icebike · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They don't work in the dark.

    They cost a forest and a polluted river.

    They require huge structures to house them, constant vigilance to watch for mold and deterioration, mice and fire.

    Caves are not where you find books.

    They bring jack booted thugs to demand their surrender for burning.

    Books have to be carried around, you can never carry very many of them. Moving house is a bitch.

    Shipping them is expensive. Printing them is expensive. This leads to a artificial scarcity of ideas and knowledge.

    Books out of print may never come back into print. If you didn't buy it then, it may not be possible ever again.

    Long after the copyright has expired, the Physical DRM encumbering books still hinders their distribution and replication.

    ok, I'll get off your lawn now.....

    --
    Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
  14. Re:How about using books instead? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    We move around, a LOT. About 3 years ago, my poor husband begged me to consider an e-reader to save his back. I agreed, and I LOVE it.

    I think it's great that I can carry a whole library of books in my purse. Everything from whatever fiction I'm currently reading to various textbooks.

    Yes the technology still has some ways to evolve, but I don't imagine that the future of books will remain locked in paper for much longer.

  15. Re:bad form to burn a paper book by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Actually, you might be on to an idea.

    Can we contact the agents for Ray Bradbury for permission to crowd-source Fahrenheit 451?

    --
    My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
  16. Re:How about using books instead? by peragrin · · Score: 3, Interesting

    No licensing? I suggest you take a good look at what libraries have to do to not be considered stores.

    Also Libraries are trying to do everything they can to get people to visit them. With the internet they aren't used as much anymore.

    --
    i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
  17. obRMS by adavies42 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    --
    Media that can be recorded and distributed can be recorded and distributed.
    -kfg
  18. No Surprise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Harper Collins = Newscorp = Rupert Murdoch = Fox

  19. LOL @ Doctorow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    All I take from this, is that Cory Doctorow needs to have all of his book rights under a better publisher than Macmillan.

  20. Re:How about using books instead? by Idarubicin · · Score: 2

    How about just keeping actual books in libraries instead? No tech support, no licensing needed.

    Right, just physical space (heated, air-conditioned, humidity-controlled, access-controlled space) and staff to store, shelve, check out, check in, reshelve, index, and repair every single print volume.

    And the print books are only available during the limited hours the library is open. (This can be a serious issue for individuals with long work/commuting hours coupled to family commitments, especially in communities where library hours are very limited.)

    For individuals with mobility concerns getting to the library can be costly or time-consuming, if not impossible. For individuals with limited vision an ebook offers adjustable font size.

    In rural areas, it may be impossible for individuals to get to the library by public transit; even library patrons who own cars may need to commit significant time and generate appreciable emissions driving to their nearest library.

    Larger cities with multiple library branches can share a small number of ebooks across a large number of branches.

    That's why.

    --
    ~Idarubicin
  21. Re:How about using books instead? by DogDude · · Score: 2

    A. I don't want to spend extra money on an e-book reader, and cross my fingers that whatever e-reader I buy today will be usable next year.
    B. I don't need yet another gadget that requires bug fixes, internet access, batteries to be replaced, and headaches. No gadget made today is as simple as a book.
    C. E-books is an entire category of products that's fixing a problem that doesn't exist.

    I guess that possibly, if you live in NYC or San Francisco, and you have thousands of books, that space may be an issue, but other than that particular circumstance, I can't see what the problem with books is that needs to be solved by yet another expensive, complicated, polluting gadget.

    --
    I don't respond to AC's.
  22. Re:Why paper books are NOT better by jackspenn · · Score: 3, Insightful

    They bring jack booted thugs to demand their surrender for burning.

    Dude that is so old school. These days you don't need firemen to burn unwanted books/ideas. In a world of electric books on multi-media devices there are two far simpler options:

    • You run code to remove electronic copies/versions of unwanted ideas whenever they are found on the network
    • You produce large quantities of reality TV, trash novels and other "noise" to drown out unwanted ideas
    --
    Respect the Constitution
  23. Re:How about using books instead? by hedwards · · Score: 2

    If you get Nook or some other ereader that supports the epub standard then you're not going to be in that sort of situation. I can replace the battery in my Nook without much trouble, and the device itself is standards compliant. Worse case I have to get a new battery from a 3rd party source and stick with DRM free books, not that big a deal.

    Plus, it's just a whole lot easier to read books on an ereader than it is with a standard dead tree edition.

  24. Technology sucks... by WaffleMonster · · Score: 2
    Sometimes I truely wonder if useful information technology has plateaued...

    It seems any more innovations in communication and information publishing are about maximizing the sales channel rather than providing value to the consumer.

    Now I know how poor rice farmers in India must feel as the seeds from their rice harvest can't be regrown after some clever biotech company introduced a terminator gene to protect their IP and profits.

  25. What *exactly* do ebook publishers do? by Colin+Smith · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I mean, really. What are they being paid for? The author writes a book, presumably in digital form... ebook publisher does exactly what before posting it into the Apple store or Amazon? Sprinkle fairy dust on it?

    I can see the need for an editor to proofread and make some quality suggestions, so freelance or editing companies, but then? Advertising? Google Ads...

    and?

    Buh bye publishing houses.
     

    --
    Deleted
    1. Re:What *exactly* do ebook publishers do? by shawb · · Score: 2

      One of the big things is probably marketing. I imagine most ebooks also have a dead tree version, and getting shelf space for those is quite difficult without a publisher behind you. Even in the digital world, letting people who would actually read the book to do so can take some effort and skills that an author doesn't necessarily have. Once an authors name is out there, sure... then they can sell books. Which is why publishers often sign multi book deals... for an insurance of ROI.

      --
      I'll never make that mistake again, reading the experts' opinions. - Feynman
  26. degradation of paper books... by laxsu19 · · Score: 2

    not to support those who support DRM, but I can kind of see where HaperCollins is coming from. I mean paper books degrade over time, ebooks do not. I can't claim to know if '26' is the avg borrowers of a paperbook before it gets replaced (or more likely retired), but if HC is just trying to make sure the libraries aren't getting more for their dollar (actually, that HC is getting less $s for their work), then I have no beef with them.