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New FBI System IDs People By Voice, Iris, More

cultiv8 writes "Under the system, state and local police officers also will eventually use hand-held devices to scan suspects' fingerprints and send the images electronically to the FBI center. 'It's a quick scan to let police officers know if they should let the person go, or take him into custody,' Morris said. In later stages, NGI system also will be expanded to include the analysis of palm prints, handwriting, faces, human irises and voices."

151 comments

  1. hmmm by mace9984 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Define suspects.

    1. Re:hmmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      just by asking this question you became one...

    2. Re:hmmm by Thing+I+am · · Score: 2

      Anybody

      --
      That sucking sound you hear is my bandwidth.
    3. Re:hmmm by zugmeister · · Score: 2

      You don't need to know that, just put your hand in this box please...

    4. Re:hmmm by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Everyone.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    5. Re:hmmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I must not fear. Fear is the mind killer.

    6. Re:hmmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Everyone not dead.

    7. Re:hmmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the only information you are ever required to give is your name (unless you are driving), but the alternative may be getting arrested and then you will have to submit to the "scans".

    8. Re:hmmm by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      >>>Define suspects.

      According to a recent leak, flying on a plane makes you a "suspect", such that the SA will collect saliva from you, for gene sequencing. This program is supposed to start next month.

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    9. Re:hmmm by Toe,+The · · Score: 2

      If you have fingerprints, a voice, an iris, or "more," why then you qualify!

    10. Re:hmmm by Toe,+The · · Score: 1

      There is a difference between what you have to give and what police are allowed to take (e.g., your fingerprints from anything you touch in their presence).

    11. Re:hmmm by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 1

      Persons who are being or who are thought to ever have been .... suspicious.

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    12. Re:hmmm by ThatsNotPudding · · Score: 1

      Define suspects.

      You.

    13. Re:hmmm by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      Here you go. No need to thank me.

    14. Re:hmmm by pitchpipe · · Score: 1

      Everyone.

      WE'RE #1! WE'RE #1! WE'RE #1! USA! USA! US...

      Oh? Being #1 (by far) in the world in incarceration rate per capita is not something to brag about? But we have such fantastic privately run prisons.

      --
      Look where all this talking got us, baby.
    15. Re:hmmm by h00manist · · Score: 1

      Define suspects.

      Anyone holding a city, state or federal public office position; police; C-level or board of directors corporate position, or anyone else they agree to designate will receive status "special executive handling". Othes be automatically deemed "suspect code 1" until further data is available.

      --
      Build your own energy sources from scratch. http://otherpower.com/
    16. Re:hmmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      handwriting analysis is BS, its hard to believe a court of law would allow such trash like this

    17. Re:hmmm by calmofthestorm · · Score: 1

      They used to be called consumers, and citizens before that.

      --
      93rd rule of Slashdot: No matter how obvious my sarcasm is, my comment will be taken seriously by someone.
    18. Re:hmmm by davester666 · · Score: 1

      No, they aren't limiting it to US citizens, or even if you are just within the US borders. They are primarily focused on the people on this planet, but keeping a wary eye on Venus, Mars and the Moon just to see if there are any more to add to the suspect pool...

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
  2. Of course, this is foolproof. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What could possibly go wrong?

  3. Fuck You by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    FUCK YOU POLICE STATE

  4. Truly a geek dilemma by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    As a geek, I honestly don't know how I should feel about this.

    The technology is cool. The potential for abuse is frightening. This could be wonderful for helping local police capture criminals more quickly who are on the run from another jurisdiction. The "Big Brother" aspect of this having the potential to lead to a database of biometric information on EVERYONE is frightening. Will they take the biometrics gathered when foreigners enter the US and add that to the database automatically?

    *sigh*. After weighing the pros and cons, this one comes out with too many points against it. The potential for abuse is too high.

    1. Re:Truly a geek dilemma by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They already take biometrics from foreigners entering the country and add it to the database. Ever been through customs at JFK, Houston, Newark, Miami? That finger print scanner and camera doesn't measure how healthy you are.

    2. Re:Truly a geek dilemma by mace9984 · · Score: 2

      Well stated. I think the tech is super cool. Not far from where I live there is a town that every single time I drive through it they have a "DUI" check. I'm talking "DUI" checks at 8am on Sunday mornings. These are exactly the types of places where these things will get abused. I could almost bet that every time I drove through there I'd have to "scan". If this becomes too popular, I could see things requiring a "scan" before you can use them (ex- your car requires a "scan" to be able to use it.).

    3. Re:Truly a geek dilemma by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm a US Citizen, so I've not been fingerprinted when entering the USA. I've been photographed and fingerprinted on entering other countries, though.

      I did not know that the data collected in the USA went to a nationally available "suspect" database. That is sad. No wonder more people are not coming to the USA on business or holiday.

    4. Re:Truly a geek dilemma by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not sure where you get your data - but TONS of people are pouring into the US. Daily.

    5. Re:Truly a geek dilemma by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This could be wonderful for helping local police capture criminals more quickly who are on the run from another jurisdiction. The "Big Brother" aspect of this having the potential to lead to a database of biometric information on EVERYONE is frightening.

      These two aspects are more closely related than you make them seem. There would be no problem with surveillance if we could trust the government not to pass Orwellian laws. You say that making the jobs of local police forces easier is a good thing? What happens when it comes time to enforce a law that prohibits you from voicing a particular political stance (such as communism)? You won't want their job to be easier then.

      A common argument made by law enforcement is the "limited resources" argument: even if they could technically arrest anyone, they do not have those sorts of resources, and therefore they will only go after people worth arresting. Such an argument becomes pretty difficult to make when you start talking about technology that enables the police to do more with less. If the job of two officers can now be done by one, then police resources have become less limited, and we should expect to see even more people arrested. Suddenly, those laws we passed years ago and said, "well, they will only go after the people who really matter!" have the potential to come back to haunt us.

      We already imprison more people than any other country; why are we talking about making it easier for the police to arrest people? I would count "making it easier for the police to arrest people" as a negative, not a positive, until we undertake a monumental effort of legal reform to reduce the number of things people can be arrested for.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    6. Re:Truly a geek dilemma by toastar · · Score: 2

      Yep, Sounds like the drug war.

    7. Re:Truly a geek dilemma by nospam007 · · Score: 1

      "but TONS of people are pouring into the US. Daily."

      Not those, he meant those who go back after a while.

    8. Re:Truly a geek dilemma by 228e2 · · Score: 1

      You just stated that your biometrics are gathered by other foreign countries, yet berate the US for doing the same. Que?

      --
      Since when does being a Socialist mean 'someone who has a different opinion than me'?
    9. Re:Truly a geek dilemma by cobrausn · · Score: 1

      You may have noticed, but the US is not like a lot of other countries, for better or for worse.

      --
      How does it feel to be a liar with pants constantly on fire?
    10. Re:Truly a geek dilemma by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The United States already makes foreign nationals give fingerprints before entering. I have several friends who refuse to go to conferences in the U.S. just for this reason.

    11. Re:Truly a geek dilemma by 228e2 · · Score: 1

      Very very true. However, if A, B and C are doing it, why wouldnt D through Z? Criticize the practice, method, reasons, sure. But not one of many players playing the same game.

      --
      Since when does being a Socialist mean 'someone who has a different opinion than me'?
  5. With reservations, this can be a good thing by mlts · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If faced with having to have an on-the-fly fingerprint scan by a police officer, versus being handcuffed, stuffed in the back of a patrol car, fingerprinted, mugshots taken, and all that other stuff because of a potential suspect match, I'll take the fingerprint scan.

    With almost all employers these days, just an arrest for any reason on a record (even if charges are dropped) means no chance of ever finding meaningful employment [1], keeping out of the handcuffs is paramount to keeping any type of meaningful career.

    [1]: A lot of employers view arrest records as more meaningful than convictions because, "a thug can buy themselves an acquittal, while if a cop considers someone guilty enough to pull out the handcuffs and do the paperwork, they are guilty in this company's book."

    1. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by xlr8ed · · Score: 1

      I

      [1]: A lot of employers view arrest records as more meaningful than convictions because, "a thug can buy themselves an acquittal, while if a cop considers someone guilty enough to pull out the handcuffs and do the paperwork, they are guilty in this company's book."

      Need a citation on this....personally I would rather be arrested 10 times then convicted once.

    2. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds like you need to apply to a different class of employers. Lots of people have been arrested in the past and have good jobs.

    3. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by mlts · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Personal experience when hunting for a job.

      When interviewing I'd be asked about my *arrest* record at many places (Fortune 100 companies on down), but not about convictions. Since I'm lucky enough to have no record in either department, I passed that test, but asked multiple HR droids why someone arrested but not convicted mattered, and got the response that was stated in my previous post.

      Essentially it is used as a filter so the HR people have fewer applications to sort through.

    4. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am the grammar cop/judge/jury/executioner. You used "then" instead of "than". GUILTY!!!

    5. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by hitmark · · Score: 2

      that corporate world is a fucked up world.

      --
      comment first, facts later. http://chem.tufts.edu/AnswersInScience/RelativityofWrong.htm
    6. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Around here you are allowed to lie if they ask you inappropriate/invasive questions during interviews (jobs or for appartment leases). They cannot terminate you based on these responses, since it's their fault for even asking. I'd expect you have to tell the truth concerning actual convictions but arrests are not considered something you have to be truthful about (AFAIK and IANAL).

    7. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by cpu6502 · · Score: 2

      >>>I'll take the fingerprint scan.

      "No warrant.
      "No search."
      - ACLU of Washington DC. I'll let them see my drivers license if I'm behind the wheel or a car, but they have no right to start collecting my personal biographic data (prints/genes).

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    8. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by Toe,+The · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Except that this sets a strong precedent for "guilty until proven innocent."

      Once you go down the path you outline, then what's to stop police from walking through a crowd of people saying "someone here is the person we're looking for, so all of you have to be scanned." You're not *required* to submit, but the few people who do have the nerve to refuse do then get hauled off for the lengthy process.

    9. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 2

      It is illegal in the U.S. to ask if someone has been arrested. Any large company that asks if you have been arrested has a bad HR department and is probably one you don't want to work for. It is also setting itself up for a lawsuit.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    10. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by mlts · · Score: 1

      Very true, which is why I state "with reservations". One fear I have is that a system like this would be put in place at subways and other public places where crowds go. Yes, it might catch the one fugitive who really wanted to see the Cubs win yet another World Series victory, but we as a society have to ask ourselves if the balance of security versus privacy is worth it.

      Sadly, because of what happens at airports, we know that most people would happily climb into a vacuum bed for the whole plane trip if it was supposed to enhance security.

    11. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you're weeding out arrestees then convictions are completely irrelevant, because anyone convicted was eo ipso arrested.

    12. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I gotta say, an EXTREMELY useful post. I hadn't even considered that HR people would use an arrest to help filter out applications.

      I despise lying, but it definitely sounds like it is better to lie about an arrest if there was no conviction simply because telling the truth in this situation actually misleads the potential employer.

      BTW, no, I've never been arrested and never will be unless the far lefties get their wish and turn the U.S. into some form of oligarchy.

    13. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by tirefire · · Score: 1

      Source, please? It seems like the ACLU should be shouting this down the rooftops if it's true.

    14. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by TheVision · · Score: 1

      If faced with having to have an on-the-fly fingerprint scan by a police officer, versus being handcuffed, ... I'll take the fingerprint scan.

      They who can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety, deserve neither liberty nor safety.
          - Benjamin Franklin

    15. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by LoganDzwon · · Score: 1

      You are either wrong, or that is completely unenforced sir.

    16. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I found one:

      An employer typically may ask an applicant if he or she has ever been convicted of a crime. Asking whether an applicant has been arrested, however, may violate anti-discrimination laws, because the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission has stated that minority group members tend to be disproportionately targeted for arrest, and whether someone has been arrested is not an indication that he or she has actually committed a crime. As a result, an employer who asks applicants whether they have been arrested, and then excludes those who have, may be engaged in discriminatory hiring practices against minority applicants.

      http://www.anticouni.com/CM/Custom/FAQ.asp?ss=faq-wrap-single-questions.xsl

    17. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by coyote_oww · · Score: 2

      The step that comes after the handcuffs and back of the car is the trip to the station, where you will be fingerprinted with INK, photographed from three directions, and provide one phone call before sharing a cell with the other local idiots. Getting only a fingerprint scan is clearly less intrusive.

      I think you meant to make the point that police shouldn't be able to fingerprint people they suspect of crimes. There a whole problem with that too - when DO police act on a suspicion? Only when they personally saw something go down? or can they believe "witnesses"? can they use some common sense? at some point, you have to trust your police, or not have police. The "let's not have police" thing works if you have a very small community that isn't externally accessible and everyone knows everyone. Otherwise, you're going to have various evildoers that need to be redirected/stopped/incarcerated/shot.

      In this, transparency is ultimately your friend. Biometrics (knowing who the actors are) is part of the transparency equation. It's not the only piece, you need transparent policing as well. But positively identifying victims, witnesses, and perpetrators is pretty vital. When an incident occurs, everyone should know all the actors (police, lawyers, and judges included).

      Further, are you proposing banning the creation of such devices? if not, they are going to show up in private hand, comparing to private databases. The battle to squash these devices and databases will look remarkably like anti-piracy battles today. My betting money is on the anti-privacy folks.

      *** I propose Coyote's coralary to Godwin's law: the first person to beg the question by imposing their assumptions about privacy requirements on the argument via Ben Franklin's pro-gun ownership quote automatically loses the argument, ***

    18. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by Devoidoid · · Score: 1

      what's to stop police from walking through a crowd of people saying "someone here is the person we're looking for, so all of you have to be scanned." You're not *required* to submit, but the few people who do have the nerve to refuse do then get hauled off for the lengthy process.

      Sounds like the TSA nudie scanner procedure.

    19. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      If you are asked if you are asked if you were ever arrested and you truthfully answer yes and the employer does not offer you the job, you may have grounds for a lawsuit for discrimination. I have worked as the hiring manager for several companies and they all had a list of questions that we were forbidden to ask prospective employees. That was one of them.
      The only enforcement I am aware of for employers asking questions they are not allowed are lawsuits. However, most companies of any significant size are very careful to cross their t's and dot their i's to avoid as many lawsuits as possible. Even if an employer wins a discrimination lawsuit, it is expensive and a PR hit, so most do everything they can to avoid there being enough grounds for a lawyer to hope to get a settlement.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    20. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by arth1 · · Score: 1

      That's solved by not asking, per se.
      They ask you to sign a release for collecting background information, and you won't get the job if you don't.
      That background check includes, among other things, arrest records.

    21. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can you please cite some references? I was acquitted of an assault charge and It still has banned me from working in IT!

    22. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by buybuydandavis · · Score: 1

      I would guess that this confers no protection to you if you are not a "minority group member".

    23. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by snspdaarf · · Score: 1

      No arguing with your point, but when was the last time you were fingerprinted? Our local sheriff's office uses an electronic system attached to a PC. Also, for the last eight years or so, renewing my driver's license required submitting a thumb print, also recorded electronically.

      --
      Why, without your clothes, you're naked, Miss Dudley!
    24. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by radtea · · Score: 3, Insightful

      BTW, no, I've never been arrested and never will be unless the far lefties get their wish and turn the U.S. into some form of oligarchy.

      I have to admire the political tribalism of the American people, who are so focused on the trivial public differences between the two wings of the oligarchy that the existence of the oligarchy itself is invisible to them.

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
    25. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by gknoy · · Score: 1

      However, I'm sure they're quite capable of coming up with any reason for Not Hiring You, such as "we thought candidate Y had a more desirable skillset".

    26. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's already happened. I forget the city in England that did this, but they used the exact logic you described. If you refused to submit, "You must have something to hide".

    27. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by BitterOak · · Score: 1

      I found one: An employer typically may ask an applicant if he or she has ever been convicted of a crime. Asking whether an applicant has been arrested, however, may violate anti-discrimination laws, because the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission has stated that minority group members tend to be disproportionately targeted for arrest, and whether someone has been arrested is not an indication that he or she has actually committed a crime. As a result, an employer who asks applicants whether they have been arrested, and then excludes those who have, may be engaged in discriminatory hiring practices against minority applicants. http://www.anticouni.com/CM/Custom/FAQ.asp?ss=faq-wrap-single-questions.xsl

      This is hardly a law. It is merely an opinion of the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission on a very broad interpretation of anti-discrimination statutes. And as has been pointed out by another responder, even that very liberal interpretation would not protect a non-minority from being denied employment based on that question.

      --
      If I can be modded down for being a troll, can I be modded up for being an orc, or a balrog?
    28. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I'll have the convenient thing rather than the safe thing that is in line with the law of the land."
      have fun living in actual hell

      oh, and regardless of whether it is the case or not this: "[1]: A lot of employers view arrest records as more meaningful than convictions because, "a thug can buy themselves an acquittal, while if a cop considers someone guilty enough to pull out the handcuffs and do the paperwork, they are guilty in this company's book."
      is wrong. just shows how fucked up america is

    29. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed. My ex works in HR so I know the inside story. They are looking for any excuse to filter applicants or gain power over employees. Unless you are a top candidate for a high profile management position an arrest alone is enough for instant disqualification. If HR finds out about an employee getting arrested they begin a campaign to isolate and eliminate them. I remember one especially chilling story about a guy that had worked there nearly 20 years who was arrested for domestic violence. Within days of his arrest they had spread the rumor to everyone that he was a violent alcoholic that beat his wife and children. Because of the rumors he was treated very poorly by nearly all his coworkers, he even complained about being harassed to HR, apparently not realizing that anyone at work knew of his arrest or that HR was plotting against him. He thought it might be that people didn't think he was good at his job anymore because he was old enough to be their parent, or maybe they had a problem with him being so overweight, or sweaty, or introverted. A few months after his arrest he walked out of work crying and never came back. She doesn't know what exactly happened but she later found out he was actually the victim of a physically abusive wife. The night he was arrested he had finally called the police for help after years of taking it, his wife lied to have him arrested.

    30. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure , you'd prefer it this one time.
      But overall it's easier for them to scan 100 of "suspects" whereas it's more difficult to arrest & print 100 suspects at the station.
      The latter would've never happens whereas now it's feasible.

    31. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not true.
      It is not "illegal", nobody is going to get prosecuted or fined for writing an arrest question into a job application. However, in some jurisdictions, under some circumstances, such a question could expose the company to some potential liability.

    32. Re:With reservations, this can be a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But it is not provably illegal to require a background search and take silent action based on the arrest record that pops up...

      Just because it's wrong doesn't mean people don't have a way to do it without getting caught.

  6. Did anyone... by cobrausn · · Score: 2

    Actually think this was not going to eventually happen? These kinds of devices have been a staple of every sci-fi / dystopian / futuristic setting for as long as I can remember. Sure, they will probably start by placing restrictions on when they can be used. But eventually the device will be advanced enough to be able to biometrically identify a person from a distance effectively 'instantly' (netflix definition of instant here). At that point, just being in the vicinity of one of these devices will basically give your full identity to the person holding it. What protection is a simple 'usage restriction' against that? I get the feeling that the days of being in public and anonymous are coming to an end.

    --
    How does it feel to be a liar with pants constantly on fire?
    1. Re:Did anyone... by L4t3r4lu5 · · Score: 1

      I get the feeling that the days of being in public and anonymous are coming to an end.

      http://www.google.co.uk/search?q=guy+fawkes+mask

      --
      Finally had enough. Come see us over at https://soylentnews.org/
    2. Re:Did anyone... by memnock · · Score: 1

      That's why I want one of these.

  7. if the feds want someone, they must be a terrorist by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    not much reasoning required. if they look in your (innocent) eyes, there might be a feeling/moment, so that is hopefully avoided. freedom never said it would be fair, or safe?

  8. Federal warrant search by Nidi62 · · Score: 2

    Seems to me that it's just an easy, quick way to see if someone you've already detained has any outstanding federal warrants. One would assume they already do this, except back at the station with the suspect in custody and sitting in a cell. I mean, when the police stop you during, say, a traffic stop, they already run your tags and your name. Why not have the ability to run some biometric information as well?

    Now, I do know that there are many issues with the accuracy of fingerprints, so I would prefer that they waited to roll this out until it was capable of the other forms of identification that aren't as open to interpretation or errors. And it would also be nice if the hand-held devices can only scan and check, and that storage can only be done back at the station/precinct/etc. That way the information for the database would only be gathered and stored upon booking and incarceration, rather than on simple detainment, suspicion, and questioning.

    --
    The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
    1. Re:Federal warrant search by codegen · · Score: 2

      I mean, when the police stop you during, say, a traffic stop, they already run your tags and your name.

      What if you are walking? Bycycle? Sitting in a park? In most states, you only have to provide your name verbally (not physical id), and even then, only if the police officer has probable cause

      --
      Atlas stands on the earth and carries the celestial sphere on his shoulders.
    2. Re:Federal warrant search by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because tags with the wrong name can be explained - it's my sister-in-law's car. Mine's in the shop.

      Because IDs can be faked.

      I suspect those reasons will be given by proponents of this new technology. It is much harder to fake biometric data (though not impossible), so it sets the bar higher for criminals.

    3. Re:Federal warrant search by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 1

      I see no problem with this personally if they have reason for search; however, unless they have a warrant, I do have issues with them storing an correlating this data.

      To put it another way: if all this device does is hash the print and compare it to a specific flagged list of hashes, that's fine by me. If this thing adds my hash to the precinct database along with my name and physical description, the date, time, GPS coordinates and the officer's reason for taking the print, then I have an issue. In this case, it's been seized as evidence without cause.

      Unless there's a way to prove it only does the prior, I think there are problems with going down this road.

    4. Re:Federal warrant search by gknoy · · Score: 1

      They'll argue (and likely get court approval) that refusing to get a fingerprint is sufficient probable cause for further investigation.

  9. No it doesn't by Bogtha · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Under the system, state and local police officers also will eventually use hand-held devices to scan suspects' fingerprints and send the images electronically to the FBI center. 'It's a quick scan to let police officers know if they should let the person go, or take him into custody,' Morris said. In later stages, NGI system also will be expanded to include the analysis of palm prints, handwriting, faces, human irises and voices

    This project does nothing of the sort. They've successfully convinced the FBI that they can build something of that description. Headline should read "Salesman successfully convinces FBI to buy expensive, unproven system off the back of some big promises".

    --
    Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
  10. Already working on the next gen by SJHillman · · Score: 2

    The next generation of government ID will include penis/cup size, spleen measurements and two or three brain scans for good measure. But not ethnicity, that would be wrong.

  11. did I read that right? by v1 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Right now they are authorized to take your fingerprints if you are arrested. This was the tradeoff made when the whole fingerprinting thing came up in the first place, "you've already been arrested, you temporarily certain rights of privacy when arrested, in the interest of safety of the officers" was the original reason they were allowed to search your person. (and later, your vehicle) Then that was expanded to fingerprinting for the purposes of recordkeeping, and later for lookup in the database to see if you had any outstanding warrants etc. But this was all based on your being arrested and having forfeit certain rights as a result.

    So now we're going to continue with the invasion of privacy, but just drop the justification entirely? So a cop can see you walking down the street and looking funny and can pull you aside and print you? If that doesn't say "papers, please!" I don't know what does.

    --
    I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
    1. Re:did I read that right? by ItsLenny · · Score: 2

      The sad truth is even without this addition they could always find some reason to arrest you. I used to work for a police department and it was not strange to bring people in because they "resembled a suspect we were looking for". Then theres always "disorderly conduct" or "suspicious behavior" which are always at the discretion of the officer. Wonder when they're gonna install the telescreens........

      --
      ----------
      Trying to fix or change something only guarantees and perpetuates it's existence
    2. Re:did I read that right? by PPH · · Score: 2

      So a cop can see you walking down the street

      I didn't see the part about stopping random people on the street. This device simply provides biometric identification capabilities that can verify identity. Which you are already required to provide should you be stopped for cause.

      The people who have the most to fear from this are those with warrants already in the system who might otherwise provide a false name in order to avoid custody.

      The down side is that any police stop could result in your prints and biometrics being entered into their system for subsequent reference. There is no promise that these scans will be 'thrown away' even when a warrant check comes up negative.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    3. Re:did I read that right? by 0123456 · · Score: 2

      I didn't see the part about stopping random people on the street.

      That's because it won't begin until this system is widely installed and 'if you have nothing to hide you have nothing to fear'.

      Does no-one learn anything from history?

    4. Re:did I read that right? by GottMitUns · · Score: 1

      Loitering is another popular charge.

    5. Re:did I read that right? by codegen · · Score: 1

      Which you are already required to provide should you be stopped for cause

      In most states, you are only required to verbally identify yourself.

      --
      Atlas stands on the earth and carries the celestial sphere on his shoulders.
    6. Re:did I read that right? by Merls+the+Sneaky · · Score: 1

      Arrest: American.
      http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/arrest
      An arrest may occur (1) by the touching or putting hands on the arrestee; (2) by any act that indicates an intention to take the arrestee into custody and that subjects the arrestee to the actual control and will of the person making the arrest; or (3) by the consent of the person to be arrested. There is no arrest where there is no restraint, and the restraint must be under real or pretended legal authority. However, the detention of a person need not be accompanied by formal words of arrest or a station house booking to constitute an arrest.

      Pretty large net with arrest as requirement.

      In Australia you are legally arrested if you are stopped by police for any reason.

      An arrest consists of the seizure or the touching of a person's body with a view to his or her restraint. Words may amount to an arrest if they are calculated to bring to the person’s notice and do bring to the person’s notice that he or she is under a compulsion to accompany the police officer and he or she submits to the arrest.

    7. Re:did I read that right? by v1 · · Score: 1

      The popular summary of that definition of "american arrest" is to simply ask the officer, "am I free to go?" If he says no, by definition you are under arrest, and confirming that should be your second question. If they then tell you that no, you're not under arrest, but no, you're not free to go, then you need to start digging into "can you please clarify my legal status right now if I'm not free to go but not under arrest?" They can't detain you against your will without arresting you. The legal status change to "arrested" suspends certain rights (privacy and fredom) and grants the officers additional rights over you, beyond what they have over the general public, rights they do NOT have until you are under arrest. So if they tell you you're not under arrest, they don't have the right to tell you that you are not free to leave, and you can start calling BS.

      --
      I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
    8. Re:did I read that right? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is not accurate. Police do have a power to detain people without placing them under arrest. I don't know all of the law and case law on it, but it is well established. The proper series of questions, then, is "Am I under arrest?" [No] "Am I being detained?" [No] "Then am I free to go?" At this point you have forced an explicit statement of the situation, and the officer will have to choose between acknowledging that you are being detained or admitting that you are free to go if you wish. If you are detained, you cannot leave but you don't have to say anything, either. Well, in most states you must give your name, and in my state of WA you must also state your place of primary residence if asked. You do NOT have to provide any verification, unless you were operating a motor vehicle. If you lie about either, though, you've just screwed yourself if they find out.

      In any event, detention is a recognized status in law. It is generally a fleeting status that will rapidly give way to arrest or freedom.

    9. Re:did I read that right? by jpapon · · Score: 1

      Just to point it out, you also GAIN certain rights when you are under arrest. Such as Miranda, as well as a host of other things. The main one is that if you are being detained, you can request a lawyer, and they are required to stop all questioning of you. If you are not being detained, then you have no right to counsel, and they can keep asking you questions even if you tell them you want a lawyer. The result of such questioning, I believe, will be admissible in court. IANAL of course.

      --
      -- Let us endeavor so to live that when we pass even the undertaker shall be sorry. -- M. Twain
    10. Re:did I read that right? by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 1

      you confuse arrest wtih detaining.

      you can be detained and still not arrested yet still NOT free to go (leave).

      you ask if you are being detained. if not, you simply walk away. they have to progress from detaining to arresting.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    11. Re:did I read that right? by Sabriel · · Score: 1

      Actually it's because there will be no need to stop people. I see no technical reason why a sufficiently advanced system couldn't identify individuals from across a street. Our bodies already output a wealth of biometric information, let alone what can be additionally obtained by active scanning.

      The question people should be asking is, "What are fair and just rules for the inevitable use of these technologies?"

    12. Re:did I read that right? by PPH · · Score: 1

      In most states, you are only required to verbally identify yourself.

      That has never precluded the authorities from using whatever means they deem necessary to verify that identification. If they think you are lying, you can be detained until they do so. This just gives them a rapid means of doing so. And gets you back on your way sooner (unless you have a warrant in the system already).

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
  12. 'Scanning' by girlintraining · · Score: 1

    Soon the government will be keeping hidef scans of your entire body. They'll know the exact length of your pubes, when you last shaved, and when you need a haircut. And the world will be humming with 'safe' scanners that irradiate people at the entrance to every public building they go to. ... Years from now, someone will hug another person in public, and a thousand lonely people will riot. ... Scanning isn't about safety, it's about control. It's about depersonalization and evoking feelings of powerlessness against an authority figure. They aren't searching for bombs by looking at naked pictures of you: They're trying to make you feel vulnerable and at their mercy.

    --
    #fuckbeta #iamslashdot #dicemustdie
  13. This is great idea and should be required by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is a great idea. People think it is to get bad guys which is correct but it also is there to clear the good guys. Also, this will work differently than the fingerprint system at the police station. This device will not arrest you, it will look into who has been arrested already so if you have not legal issues, you are fine. An AFIS (automated fingerprint identification system) at a police station brings up a list of people that need to reviewed since prints from a crime scene can potentially be of bad quality. With a device like this a print would be of very good quality and it would say with 99% accuracy if the person if the right person.

    This is also good to get people who are lying about who they are. If a reply comes back as John Smith but he said his name was John Johnson, there is probably an issue there that needs to be looked at in more depth. That is when he can brought to the station.

  14. Innocent UNTIL proven guilty by mrnick · · Score: 1

    The US legal system takes to heart the phrase "innocent until proven guilty" not to be confused with "innocent unless proven guilty". This mentality leads to a slippery slope of removing civil libirties until they can make their case. You are guilty right? They just haven't proven it yet.

    I have the right to remain silent, how are they going to identify me by my voice?

    --

    Encryption: I may not agree with what you say, but I will defend your right to encrypt it...
    1. Re:Innocent UNTIL proven guilty by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

      I have the right to remain silent, how are they going to identify me by my voice?

      Probably around the same time you inform them that you intend to exercise that right:

      http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/37448356/ns/us_news-crime_and_courts/

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    2. Re:Innocent UNTIL proven guilty by codegen · · Score: 1

      I have the right to remain silent, how are they going to identify me by my voice?

      You have to specifically assert your right to remain silent. I suppose you could always write it down...

      --
      Atlas stands on the earth and carries the celestial sphere on his shoulders.
    3. Re:Innocent UNTIL proven guilty by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

      Note that the system is also going to check handwriting. Perhaps you could carry around a printed card that says you intend to exercise your rights?

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    4. Re:Innocent UNTIL proven guilty by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Until printers start using that smart ink that is unique to the cartridge, so they can find exactly which cart printed it and see who it was sold to.

    5. Re:Innocent UNTIL proven guilty by rubycodez · · Score: 1

      A couple of whacks with a nightstick or riot baton, and you'll make all the voiced noises they need.

    6. Re:Innocent UNTIL proven guilty by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why would you have to specifically assert it? I have never heard of this before. Ref?

    7. Re:Innocent UNTIL proven guilty by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

      I have the right to remain silent, how are they going to identify me by my voice?

      Probably around the same time you inform them that you intend to exercise that right:

      Hmm...sounds like a good time to start to learn sign language...?

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    8. Re:Innocent UNTIL proven guilty by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A common misunderstanding of this case. You do not have to inform them that you are invoking your right, simply in order to refuse to speak to them. However, unless you explicitly inform them of your wish to invoke the right, they are free to continue questioning you (and you, of course, remain free to decline answering). If you invoke the right they must immediately stop questioning you.

    9. Re:Innocent UNTIL proven guilty by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No you don't. You just have to assert it if you want them to be obliged to stop questioning you. Simply remaining silent requires no such assertion.

  15. I don't get it by Hazel+Bergeron · · Score: 1

    If you have a warrant out for someone, you go and get them - you don't just check random people in the street in the hope someone has an arrest warrant out on them.

    And if you observed a crime in progress or otherwise have reasonable suspicion that someone's just committed a crime, you arrest them on that basis and take them to the station.

    I can't think of a single legitimate use case for this tech in the field.

    1. Re:I don't get it by Old97 · · Score: 1

      The use case is that the cop thinks you are a guy they've been looking for, but you deny it. Today he'd haul you in until your identity could be confirmed. His probable cause is based on who he thinks you are. The alternative is for him to be able to quickly confirm whether or not you are this guy and to let you go on the spot if you aren't. Sounds like progress to me.

      --
      Very often, people confuse simple with simplistic. The nuance is lost on most. - Clement Mok
    2. Re:I don't get it by PPH · · Score: 1

      I can't think of a single legitimate use case for this tech in the field.

      You are stopped for a minor infraction that would normally result in your being cited and released. But running a check of your name against outstanding warrants would result in your being detained for a more serious charge. This prevents you from providing a false name and walking away.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    3. Re:I don't get it by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 2

      Today he'd haul you in until your identity could be confirmed. His probable cause is based on who he thinks you are.

      Am I the only person who thinks that the solution to that problem is to raise the standard for probable cause, rather than making it easier for the police to check fingerprints?

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    4. Re:I don't get it by Old97 · · Score: 1

      I don't know what standard you'd recommend, but I doubt that you are being realistic. Think about this scenario. There is a known murderer/child rapist or what ever named Mr. A. He's wanted for these crimes, maybe he was even convicted and escaped. In any case, Officer Bob spots a guy matching Mr A's description and stops him. He asks him his name. He says he is Mr. B, not Mr. A. Officer Bob asks for identification. The identification says it's Mr B., but it is common for career criminals to have aliases, to lie about their identity and have false identification. So Officer Bob is suspicious and this guy looks a lot like Mr A's description. What would you have Officer Bob do? Walk away? Only arrest or take into custody people he actually sees commit a crime or what? Today Officer Bob would take Mr. B down to the station and assume he's really Mr. A until his identity can be established one way or another. That "way" would be to take Mr. B's fingerprints and compare them with Mr A's which should be on record. If they don't match then Mr. B is released and his fingerprint cards are destroyed soon after. If they do match, Officer Bob has taken a killer/rapist off the streets so he can't hurt anyone else. Do you not think that Officer Bob should have taken Mr. A/B into custody? Do you not agree that if Mr. B was in fact not Mr. A that he would have appreciated getting that established without spending hours at a police station? In your ideal world, how would this play out?

      --
      Very often, people confuse simple with simplistic. The nuance is lost on most. - Clement Mok
    5. Re:I don't get it by Hazel+Bergeron · · Score: 1

      What would you have Officer Bob do? Walk away?

      So a career criminal murderer/child rapist with a well-established alias and fake ID doesn't even take basic steps to disguise himself?

      Only arrest or take into custody people he actually sees commit a crime or what?

      How often does an officer just happen to spot someone and recall that they look like a career criminal murderer/child rapist with well-established alias and fake ID who doesn't even take basic steps to disguise himself?

      The officer's job is to deal with crimes in process or to execute arrest warrants. The latter happens by having a good idea of the whereabouts of a suspected criminal and going to arrest him, not by fortuitously spotting him in the street...

      Today Officer Bob would take Mr. B down to the station and assume he's really Mr. A until his identity can be established one way or another.

      ...and if you've done a proper job of finding out where this suspected criminal is, but he declares that he is someone else, then - hell yes - you want to ask him to come down to the station. Because either you have fucked up severely or he has planned a good lie. Both need more time to check out than the swipe of some piece of overpriced, semi-functioning (we are talking about government issued police toys) tech.

      If they don't match then Mr. B is released and his fingerprint cards are destroyed soon after.

      Whereas in this new system, if they don't match then there's an electronic record of the fingerprint. And you can assume electronic records are never destroyed.

      Do you not agree that if Mr. B was in fact not Mr. A that he would have appreciated getting that established without spending hours at a police station?

      An automated biometric scan on the street is as invasive as an automated recorded multifactor biometric scan at the police station. But a manual fingerprint check is far less invasive than an automated recorded multifactor biometric scan. Freedom, convenience and security are three separate words with three separate meanings; the Western public is getting much worse at understanding the difference between them.

      tl;dr "Looking a bit black/Arab... like that black rapist/Arab terrorist" is not a reason to stop and record the fingerprints of the next black/Arab guy you see. And history tells us this is how the tech will be applied. If the police aren't sufficiently confident to take you down to the station then they shouldn't be asking you for anything (some will argue: except your name; but we're talking about something more invasive than that).

    6. Re:I don't get it by Old97 · · Score: 1

      How often does an officer just happen to spot someone and recall that they look like a career criminal murderer/child rapist with well-established alias and fake ID who doesn't even take basic steps to disguise himself?

      Often. People with disguises are often more recognizable than they realize. Think cutting your hair and wearing a hat makes you unrecognizable?

      The officer's job is to deal with crimes in process or to execute arrest warrants. The latter happens by having a good idea of the whereabouts of a suspected criminal and going to arrest him, not by fortuitously spotting him in the street...

      Wrong. You concept of police work is other worldly, to put it mildly. First of all, there would be an arrest warrant out in my scenario, but police are charged with seeking out and finding suspects even when no formal arrest warrant has been issued. Police are also supposed to prevent crime. Cops aren't there just to clean up the mess after the fact. In fact, that is often seems the case is a major source of citizen frustration. Police are supposed to detect and investigate crimes as well. Do you know why they have titles like "detective" and "inspector"?

      --
      Very often, people confuse simple with simplistic. The nuance is lost on most. - Clement Mok
    7. Re:I don't get it by Hazel+Bergeron · · Score: 1

      Often. People with disguises are often more recognizable than they realize.

      Do you have any evidence for this? IOW, can you link me to any records indicating number of appropriate warrant arrests made in the street because the police officer recognised someone? Proportion who were trying to disguise themselves (beyond "wearing a hat")? As a proportion of the total number of people stopped in the street because they "looked like someone with a warrant out on them"?

      police are charged with seeking out and finding suspects even when no formal arrest warrant has been issued.

      In the immediate aftermath of a crime, perhaps. But then you're usually going on appearances and not names, aren't you? If the guy who ran from the scene 5 minutes ago is described by multiple witnesses as a 5'4" black guy with a thin moustache, scar on his forehead, red t-shirt and torn blue jeans then you are going to stop the breathless 5'4" black guy with a thin moustache, scar on his forehead, red t-shirt and torn blue jeans, even if he tells you he couldn't have been at the scene because he just parachuted in 2 minutes ago. The witnesses can tell you whether it's the right guy by appearance in a line-up.

      But if the only witness description is that he was a 5'4" black guy, you don't stop all black guys without giantism - and you certainly don't conveniently check their fingerprints to see if there's an arrest warrant out on them.

      Police are also supposed to prevent crime. Cops aren't there just to clean up the mess after the fact.

      Mainly by picking up people who they have a reasonable suspicion of being criminals. And by patrolling the street, both to help with the main aim and to make potential criminals aware of their presence. But they're not there to stop crime by checking whether people might be suspected criminals.

      In fact, that is often seems the case is a major source of citizen frustration.

      Yes - I'm glad you recognise the need to patrol the streets systematically rather than performing random traffic or pedestrian stops when and where the moment suits. Thanks!

      Police are supposed to detect and investigate crimes as well. Do you know why they have titles like "detective" and "inspector"?

      To detect and to investigate. There's no "convenience for freedom substitutor", so no job function which involves detaining people without reasonable suspicion.

    8. Re:I don't get it by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 1

      Simplified:
      You are stopped for a minor infraction that would normally not get you sent to the station and arrested and added to their database. Now, they can add you to their database without the inconvenience of taking you in. If you happen to already have a record, that's a bonus, and they can haul you back in anyway.

      The corollary to this is: if you've already been stopped for a minor infraction using this system, you've got your prints in the database, so you're on the "haul in for questioning" list.

    9. Re:I don't get it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The alternative is for him to be able to quickly confirm whether or not you are this guy and to let you go on the spot if you aren't"

      Its a double edged sword. It does make the officer more efficient, but it also degrades citizens rights and allows the officer to be a lazy idiot. As things are currently done the officer has to be somewhat sure they you are the perpetrator of a crime, otherwise he has wasted time, energy, resources, paperwork and possibly lawsuit issues bringing you in. If he has a responsible supervisor this will result in more accountability in that if he wastes too much time/money he'll be reprimanded. If this system is deployed that is described officers will no longer be limited by that resource bottleneck/accountability, they can stand in the middle of a sidewalk and conceivably coerce or force dozens or hundreds of individuals to a search based on minor likenesses to perp(s), if they have any real reason at all. And I certainly hope no one is naive enough to believe the data collected by these devices will be deleted upon finding that the person is not "of interest". From what I understand the FBI, which runs the NICS system for firearms, is required BY LAW to delete the records after a month or so as the system was intended ONLY to prevent purchases by "Prohibited Person". They have however decided unilaterally the ignore that part of the law and are now using it as a defacto federal Firearms ownership database.

  16. Handwriting? by stms · · Score: 0

    What if your like me and can easily change handwriting to about 4 different styles.

  17. Iris? by ShadyG · · Score: 1

    I'm not seeing the connection. How can a Goo Goo Dolls song in any way identify me?

  18. almost fed up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the vast majority of us have far less potential to damage ANYONE, or anything, than those sent to censor/detain/kill us.

  19. Military does this in Iraq by Old97 · · Score: 2

    We've been doing this in Iraq and probably Afghanistan for a few years now. It's purpose is to minimize the impact on the local people by quickly determining whether we needed to take someone into custody or not. Before that we would round up everyone that seemed suspicious and cart them off for questioning. Most people were innocent. Everyone was pissed off and sometimes the bad guys got away because they didn't seem suspicious enough to the troops they encountered. Overall it has really helped our relations with the locals while actually increasing our effectiveness combating the bad guys hiding among them.

    --
    Very often, people confuse simple with simplistic. The nuance is lost on most. - Clement Mok
    1. Re:Military does this in Iraq by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

      I'm glad that's working out well in Iraq.

      But, the police are not the military. Citizens are not the enemy.

    2. Re:Military does this in Iraq by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm glad that's working out well in Iraq.

      But, the police are not the military. Citizens are not the enemy.

      Thank you for illustrating the difference between theory and practice. In theory you are correct. In practice, the police have heavy weaponry, UAVs, and a massive intelligence network, the ability to kill without reprecutions, etc...

      As for the citizens not being the enemy, again, true in theory. In practice everything they do assumes guilt and hostility of all those around them(except of course the wealthy.) Hell, even their rhetoric is militaristic. War on drugs anyone?

      In my hometown last year a cop got shot for trying to shakedown a local X dealer at a club. The police response was to literally blockade the ghetto and detain anyone driving in the area for a month. Many people lost their jobs due to being late for work(employers assume that if you got stopped by the cops you did something wrong so that wasn't taken as an excuse) 2 Black men were shot every week for that month and two months after that. Most were unarmed and every time it was deemed a "justifiable use of force." It wasn't a police activity is was a gang war(emphasis on war.)

      At what point do we stop pretending the duck is a goat?

      Face it, the powers that be declared war on the citizenry ages ago and the police are nothing more than their occupying force.

    3. Re:Military does this in Iraq by Old97 · · Score: 1

      It is the job of police to work among civilians. The military tries to stay away from them. Law abiding citizens are not the enemy, but criminals are. They are enemies of the citizens. If the police can more effectively identify the enemy mingling with the citizens then they can remove the enemy and the threat they pose to the citizen. A tool that helps police be effective while minimizing the inconvenience to law abiding citizens, such as not hauling them to the station because of who they look like, sounds good to me.

      --
      Very often, people confuse simple with simplistic. The nuance is lost on most. - Clement Mok
    4. Re:Military does this in Iraq by gknoy · · Score: 1

      Those same tools can be (ab)used to implement a police state, where every other citizen is (potentially) your enemy, and you are considered a potential-terrorist by every law enforcement officer.

      Increasing the threshold of effort needed to investigate someone will reduce the number of people investigated (and thus) prosecuted; police don't like that, as it makes their job harder. Politicians don't like it, as they appear "soft on crime/pedos/terrorists" to the constituents.

      Reducing the threshold of effort needed to investigate someone means that more people (eventually everyone) will be under investigation, constantly, even when the laws say we should not be, until (if ever) agencies are called on it and a suit or trial is successfully executed to force them to stop. It's a slippery slope.

      If we had universal black boxes in cars that recorded your speeding, the result would not be that fewer people would speed, but that the state would say "cha-ching!" and prosecute us all. (Currently, many people speed "safely" and officers often only arrest those that are flagrantly disregarding the safety of others while driving.) If a database exists on everyone, the likelihood of fishing expeditions (if not the legality), or even probabalistic crime-prevention (e.g. Minority Report, with more actuaries and less psychics) increases dramatically. If the FBI or any other enforcement agency could put tracking devices on all of our vehicles, they WOULD, because it makes enforcement/research easier. Instead of having to actively tail someone, they can simply look up a handly web interface tying their database with some mapping software and see where anyone's been, or where they are. (We see this all the time in science-fiction shows like CSI.)

      The laws will (intially) say that such surveillance can only be enacted with a warrant (or probable cause); I'm pretty sure most of us would be OK with that, if we could depend on the laws being followed and not changed later to be less restrictive. In practice, they'll collect everything they can (Google's adventures with Street View's network data shows that this is possible to do inadvertantly), and then argue that it doesn't constitute search until they query the database. At that point, it's a trivial matter to expand the effective power of the surveillance by writing another web app, or a set of database triggers which notify them whenever anyone does something "suspicious" (like buy a one way plane ticket, or order black powder for ammo reloading).

      History shows us that such things are easy to foist upon the populace by degrees, that beaureaucracies will follow precedents that make their job easier (even if the legal hasn't been challenged), and that such systems WILL be abused. Recall the bruhaha from a year ago (a couple of years?) when AT&T was wiretapping mass amounts of communication for the government. Implementers of the policy will be granted immunity for doing it, and the agencies involved will either deny it ever happening or classify it as secret enough that we're not allowed to talk about it (or gather evidence).

      In a perfect world, this wouldn't happen. I'm sure it doesn't happen to the degree that we fear, but the potential is still there, and human nature makes us believe that it will eventually happen. Who ever thought two decades ago that we'd be (electronically) strip searched and forced to take off our shoes in order to fly on an airplane? You're free to dismiss this as tin-foil-hat nuttery, but look at the sort of information which J Edgar Hoover gathered (illegally? I forget) because he could, and imagine what a few People With Power (or committees) could do with this technology if they decided to act immorally or illegally. The next iteration of McCarthyism would be directly enabled by technology like this to be far more invasive and destructive.

    5. Re:Military does this in Iraq by Old97 · · Score: 1

      So how is the simple act of establishing a person's identity make for a police state? Establishing identity can protect the innocent from false charges or the inconvenience (or trauma) of a bad arrest. Everything that has power whether it is technology or sex or parental or religious authority or anything else, even Slashdot, can be used for good or for evil. If you hyperventilate about every new tool and leap to the conclusion that it will be used for evil then you will never have time to enjoy the short life you have been given. Take a chill pill.

      --
      Very often, people confuse simple with simplistic. The nuance is lost on most. - Clement Mok
    6. Re:Military does this in Iraq by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      We've been doing this in Iraq and probably Afghanistan for a few years now. It's purpose is to minimize the impact on the local people by quickly determining whether we needed to take someone into custody or not. Before that we would round up everyone that seemed suspicious and cart them off for questioning. Most people were innocent. Everyone was pissed off ...

      1. The military. In a war zone. That is not justification for domestic use.

      2. In a stable democratic country, it's good that everyone gets pissed off when their rights are trampled.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
  20. Re:the days of being in public and anonymous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "the days of being in public and anonymous are coming to an end"? YouTube. Ubiquitous cellphones/cameras. We have met 1984, and he is us.

  21. not like. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    great, police have more power to spy on people. Blue collar crime amounts to less than 10% of crime, when are the cops going to chase down corporate crooks who do most of the stealing?

  22. Imagine by c00rdb · · Score: 0

    Imagine if they combined the iris technology with this: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3uoM5kfZIQ0&feature=related

  23. I have concerns if they use voice alone. by JustAnotherIdiot · · Score: 1

    I recognize people by their voices more so than any other human feature, and I have met a few people who I swear have the exact same vocal pattern.
    Granted, I'm not a machine so I have my flaws, but I would be worried about how accurate this machine would be.

    --
    What do I know, I'm just an idiot, right?
  24. Could be worse by vawwyakr · · Score: 2

    At least its not anal probes.....

    1. Re:Could be worse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, that happens later, after you've been put in prison. See: cell mate

    2. Re:Could be worse by Ph4ntom74 · · Score: 1

      if i were you, i wouldn't give them to much to think about...seriously they could eventually conduct another fake research stating that an anal probe will be the only way to define who is and who is not a "terrorist".

      "good morning sir, you will now be inserted, please breed deep!"
      "no but, wait, i'm not a ...wooooowoooooooooo!!!!!!!!!!"

  25. Big Brother would be impressed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You'all 'll know yer in a police state when the guvment wastes money on this sort of stuff while leaving most of its citizens without health care.

  26. Re:Define Suspects by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 1
    --
    My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
  27. an historical perspective by tohasu · · Score: 3, Informative

    It's interesting to read this discussion on the anniversary of a famous speech in American history (1775). “There is no longer any room for hope. If we wish to be free ... we must fight! ... Gentlemen may cry, Peace, Peace — but there is no peace. The war is actually begun! ... Why stand we here idle? What is it that gentlemen wish? What would they have? Is life so dear, or peace so sweet, as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery? Forbid it, Almighty God! I know not what course others may take; but as for me, give me liberty or give me death!” Partick Henry to the Second Virginia Convention.

    1. Re:an historical perspective by radtea · · Score: 1

      Partick Henry to the Second Virginia Convention.

      Given the abject failure of Patrick Henry's programme of war to create liberty in the United States or anywhere else, perhaps it is time to point out that he was wrong.

      Peace is not surrender. War is not victory. War is FAILURE: the failure to think of a more interesting, creative, rational solution. It is an admission that you are an uncreative, often cowardly, idiot.

      The NAZIs were worried about food security. That was their fundamental ethnographic concern: feeding the German people.

      There were at least two solutions to this problem: one was to go to war for the purpose of conquering Europe to create an agrarian slave state to the east that would be exploited to feed Germany. Another was the engage in the scientific study of agriculuture to increase crop yeilds, and to open trade with more agriculturally productive countries. The NAZIs chose the path of war and were left with a country in which barely one brick stood upon another and many Germans starved to death in the aftermath.

      History gives us example after example after example of people chosing war--or the conceptual model of war, as in the War on Drugs--over rational, creative, efficient, effective solutions. One can only conclude that such choices reflect a desire to avoid solving the purported problem, as war is always the least effective, least efficient means of solution even on the rare occassions where it isn't an abject failure. A more reasonable supposition, given the empirically ineffiiciency and ineffectiveness of war is that people who advocate it simply like killing people.

      Such individuals are the enemies of all humanity and all progress.

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
    2. Re:an historical perspective by tohasu · · Score: 1

      How's this? "Timid men prefer the calm of despotism to the tempestuous sea of liberty."-Thomas Jefferson any better? I thought bringing up the "NAZis" was a little mean-spirited -- isn't there a "law" about that -- in any political argument someone will bring up Hitler before X number of exchanges? How predictable. My point is that the preservation of freedom requires a vigorous commitment.

  28. Take that you hyperboliced terrorists! by unil_1005 · · Score: 1

    Yeah, and all you protesters, picketers, political dissidents, usual suspects, and everybody else!

    We gotcha!

  29. Re:No it doesn't, but it could by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Most of the technology to do this exists and has for some time. The FBI's IAFIS program (automatic fingerprint identification system) has existed since 1999. Handheld fingerprint scanners that could be integrated into AFIS started appearing at least 8 years ago. The military is using iris scanners in the "war on terror/opium" (at least in Afghanistan (http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2011/02/opium-wars/guttenfelder-photography) see the second to last photo in the series).

    Nevertheless, the Slashdot heading should read "New FBI System *Could* IDs People By Voice, Iris, More" but there is no reason to suspect that any of this won't/can't/doesn't work.

  30. Idiocracy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Unscannable!

  31. Freedom means also to be able to commit a crime. by LordFolken · · Score: 1

    Freedom, also means having the right to commit a "crime" and maybe even a chance to get away with it.

  32. Lot of unverified claims here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hopefully I can shed some light on this whole thing. I design these systems for governments, and it's not usually as militant as it seems.

    Firstly, the fingerprints are not 'taken' but searched. If you are not booked, then your fingerprints are not saved, and the only record you were ever in the system at all is a serial number for that transaction in a log file somewhere that has no connection to you as a person whatsoever. You can't properly book from a mobile device.

    Secondly, I would like to hear more about the "many issues with the accuracy of fingerprints" because in my career as an AFIS engineer, I have never had an issue. In fact, the only time I have ever even heard of someone in the industry having a false positive is when human interaction is involved. For these quick-response mobile systems, there is no human interaction. And the thresholds are set very high.

    Third, unless you are an expert in the field of AFIS, I think there's hardly justification to call one an "unproven system" when they are used throughout the world, and quite effectively I might add. Although yes, they are expensive as hell.

    1. Re:Lot of unverified claims here by phek · · Score: 1

      > Firstly, the fingerprints are not 'taken' but searched.

      Pretty sure a warrant needs to be issued for the search part of "Search and Seizure."

      > Secondly, I would like to hear more about the "many issues with the accuracy of fingerprints" because in my career as an AFIS engineer, I have never had an issue.
      According to a review of NISTs' review, "the best of them are accurate more than 99 percent of the time." 99% is pretty inaccurate in my opinion for something like this. That could mean that 1 out of 100 people pulled over my be falsely arrested.
      http://www.nist.gov/itl/iad/ig/fpvte03.cfm
      http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2004/07/040716080142.htm

  33. Scary by nitsew · · Score: 1

    How long before your touchscreen device recognizes your fingerprints, and then transmits audio/video and GPS coordinates to the authorities? I love big brother, as it were.

    1. Re:Scary by Ph4ntom74 · · Score: 1

      do you really think that the fact that you can't get the batteries of of an iphone is merely a coincidence? Or does windows updates only flow information about updates? what about google, the monopoly of the worlds social-professional research information, what about facebook, the monopoly of the worlds social information, tweeter what are you doing right now??? WTF?????

      People lost their senses long time ago, the Nazi's never lost the war, they infiltrated the US through Operation Paperclip and are still rulling the Earth. Some call it "Conspiracy Theory", others call it Conspiracy Facts!

      US is today's Nazi Germany headquarters, and the US citizens are being enclosure in an impossible way of escape. there is no were to run or to hide! Who wont comply will be terminated!!!

      Zig, Heil!!!

  34. Keepers or Pitchers? by grep+-v+'.*'+* · · Score: 1

    'It's a quick scan to let police officers know if they should let the person go, or take him into custody,' Morris said.

    And they spend money on this? This might have been hard in the old days, but now it's absurdly simple:

    10 PRINT "Enter Citizens Name: "
    20 INPUT X$
    30 PRINT "TAKE INTO CUSTODY IMMEDIATELY."
    40 GOTO 10

    --
    If the universe is someone's simulation -- does that mean the stars are just stuck pixels?
  35. The Last Enemy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You can absolutely count on this: that every single advance in technology will be used in every way possible by the people in power to keep themselves in power and to keep the public subjugated.

    "Big Brother, in the form of an increasingly powerful government and in an increasingly powerful private sector, will pile the records high with reasons why privacy should give way to national security, to law and order... and the like." - Justice William Orville Douglas (1898 - 1980) United States Supreme Court

    For a very good glimpse into the future, see The Last Enemy (Masterpiece Theater series).

  36. Something similar already in use in the UK by Mike99 · · Score: 1

    Headline should read "Salesman successfully convinces FBI to buy expensive, unproven system off the back of some big promises".

    The Lantern Project is a mobile fingerprint scanner already in use in the UK: NPIA I've seen it being used in the field on a reality TV show called "Police Interceptors" (yes, edited clips to make the Police look good)....the one time it confirmed a driver was who they said they were when they had no id on them. The other time the copper said, "no, you are actually Frank Smith, date of birth xxx", the suspect confirmed this and was arrested for outstanding warrants.

  37. No Big Deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    'It's a quick scan to let police officers know if they should let the person go, or take him into custody,' Morris said.

    Hey guys, don't worry. Just a quick little scan. Nothing to worry about at all. Just a quick scan. Won't hurt a bit. Just a quick scan. You know. No big deal. C'mon guys, let's try it out.

  38. Same old song by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I worked as a defense contractor in Afghanistan and Iraq for about 2 years. My job was to architect the system of systems that would sustain a gigantic biometric database and matching engine known as BAT (http://www.biometrics.dod.mil/photo2.aspx). BAT ran on a bunch of WinTel servers across a proprietary web service with a few major matching engine sites geographically scattered throughout each country. Users would employ either a 'thick' matching and enrollment client consisting of a laptop, iris scanner, fingerprint scanner, microphone, and traditional camera, or a 'thin' matching device such as the one pictured in the link above (known as a HIIDE). The thin device carried a traditional CMOS camera, NIR camera for iris, small plate scanner for fingerprints, etc, as well as an internal watchlist of wanted individuals it would compare against on the fly. The clients could match internally or against the aforementioned large servers. Hundreds of thousands of records could be scanned through in a few seconds using the large cluster matching farms.

    The tactic was to identify (enroll) all individuals encountered in raids, at IED strike sites, dead individuals, detainees, people who were questioned, or anyone who would voluntarily submit to an enrollment (in large 'identity dominance' operations). The goal being to simply amass data in the hopes that one day it would be useful. For example, someone has been observed at 5 different IED strikes around town, then shows up at the base looking for work? Let's say no. In a warzone this makes sense, here at home, ymmv. Found a mortar that didn't go off? Check it for prints and cross-reference. Cool stuff.

    In turn this database disseminated across the world to partners and other agencies to be tied into domestic databases. Chances are the FBI is merely considering employing the HIIDE device domestically for similar identity dominance. This has had a nice effect in that suspicious individuals from warzones can then be stopped at US border crossings where the system is employed. The frightening aspect is the future. My employment in this field took place years ago, and there are surely more sophisticated systems in place.

      As I was leaving I was shown a new technology that was housed in a simple white panel van, in the back of which was a gyro-stabilized camera rig with some sophisticated optics that was able to positively identify iris signatures (very accurately) from over 100 yards away. For instance, it was trivial to slew the camera across a crowd of protesters and identify individuals reliably, or simply catalog all participants. Needless to say this technology holds some truly frightening potential. Most likely, the minority report ads are *right* around the corner as we now have reliable iris ID'ing and directional audio down to a fairly reliable science. In terms of law enforcement, I wouldn't worry too much about the FBI having something along these lines. The CIA, however, has demonstrated -in my experience- that they are more than willing to do truly deplorable things at the drop of a hat.
    The future's scary, get your CV dazzle on and find some IR-blocking sunglasses I guess.

  39. Airport/Bus/TrainStations next by MonsterMasher · · Score: 1

    Just a matter of time they will be at local Airport/Bus/Train Stations.

  40. Anyone and forever now? by markdavis · · Score: 1

    >"Under the system, state and local police officers also will eventually use hand-held devices to scan suspects' fingerprints and send the images electronically to the FBI center."

    "Suspects"?? Oh, so they will fingerprint anyone they want because it is easy and faster, and keep that data on file forever? If so, then so much for civil liberties. Every time they search the database, they will be searching your identity along with it. You could end up being a suspect in numerous other "crimes" simply because you touched something near one. This leads to having to "prove your innocence". And that is not even starting to address the issue of errors or frames.

    This is evolving into a horrible idea. Fingerprints should only be taken from people arrested as a serious crime suspect, and they should be DELETED (which probably never happens) if the person is not convicted.

  41. Hi, my name is Werner Brandes. by EnsilZah · · Score: 1

    My voice is my passport. Verify Me.

  42. Zig, Heil!!!!!!! by Ph4ntom74 · · Score: 1

    Welcome-to-the-4th-Reich department!!!