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Need a Receipt On Taxes? The Federal Tax Receipt

ndogg writes "The White House has opened up a tool that lets you see where your tax dollars are being spent. I put my numbers in and it showed that a little over a quarter goes towards defense and military spending (I'm not sure I'm getting my money's worth on that one), and a little under a quarter for health care." I'm sure readers (and think tanks of various stripes) will have some alternative narratives, too. For readers elsewhere; it's tax season here in the US.

642 comments

  1. I like paying taxes by calmofthestorm · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...with them I buy civilization.

    --
    93rd rule of Slashdot: No matter how obvious my sarcasm is, my comment will be taken seriously by someone.
    1. Re:I like paying taxes by benjamindees · · Score: 0, Troll

      Civilization doesn't require taxes. And the USA barely qualifies as civilized. Besides, taxes are voluntary.

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    2. Re:I like paying taxes by Man+On+Pink+Corner · · Score: 1

      But mostly bombs.

    3. Re:I like paying taxes by hedwards · · Score: 2

      Realistically it does require taxes. By the time you grow large enough to not be making all decisions jointly you're going to need people dedicated to providing various civil services. At that point you need taxes, it might not be in the form of money, but somebody has to cover the costs of managing a region.

    4. Re:I like paying taxes by calmofthestorm · · Score: 1

      Yeah I'm not a fan of the defense spending, but looking at the rest of the money I'm pretty content with where it went. I'd like a bit more to STEM and a bit less to corn, but then I am an engineering grad student; were I a corn farmer I might feel differently:)

      --
      93rd rule of Slashdot: No matter how obvious my sarcasm is, my comment will be taken seriously by someone.
    5. Re:I like paying taxes by by+(1706743) · · Score: 2

      And the USA barely qualifies as civilized.

      Many of the world's best institutions of higher education would beg to differ.

      The good ol' U.S. of A has some serious issues, to be sure. But to call it "barely civilized" is just stupid.

    6. Re:I like paying taxes by clang_jangle · · Score: 1

      Civilization requires cooperative effort on a massive scale, but technically you're right -- we don't have to have taxes to fund civilization, we could barter goods and services to get things done, or pool the fruits of our labor directly. But money does come in handy, and most people are more able to give that than time or expertise anyway in the modern world.

      --
      Caveat Utilitor
    7. Re:I like paying taxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      any place where you get locked in a cell for growing a plant can hardly be called civilized. and don't even get me started on gay marriage.

    8. Re:I like paying taxes by pspahn · · Score: 1

      *Your local laws may vary.

      --
      Someone flopped a steamer in the gene pool.
    9. Re:I like paying taxes by by+(1706743) · · Score: 1

      By no means am I claiming that the U.S.A. is perfect, or the most civilized nation. I voted against prop 8 and for prop 19, and was more than a little upset that neither one went the way I wanted it to. But I can speak out against my government, and I can advocate for a more civilized society. Try doing that in China.

    10. Re:I like paying taxes by by+(1706743) · · Score: 1

      *Your local laws may vary.

      Damn straight!

    11. Re:I like paying taxes by MoonBuggy · · Score: 2

      Screw that, we'll just put it on the credit card.

    12. Re:I like paying taxes by kmdrtako · · Score: 1

      Generally you can speak out against the government, except when you speak out against the TSA.

      Especially don't complain about them while you're in line at the airport waiting to go through security.

    13. Re:I like paying taxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If Russia or Britain were the most powerful nation on Earth, their GDP spending would be equally as gross. You can't change the inevitable.

    14. Re:I like paying taxes by causality · · Score: 1

      Yeah I'm not a fan of the defense spending, but looking at the rest of the money I'm pretty content with where it went. I'd like a bit more to STEM and a bit less to corn, but then I am an engineering grad student; were I a corn farmer I might feel differently:)

      Were you a corn farmer you should recuse yourself from the issue, at least in any official capacity.

      --
      It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. - Einstein
    15. Re:I like paying taxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      At least you can be a engineering grad student and not have to really worry about the possibly of not having enough food to eat if this year crops fail.

      Those Ag subsidies are mainly to introduce some stability into the food supply. They artificially create an abundance of food, much more than supply and demand economics alone would create. The corn farmers would still be around either way, but this is what government is for, and what it should do.

    16. Re:I like paying taxes by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Uh... dude... you're mixing up California taxes with U.S. taxes. And most people can tell you they are not only not the same, but that they would go to war before they ever will be.

      Not that the Feds aren't going broke on their own... they have been. But it's not the same thing.

    17. Re:I like paying taxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah I'm not a fan of the defense spending, but looking at the rest of the money I'm pretty content with where it went. I'd like a bit more to STEM and a bit less to corn, but then I am an engineering grad student; were I a corn farmer I might feel differently:)

      Same if you were in the military or any group that is supported or subsidized by the government. Everyone says shrink the government but don't take my teat to suckle from.

    18. Re:I like paying taxes by arth1 · · Score: 1

      I wonder how much of the agricultural budget goes to actual farmers, and how much goes to Monsanto and corporate owned farm factories.

      I also find it worrisome that defense related spending are in several of the other categories too, making the total portion of taxes going to the military and defense just unfathomable.
      No other country in the world have their citizens spend so much on the military, and I would guesstimate that in most of them, the spending per tax dollar is an order of magnitude lower.

    19. Re:I like paying taxes by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Especially don't complain about them while you're in line at the airport waiting to go through security.

      Replace "especially" with "only". Speaking out against the TSA is not going to get you in trouble anywhere except waiting on line to go through security. Let's keep some perspective.

    20. Re:I like paying taxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe you should pay my taxes. 28% of my AGI went to the federal government. I must be one of those rich assholes that doesn't pay his fair share.

    21. Re:I like paying taxes by by+(1706743) · · Score: 1

      True, those propositions were CA-specific, but I was responding to the claim that "any place where you get locked in a cell for growing a plant can hardly be called civilized. and don't even get me started on gay marriage," and not to taxation. And, more to the point, certain parts of the US are addressing those issues -- not yet successfully, but baby steps.

    22. Re:I like paying taxes by poptix_work · · Score: 2

      Why does it matter if it went to a large corporation or a small farmer? In my opinion the large scale operations are likely to be more efficient so we're getting more output per subsidy dollar.

      Not that I believe farmers need subsidies to begin with, particularly for ethanol.

      --
      Just because you disagree doesn't make it offtopic or flamebait.
    23. Re:I like paying taxes by Internetuser1248 · · Score: 1

      Yes, in terms of raw dollars spent, the third largest military in the world (FR) is an order of magnitude lower than the first (US), once you get to number 26 it drops another order of magnitude so 90% of countries spend two orders of magnitude less. More than half of the world spends 3 orders of magnitude less. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_military_expenditures

    24. Re:I like paying taxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

      Defense spending mostly goes to pay for science and research, not bombs.

    25. Re:I like paying taxes by pushing-robot · · Score: 1, Informative

      I also pay taxes; with them I buy lobbyists and fear-mongers civilization.

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      How can I believe you when you tell me what I don't want to hear?
    26. Re:I like paying taxes by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Civilization requires cooperative effort on a massive scale, but technically you're right -- we don't have to have taxes to fund civilization, we could barter goods and services to get things done, or pool the fruits of our labor directly.

      Those would still be taxes. Hell, the earliest taxations were certainly NOT in the form of "money" - they took the form of a bunch of the localc chiefs thugs showing up at your place and taking whatever they figured your "share" was in whatever goods you had lying around. Grain, livestock, vegetables, women, whatever - it's all "tax". Even forced labor would be a tax. The only way to run a government without taxes is if people just volunteer to do things out of the goodness of their hearts. How likely do you think that is to happen?

    27. Re:I like paying taxes by Rayonic · · Score: 2

      ...with them I buy civilization.

      Or rather, other people buy it for you. And they're rather impulsive shoppers. (Not very thrifty either.)

      At least they kinda sorta vaguely listen to you, though. People in totalitarian regimes pay taxes too, and I'm not sure it buys them very good civilization at all.

    28. Re:I like paying taxes by RobinEggs · · Score: 2

      Do even the smallest amount of research on food in America and you'll realize that these "subsidies" are just regulatory money laundering for companies like Monsanto. The subsidies suppress the price of commodity crops below the cost of production, the farmers sell at what would be a loss without the subsidies (and buy their seed stock, equipment, etc. at prices they now can't afford without the subsidies), and everyone who sells seed, sells fertilizer or buys grain profits wildly at the expense of these subsidy programs. You have no idea how much more you pay for food than the supermarket price...it's staggering.

      As subsidies exist today, farmers do in fact need them; corporate entities guarantee that farmers can't survive without them.

      As for getting more efficiency from larger operations, keep in mind that only operations that play nice with the corporations who fuck up the market and steal the subsidies are *allowed* to be large operations. If you rock the boat, no one buys your corn and you go under. There are truly so few buyers that you will literally go out of business if just one or two companies refuse to buy from you. The larger operations you tout are either choosing between bankruptcy and graft or conscious shills of bastards raiding public money and national food security for profit.

    29. Re:I like paying taxes by TheLink · · Score: 1, Funny

      It seems silly to spend 26% of your income on "guns and ammo" to defend yourself against enemies.

      You'd be giving the weapons people far more money than your enemies, and damaging yourself more than your enemies would.

      Unless you've a habit of making lots of enemies who hate you a lot. In which case, stop doing that then.

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    30. Re:I like paying taxes by zephvark · · Score: 1

      You don't buy anything with taxes. Taxes are arbitrary amounts of money confiscated from you, used to purchase goods you quite likely didn't want and would have been happy to pay not to have. Taxes suck the blood out of civilizations.

    31. Re:I like paying taxes by ThatsMyNick · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I can name two - The Fire Service, The Police Dept (and other related state and federal police depts).

      It, sometimes, surprises me, how unimaginative people can be.

    32. Re:I like paying taxes by gknoy · · Score: 1

      Oversight of the banking industry, or any other similar juggernaut of potential corruption.

    33. Re:I like paying taxes by halltk1983 · · Score: 2

      OCP had no problem with running the police...

      --
      Watch for Penguins, they eat Apples and throw rocks at Windows.
    34. Re:I like paying taxes by Antisyzygy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You are basically akin to a religious fundamentalist. I.e., there is no arguing with you because you cannot be convinced to civilly debate with any ounce of logic and/or evidence.

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      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    35. Re:I like paying taxes by Antisyzygy · · Score: 2

      They also artificially create Fritos and Doritos, feed cows a plant material they cannot actually fully digest, make each persons taxes higher, ruin our engines with corn based ethanol, and make all of the insanity an American staple. Good work.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    36. Re:I like paying taxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who, me?

    37. Re:I like paying taxes by rxmd · · Score: 2

      The military. You really don't want to live in a country with lots of tanks around that are loyal to the highest bidder.

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      As a state gets corrupt, its laws multiply; the most corrupt states have the most numerous laws. (Tacitus, Annales 3:27)
    38. Re:I like paying taxes by SuricouRaven · · Score: 4, Informative

      You could run a private fire service in theory, but in practice they don't turn out very well. For one thing, in built up areas, why would anyone pay if their neighbour already has? They'd have to put your house out if it caught fire to prevent damage to a property they have covered. For another, you end up with a lot of people dying because the owner of the building they happened to be in was too cheap to buy coverage. The only way to avoid that is to mandate fire cover, but then you're just back where you started.

    39. Re:I like paying taxes by VanGarrett · · Score: 2

      Police services could be outsourced to private security firms easily enough, and conceivably for much cheaper than current state-run police organizations. A private security firm could take convicts for labor, in exchange for their police services. The security firm might even pay the local government for rights to the criminals they catch, depending on how profitable the back-end of that turns out to be. The courts, however, would necessarily be state-run with regular audits to check for corruption among the judges.

      I don't know that this would be better or worse than our current system. There may be arguments to be made concerning human rights and such, but then again, our current system places incentive on writing tickets for petty offenses (supposing a patrol officer earns $400 a day, then three tickets a day will make him profitable), but there is no incentive to catch a thief, beyond a hypothetical drive that a police officer might have to seek to do good in the world. Under a private security system, where profit is had by convicting criminals rather than inciting fines upon mildly misbehaved citizens, we might see more burglaries solved, and fewer speeding tickets.

    40. Re:I like paying taxes by Korin43 · · Score: 1

      Oversight of the banking industry, or any other similar juggernaut of potential corruption.

      You mean like the banking industry that convinced the government to give them almost a trillion dollars?

    41. Re:I like paying taxes by JasperHW · · Score: 2

      The National Park Service. Private enterprise would no doubt log all of our wilderness to death and turn anything left into tourist trap hell.

    42. Re:I like paying taxes by Kharny · · Score: 2

      Many of the world's best institutions of higher education would beg to differ..

      Civilisation is measured by how well the worst off have it, not the best off

      --
      Make a man a fire and he will be warm for a day, set a man on fire and he will be warm for the rest of his life
    43. Re:I like paying taxes by Pseudonym+Authority · · Score: 3, Funny

      Nonsense, there is no violence in a Free Market. The glorious power of the infallible Invisible Hand protects all who truly believe.

    44. Re:I like paying taxes by kvezach · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That would have serious incentive incompatibility. You think for-profit prison lobbyists pushing for harder terms is bad now? If the police were to be for-profit, it would benefit from catching "criminals" - and from redefining what a criminal is, and squeezing as much labor out of them as they could manage, and if possible, encouraging criminals to commit greater offenses. Every arrested person would mysteriously resist arrest so that could be added to the charge sheets. The prisons would be harsh and have no rehabilitation - if they turn into academies of crime, all the better, because it increases the revenue stream of recidivists.

      In short: if it's profitable to catch criminals, the private police would farm them. Like any other company, if they get paid for X, then well, you'll get plenty of X.

    45. Re:I like paying taxes by queazocotal · · Score: 1

      The numbers understate military spending.
      You have to also count 25% of the debt repayment, and the veterans benefits - so it's not 25%, but 30% for the submitter.

    46. Re:I like paying taxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And if you don't believe it, I'll make you an offer you can't refuse.

      (Strange, innit, how the libertarians never identify what their ideal free-market police would become. The "police department for wiseguys".)

    47. Re:I like paying taxes by Guy+Harris · · Score: 1

      Defense spending mostly goes to pay for science and research, not bombs.

      [Citation needed]

    48. Re:I like paying taxes by android.dreamer · · Score: 1

      Compared to India and parts of Africa, the U.S. would be quite civilized in that notion.

    49. Re:I like paying taxes by jcwayne · · Score: 4, Interesting

      While I don't take any issue with fire service being provided by governments, I do have to disagree with your reasoning as to why a private system can't work. I believe it would be a fairly simple matter to handle via insurance. Try to get a mortgage without having fire insurance (usually as part of a larger package), it can't be done. Insurance providers base these rates on, among other things, the likelihood that your house will burn to the ground. I you don't have fire service, your insurance rate will be astronomical. How you actually buy fire service may vary, in some cases it may be bundled with insurance, or maybe it will be paid for by the bank (in exchange for a slightly higher interest rate).

      As for mandated anything being equivalent to a government program to provide the same service, it is not. Whenever a government provides a service, it becomes a monopoly in that area. A monopoly with the power to put you in jail if you refuse to pay for their service and to prevent you from offering a competing service.

      --
      Failure to follow this advice may result in non-deterministic behavior.
    50. Re:I like paying taxes by metalmaster · · Score: 2

      I agree with this sentiment.

      I watch movies like "Death Race" or "The Longest Yard" and wonder if convict shuffling and selection happens like that. If we gave the prison system to private firms i'm sure if it doesnt happen now it would quickly become the norm. Prison would no longer be about rehabilitation and reintroduction to society(HA! I chuckled too....) Instead we'd see even more selective apprehension than goes on now. "Hm.....this convict could be useful to us"

    51. Re:I like paying taxes by geezer+nerd · · Score: 0

      Spoken from a position of true ignorance. What a crock!

    52. Re:I like paying taxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are actually a few state parks in CA that aren't owned, so this isn't the best example, but rather run by private businesses. Businesses bid to run park for X amount of time, and then they generate revenue by charging admission/etc. The one quick report I saw on it seemed to strongly imply that facilities were much better taken care of and the state actually generates revenue from these parks rather than losing. I doubt that a smart businessman who somehow got a hold of Yosemite or Yellowstone would pave 'em.

    53. Re:I like paying taxes by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 3

      We tried that in New York City for over a hundred years. It didn't work. Property burned all over the place, people died all over the place. Though insurance corps did make a lot of money.

      That's why we have a Fire Department funded and operated by the public. Which works.

      I wish extreme privateers would at least look at what's already been proven to fail before going around talking like the mayor of Sim City could run someplace real.

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      make install -not war

    54. Re:I like paying taxes by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      There's some operations that can be outsourced to private operators. But their operations are strictly regulated by the government. Otherwise Yosemite and Yellowstone would quickly be locked up into private resorts, condos and mines that poorer people could never access.

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      make install -not war

    55. Re:I like paying taxes by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2

      You just did, and nobody in the government cares.

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      make install -not war

    56. Re:I like paying taxes by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Nobody's going to war over anything. Except to continue family tradition, as a last resort for paying for college or getting out of a jail sentence, or because they're really bored. And a praiseworthy few over patriotism, but nearly none of them over an imagined policy of totally nationalized taxes.

      After all the shocking and game changing abuses by government over the past decade (and more, but especially the past decade), nobody's gone to war to protect the America that our government has deleted. The idea you just floated has been proven to be nothing but hot air.

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      make install -not war

    57. Re:I like paying taxes by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1, Interesting

      More Anonymous Republican Coward lies. The $TRILLIONS spent on actual bombing wars, like Iraq, Afghanistan, now Libya, and wars where the bombs are just an order away from launching, like N Korea, and bombing wars long ended but still spending, like Germany, Japan, the Philippines, and bombing wars we'd we keep on hold with the threat of more bombs, like Egypt/Israel... That's most of the military expense. Most of the "science and research" expense is spent on developing bombs.

      Really you're just a liar. But the truth is so bad in so many ways that lies are all you've got.

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      make install -not war

    58. Re:I like paying taxes by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      The AGI is indeed one way rich assholes don't pay their fair share, by having their AGI cooked down before taxes are counted against it.

      What percentage of your simple gross income did you pay?

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      make install -not war

    59. Re:I like paying taxes by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Taxes don't pay for lobbyists. Lobbyists are paid out of the bribes paid directly to officials. Taxes compete with those bribes. That's why lobbyists force taxes down - so there's more left to pay lobbyists.

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      make install -not war

    60. Re:I like paying taxes by Dodgy+G33za · · Score: 1

      IANAE but I would have thought that if you increase the money supply by a certain percentage a year you could avoid charging anyone tax because it has the effect of watering down everyone's existing money (minus any growth in the economy). Since governments already use this as a way of raising revenue anyway it seems to work. And the beauty would be that no-one could avoid it, and you need minimal bureaucracy to implement it. Happy for people to shoot me down....

    61. Re:I like paying taxes by dontbgay · · Score: 1

      I thought taxes bought civilization and profits bought lobbyists. Is my math wrong? Why would the government need to spend tax dollars to get the government to do it's bidding?

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      Sig not found.
    62. Re:I like paying taxes by similar_name · · Score: 1

      Civilization doesn't require taxes

      I would like to know of one civilization in history that did not require taxes. I have two assumptions. One is that civilization depends on agriculture. Two is that taxes are duties paid to any governing body so that tithing to a governing church is essentially taxes.

    63. Re:I like paying taxes by similar_name · · Score: 2

      Bullshit. Name a single government service that can't be managed by the private market.

      Can't and shouldn't are two different things. Changing the word taxes to fees and government to large corporations is just semantics. At that point it comes down to how you want things to operate. Do you want to elect 'leaders' or create them based on market dominance. Worse and what's already happening is you reintroduce a royal class since wealth can be passed from one generation to the next as opposed to 'earning' it each election cycle.

      Fundamentalist for the free market need look no further than the black market to see how an unregulated market works. Look at any market with a weak government. I think loose(?) markets are good but there should be some regulation. Now if you want to debate what the minimum quality of drinking water should be that's one thing but if you want to argue that there shouldn't be one at all then I suggest you move to one of those countries that has a weak government.

    64. Re:I like paying taxes by Gorobei · · Score: 1

      So, if someone owns a building and has no mortgage, they can do whatever they want in regards to creating a fire hazard?

      That works in rural areas, perhaps, but in a city (a society where people actually interact with one another) that is a disaster waiting to happen.

      Unless you have a magic, free, way to price and enforce payment for all externalities, you probably want a government of some sort to handle these issues.

    65. Re:I like paying taxes by tnk1 · · Score: 1

      Technically, civilization does not require taxes, mostly because civilization does not require government. Just about everything that government does could be done via free association of individuals into groups. The problem is that certain associations tend to become powerful and expansionist and eventually take over the others by some means, initially by many means, but eventually force becomes common. At that point, you have a government.

      There's no question that territorially based governments can move the process of civilization ahead, but there are circumstances where governments would not be needed, and perhaps some day, circumstances will arrive where they can be avoided entirely.

      Taxation is the means by which the government forces you to fund its programs, whether you like it or not. Under democracy, you get at least the chance to possibly nix some of those plans and maybe some input, which helps, but does not really change the reality.

      However, there is no reason that people would not use their earnings to obtain those same services if there was no government. Indeed, there is no reason that people would not commit even to charity in a very large measure without government intervention. There were very large charitable foundations in the medieval period which had nothing to do with the government. They didn't even really have much to do with the Church as a governing body, except for the fact that the money was freely given to the various orders to assuage the conscience of the nobility. That was not a tax or even a tithe, because there was nothing at all forcing those nobles to make those investments.

      It's very difficult to imagine such a world, because we have always had to accept some government taxing us, but it could exist if the influence of force could be removed from individuals.

    66. Re:I like paying taxes by modecx · · Score: 2

      I don't know...we have situations like this in rural areas anyway. If you're outside the nearest fire district because the county ends in the middle of your street--a mere 60 feet away from your home--you may have to pay a tax (essentially) to the neighboring municipality for the fire protection service. Otherwise, they're only legally obligated to come and watch your house burn, to make sure it doesn't spread into their county.

      One example, and there have been many more like it throughout the years...Yet, some people say have the balls to say a private fire department would be less compassionate? In a purely privatized system, you could argue that the fire department would be paid to put the fire out by the homeowners' insurance, or failing that, = the home owner themselves; and therefore wouldn't care about silly, invisible boundaries.

      Heck, if it were a competitive industry, the firemen would be racing to be first on scene!

      --
      Constitutional rights may be respected, repealed, or modified; but they must never be ignored.
    67. Re:I like paying taxes by gonzonista · · Score: 1

      Welfare?

      Do you plan to fire the people who can't pay?

      --
      If absolute power corrupts absolutely, what does this say about renewable power?
    68. Re:I like paying taxes by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      In the gilded age many fire services were privately run and competition was fierce. Strangely, this did not result in the best service for the lowest cost.

      Imagine you have fire coverage with Fire Company A and your neighbor has coverage with Fire Company B.

      Your neighbor's house catches fire - Fire Company B promptly responds, but not before the fire has spread to your house. Fire Co. B could put out your house - but you haven't paid them. However for a one time fee of $extortion, they'll be happy to put out your house as well - or you could just wait until Fire Co. A arrives - but then again Co. B is using the fire hydrant and blocking the street, so they may not be able to get here at all.

      Heck, if it were a competitive industry, the firemen would be racing to be first on scene!

      And sometimes sabotaging each other on the way. After all, your house is on fire, are you going to wait for the company you contracted with (and paid a retainer to) to show up? And you'll pay anything you can afford to the guy who gets their first - especially after he parks his fire wagon in the middle of the street so no one else can get to your house.

    69. Re:I like paying taxes by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      Next, lets talk about the incentive structure for firemen who get paid by the fire.

    70. Re:I like paying taxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The solution to this is licensing. Just as ER cannot turn you away if you're bleeding to death, a private fire department should not be allowed to put out one fire without also attempting to extinguish areas that fire has spread to.

      Any fire department failing to meet this obligation would have its license suspended or revoked.

      It is in everyone's best interest not to have his neighbor's house burn down, for a multitude of reasons. Failing to do this because of an unpaid fee is reckless and against the public interest.

    71. Re:I like paying taxes by jcwayne · · Score: 1

      I'm well aware of how the NYFD got started. Just because that solution worked, doesn't mean it's the only one that would. Remember, all of that happened before any serious attention was being paid to organized crime. Do you seriously think that a private fire company could get away with such things today?

      --
      Failure to follow this advice may result in non-deterministic behavior.
    72. Re:I like paying taxes by jcwayne · · Score: 1

      Mortgage/insurance based enforcement is just one possibility. As for enforcement it depends on how you define government, for example many deeds require you to be subject to the oversight of a home owner's association. Is that a government? No, not quite, but it's close. The primary difference is that you're bound by contract (i.e. the deed) rather than by law. What kind of government enforcement, if any, is appropriate varies depending on what particular externality you're talking about.

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      Failure to follow this advice may result in non-deterministic behavior.
    73. Re:I like paying taxes by by+(1706743) · · Score: 1

      That's like saying, "the temperature of something is measured by its least-energetic particle, not the most." No, it's measured by neither -- both civilization and thermodynamic quantities are statistical in nature.

    74. Re:I like paying taxes by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      Government's most important role is that it doesn't answer to anyone when it use force. In order to maintain that monopoly it has to prevent non-governmental entities from using force. This means a police force or army. A police force or army costs money. Money has to come from somewhere. Without a restriction on the use of force, the thug who shakes down your business doesn't answer to anyone.

      This also means that governments will inevitably arise spontaneously in power vacuum. They may not be benevolent or efficient governments, but as soon as they exercise control over a population, they are a government. The first thing a nascent government does is to charge taxes (i.e. extort protection money) the second is that excludes others from taking your money (i.e. restrict the use of force) - because if someone else has a claim to your money, that's less for them, and it flouts their authority - if competing entities try to take resources from the same area you get a war.

      This scales from warlords in Somalia to welfare states in Scandinavia.

    75. Re:I like paying taxes by modecx · · Score: 1

      Well, for the matter you could also have firefighters turn into firestarters for profit, but I believe most firefighters aren't assholes, and these sort are statistical outliers.

      --
      Constitutional rights may be respected, repealed, or modified; but they must never be ignored.
    76. Re:I like paying taxes by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      That's the worst of both worlds approach. Nobody is happy with how ERs are financed. Not free market conservatives, not government intervention liberals, not the doctors, and not the patients. The only people who like ER's cost structure are insurance companies, because they only pay for healthy people who don't cost money and pass the buck to the government on sick, poor, and old people.

      Extending your analogy, if we took the ER model to firefighting, rich neighborhoods would be hugely profitable and have plenty of fire fighters (because they're willing to pay and don't burn very often) and poor neighborhoods would either burn or be covered by government subsidies, meaning the rich people pay for fire service twice, once directly (for which they get very little) and a second time through taxes to subsidize the poor (for which they get nothing). Everyone would be better off if everyone paid into the same pool, since now the fire companies aren't taking a cut off the top for the minimal service they deliver to the rich, while not reinvesting for coverage to the poor - because there's nothing in it there for them.

    77. Re:I like paying taxes by VanGarrett · · Score: 1

      You make very good points. Such a system would be hazardous to a society which values liberty, without effective safeguards in place to prevent corruption.

    78. Re:I like paying taxes by jcwayne · · Score: 1

      Yes, I know, it's FDNY. Guess I've been away for too long.

      --
      Failure to follow this advice may result in non-deterministic behavior.
    79. Re:I like paying taxes by rubycodez · · Score: 1

      so the hundreds of thousands of innocents we have killed in the past ten years with a quarter of your taxes are offset by the 75% of spending that gives you warm fuzzies?

    80. Re:I like paying taxes by similar_name · · Score: 1

      Just about everything that government does could be done via free association of individuals into groups.

      I agree, but just about everything does not equal everything.

      it could exist if the influence of force could be removed from individuals.

      I am open to alternative suggestions. So far no one has provided me with an example of a civilization that either lacked a governing body or had one that didn't require taxing or tithing. Someday things may be different but in reality no civilization that I know of ever lasted without a government. It is required of civilization as much as food by a person. Sure you can last a couple of days but then it's going to go downhill fast.

      I find many similarities between extreme privatization and extreme socialism. Both would work in theory if the disproportion influence of some individuals could be removed. In reality, individual influence varies widely with respect to force and assertion. Government becomes the strongest asshole keeping all of the other assholes in line. In this respect I think we can agree if there weren't any assholes we wouldn't need the biggest asshole of them all. I'm starting to wonder if it is just a coincidence that government starts with 'go' like that other infamous asshole.

      In this pragmatic view I also do not fight the idea of a one world government. It seems inevitable when I look at history as tribes, became villages, became cities, became city-states, became nations, became unions of nations. I just want to make sure that it is formed to protect the rights of individuals, the only fundamental reason that civilization needs a government. I does not need to protect the rights of corporations (assholes), politicians (assholes), unions (assholes), or any other soulless entity.

      Personally I'm also ok with government providing certain other services and recognize that they are debatable but I believe the protection of individuals (rights, personal, and property) is core to it's purpose and to civilization.

    81. Re:I like paying taxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If we gave the prison system to private firms

      If? We already have.

    82. Re:I like paying taxes by smellotron · · Score: 1

      Just because that solution worked, doesn't mean it's the only one that would. Remember, all of that happened before any serious attention was being paid to organized crime. Do you seriously think that a private fire company could get away with such things today?

      I do seriously think that a number of private for-profit fire companies would get away with more bad behavior than a single city-wide not-for-profit organization. The problem is that a private company must be profitable, and that the dissolution of a company merely results in replacement by others with the same goal. In the best case, you'd end up with a monopoly by the most efficient and effective fire department, and you'd be pretty close to where we are right now with a city fire department. But it's still run by a CEO who is trying to make a buck for himself and the owners, and only using firefighting as a means to that end.

    83. Re:I like paying taxes by smellotron · · Score: 1

      As for enforcement it depends on how you define government, for example many deeds require you to be subject to the oversight of a home owner's association. Is that a government? No, not quite, but it's close.

      I disagree. A homeowner's association of a 3-flat may be the three families living in the 3-flat. Or maybe one large extended hippie family. Or one rich guy renting out the other two in cash to some "undesirables". Oversight from a homeowner's association is not meaningful oversight.

    84. Re:I like paying taxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      any place where you get locked in a cell for growing a plant can hardly be called civilized.

      So basically, Iran is the only "civilized" country in the world?? Or is it still "civilized" to only criminalize with a fine? Cultivation by the general public for use as a drug (Iran only allows use as a food) is not legal in any country in the world. It is perhaps generally ignored in a few countries, but still technically illegal in all, including Australia, The Netherlands and Jamaica.

    85. Re:I like paying taxes by smellotron · · Score: 1

      I think loose(?) markets

      Yay! You are correct!

    86. Re:I like paying taxes by smellotron · · Score: 1

      IANAE but I would have thought that if you increase the money supply by a certain percentage a year you could avoid charging anyone tax because it has the effect of watering down everyone's existing money (minus any growth in the economy).

      The immediate result of that is identical to levying a perfect flat tax on wealth. Everyone loses the same percentage of their owned wealth in dollars. Unfortunately, most rich people have a way of acquiring more assets in foreign currencies, meaning that the actual impact will probably be regressive, favoring anybody with enough spare money lying around to invest in small islands, etc. Also, because it taxes wealth and not income, it effectively provides double-jeopardy on previous earnings. Your company had a single boom year? You'll be paying for that even through your bust years. Doesn't sound like a very good idea to me.

    87. Re:I like paying taxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Department of Defense's budget for FY2012 is $553 billion. $76.7 billion is allocated to "research, development, test and evaluation". $113 billion is allocated for "procurement". The bulk of the budget goes to personnel costs ($142 billion) and operation/maintenance costs ($204 billion).

      PDF: FY2012 DoD budget

    88. Re:I like paying taxes by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      You think for-profit prison lobbyists pushing for harder terms is bad now? If the police were to be for-profit, it would benefit from catching "criminals" - and from redefining what a criminal is, and squeezing as much labor out of them as they could manage, and if possible, encouraging criminals to commit greater offenses.

      - this is not the problem of private prisons, this is a failure of the gov't 'justice system'. If it can't effectively sort out the criminals from the rest, then it has no merit or purpose. As to private prisons, cops, etc., of-course they all should be private. But the point is there should be no government money in it, to provide such skewed incentives that you speak of.

    89. Re:I like paying taxes by polymeris · · Score: 1

      According to that same link, US military spending accounts for 40% of worldwide military budget. Fourty percent!
      China 7%, and all other "powers" 2-4%, each.

    90. Re:I like paying taxes by jammer170 · · Score: 1

      Civilisation is measured by how well the worst off have it, not the best off

      Right, which is why America has such a problem with its worst off citizens fleeing to other countries... oh, wait, that's right, the worst off of other countries flee to America, not from it. Care to try again?

      --
      Remember, you can't look dignified when your having fun! Don't take life too seriously, you'll never get out of it alive
    91. Re:I like paying taxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...with them I buy civilization.

      Until the fucking Zulus raise them (civilizations).

    92. Re:I like paying taxes by meerling · · Score: 1

      Don't forget that anytime you have a for-profit business taking over anything, they ALWAYS have the primary goal of making money. It's not to serve the community, it's for purposes of greed only. Now to do that, they will attempt to maximize the profit margins. Although this may include changes to make the business more efficient (so called trimming fat and cutting dead weight), that won't decrease the 'consumers' costs, it just increases the profit margin of the company. On top of that, they will often increase prices, especially if there isn't any local competition, and in situations like providing a service to a community, they end up with a defacto (if not dejure) local monopoly.

      The overall end result of these types of situations is that the 'consumers', in this case the populace, get screwed by paying more for worse service, while the 'service provider', the company, gets a big fat wad of cash.

      And no, this isn't a free market situation. Don't forget that 'Free Market' is an economic utopian theory, there is no actual free market anywhere in the world. Additionally, if you actually read the definitions of 'Free Markets', you will very quickly see that any situation where you have a monopoly, even if it's localized to a city, county, state, etc., or is of a limited duration, it is NOT part of any kind of 'Free Market'.

      Yeah, I can see some ways to make it work with 'companies' handling the work, but it's more of a contractor situation where the authority/government sets the price and requirements of coverage. Companies hate being told how to do things, and besides, you still end up with the local government ultimately managing it, you've just added another layer of middlemen to crank up costs. Though it can work if the current system is so completely incompetent it can't even get a cup of coffee without $1000 and a 30 hours advanced notice.

    93. Re:I like paying taxes by mr_death · · Score: 1

      Or, you kill civilization: "An unlimited power to tax involves, necessarily, a power to destroy" -- Chief Justice John Marshall

      --
      It's Linux, damnit! Pay no attention to renaming attempts by self-aggrandizing blowhards.
    94. Re:I like paying taxes by jawahar · · Score: 1

      ...with them I buy wage slaves in China/India.

    95. Re:I like paying taxes by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      ...with them I buy civilization.

      In America, however, you don't get anywhere near as much civilisation as you do in most other civilised countries.

    96. Re:I like paying taxes by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Defense spending mostly goes to pay for science and research, not bombs.

      Great. How about the *offense* spending ? The last time the American Military acted defensively was in the 1940s.

    97. Re:I like paying taxes by pnutjam · · Score: 1

      Where do I go if someone refuses to honor a contract? I wish I could join some sort of social framework that would compel people to honor contracts and provide some sort of safety from the lawless. I would pay for that!

      Also, who would cover abandoned buildings, many cities have problems with abandoned buildings. Even buildings that are bank owned are not paying required fees to HOA's. The banks would pay fire dept fees, or would the building sit as a fire hazard?

    98. Re:I like paying taxes by pnutjam · · Score: 1

      and these regulations should have the full weight of the government behind them, enforced with gun-toting thugs...

      just like taxes...

    99. Re:I like paying taxes by pnutjam · · Score: 1

      Just imagine how hard it would be to get anyone out of these prisons. Any minor dispute becomes an assault charge, and I'm sure the imaginative can come up with a dozen other things to charge people with. Things that would be overlooked in a normal day to day flow, become infractions that add months or years to your sentence.

      might not be much of a change...

    100. Re:I like paying taxes by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      Outlier now - uncommon, but statistically significant when fire fighters have a profit motive to set fires.

    101. Re:I like paying taxes by Kelbear · · Score: 1

      Why would the insurance company pay you just because you paid them to insure you?

      Even now with a legal system enforced by our government, insurance companies still try to weasel out of paying, and are taken to task for it.

      With no obligation to make good on any promise that turns against them, the only incentive insurance companies have for making distributions is when the distribution is so small that they're still making profits.

      In other words, they'll only pay when the damage to the insured is small. If the insured actually suffers a real problem, the insurance company will bail, and the insured can't afford the mercenaries needed kidnap valued insurance company employees and fend off the insurance company's army from rescuing them. (Because you know, you have to pay for your police protection).

      Business would be far more chaotic without something holding each other to their word. It is not practical for every business to be run like the mob sending out thugs to collect from other businesses when the other business has a contract dispute. Having a structured judicial system lowers the threshold of "shit I can get away with". You can spin as much hyperbole you want about the ineffectiveness of government, but we are not living in a Mad-Max society where the only law is the each man's gun.

    102. Re:I like paying taxes by Kelbear · · Score: 1

      I've heard that story before...in ancient Rome...under a /private/ firefighting system.

      Essentially, the firefighting teams raced to fires, then pulled out a contract for the homeowner to read and sign as their house burned down. I wonder how much the firefighting company can charge someone when their house is already on fire? $10k? $20k? $300k? You could say that the homeowners is negotiating under some duress. You know, since his house is burning down.

      Since a huge amount of people's savings are wrapped up in the house, they'd probably end up paying all of their liquid assets, and running up some additional debt or a second mortgage on the burning house.

      No, a private firefighting system is a terrible idea.

    103. Re:I like paying taxes by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      That page should be sorted by % of GDP, which matters much more than the gross spending.

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
  2. Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Uhm, exactly what were you expecting?

    I guess the author must be referring to the program where the Army gives you a BMW M5 just for enlisting.

    If anything, I think we are paying way way too much for the government itself (whitehouse + congress). Lots of waste there.

    1. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by hedwards · · Score: 1

      I hear that often enough, but I never hear how much it should cost to run a country of 310m people and preside over a spending of ~$13tn. I'm also not aware of any comparable organization in the world. The closest would probably be China or India, but they're in a very different situation than we are.

    2. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That should've been presiding over a ~$13tn economy.

    3. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      I dunno. No nation has sent an invasion force or committed an act of war against us. I'd say that we're definitely getting some kind of return on our spending in defense.

      Realistically, you cannot drop the military spending down to zero, or you will find that you have become a tempting target for someone else's military, and will end up paying for their army instead of your own... and a nation as geography and economically large as the US currently is, that is no small amount. Worse, many pieces of hardware and infrastructure take years to develop and produce, and you need to have a credible threat of rendering attacks ineffective and projecting force when those attacks occur. There are no "time out's" in war.

      Further, The military is just about the only actual spending authorized by the Constitution at the federal level (and the Navy, at that. We're not supposed to have a standing army during peacetime....). So even if you think the military budget should be lower in terms of total dollars or percent gdp, it should be a much higher percentage of the federal budget....

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    4. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      First paragraph was supposed to have the qualifier "in the past year" ....

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    5. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      It's not the federal government's job to "run" 310 milion people, or "oversee" the 13 trillion dollar economy. It's job is to protect us from getting our rights infringed upon by other countries, other parties (which may include unscrupulous companies..), or itself. Other than that, it should get out of the way.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    6. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by nomadic · · Score: 1

      The military is just about the only actual spending authorized by the Constitution at the federal level

      Congress has broad spending powers under the Constitution, and can spend money for the general welfare of the citizenry.

    7. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by hedwards · · Score: 3, Informative

      That's insane. Out of Article I, Section 8, Clause 1 of the US constitution

      The Congress shall have Power To lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises, to pay the Debts and provide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the United States; but all Duties, Imposts and Excises shall be uniform throughout the United States;

      You do realize that Defence isn't any more special than general welfare, right?

      Just because you don't agree with something doesn't mean that it's not in the constitution. Considering that the constitution specifically authorizes the Federal Government to tax to pay for the general Welfare of the United States, I think it's pretty clear that the constitution grants the power.

    8. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      With respect to the two words ‘general welfare,' I have always regarded them as qualified by the detail of powers connected with them. To take them in a literal and unlimited sense would be a metamorphosis of the Constitution into a character which there is a host of proofs was not contemplated by its creators. – James Madison

    9. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by nomadic · · Score: 2

      The terms "general Welfare" were doubtless intended to signify more than was expressed or imported in those which Preceded; otherwise numerous exigencies incident to the affairs of a Nation would have been left without a provision. The phrase is as comprehensive as any that could have been used; because it was not fit that the constitutional authority of the Union, to appropriate its revenues shou'd have been restricted within narrower limits than the "General Welfare" and because this necessarily embraces a vast variety of particulars, which are susceptible neither of specification nor of definition. - Alexander Hamilton

    10. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Well, let's see... AND coin money, and resolve disputes between the states.

      Yep. That's about it.

    11. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 3, Informative

      Nomadic, you REALLY need to pick up a history book. You've been swallowing far too much Government Kool-Aid.

      "With respect to the words general welfare, I have always regarded them as qualified by the detail of powers connected with them. To take them in a literal and unlimited sense would be a metamorphosis of the Constitution into a character which there is a host of proofs was not contemplated by its creators." -- James Madison, letter to James Robertson, April 20, 1831

      (Hint: there is a lot of sarcasm in this quote): "If Congress can employ money indefinitely to the general welfare, and are the sole and supreme judges of the general welfare, they may take the care of religion into their own hands; they may appoint teachers in every State, county and parish and pay them out of their public treasury; they may take into their own hands the education of children, establishing in like manner schools throughout the Union; they may assume the provision of the poor; they may undertake the regulation of all roads other than post-roads; in short, every thing, from the highest object of state legislation down to the most minute object of police, would be thrown under the power of Congress. ⦠Were the power of Congress to be established in the latitude contended for, it would subvert the very foundations, and transmute the very nature of the limited Government established by the people of America." -- James Madison, speech to Congress, 6 Feb. 1792

      "Congress has not unlimited powers to provide for the general welfare, but only those specifically enumerated." -- Thomas Jefferson [emphasis mine]

      "I cannot undertake to lay my finger on that article of the Constitution which granted a right to Congress of expending, on objects of benevolence, the money of their constituents." -- James Madison

      "... the government of the United States is a definite government, confined to specified objects. It is not like the state governments, whose powers are more general. Charity is no part of the legislative duty of the government." -- James Madison

      I could go on. But I think my point is made.

    12. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by tragedy · · Score: 1

      Of course. By the same token, since no tigers have attacked me in the past year, this anti-tiger rock I have must be working.

    13. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2

      You choose to quote Hamilton, who was an avowed Statist, and who deliberately and publicly contradicted just about everyone else at the Constitutional Convention.

      Hamilton was in a very small minority in his thinking. Those who actually decided the principles that would go into the document thought quite differently, and stated so many times.

      Hamilton thought the President should effectively be a king. Is that the kind of person you want to follow?

      "The first and governing maxim in the interpretation of a statute is to discover the meaning of those who made it. -- James Wilson

      And the fact is that those who made it -- with the exception of Hamilton and just one or two others -- meant something far different.

    14. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by nomadic · · Score: 4, Informative

      It's hilarious how many slashdotters are accusing me of not knowing history, and then follow that with "proof" that the Constitution doesn't mean what the clear language states based on James Madison's (or Thomas Jefferson's) say-so. You all have to realize that the Constitution was not drafted by a hivemind that had a single intent. There were bitter fights over what it should say and what it should mean. Madison and Jefferson represented only one faction. Hamilton represented another, which interpreted it very broadly. Picking and choosing which signer's intent should govern is idiotic; in these cases you have to look at the plain language of the document. They could have limited the General Welfare Clause to furthering the enumerated powers. They decided not to.

      Think for yourself. Research the original sources; don't just grab sound bites off fringe libertarian blogs or wherever you pasted that from t is 1:30 AM, so I am not going to teach you too much history, but be assured that the Hamiltonian view of the general welfare clause was pretty much operative from the beginning, from Washington's administration on. The Jefferson and Madison administrations don't change that.

    15. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by Aldenissin · · Score: 1

      Aye. Someone was complaining on Facebook the other day about what Congress gets paid, and how with the looming shutdown claiming that soldiers wouldn't be paid. They threw some numbers around and said, there is our debt there. (not true) I told them I only WISH that would happen. They'll never let soldiers not get paid until the scheme's collapse, because then they would lose all control within, say the time it takes to get our Internet back online...

      However, like teachers, officers, etc. (which ARE underpaid), civil servants should be compensated well. We expect bright people (what it would take) to do the job as you describe it, and yet want to pay them beans compared to what they could make in the private sector?

      Really? You really think that is a good idea, and will just automagically work out for us. Rioooooooooght. Some people... don't think.

      --
      Like a city whose walls are broken down is a man who lacks self-control.
    16. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 0

      See the quotes I have supplied, up above a bit.

      The words "general welfare", in the constitution (as Madison wrote, in his wordy way, again quoted above) were intended as restrictions to government action, not a general permission: those powers which the Federal government has, it is to employ for the general welfare, rather than some specific person or group. There is nothing about it which gives the government more power than that bestowed in the rest of Article 1.

      This is not a matter of opinion! It was discussed at length when the Constitution was up for ratification, before many of the States would agree to ratify it. History shows quite clearly that "general welfare" applies ONLY to the enumerated powers that are listed in Article 1, Section 8.

      You can't just read the words, dude. You have to understand what they meant when they were written.

      As one of the Founding Fathers himself wrote: "The first and governing maxim in the interpretation of a statute is to discover the meaning of those who made it. -- James Wilson

      There is a boatload of historical evidence saying quite clearly that the words "general welfare" were intended in a restrictive way, never permissive. Including the written words of many who were there at the time. (Hamilton doesn't count... he was very much in the minority and was chastised more than once by the others for wanting a government more like England's monarchy -- that is to say, exactly what we were trying to get away from -- than what we recognize today.)

    17. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Then go ahead, provide a citation that he was a "very small minority in his thinking" and it was just Hamilton "and just one or two others."

    18. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2, Interesting

      No, it was crafted by what were -- on this particular matter -- a very clear majority, and Hamilton was virtually off by himself in a corner.

      You would know that, if you had actually read your history.

    19. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      I have provided quotes by two others already. How many do you think you need?

      The fact is that I have already read about it a good deal about it, and know I am right. If you insist on talking about citations: I have provided citations from twice as many people. I could find more if I really wanted to hunt around, but I think the ball is rather in your court! Find some from other Founders that support your argument.

    20. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by sumdumass · · Score: 2

      More like the past 50 years. Al qeada was not a nation.

    21. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by hxnwix · · Score: 1

      The constitution specifies one of the duties of government as promoting the general welfare. However, I shouldn't expect a constitutional literalist to understand something like that, should I?

    22. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by hxnwix · · Score: 1

      Whatever ball the court is in, Hamilton was a Federalist and the Federalists won. Get over it.

    23. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      And by the way: none of those quotes were during "the Jefferson and Madison administrations".

    24. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      That's so far off the subject I have to wonder why you mentioned it.

      Pretty much ALL of the members of the Constitutional Convention were "Federalists". That's what they were there to DO. And many who came around later, of course, like Jefferson.

      But that doesn't mean they all agreed on what should go in the Constitution. Some provisions were a matter of hot debate. And some -- like Hamilton's position that the central government should be able to lord it over the States -- were soundly shot down by a clear majority.

    25. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Hmmm... if you are thinking "Federalist" in any modern sense of the word, then that's just nonsense. Being a "Federalist" at the time simply meant being an advocate of forming a Federal government. It has absolutely nothing to do with whether the Federal government should be "more powerful" than the States. With the exception of Hamilton, I am confident nearly every "Federalist" at the Convention would have been offended by the idea. And certainly not in favor of it.

    26. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by hxnwix · · Score: 4, Informative

      I've never seen such pig ignorance.

      The Supreme Court affirmed Hamilton's point of view both in Helvering vs Davis and Steward Machine Company vs Davis. The Supreme Court's view is that Congress is entitled to an expansive definition of "general welfare," and may seek to promote it through many means, including its prodigious taxing and spending power.

      My pathetic, deluded friend, you should have learned this in middle school. What is going on in your screwed up country that so few understand their own laws and government? Granted, I did well in American history, but I still expect AMERICANS to know SOMETHING about it.

    27. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 0

      No, the government's job is to protect our rights period. From any enemy, foreign or domestic. Like the corporations that routinely attack our rights. And indeed like the government itself, when it routinely attacks our rights.

      Everyone you, zippthorne, personally voted for has led the government in attacking, not protecting our rights. Because you're a Republican.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    28. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      It doesn't cost over a $TRILLION a year to keep other countries from invading us. Just look at all the other countries that manage it at a tiny fraction of the cost.

      The US can be as safe, and even safer, for something like $300B or less a year combined military and "intelligence" spending.

      The defense of our rights from threats other than attack or invasion, and promotion of the general welfare, cost far more than that. And defend from a much more real and better funded threat.

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      make install -not war

    29. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      We don't worship the people who wrote and signed the Constitution. We use the Constitution to govern our actual modern lives.

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      make install -not war

    30. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by mike1210 · · Score: 1

      The Supreme Court affirmed Hamilton's point of view both in Helvering vs Davis and Steward Machine Company vs Davis. The Supreme Court's view is that Congress is entitled to an expansive definition of "general welfare," and may seek to promote it through many means, including its prodigious taxing and spending power.

      The Court was wrong, and should have used Madison's interpretation, which makes far more sense, since Madison was the author of the document.

    31. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by mike1210 · · Score: 1

      It's hilarious how many slashdotters are accusing me of not knowing history, and then follow that with "proof" that the Constitution doesn't mean what the clear language states based on James Madison's (or Thomas Jefferson's) say-so. You all have to realize that the Constitution was not drafted by a hivemind that had a single intent. There were bitter fights over what it should say and what it should mean. Madison and Jefferson represented only one faction. Hamilton represented another, which interpreted it very broadly.

      You're assuming that the two sides are of equal validity. They are not. Madison was the author of the Constitution, and his interpretation of the document should take priority.

      Picking and choosing which signer's intent should govern is idiotic; in these cases you have to look at the plain language of the document. They could have limited the General Welfare Clause to furthering the enumerated powers. They decided not to.

      But they did. According to Madison in Federalist #41:

      "But what color can the objection have, when a specification of the objects alluded to by these general terms immediately follows, and is not even separated by a longer pause than a semicolon? If the different parts of the same instrument ought to be so expounded, as to give meaning to every part which will bear it, shall one part of the same sentence be excluded altogether from a share in the meaning; and shall the more doubtful and indefinite terms be retained in their full extent, and the clear and precise expressions be denied any signification whatsoever? For what purpose could the enumeration of particular powers be inserted, if these and all others were meant to be included in the preceding general power? Nothing is more natural nor common than first to use a general phrase, and then to explain and qualify it by a recital of particulars. But the idea of an enumeration of particulars which neither explain nor qualify the general meaning, and can have no other effect than to confound and mislead, is an absurdity, which, as we are reduced to the dilemma of charging either on the authors of the objection or on the authors of the Constitution, we must take the liberty of supposing, had not its origin with the latter."

    32. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 1

      I think $300B is still overkill. Given that the nearest country in military spending, China, spends about $110B a year on the military, followed by France's $60B, combined with the fact that either foe will have to cross the Pacific or the Atlantic to reach the US, I'm sure that a measly $30B (more than the combined expenditure of Canada and Mexico) would be enough for defense. For offense you would need more.

    33. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      If the US could use economics, diplomacy, culture and politics to reduce the actual threats and abuses in the world that underlie actual threats to US security, we could probably reduce down below $300B. I'd like to see that, even if we had to invest $TRILLIONS in those efforts.

      But keep in mind that the dollar figures you mention aren't really accurate, nor can they be compared directly. For example, China's "$110B" doesn't include income from the many businesses owned by China's military. It's spent in China on much cheaper labor and capital, all of which is subsidized by the rest of the society, so really much more than $110B is spent. China doesn't spend money on the defense of other countries, but the US spends a lot. Which includes money France, and especially Canada and Mexico, don't have to spend to be defended.

      I would like to see the US spend less, or even net a profit, on our security operations that defend those foreign countries. But that would of course raise those foreign expenses. So the current US expenses would have to be compared to the foreign expenses required to actually defend themselves. I'm all for rearranging the expenses to assign the costs to the actual countries defended, but comparisons among them must take the current incompatibilities into account.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    34. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by nomadic · · Score: 1

      I have provided quotes by two others already. How many do you think you need

      You made the statement that "with the exception of Hamilton and just one or two others" the framers of the Constitution interpreted the General Welfare clause at issue just as Madison did. There were 55 delegates to the Constitutional Convention. Jefferson wasn't even a delegate; he was in France at the time.

      Therefore you provided the opinion of ONE of the 55 delegates, and now with a dramatic sigh imply that I am unreasonable for believing that it follows that 52 of the other delegates believed as he did.

    35. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Wow, you really are clutching at straws here. Federalist had a very specific meaning back then, and being an advocate of forming a Federal government had nothing to do with it; and what does the "modern sense" have to do with the issue anyway?

    36. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Correction: obviously forming a Federal government had something to do with it, I meant that the belief in mere existence of such did not make one a Federalist; it was the opinion as to the ROLE of that federal government that defined and distinguished the Federalists and the Democratic-Republicans.

    37. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Madison was not the sole author of the Constitution. I have never heard anyone say that other than you, ever.

      And what everyone seems to be missing is the power to tax and spend is not a general police power, though everyone here seems to treat it as such. The framers of the Constitution were more concerned with questions of government intrusion into states' and citizens' rights. Taxing, then spending that money on something, does not rise to the serious intrusions they were worried about.

    38. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Madison was not the sole author of the Constitution. I have never heard anyone say that other than you, ever.

      Not the sole author, but definitely the primary author. He was quite well-read; I'm sure he was familiar with the story of Robin Hood...

    39. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      You have to understand what they meant when they were written.

      You have to understand you can't have it both ways. If you're going to go all restrictionist on General Welfare, you have to do the same thing for Common Defense, as the Constitution explicitly grants Congress the power to fund an Army and a Navy.

      Which of course means that the US Air Force is unconstitutional, since it's neither Army nor Navy. Ditto that for the CIA, the NSA, NORAD, the FBI, and the DHS. But it's funny how you never ever - ever - hear teabaggers ranting about the unconstitutionality of the Air Force. It's almost like you're a bunch of...partisan hacks, or something.

    40. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Just.. FYI, private sector teachers make substantially less than public sector teachers....

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    41. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Yes, indeed. And we're not supposed to have a standing army, either, for that matter.

      Now the huge capital expense and long-term planning necessary, as well as the clear martial efficacy of an air-force suggests that it is more similar to the Navy in its nature, and should probably be funded as such. If only there were some way we could modify the constitution to suit the changing times. Some process, by which we could amend it to contain the authorization it needs to fund the necessary projects....

      Please stop using the pejorative, "teabaggers." It says more about you and your ignorance than about the people you intend to malign, but it's still quite insulting to people who have strong political opinions that you happen to disagree with. Discourse is the way in which you bring people over to your side. Abuse only works for a small fraction.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    42. Re:Not getting money's worth on defense spending? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please stop using the pejorative, "teabaggers." It says more about you and your ignorance than about the people you intend to malign, but it's still quite insulting to people who have strong political opinions that you happen to disagree with.

      Screw the teabaggers, I'll call them whatever I feel like. They aren't a real party anyway.

      Besides, nothing I could possibly call them would make them look more ass-clownish than they already do for themselves...

  3. $666 by dragonturtle69 · · Score: 1

    $666.00 in net interest for me, LOL. That is more than the amount of my taxes spent on Science/Tech + ICE + Natural Resources + Agriculture.

    I also seem to be buying lots of bullets, or something else that goes BOOM!

    --
    "What luck for the rulers that men do not think." - Adolph Hitler
    1. Re:$666 by aztracker1 · · Score: 1

      In all fairness, I'd be happy if half of Federal taxes went to the military... If that amount was less than 1/4 of current spendig, and therest of the federal gov't cut accordingly.

      --
      Michael J. Ryan - tracker1.info
  4. Come on pussies. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't be scared by these military whiners about the military budget. It is HUGE. MASSIVE. There are so many programs and projects that are not in the national security interest that it isn't funny. Don't think we can balance the budget without trimming defense and social programs. Sorry. It just won't happen.

  5. "Alternative Narratives"? by wisebabo · · Score: 1

    Let me guess, this guy has some sort of political axe to grind and he is looking for way to try to justify tax cuts in areas he doesn't like.

    FACTS ARE FACTS, these are numbers where money is going and where they are spent. While he can say that "welfare" should be renamed "money for cadillac queens" or that the "defense department" should be renamed "military industrial complex" it doesn't change where the money is going or what is is actually being spent for.

    (Not unless you're Jon Kyl and claim on the senate floor that Planned Parenthood spends 90% of its money on abortion counseling. The real amount is 3%. But why pick on our elected Senators? You could be one of the many Americans who believe that NASA takes up 20% of the federal budget. The real amount is less than 1%).

    1. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by ArcherB · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I believe the difference is that proving for the national defense is in the Constitution. Welfare and Planned Parenthood are not. At least with NASA, you can say it has military applications. Same with the Interstate system. But the federal government has no Constitutional right to fund Planned Parenthood, ACORN, GE, GM, Chrysler, Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, or any of the thousands of other programs that get funded because the government is so big that no one will notice.

      The government has very few functions. Those need to be funded. The rest needs to be funded by the states... or not.

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    2. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      You forgot to mention Social Security, Medicare, "Affordable Health Care", and some of the other biggest player in this farce. They are no more Constitutional than the rest.

    3. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by nomadic · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The Constitution allows Congress to spend money to provide for the general welfare of the United States; the health care insurance mandate is arguably unconstitutional, but the other things you mentioned are allowed.

    4. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Care to explain that?

    5. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Which part? The general welfare part or the halth care insurance mandate part?

    6. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by DesScorp · · Score: 1

      The Constitution allows Congress to spend money to provide for the general welfare of the United States; the health care insurance mandate is arguably unconstitutional, but the other things you mentioned are allowed.

      Allowed is not the same thing as "mandated in the Constitution". So while I'm very much in favor of cutting the defense budget and reducing the size of the military, we need to start with non-essential things in the budget, and they need to be cut the deepest.

      --
      Life is hard, and the world is cruel
    7. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Thomas+M+Hughes · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The preamble of the United States constitution reads: "We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America." (emphasis added)

      Article I, section 8 reinforces this general welfare statement by remarking: "To make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by this Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any Department or Officer thereof." (more emphasis added).

      Insofar as Planned Parenthood encourages the development of families that are planned and not just accidents, ACORN encourages get out the vote projects to enhance American democracy, General Electric, General Motors, and Chrysler provide gainful employment for Americans, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac provide opportunities for home ownership, and the like, I think you reasonably have to say the goal is to provide for the general welfare.

      You and I are welcome to disagree over whether those are the best ways to promote the general welfare (and in many cases, though not all, I suspect we would be in agreement, despite this post). However, the constitution is pretty clear that the US government has a general broad right to promote the general welfare in the United States.

      I should also like to add, one of the primary advocates of the United States Constitution during the period leading up to its ratification was Alexander Hamilton, who was originally in favor of setting up a fairly powerful monarch. He lost out on the the first draft of the Constitution -- the Articles of Confederation -- which provided for a much more limited government. However, we threw that in the toilet and opted for the Constitution, which was designed to strengthen and centralize the Federal government's power, not really limit it (though it does have its own limitations laid out in the Bill of Rights).

      Look, I'm pretty sympathetic to the Jeffersonian minimalist government ideal. But the Constitution isn't a Jeffersonian document. It's a Hamiltonian and Madisonian one, and those guys were more for centralized power than the original founders were. Insofar as that's the government we got, that's the government we got.

    8. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Fine and that is a legitimate argument, I was responding to the accusation that they're "unconstitutional."

    9. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Perhaps you should look into the legal challenges to SS before making your statements. It was clearly well on the way to being declared unconstitutional until one judge "changed" his mind suddenly after it was promised to increase the Supreme Court size to double the current size so it could be stacked to pass what the president demanded.

      Those actions are not what you would expect to be taken by people who believed those programs were perfectly "Constitutional".

    10. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The general welfare of the United States does not include personal welfare.

    11. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      Come on. The feds fund Medicare left and right. They fund Social Security left and right, and they fund Defense left and right. The Planned Parenthood funding amounts to less than one tenth of one percent the defense budget and less than one half of one tenth of one percent of the Social Security and Medicare budget. Furthermore, this program more often than not gives free birth control (NOT ABORTION SINCE ITS ILLEGAL FOR FED FUNDS TO GO TO ABORTION) to woman and men that allows them to responsibly plan their families. I think your efforts to reduce the budget are better spent on solving the poverty and health care access problem that Social Security and Medicare are spending 1500 billion dollars on, or solving the War and Peace problem that out beloved Defense program spends 700 billion dollars on rather worrying about funding an organization that takes up a maximum of 0.3 billion. Learn to understand magnitudes of numbers and interpret numbers rather than make morality part of your argument. There are at least enough US citizens that agree with birth control in the US and also who pay taxes to support it, so stop being selfish with their money.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    12. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hate to burst your bubble, but the general welfare clause was NOT meant to be interpreted as loosely as that. Please read this: http://www.constitution.org/jm/18170303_veto.htm. Those are the words of James Madison, vetoing a public works project; to paraphrase: "I wrote the fucking thing. I know what it means. Read it again!"

    13. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by McGiraf · · Score: 1

      Welfare has a military application, it frees up the army to invade oil rich countries instead of protecting the rich from the poor angry mob at home.

    14. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by nomadic · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You're not putting it in historical context. Your assertion is unsupported by your purported proof. James Madison was ONE of the framers of the Constitution. Alexander Hamilton, another framer, had the opposite belief. They both signed the Constitution; why should Madison's interpretation be the operative one, when the plain language of the document itself does not limit the spending power only to the otherwise enumerated powers?

    15. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by c6gunner · · Score: 0

      I offer sporks to anyone who wants them, so the government should give me $500 billion in order to provide for the general welfare.

    16. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Antisyzygy · · Score: 0

      Frankly, there is nothing mandated in the Constitution. Its more of an outline as to how Government should be wholly for the people, not bent to special interests, and should also function minimalistically. It outlines, or gives reference where to look for, how to not be a fucking scum-bag that steps over other peoples rights that are given to them by nature. Unfortunately, this happens every single day of every American's life.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    17. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Provide = Defense
      Promote = Welfare

      Those are the GOALS of the US Constitution.

      Three wars (one Obama's own) are not providing any "defense", as they are purely offensive (in both senses of the word) in nature. And Corporatism is not a role of government, yet it is exactly what has happened here. The problem is, too many people like the gifts the government is giving them, at the expense of our children and children's children.

      And the feigned government shutdown threat was just a show over the crumbs of the budget, and the (D) were crying "murder" and "civil war" over those "cuts", most of which were slowing of growth. This proves conclusively that the (D) party is for forever increasing spending on all programs, because anything less is "draconian cuts" that will hurt the "poor".

      The Gutless (R) didn't call them on it. So, we're doomed to bankruptcy because both (D) and (R) would rather stay in power and pass the buck to the next do nothing congress, than actually address the impending doom facing our country.

      What good is Universal Health Care if there is no money to pay for everyone's "free" health care costs?

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    18. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Antisyzygy · · Score: 2

      Why should we be obsessed with our so-called founding fathers' vision of what should be? Should we not determine this for ourselves rather than believing in the infallibility of our ancestors? We are here because of them, but what they thought is a product of the time they existed. Why should we do what they say when in light of new information we can logically determine a better path?

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    19. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by dcollins · · Score: 1

      Mod this up!

      --
      We know where leadership by an anti-intellectual "strongman" who scapegoats minorities and likes boisterous rallies goes
    20. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Go for it. I pick the expansive view.

    21. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


        . . . to promote the general welfare . . .

      That means to promot it generally and not to some specific group. When you take from one group and give it to another that is not promoting generally - that is favoritism to those that voted for the popular exploitation of the less-popular group. No, the constitution does not allow for the list mentioned. Arguably it does not even allow for an income tax - and neither does the 16th Ammendment since the Supreme Court indicated that the 16th Ammendment created no new taxes:

      . . . by the previous ruling, it was settled that the provisions of the 16th Amendment conferred no new power of taxation but simply prohibited the previous complete and plenary power of income taxation possessed by Congress from the beginning from being taken out of the category of indirect taxation to which it inherently belonged . . .

      --Stanton v. Baltic Mining Co. (1916)

    22. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 0

      "The Constitution allows Congress to spend money to provide for the general welfare of the United States..."

      No, it does not. You're swallowing today's Government's official story about the words "general welfare", which were never intended to mean anything like that.

      I have already made this argument elsewhere in this topic. Please hunt for my name and you can find relevant quotes, etc. I could argue this for hours -- there are literally boatloads of historical evidence proving you wrong -- but this is Slashdot. I don't feel much like repeating myself.

    23. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is NOT the meaning of the U.S. Constitution. There is no "general welfare" clause giving Congress the power to tax and spend as they please. Do some research. The federal government is out of control.

    24. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by nomadic · · Score: 1

      And that judge is dead and buried and every Supreme Court case to address the General Welfare Clause has held it is, like it says, "General."

    25. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by nomadic · · Score: 2

      So the Supreme Court is wrong when they say the General Welfare clause is not limited to furthering the enumerated powers, but they're right when they say the 16th amendment created no new taxes?

      By the way, the 16th amendment is very, very clear: "The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes on incomes, from whatever source derived, without apportionment among the several States, and without regard to any census or enumeration."

      When the Supreme Court said the 16th amendment created no new ability to tax, they simply meant Congress had the authority to levy income taxes already.

    26. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by nomadic · · Score: 1

      there are literally boatloads of historical evidence proving you wrong

      And yet the Supreme Court and the vast majority of Congresspeople and Presidents take my side. Yet we're all wrong and you're right.

    27. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      Go for what? Go for viewing things with a free mind? Already been done sir. By "expansive view" do you mean colonialism, raiding, or what?

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    28. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by nomadic · · Score: 2

      Yes, I, most Supreme Court Justices, most Presidents, most Congresspeople, and most legal scholars are wrong, but you are right. http://www.law.cornell.edu/anncon/html/art1frag29_user.html

    29. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by nomadic · · Score: 1

      I mean I agree that we shouldn't chain ourselves to what we think a bunch of 18th century people thought.

    30. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      :) Ok. I apologize for not getting it. They have worthwhile points, but they never would have thought we would be in the situation we are in today.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    31. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Gazoogleheimer · · Score: 1

      The Constitution is an ancient and generally deprecated document in light of far more informed and recent documents as the constitutions of Europe. We would be in a similar situation if we looked upon the Framers as fallible men as ourselves and it as a fallible (and correctable) living document. If the Constitution was properly cared for over its lifetime, we could be moving forward, not backward.
      I am saddened by your confusion of opinion with fact. Look at statistics and you will discover that your statements are antidemocratic -- and arguably anti-American. It would be easy to say that I'm 'just reading the statistics to support me', but that false counterargument has gotten really old.
      Judicial review isn't constitutional. Are you questioning it? In fact, much of the Supreme Court itself is extraconstitutional, and the Senate so skews representation per populace in this country that little (red, uninfluential, &tc) states can influence the ways of the country disproportionately. States do not deserve representation -- they are geopolitical units. People do.
      And yet, where are women in our government, for example? And besides, I can't see why so few can learn addition -- cutting taxes gets us nowhere, almost as nowhere as attrition measures. Raise taxes already! Reduce rampant income inequality in this country and we might get somewhere.

      Also: don't argue for States Rights. I don't need to tell you why.

      tl;dr: Read the Constitution.
      Learn more about the constitution.
      Come up with your own words.

      Really long reading:
      Bartels, Larry M. Unequal Democracy: The Political Economy of the New Gilded Age
      Norris, Pippa. Driving Democracy: Do Power-Sharing Institutions Work?
      Marion Young, Iris. Inclusion and Democracy
      Dahl, Robert A. How Democratic is the American Constitution?

    32. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Social Security and Medicare have absolutely nothing to do with the general welfare, seeing as how they're grants for individuals.

    33. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      And nowhere does it say in the Constitution how much money should be spent on defense. The constitutional requirement would be met if a single dollar in taxes would be collected, and a single person would be paid a dollar to stand guard somewhere on a border. Weird how these arguments work, isn't it? Once you go beyond satisfying the letter of the law, you immediately get into a grey area where Planned Parenthood is covered by life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness and buying GM is covered by regulating commerce.

      The government's role is defined by the incredibly flexible and badly defined human language. The constitution means exactly what you and I want it to mean. Welcome to a democracy (and no, a republic is a superset of democracy, not something different).

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    34. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Gazoogleheimer · · Score: 1

      Read the Constitution. Where do you see JUDICIAL REVIEW? Seriously, you guys.

    35. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The only things Constitutional are the things I agree with.

      Also, the judges that make decisions I don't agree with are activist judges. Whether they're keeping OR changing the status quo, as long as it's disagreeable, they're activist judges.

      Am I a liberal, a conservative, or a holier than thou third party supporter???? WHO KNOWS! This is the fun of politics! Where everyone is wrong but you.

    36. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I offer sporks to anyone who wants them, so the government should give me $500 billion in order to provide for the general welfare.

      And thanks to the Bill of Rights, you can say that to them.

      They are not obligated to provide you the money.

      What? Who knew? Turns out the government isn't a bunch of magic fairies who live by some arcane interpretation of rules but rather is human beings who can act rationally.

    37. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 0

      Yep. Thank you for admitting it.

    38. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by IICV · · Score: 1

      I believe the difference is that proving for the national defense is in the Constitution. Welfare and Planned Parenthood are not. At least with NASA, you can say it has military applications. Same with the Interstate system. But the federal government has no Constitutional right to fund Planned Parenthood, ACORN, GE, GM, Chrysler, Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, or any of the thousands of other programs that get funded because the government is so big that no one will notice.

      That's an awful lot of defending we're doing over in Afghanistan and Iraq, isn't it? And how, exactly, do things like DARPA* and NASA fall under the umbrella of defense? They're not actively defending us against anything, they're just doing research in potentially making defensive methods better - research which isn't mentioned in the constitution AFAIK.

      It's funny how the programs you support are Constitutionally justified despite bearing only the vaguest resemblance to anything actually in the Constitution, while the ones you don't aren't.

      *besides the D in DARPA of course

    39. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 0

      To be more clear: citing a consensus of "experts" is totally worthless as a logical argument. That argument is flawed by no less than two separate logical fallacies: appeal to authority (argumentum ad verecundiam), and appeal to the masses (argumentum ad populum).

      Either one (look them up in Wikipedia if you must) is a mistake that could get you thrown out of a formal debate in middle-school.

    40. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by sumdumass · · Score: 0

      Actually, Kyl said if you want an abortion, you go to planned parenthood, that's well over 90 percent of what planned parenthood does.

      Now it's true with numbers released by planned parenthood itself that well over 90% of prenatal services at planned parenthood are abortions with roughly 2 percent resulting in the intended birth of the baby. So it appears to be true that if you want an abortion, you go to planned parent hood because that is well over 90% of what they do "when tending services to pregnant women". The guy is guilty of not being specific and clear enough with his comment, not being wrong. IF you think he was wrong (like it appears), then you are one of those you spoke about.

    41. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by jonwil · · Score: 1

      The US government has no Constitutional right to pay farmers a single cent in subsidies either. But that doesn't stop them from doing it even though farm subsidies are one of the root causes of the massive chronic disease problems (obesity, heart disease, diabetes, cancer etc) facing the united states today. Even more so if you include subsidies paid to Tobacco growers as well as those paid to farmers producing food crops like Corn, Wheat, Soybean and others.

    42. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      "Why should we be obsessed with our so-called founding fathers' vision of what should be?"

      Because (I am being serious here, not argumentative): if you can just willy-nilly decide that a document says whatever your "modern interpretation" says it says, there is nothing to prevent you from "interpreting" yourself into wealth and glory and everyone else into poverty and slavery.

      I am very serious. Documents are written for reasons and they have specific meanings when written. It's simply not valid to decide that the document "means" something else just because a word or two has evolved over time, or because some politician is telling you it means something it really didn't.

      But perhaps more to the point: there is a very clear and well-defined procedure for changing the Constitution! So if you really want to change it in order to "keep up with the times", then why don't you? Because it's difficult? Honest question.

      Because it was designed to be difficult to make changes! Our founders knew very well that legislation made on the crest of emotions about some emergency or dire-seeming crisis was likely to be BAD legislation! How did they know? Because historically, it almost always had been!

      But again, I'm very serious. If you feel the Constitution needs changes, then work to change it! Depending on what those changes are, I might even want to help. But until then, get your damned hands off my Constitution. It means what it does (and what it did), and you have no right to "interpret" my rights away.

    43. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Antisyzygy:

      I'm not actually trying to accuse you of doing that. Just using your comment for a sounding board, because a great many people have been trying to do that.

    44. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The census is mandated.

    45. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1
      Yes. And Cornell is the wrong university to cite if you want "interpretations" that adhere to the Founders' actual meanings in the Constitution. Not that your typical university is much better.

      I am aware that you have questioned my quotes before, but this is Slashdot. I'm not going to sit down and spend a day finding 130 more citations to prove you wrong. I have better things to do, and frankly: (A) I don't think you'd be convinced, no matter how much evidence you were given, and (B) why should I care if you remain convinced of wrong ideas? I'm not interested in winning some kind of argument. I only post this information for the education of other readers.

      The fact is (I know you will dispute this, even if only to yourself and you don't reply) that the Federal government was not made the sole decider of its own powers. That's called "putting the fox in charge of the henhouse", and unless you think our founders were actually stupid, then logically that could not have been the case. So what is the actual case?

      The States got together to form the Federal government, in order to do things for the States collectively, that they could not as easily do for themselves: coin a common system of money, provide for common defense, resolve disputes among the States. But in delegating these defined powers to the Federal government (look up the work "delegate", please... you can't "delegate" something you do not yourself possess), the States never gave up their essential sovereignty. While the Supreme Court was set up to be the "final arbiter" of Federal power among the branches of Federal government, it was never intended to have the power to decide what its own powers should be. The States logically retained that power... otherwise everything involved was just circular reasoning and makes no sense. And again, there is historical evidence! (I just happen to have this stuff lying around, because people like you are very predictable.)

      "It's worth recalling important passages from James Madison's Report of 1800 in light of the many uninformed criticisms of State nullification:

      "The resolution of the General Assembly [Virginia Resolutions of 1798] relates to those great and extraordinary cases, in which all the forms of the Constitution may prove ineffectual against infractions dangerous to the essential rights of the parties to it. The resolution supposes that dangerous powers, not delegated, may not only be usurped and executed by the other departments, but that the judicial department also may exercise or sanction dangerous powers beyond the grant of the Constitution; and, consequently, that the ultimate right of the parties to the Constitution, to judge whether the compact has been dangerously violated, must extend to violations by one delegated authority, as well as by another; by the judiciary, as well as by the executive, or the legislature.

      "However true, therefore, it may be, that the judicial department, is, in all questions submitted to it by the forms of the Constitution, to decide in the last resort, this resort must necessarily be deemed the last in relation to the authorities of the other departments of the government; not in relation to the rights of the parties to the constitutional compact, from which the judicial as well as the other departments hold their delegated trusts. On any other hypothesis, the delegation of judicial power would annul the authority delegating it; and the concurrence of this department with the others in usurped powers, might subvert for ever, and beyond the possible reach of any rightful remedy, the very Constitution which all were instituted to preserve." -- James Madison, 1800

      (The "parties to the constitutional compact" are, of course, the States that formed the "compact between the states": the Constitution.) The States formed the "general government" to do certain limited things. They did not give up their essential sovereignty to it. By Madison's own word here -- the la

    46. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      ROFL. You get one fallacy wrong, and the other is irrelevant. Nice work. Does everyone laugh at you in real life as well?

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    47. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I only see the term "general welfare" in the preamble of the constitution. I think most people would agree that not everything that someone can argue is in the interest of "general welfare" is a power of congress, as opposed to an individual choice, a power reserved for the states, a power of the president, etc. So, can you please quote the powers of congress in article I section 8 that you are referring to? Thanks in advance.

    48. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by stevelinton · · Score: 1

      I offer sporks to anyone who wants them, so the government should give me $500 billion in order to provide for the general welfare.

      "should" no. "could" yes.

    49. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 0

      ROFL yourself. The fallacies are explained quite clearly in Wikipedia, and many other sources. Having studied debate, I am quite familiar with them. Are you?

      If you please, and you don't want to be laughed at yourself: explain exactly how one fallacy is "wrong", and the other "irrelevant". I am all ears, as the saying goes. In fact, I am eager for a response, just so I can show others yet again what an ass you are being.

    50. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Guy+Harris · · Score: 2

      Now it's true with numbers released by planned parenthood itself that well over 90% of prenatal services at planned parenthood are abortions

      [Citation needed]. These numbers released by Planned Parenthood itself say otherwise.

    51. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      I'm starting to feel a chuckle building...

    52. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by moonbender · · Score: 2

      I love how American political dialogue is strictly limited to the exegesis of a very old document. How bizarre.

      --
      Switch back to Slashdot's D1 system.
    53. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know I agree. Why do we need a national health care system? I'm all for guaranteeing each person the essentials. I'm not sure I agree that the federal government should be doing it. With state governments I can be sure that if I don't like it I can MOVE. I can't exactly move to another country like I can with a state. Not to mention WHY should I be funding private insurance? If it is a government guarantee being paid for with tax dollars as it should be nobody should be no company should be profiting off it except the individuals working for the entity in which they provide labour to carry out the law. I don't expect that government is going to be cheaper necessarily although unless a really good reason exists for funding private companies we shouldn't. Non-profit organisations should receive funding (think open source) where they are producing something that can replace or eventually replace products and services carried out by the for-profits.

    54. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by phantomfive · · Score: 2

      It has deep philosophical roots, based on very practical situations. Learn about the rule of law. It says that no person or organization is above the rule of law (for good reason). In the US, the constitution is the document used to restrain congress, the president, and others from abusing their position. It was carefully designed to do so. It is much like Unix; if you don't follow it you are likely to run into the same problems it was designed to solve.

      Note that the situation is not entirely different than the European way. There is a government over the entire European union, but the individual states are responsible for providing things like healthcare or a social safety net. And each one does it in a different way.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    55. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with you and so did the founding fathers - that's why there is a method to ammend the Constitution so that government is empowered. Consider, however, that the Federal government is not the only tool in the toolbox - for some people when the only tool they have is a hammer, everything looks like a thumb!

    56. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by SomeKDEUser · · Score: 1

      Look, he basically admitted to lying to push his point forward. No point in trying to defend him...

    57. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      Furthermore, this program more often than not gives free birth control (NOT ABORTION SINCE ITS ILLEGAL FOR FED FUNDS TO GO TO ABORTION) to woman and men that allows them to responsibly plan their families.

      The phrase you are no doubt trying very hard to avoid is "money is fungible".

      If you get money from the Feds, and you fund abortions, then it's pretty much impossible to PROVE that the Federal money isn't being used for abortions, since all those dollars look pretty much identical in the end.

      Note that I don't oppose abortion particularly. It is pretty much functionally identical with the Roman practice of "exposing infants". Which was their polite euphemism for killing unwanted babies.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    58. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I believe the difference is that proving for the national defense is in the Constitution. Welfare and Planned Parenthood are not. At least with NASA, you can say it has military applications. Same with the Interstate system."

      Apparently the national defense system can now be entirely staffed by robots, or do you think that soldiers can be grown in pods or something? Either way, one would think that social welfare and planned parenthood would have obvious military applications as well, for those services that still require something as archaic as natural-born citizens to run them.

      Or is lack of specific mention in a >200-year old document just a convenient excuse for what can supposedly be discarded without any impact, especially if you don't personally consider it a priority?

      Look, if you want to have a discussion about what should or shouldn't be the responsibility of a democratic government at a particular level, with or without drawing on guidance from the constitution, that's fine. But trying to define the problem of setting priorities *strictly* on the basis of such a document, and nothing else, is a pretty limited way to go about having such a discussion. You have a valid point, because I really do understand and respect the fact that a constitution exists to put strict limits on government, but there are an awful lot of useful things that can be funded by the government and that serve citizens' interests very well that don't fit within the exact words of such a brief document.

      Is it your opinion that, for example, the federal government should not have intervened at all in an attempt to mitigate the financial crisis in 2008, and just let the whole thing come crashing down because such a financial intervention wasn't specifically mentioned in the constitution? I mean, heck, if they didn't mention anything about mortgage-backed securities in the constitution from the 1700s or subsequent amendments, of course the federal government shouldn't pay any attention to them or do anything if they go horribly, horribly wrong. Let the cards fall where they may and keep the federal government out of it, perhaps? It certainly would have saved a lot of tax dollars. It probably would be a shame about the utter collapse of the economy when they did nothing, but what can you do when it isn't in the constitution, right? To use an analogy, just let the house burn down if the constitution doesn't say anything specific about firefighting.

      If you want to talk about more specific spending limitations derived from the constitution, then let's have a chat about setting specific %GDP maximums on military spending, and specific %GDP minimums on education and healthcare, collect the votes, and see where the public priorities really are. The problem is: people don't know the actual numbers that are being spent on their behalf, and have no idea whether the spending actually aligns with their priorities. When it's becoming very clear that the total spending versus revenue is way, way, off (i.e. fantastically high deficits), and that the problem has to be fixed, the first step is to inform people about where their tax budget is currently being spent. The site in the article therefore serves a useful purpose. But implying the budget solution is "simply axe everything not specifically mentioned in the constitution" is ridiculous. The problem is more complicated than that, and the constitution says nothing about relative spending on the very broad priorities it does happen to mention. You're right that spending should not extend beyond the areas mentioned in the constitution (e.g., don't tread on state domain), but the areas it does authorize are very broad, and you can make up almost any justification if you try hard enough (e.g., the military applications of welfare and planned parenthood above, which are stretching things rather a lot :-)). The real problem is, Congress and the rest of the legislative system have been approving far too much even within the domains that they should be. They've been spending money like a bunch of drunken sailors, but almost everybody in the bar likes the "free" drinks and is cheering them on.

    59. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous+Cowpat · · Score: 1

      actually, they more like orthogonal. To take some examples; Libya is a republic, but it's not a democracy. Sweden is a democracy, but it's not a republic. France is a republic and a democracy. Saudi Arabia is neither a republic nor a democracy.

      --
      FGD 135
    60. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 0

      The general everything is composed of personal everything.

      You Teabaggers whine about welfare handouts, except your own. You just love crude word games if they say others don't get what you want for yourself.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    61. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by metiscus · · Score: 1

      That very old document happens to be the source of all of the authority of our government, at least nominally. Without the constitution, the government has no power, the fundamental basis of our system is that rights are given to the people by their creator, the people lend some of their rights to the government for certain enumerated tasks, all other powers are reserved to the people and the various states. The funding of a great number of things (including undeclared wars) is _not_ in the list of enumerated powers.

    62. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's called living according to the rule of law. If the law is deficient then it should be amended, not ignored. Would you prefer a dictator who makes up the rules as he goes along?

    63. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      FTFpreamble:

      We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general WELFARE, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.

    64. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, I know - It's called "The Rule of Law".

      Very bizarre concept, that. ;-)

    65. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wonder when the definition of "national defense" became "a military spending equal to all other contries combined"? What total failures other countries' armies are then.

    66. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not bizarre at all. The constitution wasn't set in stone when it was written. There are procedures in place for amending it. Like any other law it should be followed or changed. Ignoring it is not a good idea.

    67. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While it is a "very old document", it is also the highest law of the country and it specifically restricts what the federal government is legally allowed to do. If we(Americans) want to expand the powers of the federal government beyond what it grants, it should be done with a constitutional amendment not by ignoring the constitution.

    68. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I see the troll came out for her weekend feeding. The "very old document" is very clear that the federal government should have very limited powers, and the states retain authority to decide most issues for themselves. The U.S. Revolution started because the majority's interest was not being served by a distant (geographically and politically) strong, centralized government.

      Most political dialogue in the U.S. (not sure about the rest of the Americas) should be centered on what the states provide and control. I find it more bizarre that U.S. citizens are having to argue so many issues in the federal arena.

    69. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As an American, I don't.

    70. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > ...promote the general WELFARE

      Any evidence that by "welfare" the framers meant charity for the needy, destitute, indigent and unemployed?

    71. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fortunately the interpretation of the Constitution does not depend on what you personally believe but on over 200 years of practices and Supreme Court decisions. At the very least you should realize that others might have differing interpretations.

    72. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Art. I S. 8 C. 1

      Why stop at defense, the clause actually says: "The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts and excises, to pay the debts and provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States."

      So it's your contention that "provide for the common defense" means a military but "provide for . . .[the] general welfare of the United States" doesn't mean the government can, well, I guess provide for the general welfare of its citizens? The Constitution also doesn't allow for the formation of a national bank but James Madison, principal author of the Constitution, chartered the second US national bank. It seems your strict textualism line of interpretation wasn't even accepted by James Madison. The question then becomes, who knows more about Constitutional interpretation, you or James Madison? Even Justice Scalia finds strict textual arguments poor unless you're a real clairvoyant.

    73. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by he-sk · · Score: 1

      In what way is Libya a republic? By name it's a "state of the masses" (which to me sounds a lot like "dictatorship of the proletariat") and in reality it's a family-run, like the mafia (or North Korea).

      --
      Free Manning, jail Obama.
    74. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is not really. The whole reason America was founded was because of a government that was too restrictive. This document was meant to place limits on what the government can do so America didn't end up the same way. Turns out we ended up the same way by ignoring the document's core principles. Yes, some changes are needed but the fundamental idea of the constitution is what made America great so many years ago and ignoring the principles is what has turned America to shit. That idea is limiting what government can do so that the people control the government and not the other way around. Putting people on welfare, buying out companies, all of this stuff makes people dependent on the government.

      The Constitution is meant to limit government and the government is ignoring this fact every day. Is it crazy for people that realize this to bring it up?

    75. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      Considering that James Madison (the primary author of the Constitution) explicitly rejected expenditures similar to the ones you are saying are allowed because he did not believe that they were allowed under the Constitution, I think it is quite clear that, despite Supreme Court rulings to the contrary, you are mistaken.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    76. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

      the constitution is a living pact with the people and subject to change. it is not a holy document from a fundamentalist religion that is above amendment or questioning

      --
      intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    77. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      I'm not defending him, I'm bashing the idiots perpetuating a lie in some effort to push a point that someone else is lieing and that they actually fall into their category of point.

      And yes, well over 90% is a number not meant to be factual number, it's mean to be a general number. Else wise they would have given an actual number like 98%.

      Think ill of him all you want. Just don't do it because of some stand up comedian misrepresenting the record.

    78. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by SomeKDEUser · · Score: 1

      If someone makes ups stats on the spot, wildly inaccurate ones at that, and then claim that they were not meant to be factual, he is lying and admitting to it. Now I expect politicians to be lying be quoting actual numbers out of context, or by being vague. This is fair game: as an informed member of the public, I can see through misrepresentation. That, one the other hand, was bringing it to another level. The "I completely gave up on facts when justifying my policies" level.

      I also believe that this is wholly unsurprising as the republican discourse has become increasingly divorced from reality. But until now, I gave them the benefit of doubt: maybe they were just deluding themselves, and being bad at logic. Self deception and echo chambers can do that. Now, it is clear that they are not deluding themselves: they simply, baldly, lie. They are not the party of dumb anymore, they are the party of evil.

    79. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Actually, according to this site, it was their 2009 anual report. The link you listed doesn't have all the numbers and when I searched for a more thorough link that matched yours, I ran across a bunch of sites that says Planned parenthood stopped putting the total number of pregnancy patients in their report in 2010.

      Now if you notice the link I provided, they are not saying all of planned parenthood services, they are saying services to pregnant women.

    80. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      Except exposing infants causes quite a bit more suffering than removing some cells. Abortion is more humane. Unless pro lifers want to fund every single unwanted baby in this country that is born and put their money where there mouth is, abortion must remain legal. I am opposed to second trimester abortions.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    81. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      I guess it would help if I actually posted a link.

      http://www.nationalreview.com/corner/264631/senator-kyls-defense-michael-j-new

    82. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous+Cowpat · · Score: 1

      um, there isn't a monarch.

      Want a more blatant example? Burma.

      --
      FGD 135
    83. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by deapbluesea · · Score: 1

      not abortion since its illegal for fed funds to go to abortion

      Let's not let facts get in the way of that argument shall we?

      --
      Government is not reason; it is not eloquent; it is force. Like fire, it is a dangerous servant and a fearful master.
    84. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know you're just making a joke, but Posse Comitatus. Look it up.

    85. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by jammer170 · · Score: 1

      Apparently, you know nothing about James Madison or the general welfare clause. Let me quote him, so as to leave you with no doubt.

      With respect to the two words 'general welfare,' I have always regarded them as qualified by the detail of powers connected with them. To take them in a literal and unlimited sense would be a metamorphosis of the Constitution into a character which there is a host of proofs was not contemplated by its creators.

      James Madison

      The general welfare clause was one of the reasons they gave the specific enumerated powers in the Constitution to the government. Until you can produce a quote by Madison, the man who wrote the Constitution, that states otherwise, you are either living a deluded fantasy, or else outright lying.

      --
      Remember, you can't look dignified when your having fun! Don't take life too seriously, you'll never get out of it alive
    86. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      if someone makes ups stats on the spot, wildly inaccurate ones at that, and then claim that they were not meant to be factual, he is lying and admitting to it.

      He didn't make up stats on the spot. He took legitimate stats and applied them incorrectly. 98% of pregnant women who go to planned parenthood for prenatal care, end up getting abortions. That's pretty much a known fact supported by the release of Planned parenthood's own numbers in their 2009 report. It's been talked about for years now.

      Now what Kyl said came out to the understanding of everything Planned Parenthood did. That makes it incorrect but when you read his statement as spoken, you will see that he's talking about women going to planned parenthood for prenatal services then throws the number out as if it's everything else too. So you know he was repeating the real and factual statement, just incorrectly and without understanding it. Also, the statement about it not intending to be a factual statement was released by his press secretary and seems to of been working on the notion of well over 90% is not 98% as it commonly known.

      That's not a lie, it's an idiot speaking about things without all the facts just like you are.

      I also believe that this is wholly unsurprising as the republican discourse has become increasingly divorced from reality. But until now, I gave them the benefit of doubt: maybe they were just deluding themselves, and being bad at logic. Self deception and echo chambers can do that. Now, it is clear that they are not deluding themselves: they simply, baldly, lie. They are not the party of dumb anymore, they are the party of evil.

      Then now you are a complete useful idiot. Not because the republicans are right or wrong or anything, but because you are misconstruing a situation at the prodding of biased idiots in the media and refusing to pay attention to what's real and what's now. Now you are publicly proclaiming that you are changing your entire world view because of your stated ignorance.

      Further more. Kyl has decided not to run for reelection last year, before this gaf was ever made. And he doesn't speak for the republican party. So even if his statement was a lie, you are still nothing but a tool for pretending it means more then it does.

    87. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      My other argument is still valid.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    88. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by khallow · · Score: 1

      Look, I'm pretty sympathetic to the Jeffersonian minimalist government ideal. But the Constitution isn't a Jeffersonian document. It's a Hamiltonian and Madisonian one, and those guys were more for centralized power than the original founders were. Insofar as that's the government we got, that's the government we got.

      It's not a Hamiltonian and Madisonian document any more than it is a Jeffersonian document. For some reason, you mentioned but downplayed that the people back then were as divided about the role of government as they are now. We might not be able to implement, within the confines of the Constitution your Jeffersonian minimal government ideal, but we can consider movement towards a smaller, less powerful government - even if Jefferson's ideas didn't dominate the Constitution.

      We also didn't get then the government we have now. That has evolved over time and there was a vast transformation of the US government (and centralization of government power) between 1900 and 1950, well after the establishment of the Constitution.

      The preamble of the United States constitution reads: "We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare

      What is the general welfare? What are the criteria for establishing that the general welfare is being promoted? Until those questions can be answered concretely (and they haven't so far!), that part of the preamble is empty words. Keep in mind that we can also interpret the Preamble as not being legally binding and not actually part of the Constitution.

      Insofar as Planned Parenthood encourages the development of families that are planned and not just accidents, ACORN encourages get out the vote projects to enhance American democracy, General Electric, General Motors, and Chrysler provide gainful employment for Americans, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac provide opportunities for home ownership, and the like, I think you reasonably have to say the goal is to provide for the general welfare.

      No, I don't. GM and Chrysler were clearly kickbacks for union participation in the 2008 election. ACORN encourages get out the vote projects for Democrat voters. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac were long known to be collectors of extreme risk in real estate loans and to operate at competitive advantages over other companies. In other words, special interests were placated at the expense of the general welfare.

      It is trivial to argue that anything, including the usual bribery and other corruption or more malign stuff like genocides, promotes the general welfare. That your argument boils down to this, indicates to me that you don't have substance. Sure, the Supreme Court isn't going to throw out harmful laws on the grounds of not promoting the general welfare (not that I consider the Preamble binding in any way), they've already ruled on that.

      However, the Constitution is pretty clear that the US government has a general broad authority to promote the general welfare in the United States.

      Fixed it for you. Governments do not have rights.

    89. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by mike1210 · · Score: 1

      the constitution is a living pact with the people and subject to change. it is not a holy document from a fundamentalist religion that is above amendment or questioning

      So why didn't they try to amend it, rather than dishonestly reinterpreting it?

    90. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by McGiraf · · Score: 1

      I was serious.

      Posse Comitatus: You think that if there is civil unrest in the United States and that the national guard can't cope, the government will not use the army to "restore order"? They can change the law for national emergency or whatever.

    91. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by deapbluesea · · Score: 1

      Yes, it is. No argument with you there.

      --
      Government is not reason; it is not eloquent; it is force. Like fire, it is a dangerous servant and a fearful master.
    92. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Spare me the 8th grade version of history. Your "evidence" is a joke; YOU KEEP CITING THE SAME PERSON. JAMES MADISON WAS NOT THE SOLE AND ULTIMATE ARBITER OF THE CONSTITUTION. Why is it so hard for you to understand this? Yes, you very obviously have not ever learned this in a formal educational environment, but I'm trying to put it in as simple terms as I can for you. And it's not a question of lack of education, there are plenty of people with 6 grade educations who can get it through their heads that the creation of the Constitution was a collective effort by people with a lot of different ideas of what it should mean. Even Constitutional scholars who agree with you would never rely on such a simplistic argument as "uhhh well James Madison said it." At least read the thing itself. You really don't understand that the power to tax and spend for the general welfare WAS a delegated power?

    93. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Ahh, the armchair wikipedia scholar. I would presume NeutronCowboy is referring first to the fact that appeal to authority is only a logical fallacy where the authority appealed to is speaking on something outside their sphere of expertise, or the arguer is ignoring a split in the view of the authorities. If wikipedia says differently, then wikipedia is wrong.

      Since I did neither (I referred to the authors of the Constitution, people who have made study of the Constitution their life's work, and people who are explicitly authorized by the Constitution to interpret it), there was no fallacy. You failed to acknowledge a legitimate difference of opinions in the framers, while relying exclusively on Madison and Jefferson and ignoring everyone else involved with its drafting and 200 years of subsequent legal interpretation.

      The irrelevant one CowboyNeutron is referring to is therefore your "appeal to the masses" argument. I did not say the majority of people believe as I do, I said the majority of authorities do. For all I know 95% of the population of the United States believes as you do, but if so they would be wrong.

    94. Re:"Alternative Narratives"? by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Oh, so I should write my Congresspeople to pass an amendment striking the language in the General Welfare clause that limits the taxing and spending power to furtherance of the other enumerated powers? Oops, it's not there. You lose right off the bat on the plain language argument; I'm actually a little surprised you even tried raising it.

  6. Priorities by eparker05 · · Score: 1, Interesting

    "NSF and research" = "Railroad retirement and income security"
    "Weapon R&D" = 17x"NSF and research"

    Something is seriously wrong with our priorities.

    1. Re:Priorities by by+(1706743) · · Score: 1

      Yeah...grad students need beer, too!

    2. Re:Priorities by Crazy+Taco · · Score: 0

      Something is seriously wrong with our priorities.

      I agree, although I must point out that of the things you listed, only one, weapons, is actually a power given to the federal government to fund. So it ought to be infinitely larger than those other categories, as they should be at zero (on the federal level, if states or the people want to fund them that is entirely up to them).

      That said, it is ridiculous that the federal government is paying for "railroad retirement and income security", and that it is as large as scientific research. I mean, seriously? Can't the railroad people pay for their retirement like the rest of us? Should we have a "flight attendent retirement and income security" category too? I hope we can gore everyone's ox and cut out all these ridiculous special interest categories in the next budget.

      --
      Beware of bugs in the above code; I have only proved it correct, not tried it.
  7. "War on Drugs" by antifoidulus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So which department does the stupid ass "War on Drugs" fall under? You know, spending massive amounts of money(and wasting fuel and polluting the environment) flying around in helicopters burning naturally occurring plants, throwing people in jail(which costs about $50k/year/head and prevents them from contributing to society) etc etc etc.

    As a tax payer, I'm pissed at this stupid ass "war". You want to reduce spending and increase revenues? Legalize and tax marijuana.

    1. Re:"War on Drugs" by by+(1706743) · · Score: 2

      As a tax payer, I'm pissed at this stupid ass "war". You want to reduce spending and increase revenues? Legalize and tax marijuana.

      Yeah, but then the hippies will have won!

    2. Re:"War on Drugs" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      An awful lot of it is done by the states. Stupid states, anyway. This is one thing California is starting to get right. Less than an ounce is a $100 infraction now. In other words, it's a parking ticket where you just send a check off in the mail and don't get any kind of criminal record AFAIK. It's still probably a bit dicey when you come to the "other than traffic violation" question on a job application. Not sure what happens there.

      Anyway, the dominoes are tumbling just like they did with legalized gambling. When other states start to see the revenues we are getting from cannabiz, they'll want in on it. Then the Feds will have to give up at some point.

    3. Re:"War on Drugs" by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      The hippies are in office right now and have been since the 90s. They've already won. Why the hell haven't they done anything?

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    4. Re:"War on Drugs" by gambino21 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The death and taxes site has a much better breakdown of how the money is spent, IMO. You can find the Drug Enforcement Agent (under the department of Justice) spends about 2 billion per year.

    5. Re:"War on Drugs" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why the hell haven't they done anything?

      ... They're hippies.

    6. Re:"War on Drugs" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The DEA is completely funded by civil forfeiture. That's why they're so damn good at ruining lives.

    7. Re:"War on Drugs" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Okay, you covered Pot (which I can sort of agree with), but what about Heroin, Meth, Cocaine & Crack? Societies tend to use the suitcase term "drugs" to describe everything from Marijuana (relatively harmless) to meth (definitely destructive) but generally do not make the effort to distinguish between unwanted and corrosive effects these substances have on their people.

      While I think most rational people would say locking up the local pothead for 50 years is not the correct action to take, you cannot say that funding law enforcement to stop individuals from setting up meth labs next door to you is wrong. Feel free to change your opinion the next time you or an acquaintance gets robbed/beaten/killed by a crackhead looking for a score.

    8. Re:"War on Drugs" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Screw taxing it. That just puts more money in the hands of greedy incompetents.

      It required a Constitutional Amendment to ban alcohol. Doesn't that set a precedent that the government can't ban a substance without a Constitutional Amendment?

    9. Re:"War on Drugs" by Lost+Engineer · · Score: 1

      Old people vote.

    10. Re:"War on Drugs" by rubycodez · · Score: 1

      MJ??? The big money made by our government to fund its black ops is made by price of "harder" drugs, legalizing would severely shrivel the revenue stream. Remember, your government is funding and fighting both sides of the War on Drugs.

    11. Re:"War on Drugs" by spasm · · Score: 1

      And here's the war on drugs clock from drugsense:

      http://www.drugsense.org/cms/wodclock

    12. Re:"War on Drugs" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The hippies are the ones prosecuting the war on drugs. Irony? Maybe. Funny? Definitely.

    13. Re:"War on Drugs" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can find the Drug Enforcement Agent (under the department of Justice) spends about 2 billion per year.

      Most of the actual spending for the War on Some Drugs is probably done by local police departments. Take the total amount of police spending, and multiply it by the fraction of arrests that are for drug offences, and you'll have a rough estimate. (I'm sorry - I haven't been able to find a reliable value for either of those figures. If someone else could, I would be much obliged.)

    14. Re:"War on Drugs" by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      They were in there 20s... 50 years ago.. The old people are the hippies....

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
  8. Minimizes Defense Spending by cciechad · · Score: 1

    The defense numbers seem suspiciously low even after I factor for the fact that they don't include veterans benefits or the interest on defense spending in the defense category.

    --
    https://www.fsf.org/associate/support_freedom
    1. Re:Minimizes Defense Spending by FooAtWFU · · Score: 1

      Um, you don't pay interest on spending. You pay interest on debt. And the debt that you've been left from prior deficit spending is a sunk cost, so while it's all well and good to blame it on prior military expenditure (or entitlements, if you prefer) it's hardly economically sound to account for that in the present budget.

      (And by "economically sound" I mean "introductory economics class lecture number one" where you learn about how rational maximizers make decisions... not any of that controversial macroeconomics junk.)

      --
      The World Wide Web is dying. Soon, we shall have only the Internet.
    2. Re:Minimizes Defense Spending by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So in other words, anything that was spent on anything in the past that we have to pay interest on now doesn't count? Sure, you may not be able to blame that on the current administration, but it does still count for anyone who pays taxes.

  9. Now if we could just change the distribution... by jammer170 · · Score: 1

    The next step is to take the power of tax distribution away from Congress and put it in the hands of the people. Let the public decide what they want to fund, and we'll eliminate a rather large amount of pork. (Don't read too much into this - this is a high level idea and the devil is in the details, as always).

    --
    Remember, you can't look dignified when your having fun! Don't take life too seriously, you'll never get out of it alive
    1. Re:Now if we could just change the distribution... by hedwards · · Score: 1

      You mean like the fact that few people, if any, would actually pay taxes and the nations infrastructure would finally collapse when nobody felt like working on it for free? This isn't a particularly nitpicky complaint, the GOP regularly runs successfully under the premise that they can provide all the functions of government without actually taxing anybody.

      The problem is that the only way it ever gets fixed is when somebody raise taxes as the GOP tends to suck at cutting spending on things that aren't unpopular. And if they're that unpopular the Democrats would've cut it themselves.

    2. Re:Now if we could just change the distribution... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really? You expect the average voter to be competent in judging priorities from their background knowledge? Our founding fathers recognized this lack of judgement and opted to have us pick people we trusted to represent our interests. Besides, think what will happen if you give Madison, WI, State College, PA, college town X, the chance to decide how their taxes are spent and you will see a large number of giant slip'n'slides along interstates.

    3. Re:Now if we could just change the distribution... by larry+bagina · · Score: 1

      50% of households pay no income tax. 50% of households wouldn't need to make a cost-benefit analysis because everything is equally free.

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    4. Re:Now if we could just change the distribution... by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Well, that and the (D) constantly win by promising to tax the rich into prosperity, while growing government (Obama Care) faster than tax revenues could possibly pay for it all.

      I'm not disagreeing with you, just adding the other side of the equation. Not only that, the stupid Liberals never figured out that Taxes are Regressive. Yes, even the "Progressive" ones.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    5. Re:Now if we could just change the distribution... by kbolino · · Score: 1

      Every working person in the United States pays Social Security and Medicare taxes, which are withheld from their income, and there are no exemptions, deductions, or refunds for those. That's a baseline 7.65% income tax, not counting the employer's matching contribution. For the self-employed, it's 15.3%.

  10. Nice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So what is this...I am suppose to feel better about my income being stolen by people with guns?

  11. Taxes are a bargain by RyanFenton · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This will be a supremely unpopular stance among a large section here - but taxes are one of the best bargains in any marketplace.

    Taxes buy infrastructure. The kind of infrastructure that allows us all to live as kings used to, and more. The kind of infrastructure without which the work of countless geniuses of all stripes would be impossible. The kind of tools and infrastructure that raises the average lifespan across the world to many times what it was before taxes were common.

    Taxes buy culture. Education systems may not be ideal - but they advance the average human state in ways that it is hard to quantify in everyday terms. Simply being able to have conversations and do business across large nations like the US is one small bit. A limited but important bit of shared history, and the seeds of knowledge that sprout in countless little ways. They can certainly always be better - but the return is enormous on what we have so far, just by allowing what we have.

    From tools, to access to shared resources, to even the ability to shape the system you live in - taxes buy a lot more than a simple minarchy would allow.

    Taxes are the resources of the people paying for the shared needs of the people. They are in effect, allowing everyone to take advantage of economies of scale when used correctly (see: most sane nations' use of healthcare money), and often stand as an irreplaceable method of getting shared needs met.

    What's surprising is how often people will directly vote to have the rich pay less taxes, and the poor pay more - that part never made sense to me, given how much shared sacrifice already goes into providing people with the tools to become rich - it just doesn't seem like they need more protection all the time.

    But that's part of taxes also - they will be spent as the people's representatives allow them to be spent. Keep electing people and allowing them to be bribed constantly with no checks in place to stop the rising corruption on all sides, and you will keep getting taxes wasted - wasted by the system you allow to grow more stagnant.

    Taxes aren't perfect - but they are still a bargain compared to warlords and tycoons ruling everything in the vacuum of a world without any collective funding system.

    Ryan Fenton

    1. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Kohath · · Score: 4, Insightful

      A small fraction goes to "infrastructure". Some of that actually is "a bargain".

      Most of the rest is directly or indirectly transferred to people who have more political power than you.

    2. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Radres · · Score: 2

      You forgot - taxes buy death for brown people so we can steal the black goo beneath their feet.

    3. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Kohath · · Score: 1

      Obviously. That's why gasoline only costs 80 cents a gallon.

    4. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Jstlook · · Score: 1

      I agree with you wholeheartedly, but until this website popped up I always felt more or less like I'm just getting robbed come April. Transparency and Accountability contribute to a lot of buy-in where taxes are concerned. Lets be honest - it's remarkably easy to become disenfranchised when you have no idea where your money actually goes.

      Rationally, I'm also completely aware that the budget is public information and that I can look at it should I choose to, but this format seems to make things quite a bit clearer.

      The real drawback I see though is that everyone seems to accept the notoriously dubious concept that governments scale effectively. I liked the idea of the government we started with: by the people, for the people. It essentially meant that the average person was able to comprehend what the government was doing at almost every bureaucratic level, and be assured that it was supporting their community and their freedoms.

      I challenge anyone today to wrap their head around the behemoth we have today. For instance, pick a branch at random, and start looking at job titles from the top, and see how far down you can get before you have no idea what responsibilities a particular job has.

      --
      ---jstlook ---For that is the way of Elves, for they say both yes AND no, and mean every word of it. --- J.R.R.T.
    5. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I don't know what brand of Kool-Aid you've been drinking, but I do know it's not one of those listed in the history books as "successful".

      Government is a bureaucracy. By definition, government produces exactly nothing. It takes from others in order to perform its functions.

      And the sad fact is, government, historically, has been woefully inefficient at ANY of the functions it has undertaken. There may have been a few exceptions, in a few places, a few times, but in the vast majority of cases that is the simple truth.

      You cannot even say -- today -- that taxes are a "bargain compared to warlords and tycoons ruling everything" because, today, you have those anyway and you are still paying outrageous taxes.

      Please go get a clue, then come on back. We will be waiting.

    6. Re:Taxes are a bargain by nomadic · · Score: 0

      Government is a bureaucracy. By definition, government produces exactly nothing. It takes from others in order to perform its functions.

      Absolute nonsense. Government does not "by definition" produce nothing. "Lack of production" does not figure into any sane definition of government. Easy to come up with an example disproving your assertion; look at the Army Corps of Engineers. They produce plenty, and they're part of the government.

    7. Re:Taxes are a bargain by maxdread · · Score: 1

      Think about it, if we didn't steal all of Iraq's oil (and soon Libya!) we would be paying like $4 a gallon for gas right now! Oh wait.

    8. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's surprising is how often people will directly vote to have the rich pay less taxes, and the poor pay more - that part never made sense to me, given how much shared sacrifice already goes into providing people with the tools to become rich - it just doesn't seem like they need more protection all the time.

      The poor pay more? Then who are the 47% of americans that pay no taxes at all?

      I'm not against paying my fair share of taxes, I'm just against most of the things my tax dollars are spent on.

    9. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Nomadic, you are in serious need of picking up a history book or two, which (if properly understood) will prove you wrong.

      The Army Corps of Engineers is actually a great example. Sure, they produce. But they produce quite a bit less than private enterprise does with the same amount of money and resources. Compared to private industry, the biggest thing they produce is a huge sucking noise.

      And let's not forget the active role they played in F-ING UP the whole levy system around New Orleans. No, they weren't the sole people responsible... but they WERE the sole group that was supposed to be responsible. As it was, they were completely irresponsible. To the tune of BILLIONS of dollars.

      And that's just one example...

    10. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where in the U.S. are their warlords rampaging across the countryside or business tycoons declaring an 80 hour work week to be mandatory?

    11. Re:Taxes are a bargain by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Ugh, why can libertarians never seem to engage in honest debate? You've completely shifted the goalposts and created a strawman to boot; I was responding to the specific accusation that BY DEFINITION the government doesn't produce anything. It was a ridiculous argument. You even AGREE now that this government agency produces something. Yet you still say I'm "wrong" because they purportedly are less efficient. Where did I argue that the government is more efficient than private industry?

    12. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Xyrus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Insightful? Really?

      "Government is a bureaucracy. By definition, government produces exactly nothing. It takes from others in order to perform its functions."

      You know I find irritating? Idiots who claim that our government produces nothing. Go live in a third world country for a year, without all those comfortable amenities you have that you don't even think about. If you manage to survive without getting killed or debilitatingly sick, then come on back and tell us about how our government produces nothing. It either produces or facilitates everything you take for granted in your happy, comfortable, privileged little life.

      "And the sad fact is, government, historically, has been woefully inefficient at ANY of the functions it has undertaken. There may have been a few exceptions, in a few places, a few times, but in the vast majority of cases that is the simple truth."

      That is just plain bullshit. If governments were woefully inefficient at everything they did then major empires lasting centuries would not have been possible. Nor would we have major countries today that have been around for 500 years or more. Governments exist because the majority of the population view them as beneficial. Those that aren't beneficial get to experience uprising, and being replaced by something that is.

      "You cannot even say -- today -- that taxes are a "bargain compared to warlords and tycoons ruling everything" because, today, you have those anyway and you are still paying outrageous taxes."

      Yes, he can say that. Do you have any idea what a real warlord is? A real warlord will come up to you and cut your fucking head off just because he feels like it. Then he'll rape your wife/daughters and then order his men to lock them in their house and burn it to the ground. Your sons will either be put in a camp to become future members of his army or killed right along with them. A warlord will use a jeep mounted machine gun and run down dozens of fleeing people for not paying him a tribute. A warlord will slaughter thousands and dump them into mass graves to keep or solidify his grip on power. THAT'S what a warlord is.

      Get some fucking perspective. Your privileged, pampered ass has NO CLUE about just how good you have it. If you truly and honestly believe government and taxes are useless and provide nothing, there are plenty of places you can go where you can enjoy a tax free existence and a remarkably short life span.

      --
      ~X~
    13. Re:Taxes are a bargain by dcollins · · Score: 1

      "By definition, government produces exactly nothing."

      Well, that's total and complete bullshit. My guess is that you know the definition of neither "government" nor "definition".

      --
      We know where leadership by an anti-intellectual "strongman" who scapegoats minorities and likes boisterous rallies goes
    14. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Including Libya?

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    15. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      What sort of piss have you been drinking? At one time we had limited government and people who owned other people, i.e. slavery. Then a federal government asserted its authority over another arguable sovereign set of states with smaller government and fixed this problem. Don't even get me wrong. I believe in State's rights, and I would have fought along with my southern ancestors for this, but at the same time I find it hard to believe Black people deserve to be slaves. Big government NOT EQUAL bad government. This is evident by the fact the Chinese are beating us badly, making our efforts look like a joke while loaning us money to support a spend-happy government, and working harder than the average American. Its also evident by the fact the Soviet Union beat us time and time again in science and technology. Even if they failed in the end, they still beat us and continue to appreciate scientists more than rich parasites like the US does. Basically, I am saying big government has its advantages, and so does small. The flow back and forth ends up determining who has the advantage, and I am not certain you will ever be able to predict which is better at any given time.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    16. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And the sad fact is, government, historically, has been woefully inefficient at ANY of the functions it has undertaken. There may have been a few exceptions, in a few places, a few times, but in the vast majority of cases that is the simple truth.

      Social Security runs with a overhead of 1%, Medicare runs with a overhead of about 3%. Compare this to private health insurance companies that have overhead that is between 14% and 30%.

      If you are opposed to government, I would suggest moving to Somalia as it effectively has no government. While I agree that much needs to be done to improve our government I disagree that governments are inherently bad. Countries that do not have functioning governments tend to be hell holes.

    17. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ANY?

      Show me a for-profit fire department.
      Show me a private tsunami warning system for the Pacific.
      You like toll booths on every road?
      The private US health care model is horrid in just about every sense, most of the positive results are despite it not because of it.
      Show me a country that has private universities that remotely match what the NSF and other gov't agencies fund.
      Show me a private space program that doesn't ride on the coat-tails of a gov't funded one.
      For all its faults, I'm glad the FDA is there. Plenty of accounts of things that routinely happen in countries (including the US) without an equivalent.
      Good luck privately organizing something like the CDC.

      If you hate government so much then move to Somalia. I hear they're doing great without one.

    18. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Insightful? Really?

      "Government is a bureaucracy. By definition, government produces exactly nothing. It takes from others in order to perform its functions."

      You know I find irritating? Idiots who claim that our government produces nothing. Go live in a third world country for a year, without all those comfortable amenities you have that you don't even think about. If you manage to survive without getting killed or debilitatingly sick, then come on back and tell us about how our government produces nothing. It either produces or facilitates everything you take for granted in your happy, comfortable, privileged little life.

      "And the sad fact is, government, historically, has been woefully inefficient at ANY of the functions it has undertaken. There may have been a few exceptions, in a few places, a few times, but in the vast majority of cases that is the simple truth."

      That is just plain bullshit. If governments were woefully inefficient at everything they did then major empires lasting centuries would not have been possible. Nor would we have major countries today that have been around for 500 years or more. Governments exist because the majority of the population view them as beneficial. Those that aren't beneficial get to experience uprising, and being replaced by something that is.

      "You cannot even say -- today -- that taxes are a "bargain compared to warlords and tycoons ruling everything" because, today, you have those anyway and you are still paying outrageous taxes."

      Yes, he can say that. Do you have any idea what a real warlord is? A real warlord will come up to you and cut your fucking head off just because he feels like it. Then he'll rape your wife/daughters and then order his men to lock them in their house and burn it to the ground. Your sons will either be put in a camp to become future members of his army or killed right along with them. A warlord will use a jeep mounted machine gun and run down dozens of fleeing people for not paying him a tribute. A warlord will slaughter thousands and dump them into mass graves to keep or solidify his grip on power. THAT'S what a warlord is.

      Get some fucking perspective. Your privileged, pampered ass has NO CLUE about just how good you have it. If you truly and honestly believe government and taxes are useless and provide nothing, there are plenty of places you can go where you can enjoy a tax free existence and a remarkably short life span.

      And that is different from the US government how?

    19. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      "Ugh, why can libertarians never seem to engage in honest debate? You've completely shifted the goalposts and created a strawman to boot; I was responding to the specific accusation that BY DEFINITION the government doesn't produce anything."

      Wrong on two counts. First, I did not move any goalposts. YOU brought up the Corps of Engineers as a branch of Government that actually "produces". It does, but at a cost higher than private enterprise. OVERALL, it doesn't really produce... on the contrary, it sucks resources away that could be better used elsewhere.

      If a private fence-building company can build your fence for $1000, and a government agency can build an identical fence for your neighbor, but only for $2000 of tax money, then government isn't producing, it's TAKING! This is elementary-school mathematics.

      The only reason anybody with half a brain thinks the government might actually produce, is that they're only seeing the $2000 fence being put up. They don't see your fence (1000 miles away), or that somebody else could have done it for half the price.

      As such, the Corps is a perfect example of what I was saying, and I am standing by my statement.

      Second, government *IS* actually defined as a body that governs over others, which is of necessity funded by taxes or some other societal expense. So it is, by definition, something that doesn't produce. Think about it, guy... if government actually produced anything, it wouldn't need taxes!

      I might be willing to debate the matter if I knew of one single exception, ever, from history.

    20. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I generally agree with you, and the "government by definition produces nothing" GP is an idiot, but:

      Its also evident by the fact the Soviet Union beat us time and time again in science and technology.

      ...except in agricultural science and technology:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysenkoism

      All that fancy space tech doesn't do you much good when you can't feed your people and have to beg your enemies for grain, and I'm not sure declaring genetics "a bourgeois pseudoscience" counts as "appreciating scientists."

    21. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Skreems · · Score: 4, Funny

      Get some fucking perspective. Your privileged, pampered ass has NO CLUE about just how good you have it. If you truly and honestly believe government and taxes are useless and provide nothing, there are plenty of places you can go where you can enjoy a tax free existence and a remarkably short life span.

      But then how would he find time to look brooding and deep at the corner coffee shop while reading Ayn Rand novels? Your plan just doesn't make any SENSE, man!

      --
      Slashdot needs a "-1, Wrong" moderation option.
      The Urban Hippie
    22. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1
      I don't much care how irritating you find the truth to be. It's sad, but not my fault.

      "If governments were woefully inefficient at everything they did then major empires lasting centuries would not have been possible."

      Really? How often did The People have much choice in whether they would support said governments? Without an outright war, that is? That's the only way you'd be able to say they were efficient, and since they didn't, you can't.

      "A real warlord will come up to you and cut your fucking head off just because he feels like it."

      Hmmmm... or maybe like Obama, who unilaterally decided to bomb a foreign country without even consulting with Congress, which the Constitution requires him to do? I guess to you, getter your ass bombed is far different from getting it cut off.

      "Get some fucking perspective. Your privileged, pampered ass has NO CLUE..."

      You have no clue or perspective yourself, about how privileged or pampered my ass is or is not, has been or has not. Maybe you should learn about somebody before making baseless insults, you moron. Note: that last comment of mine was not "baseless".

    23. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1
      Yes, the Federal government acted quite illegally and unconstitutionally when it made war on the South. And I have to agree with you that slavery was not a good thing and needed to be ended.

      But this is all pretty irrelevant to the discussion. All the North proved in that war was that the industrialized Northern states had more money and resources than the agricultural Southern states. It didn't prove a damned thing about big government, or government effectiveness, or anything of the sort. The size of government had absolutely nothing to do with it.

      And you completely missed the point: big government DOES equal bad government. It always has, in the history of the world, and that will never change. Because government only takes, it does not produce. If you can give me even one good example, that is not just a fluke, I would be happy to read about it.

      And the Chinese aren't "beating" us at anything... anything at all... in which it doesn't have our own government's cooperation. Tell me: if they are beating us, where are the new and clever technical devices coming from China... that weren't designed somewhere else? Why are all your consumer electronics and cars DESIGNED and ENGINEERED in Taiwan, and Japan, and Korea, and Hong Kong... or the U.S.? But never mainland China? Give me a goddamned break. If the government did not help make it cheap for American companies to outsource, you would be richer, and China still poor. Further, a recent survey of scientific papers from China in recent years said that the volume has increased significantly... but that the quality (historically poor) had not.

      "... they still beat us and continue to appreciate scientists more than rich parasites like the US does."

      Hahaha. Rich parasites? Guess what? Their scientists are educated in AMERICAN UNIVERSITIES, paid for by cheap manufacturing that the United Stated government basically gave to them for free, by allowing American corporations to outsource.

      Do us all a favor and research a subject a little before telling us all about it, eh?

    24. Re:Taxes are a bargain by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Hmmmm... or maybe like Obama, who unilaterally decided to bomb a foreign country without even consulting with Congress, which the Constitution requires him to do?

      Look up the War Powers Act. Not to mention that a Commander in Chief who has to consult 600 people before moving a troop is not much of a Commander in Chief.

      I love how quiet you were during the Bush era when shit like this went down on a near daily basis, but you pitch a fit because Obama didn't consult Congress on whether to drop a couple of bombs.

      You put up a lot of truly idiotic, short-sighted, wrong, naive and ignorant opinions, but that one takes the cake - because it is so patently wrong, and based 100% on team colors.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    25. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Bullshit. Your argument only has any merit because the people that *you* vote for share your philosophy and make it into a self-fullfilling prophesy.

      If you don't think government can do anything well, and you elect people that feel the same, you get what you've asked for, a government that doesn't do anything well. It's that way because they made damn sure it would be that way.

      What conservatives can't seem to grasp is the very simple concept is that we are the government and the government is us.

    26. Re:Taxes are a bargain by IICV · · Score: 1

      Government is a bureaucracy. By definition, government produces exactly nothing. It takes from others in order to perform its functions.

      You're exactly right! Why, the last time my house was on fire, the firefighters came by and removed the fire! The last time there was a burglar in the neighborhood, the police took him! Every couple of years, they come by and remove all the potholes in the road!

      That damn government, only taking things away!

    27. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2
      The War Powers Act does not trump the Constitution. Further, why don't we check out Obama's own words, from 2007:

      "The President does not have power under the Constitution to unilaterally authorize a military attack in a situation that does not involve stopping an actual or imminent threat to the [U.S.] nation." -- Barack Obama, campaign speech, December 20, 2007

      Hmmm... I'm wrong? Then Obama -- the "Constitutional Scholar" -- was wrong, too?

      "You put up a lot of truly idiotic, short-sighted, wrong, naive and ignorant opinions, but that one takes the cake - because it is so patently wrong, and based 100% on team colors."

      When I know the evidence is on my side, I don't much care whether you think it's idiotic, or that it's just opinion.

    28. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      "I love how quiet you were during the Bush era when shit like this went down on a near daily basis, but you pitch a fit because Obama didn't consult Congress on whether to drop a couple of bombs."

      And on that you're just plain WRONG, "pardner". I blasted Bush even more than I do Obama. I'm not a goddamned Republican. I call BS where I see it, and there has been plenty on both sides.

    29. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Taxes buy infrastructure.

      - taxes kill infrastructure.

      FDR taxed the airlines in order to build the unprofitable and inefficient system of roads while taking apart the existing system of privately owned profitable and efficient rail. This was a massive subsidy to the auto-industry, it caused massive sub-urban sprawl, which is unmaintainable without huge subsidies. It cause much more pollution that rail ever could. It caused much more traffic and waste of peoples' lives than if cities were much less spread around and instead had more population density in smaller area. It killed the industry for profitable public transport (well, it was part of the kill, there are many other parts, all have government hands in it).

      Of-course today Obama wants to build rail. Of-course USA has no money for it, but they figure they'll print it/borrow from Chinese. It will be massively expensive and inefficient, because the plan is to use all USA parts, which don't actually exist, so it can't be profitable without huge subsidies because nobody would be able to buy the tickets without huge subsidies. I don't think Obama actually will do this, USA is literally out of investment capital and credit, but that was the plan anyway.

      Taxes buy culture.

      - so without taxes there is no culture? You are talking about education for some reason there, but education is a function of the market, which requires education if it is a productive market. USA used to be a productive market in 19 century, beginning of the 20 century and past WWII, when it had a monopoly on production. It was the industrialization and manufacturing that pushed for more education, not gov't in any way. Education was efficient and it made sense as an investment. It was also quite cheap. All until government money poured in, made the system very expensive and inefficient and destroyed quality in the process. Now the market in USA does not require anywhere near as much education as there are dollars allocated for all the government subsidized schools and programs and loans, there is a huge bubble in education prices, there is a huge drop in quality, and all this is bought with more money than any other country spends per capita (same as with gov't ran health care in USA, same problems - huge costs and low quality, all thanks to government money in it.)

      As to 'culture', the only 'culture' that taxes buy is culture of people who are unwilling to do anything and instead expect to be taken care of by the government - this is bread and circuses culture.

      From tools, to access to shared resources, to even the ability to shape the system you live in - taxes buy a lot more than a simple minarchy would allow.

      - all of this assumes that there is a need for any of those things and that by taxing income the government does not displace other types of investment that people would have made with their money, that wouldn't have given them more of what they actually needed, rather than something, government believes they need. This point has no value at all.

      Taxes are the resources of the people paying for the shared needs of the people.

      - yet when the USA was agreed upon by the separate States, the agreement was on a very very very tiny federal government that would do very very very little, would only take care of minimum military for protection and a justice system. What are the "shared needs" of people in New York and in Alaska exactly? How is a government bureaucratic system deciding these?

      Also gov't is terrible at owning 'shared resources'. It really should not own any assets. It's terrible at being an 'owner', because as a collective, it has no sense of ownership.

      That's why it's so terrible at actually protecting the 'shared resources'. The Guelph of Mexico is a good example - oil is spilled constantly, yet the gov't is a system that allowed 10 million dollar cap on the liability of the companies on d

    30. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      I think it was pretty clear I was referring to Federal government.

      Further, if you have ever lived in a rural area (as I have, at times), you know that private fire protection can be even better than what is government-supplied. And guess what? We even had PRIVATE police. Funny thing: they never abused their authority or beat an innocent person. Because they knew they'd be fired the next day.

    31. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you are an amazing moron. nomadic is right: you are a jerk who just likes to argue. He proved you wrong. (else by your reasoning a company producing slightly less efficiently than another one is "not producing anything, just taking, ripping off it's shareholders and customers". See how stupid your argument is? It's not possible to have an honest debate with someone in this mode. What bothers me is that these days there are a _lot_ of people like you. Who do you think you are to be able to boldly assert that there is no way you'll learn something from someone else? Would you be willing to bet 1M$ that there is nothing you can learn from the other poster? If not, then engage is a discussion style that _will allow you to learn_. Get it?

    32. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Beautyon · · Score: 1

      What I can't understand is how, at this late date, after it's perpetual failures, there are still people who do not understand the true nature of socialism and the state, like Ryan.

      Collectivism should be much more on the wane, and a comment like his should not appear on Slashdot as a serious comment without being marked as 'troll'.

      Thankfully your sound rebuttal is here to refute it. We will never escape the murderous thieving clutches of these people without countering their lies and fallacies at every point they are expressed.

      --
      ATH0 Bitcoin: 1DnwFLXczVZV8kLJbMYoheUrpqHesjxrSi
    33. Re:Taxes are a bargain by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      I'm sure you have a link to that blast, right?

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    34. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 0

      Don't be fucking ridiculous. You think I'm going to save -- or try to look up -- posts I made years ago, just because you ask?

      If you were a friendly person, not a lying SOB, I might actually consider it. But as it stands: piss off.

    35. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      "... by your reasoning a company producing slightly less efficiently than another one is "not producing anything, just taking..."

      Nonsense. The flaw in your reasoning is that companies that produce less efficiently simply get less business. Government, on the other hand, makes up for the inefficiency by sucking TAX DOLLARS out of people's pockets, under threat of jail time if you don't meet its demand for your money.

      So there is a very big difference, indeed.

    36. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I guess that made the Soviet Union not a government, then. The Soviet Union owned every enterprise and so "produced" a lot of stuff, and its tax (turnover tax, to be precise) was just an accounting measure, no different than the administrative department of a corporation acquiring money from the other departments.

      Oh, and since we're talking about the Soviet Union: you know the delightful free market? The shock doctrine to implement it cut Russia's GDP in half in an instant. The market you so praise needed 17 years to get back to zero. The competition provided by the market provided great incentives to asset-strip in the face of a destabilizing state: those who did ended up with stable money abroad, and those who didn't got bought up by the oligarchs who did.

      You'll probably say that since the USSR produced stuff inefficiently, it didn't actually produce anything, but by the same reasoning, I could say that since the productivity (GDP/work hour) of certain Scandinavian mixed economies (and Belgium) are much greater than the US, mixed economy is more effective than a mostly free economy and so your conclusion doesn't hold. Or I could take it even further and say that by that reasoning, it's impossible to know whether a certain mode of production actually produces anything, because there might be some yet-unknown feasible method that would do better, which would mean the method already in use isn't productive at all.

    37. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      It is very simple - the system is about bread and circuses and it is ran by government departments, including department of education and all of this is set up to promote the kind of thinking that leads to the comments left by the owner of the thread.

      BTW, he started his comment with a preamble how his comment will be extremely unpopular, but this is just posturing. In reality his thought processes are very common and prevailing in the bread and circuses society that has been cultivated since the ultimate blow was delivered to the principles, upon which the US was built. 1913 - the establishment of the Fed and IRS, which started the decline by allowing government to tax and regulate business activity while also allowing it to counterfeit money.

      It is not HIS comments that will be unpopular, it is as always will be comments of people who express points of view similar to the one found in my reply to his comment. It's very easy to understand this by following the moderation history on /., and it really is indicative of the processes that are taking place IRL society in general.

    38. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I like this post a lot, very well put.

    39. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What really gets me is the people who throw around "taxes buy civilization", "taxes buy infrastructure" is they are also tend to be the same people that bitch about the pollution of cars. Your damned infrastructure is killing the planet.

    40. Re:Taxes are a bargain by phantomfive · · Score: 1
      I get a very lousy return on my taxes. Most of the money I pay goes towards things I don't use, like medicare. I am mostly ok with that, I like helping out poor people, BUT

      It really frustrates me that they can't balance the budget. I am willing to pay more if it will help, just balance it. Because if they don't, things are going to be really, really bad.

      What's surprising is how often people will directly vote to have the rich pay less taxes, and the poor pay more - that part never made sense to me, given how much shared sacrifice already goes into providing people with the tools to become rich - it just doesn't seem like they need more protection all the time.

      Are you talking about in Washington State? That tax attempt failed mostly because people didn't believe the tax would only be applied to the rich. They were sure it would spread down to them.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    41. Re:Taxes are a bargain by bye · · Score: 0

      taxes kill infrastructure

      So, how did you get to work today? On a public road by any chance?

      Would you like to pay 'rent' to some road tycoon instead for the privilege? After having paid rent to some warlord for not killing you this week?

      You have not answered the core argument of the grandparent post either: that most of the 400 rich people in the US who own 60% of the wealth got rich because a vast country with 300 million citizens gave them the tools, the marketplace, the safe business environment to do so.

    42. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Bucc5062 · · Score: 2

      You remind me of the time cube guy. You write a lot, but don't say much. What you do say has no substance or foundation in reality. You may read, but you do not comprehend.

      Had you been reading and comprehending sound practical statements from fellow /.'ers and from history you would not produce the drivel written above. There are too many points to breakdown, but I'll take one that offended me the most,

      Government is a necessary evil, but it is an evil, do not forget it. It is an evil,

      Governments are neither good nor evil. They are merely the extension of what the populous choose for representation. When a society chooses, they tned to choose a governing structure that is oriented towards caring for the population as a whole, not individuals. They may not always choose the best representatives, but the intent is to help keep order through cooperation and adherence to the law. When choice is taken away, such as dictators, warloards, uncaring royalty the population suffers and in time revolts. Then middle east is a prime example today of what happens when you suppress people, dehumanize them for years. Given knowledge of a better life, and nothing left to loose, they will attempt to overthrow. Dictators are not governments, they are regimes, extensions of their sick individual minds.

      The EU, United States, Canada, South Korea, Japan to name a few; these are true governments because it is the will of the people that determine the course of their society. For me, I'll take paying taxes and vote for representatives that try to put across the best of how we can work together then live is a dog eat dog, I got mine screw you world you portray. Democracy is not always pretty, not always fair, and costs me money, but it is a far better option then those limited government cesspool countries run by megalomaniacs (Kadaffi) that see people as objects, subjects, or fodder for violence.

      --
      Life is a great ride, the vehicle doesn't matter
    43. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      Regardless of you trying to make it personal, where it clearly does not belong, because I am not in North America anymore, haven't been in about 1.5 years, you are completely avoiding the point that I made, that the public roads built with tax money should never have existed, as they are unprofitable, they are a subsidy to industries, they are unmaintainable without constant public subsidy (which is not going to last), they are causing massive unmaintainable suburban sprawl, they killed the profitable industry of public transportation, which could work efficiently if there was no huge sprawl in much more densely populated area. This also means that travel to work would have taken much less time, would have been much more efficient and would not cause nearly as much pollution as the current preferred (and the only real) method of transportation in US.

      As to your last sentence - where exactly did you find that argument in the grandparent post? In any case, it is irrelevant how many people are rich and what it is that they own - the question really was: why would people not vote to take away somebody else's money to give it to themselves. I answered it: not everybody is a thief, do you not understand the concept? Regardless of what you think of the rich, many of who became rich because of their ties to the government and special connections they have there (bail outs, stimulus money, subsidies), vast majority of people who own their businesses are working to improve the wealth of the population by providing goods/services population needs. This alone means they pay more than their 'fair share' (whatever that is), for the betterment of the society.

      --

      As to me paying 'rent' to some road tycoon - tycoons and robber barons actually existed because they had special connections in government, even in times when government was much much smaller in USA.

      Would I rather pay road tolls or taxes? ROAD TOLLS OF-COURSE!

      Of-course I would rather pay user fees and would rather buy services I need than paying through all the things that government decides I must pay for through taxes. It would be MUCH CHEAPER for me. Much cheaper. And the quality would be better, while the services would actually make more sense economically speaking.

    44. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      I don't particularly care about your comment, it started with an ad-hominem from the get-go, but I stand by my assertion that government is inherently and by the very definition and nature of itself an evil instrument, as it completely depends on its ability to HURT an individual in more ways than one through basically physical threat.

      If the entire existence of a system is based on a threat that there will be physical violence (be it fines, jail or death), then I get to call that system evil on the very fact of its existence.

    45. Re:Taxes are a bargain by he-sk · · Score: 1

      What I can't understand is how, at this late date, after it's perpetual failures, there are still people who do not understand the true nature of socialism and the state, like Ryan.

      It's because you have been thoroughly brainwashed by the propaganda of the Free Market Utopia [tm] a.k.a. the United States of America.

      --
      Free Manning, jail Obama.
    46. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While some live life by the old work hours and rules, it is impossible for the many. +45 hours/week + commute doesn't leave time to live a decent-by-modern-standards or committed life, or fulfill your destiny. Don't do it and you don't get to have a "decent" job, and that means forgoing healthcare. If that is not control by Kings, I do not know what is.

    47. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Taxes buy culture.

      - so without taxes there is no culture?

      That's actually a pretty silly statement. I want you to rethink it. You are making a logical leap and claiming that the OP said "Taxes are the only thing that buys culture". Let me give an example to help clarify.

      Me: "Cash buys cars"
      You: "Oh, so you're saying without cash there would be no cars purchased?"
      Me: "No, you could use checks, you could use credit. Hell, you could probably barter with precious metals or gems."
      You: "Oh! I see. So just because someone says 'A buys B', it doesn't me that 'only A can buy B'. Got it. My bad"
      Me: "Cool bro. No stress. Want to share a pitcher of beer?"
      You: "Fuck yeah. Bartender, may we get 3 tall glasses and a pitcher of Yuengling? I want to buy this woman sitting on the other side of my pal a cold one!"
      Me: "You're the fucking man, you know it?"
      You: "Fuck yeah."

    48. Re:Taxes are a bargain by devent · · Score: 1

      You Sir are just an idiot. It's no wonder your country goes downhill. Your arguments are just straw man and smoke screens.

      Taxes are buying culture, taxes are improve the life of every citizen. Without taxes and state you would not have the high living standard you take for granted. Without taxes there would only be 1% of super rich and the 99% of super poor people, just like in the industrial revolution in the 19th century England. If you argue against it, please go to a country in which you don't have a solid government that can tax people, can hire police and firefighters, can build schools and hospitals. Please go to North Korea, Somalia and other so called "third world countries" where there is no government and the people are ruled by clans.

      Do you know why your country goes downhill? It's because the lack of government. The government relaxed all control on the Wall Street and on the banks. They drove bubble after bubble and now the people are paying for it with their tax money. The government bailed all banks out, bailed GM out, and you argue that we should have less taxes and the government should spend less? It's because the top cooperation and individuals are paying minimum taxes allowing to concentrate capital in the hands of a few.

      Why should the top cooperation and individuals pay for other people, like health care, streets, police, teachers, social security? No, it's the government that pays with tax money.

      You know how to go out of the current recession and get the economy back on track? Increase taxes for cooperation and the top income individuals and increase government spending. Increase the control of Wall Street and the banking sector. Increase the deficit. After you got out of the current recession then you can decrease government spending again because now the "market" can provide services again. Than you can work on decreasing the state deficit.

      --
      http://www.mueller-public.de - My site http://www.anr-institute.com/ - Advanced Natural Research Institute
    49. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I truly wish that I had some mod points. This is the single best post I have ever seen on /.

    50. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All mouth, no pants. Typical Bush-lover.

    51. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Dodgy+G33za · · Score: 1

      In the US the choice seems to be which right of centre party funded by lots of corporate money to vote for. Not what I would call democracy. It is little better in the other countries that you listed (although parts of the EU do have proportional representation for example). In most of them the country ends up being ruled by a minority. Any first past the post system with tenure measured in years is not government by the individual. With today's technology there is absolutely no reason why I shouldn't be able to submit my wishes of how I want my taxes to be spent when I pay them. You could build in inertia to avoid massive changes in budget. Similarly why not allow the whole populous to vote on all important decisions. Not that any of this would help. The media is controlled by those in power, and will make sure that the right result happens.

    52. Re:Taxes are a bargain by argStyopa · · Score: 1

      All of the things you write are true, except for the fact that government - lacking any sort of competitive pressure - is usually about the most INefficient way to deliver any service.

      Post office vs. Fedex?

      Nationalized Health Care Systems vs. Private Health Care Systems

      Nationalized industry (any) vs Private industry (any)

      You're right, there are some "commons" products that don't directly generate their own revenue, and 'float all boats higher'. Sadly, while government has a valid and intrinsic role in this arena, it seems to be the natural tendency of government to agglomerate to itself sole authority over everything...

      --
      -Styopa
    53. Re:Taxes are a bargain by electrosoccertux · · Score: 1

      This will be a supremely unpopular stance among a large section here - but taxes are one of the best bargains in any marketplace.

      most of the internet denizens over in the United States seem to be liberal, so I'm not sure why people here like to keep saying this. about 7 times out of 10 a pro-right comment has more "overrated" "troll" or "flamebait" moderations on it than a pro-left comment.

    54. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why limit yourself to Western countries? Its a big world out there, perhaps you can find a tiny government more to your liking. Somalia immediatly leaps to mind.

    55. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Somalia immediately jumps to your mind, because you have no mind, your mind has been replaced by a knee jerk reaction engine, put their by the gov't you are protecting. Somalia is a country in a civil war, has nothing to do with 'free market', etc. USA is much closer to Zimbabwe - watch your wheelbarrow while moving your piles of cash around, somebody may grab the barrow.

      As to myself, I did find suitable accommodations, thank you for your interest.

    56. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Bucc5062 · · Score: 1

      When stated thus, "Ad hominem abuse (also called personal abuse or personal attacks) usually involves insulting or belittling one's opponent in order to invalidate his argument", I agree with you. IT is not normally my way to put people down to make my point. I apologize for that.

      I will still disagree about the context of government as evil. Are parents evil because the inflict "hurt" upon their children in order to teach or establish order? If the law says to not kill, and a person kills another then I would hope there is punishment. Perhaps we argue the intensity of that punishment.

      As we are humans, we can strive for a perfect place where pain does not exist, where we treat all with respect, where no one is hurt; till that happens I would rather a government that tries to balance good treatment of citizens with "hurt" for those who choose to abuse that trust. I just do not see evil in structure or government, I do see it in individuals.

      --
      Life is a great ride, the vehicle doesn't matter
    57. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      You Sir are just an idiot.

      I think you made your point.

      I'll not bother replying in anything more than just links to a bunch of my older comments, they address all of your points in no particular order, but being an idiot gives me an excuse from sorting through my old comments thoughtfully enough to carefully craft a well written response, you surely deserve, for having identified me so precisely. However you cared to write an answer to my comment, so I at least have to acknowledge your presence with some form of a response.

      Enjoy.

      1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

      Obviously you don't have to read any of it, but again, you read my first comment in this thread and even were compelled enough by it to write your very insightful response, so who knows, maybe there is something in it for you there...

    58. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Xyrus · · Score: 2

      "I don't much care how irritating you find the truth to be. It's sad, but not my fault."

      [citation needed]

      "Really? How often did The People have much choice in whether they would support said governments? Without an outright war, that is? That's the only way you'd be able to say they were efficient, and since they didn't, you can't."

      Quite often actually. And that has nothing to do with your ludicrous claim that governments produce nothing and are inefficient at everything.

      "Hmmmm... or maybe like Obama, who unilaterally decided to bomb a foreign country without even consulting with Congress, which the Constitution requires him to do? I guess to you, getter your ass bombed is far different from getting it cut off."

      You do realize we have something called the War Powers Act, right? The president does not need to consult with congress for every military action. I would think that this would be abundantly clear by now.

      "You have no clue or perspective yourself, about how privileged or pampered my ass is or is not, has been or has not. Maybe you should learn about somebody before making baseless insults, you moron. Note: that last comment of mine was not "baseless"."

      Oh I have a pretty good idea how pampered your ass is. You have a computer and electricity. That's great deal more than most of the world's population. From what you've said, you appear to be American. So you have clean water and food. You have supermarkets and malls. You have fire and police protection. You have emergency medical services. You have a national weather service. You have well supported infrastructure. You more than likely have at least one car.

      You live like a fucking king compared to most of the world. You are a pampered, whiny ass that has absolutely no gratitude or thankfulness for the country you live in, nor the government that makes it possible. You have no clue as to what it's like outside your little bubble of first world reality, or even the significant role government plays in making that reality.

      Grow up.

      --
      ~X~
    59. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Are parents evil because the inflict "hurt" upon their children in order to teach or establish order?

      - government is not our parent, that is not just a bad analogy, but it is a complete misunderstanding of the role of the government. You are not a child of your government, no matter what they tell you, understand?

      I just do not see evil in structure or government, I do see it in individuals.

      - really? This is strange indeed. I see governments as the ultimate evil, at the same level as basic murderers and thieves and liars, nothing more or less than that. Perhaps me being born in the former USSR has created this imprint on the personality but I am surprised to find out about people who do not see it for what it is ultimately.

    60. Re:Taxes are a bargain by LordKronos · · Score: 1

      taxes kill infrastructure.

      FDR taxed the airlines in order to build the unprofitable and inefficient system of roads while taking apart the existing system of privately owned profitable and efficient rail.

      So what you are saying is that we killed infrastructure by building infrastructure? Look...roads may not be as efficient as air or trans travel, but they offer a LOT more flexibility that a lot of people prefer.

    61. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      So what you are saying is that we killed infrastructure by building infrastructure?

      - I am saying that FDR's programs killed real infrastructure, which was profitable on its own merits, without subsidies. This was done by taxing airlines, the rail was actually taken down. Existing rail was removed. This was done to ensure political power of the federal government first of all. The entire interstate trade idea is enforced through the money that is allocated to the infrastructure that the publicly subsidized roads are.

      When you say: people prefer - how the hell do you know that? Apparently you are wrong, because what the people preferred was rail and air travel for mass transport, otherwise the roads would have existed on the merits of being a profitable investment in the market place, just like rail and air were.

      This had nothing to do with 'the people', it had to do with government usurping the power, using its ability to tax income and to print legal tender. It did create a system that cannot exist if the subsidies stop, and they will stop eventually. The created system is unsustainable on every level - from energy perspective, to infrastructure scale and population density, to pollution levels, to time that people spend on the road between home and business and shopping, etc.

      Also the road system created another huge problem - insane dependance on cheap oil, which in turn caused many wars and other economic disasters past the thirties of 20th century.

      --
      Of-course we must not forget that the reason that what FDR did was even possible was due to the federal government usurping the power in 1913 to tax income and print money via treasury+Fed, which basically resulted in all the inflation and asset bubbles, the great depression, and all recessions past 1965 as well, and the current depression and the incoming monetary collapse of the USA.

    62. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      The government produces a lot. Just through military programs alone, we get a trickle down of technology. Also, NASA gave us so many things its unbelievable http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA_spin-off. WIthout a big government NASA wouldn't exist. Then there is the interstate system, bridges, the post office, etc. The main problem with our government is that its full of self serving rich assholes who have special benefits no ordinary citizen gets and time and time vote against our interests in favor or big corporate fuck bags. Wallstreet and big business is sucking the life out of this country through the revolving door in congress. Fix that problem and we fix the big government = bad problem. The Chinese havent beat us yet, but they are beating us. If you look at growth in scientific output, they are making us look like a joke. Europe and Japan make us look even worse since they themselves make China look like a joke. So we are doing excellent here in 40th place just above South America who is above Africa in scientific output.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    63. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I just do not see evil in structure or government, I do see it in individuals.

      Ummm, so you see evil in individuals, but government, which is composed of individuals, can't be evil?

    64. Re:Taxes are a bargain by devent · · Score: 1

      Your comments are still idiotic. I just red the first 4 but it's always the same tone: government is bad, economy should be free of government. What you ignore is this: the USA have the lowers government interference with the economy, because your politic is very much right wing, even you left wing is more right than the rest of the world.

      The USA government relaxed all controls of the economy, decreased taxes, decreased control. Now you have the bill for it with the people (aka the government) have to pay: high unemployment, high national dept, "too large to fail" syndrome, high military spending, high dependency on oil, bubbles after bubbles.

      Why you have such problems now? Because the control of the Wall Street and the banks are non existent, the government is controlled by cooperation. You still believe in the mantra that a "free market" will solve all issues and the government should be minimal.

      The government should enforce a "free market", but not an American "free market". The American "free market" is a market without government control with leads to the problems the USA now have. With a "free market" I mean a market with many members and competitors, which needs strong government control.

      The government should enforce the "free market" and it should redistribute wealth so that the difference between the very rich and the poor is not so sharp. The government should support the citizens with infrastructure, police, health care, educations, the richer citizens should have a greater burden than the less richer. The government should have strict control of the banks and should break down monopolies and encourage competition in a market.

      Did you ever asked yourself why you live in such a rich country? Because your government was strong and because your government did all that mentioned above in the first 100 years. Why did the USA became from 0 to a world largest power in such short time? A little bit history: Because the northern states have protected the American industry from England.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protectionism#Protectionism_in_the_United_States
      "Under free trade the trader is the master and the producer the slave. Protection is but the law of nature, the law of self-preservation, of self-development, of securing the highest and best destiny of the race of man. [It is said] that protection is immoral. Why, if protection builds up and elevates 63,000,000 [the U.S. population] of people, the influence of those 63,000,000 of people elevates the rest of the world. We cannot take a step in the pathway of progress without benefiting mankind everywhere. Well, they say, ‘Buy where you can buy the cheapest'. Of course, that applies to labor as to everything else. Let me give you a maxim that is a thousand times better than that, and it is the protection maxim: ‘Buy where you can pay the easiest.' And that spot of earth is where labor wins its highest rewards."

      If your first presidents believed in a free market without any government control, the USA would have had a much harder time to be the leading country.

      Also don't forget that it's the government who is building schools, high schools and universities, pays the teachers for your kids. Thus enable you to be the high technology country you are. Is it the private sector that will build the schools and universities? And don't forget that many technologies are invented because of direct government spending in research. Like medicine, airplanes, space exploration, the Internet, computer, and many more.

      --
      http://www.mueller-public.de - My site http://www.anr-institute.com/ - Advanced Natural Research Institute
    65. Re:Taxes are a bargain by LordKronos · · Score: 2

      When you say: people prefer - how the hell do you know that?

      Because it's true. People like freedom. Try using air/rail to travel coast to coast, stopping at 15 landmarks along the way. Try using air/rail to visit relatives that live 2 hours away. Try using air/rail to pack up and move cross country. There's a ton of stuff that people love to do that you can't do nearly as easily (if at all) by air/rail. Yeah, if you are traveling often on business trips, or trying to take a week vacation in LA when you live in NYC, then people definitely love air for that. I'm not saying everyone would rather use roads, and I'm not saying roads are preferred unconditionally. Just that there are tons of people who prefer roads under many circumstances.

      Apparently you are wrong, because what the people preferred was rail and air travel for mass transport, otherwise the roads would have existed on the merits of being a profitable investment in the market place, just like rail and air were.

      I don't think this is a fair way to look at it. Roads could only be funded without taxes if they were all toll roads, but if you did that, you'd only have the most heavily used routes being funded, and one of the biggest advantages of roads (the flexibility to go pretty much anywhere) would be severely compromised.

    66. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Your comments are still idiotic.

      - gotcha. I guess you like arguing with people you consider idiots. What does that imply about you though? Just saying.

      You should have read this.

      But throughout all that drivel you wrote there, you posed a specific question:

      Did you ever asked yourself why you live in such a rich country?

      .

      I have a very specific answer.

      In the 19 century the economy moved from agriculture to industrial in USA, in the process it createdï the middle class - small business owners as well as professionals.

      The economy's wealth rose dramatically - it's not money, it's things that were created and provided to the consumers in USA:

      indoor plumbing, cheap/safe food (refrigeration), cheap clothing, washing/sewing machines, cars, electrical energy, radios, telephones, telegraphs, trains, cheap medical attention, etc.

      -
      The reason why USA used to be a wealthy country (wealthy, as in a wealthy producing nation), was because USA had a strong currency, which was appreciating in value, because it was real money - gold and because USA did not have government intervening in that economy much, except for support of some, who became tycoons/robber barons, but the economy was about production.

      Production creates wealth.
      Wealth is production.
      Producers create wealth and then they can consume it.
      Wealth is not money, money is just an investment vehicle, wealth is goods and services produced through investment in the presence of strong competitive forces.

      The reason that the USA used to be a wealthy country was because it did not have government intervening in private people's businesses, and that is my reply, I know you consider this to be idiotic, you are welcome to continue your drivel now.

      Cheers.

    67. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Because it's true. People like freedom.

      - you are not following my question.

      I am telling you that auto-roads were not as profitable as rail and air travel, otherwise they would have been built all privately at the time.

      Are the roads profitable today? Sure, now that there is a huge network of massively subsidized roads, it is possible to build fully private profitable auto-roads. This point could have been achieved with time without gov't subsidies into auto-roads also, but the government wanted to ensure its political power, so it did what I have already described a couple of times here.

      When you say: people LOVE to do something, I have no disagreements on SOME people loving it (I disagree that all people love it). But loving it and PAYING for it are different things altogether.

      Would 'the people' be loving and paying for it if they didn't have the subsidies and had to pay real user fees? I suspect that over time that could be established and possibly created, but it would have been actually profitable to do so and wouldn't have required government subsidies.

      People LOVE using things that are FREE of charge, I can't argue that point. But the road infrastructure was not actually free of charge. It destroyed a real useful profitable private rail system, it caused air lines to be in such financial distress that they also started requiring massive public funding to continue function, it created huge problems in energy and pollution and sub-urban sprawl and other problems, including health and loss of life problems due to car proliferation.

      I don't think this is a fair way to look at it.

      - this is the only way to build infrastructure without mis-allocation and destruction of actual wealth and without government usurping powers that do not belong to it and thus without an eventual economic catastrophe.

    68. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your comments are still idiotic.

      - gotcha. I guess you like arguing with people you consider idiots. What does that imply about you though? Just saying.

      I think what it says about him is that he is a kind, idealistic person, who is simply telling you the truth, in the hope that you some day see the light. Because, you know,

      The reason why USA used to be a wealthy country (wealthy, as in a wealthy producing nation), was because USA had a strong currency, which was appreciating in value, because it was real money - gold

      you are, indeed, an idiot. I am sorry for you.

    69. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      So you are in the camp of arguing with idiots, who you consider to be idiots because they believe that a fiat currency that government can print free of any actual work done for it and without any reserves/backing behind it, will lead to the economic disaster that it did lead to.

      Well, as I said - it simply reflects on you. Of-course participating in the thread as an AC has no bearing on that reflection at all, but it doesn't change the principle of the matter.

    70. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This will be a supremely unpopular stance among a large section here - but taxes are one of the best bargains in any marketplace.

      Please read "Economics in One Lesson". It's not a bargain at all. If people want hospitals, they will pay for them. Each person is the expert in the best way to spend their own money, even if you disagree with them.

    71. Re:Taxes are a bargain by khallow · · Score: 1

      This will be a supremely unpopular stance among a large section here - but taxes are one of the best bargains in any marketplace.

      It's also not even wrong. You don't understand what "marketplace" means. I can't just choose who I get taxed by without considerable effort (namely, move to another locale and jump through whatever immigration hurdles there are). A market implies that you have choice.

      Taxes buy infrastructure.

      As other repliers noted, taxes also destroy infrastructure. If you want a contemporary example, taxes pay for the Department of Homeland Security whose primary claims to fame is wasteful security theater at airports (which harms air travel infrastructure by delaying passengers and making air travel less efficient) and dropping the ball on Katrina.

      Taxes buy culture.

      Sounds like someone who doesn't have a clue what "culture" is.

      Education systems may not be ideal

      Taxes buy education inflation. Education costs have increased at a rate three times that of regular inflation since 1985. If there was no money spent on education, we'd still have the top college system in the world. And our K-12 system would still suck except for the people who can buy an education for their children. Just like it does now (keep in mind that some people buy a good K-12 public education by buying an expensive house in the right school district).

      Simply being able to have conversations and do business across large nations like the US is one small bit.

      Would still happen without government interference or money. Internet or telephone were inevitable ideas and mostly developed by private sector.

      but the return is enormous

      If you ignore the costs and the return. Sure. A classic example is the NASA "spinoffs", a huge list of developments that allegedly were sponsored by NASA. This list ignores that most such spinoffs weren't developed by NASA, would have been developed anyway, or have a trivial NASA involvement which has been ridiculously stretched to taint future private investment. The flaw here is that the value of the NASA contribution is grossly overinflated.

      From tools, to access to shared resources, to even the ability to shape the system you live in - taxes buy a lot more than a simple minarchy would allow.

      Even if we ignore that private sector already provides most such stuff, you still don't have evidence for your assertions other than that government does stuff. I have this suspicion that if the only legal way to wipe your ass was via an official ass-wiper from the Bureau of Efficient Ass-Wiping, then ass-wiping would be added to the list of virtues of tax payments, even though it's pretty clear that we can wipe our asses without government intervention.

      What's surprising is how often people will directly vote to have the rich pay less taxes, and the poor pay more - that part never made sense to me, given how much shared sacrifice already goes into providing people with the tools to become rich - it just doesn't seem like they need more protection all the time.

      I imagine it's a combination of two things. First, ignorance on your part about the tax system, who pays what, and the interests of the voters in question. And two, people realize the value of rich people. Poor people don't employ other people.

      But that's part of taxes also - they will be spent as the people's representatives allow them to be spent. Keep electing people and allowing them to be bribed constantly with no checks in place to stop the rising corruption on all sides, and you will keep getting taxes wasted - wasted by the system you allow to grow

    72. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just one correction: The major railroads in this country were built with government subsidies, and the government helped them to consolidate into monopolies by selective regulation for the highest bidder. That's where most of the "robber barons" came from, government contracts for the Union Army in the Civil War, to railroad subsidies, and even short lived pseudo Federal Reserve style ponzi scheme monopolies.

      I agree with you in a lot of respects, but I just wanted to clarify that even the railroads were a result of the government taxing and giving it to their friends. The government subsidized railroads were extremely overpriced, inefficient, and sometimes neglected to the point that they became dangerous. I often see free market libertarians praising the railroads as free market, and that simply isn't true for the most part. Granted, there WERE some private railroads, which were typically a lot more efficient and honest, but the guys who had "friends in high places" used government to smash all the free market railroads and thus allowed them to bottleneck shipping supplies to non-transportation companies who didn't play ball with them. (If you wanted to ship some wheat and you weren't in "the club" they could just charge you a higher shipping rate than your competition.) A lot of the railroad guys got in their friendly relationship with government via Union Army contracts during the Civil War (supplying arms and other goods).

      Largely, the robber barons who didn't get smashed by other robber barons trying to minimize competition went on to become prominant progressives calling for big government, high taxation, regulation, central banking, the war on drugs (The precursur to the war on drugs at the Federal Level was passed by a certain Rockefeller). After they passed the Federal Reserve Act, the same robber barons have been effectively running the country and the economy. The big government liberals think they are battling the "big corporations" but they are actually giving them exactly what they want because the "big corporations" are de-facto part of the government, and can regulate their competition into oblivion, thus making them even bigger monopolies with vastly more power than if there were no regulatory framework at all.

      In regards to other parts of your comment:

      I like how you put the problem with taxing income. It raises a very good point. Besides, the progressives passed the income tax and claimed only the richest of the rich would pay it and that would be somewhere around 2%. That's right, the income tax was sold as something that 99% of Americans would never have to pay. Now look at it: Even people making minimum wage are paying taxes on their income. Even people getting unemployment checks get taxed on that. In fact, the richest of the rich are all in off shore tax havens, so effectively, the only group that the income tax was supposed to effect doesn't pay it, and everyone that it was promised wouldn't be effected are the ones who pay it. See what they did there?

      To suppliment your arguments for our fine tax and spend liberal friends, allow me to play the results of this policy out. So, you raise the taxes "on the rich". This does not effect the multinationals who are off shore to begin with. The "rich" that are effected are the more-patriotically minded who prefer to do business in the USA rather than outsource it to a more profitable country. "The rich" are people making sums of money that are possibly above what a lot of people get, but necessary for them to start businesses and create jobs (unless you want the only jobs to be working for big off shore monopolies traded on wall street who are making billions in untaxed off shore bank accounts and sucking at the corporate welfare teat that you pay for every April) So, what effectively happens is that the domestic "rich" are put at a disadvantage to compete with the off shore ultra rich, which gives them incentive to either cease doing business or take their money elsewhere (causing jobs to flee to China and India). The m

    73. Re:Taxes are a bargain by khallow · · Score: 1

      You know I find irritating? Idiots who claim that our government produces nothing. Go live in a third world country for a year, without all those comfortable amenities you have that you don't even think about. If you manage to survive without getting killed or debilitatingly sick, then come on back and tell us about how our government produces nothing. It either produces or facilitates everything you take for granted in your happy, comfortable, privileged little life.

      I sense a dense pocket of stupidity here. Those third world countries have governments too, some occupy far more roles than developed world societies. It's worth noting that every country with a remotely decent standard of living has a bustling private sector and most of those are democratic societies, meaning they deliberately assign great responsibility to parties outside of government.

      That is just plain bullshit. If governments were woefully inefficient at everything they did then major empires lasting centuries would not have been possible.

      And every single one of those empires has fallen apart.

    74. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Just one correction: The major railroads in this country were built with government subsidies, and the government helped them to consolidate into monopolies by selective regulation for the highest bidder.

      Oh yeah? What about Nathaniel Taggart? He built his railroad empire all by himself, without help from the government or anybody else.

    75. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Clearly the US government has sponsored the railroad tycoons and robber barons, etc. Again, this does not mean it to be a good thing for the economy, it promotes monopolies and destroys competition and reduces choices while pushing prices up. No question.

      As to the point on competing currencies, I have tried submitting a story on this very issue just a little while ago, here it is (it was not deemed worthy of /. front page though, unsurprisingly, few important things are.)

    76. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know what your problem is? You think. You use your brain for more than temporary retention of verbal vomit from politicians who, at best, are complete pieces of shit. You can not rationalize with the likes of the parent. He/she will not grasp what it is you are saying. He/she can not think. Only feel. Regardless of how correct you are.. you FEEL icky.

      I may be a pessimist, but I feel the entitlement mental midgets have ruined this country beyond repair. Established a baseness that momentum alone will consume in economic ruin. History, that none of they kind studied, shows very little good comes of economic ruin..

      Roosevelt's face does not belong on the mountain with the other great examples of our nation..

    77. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My explanation is that you are simply emotionally attached to the idea of money being somehow "really real", which it hasn't been for much longer than you think. The gold standard played a big role in prolonging the great depression. But even during the gold standard, things did not work as you think. You have written that you think of deflation (money increasing in value) as something good, which really means that you do not understand at all how money works.

      Here is a nice text that explains it: http://ingrimayne.com/econ/Banking/Overview10ma.html

      So you are in the camp of arguing with idiots, who you consider to be idiots because they believe that a fiat currency that government can print free of any actual work done for it and without any reserves/backing behind it, will lead to the economic disaster that it did lead to.

      1. I'll grant you that instead of being an idiot, you simply do not understand, which isn't the same.
      2. I consider this a public service.

    78. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      My explanation is that you are simply emotionally attached to the idea of money being somehow "really real", which it hasn't been for much longer than you think.

      - let's put it this way. I hold real money. You probably hold fiat.

      Here is why holding fiat is not as smart as you may believe:

      2003: gold is USD350/ounce, cotton is USD50/ounce.

      2011: gold is over USD1400/ounce, cotton is over USD200/ounce.

      This is a simple example that involves simple math even idiots can easily do.

      The gold/cotton ratio was 1/7 in 2003. It is still 1/7 in 2011.

      In the same amount of time the amount of gold or cotton that could be bought for USD fell by 75%.

      If you think that 3/4 of a price hike is good for people in the economy, then I have to assume it is I, who is talking to an idiot.

      Cheers.

    79. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Taxes are the resources of the people paying for the shared needs of the people.

      - yet when the USA was agreed upon by the separate States, the agreement was on a very very very tiny federal government that would do very very very little, would only take care of minimum military for protection and a justice system. What are the "shared needs" of people in New York and in Alaska exactly? How is a government bureaucratic system deciding these?

      Of-course, that government collapsed and was replaced with stronger central government. It turns out that there are economies of scale, even in governments, and some things do make more sense to regulate at the Federal level than the State level. Look at Europe, even, which is slowly but surely moving functions from individual states into the EU.

      USA and other Western nations would be much better of right now with governments that spent only 1/1000000000s of what they are spending and not get in the way of the actual economy, which is the real driving engine behind all those things you named - from infrastructure, to education, to health, to culture, etc.

      Let's see, The US federal budget is about 1,500,000,000,000, and 1/1,000,000,000 of that is $1500. I'd be surprised if you can find someone to sweep the floors at the Capitol for that, let alone defend our welfare, police our borders, and secure our cities. Or maybe you do prefer a world where all of your income goes to private security or roving gangs of brigands...Snow Crash seemed like it could be a fun place, I suppose.

    80. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Look at Europe, even, which is slowly but surely moving functions from individual states into the EU.

      - EU will have what is coming to it just as well as USA, do not assume EU is somehow immune to the fiat printing disease. The difference of-course is that USD is 'reserve' and Euro is not and also in Europe separate countries cannot just print money. Europe's books are cooked just as much as US books are, but USA has a bigger military spending problem.

      As to the total US federal budget: off the books stuff must be also included. This means Freddie and Fannie holdings, the Fed buying all the bad debt from the banks, the SS and Medicare/Medicaid pyramid schemes and the debt.

      So we are talking about 70Trillion.

      Divide that by 1,000,000,000 and you get 70 thousand.

      Without the Fed and IRS, the government wouldn't be counterfeiting money, so a dollar would be worth about 100 times what it is worth now (if counting from 1913).

      7000000 real dollars should be enough to run the federal government for its actual real purpose.

      But I am not very rigid on that very specific number, but it's close enough.

    81. Re:Taxes are a bargain by jth4242 · · Score: 1

      This will be a supremely unpopular stance among a large section here - but taxes are one of the best bargains in any marketplace.

      No, sorry, this is very mainstream.

    82. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Actually when I said 70 trillion I only counted SS, Medicare/Medicaid, this unfortunately does not include the balance that Fed bought off of the banks in 2008 and since, and this does not include all of the FHA and F/F obligations. Also we do not know all the numbers, the numbers could be much higher than 70Trillion, which is again, very unfortunate.

      Fun fact:
      2003 - gold was USD350/ounce, cotton was USD50/pound

      today - gold is over USD1400/ounce, cotton is over USD200/pound

      That's a stable 1:7 ratio. Of-course in USD the prices went up 4 times, which shows that USD lost 75% of value, again - very unfortunate.

    83. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      USA and other Western nations would be much better of right now with governments that spent only 1/1000000000s of what they are spending and not get in the way of the actual economy, which is the real driving engine behind all those things you named - from infrastructure, to education, to health, to culture, etc.

      Has this ever worked in practice, governments that spend only one billionth of what they spend now? If it is a good idea, wouldn't someone have tried it? Hey - maybe that is what they are doing in Somalia. You could move there and see how it works for you.

    84. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      I know, thinking is a crime. DHS must be on its way.

    85. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Has this ever worked in practice, governments that spend only one billionth of what they spend now?

      - yes.

      It worked of-course in Argentina, Weimar Republic of Germany, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Taiwan, Danzig, Greece, Hungary, Krajina, Nicaragua, Peru, Poland, Romania, Yugoslvia, Zaire, Zimbabwe.

      This will eventually be done in USA, you won't have to move anywhere to see it.

    86. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Of-course cotton is not measured in ounces, but instead in pounds.

      Should have been USD50/pound and USD200/pound respectively for cotton.

    87. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Funny it was modded "flamebait", because there was nothing flaming or baiting about it. This idiot comes along and accuses me of NOT doing something, years ago, and then demands evidence from me that I did.

      Uh... excuse me, but he was the one making accusations here... where is his evidence?

    88. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 0

      Funny, too, that somebody is wasting a lot of time modding certain comments of mine "troll".

      Remember the old Slashdot saying, folks: "troll" is not a synonym for "disagree".

    89. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, clearly you cannot see beyond that very simple argument, which, yeah, is right but in an uninteresting way. You cannot run an economy on gold or even cotton as a monetary base. It has been tried and it was a mess.

      Or, to paraphrase your argument:

      *urk* *yuk* HAHA I HOLD GOLD you NOT! l00zer1! *burp* *arf*

      You know nothing, and you don't understand anything but your trivial and meaningless platitudes. You are truly a hopeless idiot.

    90. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      You cannot run an economy on gold or even cotton as a monetary base. It has been tried and it was a mess

      - yeah, it's been tried and it worked for thousands of years, and every time the gov't started a counterfeiting operation it was the beginning of its end, and nothing has changed since the last time, it's still going to be the same outcome. There is a reason why JP Morgan now accepts gold as counterparty collateral, why the central banks are no longer sellers but are massive buyers and why the price in all fiat currencies keeps going up.

      But of-course, it is I, who is an idiot.

      Anyway, enjoy your life there, cheers.

    91. Re:Taxes are a bargain by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      You're cute. Can't even understand that I'm giving you the easy out for your claim that you bashed Bush more than Obama. Or that you actually provided all the evidence for my claim by agreeing that you had no posts available that show you bashing Bush. Tell me, do people make you wear a helmet when you go out?

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    92. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Bucc5062 · · Score: 1

      I don't want to flog this to death, but your comment about where you were born makes a good point. I was born in the US, at a time when government and politics in general was viewed favorably and shown to be beneficial to society. From you statement I take it you were born in the USSR, a place where there was a ... umm...less the favorable view of government, for good reason.

      What I find sad is that today, my own belief and faith in the US government is fading. I still believe in the foundation, but not the practice today. Politicians pander to the corporate largesse, bribery begins to take the place of adherence to the law, and the "state" begins to take more and more control over our lives. Step by step the US government slides towards fascism and the ones who suffer are those who need the protection of government the most. So for me, the structure of a republic (or democracy) is not inherently evil, it is made so by the individuals that are corrupted by power. They become evil.

      --
      Life is a great ride, the vehicle doesn't matter
    93. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      The individuals will always be corrupted by the government system, as all government system are susceptible to corruption, this is tried and true and has been shown for millennia, there is a reason Socrates wrote about it with such conviction, it's because it has happened enough times for people to observe the same exact phenomena - democracies eventually turn into 'rule-by-the-mob' types of systems, that later turn dictatorial. This has happened before and is happening now - people expect to be taken care of in empires, that start with great productivity and wealth and then turn into welfare 'bread and circuses' states, which fall into decadence, inability to provide for ones own needs, dependence on the government for everything and eventual crash of the society, which inevitably leads to acceptance of some 'strong' parent figure in place of the former democratic government body and this turns dictatorial and eventually violent for the 'common good'.

      There is no such thing as 'common good'. What's good for me is not good for you, etc. We can never agree on what that 'common good' is and we shouldn't be preoccupied with it. What we should do is produce and trade the fruits of our labor and that's the way to a strong economy and a wealthy society.

      Too bad, really, that we are now going through the inevitable observation of the collapse of the Western civilizations, but they have entered their final stage of post-production and decadent 'bread and circuses' age, with a totally predictable outcome of a hyper-inflationary depression, a dictatorial post-government and a possible violent military conflict.

    94. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      - yeah, it's been tried and it worked for thousands of years

      Hm, no, at least not nearly as well as since the gold standard was abolished. Your "knowledge" of history and economics is completely warped and crooked. Yes, you are, truly, a hopeless idiot.

    95. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      - yeah, it's been tried and it worked for thousands of years

      Hm, no, at least not nearly as well as since the gold standard was abolished.

      Aaaah, so I am talking about gold being used as money for thousands of years throughout the world, while you are saying: gold standard hasn't been used successfully since it was abolished (you are referring to Nixon's gold shock, aren't you?) So you are comparing the last 40 years without gold standard because it was artificially abolished, while still being used as real money of choice, with thousands of years when it was actively used as actual money, you are deriving a conclusion that since gold was abolished it hasn't been used successfully as money, and you are calling me an idiot?

      Well, at least one of us is hopeless, and from this thread it's clear that I am not the one.

    96. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Xyrus · · Score: 1

      "I sense a dense pocket of stupidity here."

      As do I.

      "Those third world countries have governments too, some occupy far more roles than developed world societies."

      Really? There aren't many third world nations I know of that provide the vast amount of social services that most modern governments provide. In fact, most third world countries are "governed" by a rich elite that exploit the populace to make themselves more rich an powerful. The poor have no recourse to address their grievances, nor the means to change the system. And they certainly don't operate for the public good.

      That wasn't even the topic of conversation. The topic of conversation was an over-privileged jackass lamenting at how bad we have it here in the states with our government that, according him/her, provides nothing in return which is a load of complete bullshit. If people can't even admit that our comfortable way of life is due in part to our government, then there's no point in discussing the matter. The only way to give someone like that any perspective is to rip them away from the comforts of their lives and drop them someplace where the government really doesn't provide anything.

      "And every single one of those empires has fallen apart."

      And your point is? Even the best societies will eventually fall and falter due to apathy, complacency, and corruption. Human greed and lust for power all but ensures the eventual demise, downscaling, and/or restructuring. More often than not this accompanied by violence, though in some cases it hasn't (the decline of the British Empire, for example). Even in a pure anarchy, the strongest will crush the weakest. Regardless of whether one wants a government or not, there will be individuals who will force one down your throat. Or kill you. Unless you are the most ruthless and strongest in which case you'll get to crush people under your boot.

      The only way to have a long lasting society is to have a long range plain for sustainability. That isn't going to happen by itself, and it certainly won't happen in a society where greed, selfishness, and sociopathic behavior is so richly rewarded.

      "It's worth noting that every country with a remotely decent standard of living has a bustling private sector and most of those are democratic societies, meaning they deliberately assign great responsibility to parties outside of government."

      A bustling private sector that is regulated by governments acting in the public good, and granted license to provide said services in some cases. Private markets do not operate in the name of the public good.

      --
      ~X~
    97. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Yes, I am cute. But I will only repeat: you made accusations. Where is your evidence?

      Sorry to have to be the one to tell you this, but absence of evidence is not evidence of absence. It doesn't work that way.

    98. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, for Pete's sake.

      Just tell us something negative you said about Bush, if you were really that hard on him.

      Of course you were on the debate team in high school, you just fit the type.

    99. Re:Taxes are a bargain by khallow · · Score: 1

      Really? There aren't many third world nations I know of that provide the vast amount of social services that most modern governments provide. In fact, most third world countries are "governed" by a rich elite that exploit the populace to make themselves more rich an powerful. The poor have no recourse to address their grievances, nor the means to change the system. And they certainly don't operate for the public good.

      We weren't arguing the presence of "vast amounts of social services", but the presence of governments and private sectors. You claim that the original poster should live in a third world country, even though such an activity wouldn't support your assertion. The third world country still has the government. It's like me announcing that you take a one way trip through a glue factory before you will be allowed to understand the genius of my position.

      Keep in mind also that many of these third world governments promise far more than they can deliver. Perhaps, you should consider whether that behavior in first world democracies would eventually transform those countries to third world failures? I have.

      The only way to have a long lasting society is to have a long range plain for sustainability. That isn't going to happen by itself, and it certainly won't happen in a society where greed, selfishness, and sociopathic behavior is so richly rewarded.

      One of those sustainability criteria is a government that doesn't spend beyond its means. Among other things, don't spend or build something that your society can't support. If only you'd follow your own advice.

      And your point is? Even the best societies will eventually fall and falter due to apathy, complacency, and corruption.

      Hence, my vocal opposition to your ignorance. When one obsesses over "vast amount of social services" rather than things that make a society function, such as trade, infrastructure, productivity, etc, then one has crossed the boundary into embracing two of your fatal flaws, complacency and corruption.

      A bustling private sector that is regulated by governments acting in the public good, and granted license to provide said services in some cases. Private markets do not operate in the name of the public good.

      Right. Keep in mind that private markets do one thing really well. They connect two or more parties in a mutually beneficial transaction. I argue that this feature especially when replicated over many private markets makes markets collectively a vast public good.

    100. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      "Just tell us something negative you said about Bush, if you were really that hard on him."

      Why didn't you just ask politely in the first place? You really want to know?

      About Bush, here are just a few of the things I wrote (before we went into Iraq):

      • He should back off his foreign policy and worry about his failing domestic policy, which was preposterous. Among other things, his suppression of stem cell research, which set that research back a good 5 or 6 years, if not more.
      • He probably wanted to go into Iraq because of his family's ties to Big Oil more than any genuine military need. Also, that he was probably motivated by revenge for his father's failure there years before.
      • That nobody had once shown us any convincing evidence of WMDs.
      • That UN inspectors had declared that there was no compelling evidence of WMDs.
      • That -- no big conspiracy theories here BUT -- something is fishy about the whole 9/11 thing. I'm not saying it was a big government conspiracy or anything, but there is a huge body of evidence that the government has not been telling us the truth about what happened. For whatever reason. Whatever the truth is, and I'm not saying that I think I know what it is... one thing that is almost certain is that it isn't the official story we have been handed.
      • That Bush's budget was far too large and unbalanced.
      • Bush is a puppet for others in his administration, like Cheney and Rumsfeld.

      After we went into Iraq:

      • See? I told you so. No WMDs. It was a lie all along. (Not necessarily Georgie intentionally lying, but somebody in his administration.)
      • The Patriot Act is a bunch of hogwash that has damned little to do with terrorism. It's about control, not safety.
      • Guantanamo Bay and the issues surrounding it (and the administration's support of those issues) was deplorable and inexcusable.
      • The "Bailout" is a sham.

      I could go on but there are "a few" for you. Some of them I still bring up, regarding Obama.

    101. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You seem smart, educated and your opinion actually makes a lot of sense and you are NOT whining, So... what are you doing here? this is slashdot you know.

    102. Re:Taxes are a bargain by RobNich · · Score: 1

      I'll response seriously with the hope that you're actually intelligent and looking for facts.

      Please go to North Korea, Somalia and other so called "third world countries" where there is no government and the people are ruled by clans.

      North Korea is an example of extreme control by government, where everything is owned and controlled by the government. Somalia had a communist government before it collapsed, and its economy has been steadily improving ever since.

      The argument in this thread is not about a government that can "hire police and firefighters, build schools and hospitals." The US Federal government has no involvement in these, except in cases where it's overstepped its Constitutional mandate. These functions are provided by State and local (county, city, township) governments.

      The government bailed all banks out, bailed GM out, and you argue that we should have less taxes and the government should spend less?

      A perfect example of how the US Federal government is creating a hostile business environment. In a free economy, the banks and businesses that made poor business decisions would be taken apart and their assets sold, enabling their assets to be used by others. By bailing out these organizations, the government has created an environment where poor business decisions will result in no bad consequences to the person making the decision. Taking this to the extreme, shareholders can now demand that these banks make the same decisions so that they will again get a cash infusion from the government.

      If they hadn't "bailed them out,", those individuals would have been out of work, and would have to explain themselves when they applied for new jobs. As it is, they still have their jobs.

      You know how to go out of the current recession and get the economy back on track? Increase taxes for cooperation and the top income individuals and increase government spending. Increase the control of Wall Street and the banking sector. Increase the deficit. After you got out of the current recession then you can decrease government spending again because now the "market" can provide services again.

      Can you give an example where this worked?

      --
      Hello little man. I will destroy you!
    103. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He is one of those guys that believes that Obama was born in Kenya. Yes, 100% idiot.

    104. Re:Taxes are a bargain by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      You are simply wrong on this. I actually do not even believe that Obama was born.

    105. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's the point of even arguing here? You're never going to see the changes you want in your lifetime. Even if you converted every Slashdotter to your point of view, it would make zero difference politically.

      The U.S. is speeding toward a cliff, and we're stepping on the gas. Give it up.

    106. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is this some kind of gay role-playing fantasy?

    107. Re:Taxes are a bargain by devent · · Score: 1

      How about you start to argue with Robert Pollin?
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Pollin
      "Robert Pollin is an American economist and activist. He is a professor of economics at the University of Massachusetts-Amherst and founding co-director of its Political Economy Research Institute (PERI). He was the economic spokesperson in Jerry Brown's 1992 campaign for President of the United States."

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cUIRpVLaAS4

      I think he will tell you exactly what I did, and then you can start to argue with him.

      --
      http://www.mueller-public.de - My site http://www.anr-institute.com/ - Advanced Natural Research Institute
    108. Re:Taxes are a bargain by RobNich · · Score: 1

      I will send your Robert Pollin to argue with Gary Becker, James M. Buchanan, Robert Mundell, Edward C. Prescott, and Vernon L. Smith all at once.

      Seriously, your reply is not an answer. It shows the level of your intelligence that rather than respond to my questions or comments, you tell me to argue with someone else. There will always be someone who has a differing opinion, I have no shortage of such. I posted discuss the subject, not to role-play with you using popular opinion-holders. Do you have any knowledge of your own?

      --
      Hello little man. I will destroy you!
    109. Re:Taxes are a bargain by devent · · Score: 1

      Are those people disagree with my opinion or with the stuff Robert Pollin have to say?

      To look for people with greater knowledge on topics in which I'm not an expert is not a sign of less intelligence. I'm just looking in countries where the government have less and less control over the economy and it always leads to disaster. It leads to disaster because every member of the economy or "free market" is an egoist and only looks for his advantage. Such behavior always leads to disaster. The government should have control in such that everyone is playing fair and to protect the weaker members of society.

      What you don't see is that the USA government is not the perfect government. It is very right wing and as such makes such decisions on decreasing taxes, bailing out banks with no strings attached, and just plain ignore the reality.

      What the USA government should have done is to punish cooperation that export jobs to China and India, control the Wall Street and the banks, demand harsh commitments from the bailed out banks and cooperation. But what the president is now doing is the exact opposite what I'm argue for. He is bailing out the banks but he is not increasing control. The outcome is that the banks have now money but not the economy. He expanded the tax decrease for the rich and he will decrease government help for the poor. The rich getting richer, the poor will get poorer. That is not how you get out of a recession. In addition, the USA government is wasting a lot of money on wars. That is also because the government is very right wing.

      --
      http://www.mueller-public.de - My site http://www.anr-institute.com/ - Advanced Natural Research Institute
    110. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Magius_AR · · Score: 1

      The USA government relaxed all controls of the economy, decreased taxes, decreased control. Now you have the bill for it with the people (aka the government) have to pay: high unemployment, high national dept, "too large to fail" syndrome, high military spending, high dependency on oil, bubbles after bubbles.

      Aside from high unemployment and bubbles, everything you mentioned there was a result of government interference -- yet somehow you're chalking up the blame to the free market? For example, the free market sure as hell didn't create oil subsidies -- the government did.

      Why you have such problems now? Because the control of the Wall Street and the banks are non existent, the government is controlled by cooperation.

      And in what dreamed up idealist world do you live in that the government would not be controlled be those with money and power? There's a reason our founders envisioned our federal government to be small and limited: because when you give unlimited power to a few people at the top, it has always and will always corrupt absolutely. You're once again chalking up a government failure and blaming it on the corporations. When government passes pro-corporate legislation at the behest of corporations, it is a failure of government , NOT the free market/corporations. And human beings aren't going to stop being greedy or selfish -- ever.

      Did you ever asked yourself why you live in such a rich country? Because your government was strong and because your government did all that mentioned above in the first 100 years.

      History doesn't agree with you. The government today is far, FAR larger than it was when we were developing into a superpower. Additionally the free market is far, FAR more restrained than it was back then as well.

      If your first presidents believed in a free market without any government control

      Such broad strokes are sensationlist and unfair -- no one is arguing for anarchy. this is a "quantity or degree of influence of government" debate.

    111. Re:Taxes are a bargain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      taxes are one of the best bargains in any marketplace.

      That's the theory, anyway. In a perfect marketplace with no personal and political agendas, fear, stupidity, greed, or powermongering, it might even work.

      Maybe some kind of system where taxpayers get to directly influence what their taxes go towards?

    112. Re:Taxes are a bargain by devent · · Score: 1

      You are talking about the US government. The US government is not the best government out there. It was a failure of government, but for different reasons. The reasons was that the US (federal) government is very right wing. It is controlled by the cooperation. Any government should not be controlled by the cooperation but by the people. Like for example the German government (at least it's not so very right wing as the US government, because we have many different political parties, also every party in the US is so very right wing, even the left wing party is right wing compared to for example the German political parties).

      --
      http://www.mueller-public.de - My site http://www.anr-institute.com/ - Advanced Natural Research Institute
  12. All defense and health care by rritterson · · Score: 2

    The vast majority for me is defense and health care. Even though I am exempt from medicare taxes, 25% goes to that category. Anyone who thinks we don't need health care reform is crazy!

    Second, if we stop funding health care people die. If we stop funding defense, what happens? Seriously. If the defense budget is cut in half, in what ways is my life or way of life threatened? I can intellectually measure the value ofnthe rest of my tax dollars in the other categories, but, for defense, it's hard to imagine what I get after spending as much per capita as, say, Japan, on defense.

    --
    -Ryan
    AUWYHSTOT (Acronyms are Useless When You Have to Spell Them Out Too)
    1. Re:All defense and health care by by+(1706743) · · Score: 3

      If we stop funding defense, what happens?

      I agree that defense spending should be cut, but I also wonder if we (the US) need to restructure what we call "defense." For example, I think a lot of defense-related research is a Good Thing (ARPANET comes to mind). My guess is the research would be the first to go, which could royally screw us down the road.

      It does seem to me that cutting the military operations budget could be a good thing, but I'm really not qualified to speak on that I guess...

    2. Re:All defense and health care by hedwards · · Score: 1

      I think you've got a good point there. The research related to defense really ought to be recategorized as just research and broadened out so that things like ARPANET which have other uses outside of military can be allowed to meander across the boundaries back and forth between civilian and military application.

    3. Re:All defense and health care by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Militarily, we have a uni-polar world - the USA is way beyond everyone else in terms of military power. While at first glance, this seems excessive, it does have the nice property of deterring arms races in the rest of the world - why try to double your neighbor's power when you will be swatted like a fly if the USA intervenes? Yes there is an element of "Fear will keep the local systems in line" to that reasoning, but if the alternative to overkill is an arms race between the EU, Russia, China, with maybe India and Pakistan thrown in, overkill might be the better option. Frankly, I'm not sure, but I for one want no part of the era of the Washington Naval Treaty keeping an uneasy peace between expansionist equals.

    4. Re:All defense and health care by Aaron+B+Lingwood · · Score: 1
      This is a much better situation than Australia.

      http://www.budget.gov.au/2010-11/content/overview/html/overview_37.htm

      ~84% of all Individual Income Tax is spent on welfare.

      I was surprised to see how little, compared to the individual taxpayer, Business (including resources sector ) are contributing in way of taxes.

      --
      [Rent This Space]
    5. Re:All defense and health care by Alioth · · Score: 4, Informative

      What seems incredible to me is you're paying more tax for healthcare than me, yet in my country I get healthcare that is free at the point of use and don't need health insurance at all.

      I think I rather like my (pejoratively termed by right wingers in the US) "socialist health care system". It's certainly way cheaper on my tax take and neither I nor my employer don't have to pay for insurance on top of that.

      I therefore have to agree 100%: your health care system sounds as if it needs reform.

    6. Re:All defense and health care by moonbender · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but no. First of all, we don't have a uni-polar world: power isn't solely determined by military power, particularly if you are unable or unwilling to wield it, both of which, thank god, is true for the US. Being able to indiscriminately kill everyone else isn't, as it turns out, all that valuable a skill.

      Regarding the deterring of arms races: I guess you could always claim that it would have been even worse if it hadn't been for pax americanum, but worldwide arms spending has been strictly up, up, up since 1998, and longer if you discount a brief period following the fall of the SU where both NATO countries and (naturally) the Eastern European countries themselves reduced arms spending.

      --
      Switch back to Slashdot's D1 system.
    7. Re:All defense and health care by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We'll fortunately for you a disproportionately large amount of medical research and advancements are payed for by the citizens of the US.

    8. Re:All defense and health care by AmazinglySmooth · · Score: 1

      Just because it is a bargain for you as an individual, doesn't mean it is a bargain for everyone in your society. Also, I suspect there are many taxes you pay without your direct knowledge. If it doesn't cost you what it really costs, the difference has to come from somewhere.

    9. Re:All defense and health care by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

      I was just thinking that from TFS: a quarter of his taxes goes on healthcare, and yet you guys still have to buy health insurance if anything happens to you?! I don't spend a quarter of my taxes on healthcare, and I get free care if I need it.

      I'm sure your health provider industry is happy though.

    10. Re:All defense and health care by electrosoccertux · · Score: 1

      mythical country you live in, haven't found any where it's actually that good. They put on a show and you get whisked away to the best doctors and get great care if you're in one of these countries as a traveler or rich person, but the majority of folk get pretty crappy care.

    11. Re:All defense and health care by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While you're cutting, why don't you take half of the locks off your house too?

      National defense is just that defense. Just as there are bad people who will break into and steal everything from your house, there are also bad actors running foreign countries. Bad people are bad people just some have more power than others. Those who run countries will invade borders and to take land and resources.

      WWII is a very good example of this. Do you really think that Germany would have invaded its neighboring countries if those countries could have defended themselves. NO!!! They wouldn't have. Another way to say this is if the countries neighboring Germany could have defended themselves they could have beat off Germany's attack... That war would have been over before it began! Instead a lot of people died because those countries didn't understand the value of a strong national defense.

      A strong national defense ensures your life and freedom.

    12. Re:All defense and health care by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The US bankrupted the Brits because the latter did not spend money on a sufficient military. Then when impending doom was set upon them, they had to buy a lot of it, quickly. And expensively.

      I think people are naive to think that the world is this happy-go-lucky place where big, nasty wars won't happen again. You have to maintain a military for when that time comes.

    13. Re:All defense and health care by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it's hard to imagine what I get after spending as much per capita as, say, Japan, on defense.

      Bad example. Japan's defense spending is so low because the US provides most of their protection because of the Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security. There's a huge US presence in Okinawa. Ditto for Taiwan and South Korea.

    14. Re:All defense and health care by MoonBuggy · · Score: 1

      Having had more experience than I would like with the UK's health system, I can say that the average standard of care is pretty good. Not amazing, but perfectly sufficient to make people healthy and keep them relatively comfortable while doing so. While I am generally mistrustful of the government, I honestly can't see how siphoning public money via private, for-profit healthcare companies could possibly lead to a better value service than administrating the healthcare directly. Not to mention the fact that, in the UK, if you aren't happy with the NHS (which costs less per capita in taxes than the US system), you can always pay for American-style private healthcare at your own expense - difference is, that's an option here (and, IMO, an unnecessary one) whereas it's a requirement in the US.

    15. Re:All defense and health care by Co0Ps · · Score: 1

      I live in Sweden. We pay 50% less on health care per capita (according to Wikipedia) and we have statistically better health care in most areas (look up infant mortality rates etc.). Had to remove my appendix for 3-4 years ago. Operation went great and there was no queue at all - and I didn't pay anything. I don't have any "health insurance" - and I don't know of anyone who has that. Paying for health care is strange - I'd be like paying to use the street or paying to visit the library. Doctors can focus on treatment instead of collecting money.

    16. Re:All defense and health care by spasm · · Score: 1

      It's hilarious. I'm an Australia who moved to the US about 10 years ago. In the US, my wife and I pay about 19k in taxes between us, of which ~$4,800 goes to healthcare according to this calculator. But we're not eligible for either of the programs that $4,800 pays for (and the $4,800 doesn't include what I contribute to the veterans healthcare system, which I'm also not eligible for), so we and our employers still have to pay for our healthcare. Thousands of dollars per month.

      In Australia, if we were paying $19k in taxes (http://www.wheredomytaxesgo.com.au/), only $2,900 of that would be for healthcare, and WE WOULD GET FREE HEATHCARE! Or alternately, we'd buy private health insurance and get a tax rebate.

      Oh, and if you're an American and you go and play with the Australian tax calculator, before freaking out that you'd have a higher federal tax rate there than in the US, a) there are no State taxes in Australia - add your US state and city taxes to your US federal taxes before you compare to to what you'd pay in Australia (and for that matter, you should add what you have to pay for health insurance to your US federal taxes to have a real comparison); and b) there's no 'married filing jointly', so if you're married you need to calculate the tax on your incomes separately and add them, not just put the total income in - the tax will be far lower if you do it separately.

    17. Re:All defense and health care by electrosoccertux · · Score: 1

      Oh right and nevermind the other 85% of countries running socialized healthcare. Lol.

    18. Re:All defense and health care by electrosoccertux · · Score: 1

      statistically better health care in most areas (look up infant mortality rates etc.).

      that's easily done without demographic diversity, and is not a valid comparison for quality of healthcare.

    19. Re:All defense and health care by MoonBuggy · · Score: 1

      Well I can only reasonably comment on the quality of a system with which I am personally familiar. That said, if it's working in one country with a (very broadly) similar culture and economy to the US, there's a fair chance that it could be implemented well in the states as well. It doesn't matter how many countries have managed to screw it up: it can be done (more or less) right, and that's what matters.

    20. Re:All defense and health care by Co0Ps · · Score: 1

      Sweden have 3 year longer average life expectancy too. The point is though that the quality is equal or better than in the US. It's simple really - when a huge chunk of health care spending is taken from hospitals to fund private insurance companies, even a 3 year old could figure out what will happen with the medical quality.

  13. does your daddy know you use his computer? by publiclurker · · Score: 0

    or that you haven't been taking your meds again?

  14. 4.8% on education, 1.2% science, 30% on military by mykos · · Score: 5, Informative

    If we cut that back to 1/6th of our spending on military, we'd still be the top spender in the world.

    If we cut 90%, we'd be the world's second-highest spender.

    If we cut back 95%, we'd be 10th.

  15. Contributions on Billionaires' $1-a-Year Salaries by theodp · · Score: 1

    That's funny - the White House tool indicates that those much-praised $1-a-Year Salary Billionaire CEO's - Steve Jobs, Larry Ellison, Sergey Brin, Larry Page, Eric Schmidt, etc. - aren't contributing to any of the programs and services!

  16. Deceptive page and many here fooled by it. by mc6809e · · Score: 2

    If you're not careful, like ndogg, you'll end up focusing on the percentages listed for each group paid for by the income tax (and not payroll taxes) and conclude (incorrectly) that 25% of taxes paid go to defense. Of course that's not true, but it's easy to be fooled by the page. Look again at the page. They only show percentages for those items paid for by income tax as a percentage of income tax. If one includes social security spending and medicare spending, then military as a percentage of total taxes is much smaller. You're not supposed to pay attention to social security spending and medicare spending.

    That page is meant to fool you.

    Want's worse -- it's your own government trying to fool you.

    1. Re:Deceptive page and many here fooled by it. by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2

      That's because those other things are not included under what is often called "discretionary spending", while military (correctly) is.

      The fact is that all the budget is discretionary. Congress just divides it up between those things they can get away with fiddling with and go home at night, from those things they think they'd get lynched for, if they cut.

      The hell of it is that without exception, the latter are things that Congress never had any legal right or authority to spend money on, anyway.

      As has been usual over the last 100 years or so, even the categories of spending that Congress deals with have been named what they are due to utter cowardice. As is true for so many of their other dealings.

    2. Re:Deceptive page and many here fooled by it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is exactly right! Plus, it focuses only on the taxing side of the equation and ignores all the borrowing! This year it's a $3.6 trillion budget, only $2 trillion of which is covered by taxes. So, is the spending of borrowed funds "off the page"? The reality is that of the budget, over fifty percent is social security, medicare, and medicaid. The outrageous spending, most of which is unconstitutional, has to stop!

    3. Re:Deceptive page and many here fooled by it. by NewbieV · · Score: 1

      The page asks you to enter in three separate numbers based on the taxes you paid in 2010: Social Security, Medicare and income tax.

      That's pretty clear from the start, isn't it? If you're not supposed to pay attention to them, why are you prompted for them as the very first step? Why are you reminded about them in the grand total at the bottom?

      The receipt then shows that 100% of your Social Security taxes go to the Social Security program.

      Are you arguing that, since the receipt doesn't show Social Security as a percentage of total taxes, the government is trying to fool you?

      That makes no sense.

      SS and Medicare, unlike income taxes, are itemized on your pay stub - you can see exactly how much is being deducted for those programs.

      You can't do that with military personnel salaries and benefits, for example, or student financial aid for college. That's where this receipt, which looks like it originated with a group called Third Way, comes in.

      Even if you pick one of the provided income levels, you'll see the exact dollar figures for each item. No one's trying to fool you - they're trying to inform you.

      --


      "For every right, an equal responsibility..."
    4. Re:Deceptive page and many here fooled by it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Total military related spending is understated on that page. The "real" total is:

      National Defense
      +
      Job and Family Security -> Federal military and civilian employee retirement and disability (~50%)
      +
      Veterans Benefits
      =
      +30% of spending

    5. Re:Deceptive page and many here fooled by it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fine, stop social security, and while your at it pay back everyone's 15.3% mandatory deductions with interest, too. That's cheaper - not.

    6. Re:Deceptive page and many here fooled by it. by 3seas · · Score: 1

      The reason why you get a SS statement telling you that the government will only be able to pay you 75% of your benefits is because sticky defence hands have been in the SS pot to many times..

      How come you don't know that?

      How about the 2.3 trillion dollars Donald Rumsfeld stated was unaccounted for of pentagon spending ... Stated on Sept. 10th, 2001.
      Where did they get that money from?

    7. Re:Deceptive page and many here fooled by it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, the defense item is misleading as well, but not the direction you imply. That 25% doesn't cover Veterans benefits(4.3%), NASA defense related satellites and launch programs, DOD employee pensions(~$50 bil), or the Debt service on current and previous wars (estimated at between $109 and $431 billion). So yes the Social Security and Medicare change the percent, but the total is much higher than direct DOD spending. Not to mention those programs have a separate line item on your paycheck stub (i.e. are NOT supposed to be factored into the general budget, but are when it is convenient by both sides).

  17. Dangerous fallacy by SuperKendall · · Score: 1, Troll

    Taxes buy culture. Education systems may not be ideal - but they advance the average human state in ways that it is hard to quantify in everyday terms.

    Whoa there. Taxes do *NOT* buy "culture". Or education. At least not at the federal level.

    There are plenty of museums and theaters that would all do just fine without federal taxes. At the federal level spending on education is worse than a waste of money, because you are giving almost nothing to the actual process of education, just bureaucracy that mandates how education has to be done - and as we have seen plainly now, adding money into that system simply produces dumber kids out the other side.

    Local taxes for those things make a lot of sense, because they are collected close to where they will be used and therefore there is a great deal of oversight that can be done. Sending any money to washing leads you with very uncertain results out the other side, except you know a lot of money goes in with worse results year on year out the other end.

    Infrastructure is great. That's not what our taxes are doing; therefore currently much of our taxes are a waste of money.

    You totally misunderstand the feeling on taxes among fiscal conservatives, they want to see money collected spent wisely and that simply almost never happens at a federal level.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Dangerous fallacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah because the US is getting whipped in educational testing standards by a bunch of countries that don't use national funded education systems...
      OH WAIT
      100% OF THEM ARE WELL FUNDED NATIONAL SYSTEMS. HOW CAN THIS BE??!!!
      Isn't the best thing for a nation to not have a national funded system that takes advantage of economies of scale? herp derp that's not what Limbaugh said and I just want to pay less taxes herp derp.

  18. You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Kohath · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You, and anyone else who likes paying taxes, are welcome to pay more. Here's the page that tells you how.

    If you want to advocate for higher taxes, start by going to that page, following the instructions, and sending the government a check. Then come back and talk to us about paying higher taxes.

  19. Re: The Public? Ha! by 2bfree · · Score: 1

    Have you been paying attention? 'The Public' seems to be getting dumber every year. I think it's officially known as the Homer Simpson Syndrome.

  20. Tax Break-up by aiobst · · Score: 0

    Looking at it 70%+ of the budget is defense, medicare, and SSI. A lot of people are saying cut defense it does nothing for us, I like to play devil's advocate to that. Most of our biggest technological advances have been from military research and the medical advances made during times of war are undeniable and have saved countless lives now. Not only is there a lot of research done in defense, the US pretty much keeps the whole world sane, which is a big and expensive responsibility. Look at how helpless NATO is without the US running the show at helping the oppressed Libyans for instance. Say what you want, but lack of strong American military presence has lead to two world wars. Personally I'm a fan of getting rid of handouts, spend it all on infrastructure, research, and defense.

    1. Re:Tax Break-up by kdsible · · Score: 0

      hummmm...sane or one-sided....you have to also ask WHO funds a war. lets also not forget to ask the question WHY......its not that cut and dry. I suppose if you are going to have a mighty military machine you need to use it to recoup the costs. As for Libya would it not have been cheaper to just let them have their civil war? I see a cost savings there. Selling them arms could be profitable as well.

      Capitalism is just not economy friendly its about best interests. That's my line and i am sticking to it.

    2. Re:Tax Break-up by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      "Most of our biggest technological advances have been from military research..."

      You mean funded by dollars allocated for military research. The actual research was done by private corporations and universities.

      If the military disappeared tomorrow, those dollars would not. They'd still go somewhere.

    3. Re:Tax Break-up by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      And if we're keeping the world sane, then we should be getting money from those who are being threatened by the insane. What rule -- legal, moral, or ethical -- says you and I are obligated to pay for it?

      If we're going to be the world police, then we can damned well get paid for it.

    4. Re:Tax Break-up by blackraven14250 · · Score: 1

      The dollars will disappear when there's nothing protecting the lands and peoples that create the value behind them.

    5. Re:Tax Break-up by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      That's beside the point. I don't dispute the need for legitimate defense. But right now, who's defending what? And none of it -- even a little of it -- is being done legally or Constitutionally.

      We don't need anywhere near the military we have. And, as I mentioned elsewhere: if we're going to be the world's police, the world can damned well pay us for it.

    6. Re:Tax Break-up by aiobst · · Score: 0

      I agree, we should get paid for it, unfortunately, I believe that falls into the category of empire.

  21. Re:Contributions on Billionaires' $1-a-Year Salari by hedwards · · Score: 1

    If they're genuinely only making $1 a year then there's nothing wrong with that. The reality though is that they aren't making only $1 a year, they're drawing that as a salary typically. Even if they weren't being paid in shares, they've all got huge investment portfolios which do end up getting taxed.

  22. US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Crazy+Taco · · Score: 3, Informative

    I don't like paying taxes, because I don't like paying for everyone else's unearned security. Out of my own pocket, I have saved a six months emergency fund in the bank that could sustain my family for six months should I lose my job. But apparently I'm the only one left who actually saves for a rainy day, because all my medicare taxes go to medicare, and then on top of that an additional 24.3% of my general taxes go to healthcare (again, much of that amount medicare and medicaid), another 21.9% goes to job and family security (unemployment, housing, foodstamps, unearned income credit, etc), and another 5% goes to education and job training. So 100% of my medicare taxes, plus 46.2% of my general taxes go to pay for people who won't provide for themselves and won't save for their own security and/or made poor decisions.

    And don't even get me started on social security... I pay through the nose for a system that won't be there when I retire (because it is a ponzi scheme) because a bunch of entitled baby boomers didn't bother to save anything for retirement and are going to bankrupt the whole thing. I actually save for my own retirement (imagine that), but it's pretty hard to get a lot together for that when the government takes almost 13% of my income by force to pay for the retirement of those who didn't bother to prepare for it.

    And the worst part of it all? The government has no legal right to fund anything on the list I just mentioned, as none of those things are in the constitution. The military spending is one of the only things on that tax receipt that is actually constitutional (not saying it can't be cut, because it probably should be, but I think we should start with the unconstitutional programs that reward irresponsibility and punish the responsible).

    --
    Beware of bugs in the above code; I have only proved it correct, not tried it.
    1. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by inode_buddha · · Score: 2

      Agreed. My total used to hover around 40% between the state and federal. This was on a 25k/year gross income. On the other hand, now I actually *need* to use those health systems, so I no longer complain about how the taxes butt-raped me all those years. You can have your whole life ripped out from under you due to unforseen disease. My previous retirement is long gone, and social security is a joke - they won't admit that they've been playing games with it. So as soon as I get my health back, I'm going to keep on working and paying taxes until I die, for the very reasons you outlined.
      And no, I don't think the corporate types are any better than our politicians... just from hard experience.

      --
      C|N>K
    2. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by artor3 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Let's imagine a world where you don't pay for the "unearned security" of others. The kid next door, through no fault of his own, has irresponsible parents. Maybe he gets knocked around. He certainly can't afford college. He tries to get a job, but the antics of the super-rich (in their efforts to become double-ultra-super-rich) have sent a lot of them overseas. He has no access to food or medicine or shelter, because you're too greedy to toss some money his way.

      So he breaks into your home, robs, and murders you.

      Taxes are what the rich people pay in exchange for the poor letting them continue to be rich. Doesn't seem fair? Tough shit. Life isn't fair. Just ask that starving kid next door.

    3. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Aldenissin · · Score: 1

      Do you have:

      (1) Respect for the Constitution;

      (2) Respect for Life;

      (3) Belief in Limited Government; and

      (4) Belief in Individual Responsibility

      Then you sound like you are a Frederick Douglass Republican.

      --
      Like a city whose walls are broken down is a man who lacks self-control.
    4. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Goddamn poors, dont they know about bootstraps!?!?!?!?!?!?!

      Dont worry, Obama is cutting their heat so hopefully a bunch will freeze to death so you can feel better about yourself.

    5. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While in general I agree with you that we don't get the value we deserve for our taxes, I think on a few points you have been drinking a little too much of the right wing cool aid.

      A large part of the problem with Medicare is our parasitic for profit medical/insurance industry. Every other industrialised country has some type of public health system. As a result, they pay half as much per capita as we do in the US for better outcomes.

      As for Social Security, currently has a 2.6 trillion dollar surplus as a result of Ronald Regan and Alan Greenspan doubling the FICA tax. This was put in place to deal with the demographic bubble of the baby boomers. Currently, Social Security can make every payment until 2037 with no changes.

      While I glad that you make enough money to be able to save six months income, not everybody is in that position. I know Bill O'Reilly told you that this is their fault for being lazy, drug addicts are some such none sense. But the fact of the matter is that there are only a limited number of jobs that pay a living wage. If by magic we could make so that everyone had a Phd, of an MBA, a MD, a Law license or whatever, we would still need people to dig ditches, pick up trash, drive trucks etc. Most of these jobs barely pay enough to live hand to mouth and a lot of them don't even pay that much.
       

    6. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      You do realize that the people collecting the "unearned income" actually paid into it too, right?

      Additionally, the pensions of government employees was paid for in part by paying them less while they were actually working. If you were to remove the benefits, most government employees are paid pretty poorly and would likely have trouble hiring.

      Education and job training tend to return more than they cost. That is, the cost of educational grants and loans is dwarfed by the increased tax revenue from the more highly educated individual.

      I'm not sure where you get the 13% social security tax rate. In 2011, the maximum rate is 4.2% with a cap at 4485.60 (so averages somewhat less) Even if you were adding the employer's part, that's a maximum of 10.4% Since it caps at 11107 the actual average rate tends to be a bit lower.

      Congrats on saving 6 months expenses. With average unemployment being 37 weeks right now, you'd only be completely broke for about 11 weeks before finding a job. Never let reality get in the way of a good rant.

    7. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wrong. Taxes are what poor people pay in exchange for the rich letting them continue to breed.

    8. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't like paying taxes, because I don't like paying for everyone else's unearned security. Out of my own pocket, I have saved a six months emergency fund in the bank that could sustain my family for six months should I lose my job. But apparently I'm the only one left who actually saves for a rainy day, because all my medicare taxes go to medicare, and then on top of that an additional 24.3% of my general taxes go to healthcare (again, much of that amount medicare and medicaid), another 21.9% goes to job and family security (unemployment, housing, foodstamps, unearned income credit, etc), and another 5% goes to education and job training. So 100% of my medicare taxes, plus 46.2% of my general taxes go to pay for people who won't provide for themselves and won't save for their own security and/or made poor decisions.

      And don't even get me started on social security... I pay through the nose for a system that won't be there when I retire (because it is a ponzi scheme) because a bunch of entitled baby boomers didn't bother to save anything for retirement and are going to bankrupt the whole thing. I actually save for my own retirement (imagine that), but it's pretty hard to get a lot together for that when the government takes almost 13% of my income by force to pay for the retirement of those who didn't bother to prepare for it.

      And the worst part of it all? The government has no legal right to fund anything on the list I just mentioned, as none of those things are in the constitution. The military spending is one of the only things on that tax receipt that is actually constitutional (not saying it can't be cut, because it probably should be, but I think we should start with the unconstitutional programs that reward irresponsibility and punish the responsible).

      None of this would be necessary if people were personally responsible. Government is built to ensure a responsibility towards an ideal.and while I think you seem realistic about your chances of being fired from your job, I personally believe that fighting to remove the rights of the irresponsible is a ploy used to make people like yourself forget that the ones actually in charge (c.e.os and such) are moving jobs overseas so when you have run out of your six months of savings and discover that the only job left for you is wal-mart or mcdonalds grunt then it will be irrelevant that you fought so hard against what those other non-planners got.

      I'm really just tired of hearing folks like you blame the supposed irresponsible. Do you know how much a transplant costs? Have you ever had a heart attack? Do you know how much an ER visit costs if no insurance exists? Prescription drugs? Have you looked at the actual cost of COBRA? Not every person is trying to trick you or beat the system. The perversion of this government does exists at both ends, poor and rich, and it's when you see this that you might realize that just because some archaic paper gave some suggestions does not imply or even intend to imply that those are all the rights that the government has to work with. If you want to dismantle government than that's different but pretending like that paper is the end all be all is ridiculous. We don't want a tyranny and that line is thin but I see no tyranny present in a government that tries to keep it's people employed, safe, happy, and most importantly alive.

    9. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Skreems · · Score: 1

      This comment right here is why Slashdot needs a "Like" button.

      --
      Slashdot needs a "-1, Wrong" moderation option.
      The Urban Hippie
    10. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Skreems · · Score: 1

      Additionally, the pensions of government employees was paid for in part by paying them less while they were actually working. If you were to remove the benefits, most government employees are paid pretty poorly and would likely have trouble hiring.

      I love this current meme of how GM and now state governments are being brought down by "parasitic workers" who expect the company to actually make good on things that were a condition of employment which the company / state government agreed to. No honor among thieves.

      --
      Slashdot needs a "-1, Wrong" moderation option.
      The Urban Hippie
    11. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by SlithyMagister · · Score: 1

      You seem to be sadly naive. You seem to be under the impression that your constitution is worth something more than the paper it was hand written on. 1. Governments -- or whoever controls the military -- do whatever they want. 2. What they want is determined by the people who wield the economic power. Hint: that isn't the consumer 3. The courts -- who determine what is constitutional -- are tools of either 1, 2 or both. The "great american dream" is that if you work your ass off and save *for yourself* you can be rich. Helping others seems to be anti-american these days. The truth is that if you had been paying taxes to the level your government required to remain solvent, you would not be in the mess you're in. Instead, you kept borrowing money to pay the bills, and disposed of your disposable income having fun. And while you were up amassing your pittance, Goldman, Sachs et al were robbing you blind for their own gain. And you let them, and encouraged them, and bought shares in their economic rape factories, and loved it all the way to the bank, which crashed along with the rest of 'em. Enjoy

    12. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      Good luck spending your money when a disaster makes credit cards no longer work, cash worth the paper its printed on, and gold worth less than food or a good knife. That is the point of government. You invest in sufficient protection to defend yourself from the aforementioned calamities. We also pay into social security for this purpose, but it has been hijacked by the wealthy politicians as a bread-and-circus for the lazy or those who just gave up, as it keeps 'em complacent. We need to retake government, but every time anyone calls for this they still end up voting the same douche bag, corrupt assholes into office. Want to start something? Lets do it together. There are enough of us on / . we could do it, but I have yet to find one person willing to put their efforts where their mouth is.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    13. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Ha! As if you "earned" anything you have. Plenty of people throughout history would have done just as well as you in your position, perhaps better, but were born in Britain to lowly parents in 1150 and lived and died as serfs. You're not a serf based on pure luck, but you want to pretend that you have control in this universe so you invent this fiction where you earned everything, which necessarily means that people who don't have it therefore did not earn it; it's logically consistent, but it's based on a self-serving lie. Of you ever realize that hard work combined with a lot of luck and other people's hard work is why you are where you are, maybe you won't be so pissed off that some of it goes to other people, who mostly didn't do anything wrong to "earn" their lot in life, either.

      Social Security isn't a ponzi scheme and it isn't going broke (at least, not because of its structure - it's true that politicians are regularly stealing money from the program, and that might kill it.) You'll also be happier when you're less ignorant.

    14. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by sayfawa · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Taxes are what the rich people pay in exchange for the poor letting them continue to be rich. Doesn't seem fair? Tough shit. Life isn't fair. Just ask that starving kid next door.

      Exactly. Funny how the anti-tax people only state that life isn't fair when they're asked to feel sympathy for the kid born to poor parents, through no fault of their own. But ask them to pay taxes and all of a sudden they feel like we should be in some fairy-tale flat-tax (or no tax) world.

      What I like to ask the wealthy whiners is; if you're getting treated so unfairly while these freeloading, poor, sub-human, cradle-to-grave ghetto-dwellers are living the high-life off of your tax dollars, you should be happy to trade places, right? Right?

      --
      Free the Quark 3 from asymptotic confinement! Bring your charm! Don't get down! All colours and flavours welcome!
    15. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Clsid · · Score: 3, Informative

      Some of those social programs are actually designed to avoid extreme misery to fellow human beings, because you know, after all we are all humans. You might feel mighty and strong now, but I would like to see that you speak with that same tone when you are old, become disabled or sick somehow. Individuality is good but you should change that mentality of not wanting to give anything to help others. It's part of helping your nation helping those who cannot help themselves.

    16. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by IICV · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Out of my own pocket, I have saved a six months emergency fund in the bank that could sustain my family for six months should I lose my job. But apparently I'm the only one left who actually saves for a rainy day, because all my medicare taxes go to medicare, and then on top of that an additional 24.3% of my general taxes go to healthcare (again, much of that amount medicare and medicaid), another 21.9% goes to job and family security (unemployment, housing, foodstamps, unearned income credit, etc), and another 5% goes to education and job training.

      I'm not sure how much you budgeted for those six months, but one major medical emergency while not covered by health insurance would probably wipe out the majority of those savings.

    17. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      Ahh yes, let me guess you don't believe in insurance either I take it. How long will your savings last after a carcrash that leaves you both unable to work and gets you airlifted to hospital in a rush to save your leg? Do you account for the fact that a fleeting moment where someone else may run a red light you're instantly $40k out of pocket and unable to earn anything for a year?

      If this ever happens to you, well shit happens. Fortunately if this happens to me living in a country that cares about social security and medicare I won't be worried. Bruised and broken, but not worried about my future.

    18. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      THIS!. Break a leg and get driven to the doctor by the wife may give you a small bill. Break a leg, that bone blocks an artery which has you rushed to the emergency ward and puts you through 6 hours of surgery and in a hospital bed for a few weeks, and your bill will probably be way higher than the 6monthly earnings of the higher percentiles of slashdotters.

    19. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Man+On+Pink+Corner · · Score: 0

      No, that would be the "Extortion" button you're asking about.

    20. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, but the British among others finally decided around the early part of the last century that it didn't do any good to just let the poor (or as you suggest, unprepared) starve. Besides, what about their kids? Should they pay for their parents mistakes? Or are you one of those who want to dictate who gets to procreate and who doesn't? You also ignore the fact that with the best will in the world, some people will be screwed over and either won't have had opportunity to prepare for the worst, or it won't be enough. I cannot understand why so many in the US seem to feel they need to experience the world of Dickens (or even their own Great Depression) for themselves and learn all the lessons all over again to justify social security. I'm not suggesting it is entirely right or fair, but it is the best solution so far. The US doesn't even have enough of it, there's a shocking amount of really grim poverty in the US. Sure the kind of life on British council estates for example doesn't seem like much to aim for, but it sure beats food stamps and living rough.

      As to how Christians can be so hard-hearted about communal social supports for the poor, I cannot understand. Sure social security systems are not a remotely Christian concept in terms of some of the concepts underpinning them, but as an immediate basic level of remedy, I certainly think Christians should support it until they come up with a better idea. Any objections to the theoretical basis for it should be focussed rather than on abolishment, on subtle modification of the means of operation. Look across Europe and you can see states do not have it worked out yet, even if we all agree on the necessity of it. And that's the main point - it is necessary, that's why Protestant Christians in Britain worked for it when aspects of social security are not at all Christian (while only a section of those helped are lazy, that section is not given any incentive. It's a price necessary to pay though).

      I think somehow many in the US fail at pragmatism.

    21. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by geezer+nerd · · Score: 1

      Another ignorant comment. I am retired. I saved. I also get Social Security. It is not enough to live on. Most of my acquaintances have done the same. You are being fed a line of guff from somewhere. Stop believing it.

    22. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2

      Your "F D R" is imaginary. Republicans, by lying us into the Iraq War alone, 1. seriously damaged the Constitution; 2. Killed hundreds of thousands of people; 3. Expanded government more than ever; 4. Evaded responsibility for one of the most damaging and expensive crimes of all time. Then there's a long list of other recent violations. And an even longer list of older violations.

      You might be a Frederick Douglass something, but if you have any or all of those values then you're as much a "Republican" as you are a buddhist monk.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    23. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Well, success requires both opportunity and execution. Just being born at the right time doesn't give you what you have. Look at all the people born at the right time who've failed to collect even enough income to live on. And there are plenty of people born at the right time, into rich families, who squandered what they were given and lost their meal ticket. Luck is usually necessary, but hard work usually counts, too.

      SS isn't a ponzi scheme, as you say. But politicians aren't "regularly stealing money from the program". They regularly borrow from the program, and pay about +50% interest every 30 years. Which is the same investment banks make in housing, except the SS investment in the rest of the Federal government is far more safe. The only actual threat of killing Social Security is rightwing politicians trying to actually steal ("privatize") it. And the many Americans who've accepted years of propaganda telling them not to expect to receive benefits when they're old, because of lies like "ponzi scheme" and "the lockbox is already looted".

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    24. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Out of my own pocket, I have saved a six months emergency fund in the bank that could sustain my family for six months should I lose my job. But apparently I'm the only one left who actually saves for a rainy day, because all my medicare taxes go to medicare, and then on top of that an additional 24.3% of my general taxes go to healthcare (again, much of that amount medicare and medicaid), another 21.9% goes to job and family security (unemployment, housing, foodstamps, unearned income credit, etc), and another 5% goes to education and job training.

      I'm not sure how much you budgeted for those six months, but one major medical emergency while not covered by health insurance would probably wipe out the majority of those savings.

      Correction: One major medical emergency without coverage (or if the insurance company cancels coverage on you) will amount to 10-100 times whatever you've managed to save (unless you're lucky enough to be a multi-millionaire - then you might actually be able to pay that cost).

    25. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by npsimons · · Score: 0

      So he breaks into your home, robs, and murders you.

      Taxes are what the rich people pay in exchange for the poor letting them continue to be rich. Doesn't seem fair? Tough shit. Life isn't fair. Just ask that starving kid next door.

      This is what I keep trying to explain to people about Planned Parenthood. So you may object to abortions on ethical grounds (and Planned Parenthood provides more than just abortions), which I can understand. You may not want to pay for other people's abortions, but I'm pretty sure that one way or another, we will all end up paying. Either we can pay for an abortion now (cheap), or pay for the unaborted "person" the rest of his life (expensive). Don't want to pay taxes for welfare either? Okay, then you can pay with your life when the unaborted, unemployed starving person comes to rob your house. Oh, you'll fend them off with your shotgun? Sorry, there's too many of them; they overrun you after you run out of shots and tear you limb from limb for killing seven of their siblings.

      I don't see how anyone with any grasp of the current unemployment rate can argue that we need *more* people in this world, or why they can't do simple math and logic to figure out that paying for abortions and condoms is an extremely cheap alternative to welfare. And don't start about "filthy sluts"; sometimes sex is the only thing making some peoples' lives worth living (listen to "Common People" by Pulp for example).

      I like taxes; with them I buy civilization. As for paying for things I find morally reprehensible, let's talk about those two optional wars for oil; then maybe I'll be willing to listen to the so-called "pro-lifers" argue over the definition of a person.

    26. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by benjamindees · · Score: 1

      What I like to ask the wealthy whiners is; if you're getting treated so unfairly while these freeloading, poor, sub-human, cradle-to-grave ghetto-dwellers are living the high-life off of your tax dollars, you should be happy to trade places, right? Right?

      Something tells me you have never actually been around a freeloading, cradle-to-grave ghetto-dweller. It is entirely possible, easy even, to consume huge amounts of tax dollars and end up with nothing whatsoever.

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    27. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by jth4242 · · Score: 1

      You're making a logical error.

      The "weahlthy whiners" don't compare their situation to that of the "freeloaders". They are comparing to the situation they'd be in if those simply wouldn't exist.

      I don't have to want to trade places with something I don't want to be enslaved to. Maybe I just want to be free of it.

      And of course I'm not rich, but then again this isn't really about money anyway, is it?

    28. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What I like to ask the wealthy whiners is; if you're getting treated so unfairly while these freeloading, poor, sub-human, cradle-to-grave ghetto-dwellers are living the high-life off of your tax dollars, you should be happy to trade places, right? Right?

      That's exactly wrong, you've completely missed the argument (or used it to make an argument of your choosing).

      What all of those (me inluded) people who complain about taxes is the unfairness and punishment those who succeed are subject to. If someone works their a$$ off to provide for their family, how is it right that I also have to provide for my neighbor's family, when my neighbor isn't willing to do it himself? Don't bother with the economy / no jobs / education arguments, they're tired, and if you missed it, that same goverment says everything's good now (plus I arranged for employment for my neighbor, who turned it down).

    29. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Justifying theft with examples of differences in circumstance is about as embarrassing an argument as I've seen. It even used the bromide 'life isn't fair'. Well done, indeed. I predict a future in politics and punditry.

    30. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      And don't even get me started on social security... I pay through the nose for a system that won't be there when I retire (because it is a ponzi scheme)

      Social Security is retirement insurance. It works like any other insurance system: At any given time, some people are paying into the pool of funds, and others are collecting.

      The only significant difference between Social Security and various private insurance systems is that, because it's run by the government, it doesn't have a chunk of money extracted as profit for corporate shareholders. And in fact, it's one of the single most efficient federal goverment programs -- its overhead is extremely low.

      If Social Security is a "ponzi scheme", then every other type of insurance -- life insurance, car insurance, homeowners insurance -- is also a "ponzi scheme". Those words are a silly catchphrase that you've been fed by people who are trying to persuade the public to distrust Social Security, so that we will consent to its abolition. Their goal is to divert this giant stream of money into private hands (read: Wall Street), so that they can skim off a nice percentage of it.

    31. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If someone works their a$$ off to provide for their family, how is it right that I also have to provide for my neighbor's family, when my neighbor isn't willing to do it himself?

      This is a popular myth - most people are willing to do it themselves. They want to work. They want to provide for their families. They want to do well and earn a better standard of living.

      The dirty little secret of laissez-faire capitalism is that business is not democratic. It is oligarchical. The spoils are essentially open for the taking by anybody who can figure out how to swindle his neighbor out of the value of his labor. Employees generally do not earn profits; they earn wages at a fraction of the value of what they actually contribute. All profit is theft. This is the evil that Marx conceived communism to address. Never mind that his solution was as bad if not worse.

      As Barbara Ehrenriech put it in Nickel and Dimed:

      "When someone works for less pay than she can live on ... she has made a great sacrifice for you. The "working poor" ... are in fact the major philanthropists of our society. They neglect their own children so that the children of others will be cared for; they live in substandard housing so that other homes will be shiny and perfect; they endure privation so that inflation will be low and stock prices high. To be a member of the working poor is to be an anonymous donor, a nameless benefactor, to everyone.

    32. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Richard+Dick+Head · · Score: 1

      Personally, I'm strong believer in the phrase "idle hands are the devil's workshop". Its human nature, people get bored and mischievous when they have nothing to do.

      Subsidizing idleness results in people with nothing better to do. The only way to kill the boredom is to do drugs.

      And they go out and prove reefer madness is real. They smoke dope, kill each other in the street, steal the shoes, and then they go on the radio and brag about it. If that ain't madness I don't know what is.

    33. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Man+On+Pink+Corner · · Score: 1

      All profit is theft.

      A strange kind of theft, that leaves the world with more net economic value than it contained before the crime.

    34. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Cut the federal government spending by 99.9%, get it to do only military for protection and justice system, and have the states/municipalities implement their own local charity programs and compete on outcomes between the states/municipalities.

      At least this way those who really do not want to participate in your idea of government structured 'society' can move to places that do not promote such ideology. Is that fair enough? Without this option, the only other option is to skip the country altogether, which is going to be the more and more chosen option, especially for motivated US youth, who should not have to pay for their predecessors 'social obligations'.

    35. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Clsid · · Score: 1

      Cool, maybe we can send those self-sufficient people to colonize Mars. I cannot think of any country that actually promotes your "ideology" so maybe another planet works. Every single country has some sort of social program in place. I am willing to bet that even if you get elected, you would be willing to help out people somehow, since that, as stupid as it may sound in this day, it still gets you a lot of votes. Ask the early Obama, the community organizer, to see how far that scheme can get you.

    36. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Aldenissin · · Score: 1

      I think that those that do the things that you describe are as much Republican as they are a Buddhist monk. Or Dems in dressed in red? As far as I am concerned, they all are just two sides of the same coin. But what the party was started on appears to reflect Fredrick Douglas' values, which are a exo-megaton better than what virtually all of the voices we have now are. Even if he is dead, let's listen to those that are wise.

      I am a Republican, a black, dyed in the wool Republican, and I never intend to belong to any other party than the party of freedom and progress.

       
        -- Fredrick Douglas

      --
      Like a city whose walls are broken down is a man who lacks self-control.
    37. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Sadly, they are Republicans... or at least what pass for Republicans today.

      Parties change. I realize they may not be what you recognize as Republican, but that's the party as it stands now. Don't complain about it; vote for somebody else.

    38. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Clsid · · Score: 1

      Don't fool yourself. Truth is that even democrats approved that war since they didn't want to be seen unpatriotic. This is the reason why you actually elect officials instead of people that can be easily manipulated, but the system doesn't work all the times.

      Sure, some people might say, but I voted against it. But ask yourself, what did the party of that person as a whole did in that particular case? Besides, Obama has been ruling for quite a while now and the war still goes on. The fact is that the US is way too militaristic, for better or worse, but hey, you don't get to be a superpower for running circles around issues like the French government is doing with Libya.

    39. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      1. Self sufficient people are already doing quite enough, and if you sent them to 'colonize Mars', all of a sudden you'd be mostly out of jobs.

      2. Lucerne, Switzerland. Singapore. Hong Kong. Just to name a few places where things are structured in much more business oriented ways and do promote 'my ideology', and this is just a short list of places I personally prefer.

      3. I would never be getting 'elected'. One reason is I am not interested. Another - I do not like the connotation of quid pro quo - I do not see myself buying off votes from the general population to destroy the economy further. I do not like liars and thieves, and that's what politics is about, and unfortunately that's how I see most 'constituency', who'd be voting for those, who promise them ever more free bread and circuses.

    40. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by TuringTest · · Score: 1

      A strange kind of theft, that leaves the world with more net economic value than it contained before the crime.

      "economic value" as defined by those that benefit more from it, sure. But why should the working poor agree to the same definition of economic value where they didn't get a good deal?

      --
      Singularity: a belief in the "God" idea with the "demiurge" relation inverted.
    41. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      The truth is that the Democrats who voted for the war were the minority of Democrats. While every single Republican (with a couple of notable exceptions) voted for the war. While the people who lied us into it were all Republicans, who first lied congressional Republicans into it and then congressional Democrats.

      Even morally there is a difference between actively doing wrong and just failing to prevent it. Politically there is an even bigger difference.

      But the point here is that none who actually practice those principles enumerated in the comment to which I replied are Republicans. Whether or not some Democrats practice them is irrelevant to their point about "Frederick Douglass Republicans", which is a purely imaginary category. Part of the ethics Republicans actually practice: hypocrisy and denial.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    42. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Frederick Douglass' Republican Party was the party that had recently freed the slaves and defeated the traitorous Confederacy. That is the opposite of today's Republican Party. If you're a "Frederick Douglass Republican", you're either long dead or insane to keep your Party membership.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    43. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by HereIAmJH · · Score: 1

      SS isn't a ponzi scheme, as you say. But politicians aren't "regularly stealing money from the program". They regularly borrow from the program, and pay about +50% interest every 30 years. Which is the same investment banks make in housing, except the SS investment in the rest of the Federal government is far more safe. The only actual threat of killing Social Security is rightwing politicians trying to actually steal ("privatize") it.

      In the past the federal government was a safe borrower. With the current deficits, will it continue to be in the future? There are a number of hazards to SS. As generations keep getting smaller than their previous generation, there are fewer taxpayers to fund the system. This is a real danger if there isn't a large number of surplus dollars in the system. The Federal government is siphoning off that surplus in loans to offset deficit spending, the SS system's stability is now linked to the health of the national economy. Another factor is jobs. Once upon a time you could support a family on a single retail income. Now retail jobs are the domain of students and working poor. Manufacturing jobs have moved off shore. Many tech computer jobs have moved off shore. And we are moving to a service economy, that IMO is parasitic. The norm is now two working adults to support a family. While a lot of that can be blamed on how we have redefined essentials; Large LCD HD TVs, SUVs, multi-car families, McMansions in the suburbs, and electronic gadgets, even without that it would be difficult to support a family on a single income today. Certainly not at the standard of 60 years ago when single incomes were the norm. And don't forget that longer lifespans are a burden to the system. That may change, thanks to our unhealthy lifestyle and rampant obesity. But that simply transfers the cost to the healthcare system and other federal spending, and then indirectly affects SS by more deficit spending. Vicious cycle.

      Privatizing has it's problems. We don't even have the willpower to demand that everyone carry health insurance to balance our health care system, how would we handle people who don't save for retirement or lose their money in risky adventures? So the biggest argument against privatizing is; if someone doesn't save enough to support them-self, are you willing to support them or have the fortitude to let them starve? I'd like to think there are still enough rational voters to make privatizing SS a small threat.

      Again, IMO, the biggest threat to SS is the biggest threat to our economy, energy costs. Every time our economy starts to rebound, fuel prices rise and slow it back down. Gas at the pumps, dairy products, and fresh foods are all considerably higher than they were before the recession. And then you factor in all the military costs spent trying to maintain stability in energy producing regions of the world. SS needs both future generations having good paying jobs and a Federal government capable of paying it's debts. Both are in doubt today due to the amount of debt being added by the Federal gov't. That drain on resources means there are three choices; cheaper energy, fewer services, or more taxes. And until that is addressed, I don't think we can rely on SS being available when we retire.

      --
      Another day, another update to a Google android app.
    44. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Aldenissin · · Score: 1

      So when your castle is infiltrated, you just leave? Where do you reside?

      Should we just start a new party and call it the FDs?

      No, I think it would be better to remind and educate those that call themselves Republicans what the truth is, and if they want to conform to the real party, then they can, otherwise they will be ignored, similar to how they have done. Sometimes you have to fight fire with fire.

      --
      Like a city whose walls are broken down is a man who lacks self-control.
    45. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Spacezilla · · Score: 1

      What I like to ask the wealthy whiners is; if you're getting treated so unfairly while these freeloading, poor, sub-human, cradle-to-grave ghetto-dwellers are living the high-life off of your tax dollars, you should be happy to trade places, right? Right?

      Now let's say I started out with had nothing. I then worked really, really hard for many years and now I have a lot and no longer have to work. Now the government says I have to give half my fortune to, say, some guy who doesn't like working. Am I not allowed to be unhappy about that without wanting to switch places with him?

    46. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by gordo3000 · · Score: 1

      can't we pay for forced sterilization of the parents who can't raise proper children instilled with a respect for education and hard work? I think that is a lot more efficient than me carrying a shotgun around isn't it? I'll even pay for planned parenthood to do them....

    47. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Magius_AR · · Score: 1

      This is a popular myth - most people are willing to do it themselves. They want to work. They want to provide for their families. They want to do well and earn a better standard of living.

      That's an equally popular myth. Everyone out there has different aspirations and comfort levels. Not everyone is a "pie in the sky" dreamer constantly shooting for that 6 figure mark. Some people are comfortable settling far lower.

      If I might provide a "for instance": teachers that marry teachers and then have a kid and then go single-income by leaving a parent at home. Everything in this equation was a choice: the career, the spouse, the kid, and the single-income. However, there's a very good chance this family unit won't survive with all those factors combined. Therefore, the taxpayers subsidize their "poverty" lifestyle. It's not a tragedy that their income is as it is, it's a choice of comfort -- and frankly, it makes me feel bad for the truly poor: households with two working adults and no children who still can't make ends meet due to some kind of tragedy.

    48. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Skreems · · Score: 1

      If you don't like living with a social contract, you're free to move to one of the countries that doesn't have one. You're even free to try to change the nature of the social contract our nation has collectively agreed on, however it's completely unreasonable to call it extortion. This is what a majority of people agree on, or they would vote to change it. Just because it offends your own warped views of society doesn't mean it's unjust.

      --
      Slashdot needs a "-1, Wrong" moderation option.
      The Urban Hippie
    49. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "We don't pay taxes. Only the little people pay taxes."

    50. Re:US taxes are designed to punish the responsible by Clsid · · Score: 1

      I would take Singapore from that list. I have a top executive friend living there and he showed my sister, who was visiting, how there is a special room for the housekeeper which the owner of the house locks while the housekeeper is there during the night. There was also a major scandal this week of a guy in the army who had his housekeeper carry his military gear for him. Rent is pretty high in general but otherwise it is pretty good. Singapore was rated the best place in the world to do business by the World Bank. Having said that, I would take Sweden or Norway any day with all the heavy taxation. A lot more quality of life.

  23. Numbers don't add up? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe my math is wrong, but the percentages don't add up to 100%. You do the math...

    National Defense
    26.30%
    Health Care
    24.30%
    Job and Family Security
    21.90%
    Education and Job Training
    4.80%
    Veterans Benefits
    4.10%
    Natural Resources, Energy and Environment
    2.10%
    International Affairs
    1.70%
    Science, Space, and Technology Programs
    1.20%
    Immigration, Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice
    2.00%
    Agriculture
    8.00%
    Community, Area, and Regional Development
    0.50%
    Response to Natural Disasters
    0.40%
    Additional Government Programs
    2.40%

  24. Re:Contributions on Billionaires' $1-a-Year Salari by maxdread · · Score: 1

    Remember that we live in a society where nothing is ever good enough. If those same CEO's made millions a year in salary, everyone would complain that they make too much, if they make $1, they aren't being taxed enough. It would appear we need to make CEO's of the some of most successful companies in the world work for free.

  25. Money Well Spent by virb67 · · Score: 2

    One quarter goes to the Military-Industrial Complex. Another quarter goes to the Medical-Industrial Complex. Countless other lesser special interests getting their little cuts of the action as well.

  26. "Health Care" by mauthbaux · · Score: 2

    Personally, I'm still rather irritated that a significant portion of my taxes went towards 'health care', and yet I still have zero coverage. I realize that this particular discussion has been beaten to death around here, so don't feel like you have to reply. I just want to complain about it somewhere.

    --
    "Operating systems suck: you're better off using only the BIOS" --trainsaw.com
    1. Re:"Health Care" by gig · · Score: 2

      In other countries, you would pay the same, but you would get health care. That is the worst part.

    2. Re:"Health Care" by Xylantiel · · Score: 1

      The point is that you claim to have "zero coverage" but you actually will get treated if you get very sick or injured (or just old). It will just be on the government's dime if you can't pay. This is why all the arguments against "socialized medicine" are actually hollow. We automatically have socialized medicine just because we aren't heartless bastards. The problem is that if we don't manage it, the costs are, almost by definition, out of control.

    3. Re:"Health Care" by mauthbaux · · Score: 1

      I'll admit, it's technically not zero coverage. But assuming something rather severe happened to my health, I'm still faced with the choice to either A: die. or B: bankrupt both myself and my immediate family (as well as possibly my extended family) for the foreseeable future. Honestly, I'm not a cruel enough person to choose B. I know there are instances where the costs get covered, and I do personally know people that have had that happen, but I also personally know people who have been forced to sell their houses over medical debts of relatives.

      --
      "Operating systems suck: you're better off using only the BIOS" --trainsaw.com
    4. Re:"Health Care" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In other countries you would pay much less. 4.5% in Czech Republic for example. 40% more doctors per capita than in US too.

  27. And you're not getting health care by gig · · Score: 5, Informative

    In other countries, a quarter of their taxes goes to health care, but then they actually get health care for that! It's very sad that in the US, you can pay just as much, yet that only covers old people and poor people and politicians.

    I've lived in 3 countries -- UK, Canada, and USA -- and the health care in UK and Canada is a billion times better than in the US. The doctors here in the US spend about half their energy finding funding for whatever care they want to provide, and people here routinely walk around sick and with untreated wounds and diseases. Even people who "have insurance." And people who live on the Canadian or Mexican border cross the border to get health care or buy pharmaceuticals routinely. It's just amazingly sad.

    1. Re:And you're not getting health care by Clsid · · Score: 1

      I would like to second what you said. I'm currently in Venezuela, and the health care here is way better than what I had available when I lived in the US. First of all, it's really cheap, the doctors are top of the line, and maybe the only thing you can complain here is that when they actually see somebody here with insurance they really squeeze them dry, but you still get your medical attention. If you don't have insurance you can still pay the bills since they have a different rate so to speak.

    2. Re:And you're not getting health care by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But I keep hearing that the U.S. has the best health care system in the world. That must be true cause someone said it on television. They also said that it would be better and cheaper if we got the government out and left it to the companies. Must be true.

    3. Re:And you're not getting health care by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      none of what you say is true

    4. Re:And you're not getting health care by dogmatixpsych · · Score: 1

      "the health care in UK and Canada is a billion times better than in the US"

      Not remotely. There are a lot problems with both (including that the systems are unsustainable - both the UK and Canada are privatizing health care more and more because they cannot afford to keep up what they have).

    5. Re:And you're not getting health care by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seconding this. I use to be a hard core republican when I grew up... Doing a study abroad in France made me realize how much better the system is in other countries. I broke my ankle there while hiking, went to a hospital, treated, received weekly follow up care where an actual doctor visited me in my dorm, and I was NEVER asked for money or insurance or even had to wait. We could really learn a lot from the way European governments do their business. Of course, Europe will never be home, which is why I'm still in the USA, but I believe the average European enjoys a much better quality of life than the average American.

      It is truly terrifying to me that there are people in the United States who genuinely and passionately believe the US health care system doesn't need reform. Even if you are middle class and have a good health care plan, you still have to pay way more than other countries do.

    6. Re:And you're not getting health care by cold+fjord · · Score: 1

      So, here is what we hear from the proponents of government run socialized medicine:

      I would like to second what you said. I'm currently in Venezuela, and the health care here is way better than what I had available when I lived in the US. First of all, it's really cheap, the doctors are top of the line, and maybe the only thing you can complain here is that when they actually see somebody here with insurance they really squeeze them dry, but you still get your medical attention. If you don't have insurance you can still pay the bills since they have a different rate so to speak.

      And here is the reality:

      Healthcare suffers in Venezuela

      Palacios, Venezuela's largest public maternity hospital and once the nation's beacon of neonatal care, has fallen on hard times. Half of the anesthesiologists and pediatricians on staff two years ago have quit. Basic equipment such as respirators, ultrasound monitors and incubators are either broken or scarce. Six of 12 birth rooms have been shut.

      On one day last month, five newborns were crowded into one incubator, said Dr. Jesus Mendez Quijada, a psychiatrist and Palacios staff member who is a past president of the Venezuelan Medical Federation.

      The deaths of the six infants "were not a case of bad luck, but the consequence of an accumulation of circumstances that have created this alarming situation," Mendez said.

      He and others say the problems at Concepcion Palacios are symptoms of a variety of ills that have beset the public healthcare system under leftist firebrand President Hugo Chavez. Cases of malaria nearly doubled between 1998, the year before Chavez took office, and 2007. Incidents of dengue fever more than doubled over the same period.

      Poorly paid doctors regularly demonstrate at hospitals from Puerto La Cruz in the northeast to Maracay in the industrial heartland, demanding back pay and protesting the lack of equipment and supplies. Others are leaving in droves for Spain, Australia or the Middle East, where they make 10 times the $600 monthly average salary they earn in public hospitals.

      More: WikiLeaks Embassy Cables Reveal Venezuela's Health-Care System Collapsing

      And the UK?

      US surgery safer than under NHS

      By Thair Shaikh 12:00AM BST 07 Sep 2003
      Patients who have major operations on the National Health Service are four times more likely to die than Americans undergoing such surgery, according to a new study.

      The difference in mortality rates was blamed on long NHS waiting lists, a shortage of specialists and competition for intensive care beds.

      The joint study, carried out by University College London and a team from Columbia University in New York, found that patients in Britain who were most at risk of complications after major surgery were not being seen by specialists and were not reaching intensive care units in time to save them.

      Thousands of NHS operations cancelled because of blunders as complaints about standard of treatment rise

      10 Surprising Facts about American Health Care

      The Grass Is Not Always Greener - A Look at National Health Care Systems Around the World

      However, a closer look at countries with national health care systems shows that those countries have serious problems of their own, including rising costs, rationing of care, lack of access to modern medical technology, and poor health outc

      --
      much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
    7. Re:And you're not getting health care by Clsid · · Score: 1

      Who said anything about public healthcare? Unless you are really poor, here in Venezuela you don't go to public hospitals. They actually work for intensive care units and stuff like that where you would have to spend a long time at the hospital. What I was talking about is that the private "clínicas", as we call them here, offer a better service, even when they try to squeeze the insurance companies. My orthodontist, who got his degree at NYU has clients from Florida who travel to see him. He charges $80 dollars per month while you are under treatment and all the equipment is top of the line (I have been to similar US facilities btw). That also includes emergency checkups and so on.

      Look, Chavez has this country upside down and if anything, I am against socialism, but what I'm trying to say is that when you get charged $120 just to get an IV in you, something is seriously messed up with the system.

  28. Defense? by no-body · · Score: 1

    Probably a high chance for a missnomer on that one - see who gets the money, for what purpose, result and real cost on that game.

    But who cares about names and meaning these days...

  29. WARNING: GOATSE MATH by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I added up the numbers and it was a picture of a guy stretching out his asshole >:-(

    Thanks a lot asshole. I'm at work and my boss saw it. Then he asked if I wanted to hang out and have a few beers!!!!

  30. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by dcollins · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Also, all you Amish farmers can STFU about barn-raising until I see Amos over there hoist one up by himself.

    --
    We know where leadership by an anti-intellectual "strongman" who scapegoats minorities and likes boisterous rallies goes
  31. I'm not sure I'm getting my money's worth on that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How would you know? Did you serve? No?

    Office people.

  32. Re:4.8% on education, 1.2% science, 30% on militar by Kumiorava · · Score: 1

    American worldwide military base network, ability to project power anywhere in the world in matter of days, need to defend US interests across the globe, and requirement to be able to simultaneously encage in several fronts has its costs. Old European imperialistic nations didn't give up the foreign lands just because they suddenly felt generous and wanted to give freedom to these countries. It was in big part also a fiscal decision and sooner US realizes that the sooner the budget will be balanced.

    Problem is that you cannot cut military spending without giving up the imperialistic approach towards the rest of the world. Having a weak military with same worldwide objectives in place will cost more as more conflicts would arise.

  33. still top spender, but not still top results by r00t · · Score: 0

    We're stuck paying made-in-the-USA prices. The second spender obviously gets made-in-China prices. The one nice thing here is that we're employing our own people; it must suck to be a country that has to buy from elsewhere.

    We also tend to include non-military expenses in our "military" budget. This includes medical research, biofuel research, solar power research, self-driving car research, military healthcare and retirement benefits, and congressionally mandated bases that the military doesn't want.

    I think it is kind of nice to have the military researching prosthetic limbs, brain injury, rehydratable blood substitutes, and bandages treated with chemicals that stop bleeding. It doesn't do anything nice for the budget of course.

    If we cut back to Chinese funding levels, we won't get anywhere near the same results as they get. This is especially true if you count all the extras that we include in our "military" budget.

    1. Re:still top spender, but not still top results by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The one nice thing here is that we're employing our own people

      LOL!

      (No, you're not.)

  34. Re:Contributions on Billionaires' $1-a-Year Salari by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

    There is a reason why they don't take a salary. Taxes. They avoid a good number of taxes by not taking a salary. All those regressive Payroll taxes (SS, Unemployment, Medicare ... ) are simply avoided, allowing a greater percentage of wealth to be transferred. Income taxes are regressive, because the rich avoid them all together. You can tax the wealthy all you want, they will avoid those taxes every legal, and semilegal way they can. The poor and middle class do not have that option.

    I propose a "transaction", where any transfer of $ gets taxed be it for goods, services, stock options, buying or selling. It would eliminate the Dutch Sandwitch tax avoidance game the big corporations play. Remember, all taxes are regressive, so let those who it hurt the most decide the tax rate, and pass a balanced budget amendment.

    --
    Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
  35. Wrong -- only adds to 100% by waimate · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The US government spends more than it earns, so for every dollar of tax you pay, the government spends something substantially more than one dollar, with the difference being borrowed and compounded until some future generation pays it back, or the debt (and everyone's savings) are eroded by printing more money and then paid back. To be accurate, the calculator should add to substantially more than 100%.

  36. Re:4.8% on education, 1.2% science, 30% on militar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Personally, I think we should cut it more than that. We should do away with our standing army and replace it with a citizen's army. Every able body citizen should go through boot camp, then basically be in something like the National Guard.

    I think this would also have positive benefits besides saving money and keeping us from killing millions of brown people who have done nothing to us besides having the bad luck of having our resources in their country.

    Everyone being in the National Guard would mean that effectively everyone is a first responder (I would include first aid training and training in dealing with natural disaster as part of boot camp).

  37. Kinda creepy by Rayonic · · Score: 0

    It makes me feel uneasy when I see people cheering "taxes" as a concept. I'm pretty sure taxes have existed independently of nice things like democracy, education, infrastructure, justice, etc. People have been paying taxes for thousands of years without it somehow causing Western democracy to spontaneously break out.

    Taxes don't automatically create a nice society. Correlation != Causation.

    A healthier view would be to see them as a necessary evil. Inherently dangerous due to their confiscatory and mandatory nature. One minute you have a nice functioning democracy, and the next you have all the political parties taxing people they don't like and funding people they do.

    That's actually the best argument for a "flat" tax, come to think of it. Not man-hours saved or loopholes closed, but the reduced possibility of taxes being used as a weapon.

  38. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are being incredibly obtuse. I for one would wish that my state (Illinois) would raise the taxes so that we can continue funding necessary public needs like education. I'm not rich. I'm single. I work in help desk. I drive a used Honda. But I'm more than happy to contribute more. I recognize the role that government plays in our modern society.

  39. Distribution of mt tax dollars by misterthirsty · · Score: 1

    I would like to be able to voice my opinion on how my tax dollars are spent. Suppose that I oppose the money being spent on defense and would rather my tax revenue went towards space research - I feel that I should have an option to divert some of my taxes, at least a part above the prescribed percentage, towards scientific R&D rather than programs that I don't agree with, such as subsidizing war. Not only would I feel better paying higher tax rate were I given the option to choose the recipient, I (we) could voice my (our) political preferences based on what we prefer to fund and what I (we) don't.

  40. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Antisyzygy · · Score: 0

    Id like the rich to actually pay a reasonable amount rather than forcing the middle and lower classes to carry them with their labor, effort and intelligence and also forcing them to pay taxes that cut into the funds they need for their families.

    --
    That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
  41. Move to Somalia, douchebag by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    No income tax. No government.

    It's a total shithole but what do you expect from a Libertarian paradise.

    By the way, you aren't 70 and don't have cancer YET...

    So you really don't know how much the rest of us are going to have to pay to support you in your dying years.

    but don't let that stop you from ranting like a self important douche.

    1. Re:Move to Somalia, douchebag by MagusSlurpy · · Score: 1

      I've never agreed that anarchism was a legitimate state of libertarianism - the terms emerged two hundred years apart, from different schools of philosophy. To my mind, "libertarianism" is the minimum amount of government required to ensure the public's safety, while maximizing individual rights, and whatever options are required to keep that government functioning. Anything else is extra.

      Interestingly enough, it could be argued that my definition of libertarianism includes universal healthcare.

      --
      My sister opened a computer store in Hawaii. She sells C shells by the seashore.
  42. Where is the interest paid on debt? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Where is the interest paid on debt?

  43. Re:4.8% on education, 1.2% science, 30% on militar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Problem is that you cannot cut military spending without giving up the imperialistic approach towards the rest of the world. Having a weak military with same worldwide objectives in place will cost more as more conflicts would arise.

    Uh, you do realise that the US starts most of the wars. Not counting our slaughter of the indigenous population, we have been in over 200 wars and this does not count our support of strongmen and dictators. I for one, think the world would be a more peaceful place if the US concentrated on defending its own land and stayed out of other peoples lands.

  44. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

    Just as long as I get to control who and where every single of my dollars go. First item on the board: you're not getting a single of my pennies, not even indirectly.

    See how that works? The reason that I don't pay more than my required share is free-loaders like you, who are happy to take everyone's money, but aren't willing to contribute.

    --
    Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
  45. Re:Contributions on Billionaires' $1-a-Year Salari by Skreems · · Score: 1

    There is a reason why they don't take a salary. Taxes. They avoid a good number of taxes by not taking a salary.

    I don't think you understand how taxes work. If you're given stock directly as compensation, you're taxed on the value as regular income. If you have a stock option to buy stock for cheap, you're taxed on the difference between purchase price and market price as regular income. Once you get the stock and hold it for over a year and sell it then yes, you pay capital gains rates on the growth, but you'd do that if you just went out and bought the stock directly.

    Yes, they pay less taxes by not taking a cash salary. They also make less money. If the salary they would have made is shifted into stock, this is still taxed, unless they're flat-out lying to the IRS. The tax code is designed to catch shenanigans like this, and more often than not it's pretty good at it.

    --
    Slashdot needs a "-1, Wrong" moderation option.
    The Urban Hippie
  46. Misleading summary. by chasehas · · Score: 1

    The summary completely fails to mention that the "income tax" breakout occurs after Social Security and Medicare taxes are already broken out. Using the 50k income, married w/one child example from the linked calculator, I get $4,085 of total federal tax, of which $3,100 (75.8%) is Social Security, $725 is Medicare/Medicaid (17.7%), and only $260 (6.3%) is income tax. (26.3% of that is national defense, which results in a tax liability of $68.38 or 1.6%, total.) While the summary is poor, this does bring up an important point. Any discussion of budget cuts that do not affect SS or Medicare is pretty much political theater.

  47. Holy crap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I cant believe you guys pay so much in interest, its like your politicians are as dumb as the majority of your people. No offense to more educated people who actually read slashdot of course.

  48. Missing Field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "I would like to cancel my membership."

  49. Re:4.8% on education, 1.2% science, 30% on militar by Clsid · · Score: 1

    This is without even mentioning that other countries will eventually get ahead because they don't have to carry that excess baggage. It seems to me that the US is suffering from the same problems that the Soviet Union had right before it collapsed: a huge military that was sucking money out of more important things. The US is a federation of powerful states too, and when money runs out, it can become really messy. Out of real national security, I think it is important for the US to scale down military costs to at least 15% of the actual 30%.

  50. The only question is by microbee · · Score: 1

    Will I see tax on the receipt?

  51. Not exactly true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That site makes it look like the government only spends 1 dollar for every dollar it receives in taxes.

  52. job done by WizardMarnok · · Score: 1

    "a little over a quarter goes towards defense and military spending (I'm not sure I'm getting my money's worth on that one)" .... Living in a rich, fat target? Yes. Got enemies? Yes. Been invaded by a foreign nation lately? No.

    1. Re:job done by kbolino · · Score: 1

      If our only objective is to protect from invasion, then we're grossly overpaying.

  53. For most: input output by KalvinB · · Score: 1

    That's why for you it's a bargain. You get thousands of dollars of benefits for hundreds of dollars of "investment."

    If you get more back from the government than you put in, someone is getting less than they put in. How is that a bargain for them?

    That's how class warfare works. As long as the "poor" think they're entitled to the wealth of the "rich" we'll continue hearing silly arguments about what a bargain it is to pay taxes and get so much in return.

    If people actually had to pay for what they consumed, they'd probably try harder to make sure money isn't being wasted. Unfortunately, we have too many people who don't mind consuming more than is necessary because they aren't paying for it.

  54. Re:Contributions on Billionaires' $1-a-Year Salari by sumdumass · · Score: 1

    They have income other then that $1. That's how they can do the $1 thing.

    In fact, you will find that most families up to 20k a year income will not contribute to any program either. But the $1 is not the taxable income those CEOs are reporting.

  55. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... don't you get it?
    If they skip out on taxes and you pay normal or higher taxes, that makes you "more equal" than them. Right?

  56. Re:Contributions on Billionaires' $1-a-Year Salari by blackraven14250 · · Score: 2

    No, we need to make them pay taxes on their real income rather than their reported salary.

  57. Don't look too close by TopSpin · · Score: 1

    The percentages attributed to both 'Health Care' and 'Job and Family Security' are misleading. The published percentages fail to reflect $452 billion of Medicare for the former and $571 billion of Social Security for the latter. The excuse that they would offer if anyone could call them on this would be the barely plausible 'FICA is not income tax.' These are the games we play.

    Others, however, aren't playing. The worlds creditors are going to dump US Treasuries when they finally become convinced that reigning in the deficit is politically infeasible for the US. Greece is paying >13% interest to roll over its debt. When that happens to the US the pie chart at the bottom of the page will have one overwhelming slice called 'servicing the debt' and this house of paper will finally fall.

    We are going to cut spending whether we do it ourselves or we are forced to by the Chinese. You may attribute this simple reality to the rich, the military, capitalism, big oil, Israel, the tooth-fairy or anyone else you've been trained to hate; it is still going to happen.

    --
    Lurking at the bottom of the gravity well, getting old
  58. Re:Wrong -- only adds to 100% by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    ...or the debt (and everyone's savings) are eroded by printing more money and then paid back.

    This is something that had been quite puzzling to me.

    It seems quite clear to me that, with expenditures roughly twice revenues, the USA's current level of deficit spending is unsustainable: if nothing is changed, there will eventually be a major collapse of the US currency (i.e. a loaf of bread costs hundreds of US dollars). And there are some obvious solutions:

    • Go for a drive just about anywhere in the USA and you will pass enclave after enclave of multimillion dollar homes with multiple luxury SUVs parked out in the driveway: clearly there are vast numbers of Americans who could easily afford to pay substantially higher taxes.
    • Or consider the US military budget. For many years now the USA has been spending roughly a billion dollars every three days just on Iraq alone. Clearly there are some cuts that could be made.
    • Or live in the USA long enough to experience the cost and quality of the US health care system while also getting a sense for the incomes of upper-level medical professionals. Clearly there are massive systemic inefficiencies (certain people getting very rich without providing a corresponding level of service).

    So if the solution is so obvious and, compared to a lot of problems in the world, easy - why hasn't Obama (and congress) just solved it?

    And what I eventually realized is that the problem isn't being solved because the American people, with a few rare exceptions, don't actually want the problem solved: given the choice between a major collapse of the US dollar or some combination of raising taxes on the upper class, cutting military spending and making the US health care system more efficient, the American people prefer a currency collapse.

    But why? Why are the American people, by and large, in favor of economic policies that will result in a major collapse or their currency. In a word, debt. Between mortgages on million dollar homes, car payments on new luxury SUVs, credit card debt on frivolous luxury items that can easily reach tens of thousands of dollars for a single individual and employment prospects with only a faint hope of paying off that debt after decades of grim pointless slavery to some ruthless corporation - for a large fraction of Americans, their one hope of freedom from corporate debt slavery is a US currency collapse that wipes the slate clean. And for the few American fat cats at the top who have gotten rich off a combination of tax breaks, the military industrial complex, and healthcare inefficiencies - they can hire accountants to work full time on sheltering their massive assets from the US currency collapse.

    So, yes, a US currency collapse is coming sometime in the next decade or two and yes, the American people know it - but (and here's the key insight that resolves my puzzlement) ultimately a US currency collapse is what most of the American people want.

  59. The fine line by alphatel · · Score: 2

    If you actually take the time to expand the categories you'll see that a few lines items could easily be moved around

    Federal military and civilian employee retirement and disability 4.6%
    This is listed under health care, but a major portion of it could be in the Military personnel salaries and benefits.

    The line item for Veterans Benefits 4.1%
    could also just as easily have been a sub-paragraph of the Military budget.

    So if you wanted to read it differently, Health Care would be at 19.7% and Nation Defense would be at 35%
    Now that's more like an American Government!

    --
    When the foot seeks the place of the head, the line is crossed. Know your place. Keep your place. Be a shoe.
    1. Re:The fine line by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Doesn't nuke weapons funding come under the Energy budget?

      What about the budget for the mercenaries - State Department?

      All the CIA/MIC black budgets - where are they?

    2. Re:The fine line by dogmatixpsych · · Score: 1

      National Defense is part of the Constitution. Healthcare isn't. I'm not saying it's unconstitutional, but defense spending definitely is Constitutional.

    3. Re:The fine line by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This. Everything in the budget should be categorized by the section of the Constitution that allows the expenditure. Let me be clear, this would leave you with National Defense = 35% and Interstate Commerce = 65%.

    4. Re:The fine line by benjamindees · · Score: 1

      Military spending has nothing to do with "national defense".

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    5. Re:The fine line by commandermonkey · · Score: 2
      Seriously? Promote the general Welfare is right after after provide for the common defence in the preamble to the constitution. You could also probably catagorize public health care in to insuring domestic Tranquility(prevent epidemics) and establishing Justice(break your back doing manual labor, organization you got hurt working for has to pick up the tab.)

      Also,I am not sure how publicly invading three other countries, and having "secret" bombing campaigns in several others, counts as defense.

      We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.

    6. Re:The fine line by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course you could just have easily put Veterans benefits under health care and job security.

      More importantly, Medicare and Social Security are accounted for seperetly. If you account for medicare as part of healthcare and social security on it's own the percentages become:
      Social Security: 23.2%
      Health Care: 22.7%
      Defense: 18.8%
      Job and Family Security: 15.6%
      Net Interest: 5.2%
      Education and Job Security: 3.4%
      Veterans Benefits: 2.9%
      All others: ~7.9%

    7. Re:The fine line by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you actually take the time to expand the categories you'll see that a few lines items could easily be moved around

      Federal military and civilian employee retirement and disability 4.6%
      This is listed under health care, but a major portion of it could be in the Military personnel salaries and benefits.

      The line item for Veterans Benefits 4.1%
      could also just as easily have been a sub-paragraph of the Military budget.

      So if you wanted to read it differently, Health Care would be at 19.7% and Nation Defense would be at 35%
      Now that's more like an American Government!

      Don't forget to add the Medicare tax into the Health Care section of Income Tax, since most of that is going to Medicare anyway. That would make Health Care jump to roughly 38% on my sheet.

      It's also debatable whether the items under Veteran's Benefits should be put under Military or under the respective sections for Health, Family Security, and Education.

    8. Re:The fine line by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      It's also debatable whether the items under Veteran's Benefits should be put under Military

      No, it's not. Ditto for the G.I. Bill. They're great programs, but of course they're military spending.

    9. Re:The fine line by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Ah, the Tenther argument. Nevermind that the Constitution only explicitly grants Congress the authority to fund an Army and a Navy. Which means that if health care is unconstitutional, then so is the USAF/CIA/NSA/FBI/NORAD. Funny how you never see teabaggers like Pudge ranting about how those institutions are all unconstitutional....

    10. Re:The fine line by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Yup. When you add up all of our military spending - not just what goes through the Pentagon - it's over a trillion dollars a year.

  60. CAFR is missing off the list by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Comprehensive Annual Financial Report is missing in all these budget talks. There is no debt

    http://cafr1.com/

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    high quality reasonable price free shi pping accept pay pal, you can order all kind of things you want, believe me , trust me . www.happyshopping100.com -=

  62. Iraq ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is the Iraq war listed under "National Defense" or "International Affairs" ?
    if it's included in the 1.7% International Affairs, then what is pushing National Defense to 26.3% ?

    Also, Defense is actually 30.4% because Veterans don't just fall out of the sky.

  63. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by geezer+nerd · · Score: 1

    Nothing in this thresd, until now, has talked about paying MORE taxes. The premise is that one should not mind paying a fair share.

  64. By my reckoning.... by ALeader71 · · Score: 1

    Here's how things really break down:

    26.3% on National Defense.

    Before you start crying, remember this funds the military pension system. No retired vets don't have an independent pension fund like other federal employees. Expect this to stay high after the troops come home from Afghanistan. You'll see why in a minute.

    We purchase a lot with our military: 1. Freedom of Navigation. 2. "Show the flag" operations (parking a carrier battle group off someone's coast) has a huge impact on geopolitics. We opened Japan with Teddy Roosevelt's Great White Fleet. 3. Humanitarian relief - The US military has more airlift, sea lift, and medical personnel under its command than the entirety of several modern nations, and this capability is assumed by our allies and organizations like the UN and NATO. All of this spending creates and maintains millions of high paying jobs around the nation. Ask anyone in California who went though the draw down in the early 90s how much the Bush/Clinton Peace Dividend impacted this state's economy.

    See why we spend so much on our military? In a single department we stimulate the economy (with war), create (war) jobs, and get generate good will for our country. I think you'll find bi-partisan support for this going at least as far back as Woodrow Wilson.

    Health Care, Job and Family Security, and Education and Job Training are all designed to reshape the United States. This is the Great Society/Welfare State, and the total percentage is 51%. Are we getting our money's worth? Anyone who grew up watching 20/20 would disagree.

    Entitlement spending. Add Social Security (7%), Medicate (about 3%), Health Care (24.3%), Veterans Benefits (4.1%) and you get 45.8% of all payroll taxes. I'm probably leaving a few things out. Oh Defense spending is 26% of income taxes or 10% of all payroll taxes, and we have the most powerful and the most capable military on Earth.

    Science, Space, and Technology is 1.2%. Health Research and Food Safety is 1.5%. Disease Control is 1%. So hard science that is largely free of politics is 3.7%. I don't expect this to change. Even corporations are moving research and development overseas.

    Agriculture .8% Why we're pretending that small farmers still exist is beyond me. Last time I checked the was the growing Farmers Market movement, not federal subsidy that was turning the tide on GM Foods and the food industry that's feeding us processed bone meal as cheap chicken patties. Watch Jamie Oliver's show on ABC or Hulu for proof. If anything, the mega corps that run most of the nation are the ones collecting most of this subsidy as the independent farmers either quit, sold out, or were forced out when I was in Jr High.

    Response to Natural Disasters - in no way does this cover what we spend on clean up. Most of what we spend to rebuild people's homes on flood plains comes from "emergency spending." It comes from debt. Ignore this figure.

    Net interest. This is what we pay on all non-social security public debt. Those federal Savings Bonds you got when you were 7? Yeah this is the cost. We're also paying interest on loans we obtained from other countries to pay for things we want but can't afford. Right now that's the wars in the middle east and baby boomer entitlements. The first we can retard or limit, but not without impacting millions of private sector jobs. The latter we're powerless to change as the gray and blue haired citizens are the largest voting block and they wants what they were promised not matter the long term cost.

    --
    Only the dead have seen the end of War. - Plato
    1. Re:By my reckoning.... by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      All that military expense spent on things other than defending the country from physical attack is an extremely wasteful way to do those things. And it creates the powerful constituency that demands more actual war. Which always destroys more than it creates.

      If the government spent $500B of the military/intel budget directly on millions of high paying jobs around the nation and the world that directly developed these interests, we'd have a lot more to show for it. And a lot less war. Or just cut it, and the debt would disappear, and the rest of the country's operations (including the remaining over 50% of military/intel spending) would deliver the benefits we want. And a lot less war.

      We're not getting our money's worth our of the "Great Society / Welfare State" either. But we're getting more of our money's worth from it than from our military/intel spending.

      BTW, the US has about 1.9 million family farms, about 5/6ths of the total number of farms, about 62% of the total US farm acreage, just over 50% of the total product value produced. About 1/3-1/2 of paid farm labor was paid by family farms; family members are typically not paid as labor (but rather in share of profits), so the number of people working on family farms is the majority, as is the amount of money the farms compensate. Maybe when you were in junior high school you thought the family farm disappeared. But that is far from the truth. And indeed your wrongness on that basic issue makes me distrust all of what you posted.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

  65. Convict Shuffling! by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 1

    We could give the prisons to Wizards of the Coast!

    They could ensure each prison truck contains 11 common prisoners, 3 uncommon prisoners, and a rare convict. Each building has no more than 4 of any type of prisoner, but only one of certain restricted types. The death row prisoners are Banned and held separately in a building with golden-hued borders.

    --
    My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
    1. Re:Convict Shuffling! by smellotron · · Score: 1

      We could give the prisons to Wizards of the Coast!

      Yeah, I want a versioned prison system. By the time "4th edition d20 Prison" comes out, they'll have changed the system system so much that it's not even recognizable as a prison, and older inmates will just start complaining about all of the weeaboo fightan magic.

  66. Re:Wrong -- only adds to 100% by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 1
    Less than six percent is shown to be spent on interest on borrowing. Not an undue burden, not something we need obsess with till we climb out of the recession.

    Remember, Regan borrowed 450 billion dollars, at 10% interest rate. It was just after Carter era inflation. Obama was borrowing at 2% and 2.5% when the economy was at the bottom. He could borrow easily three to four times what Regan borrowed at the same interest load. Given the growth in the size of the economy and the deficit is not as big as the Republicans and Tea partiers make it out to be. Also they are not really deficit hawks, they blew up the deficit every time they had their hand in the till.

    We are able to do this because, USA is still the world's reserve currency, one bond that has never ever defaulted. If tea partiers manage to spook the world about the credit rating of US Treasury Bonds, US would become a third world country. The Tea party crowd does not care. All they want is their in charge so that all the government expenses,never mind the deficits, happen according to their political objectives.

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
  67. I'm happy with mine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If 1/4 is going to defense then that's great in my book. But then I'm a vet and don't feel we are putting enough into some areas of defense. I'm less happy with some of the other places it's going. NPR, Planned Parenthood and the UN could all be axed and it wouldn't hurt my feelings /at all/.

    1. Re:I'm happy with mine by presidenteloco · · Score: 1

      How are the survival bunker, booby traps, and defensive trenches in your back yard coming along?
      Don't forget to wrap it all in tinfoil.

      --

      Where are we going and why are we in a handbasket?
  68. Re:Wrong -- only adds to 100% by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 1
    You have any numbers to back up the claims like expenditures are twice the revenues?

    Govt collected 1.1 Trillion in individual income taxes, another 0.7 trillion in social security and medicare taxes. Corporate income tax was hardly 0.4 trillion dollars. The 0.5 trillion dollar current year deficit is mostly due to the wars. So what do we do? Cut education, arts, infrastructure and give six thousand dollars to 80 year old geezers and ask them to buy private health insurance with that.

    Where are the bond vigilantes? If the currency is going to collapse, people like George Soros would short dollar like anything to make a killing. They are all shorting the yen and euro.

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
  69. news for who by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "For readers elsewhere; it's tax season here in the US."

    Cool story, bro.

  70. 12% of My Income to the Medical Corps by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2

    I used the tax spending site. And I added my expenses on private medical insurance to my tax expenses on healthcare. That's 54% of my combined total tax and health insurance spending, and 12% of my income. If I include my employer's expenses on my health insurance (that could otherwise be paid directly to me), that's over 18% of my income. I am several years past the median life expectancy and I've collected as much in health insurance benefits over my lifetime as I pay in a year.

    I know I'll be spending a lot more as I get older, especially for the last several years where I'm basically dying. I'd just rather spend that close to 20% of my income directly on Medicare in my taxes. Medicare costs less per care than private insurance. The insurance cartel's gouging and stingy approvals, plus its large profits, atop a mountain of waste, are sucking money from me that will never go to my health, or to anyone else's health other than the insurance corp's shareholders.

    Meanwhile, the Republicans are working as hard as they can to destroy Medicare and Medicaid, and force all of our health expenses to funnel through the private insurance skimmer. The worst part of the Healthcare Reform they manipulated into a shadow of what was needed is what they are trying to convert the whole thing into.

    Medicare for all. Like the rest of the civilized world. Or bust. Literally.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  71. The OLD Constitution by Ramley · · Score: 1
    That very old document is really, not very old. It's also proven to be one of the wisest, and most simple documents that exist.

    It speaks of the things limit the power of a government. Things that a government CAN NOT do to it's citizens... and the very basics that it provides to it's people.

    It doesn't need to have specifics like health care, planned parenthood, internet regulation, etc... BECAUSE they are things the government would be providing... they're not to be included.

    NOW... the next brilliant thing to grace those pages, is the ability to AMEND the constitution. Nothing is perfect, and mistakes happen... times change, and the founders knew that... it can be changed at any time to provide for our modern times... BUT, it rarely is. Why? Think about it. Wait for the epiphany to set in.

    That old document was extremely successful at limiting the power of government from over-extending itself and evolving into a tyranny. It worked... BUT, it's being challenged daily by our president, and many of the powers that be. It's sickening, to say the least.

    Like it or not: The USA is/was the last place on earth with such a document, and was the most successful country in our times to date.

    Not anymore... and it's not because of the limiting of government, and how amazingly free this country is. Ha.

  72. Re:4.8% on education, 1.2% science, 30% on militar by dogmatixpsych · · Score: 1

    Other countries get to spend less because the U.S. spends more. But you can't just look at total money spent; you have to look at it as a % of GDP at least.

    We could spend less certainly but at least defense spending is something the Constitution states that the government must spend money on.

  73. Chinese only own&buy 10% of our debt by electrosoccertux · · Score: 1

    only 25% is foreign owned, the rest is domestically owned debt.

    1. Re:Chinese only own&buy 10% of our debt by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Wrong. I'll quote wiki on this:As of January 2011, foreigners owned $4.45 trillion of U.S. debt, or approximately 47% of the debt held by the public of $9.49 trillion and 32% of the total debt of $14.1 trillion. The largest holders were the central banks of China ($1.1 trillion) and Japan ($885 billion).[28][29] The share held by foreign governments has grown over time, rising from 25% of the public debt in 2007[30] and 13% in 1988.[31]

      Also note that all the latest US bond sales have been going this way: 70% of bonds are bought by foreign national banks, 30% are bought by US Fed.

      So only national banks are buying, who do not care about profits. Private companies are selling, this is pushing long term interest rates up. Eventually the interest rates will go very high, this will push US into another huge round of recession, so the Fed is likely to do more and more QE. Next QE will be bailing out municipalities, then the states and then more private companies. I fully expect the Fed to buy back the US bonds by printing more and more fiat to keep interest rates down but increasing inflation with every new printed dollar. I also fully expect the prices in USA to rise dramatically very soon on everything that matters: food and energy and clothing and other perishable goods. This is likely to cause major trade partners to stop buying US debt and thus stop selling cheap goods to US consumers and since USA has no hot stand by production capacity, it will suffer in terms of quality of life dramatically, as people will not be able not only to pay for goods, but actually to get the goods they want even if they have US dollars.

  74. Let's look by argStyopa · · Score: 1

    "I put my numbers in and it showed that a little over a quarter goes towards defense and military spending (I'm not sure I'm getting my money's worth on that one), and a little under a quarter for health care."

    I picked the default distribution for 80k income with 2 kids, fairly typical.
    $4960 for Social Security
    $1160 for Medicare
    $3863 for everything else, incl 1015 for Defense, 938 for Health Care, 846 for Job and Family Security, and everything else under $200.

    So out of approx $10k, this makes it easy:
    49% for SS
    11% for Medicare
    38% for everything else.

    I'm not sure how that calculates out to "25% for military, 25% for health care" unless you're (ignorantly) only looking at the proportion of your INCOME tax and ignoring the 50% bite of SS, and 11% of medicare.

    Considering SS is a Ponzi scheme that I doubt I'll ever see my 'contribution' (LOL), and that of the "Health Care, 846 for Job and Family Security" maybe $100 contribute to the general good, the rest are all intended as income-redistributive.
    So essentially of the 10k tax burden, the summarizer sees 25% 'wasted' on military. I see 10% spent on military (which is, indeed, probably too high), and 49%+11%+20%=80% as pretty much taken from my pocket to give to people that either couldn't control their reproductive organs, or otherwise make the right choices at various life-crossroads.

    --
    -Styopa
    1. Re:Let's look by Dan667 · · Score: 1

      most defense expenditures are done with special appropriations that are not included in the budget. Military spending is the biggest ponzi scheme.

    2. Re:Let's look by argStyopa · · Score: 1

      Er, actually no. You're wrong in every fact you tried to present.

      1) Budgeted military spending since 2001 is approximately $5 trillion. (About $500b per year). Special appropriations are used for wars and other "unanticipatable" costs - assuming the entirety of the Iraq and Afghanistan wars were paid by special appropriations, that's barely $1 trillion since 2001. So in no way were "most" defense expenditures special appropriations. 20% is huge, but in no way "most".

      2) A Ponzi scheme is where (according to Wiki) "...A Ponzi scheme is a fraudulent investment operation that pays returns to separate investors, not from any actual profit earned by the organization, but from their own money or money paid by subsequent investors...". How is Military spending a fraudulent investment scheme that bilks later investors to pay earlier investors? That doesn't even make sense.

      --
      -Styopa
  75. They go to the intrest on the National Debt! by gabrieltss · · Score: 1

    EVERYONE should read the Grace Commission report - the Government PUBLICLY ADMITTED that 100% of income tax collected goes to paying the INTEREST on the national debt! Them now trying to tell us anything is is pure BS lies - surprise the government lying to us YET again.

    "100% of what is collected is absorbed solely by interest on the Federal Debt ... all individual income tax revenues are gone before one nickel is spent on the services taxpayers expect from government."
    -Grace Commission report submitted to President Ronald Reagan - January 15, 1984

    References:
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Grace_Commission
    http://www.scribd.com/doc/32595026/Grace-Commission-Report-full
    http://thetruthnews.info/GraceCommissionReport.pdf
    http://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs9044/
    http://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs9044/m1/1/high_res_d/IP0281G.pdf

    --
    The Truth is a Virus!!!
    1. Re:They go to the intrest on the National Debt! by presidenteloco · · Score: 1

      Sounds like a clear case for a tax increase, no?

      Either to pay off the debt while keeping services,
      or to buy an even bigger and stronger military to squash countries and other interests that want their money paid back. ;-)

      --

      Where are we going and why are we in a handbasket?
  76. corporate welfare expenditure? by Dan667 · · Score: 1

    where is the section that shows how much is being squandered giving subsidies to giant corporations?

  77. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by roman_mir · · Score: 2, Informative

    Please, enlighten the world, what in your estimation constitutes a 'reasonable amount'? Please.

    Should it be percentage of their total wealth?
    Should it be percentage of their earnings?

    Is, say, 49% good enough?
    Is it supposed to be 79%?
    Is it 99%?

    Do you know how much you pay today if you earn more than 500Kin Connecticut today? With 35% federal, 6.5% state (and the governor wants to push it up by a few points), FICA is really irrelevant then, because it's capped at first 100K, but 2.9% Medicare tax is applied on the ENTIRE amount. This is only the income taxes, can you do the addition?

    Add to this the existing gas and other consumption taxes, levies and excise taxes, import and property taxes, you get to over 50%. The serfs of the past paid 25% to their lords. Why are people today being treated worse than serfs? Why do people today have to have their taxes cut in half at least to get to the level of serfs?

    What is fair? Why should anybody pay any taxes based on income rather than on consumption? After all, money that is earned but not spent is reinvested, shouldn't investment be rewarded rather than consumption? Of-course it should, but not in an economy based on government subsidized spending through borrowed and printed money, gov't doesn't want savings - it wants spending, thus it subsidizes spending in various asset classes and creates bubbles in them, all this while printing money so that it doesn't have to pay its debts back in real money but in printed funny money (and this adds an additional inflation tax on your entire US dollar denominated holdings).

    Real question is: who in their right mind is still paying taxes in USA and why should they do that at all? I think everybody should stop paying income taxes yesterday.

  78. Can't do that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    His goal isn't to be true to his ideals -- his goal is to force everybody else to be true to his ideals.

  79. Re:Taxes are a waste by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let's see... the taxes are going to go for something like this:

      Principal: 2% Interest 98%.

    I suppose I could calculate what it is, by the GBO's estimate of when things go bust. But I'm not going to bother.
    At this point, our taxes go entirely to payment on the debt. Everything else is purchased on further debt.

    Honestly, I can't call that a bargain. If I were living on credit cards the way our government is, I wouldn't call that a bargain either.

  80. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 2

    So, you would like the top 1% to pay over 35% of all federal income tax collected? Or maybe you think the top 5% should pay over 50% of all federal income tax collected?
    Of course, the fact is they already do. So, exactly what do you consider a "reasonable" amount?

    --
    The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
  81. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The serfs of the past paid 25% to their lords. Why are people today being treated worse than serfs? Why do people today have to have their taxes cut in half at least to get to the level of serfs?

    Seriously? "Why don't we have it as good as serfs" is what you're going to go with?

  82. Unfortunately ... by PPH · · Score: 1

    it's tax season here in the US.

    ... there's a limit of one tax collector per licensed hunter.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  83. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by roman_mir · · Score: 0

    Seriously.

    More seriously - I am against all income taxes, now that's for sure, did you read my comment?

  84. Bah humbug freedom! by MobileDude · · Score: 1

    QUOTE: " a little over a quarter goes towards defense and military spending (I'm not sure I'm getting my money's worth on that one),"

    Yeah, freedom is WAY overrated. /asshat OP

    --
    10 MD .\crash 20 CD .\crash 30 GOTO 10
  85. Re:4.8% on education, 1.2% science, 30% on militar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The 4.8% on education is just the federal contribution. The majority of education spending is by state and local agencies -- mostly through property taxes. It's questionable how useful the federal government's spending is. They can't adjust to the changing needs in local schools. The Department of Education was created in 1979, and I don't think the US education system is better since its founding. It is mainly collecting stats, and enforcing federal privacy and civil rights education laws (Title IX, etc). No Child Left Behind and student loan guarantees are the only direct influence they have, and I'll leave it to others to debate the usefulness of No Child Left Behind.

  86. Services that can't be managed by private market by presidenteloco · · Score: 1

    Environmental protection regulation and enforcement targeted at environmental degradation which has long-term consequences (e.g. destruction of eco-systems which has consequences measured in multiple thousands of years, nuclear power regulation - same thing, ozone layer destruction, global warming, which has a several hundred year inertia in terms of slowing it, stopping it.) Now of course democratic governments are doing a terrible job of regulating these things anyway, mostly because: the problems are:
    a. hard to understand, hard to believe in without being a scientific expert who has studied them,
    b. are out of sight out of mind - they are your grandchildrens' problem not yours,
    d. and the fixes are really disruptive to/a drag on the free market status quo economy.
    e. Large free market corporations pour massive funds into de-educating and misinforming people about these issues, which successfully causes the election of representatives who do the opposite of effectively regulating these issues.

    Free markets have amply demonstrated, by being against all forms of environmental regulation, that they would be much worse than governments at managing prevention of and solutions to these problems.

    --

    Where are we going and why are we in a handbasket?
  87. defense spending is closer to 30% by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I like how the categorized military pensions under the social services tab and not the defense spending tab.

  88. a .gov site? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    well shit, I believe everything the government says.

  89. Re:4.8% on education, 1.2% science, 30% on militar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If it were just a dollar game, why not cut it 100%?

    Well its not. The marching orders were to prepare to fight 2 wars. The assumption was something in the Middle East and Korea. The ability to fight two wars would help insure that North Korea wouldn't attack while we had our eye on a different ball. Well we are essentially in two wars - well 2.5 and still need enough muscle to keep North Korea in check. The logistics of that is staggering. I read a story that said moving a gallon of gasoline to the further outpost in Afghanistan is something like $200 (paying for protect, losses etc.) Very expensive wars to boot.

    Forgetting about new weapon programs, some would suggest that are military is at a breaking point. The pace at which they are using up equipment is out stripping the funding to replace it.

    I would hope that before someone would willy-nilly cut defense spending that they _FIRST_ spend the time and effort to shore up the diplomatic efforts. We need to decide things like - how far we will back Isreal and where do we draw lines on countries that abuse its citizen and what we are willing to do for oil. Throw in Tawan and S Korea as critical trading partners. Get all that solved and we won't need a big military.

  90. Unique numbers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    With these three unique numbers the government could associate your tax return with your IP address.

  91. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by MoonBuggy · · Score: 2

    Well played. That's one of the best analogies I've seen in a while.

  92. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 1

    How about all of the tax breaks you can get by dumping money into investments and retirement funds? How is it that GE didn't have to pay *any* taxes? Did you know we had a top tax bracket around 90% in this country? It was a way to prevent management from lavishing themselves with bank-breaking salaries. Guess what's happening now? Companies in the red are still throwing cash at the executives.

    --
    I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
  93. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by timeOday · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you want to advocate for higher taxes, start by going to that page, following the instructions, and sending the government a check. Then come back and talk to us about paying higher taxes.

    That's a completely illogical argument because individual actions cannot solve collective problems. Installing a catalytic converter on your own car won't improve the air you breathe in the slightest, whereas requiring everybody to do so (including yourself) causes a huge improvement. The two are not the same, so equating them doesn't work.

  94. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by roman_mir · · Score: 2

    GE, as in 'Government Electric'? :)

    I already made my point clear - I am against government owning any assets, printing money, borrowing, taxing income, subsidizing any businesses or individuals, regulating any businesses and basically doing anything beyond minimum military and justice system (and I am now convinced they can't do that right either.)

    As to having the top rate at over 90% (I believe it was 94% at some point), that does not change this simple fact: the actual effective taxes collected have always staid between 18% and 20%, which indicates that it is the real rate anybody is ever paying, and it's because changes of tax codes cause changes in behavior.

    However I was specifically talking about personal income taxes, which in USA are unacceptably high (they should be 0%). But I will reiterate my position: all income taxes and payroll taxes and all corporate income taxes must be 0%, I really hope I am clear on my point. My point is that government must never be allowed to grow based on income but only based on ratio of consumption that the economy is involved in, because during bad times consumption must subside and give place to increases in savings and production.

    But yes, I am against all government and corporate ties, there must be none.

  95. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

    Consumption taxes always unfairly hurt the poor. Contrary to the belief of many, wealthy people only consume marginally more than poor people. This is evident by the fact they get rich in the first place. They save money, invest it, etc. They may spend on higher quality goods, but in the end it doesn't make up for the massive salaries they have. Consumption tax would just end up making rich people richer unless you were to give huge refunds to poor people or otherwise subsidize their purchases for essential items. I believe FairTax is about that.

    --
    That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
  96. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

    At one point in the US history the rich paid 90 percent income tax, and still lived lavish lifestyles like gods. It doesn't matter if they pay 50 percent of all income tax. The disparity in wealth is what matters. having 10 percent of the people with 95 percent of the money, OF COURSE they pay all the taxes. You could argue a poor person today lives better than a poor person 100 years ago, so we all are getting richer. But I say to you : A slave lived better than a caveman, clearly they are sharing in the wealth of their society. Slavery is AOK! The DISPARITY in wealth is what matters. If everyone was paid fairly and shared in the wealth creation in this country, the bottom 95 percent would be paying 60-70 percent of the taxes.

    --
    That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
  97. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    1. I already stated that government must never be funded through income taxes because government is a spending item, and as such it must be spent upon in proportion with other spending, otherwise it destroys the economy by not letting it to restructure the debts, savings, production.

    2. Consumption is actually the trivial part of economy - the complex part is production. Production should be promoted, consumption happens on its own. Investment is what is economy is about, not consumption.

    3. The economy should not be aimed at the lowest common denominator - the poor. Economy of production promotes everybody into higher levels of wealth, even the 'poor'.

    4. USA was actually funded through alcohol, excise and vice taxes prior to 1913, the poor should abstain from such activities and then they won't be paying those taxes.

    5. When you say - huge refunds to the poor, what is it that you mean precisely? Why should refunds be 'huge'? However it is possible to means test people IF and only IF they wish to get some refund. Certainly there should be ability to disclose your private information to prove you should be excluded from paying most of consumption taxes, but there must not be any such requirement to people who do not require the refund, this would provide the necessary balance between power of the state to get into your business and your ability to pay lower consumption taxes.

  98. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

    When the rich paid 90% income tax, they paid a smaller portion of the total tax bill. The poster I replied to wanted the rich to pay "a reasonable amount" and expressed the opinion that the middle and lower classes pay excessive taxes. The bottom 50% of earners pay 2.7% of all federal income tax revenue. Is the OP suggesting that they should pay even less?

    --
    The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
  99. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

    The poor are better off today than they were 100 years ago because of the generation of wealth, but the disparity is what matters. Its worse now than 30 years ago when our economy actually functioned and we produced things and the poor and middle class benefited from the wealth creation things were much more fair and balanced. You could say a slave lives better than a cavemen, clearly the slave is benefiting from the wealth in their society. Slavery must be OK. We shouldn't aim the economy at improving their lives since they live better than cavemen, even if the plantation owners live like gods in comparisons.

    --
    That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
  100. Re:Wrong -- only adds to 100% by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Saying that the government "earns" money is where your world view starts being wrong. I don't see a problem with an "unprofitable" government.

  101. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

    The rich should pay more. I am the OP. Having a 90 percent income tax on the super-rich acts as a way to keep the disparity in wealth in check. It also funds projects for the benefit of society. The wealthy owe it to society since our society is what enables them to be rich.

    --
    That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
  102. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Wildclaw · · Score: 2

    So, you would like the top 1% to pay over 35% of all federal income tax collected? Or maybe you think the top 5% should pay over 50% of all federal income tax collected?
    Of course, the fact is they already do.

    Of course they do. The income tax is specifically designed for that purpose, which is why it is always singled out by right wing propaganda interests.

    So, exactly what do you consider a "reasonable" amount?

    A percentage high enough to ensure that you don't get a run away wealth distribution which eventually destroys the economy. While it is difficult to say exactly, historical evidence seems to indicate that 70% top margin income taxes with around 50% capital gains tax accomplishes that decently.

  103. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You know that is a false argument. If you overpay your taxes, they refund it. There is no provision to pay more than you owe.

  104. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    False analogy. Slavery and relative poverty are clearly not in the same league.

    As to 'wealth disparity' - thank the government, which destroys the competition and promotes monopolies and drives prices up with government subsidies.

  105. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Kohath · · Score: 1

    Then tell everyone to spare us the individual pronouncements about how they're personally willing to pay more. We know what they really mean: "I'll pay $10 if I can have $10 million spent on my priorities".

    My priorities are to get meddling government busybodies to butt out of everyone's life and to go find a productive job. This requires that they have less money to spend. The side benefit is that we can pay lower taxes.

  106. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Kohath · · Score: 1

    Very low consumption taxes to support a very limited government don't unfairly hurt the poor. Any tax hurts, but very low taxes do not hurt unfairly.

  107. Re:12% of My Income to the Medical Corps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Medicare for all. Like the rest of the civilized world. Or bust. Literally.

    Medicare costs are ballooning; 9.1% in 2009, 9.6% in 2010. The HHS admits their 'error rate' (fraudulent payments) is above 10%. The real rate is higher yet.

    There is still a little time left before the Chinese pull the plug on our spending. Enjoy it while it lasts.

  108. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

    Not false at all. Us lower class folks are slaves to the bank. We can thank the government for caving in to the wealthy's demands.

    --
    That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
  109. Re:Wrong -- only adds to 100% by spasm · · Score: 1

    You'll note that the last line item on this calculator is "Net interest" on the national debt. For my tax rate, it's 7.4% of my taxes..

  110. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

    You are apparently unaware that most of the money earned by the "super-rich" is not subject to income tax. Basically, what it comes down to is that you want to discourage people from earning more than you think is appropriate. Of course, this means that you want discourage people from maximizing their productivity. Yes, some of the people who you would call "super-rich" are not really productive, but many of them are. Additionally, the burden of a 90% top marginal tax rate would fall on those who are productive, because the others have the political connections to either get special exemptions carved out for themselves or to get away with it when they fail to actually pay the tax (Timothy Geithner, among others).
    A while back Warren Buffet complained that he did not think it fair that he only paid 17% income tax, well, if he really thought that, why did he not pay more? The answer is that he didn't think that it was unfair that he only paid that amount, he thought it was unfair that someone else who made as much money as he did might only pay that much.

    --
    The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
  111. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

    I thought the purpose of income tax was to raise money to pay for government programs. I think that using the tax laws for social engineering is a mistake and leads to widely disparate wealth distribution (those with political connections/power get very wealthy, those without those connections get poorer overtime).

    --
    The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
  112. Re:12% of My Income to the Medical Corps by Kohath · · Score: 1

    And yet, no one is starting new health insurance companies, and health insurance companies that already exist are trying to shrink and insure fewer people. If there's so much money in it, why wouldn't lots of new companies be formed?

    Maybe, just maybe, there's something going on that you don't understand.

    Also, you seem to be confusing giveaways to non-workers (Medicare and Medicaid) with money that could be used for your own medical treatment.

    And you also seem to be confusing insurance, which is a financial product meant to protect your finances in the unlikely event of a major expense (like a house fire or an expensive illness), with cash to spend directly on your routine health care. "I buy fire insurance, but it's not efficient because my house hasn't burned down yet."

    Congrats on reaching your age without understanding these basic concepts.

  113. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    Well, actually, they got what they wanted, didn't they? Once the gov't gave itself the power to tax income and to print fiat notes, it has been steadily buying the votes of those very people with handouts, promised with printed fiat, while at the same time the gov't grew itself in size throughout all times. Look at /., it's filled with people who expect government to take care of everything, economically speaking - take the money from those who can make it and give it to those who for some reason decided that they cannot.

    Of-course there is a huge gov't agenda going on, with the dep't of education and all the SS and Medicaid/Medicare having plenty to do with it, ppl are bought hook line and sinker.

    As to being 'slaves to the bank' - again, thank the gov't, which promotes the culture of living on credit and loans for everything, from buying houses and cars, to now buying smallest things on credit. All gov't sponsored.

    It's not that some gov't "caved to the wealthy's demands" to turn the lower income people into credit junkies, it's that the gov't itself turned the country into a huge credit junkie, living on borrowed time and dime. Thank the Chinese, well, don't thank them, they are not doing you any favors by providing both: the credit and the goods, and gobbling up insane amounts of worthless printed green pieces of paper.

    Actually thank Rubin, who during Clinton's administration figured out how to refinance the then debt with short term obligations, I mean really short term - 3 months, 6 months and maybe a year bonds. If US tried to finance its debt with anything real - like 10-30 year bonds, the interest rates would have been in high double digits right now.

    Anyway, I have no sympathy for anybody in this situation - it is completely self created, it will crash and everybody will have to restart from scratch in the West. I really hope that the smarter ones do get their capital into save heaven before that happens, because they will be needed for real new credit and investments.

  114. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The bottom 50% of earners pay 2.7% of all federal income tax revenue. Is the OP suggesting that they should pay even less?

    They also take home about 12% of the income earned. So when the bottom 50% earn 50% of the income, then we can talk about fair taxation.

    The median income is about $50,000 - take 25% of that for taxes and you have $37,500 left.

    The highest bracket is 35% for an income over $373,650 in 2010. That leaves $242,872 if you're on the lower end.

    The top 50% pay more because they earn more, and they're still better off after a bigger tax bite. I don't know about you, but I'd rather take the $242,872 after taxes than $37,500.

  115. Re:12% of My Income to the Medical Corps by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    So the Bush era screwed up Medicare like it screwed up everything else. Fix it. We can't afford the private insurance cartel. That's how we cut costs instead of borrowing.

    Besides, it's the Japanese who as big buyers of our debt who now can't afford it anymore, and will be spending their money more in their own country for a while. The reasons the Chinese buy our debt will get even more important, not less.

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  116. Re:12% of My Income to the Medical Corps by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    No one starts new insurance companies? You're totally wrong. Hedge funds buy an sell financial insurance all day long, and pop in and out of business. The health insurance business doesn't get new entrants, only mergers, because it's a cartel run by the most ruthless monopolists.

    But we don't have to argue about abstractions. Health insurers make about 15% profit on hundreds of $billions a year. There's so much money in it.

    For your information, I have worked for many insurance corps in my tech career, including health insurers. I know quite a lot about insurance. You evidently know little about it.

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  117. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by vitaflo · · Score: 4, Informative

    Do you know how much you pay today if you earn more than 500Kin Connecticut today? With 35% federal, 6.5% state (and the governor wants to push it up by a few points), FICA is really irrelevant then, because it's capped at first 100K, but 2.9% Medicare tax is applied on the ENTIRE amount. This is only the income taxes, can you do the addition?

    The problem is it's not entirely additive. That 35% number you quote for federal is only for the amount above $380k (when the 35% bracket kicks in). People often quote the highest rate as if that's the total tax for the entire amount. This often comes up when people talk about taxes 50 years ago at 90% tax rates. The problem with this is that taxes are progressive so quoting the highest rate is misleading.

    If you want to talk about taxes due, you should be calculating the effective tax rate, not the top tax rate. On $500k it's about 29% with no deductions (which everyone gets). Start there and your point would have more weight.

  118. Of Course the Receipt is NOT accurate. by 3seas · · Score: 1

    We all know SS all to often has greedy hands stuck into it taking money out for other things like defense.
    And I'm sure there are other numbers not clearly represented.
    Sept 10, 2001 Donald Rumsfeld stated that 2.3 trillion dollars of pentagon spending was unaccounted for. Thats was about $8,000 per US Citizen man, woman and child at that time. Narrow it down to tax payers and its more.... Where did the pentagon get the money?

  119. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    The 94% that there used to exist was never paid, because ppl modify their behavior, and the actual effective rate for income taxes never goes outside of the 18-20% box for the federal gov't.

    However I am not going to start there, my starting point is simple - income taxes and payroll taxes all must be 0%. There is no other percentage that is correct and I hope that's what you are paying for your sake.

  120. Re:12% of My Income to the Medical Corps by Kohath · · Score: 1

    ... Health insurers make about 15% profit on hundreds of $billions a year. ...

    Except anyone can use Google and find out this is false:

    Overall, the profit margin for health insurance companies was a modest 3.4 percent over the past year [2009], according to data provided by Morningstar. That ranks 87th out of 215 industries and slightly above the median of 2.2 percent.

    Perhaps I was giving you the benefit of the doubt when it seemed to me like you were confused. Either way, I suggest making true statements instead of false ones.

  121. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If the bottom 50% were taxed at the top rate of 35%, it would only bring in about $100 billion extra in revenues.

    That's obviously a drop in the bucket of $1.3 trillion in discretionary spending.

  122. Social Security always is/was a separate system. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Social Security is not part of your income tax it is deducted along with your income tax; its a trust fund deduction, it is that simple. The IRS collects it because it would be stupid to make a 2nd system to collect it from you.

    It is a rock-solid trust fund you can fall back on in your old age or horrible circumstances that nobody can take away from you. Naturally, powerful forces hate this because they want your money and don't care if they loose all your money when they fail on some gamble or devise a scheme to steal it for themselves. If you can't trust the government trust fund, then you have much bigger problems that need to be fixed.

    The flat-tax people should be happy because it is also as close to a flat tax as this nation will ever get. (its still not a tax but its funding is as close to flat as we'll get.)

    Sure SS robs the banksters of your money because you have to save something for a rainy day or your retirement (if you are wise) and most places involve banksters itching to gamble (aka: leverage) your money for their profit. The system didn't crash because of SS or medicare there were other factors leading to the downfall which the banksters do not want us seriously talking about for 2 good reasons.

  123. Re:4.8% on education, 1.2% science, 30% on militar by Solandri · · Score: 1

    If we cut that back to 1/6th of our spending on military, we'd still be the top spender in the world.

    Why does everyone try to compare military spending on a flat dollar basis? That's like complaining that you living alone spend 100x more on food each month than a family of 12 living in Bangladesh, and that you should cut down your food spending to something closer to their levels. It completely ignores differences in population, economic productivity, and local prices.

    The correct comparison is as a % of GDP, which takes into account differences in population, economic productivity, and cost of domestic goods and services. If we cut back our military spending to 1/6th of its current 4.7% GDP, we'd be the 20th lowest in the world. We'd be spending less than Japan does on defense even though Japan has its defense needs provided by the U.S. by treaty. The proper target for the U.S. alone would be about a 40% reduction in defense spending to match the world average. If you factor in Japan (we're obligated by treaty to defend them), the proper target would be about a 25%-30% reduction in defense spending.

  124. Re: The Public? Ha! by jammer170 · · Score: 1

    Yes, I have been. Thanks for displaying how utterly ignorant you are as an example of the public. I repeat: don't read too much into this - this is a high level idea and the devil is in the details, as always.

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    Remember, you can't look dignified when your having fun! Don't take life too seriously, you'll never get out of it alive
  125. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

    The problem is the disparity in wealth. All I advocate is a tax system that cycles the wealth from the super rich down to the middle and poor class. Its the only way to keep things balanced and keep the economy working well. Call it enforce philanthropy. Right now the only reason we function is because of debt. That includes our government and its people. Only so much debt can accumulate before the whole system collapses. The key is to properly manage the distribution in wealth. Its getting worse and worse. Last time it was this bad was during 1920 and then a depression hit. I have nothing against a society that has rich people and poor people, I am against a society where 10 percent of the population is rich and 90 percent of them are poor. That is equivalent to a feudal system. Its asking for trouble when it gets that bad.

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    That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
  126. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

    Well, it sucks being stuck in the middle of that. Im not against a society that has poor people and rich people, I am against a society that has 10 percent rich and 90 percent poor. People used to be able to buy homes with savings on a factory job. You can't do that anymore. Living costs including rent alone end up taking most of your paycheck even if you own your own car outright. You must get a mortgage to get a house, and the minute you get laid off because the economy sucks you lose it back to the bank. Its not the average persons fault that the recession hit. Its bankers and wallstreet guys pulling get rich quick schemes and shooting for short term unsustainable gains. Its not fair. The world ain't fair, but no one even tries to make it better.

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    That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
  127. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by drsquare · · Score: 1

    As long as your post is what passes for mature political debate in America, you'll always be fucked.

    I could write a list of reasons as to why your scheme isn't particularly viable, but I very much doubt you're the sort of person who is open to reason. You have your opinion, based on ideology more than what actually might work or not, and nothing in the world will change it.

  128. Re:Wrong -- only adds to 100% by khallow · · Score: 1

    Where are the bond vigilantes? If the currency is going to collapse, people like George Soros would short dollar like anything to make a killing. They are all shorting the yen and euro.

    Shorting is a short term thing. Instead, look at the big investment funds. Several are reducing or dropping US bonds from their portfolios. By the time Soros shorts the Dollar, the damage will be imminent.

  129. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Installing a catalytic converter on your own car won't improve the air you breathe in the slightest"

    Bull. Shit. Did you even review what you wrote?

    Cripes, no wonder this generation is fucked.

    If you've ever been in a vehicle with a bad cat or exhaust or around one, you know you can smell your exhaust when you came to a stop, back up, more so on both if your windows are open. Most vehicles are not sealed tight, with filters on indoor passenger air only recently commonplace on vehicles (I've got a 2005 that doesn't have them). If you have family members that use the vehicles, your air quality is affected anytime you are outside the vehicle. And any time you stop and exit the vehicle, which is every time you use it, stop at a parking space or driveway or exit in a garage, your have fumes.

    btw, that poster was suggesting something rather simple--if you believe something, YOU do it first before you can on others to act to YOUR benefit. It's called leading by example. If you believe the tax rate should be 20%, and you only pay 12%, screw you. If you believe in green, but don't buy green energy, use solar panels or wind on your property or geothermal, screw you. You're a hypocrite.

    btw2, I have 2 neighbors north of me that wood burn non-stop for heat during the winter, and they often do it improperly with blue haze smoke for hours on end. Their air quality sucks. Their shitty air quality affects MY air quality. Not everyone has to stop wood burning for my air quality to improve drastically. If the 2 neighbors stopped, the neighborhood (some 15 properties) air quality would improve immensely. One of surrounding houses had a non-smoker family member who died of lung cancer. Some people just don't "get" it, and sad to say, people like you are one of them. Movements and examples ALWAYS starts small. Too often though, it goes in the wrong direction (like people with tuners putting on potato mashers or just having plain shit exhaust systems)..

  130. Re:Wrong -- only adds to 100% by khallow · · Score: 1

    Obama was borrowing at 2% and 2.5% when the economy was at the bottom.

    This assertion depends on there being no liabilities due to the Federal Reserves's "quantitative easing" which among other things kept the yield on US bonds artificially low. The effective interest rate (from debt plus losses due to QE bond defaults) may end up being much higher. We'll just have to see.

    Given the growth in the size of the economy and the deficit is not as big as the Republicans and Tea partiers make it out to be.

    The economy isn't growing that fast. And the deficit is currently about 8-10% of GDP for the past few years.

    We are able to do this because, USA is still the world's reserve currency, one bond that has never ever defaulted.

    Yet.

    If tea partiers manage to spook the world about the credit rating of US Treasury Bonds, US would become a third world country.

    It's all the fault of those mean old tea partiers, not the people who have increased the federal debt by 20% in two years (plus however much it increases this year and next). As I see it, if a political faction can "spook the world," then US bonds are not as reliable as you claim.

  131. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Kohath · · Score: 1

    It might be interesting to hear what you think "might work" means. If it "works", do we get a utopia?

    Short of that, why should I expect that making myself poorer by paying more will result in some sort of improvement for me?

    And when I want improvements for others, I donate to charity.

  132. Rule of Thumb by Artifex33 · · Score: 1

    Whenever the government takes your money, you're not getting your money's worth.

  133. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Odin's+Raven · · Score: 1

    Please, enlighten the world, what in your estimation constitutes a 'reasonable amount'?

    People in the same income group as myself should pay less. People in other income groups should pay more. As far as I can tell, this is an almost universal definition of 'reasonable' when it comes to taxes, regardless of income level or tax rate.

    Do you know how much you pay today if you earn more than 500Kin Connecticut today?

    Given that the median household income for CT in 2009 was $67K, I'm betting there's a whole lot of people in that state who would love a chance to find out what a $500K income looks like, despite the ruinous taxation rates you claim. ("Hi honey, got good news and bad news. I quit my $67K job for one that pays $500K, but roman_mir says that means I'll barely bring home $250K after taxes." Spouse: "Okay, so what's the bad news?")

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    A marriage is always made up of two people who are prepared to swear that only the other one snores.
  134. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by khallow · · Score: 1

    That's a completely illogical argument because individual actions cannot solve collective problems.

    Linux and GNU tools solved the collective problem of high cost for basic software on computers. While many people were involved, the movements were started by individuals. It's also worth noting that the efforts were voluntary just like choosing to pay more in taxes than you needed to.

    Installing a catalytic converter on your own car won't improve the air you breathe in the slightest, whereas requiring everybody to do so (including yourself) causes a huge improvement.

    It still requires individual compliance with the regulation. And one only needs to consider the idling of your vehicle for a long time in a space with relatively low ventilation (for example, digging out the rear of your car in a snowstorm which you have it idling to warm up), to see that you are wrong in your assertion that the individual won't see an improvement in their air quality from using catalytic converters.

    The two are not the same, so equating them doesn't work.

    Since the original author wasn't equating, but merely pointing out that with voluntary effort, you could help address the funding issues that the US government is currently undergoing. I think it would be a good idea in your case since it removes wealth from a person who clearly can't use it properly and transfer it to somebody, such as myself, who can.

    But since we're on the subject of "equating", it's interesting that you conflate involuntary participation in some collective activity with solving collective problems. Increasing your tax payments is a voluntary action which many people can do. And in doing so, it becomes a solution to a collective problem.

  135. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by jawahar · · Score: 1
  136. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    Its bankers and wallstreet guys pulling get rich quick schemes and shooting for short term unsustainable gains

    - sure, but you may want to check out my sig to understand how it is, that they gained this ability.

    The poor should be revolting against their government, not against 'rich people'.

  137. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    No, if you are only making 500K, you'd be bringing home about 355K., however, any money somewhere above 380K is taxed at about 46% in total.

    Yes, it is more than 67K etc. No, it doesn't mean that people should be cheering while giving up their income regardless of their tax brackets.

    You did notice that I am for one single income tax bracket, correct? 0%

  138. Re:12% of My Income to the Medical Corps by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    Well, I was wrong. I inverted a stat, the "medical loss ratio", that is required under the new law to be 85% spent on actual healthcare, to say that the other 15% is profit. It's not - it includes operating the insurer as well as profit. And indeed the insurers reported only a few percent as their profit margin. However, even in 2009 (the worst year for the economy in many generations) their profits were continuing a steep rise that has continued for a decade. In 2010 their profits continued their steep rise. And now under the HCR law, they're cooking the books to keep more profits by labeling operating costs as "medical expenses".

    These insurers process $TRILLIONS in medical costs. Their profit margins are counted against the vast American medical expenses that are counted as their costs. So a few percent profit margin is a huge profit, and has gotten only huger. In fact, by portraying their profits in the shadow of the medical expenses, they're incented to allow and even encourage medical expenses to grow, so their profits (and waste in operating costs) look smaller. Now they're directly incented to do so by the law they lobbied hard to get specified to their satisfaction.

    This is the point: there's huge and growing profit in running a health insurance corp. You said there isn't, but you're wrong. My stated rebuttal was flawed, but the point we're actually arguing about is still not what you say. It takes a little more than just a google to understand how they're playing and winning this game.

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  139. printing more money can't pay off THIS debt by doug141 · · Score: 1

    It's held in treasury inflation-protected securities called TIPS.

  140. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by argStyopa · · Score: 1

    Individual actions can't solve collective problems, but they can prove you're not totally a hypocrite.

    It's extremely easy to campaign for collective sacrifices, it's also meaningless when you know that there is no realistic chance of you ever suffering the sacrifice in reality.
    Voluntarily doing so at least shows for sure that you're not a hypocrite.

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  141. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

    Interesting. Still, if you abuse an unjust system you are as guilty of the injustice as those who enable it in the first place. A whole generation of us younger folks that have higher educations than preceding generations have to suffer because of this shit. Im just trying to start my life here, I have a MS in a science field, and am working on a PhD. I can't get work. I am actually considering going back to manual labor, which is fine, but a waste of my education and pays shitty in comparison to what I could actually do.

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    That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
  142. Re:12% of My Income to the Medical Corps by Kohath · · Score: 1

    In lots of states the health insurers are required by law to be non-profits. It is unlikely that the remaining for profit companies process even one $ Trillion in medical costs. But I haven't checked, so I don't know for sure.

    Low single-digits profit margins are the motive for these companies to try to cut costs and be efficient. It's not high enough to attract many new competitors or investors. It's also not high enough to be a major factor in the rising cost of medical care. Most of us would not accept a 3% cut in insurance premiums if it also means we give up all choice over insurance coverage or providers -- and eventually we'll lose other, more important choices.

    You might want to be more careful with the partisan talking points. They are misleading at best.

    If you actually wanted to look into it instead of simply railing against profits (as if it were evil for someone to want a small return on the money and time and effort they've invested providing people with goods or services), you might come to understand the issue better.

  143. Totally wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    100 % of income taxes are going to service the interest on the national debt at this time. Good times!

  144. Re:12% of My Income to the Medical Corps by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    In 2009 private health insurance expenses were already $801.2B. It was growing anywhere from 1.3-11.6% each year in the decade leading up to it, typically in the 7-10% range. It's close enough to a $TRILLION right now that quibbling is just acknowledging that your real point was wrong.

    Which it was. There's a huge and growing profit in running a health insurance corp, despite your saying the opposite. I haven't "railed against profits". I've railed against spending more into a cartel - that, as I pointed out, keeps competitors out, largely by keeping the costs of entry in the $billions. The profits + the waste amount to probably close to 10% of insurance costs to consumers. You might not want to keep 10% of your insurance expenses, but I do, and I expect most Americans do.

    Look, it's obvious that you don't have any facts, or any real familiarity with the insurance business. You're not even bothering to cite or specify your arguments, while I give exact facts and citations. You're the one engaged in "partisan talking points", and nothing more. You're wrong, and refuse to even acknowledge what you're talking about because it's wrong. Facts and logic aren't changing you, and I'm learning nothing from you except to dislike you.

    Goodbye.

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  145. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by gordo3000 · · Score: 1

    it's not behavior, it's the definition of income. a great example is how rolls royce rose and fell with tax law. Back when income taxes were 94% in teh top bracket, several things allowed you to protect money. first, perks weren't taxed. So every executive had a driver, luxury vehicle, and other perks that weren't counted as income (they are now). Second, if you were paid overseas as part of a performance bonus, it wouldn't be taxed till the money was onshored. There were several other ways, but in general, most places kept accountants on hand to find the most efficient way to pay people and avoid all taxes. The AMT was created to combat this by giving much broader definitions of income and just flooring a rate on it.

    there were many loopholes, but the reason the collected taxes stayed near 20% isn't some magic number, it has to do with the give and take in our system. your headline top marginal tax rate isnt' what you pay, unless you are an absolute moron. our country has basically settled in around that level.

    many other countries collect quite a bit more in tax as a percent of the economy. It's not rocket science and behavior won't modify that far.

  146. Re:You are welcome to pay more. Here's how by gordo3000 · · Score: 1

    just to correct you, buffett said he thought it unfair that he pays a lower average tax rate than his secretary. And it's true, I don't care about arguments about productivity, there is no reason for the average tax rates in this country to be regressive. But this is because we unfairly bias income taxes in favor of investment income rather than other types of work. I'm not saying it should be disfavored, but there is no reason to favor it and create a distortion. Let the labor market work, don't unfairly bias it in any one direction.

    granted, this is because everyone wants to be a rich investment titan and those titans have tons of political pull when it comes to taxes.

  147. Re:12% of My Income to the Medical Corps by Uberbah · · Score: 1

    And yet, no one is starting new health insurance companies, and health insurance companies that already exist are trying to shrink and insure fewer people. If there's so much money in it, why wouldn't lots of new companies be formed?

    Here, let me help you with that.

    Except anyone can use Google and find out this is false

    And anyone that's heard of Hollywood Accounting knows that's bullshit. Try 30% "operating costs", which include millions for top executives, but aren't included in "profit numbers" since they are "operating costs".

    Now, why don't you try giving the usual wingnut deflection a rest, and explain how other western countries spend half as much (or less) than the U.S. on health care, yet have better health stats than we do.

  148. Re:4.8% on education, 1.2% science, 30% on militar by Uberbah · · Score: 1

    The correct comparison is as a % of GDP

    Only if you're a sophist. So the Ivory Coast could spend half it's GDP ($23.6 billion) and that would be "more" than what the U.S. spends on it's military in a year (over a trillion dollars)?

    The U.S. spends more on "defense" spending than the rest of the world - combined - and that's a fact you can't obfuscate away.

  149. Re:12% of My Income to the Medical Corps by Kohath · · Score: 1

    In 2009 private health insurance expenses were already $801.2B. It was growing anywhere from 1.3-11.6% each year in the decade leading up to it, typically in the 7-10% range. It's close enough to a $TRILLION right now that quibbling is just acknowledging that your real point was wrong.

    But you fail to subtract the huge percentage of the market that is handled by non-profit insurers. They don't make a profit.

    Look, it's obvious that you don't have any facts, or any real familiarity with the insurance business.

    I'm not the one making the false statements and repeatedly having to issue corrections.