House Votes To Overturn FCC On Net Neutrality
suraj.sun writes with this quote from CNet:
"House Republicans voted unanimously today to block controversial Net neutrality regulations from taking effect, a move that is likely to invite a confrontation with President Obama. By a vote of 241 to 178, the House of Representatives adopted a one-page resolution that says, simply, the regulations adopted by the Federal Communications Commission on December 21 'shall have no force or effect.' 'Congress did not authorize the FCC to regulate in this area,' Rep. Rob Woodall (R-Ga.), said during this morning's floor debate. 'We must reject any rules that it promulgates in this area... It is Congress' responsibility to delegate that authority.'"
It's a good thing, then, that a House Resolution, by itself, also has "no force or effect". It seems our current House of Representatives thinks that it is good to waste time and money passing House Resolutions defunding or outlawing everything that they don't like, all the while knowing that each resolution they pass has no chance to get past the Senate or the President. Why are they wasting time with this? Isn't there a governmental shutdown deadline this Friday? Shouldn't they be working on the budget instead of killing time with small-fry legislation that goes nowhere?
My postings are informational and does not constitute legal advice. Act on it at your risk.
For some reason, conservatives are equating or selling net neutrality as equivalent to the fairness doctrine. What is the connection? or is it just a talking point and they are paying back their supporters?
Hmm. I don't seem to remember giving Congress or the President the authority to exert military force without declaring war. Funny how that works.
Today, the House voted to adopt the resolution (H. Res. 200) that will allow it to consider the actual resolution to overturn the regulation tomorrow. Note the words "Providing for consideration" in the title of the actual vote.
Granted, the House is still likely going to vote for the measure, but saying it's already passed is inaccurate.
To all the people who go on and on about there being no difference between the Republicans and Democrats... SUCK ON THIS. (As if the Iraq War wasn't enough to point this put already.)
"Liechtenstein is the world's largest producer of sausage casings, potassium storage units, and false teeth."
this is a great video on why usage based billing is a scam.
When I watch the seemingly flagrant way that Republicans seem to turn away from the Public Good these days, for example in network neutrality, financial regulation, or global warming, I am reminded of this quote
"Fascism should more properly be called corporatism because it is the merger of state and corporate power." -- Benito Mussolini
This and no other is the root from which a tyrant springs; when first he appears as a protector - Plato (423 to 327 BC)
Isn't the regulation of an electronic communications medium the entire reason the FCC exists?
*Googles "Defund FCC"*
Oh. Right. Never mind.
Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
"House Republicans voted unanimously today to block controversial Net neutrality regulations from taking effect, a move that is likely to invite a confrontation with President Obama.
By a vote of 241 to 178, the House of Representatives adopted a one-page resolution that says, simply, the regulations adopted by the Federal Communications Commission on December 21 'shall have no force or effect.'
In other words, that 241 includes all of the House Republicans - none of them voted against the resolution.
FC Closer
What I have never understood is why the National Federation of Independent Business, the trade association that putatively represents small business, has not defended net neutrality. Without it costs will rise in a variety of ways, not just in terms of paying tolls so that customers can reach your site, but in increased costs for any ASP and SaaS software that you use in your business. Without net neutrality the cloud computing business model becomes far less economic. There are way too many complacent actors in all this.
Is the internet Closed or Open as a result of this?
How much have Comcast and Verizon payed out in campaign contributions to House members? Can somebody put together an approximate figure on what it cost to have rulings like this blocked by the house? It'll come in handy when I want them to create laws to benefit me.
I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
The "net neutrality" the FCC is spewing is NOT the net neutrality that /.'ers think they're getting. They're calling something completely different "net neutrality" so that they can regulate free speech on the net.
> So Congress has now taken over the role of Courts, too.
No need, the courts already told the FCC they didn't have the authority to do this. Obama has gone rogue and intends to do this heedless of the cost. This is fast approaching Constitutional Crisis time.
Democrat delenda est
Yes, just like the Pope is directly chosen by God through a majority vote of the College of Cardinals. And sometimes it takes dozens of rounds of voting for God to make his infallible selection clear to the Cardinals.
I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
I don't think this is the FCC's place, either. They already spend too much time & money deciding what can and can't go on our television and radio airwaves, for example. The FCC should be regulating communication so that providers aren't stepping all over each other's signals and that's pretty much it. Maybe I misunderstand the original intent of the FCC so please correct me if I'm wrong there.
On the other hand, I also don't want Big ISP regulating my internet connection, deciding what I can get and when I can get it. I want an internet connection without artificial limitations. I already pay Comcast far too much for their less-than-consistent service (and the reason I don't switch is because where I am the competitors fastest speeds aren't even close to as good as Comcast's slowest) and I don't need them practically filtering my connection based on how much the company I'm trying to connect to has paid them. I'm already paying Comcast! That's enough!
So... I guess I don't really know where I should stand on this issue. Any advice?
Allocation and protection of an inherently scarce resource, the radio spectrum, is the reason the FCC exists. Everything else is arguably beyond the scope of federal regulation, except that the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3) of the Constitution has over the years been invoked in many ways to nearly nullify the reserved powers language of the Tenth Amendment.
Because that is exactly what you have without net neutrality. look upon my present and see your future! i'm on Cox (perfect name since they're dicks) and the caps are 36Gb residential, 76Gb commercial and the commercial line is nearly $200 a month, any going over? That's $1.50 per Gb please. Oh and Vonage, Linux and Mac updates? They all count against your cap. The "offerings" by Cox and Windows? they DO NOT.
So I hope you like walled gardens ala the old AOHell, because at $1.50 a Gb it doesn't take too many $200+ bills to put your ass in your place. And before anyone uses the old "vote with your dollars!" meme I'd point out my choices are Cox, AT&T DSL that MAXES at 756Kbps and which they've said they have NO intention of ever upgrading, or a WISP whose security is so damned bad you can surf the shares of everyone on a node through network neighborhood (and the head tech is so dim I never could get him to understand why that's bad, he still swears its a "feature") and who has a worse TOS than HughesNet.
So all you Time Warner and Comcast users, better be filling your boots, your time is running out. Once Cox rolls this out nationwide and the others see they get away with it? that's your ass Mr User, you are well and truly fucked. While the rest of the world surfs the information superhighway we are gonna be on the short bus to walled garden shittown. But hell the corps won't be happy until the USA is a third world country, so why not just pull the plug? More profits in walled gardens anyway!
ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
Does the regulation allow shaping for largely content-neutral reasons? I favor a little shaping to keep non-netflix flowing--Wikipedia and plain text should always work.
-- IANAL, this isn't legal advice, and definitely isn't legal advice for you. Also, Squee!
While I feel very strongly that content and distribution must be split up somehow with regard to major media control over internet access (hello, intrinsic structural conflict of interest), I cannot speak much to the current round of those pushing for net neutrality legislation, in part due to the copious amounts of obfuscation going on on all sides of the public policy issue, and in part due to the hidden and underhanded way in which legislation is drafted in this country (last-minute riders, for instance).
That said, the FCC *is* the Federal Communications Commission, so I'm a bit confused about how the internet would not fall under its purview just by definition. Bringing up the FCC's past decision to classify the ISP business as different from telecoms seems moot to me -- regardless of whether that decision was right or wrong at the time, the circumstances have clearly changed, and the internet is now a vital communications technology without which the US economy simply couldn't function (without massive and likely painful changes). Properly reclassifying the internet as a telecommunication technology and then just applying the laws already on the books would seem the key -- but for the problems of regulatory capture in the US government.
Ah, well.
"What in the name of Fats Waller is that?"
"A four-foot prune."
I hear the cha-ching sound of the lobbyists profitting on falsehoods.
data is not like tangible commodities, so usage does not make sense. Also, usage based billing is just about preventing us from cutting our cable and using netflix instead. I cannot explain as well as the video, but that is it in a nutshell
fast approaching Constitutional Crisis time.
No one seems very interested in that now. Pick-and-choose arguments make great sound bites, but the sheer number of constitutional crises we've encountered over the last 10 years or so haven't elicited much more than a yawn and no more than a single news cycle from MSM (okay, a few papers actually had coverage, but that's about it).
Sorry kids, it's over. I think I'll live to see the whole mess come to bear, but it's still a good while off yet - I'd guess about 30-40 years for the real shit to hit the fan. It's the proverbial frog in hot water - I don't think most people will see it coming as chips flake from the edges of personal freedom. Too much perpetual hysteria to sort out the signal.
"All these years believing you're the signified monkey, only to find out you're just a big hunk of nobody cares."
So, other than the radio spectrum, how are communications providers supposed to reach end users without placing their wires in a public space such as buried in a street or on a utility pole?
I just have one question. Where in the Constitution is the government given the authority to regulate the internet.
Answer: Nowhere in the Constitution.
At first, I thought you were trolling. Nobody could be that dumb, could they?
Then considered FOX news and its fan base, and decided probably so.
Here are a couple of things you might consider:
Next time, try to buy a clue, okay?
I have an idea. Any elected officials that vote against net neutrality should be forced to wait 24 hours before any of their e-mail, including staff, is sent or received, and make them wait wait at least 5 minutes for each web page they access. Further, if they are in a car, make them wait an extra 15 minutes to get a real taste of no net neutrality. Of course in Washington, D.C., they may notice an extra 15 minute wait in a car.
Searching for the FCC's charter turns up no apparent hits. Searching more specifically turns up what seem to be charters produced by various committees within the FCC, as opposed to something covering the FCC as a whole. This page seems to be the most relevant listing of charters and regulations, but again nothing seems to cover the whole FCC, aside possibly from the extremely dense FCC Rules and Regulations links list.
There are a few pages on the FCC site that touch on the internet and the FCC's regulatory role, which mostly just say the FCC doesn't regulate the internet or ISPs, with no explanation for why. Other pages like this one describe future goals of the FCC with regard to specific sub-areas of internet policy.
In the admittedly brief bit of searching I've done so far, though, I can find nothing that either resembles an overall charter for the FCC as a whole, or that lays out the FCC's regulatory scope with explanations for why things are or are not included therein.
According to the About the Federal Communications Commission page on the FCC's site:
... and the Internet Policy Working Group intro page:
From these, I find myself still puzzled as to why the FCC can and does regulate telecom companies, preventing them from engaging in any traffic-slowing, redirecting, filtering, throttling, or other technical hobbling of competing services, and yet this same FCC is not allowed to similarly regulate ISPs.
I do find an explanation in the sleight-of-hand committed in the 1996 Telecommunications Act, which classified ISPs as providing "information services" instead of "telecommunications services" (some background here), apparently formalizing some of the FCC's policies to protect little-guy ISPs from big-guy telecoms (more here). This Act seems to have been based on 1) the understanding of the internet at the time, given the early date and the non-technical backgrounds of pretty much anyone in Congress then, and 2) business interests that were very keen to not have to play by the stricter rules applied to telecoms.
While this may have had the intended effect of protecting the little guy and incentivizing innovation in internet services, the rise of media conglomerates that have been allowed to buy up everything from content production through to online delivery services despite the clear and present conflicts of interest, and that have since begun to see what kinds of anti-competitive behavior they can get away with, strongly suggests that this distinction between "telecommunication service" and "information service" might need revisiting -- or at the very least that the FCC (or some other entity) should rework the ways in which these "information services" are regulated.
Cheers,
"What in the name of Fats Waller is that?"
"A four-foot prune."
The condescending tone of your comment most likely negates the point you're trying to make in the minds of most people. I'm sure you think you're smarter than everyone else, but do you have to be such a magnanimous jackass about it?
"If it harms noone, do what you will" shall be the whole of the law.
Help stamp out iliturcy.
Let's say your only options for Internet service are to buy it from one of two companies, each of which is also a content provider.
Let's say that you buy your content from an online streaming provider, such as Netflix, and decide not to buy content from your ISP.
Let's say your ISP gets pissed and decides to meter your Internet service, except of course data traffic from their content farms.
This effectively kills all online streaming providers except for theirs. We're dealing with this here where AT&T just put caps on their DSL service in our area. We can no longer effectively use Netflix for movies as it only takes about 5 movies to exceed our cap.
Of course, we can buy cable TV from AT&T UVerse if we want...
See how that works? Net Neutrality, from what I understand, forbids ISPs who are also content providers from making moves such as this, right? Or, do I have it wrong?
- This isn't really an issue because there is no sign of tiered internet yet anyway
Are you fucking serious!? Airlines giving free traffic only to participating social networking sites, ISPs excluding Windows updates and participating VoIP services from caps, cell providers excluding participating social networking sites from caps, TIERED INTERNET IS HERE NOW.
"When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
Just thought I'd share this in case you run into any anti-neutrality people. Net neutrality is the regulation of corporations, not content. Net neutrality rules seek to bar corporations from tampering with content.
"A foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds" - Ralph Waldo Emerson
no, assholes, market forces do not solve all problems in the world. you need REGULATIONS, backed up by enforcement, that you WANT to pay for, if you properly understood the costs of no regulations. regulations whose effects are to make the market FREE. no, that's not a contradiction if you understand the fucking subject matter. no intellectual charity for you: figure it the fuck out on your own time, retards
if you don't understand how regulations make the market free and fair STOP YAMMERING ABOUT A SUBJECT MATTER YOU DON'T UNDERSTAND
intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
Also, as a side note, the President does not directly (or even indirectly) control the FCC. Just because the President and the FCC are both in the executive branch doesn't mean the President can call the FCC up and tell them what to do. So Obama "going rogue" is a total non sequitur in this case, but thanks for playing.
How do you reconcile your statement against this from TFA:
During the 2008 campaign, Obama told CNET that "I will take a backseat to no one in my commitment to network neutrality."
Are you suggesting that Mr. Obama is a liar?
The US government have made it clear that we have no inalienable rights; any we do not defend vigorously will be taken.
Antitrust legislation to encourage competition is the answer.
15TW = 15,000 Nuclear Reactors. (Approx. one accident a month.)
There's too much competition. I live in a small, rural town of 28,000 souls, and we have 12 (count them!) facilities-based ISPs and more non-facilities-based ones. ISPs know that if they do anything that riles customers, those customers are history.
On the other hand, every government that's gotten control of the Internet in its country has censored it. Without exception.
Um...sorry but "unanimous" in English means:
1. (of two or more people) Fully in agreement
2. (of an opinion, decision, or vote) Held or carried by everyone involved
So for that particular to vote to be unanimous it would have to be 419-0.
Don't blame Bush and the Iraq War for the problems either, because obviously the current administration has no problems spending billions on war and "defending" America either.
Why the fuck not? You realize that had he not plundered the Treasury and engaged us in a ten-year (so far) imbroglio in the Middle East, we would be enjoying the second year of budget surplus, right? And that the first half of the bailout was already distributed and spent by the time Obama was even elected, much less took office? So no, I'm not going to play your bullshit game, asshat. If you want me to examine the actual facts, then I will.
The only surefire protection against Microsoft infections is abstinence. - The Onion
(read: after the next election cycle) before the massively destructive and venal actions of the GOP and their corporate buddies finally penetrate the thick trogoldytic hide of the average US voter.
Senator obama voted for the bailouts, and can't wash his hands of them. Also, you are simply wrong that we would have a surplus currently without iraq and the bush tax cuts. The current deficits exceed the maximum possible savings from both combined. Granted, they are a large portion, but even the best number produced by a left wing group show them causing no more than half of the current deficits.
"Pulling together is the aim of despotism and tyranny! Free men pull in all sorts of directions" -- Havelock Vetinari
As near as I can tell, the FCC gained authority over wired communications by court decision, not by being granted the authority directly. Arguably, congress had a legitimate interest in establishing the ground rules for a commons such as radio waves, although I think allowing the homesteading style ownership of a channel by being the first to use would have been better. There's a reasonable argument that the federal government does not have the legitimate authority to regulate purely local wired communications, despite the current state of the law.
"Pulling together is the aim of despotism and tyranny! Free men pull in all sorts of directions" -- Havelock Vetinari
I think I just read was. wah wah wah, that is mine not yours, even though I am not doing anything about it, but that is mine, mine, mine, mine, mine wah wah wah, Sounded like my old job, a guy would always complain that something didn't get fixed. I coded the fix and he would back it out because that is his job and not mine and then i would get in trouble for it. (there was a total of 20 developers at this shop) a tribunal of federal judges in DC already though out a case that challenged this notion that FCC doesn't have power and threw it out?
As near as I can tell, the FCC gained authority over wired communications by court decision, not by being granted the authority directly.
Interesting. I haven't delved into the history, and assumed it was an outgrowth of their radio regulatory role.
Arguably, congress had a legitimate interest in establishing the ground rules for a commons such as radio waves, although I think allowing the homesteading style ownership of a channel by being the first to use would have been better.
The recent round of auctions makes it clear that this commons is not open to little folk. Perhaps homesteading would have been a better model.
There's a reasonable argument that the federal government does not have the legitimate authority to regulate purely local wired communications, despite the current state of the law.
I certainly agree with you here, though thinking it through, I'd imagine the definition of "local" might need some hammering out -- Is it local only if I have a dedicated line between points A and B (and the line doesn't cross any state lines)? Is it still local if I'm using the phone company's lines to make a local call, only the nearest exchange is a few counties over? Etc., etc.
Cheers,
"What in the name of Fats Waller is that?"
"A four-foot prune."
I'm no fan of Bush's budget management (or lack thereof), but his tax cuts -- especially those in `03 -- were exactly the right policy.
Bush's eight years began with the dot com bust followed by 9/11. The years from 2000 to 2003 saw declining federal revenues compounded by rising unemployment. Revenue increases from `03 to `06 were among the highest for any three-year period, and unemployment dropped consistently from `03 - `07. The rate of GDP growth more than doubled after `03. Capital gains revenues doubled over the next three years. Before the cuts, the CBO predicted them to increase only ~26% over that period.
It would have been possible to balance the budget after the Bush tax cuts, but neither he nor congress did anything to reign in spending. If we ever want to see black ink again, we have to attack entitlement spending, corporate welfare, and redundant or counter-productive bureaucracies. Defense spending shouldn't be immune to cuts, and we sure as hell have to keep the feds from bailing out sinking states. That all still isn't sufficient to completely eliminate deficits, but it is necessary and it's a start.
Pi Ran Out
I'm no fan of Bush's budget management (or lack thereof), but his tax cuts -- especially those in `03 -- were exactly the right policy.
Bush's eight years began with the dot com bust followed by 9/11.
The dot-com bust was already well-underway by the time Bush was elected. Even so, prior to 9/11, we were seeing a tenuous recovery, and it was either the steps taken by Congress during the Clinton administration (since spending measures adopted in 2001 wouldn't take effect until 2002, and Clinton was president for the whole of 2000), steps taken by the Fed under Clinton and/or Bush, natural market forces, the $300 tax rebate or some combination of the four that was causing that. My money is on a combination, but the effects aren't distributed evenly. The tax rebate was simply a pre-mature distribution of the tax refunds that would have been due for the 2001 tax year, and its effects are dubious at best. Maybe the tax cuts were necessary in 2003, but that doesn't make them appropriate now.
The years from 2000 to 2003 saw declining federal revenues compounded by rising unemployment. Revenue increases from `03 to `06 were among the highest for any three-year period, and unemployment dropped consistently from `03 - `07. The rate of GDP growth more than doubled after `03. Capital gains revenues doubled over the next three years. Before the cuts, the CBO predicted them to increase only ~26% over that period.
The years 2000-2003 are something of a special case. The dot-com mess was correcting itself, but just as it was coming out of that, 9/11 cratered any hope of that, and in the wake of the economic impact of the attack, a host of accounting troubles at a bunch of companies (Kmart, Enron, Adelphia, Tyco, WorldCom to name a few) further eroded investors' faith in the companies they invested in, and employees' faith that they had any sort of job security. While doubling the growth rate is impressive, it helps that it was doubling from a low point.
It would have been possible to balance the budget after the Bush tax cuts, but neither he nor congress did anything to reign in spending.
Exactly my point. It's absolutely vital that we curtail spending - when faced with actually having to pay for it, and when it suits the political agenda of the Republicans - but it's "knee-jerk liberalism" to question unwise spending as the original decisions were being made?
I think it's disingenuous for today's conservatives to try to distance themselves from Bush when the rallying cry for many of these same people in 2004 was "it doesn't make sense to change horses in mid-stream." So maybe there's more information about Bush in hindsight, and they're re-evaluating that decision - but doesn't that make them flip-floppers? Because that's obviously the worst thing a person can do, is make a decision on the best information they have available at the time, and then admit later that their decision based on incomplete evidence wasn't optimal in the light of a more complete picture.
People who thought Kerry was a better candidate in 2004 - hell, even people who thought McCain was a better candidate in 2000 - were excoriated by the vicious rhetoric bandied about by the Republicans who supported Bush. I'm willing to listen to a reasoned argument, but until I see evidence that those attitudes have changed, I seriously question the ability of Republicans or those who continue to support them to separate reason from dogma.
If we ever want to see black ink again, we have to attack entitlement spending, corporate welfare, and redundant or counter-productive bureaucracies. Defense spending shouldn't be immune to cuts, and we sure as hell have to keep the feds from bailing out sinking states. That all still isn't sufficient to completely eliminate deficits, but it is necessary and it's a start.
That's a good case, but I would like to see order of operations - let's pop these corrections in the order they were pushed on: end state bailouts, attack corporate welfare, roll back redundant and counter-productive bureaucracy, cut unnecessary defense spending and only then get to work on entitlement overhaul.
The only surefire protection against Microsoft infections is abstinence. - The Onion
Senator obama voted for the bailouts, and can't wash his hands of them.
Agreed, but neither can the sitting members of the House and Senate who voted the same way. For many of those people to now label them "Obama's bailout" is political posturing at its ugliest, and does little to support their claim that their only interest is in fixing the budget.
Also, you are simply wrong that we would have a surplus currently without iraq and the bush tax cuts. The current deficits exceed the maximum possible savings from both combined. Granted, they are a large portion, but even the best number produced by a left wing group show them causing no more than half of the current deficits.
If that was what I claimed, I would agree. There's also the six years of uncontrolled spending unrelated to the Iraq war or the tax cuts, with nary a thought on how to pay for them. PAYGO expired in 2002, and it would have done a lot towards protecting the 2010 surplus projected in 2000. For the Congress sitting at the time to allow that to expire, and the party in majority at the time to now express outrage at the consequences of that action (as well as the run-up in spending), is at the very least misleading.
The only surefire protection against Microsoft infections is abstinence. - The Onion
Maybe the tax cuts were necessary in 2003, but that doesn't make them appropriate now.
We agree on much. The problem is that too many conservatives and libertarians argue as if any tax cut will pay for itself or even increase revenues, and too many liberals argue as if any tax increase will increase revenues, some going as far as to predict linear revenue gains.
Neither extreme is true, but it's nearly axiomatic that some form of the Laffer Curve is true. Few would argue that a tax rate increase from 99% to 100% will increase revenues, and a decrease from 1% to 0% will surely lessen them. In between those extremes, there's a valid debate about what the parabola looks like. Presumably, it varies different under different economic conditions. People (and corporations) are probably more prone to try to minimize tax exposure when times are hard, growth is slow, margins are slim or the future looks rocky.
So to have a rational, evidence-based tax policy, we need to start with
Then you have to look at what the proper function of government is, and whether we're currently overstepping or falling short of that. Another point that often gets overlooked is that giving revenues to an overspending government may be like making loans to a gambling addict. If they simply leverage every dollar they actually receive to borrow eight more, then more revenue might not be desirable. Even after all that people will still have irreconcilable ideological differences about taxation (you could favor anything from sharply redistributive policies to a flat amount tax of the budget divided by the tax base), but laying out something like the above would still go a long way towards separating the pragmatic debate from the ideological one.
I think it's disingenuous for today's conservatives to try to distance themselves from Bush when the rallying cry for many of these same people in 2004 was "it doesn't make sense to change horses in mid-stream."
[...and...]
People who thought Kerry was a better candidate in 2004 - hell, even people who thought McCain was a better candidate in 2000 - were excoriated by the vicious rhetoric bandied about by the Republicans who supported Bush.
I was critical of Bush's lack of fiscal restraint while he was in office, but I still thought (and think) that McCain is the kind of political animal who can be counted on for nothing except to promote himself and seek his own career advancement. I like his efforts promoting pork awareness, but I still would never trust him in the long run. Bush at least tried to create an opt-in privatization option for a small fraction of Social Security, and somebody's going to have to touch that third rail again before long. The market has taken some lumps since then, but even in light of that I think that once the entitlement shit really starts hitting the fan, we're going to wish that Bush had succeeded.
Pi Ran Out
We agree on much. The problem is that too many conservatives and libertarians argue as if any tax cut will pay for itself or even increase revenues, and too many liberals argue as if any tax increase will increase revenues, some going as far as to predict linear revenue gains.
Linear revenue growth isn't realistic, however, I think that we're past the point where cutting taxes will spur growth in any appreciable manner and have been for a while. If you look at the cycle of money, money flows to/from households, the government and business. For there to be real growth in the economy, ultimately your going to be range-bound to encouraging growth in all three areas. I think the past decade did a lot towards shifting the flow of real, inflation-adjusted dollars into the pockets of businesses, while tax rates fell and the purchasing price of the dollar fell faster than wages grew. That is ultimately unsustainable.
Neither extreme is true, but it's nearly axiomatic that some form of the Laffer Curve is true. Few would argue that a tax rate increase from 99% to 100% will increase revenues, and a decrease from 1% to 0% will surely lessen them. In between those extremes, there's a valid debate about what the parabola looks like. Presumably, it varies different under different economic conditions. People (and corporations) are probably more prone to try to minimize tax exposure when times are hard, growth is slow, margins are slim or the future looks rocky.
I would argue that corporations are likely to minimize tax exposure whenever possible, and while individual tax payers may be inclined to do so, they're a lot less adept at it. People might get more desperate during rough times, but it's not like they volunteer to pay more when they can afford it. The problem is, 28% of someone's $30,000 salary *means* more to them than 15% of a corporation's $250 million in earnings, yet the corporation is more likely NOT to pay $37.5 million than the guy who tries to skate on his $8,400 tax bill. (I used flat taxes for the sake of argument.) And maybe the corporation is going to reinvest the $37.5 million, or distribute it to shareholders, but is that more likely to affect the employees or the shareholder positively? For a typical individual shareholder, the bulk of whose holdings lie in retirement savings, that money won't recirculate for years.
So to have a rational, evidence-based tax policy, we need to start with
Then you have to look at what the proper function of government is, and whether we're currently overstepping or falling short of that.
The problem with trying to have this discussion is that a lot of the people who are going to join in are going to be just noise, shouting their opinion based on their gut rather than actual fact. Even those who dedicate their whole lives to learning about political science and economics are unlikely to come to a consensus. This isn't to discount the value in seeking these answers - they're all very good questions - but I don't think there's any determinable answer.
Some of them might not even need a definite answer, like the question about the Laffer curve. If we can figure out which side of the apex of the parabola we're on (the question that directly follows), do we really need to know what the curve looks like? We know that the apex is in the ballpark of a 50% rate regardless, plus or minus a few points. It might be useful to know where exactly that apex lies, but as you said, that likely changes based on the situation and could be difficult to track. Can't we just make a rule of thumb that if you're worried about being too close, you probably
The only surefire protection against Microsoft infections is abstinence. - The Onion
As I stated previously, I'm not going to play your game. You make a bunch of unsupported claims and then dare me to refute them, but place unnecessary restrictions on the facts I'm allowed to use. And, I might add, I'm willing to put my karma on the line to have this conversation, while you troll away as AC.
Go away, fuckwit.
The only surefire protection against Microsoft infections is abstinence. - The Onion
I agree with you about other members of congress attempting to distance themselves from the bailouts they voted for. I would agree with you about years of uncontrolled spending, except deficits didn't get out of control during the republican years of controlling the house, even without PAYGO. IIRC, PAYGO was never really followed in any case, and definitely didn't stop the growth of government spending with Dem control of the house from 2006 onward. The biggest complaints about republican spending came from their own base, and republicans are expressing outrage about spending, not the loss of PAYGO per se.
"Pulling together is the aim of despotism and tyranny! Free men pull in all sorts of directions" -- Havelock Vetinari