Should Cyber Vigilantes Be Cheered Or Feared
snydeq writes "InfoWorld's Ted Samson raises several challenging questions in the wake of HBGary, first and foremost being, should the cyber vigilante acts of 'hacktivists' such as Anonymous be embraced? No doubt the alleged HBGary plot is troubling, Samson writes, 'but also troubling is how quickly some members of Congress seek to use illegally acquired information to further their own political agenda.' The underlying message seems to be that cyber vigilantes may have more leeway than those who engage in equally illegal, though decidedly nontechnical methods to expose their targets."
Maybe they do something worthwhile sometimes, but maybe the consequences of that results in a less free internet. I'll withhold cheering
If the government didn't embrace corruption and breaking their own laws.
None of the above.
"You want to know how to help your kids? Leave them the fuck alone." -George Carlin
...as long a there were no laws broken in the process of gleaning or divulging the information.
The Kai's Semi-Updated Website Thingy
In the case of HB Gary - they did everyone (especially those who pay for HBGary's services - meaning mostly taxpayers) a great service by exposing a security company apparently so fraudulent it had no business in the computer security field.
If it were my own web sites, I'd very much hope that if someone found an exploit, they'd let me know by visibly defacing my homepage, rather than just ignoring the vulnerability and leaving me vulnerable until some less scrupulous hacker finds it next.
I hope the law would take intent into consideration a lot in those cases. If the intent was to inform HB Gary and HB Gary customers that their security knowledge sucked, IMHO they did a service to all by demonstrating that. OTOH, if their intent was to steal people's credit cards or something from HB Gary, they should be gone after just like any other credit card thief should.
If there was a shootout between rival gangs of organized criminals, and a body was found with information implicating the rest of their organization, would the police ignore the information because of the method it was gained?
Now their Cyber Vigilantes. Should be asking if Upton Sinclair should be cheered or feared?
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I think they should be praised, yes. I also recognize their actions are illegal and therefore uncondoned; however, I believe it is a important thing that the potential impact of the internet is commonly known to all peoples of the world. We live in an age where near-instant communication is the norm and that will hopefully empower more revolutionary movements like the ones we've seen in the Middle East. Damn the semantics - "those 'hacktivists' broke the law" - those hackers are peaceful protestors from a certain perspective.
Sometimes cheered and sometimes booed, better question is why the press is always so binary and void of grey areas.
I hate 'cyber' being used for everything. Cybervigilantes should be treated just the same as normal Vigilantes.
Just because they're not riding around with a colt full of silver bullets and instead are behind a computer screen doesn't make any difference.
It's no worse than using evidence collected by torture...
I truly like the idea of anon, but when they start getting cocky, then I refuse the idea. By cocky, I mean then sending threats out to WBC. Even if WBC had a hand in that threat, they threatened and then took them down. I do not agree with that at all. In that case, it would not be cheer or fear, but shun. Now with HBGary, I would cheer. I have said it before, but if they shut up and just do stuff, I would cheer like crazy for them. The moment they start making threat letters or even making people aware of a target, I shun. I do not fear them (they are not that cocky yet). As long as they stay quiet like some ninjas and just attack, then I would cheer for everything they did.
The world is how you make it
I would like to discourage anyone from clicking that link. It's goatse. I either don't have mod privileges or don't know how to access them so I can't just mod this comment down.
Any type of activist is a good. It sure beats the usual sheepish (american) who is content with letting 400 people have everything, while they sit and watch NCIS and eat big macs.
None of the above.
Agreed. Historically, organizations vary in their quality and relevance over time. They tend to start out fresh and idealistic, then end up having outlived their usefulness. Anonymous, being an "un-organization" might be able to avoid this fate. I suspect, by the time, if ever, Anonymous has become stale, another such media-stunt group will adopt their methods and pick up such activities under their own banner.
Maybe a little of both - cheers and fears. I think they fill a void that isn't being addressed by any existing group in this day and age. And just maybe they will help bring a balance back to the notion that governments need to fear the people (seemingly lost on most western leaders) more than people fearing their government. If Anon (et al) shine a much needed light on that, then cheer away I say.
As far as WBC goes, never forget that anyone (literally) can claim something in the name of Anon (think of literal free speech), but only if it fires up enough other members (lacking a better word) will much in the way of any action occur.
Both, since they don't respect the law there's no telling what they will go after next. Also, I don't think that this represents the government giving anon more leeway. I'm quite sure they'd like very much to have the perpetrator in a courtroom adjacent to the one where the fate of HBGary will be decided. They just haven't caught the perps yet is all.
Each and every case will just have to taken individually. Mostly likely people will cheer the ones they agree with and jeer the ones they dislike. They may be supportive of some but also agree that charges should follow for the more extreme cases. What we are seeing is nothing more than activism and protests just like we see in the real world. Just because they are happening via computers really doesn't make them anything special. They'll be even less special as the world's population gets more and more used to using computers for everything. PETA, instead of throwing blood on people or posing naked in public will trash other people's websites and spam forums. Populations, instead of gathering in the city square will DDOS the government systems. The same thing happened with the invention of the phone where people would jam the other guy's phone lines or run up their 800 bills by calling their lines. You even had people calling 800 numbers for the lulz as they would just call some 800 number with the purpose of keeping the person who answered on the line for as long as possible while tormenting them verbally. This is just new tech and method of communication, not a new form of human behavior. All this should already be covered and nothing is really changed by adding "cyber-" infront of it.
It's always "their (cyber) terrorist" and "our (cyber) freedom fighters/freedom watchdogs." Whenever it's not serving the agenda of those in power, it's always "theirs." When it does, it's always "ours."
ELOI, ELOI, LAMA SABACHTHANI!?
Once it has been exposed, it has been exposed. The toothpaste is out of the tube. There is no putting it back.
So why is the fact that some people made use of that information "troubling"?? I would be troubled if they didn't.
Is anybody complaining that people shouldn't use information that was exposed by WikiLeaks? No? Why not? How is that different from information that was exposed by anybody else? WikiLeaks did not commit any crimes, but somebody did.
The problem is one of definition and scale.
We've all been taught to oppose vigilante actions, and rightly so. We believe that vigilantism is bad at a gut level, and people use that bias to sway public opinion to their own ends.
Vigilantism is when you pass penalty judgement on someone outside of the legal process, for example hanging someone for stealing cattle. The actions of the hackers don't fall under the definition because no one was hurt and no penalties were passed out.
This is simply one group committing a crime in order to expose a much larger crime. We should apply a measure of scale here and realize that the lesser crime can be outweighed by the value to society from exposing the larger issues.
If this is vigilantism, then so is Brad Manning's gift to Wikileaks. Both parties broke the law in order to expose larger crimes which had substantial public interest.
While I don't advocate reporters breaking into places to root around for evidence, at times the public interest is so overwhelming that we can forgive (and even applaud) illegal actions under those limited circumstances.
This is one of those cases. Anonymous can legitimately be labeled with bad words for their actions (immature, hackers, &c), but in the case at hand, their service to society completely outweighs the gravity of their crimes.
You put your server on the internet, show some ports to the wild like a hole with party invites, and then want the law to make up for your technical inadequacies later on, divining the intention of the flawed system of your own construction? Nonsense.
The internet would be a far more secure/safe/reliable place if we just treated it as the wild west from a data perspective.
Using (but not acquiring) credit card numbers that don't belong to you? Still illegal.
Breaking into a building to gain access? Still illegal.
Gaining access under false pretenses (e.g. phone trickery)? Still fraud, still illegal.
Now, since Anonymous went old-school human engineering on this one, sure, someone broke the law, but I'm far more willing to tolerate this sort of action when it's aimed at exposing rights violations, abuse of legal procedure for what amounts to extortion, or corruption.
When it comes to just issuing requests to a faulty piece of software/hardware, I'd say that a hostile environment has a much better chance of improving real security than one with soft (and capriciously applied) legal restrictions. Straight up hacking should just be the expected norm.
You can be a criminal even if you only victimize criminals. Vigilantes, despite their aura, are almost always in violation of the law when they act. Vigilantes rob their targets of Due Process, which is what helps corporations and rich people get off scot free, but it does also protect the innocent in the majority of cases.
As far as Anonymous goes, I really haven't looked into it, but I'm guessing that the component members who executed the actual attacks are in violation of a law or three.
Vigilantes know that what they are doing is illegal. They understand they can only act unless or until they get caught. They do it because they feel they have to, or because there are just too many lulz to pass up. Whatever the reason, the specific component members of Anonymous know it's breaking the law and they are banking on not getting caught.
As for the government, they may be beholden to the corporations, but they are even more beholden to media attention. The fact is that everyone knows Anonymous is out there, they're featured all over the place. Corporations are good at keeping their mouths shut. They don't make a stink and they rarely gloat. They just vacuum up money any way they can get away with.
By being public and issuing threats in defiance of the law and doing so with impunity, they're guaranteed to attract the attention of the law. You might be right that corporations are just as culpable, if not more, but how can the law ignore someone screaming "WE ARE ABOVE THE LAW" in deference to investigating nice, quiet white collar criminals? They really can't get away with that. Anonymous must be responded to in some fashion because they are so public. There may be rats crawling inside the walls, but its going to be the mouse that sticks its head out of the hole that is going to get stomped on first.
I would LIKE to not feel a need to cheer for them. I would like to have police and courts interested in the best interests of society and individuals within it, but apparently that's not the case, so I just have to be grateful for anyone willing to fill the vacuum. The press used to do some of this for us when something fell through the cracks, but they don't seem all that interested in hard core investigation any more.
So, I guess as long as DOJ, DHS, FBI, et al are too busy working for the mouse and the *AA to take care of these things and the press are too afraid they might not get invited to the next ball, it'll have to be Anon and Wikileaks.
It isn't (or shouldn't) be a question of whether someone is breaking the law or not that troubles us. Sometimes that's a Bad Thing (e.g. Oliver North) and sometimes it's a Good Thing (e.g. M. L. King). What we should be asking in any given case is whether what the "vigilante" is doing is ethical or not. It's a more difficult question to answer in many cases (e.g. Anonymous), but at least it's a question worth exploring.
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For example, would supporters of Anonymous view this situation differently if a group of masked men and women broke into HBGary, Berico, and Palanti in the dead of night, stole computers or drives containing the various damning files, and shipped them to a contact in the House of Representatives?
That's like comparing Deep Throat with G. Gordon Liddy.
One is an informant, the other is a hired thug. Whatever happened to asking about motive?
What happens when the goverment decides that the divulgation of information that people want is against the law?
"Science can amuse and fascinate us all, but it is engineering that changes the world. " - Asimov.
A vigilante, regardless of motivations, is a vigilante. And I'm pretty sure many of these poeple are doing it for the lulz rather than to do any sort of meaningful protest that will accomplish something.
And vigilantes are a lawless mob controlled by their hate, going after victims that probably haven't even done anything wrong.
So let's not call them vigilantes then.
Cyber protesters, cyber revolutionaries, cyber resistance ??
And my personal favorite: the secret order of the cyber knights.
...better question is why the press is always so binary and void of grey areas.
I don' t know. But here in the studio we have our two experts, Dr. Good and Dr. Evil.
http://www.usconstitution.net/xconst_Am1.html
Remember, the document was written to protect the citizens - us - against any tyranny of the Government.
HTH!
The Kai's Semi-Updated Website Thingy
Who are you referring to here? Anonymous or HBGary?
I fear people who want to take away life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness of those who expose truth.
I cheer people who support truth-bearers any way they can.
So I cheer the vigilantes.
No, thanks.
I prefer people with a bit stronger moral compass, myself. People who believe the end justifies the means brought us among other things, the Patriot Act and waterboarding. IM frequently less than HO if you do a bad thing for a good reason you're still doing a bad thing.
we see things not as as they are, but as we are.
-- anais nin
HBGary I hope. I can see how some might think they deserve a whipping. Anonymous is at least standing up for something they believe in, and against corruption. They're not afraid to stand up to someone more powerful than they are. As a parent, if my kid was involved in something like that, we'd have a few good talks on ethics, but I'd also support him and be proud of him.
It should all balance out in the end.
You have to ask your self, "If I were a member of anonymous, would it be worth potential prosecution, exposure, fines, and/or imprisonment to out HBGary?"
Pick and choose your battles. As a older man with a family, it would take a pretty lofty goal to take that kind of risk of that battle.
In my younger, brasher days when I had fewer people relying on me, perhaps this would have been worth the risk.
Was I good enough then to pull it off and not get caught? Pull it off? perhaps. Not get caught? Perhaps not.
You make your choices, You take your chances. If the goal is righteous enough then it is worth the punishment if caught.
And if caught, there is always the chance that the jury will be lenient on a hero? (Not likely)
willy
No hour on a horse is ever wasted. Winston Churchill
That's why laws should, for the most part, be written using facts, and not mere opinions. That's also why the people shouldn't receive complete power (more than they have currently, but the government would still have power that the people do not).
Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
Should Cyber Vigilantes Be Cheered Or Feared
Simple answer : Yes
Puteulanus fenestra mortis
Here is Anonymous's previous response to such claims:
Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
Occasionally, when the justice system fails, a lynch mob does in fact go after the right person for the right reasons.
Does that mean lynch mobs should be cheered?
As the old proverb goes, "when Godzilla and Mechagodzilla fight, only Tokyo suffers."
If the political system is democracy, or a reasonable derivative such as a democratic republic, and the "large number" you speak of constitutes a majority of enfranchised citizens, then the people are most definitely 'in the right'.
Really?
I know you're speaking about laws, but that wasn't my point.
That is what majority rule means.
Tyranny of the majority? Also, we don't currently have "majority rule." The so-called 'representatives' get lobbied so easily that they can hardly call themselves as such.
Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
And thus we learn that two Anonymous Cowards need to get outside in the sunshine a bit more.