Slashdot Mirror


Chernobyl 25th Anniversary

ZwedishPzycho writes "Twenty-five years later, and yet again we are worried about a nuclear disaster. There will be plenty of stories out there discussing the 25th anniversary of the world's worst nuclear accident; here is just one."

235 comments

  1. Oblig by Stenchwarrior · · Score: 0

    According to this, Chernobyl will be cleaned up by 2065.

    --
    Loading...
    1. Re:Oblig by x*yy*x · · Score: 1

      It's nice you can already visit it though. I visited there two years ago and the place really gives you weird feeling.

      I had also just played the map in Call of Duty: Modern Warfare and it was funny seeing the same places.

    2. Re:Oblig by spun · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Just wait until the next major forest fire, when all the radiation the trees and ground have absorbed will be lofted into the air again, to land who knows where, depending on the wind at the time.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    3. Re:Oblig by Talderas · · Score: 1

      That is my favorite level from the game.

      Though all the "sniper" levels in Call of Duty games tend to be some of the best.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    4. Re:Oblig by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      I "visited" Cherynobyl via scifi.com's video site. The show was called Destination Truth, and they were filming the area around the nuclear plant and nearby town.

      That's as close as I plan to get to a meltdown site, although I did recently receive a job offer to go to Tokyo for a few months (is $65/hour enough money to move within 60 miles of Fukushima? Hmmm).

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    5. Re:Oblig by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's not how it works, but I doubt you care.

      I wonder if the net result of these nuclear accidents that seem to continuously do orders-of-magnitude less damage than the hysterical anti-nuclear advocates claim will actually help the nuclear industry after a while?

    6. Re:Oblig by Vectormatic · · Score: 1, Informative

      I "visited" Cherynobyl via scifi.com's video site. The show was called Destination Truth, and they were filming the area around the nuclear plant and nearby town.

      That's as close as I plan to get to a meltdown site, although I did recently receive a job offer to go to Tokyo for a few months (is $65/hour enough money to move within 60 miles of Fukushima? Hmmm).

      1) chernobyl didnt melt down, so it isnt a meltdown site, Three mile island is a meltdown site, and now off course fukushima dai ichi

      2) the official exclusion zone is 30 km, 60 miles is over three times as far away as the japanase government deems safe, take into account that direct radiation drops off on an inverse cube, and you would be subject to 1/9th of the direct radiation that the japanese government deems acceptable, not counting extra decrease by objects blocking the line of sight. Exposure to fallout and activation products would not drop off as sharply, but still will be significantly below acceptable limits..

      Now i cant look into your wallet, so i dont know how much of an improvement $65 an hour would be, but being 60 miles from fukushima wouldnt be very high on my considerations list

      --
      People, what a bunch of bastards
    7. Re:Oblig by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      chernobyl didnt melt down, so it isnt a meltdown site

      What? The reactor blew it's lid, the graphic and fuel inside caught fire and burned for days. The fuel and fuel rod casings, and the sand packed around the reactor vessel that acted as a bio-shield, all melted and flowed out of the bottom of the reactor, finally solidifying into a large mass of highly radioactive glass like substance now called Chernobylite.

      Chernobyl wasn't just a meltdown, it was a complete meltdown.

    8. Re:Oblig by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Chernoboyl didn't meltdown, huh? Kindly pass the pipe, because whatever you're smoking must be good.

    9. Re:Oblig by Kryptonian+Jor-El · · Score: 1

      Tokyo is nowhere near fukushima. You can thank me for this tidbit of info with your first week's paycheck

      --
      All your 09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0 are belong to us
    10. Re:Oblig by infolation · · Score: 1

      Or the vast artificial lake built near the main plant (used to provide water coolant for the reactors) dries out.

      After the reactor explosion, the lake was showered with radioactive debris which sank to the bottom. Today water has to be pumped constantly from the nearby river Pripyat to stop the lake evaporating in summer and exposing its toxic sediments, which would dry out and be spread by the wind.

    11. Re:Oblig by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      That's not how it works, but I doubt you care.

      Yes, it pretty much is.

      I wonder if the net result of these nuclear accidents that seem to continuously do orders-of-magnitude less damage than the hysterical anti-nuclear advocates claim will actually help the nuclear industry after a while?

      If you think Chernobyl helped the nuclear power industry, you must be deluded.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
  2. Happy 25th Anniversary, bro. by He+Who+Has+No+Name · · Score: 0

    Now get out of here, STALKER.

    1. Re:Happy 25th Anniversary, bro. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  3. Only one thing to say... by GameboyRMH · · Score: 0

    GET OUT OF HERE STALKER

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  4. Happy 25th Anniversary!! by StikyPad · · Score: 0

    Who wants some cake?

    1. Re:Happy 25th Anniversary!! by spun · · Score: 5, Informative

      Who wants some cake?

      When you said yellow cake, I was picturing, you know, lemon or maybe butter flavored. This is definitely not lemon or butter flavored. It tastes like burning.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    2. Re:Happy 25th Anniversary!! by WaffleMonster · · Score: 1, Funny

      Who wants some cake?

      I'll have some yellow cake.

    3. Re:Happy 25th Anniversary!! by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 4, Funny

      Turns out, at least in Iraq's case, the yellow cake was a lie.

      --
      No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
    4. Re:Happy 25th Anniversary!! by gilleain · · Score: 1

      Who wants some cake?

      When you said yellow cake, I was picturing, you know, lemon or maybe butter flavored. This is definitely not lemon or butter flavored. It tastes like burning.

      There's an exhibit in the window of the Wellcome Museum on Euston Rd. in London with pictures of some artist making actual cake from yellow cake and eating it. While you may not actually die from the amounts used, I still wouldn't intentionally EAT some. I guess it's no worse than living in a radon-rich area, but still...

    5. Re:Happy 25th Anniversary!! by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      The Daily Show reported a few years ago that the UN Security Council confirmed that Iran was preparing to produce yellow cake. "See the Bush administration wasn't wrong about Iraq--they were just really bad at spelling."

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    6. Re:Happy 25th Anniversary!! by EdZ · · Score: 2

      That's really quite interesting. I know most heavy metals are usually boneseekers and poisonous in their own right, but yellowcake contains not uranium metal, but various Uranium sulfides, hydroxides, etc. I have no idea of the relative toxicity of these compounds. The radiation dosage from the unrefined, unenriched, and unirradiated Uranium would be so minute as to be inconsequential unless you ate a few tons of the stuff in one sitting.

    7. Re:Happy 25th Anniversary!! by nospam007 · · Score: 1

      The cake is a lie.

    8. Re:Happy 25th Anniversary!! by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      There's an exhibit in the window of the Wellcome Museum on Euston Rd. in London with pictures of some artist making actual cake from yellow cake and eating it. While you may not actually die from the amounts used, I still wouldn't intentionally EAT some. I guess it's no worse than living in a radon-rich area, but still...

      Much less bad than living in a Radon-rich area.

      Yellowcake isn't enriched, so it'll be better than 99% U-238 (half life in the billions of years) and less than 1% U-235 (half life in the hundreds of millions of years).

      As far as I know, none of the compounds present are digestable, so it'll go through your digestive tract like, well, shit through a goose.

      In two days tops it's on its way to the sewage treatment plant, and you don't have all that many alpha emissions from something with a 700+ million year half-life in two days....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    9. Re:Happy 25th Anniversary!! by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      As far as I know, none of the compounds present are digestable, so it'll go through your digestive tract like, well, shit through a goose.

      Pretty much; as far as the radiation itself goes, you're more at risk from the fact that Uranium is a heavy metal, and exposure has many of the same negatives as metals like lead.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    10. Re:Happy 25th Anniversary!! by rubycodez · · Score: 1

      check out the uranium hexafluoride plants / storage areas sometime. They're in casks, thousands of them out in the weather, and corroding. Upon exposure to water in the air, all kinds of fun happens.

    11. Re:Happy 25th Anniversary!! by RDW · · Score: 1

      I wonder what was actually used? The artist's description is phrased very carefully:

      http://zoeworks.co.uk/projects/nuclear-dialogues

      'Participation is encouraged through a tasting of 'yellowcake' - a colloquialism for uranium oxide U3O8, an essential ingredient in the preparation of uranium fuel for nuclear reactors. The designer, along with scientists from Nuclear FiRST, devised a recipe for an edible yellowcake, using ingredients that contain radioactive isotopes, to challenge entrenched viewpoints and misunderstandings of risk.'

      My random guess would be that the 'ingredients that contain radioactive isotopes' in the 'edible yellowcake' are probably just something rich in, e.g., Potassium-40 - you can get an above background reading from 'LoSalt' salt substitute, and that's a regular food ingredient.

    12. Re:Happy 25th Anniversary!! by RDW · · Score: 1

      ...and now that I actually look more carefully, aren't those brazil nuts (which contain K-40 and Ra-226) in the kitchen photo? Can't make out the packet they're pouring from, but I'm guessing it's something potassium-rich.

  5. Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny


    After the Chernobyl disaster, a Russian organization of Chiropractors volunteered their time and set up shop in a nearby Ukraine school gymnasium.

    Over 3,500 people visited and had spinal adjustments which helped improve nerve function to the thyroid gland, which is so important with radiation poisoning. NOT A SINGLE PERSON WHO VISITED GOT CANCER!!!

    Think about that next time you visit an "MD". Chiropractic is where it's at.

    1. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow. Just....wow. I'm speechless. Say, I'm preparing to sell a bridge I own out in the Bay area. Interested?

    2. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by CaptainPatent · · Score: 0

      Hello pseudscience!

      Show me a controlled study and maybe... but there are so many problems with your statement it's frightening.

      --
      Well, back to rejecting software patent applications.
    3. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by NevarMore · · Score: 2

      I'll participate in that study. Free backrubs FTW.

    4. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      3 questions ...
      1) Are you a chiropractor?
      2) Where is the link about this detailing the statistics on it?
      3) Where can I get some of this koolaid you are drinking?

    5. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by killmenow · · Score: 1

      This reminds me of my favorite chiropractor story.

      I went with my wife to the chiropractor's office for her initial appointment. I was skeptical. He wanted to convince me of the legitimacy of his profession. So he threw out some interesting studies. One in particular he focused on. In this study, bodies had been exhumed and their spines checked. In 80% of the dead bodies there were spinal alignment problems. 80 percent! Which he then tried to conflate to the cause of death.

      I laughed at him and said that I would be willing to wager 100% of them weren't breathing either. And maybe that was a surer indication of the cause of death. Then we turned around and left.

      While there may be such a thing as a reputable chiropractor, that guy wasn't one of them.

    6. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by Dr.Bob,DC · · Score: 0

      You fail to understand the power of the nervous system and how Chiropractic care can eliminate bottlenecks in the function. Chiropractic has cured everything from sore backs, bedwetting, colic to arthritis. I've even read about a couple of deaf people hearing after proper diagnosis and treatment by a Chiropractor.

      --
      Chiropractic Saves Lives!
    7. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by Abstrackt · · Score: 0

      NOT A SINGLE PERSON WHO VISITED GOT CANCER!!!

      Not a single woman who had sex with me got cancer. Ladies, you can just start a line outside my door. Giggity.

      --
      They say a little knowledge is a dangerous thing, but it's not one half so bad as a lot of ignorance. - Terry Pratchett
    8. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 2

      Hello pseudscience!

      Agreed. And SLOPPY psuedoscience at that. Everybody knows it was the aroma therapy, IN CONJUNCTION with the chiropractic that prevented the almost-certain cancer/mutations/zombie apocalypse.

      --
      No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
    9. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by Known+Nutter · · Score: 1

      I thought caps, bold text, and exclamation points were enough for science!!!

      --
      Beware of the Leopard.
    10. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by funkatron · · Score: 1

      Source please?

      Failing that: Where were these patients from (how close to the disaster)? What level of radiation were they exposed to? For how long? Would level of radiation exposure significantly increase their cancer risk? How long were the patients followed up on after receiving treatment? Is this long enough for cancer to have developed? etc...

      Sorry for all the questions but you have to appreciate that 0 out of 3500 does sound a bit incredibly low for a cancer rate, doubly so for a cancer rate following radiation exposure.

      --
      "Welcome to our world. We are the wasted youth. And we are the future too." Yes, I know these are stupid lyrics.
    11. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Turns out he wasn't God. Jesus was just a chiropractor.

    12. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That'd be more compelling if you had a significant sample size. And yes, "sample size" is a double entendre.

    13. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by gilleain · · Score: 1

      You fail to understand the power of the nervous system and how Chiropractic care can eliminate bottlenecks in the function. Chiropractic has cured everything from sore backs, bedwetting, colic to arthritis. I've even read about a couple of deaf people hearing after proper diagnosis and treatment by a Chiropractor.

      Hell, I've heard of people gaining the ability to fly. Also there was that guy who became really good with clock mechanisms, and cutting into peoples heads with his finger.

    14. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Please do provide links to some double blinds studies showing that.

      Heck, Randi will give you a million dollars if you can do this crap in front of the foundation.

    15. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by Dr.Bob,DC · · Score: 1

      No, but "scientists" seem to think that all that matters are facts and numbers. Science can't explain everything, they can't yet find subluxations with all their lab equipment yet the trained eyes and fingers of a Chiropractor can find them within seconds.

      --
      Chiropractic Saves Lives!
    16. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by ShavedOrangutan · · Score: 1

      I'm surprised he didn't try to sell you an expensive ergonomic coffin.

      --
      Godaddy is a scam and a ripoff.
    17. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by gstoddart · · Score: 1

      While there may be such a thing as a reputable chiropractor, that guy wasn't one of them.

      I saw an interview with a former chiropractor once ... he basically said he left because increasingly he didn't believe in the mumbo-jumbo of the device they used (which I have no idea what it was called). Something "mometer" that measured nerve activity in the spine or something.

      He said it was vague, and that depending on how you hold it and what you do with it, you could make the resulting graph more or less show anything you like. And you could use that to "prove" to the client (I refuse to say patient) that they really needed your services.

      As you say, there may be some reputable ones ... and there may actually be some science behind it. But, I've yet to see an actual MD who didn't scoff at it for being pseudo-science (at best) or fraud (at worst).

      I've also never known one single person who went to a Chiropractor who wasn't more or less told they needed to come back for weekly/monthly 'adjustments', and whose pain wasn't back just as bad (if not worse) by the time that was scheduled. The ones who stopped going altogether eventually found themselves to be pain free for longer periods of time. It's hard not to wonder if they aren't causing more harm than good.

      I'm with you ... it's a little too hand-wavy and vague for my liking. I know some people who swear by chiropractors ... but I know far more people who think they're complete frauds. More than a few call themselves "doctor", and since they're not MDs, I find that a bit deceptive.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    18. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by gilleain · · Score: 1

      No, but "scientists" seem to think that all that matters are facts and numbers. Science can't explain everything, they can't yet find subluxations with all their lab equipment yet the trained eyes and fingers of a Chiropractor can find them within seconds.

      Absolutely! They didn't even believe me when I showed them the construct I made to convert the Feng Shui energy in my room to Chi in my body, and funnel THAT into my Orgonne machine to power my toaster...

    19. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Chiropractic has cured everything from sore backs, bedwetting, colic to arthritis. I've even read about a couple of deaf people hearing after proper diagnosis and treatment by a Chiropractor.

      Unfortunately, it can't cure stupidity. Pity.

    20. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by TopSpin · · Score: 1

      After the /b/ disaster, a Russian organization of Chiropractors volunteered their time and set up shop in a nearby Ukraine school gymnasium.

      Over 3,500 people visited and had gullibility adjustments which helped improve snark function to the poast gland, which is so important with blog trolling. NOT A SINGLE PERSON WHO VISITED GOT TROLLED!!!

      Think about that next time you visit Slashdot. Chiropractic is where it's at.

      --
      Lurking at the bottom of the gravity well, getting old
    21. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by icebike · · Score: 1

      Whoosh...

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    22. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by gstoddart · · Score: 1

      Please do provide links to some double blinds studies showing that.

      Heck, Randi will give you a million dollars if you can do this crap in front of the foundation.

      I wouldn't waste too much time on this ... a 7 digit ID, with two postings ever about chiropractic (in this thread), and a profile which says:

      I'm a 41 year old Chiropractor, have been making people healthy and saving lives with Chiropractic since 1993. Really like technology blogs and always try to find ways to incorporate technology into the care of my patients while helping them avoid going to Mainstream Medicine which is controlled by Big Pharma.

      He's either a systematic troll, or he's a crackpot chiropractor who really believes that getting people to avoid going to real doctors is a good idea.

      He's not going to provide any evidence ... if he's real, he's been soaked in the kool-aid for a long time. Just as likely it's a purpose built account to rile people up.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    23. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by Dr.Bob,DC · · Score: 1

      I have been reading Slashdot for about 3 years. I don't have much to offer in the way of technical conversation so there was really no need to create an account until now, when I saw my profession being slandered. Watch Doctor Oz today, he's taking on MDs who don't like alternative medicine!

      --
      Chiropractic Saves Lives!
    24. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Thanks for pointing out how right the parent was :)

      Nice trolling there buddy.

    25. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know of a Chiropractor who doesn't do that. Michael J. O’Connor (http://www.thespringsofclifton.com/Practitioners.html).

    26. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by ShavedOrangutan · · Score: 1

      My wife goes to a chiropractor that uses one of those. One scan supposedly detects inflammation by measuring surface heat and the other supposedly detects muscle tension by measuring electrical resistance through the skin. It prints out a chart with the various readings and connects each "problem area" to a variety of medical problems. From blurred vision to hang nails, they seem to think that the spine affects everything. It's like reading a horoscope - some medical problem you have will fit in with a red area on the scan. Of course, you'll never get better unless you go twice a week for 'adjustments'. They even do this for newborn babies. Seriously.

      --
      Godaddy is a scam and a ripoff.
    27. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by jimbolauski · · Score: 2

      Is it the better spinal alignment that gave him proper balance to walk on water?

      --
      Knowledge = Power
      P= W/t
      t=Money
      Money = Work/Knowledge so the less you know the more you make
    28. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by Dr.Bob,DC · · Score: 1

      Chiropractic adjustments for newborn babies is barbarous!

      Most of my fellow Chiros will refuse to see children under 3, by the time the spine has had time to set.

      --
      Chiropractic Saves Lives!
    29. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by Thing+1 · · Score: 1

      Thanks for pointing out how right the parent was :)

      Nice trolling there buddy.

      Exactly; the "Vaccines kill." signature is a little, y'know, 90s?

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    30. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by Thing+1 · · Score: 1

      Chiropractic adjustments for newborn babies is barbarous!

      Beats cutting something off them, though.

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    31. Re:Chiropractic can help with radiation poisoning. by mywhitewolf · · Score: 1

      could you elaborate on "spine time to set". how do you identify bones that are "set", bones get less soft up until you die (brittle & harder), and they stop growing when you hit ~25, so I'm not sure exactly what you mean by "set".

  6. World's Worst? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm not quite sure of that yet.

    1. Re:World's Worst? by Abstrackt · · Score: 1

      As of right now yes, it is the world's worst because there are so many deaths linked to it and so many more still expected as a result.

      --
      They say a little knowledge is a dangerous thing, but it's not one half so bad as a lot of ignorance. - Terry Pratchett
  7. "So I'm out in the Red Forest at night... by He+Who+Has+No+Name · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...looking for a Gravi artifact near these old buildings, see. And the detector keeps pointing me inside, so I go. The roof is gone and the moon is out but I'm staring at the detector instead of looking around.

    All of a sudden I bump into this bloodsucker, and he's taking a leak. I look at him and go "hey, buddy, why are you pissing in the middle of the building?" And he looks back at me and goes "what the hell are you doing in my house?"

    So I look around and realize we're in the middle of a converter room for a substation of the nuclear power plant. There's got to be 10 million volts on the wires in there.

    About then I realize that only in the Zone can you walk right past a bunch of giant warning signs, into a room full of enough electricity to kill you faster than the speed of light, and the only thing out of the ordinary enough to make you notice is a blood sucking mutant taking a whiz."

    1. Re:"So I'm out in the Red Forest at night... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Get out of here, Stalker!

    2. Re:"So I'm out in the Red Forest at night... by mjwx · · Score: 1

      About then I realize that only in the Zone can you walk right past a bunch of giant warning signs, into a room full of enough electricity to kill you faster than the speed of light, and the only thing out of the ordinary enough to make you notice is a blood sucking mutant taking a whiz."

      Don't just stand there, come in, come in.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
  8. Nice troll by spun · · Score: 1

    This is a great example of a troll of the "I'm an idiot, please call me such and angrily correct me" type.

    Because we all chiropractic is not where it is at. High colonics are where it is at. Remember, the key to life is to have a healthy colon.

    --
    - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    1. Re:Nice troll by Korin43 · · Score: 1

      I thought it was an empty colon?

    2. Re:Nice troll by ruiner13 · · Score: 1

      I dunno, it seems to me that people who are full of shit seem to live longer...

      --

      today is spelling optional day.

    3. Re:Nice troll by Thing+1 · · Score: 1

      I have a semi-colon, you insensitive clod! (Well, after the most recent surgery, you could say external-colon, but there's no such grammatical mark so it would humor-fail.) Silver lining, cleaning my colon is simple!

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
  9. technological overconfidence by circletimessquare · · Score: 5, Insightful

    you can see it in postings on this website: technological overconfidence. the inflated sense of mastery over a technology due to technophilia and deriving much personal worth from one's mastery of technology

    which is fine when you are talking about space exploration or computers. but nuclear power?

    the problem is, accidents happen. they always do. no long winded speech on safety will alter the inevitable. corners are cut, economic considerations bypass longterm challenges, things break and fall apart over time. eventually, you have a nuclear accident. well now, it's a matter of the consequences of the accident. well: you blow up an oil supply depot, collpase a coal mine, undermine a dam, etc: these are awful cataclysmic events. and 5 minutes after it happens, its over. but nuclear power, when you have an accident, it stays with you for centuries. that's the big problem with nuclear power

    mankind being too confident in his technological mastery, combined with longterm effects outside of the realm of mankind's normal psychological considerations, and you can see the problem with nuclear power. mankind, in a way, isn't built to handle nuclear power safely, and so we just shouldn't use it

    i'm not saying we have better alternatives. and nuclear is great, when it works. and it works 99% of the time. but the problem with nuclear, when it doesn't work that 1% of the time? unlike every other power source, really terrible consequences stay with you for centuries. and so that 1% changes everything about nuclear power in ways that any conscientious person finds very troubling and sobering

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:technological overconfidence by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 0, Troll

      Nice troll. Where's it copypasta'ed from?

      --
      No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
    2. Re:technological overconfidence by HungryHobo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      when a hydroelectric damn collapses millions can be left homeless and tens or hundreds of thousands can be left dead and it can take years to repair the damage and rehome those left homeless.

      After a regular old industrial accident huge tracts of land can be left unusuable effectively forever when regular non-radioactive poisons and heavy metals leave the land unusable.
      There's lots of mutagens which aren't radioactive but will still give you cancer and deform your children and which have no halflife. they're forever.

      nuclear can be dangerous but fundamentally it's not game changing.
      slag piles and lead don't just stay with us for centuries, there there forever.
      So I'll still go with the nuclear and call for safety systems out the wazoo.

      it's a risk but it's still a lesser risk.

    3. Re:technological overconfidence by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      unlike every other power source, really terrible consequences stay with you for centuries. and so that 1% changes everything about nuclear power in ways that any conscientious person finds very troubling and sobering

      Clearly you know nothing about coal power. 100% of the time it poisoning the air, making tons of coal ash slurry and killing many miners every year. Even if we include the deaths due to the A-bombs dropped in WW2 Nuclear power is still safer than coal.

    4. Re:technological overconfidence by circletimessquare · · Score: 2, Funny

      i pasted it from somewhere between my medulla oblongata and my cerebrum

      it's an original post, asshole

      go ahead and google, i'll await my apology

      --
      intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    5. Re:technological overconfidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the problem is, accidents happen.

      There are no accidents.

    6. Re:technological overconfidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And apparently your technical incompetence still hasn't allowed you to make use of your Shift key, even after all the years on Kuro5hin and now Slashdot. They exist for a reason, dumbass, start using them.

    7. Re:technological overconfidence by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 2, Funny

      Strange. It reads more like it came from a sphincter.

      --
      No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
    8. Re:technological overconfidence by circletimessquare · · Score: 1
      --
      intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    9. Re:technological overconfidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where did YOU learn to spell ?

      Let me guess ... Random Loser High School.

    10. Re:technological overconfidence by circletimessquare · · Score: 0

      well sycophant, you've been following me around long enough to notice i haven't started to use it. what makes you think i will start now?

      --
      intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    11. Re:technological overconfidence by treeves · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I did a DuckDuckGo search and yours was the sixth entry in the list that contained the phrase "technological overconfidence". None of them contained all your text of course.
      I suspect 99% is a serious underestimate.

      --
      ...the future crusty old bastards are already drinking the Kool-Aid.
    12. Re:technological overconfidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course it's an original post. Look at the inability to use capital letters and proper punctuation. Do you think anyone that lazy would find something already written and spend the time to switch it to their own lazy style?

    13. Re:technological overconfidence by circletimessquare · · Score: 2

      yeah search engines are getting impressive

      if you search for "technological overconfidence" in quotes in google, you get my post as the 7th entry. it's 3:09 EST. i posted 2:24 EST

      so that's 45 minutes for my brain fart to go from post lunch mental rambling to global reach

      the internet really is an amazing thing

      --
      intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    14. Re:technological overconfidence by treeves · · Score: 1

      Actually, the phrase "technological overconfidence" was uttered before you did.
      Example: 1998 (http://greenspun.com/bboard/q-and-a-fetch-msg.tcl?msg_id=00025f)

      --
      ...the future crusty old bastards are already drinking the Kool-Aid.
    15. Re:technological overconfidence by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

      i never thought i was the first person to use that phrase

      i was responding to someone who accused me of copypasting my whole post earlier in this thread, then i was responding to you just about how quick search engines return new content

      --
      intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    16. Re:technological overconfidence by Pentium100 · · Score: 1

      but nuclear power, when you have an accident, it stays with you for centuries. that's the big problem with nuclear power

      That's part of it, but the other part is the casualties. Nuclear stays for a long time but, say, a big dam failure can kill more people, even if the land soon becomes inhabitable again. Coal releases a lot of harmful materials (and radiation) in normal operation.

      We need a way of generating a lot of power, and nuclear is the best of what we currently have. Though maybe we should build the power plants away from big cities and (more importantly) from areas where earthquakes and tsunamis happen.

      If not nuclear, then what do you suggest we use to generate 4.6GW of power (the power capacity of Fukushima Daiichi)?

    17. Re:technological overconfidence by treeves · · Score: 1

      Sorry, I understand now. Yeah, it was quick.

      --
      ...the future crusty old bastards are already drinking the Kool-Aid.
    18. Re:technological overconfidence by nellahj · · Score: 2

      "when a hydroelectric damn collapses..." the nuclear power plants which rely on the man-made lake created by the damn melt down. Take a look at how many nuclear reactors depend on man-made lakes as their ultimate heat sinks.. Here are the actual requirements: http://pbadupws.nrc.gov/docs/ML0037/ML003739969.pdf Here is a list of reactors: http://www.animatedsoftware.com/environm/no_nukes/nukelist1.htm

    19. Re:technological overconfidence by owlstead · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You forgot about the waste and the decommissioning of nuclear power stations. The former we haven't solved, and the second, well, lets just say that I don't trust the nuclear industry and the economy enough to be responsible for decommissioning. Then there are things like wars, which tend to alter stuff. Anyone here that wants to decommission a nuclear power plant that is in the middle of a conflict? Or 5m deep in a flood? Hell, even Chernobyl is more than 500 million short for the next concrete sarcophagus, which should last some 100 years.

    20. Re:technological overconfidence by peragrin · · Score: 5, Insightful

      we have solved the waste problem technically, we just can't get funding for it as anti-nuclear crowd blocks all good research, and development.

      Seriously the last nuclear plant built in the USA was started in 1977. I was born in 1978.

      We literally have 30 years of additional knowledge but are unable to capitalize on it to help solve the problems of nuclear waste because of the anti-nuclear crowd.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    21. Re:technological overconfidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      over one percent of the worlds nuclear reactors have melted down.

      1 reactor at Three Mile Island
      1 reactor at Chernobyl
      3 reactors at Fukushima

      There are 443 operational reactors in the world.

      That is a very high catastrophic failure rate, which I thing supports the OPs argument. Imagine if 1% of all cell phones, from a single vendor, failed (especially in some catastrophic fashion). Nobody would even consider owning that vendors products. The failure rate would be _way_ too high.

      I usually enjoy the reasoned comments on /., but the ideological pro-nuke commentary (with all the name calling, and straw man arguments comparing to coal, etc.) has really disappointed.

      There is a book coming out of google translated Russian documentation on Chernobyl which places the _immediate_ death toll at around 4000.

      And all you who state that thousands of folks dying of cancer is A-OK with you, as long as you can power up your wasteful plasma screen! I invite you to volunteer for the cleanup efforts at these disaster sites. It is easy, for some, to speak of others lives as mere statistics. The antidote for this callousness, is to bring the issue closer to home. I bet none of you would even consider putting your own lives at risk. If anybody takes up this challenge, please post. Yeah, won't be holding my breath.

    22. Re:technological overconfidence by aztektum · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The two worst nuclear events happened 25 years apart. How many oil spills and coal mine issues have we had? How much more pollution have we pumped skyward?

      You seem to be ignoring the fact that Fukushima went online in the 70s and operated w/o incident until a 9.0 earthquake struck. Chernobyl's safety deficiencies are well documented, so I'll not be addressing them here.

      There are newer reactor designs, materials and technologies that could mitigate the threat of nuclear meltdowns even further.

      Personally I would worry less about dying in a nuclear reactor catastrophe and not get in a car ever again if you're that worried about your safety.

      --
      :: aztek ::
      No sig for you!!
    23. Re:technological overconfidence by sjames · · Score: 2

      There is an underground coal fire in Centralia. Pa.. It has been burning for decades and will continue burning for the forseeable future. Due to sudden pockets of CO2 and carbon monoxide along with sink holes suddenly opening up (with an intense hell-like fire at the bottom), the entire area is unsafe and will remain so.

      I guess you also forgot about that "little incident" BP had last year where for months they couldn't stop their toxic spew into the Gulf of Mexico and couldn't actually be sure they would ever get it to stop.

      We still can't say for sure if our fossil energy is OK or if we're setting ourselves up for an extinction level climate event.

      Over in 5 minutes, indeed,.

      As for Chernobyl, it could be argued that politics and political power are as much or more to blame than anything else. The junior operators were more afraid of their political masters back in Moscow than they were of a nuclear disaster, so they pressed on desperately trying to make it at least look like they performed the mandated test procedures when they should have just SCRAMed the reactor and called it a night (but the big bosses wouldn't have been very happy with them then).

    24. Re:technological overconfidence by owlstead · · Score: 1

      "we have solved the waste problem technically, we just can't get funding for it as anti-nuclear crowd blocks all good research, and development."

      We have solved it but we need money for research? The anti nuclear crowd is blocking funding for decommissioning stuff and managing nuclear waste? Seriously?

      "Seriously the last nuclear plant built in the USA was started in 1977. I was born in 1978."

      Don't worry, you've still got the most nuclear power stations to manage of all the countries in the world.

        "We literally have 30 years of additional knowledge but are unable to capitalise on it to help solve the problems of nuclear waste because of the anti-nuclear crowd."

      I guess we don't need wars as long as there are apologists like you around.

    25. Re:technological overconfidence by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      Since the reactor exploded due to a SCRAM, it might have happened even then. Hell, it almost happened in 1975 at the Leningrad nuclear power plant. It was just a matter of time.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    26. Re:technological overconfidence by sjames · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Actually, the waste is a pretty much solved problem if the political process will kindly step aside and let us recover the 95% valuable fuel from the "waste". The remainder needs 200-500 years to decay to background levels.

      I'm pretty sure if a shut down and de-fueled reactor is in a war zone, people are more endangered by the IEDs and bullets whizzing around than by the old nuke plant.

    27. Re:technological overconfidence by HungryHobo · · Score: 2

      I think he's making reference to nuclear plant designs which burn the waste from regular plants as fuel like the integral fast reactor.

      the research on that was shut down due in large part to anti-nuclear campaigners. Apparently "no nukes are good nukes" to them even in the case of ones which burn nuclear waste.

    28. Re:technological overconfidence by sjames · · Score: 1

      It exploded due to a failed SCRAM after they disabled the automated safety that wanted to SCRAM the reactor much earlier, then pulled out ALL of the control rods (strictly forbidden) attempting to brute force their way past the xenon poisoning. All with the primary coolant shut down in an attempt to get the water hot enough to drive the turbines again. They could have SCRAMed safely right until they drove the reactor to orders of magnitude higher power levels than it was designed for and as a result distorted the channels the control rods travel through.

      Not having graphite tipped control rods might have helped as well.

    29. Re:technological overconfidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      slag piles and lead don't just stay with us for centuries, there there forever.

      Actually, lead(*) and most slag piles (depleted uranium being one of very few exceptions) become harmless after a couple of centuries. Most of the radioactive waste, from all parts of the chain to produce nuclear power: mining, refining of uranium, used fuel, old no longer used nuclear plants, workers clothes et.c, is harmful for thousands of years. That is one of the key differences from most other kinds of human waste.

      And if you didn't know. Uranium and plutonium are heavy metals. They are not just dangerous because they are radioactive, they are also dangerous because they are toxic, just like other heavy metals like arsenic, cobalt, chromium, copper, cadmium, lead et.c. So that kind of radioactive waste is just like "regular non-radioactive poisons and heavy metals", only worse.

      (*) Lead, and other heavy metals, oxidise or form other stable chemical compounds within decades. If you have chunks of heavy metal, only the surface will oxidise or form stable compounds, but that is usually "good enough". Unless the waste is exposed to acidity (or mechanical wear, if it is big chunks where only the surface is stable), the heavy metal waste become harmless. Of course, you can't count on it always staying stable; during the 80's when my home country (Sweden) was very exposed to acid rain (originating mostly from Great Britain, but also West Germany and Eastern Europe), many wild animals and plants (especially spruces) got sick and died of centuries old heavy metal waste, or natural occurrences of heavy metals, heavy metals that had been harmless for centuries, or even millions of years, but become toxic when a certain level of acidity was reached.

    30. Re:technological overconfidence by lennier · · Score: 1

      Actually, the waste is a pretty much solved problem if the political process will kindly step aside and let us recover the 95% valuable fuel from the "waste"./quote>

      Where "recover" and "solved" mean "stick it in a very hot fast reactor which requires cooling with exotic substances like liquid sodium, which when it melts down is even worse to try to fix than light water".

      But reactors never melt down so that's not a problem.

      --
      You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
    31. Re:technological overconfidence by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

      even oxidized heavy metals are still poisonous.
      hell the arsenic and lead and cadmium in coal fly ash is in the form of dust so it would oxidise extremely fast but it's still poisonous.

      DU is about as poisonous as any other heavy metal since it has such an insanely long half life that it doesn't put out any meaningful amount of radiation while it's still bad for you simply as a heavy metal.

      And if you didn't know. Uranium and plutonium are heavy metals. They are not just dangerous because they are radioactive, they are also dangerous because they are toxic, just like other heavy metals like arsenic, cobalt, chromium, copper, cadmium, lead et.c. So that kind of radioactive waste is just like "regular non-radioactive poisons and heavy metals", only worse.

      You say that as if it's shocking.Sure they are but you're delusional if you think any heavy metals become harmless when they oxidize.

    32. Re:technological overconfidence by QuantumPion · · Score: 1

      Sure, a reactor might melt down if you tried to run it at 100% power for a few days with no circulating water to condense the feedwater. But that's why nuclear reactors are made so you can turn them off. When shut down, the backup and tertiary water sources are sufficient to keep the reactors safe.

    33. Re:technological overconfidence by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      You've got a couple of facts wrong there.
      First, they have not pulled all control rods out, only most of them (which was not forbidden). They also haven't driven the reactor to higher than designed power levels - the reactor was working at 200 MW thermal, which is like 6% of its nominal power. The diesel generator for emergency cooling was also already up and running at the moment of SCRAM.

      Anyway, if the reactor struggles so much to keep power even when most of the control rods are up, then it looks like a safe situation because logically even if a few control rods go down, the chain reaction should stop very fast.

      Unfortunately, due to the stupid control rod design RBMK behaved differently. That is why right after the crew pulled out most of the control rods to keep the reactor working in spite of xenon poisoning there was no chance to SCRAM in a safe way.

      A reactor that explodes on SCRAM should never have been built in first place.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    34. Re:technological overconfidence by polar+red · · Score: 1

      If not nuclear, then what do you suggest we use to generate

      renewables can.
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermittent_power_source#European_super_grid

      --
      Yes, I'm left. You have a problem with that?
    35. Re:technological overconfidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You forgot about the waste and the decommissioning of nuclear power stations. The former we haven't solved, [...]

      Nuclear waste isn't "waste", it's un-recycled fuel (just like the waste / recycling on your doorstep).

      Remove the plutonium and cesium from spent rods, and you basically have no radiation problem after 'only' thirty years with the remaining elements, as the rest of the elements decay into harmless things relatively quickly. The only reason we have to worry about "10,000 years" is because of the plutonium, and the cesium is the largest source of gamma radiation (the hardest to shield against) after about 100 years. While the rest isn't something you want on your window sill, it's small potatoes.

      Reprocessing is messy (logistically), but we know how to do it, and we can burn up our "waste" stock piles in a decade or so.

    36. Re:technological overconfidence by Glonoinha · · Score: 1

      When shut down, the backup and tertiary water sources are sufficient to keep the reactors safe.*
      --
      Small print :
      * Not valid in case of massive tsunami or Godzilla attack.

      --
      Glonoinha the MebiByte Slayer
    37. Re:technological overconfidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How do you know that the expected value(harm * probability of harm occurring) is 'lesser'? What do you use to measure that cost? Do you measure it to your own subjective desires or the objective aggregate of those desires of society? If it is the later, what information gives you this number? Or do you measure lesser risk as an entirely objective measure of the physical properties of the failure itself, and if so, how does this then translate into a value proposition that corresponds to human desires?

      The reason I ask is because first, objective reality cannot in and of itself derive human preference. It is the basic argument Hume worked out about normative and demonstrative claims. For instance, you cannot derive that I should use an umbrella because it is raining, since I may or may not like the rain. So simply identifying the physical behaviors of something is not sufficient to describe what the cost of such a thing is to humans. Secondly, if you define the costs involved as a measure of personal preference, you might as well tell people that red is the best color because you said so. So that leaves the summation of evaluations of all those that participate in the society: how do you measure what people want? Price? If price only determined the worth of the thing in question then I'd agree, but that is not the case. Energy harvesting and distribution are entirely utility franchise monopolies. Price is not a function of our summed estimations of the form of energy harvesting itself, but rather it is a function of the worth of the energy and the worth of not being punished for refusing to pay.

      Let me give you a concrete example to back up my abstractions: in the 90s, the British government tried to turn over the nuclear industry to society, to peacefully and voluntarily operate it as they deemed most useful. No one would even consider insuring such an industry, where hazardous materials had storage times in the centuries. Society had determined the cost was too high. No investors would touch it. Granted, this is partly because the competing with other energy industries still subsidized would be difficult.Still, in niche markets where nuclear had clear advantages, no one could find a business model that would offer even a chance at profit. Consumers did not want it. This could only work when the equation included the threat of imprisonment for refusing to 'buy' the service.

      So even price is not a valid measure of cost. We simply cannot know as long as we are not allowed to come up with better solutions(remove protectionism) and are not told what to buy at gun point(remove subsidization).

    38. Re:technological overconfidence by sjames · · Score: 1

      Actually, there is very little more dangerous than trying to burn past xenon poisoning without the cool down time. As soon as you make headway, the reactor tends to naturally run away (just like what happened). That is, it creates a strong and fast positive feedback situation.

      From http://library.thinkquest.org/3426/data/disaster/timeline.html:

      1:00-1:20 am The operator forced the reactor up to 7% power by removing all but 6 of the control rods. This was a violation of porcedure and the reactor was never built to operate at such low power. The RBMK reactor is unstable when its core is filled with water. The operator tried to take over the flow of the water which was returning from the turbine manually which is very difficult because small temperature changes can cause large power fluctuations. The operator was not succesful in getting the flow of water corrected and the reactor was getting increasingly unstable. The operator disabled emergency shutdown procedures because a shutdown would abort the test.

      So, not ALL were removed, but more than permitted were and under low coolant flow conditions with the automatic SCRAM disabled in an attempt to burn past the xenon poisoning. The xenon buildup, in turn was due to lowering the power level more than intended very quickly. At that point, the correct procedure was to let it shut down and allow the xenon to decay, then do a proper restart (after a few days).

      Even with all of that, they probably could have still managed a safe shutdown and just scrubbed the test. But even though the test couldn't possibly be valid anymore, they went through the motions of it (so they could tick those all important checkboxes on the forms for the bureaucracy in Moscow) and tripped the turbines, resulting in a further reduction of primary coolant flow and in sudden heating and steam cavitation of the coolant water. In normal operations, there would have been more rods in the core to limit the excursion rate and they could still have performed a safe shutdown. However, when they FINALLY realized they'd screwed up very badly and were about to have an accident, THEN they finally initiated a SCRAM and then the carbon tips of the control rods came into play, further increasing the reaction rate until output reached 10,000% of maximum.

      Like most disasters, there were a lot of contributing and confounding factors. However, it's still perfectly fair to say that if safe operation had been more important than the bureaucrats in Moscow in the minds of the operators, it wouldn't have happened, even with such a terrible reactor design.

    39. Re:technological overconfidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The "anti-nuclear crowd" didn't prevent government from building more nuclear plants... I'm not sure who you're talking about here. Isn't it more likely that the experiments to solve the "waste problem" didn't prove that sucessful? See SuperPhénix for example...

    40. Re:technological overconfidence by sjames · · Score: 2

      Actually, recover means use any of several chemical reprocessing techniques we already know how to perform and then use the resulting fuel in a reactor design tolerant of actinides such as CANDU.

      Using a fast reactor is another option if you want to breed fuel as well and want to be able to use a simpler reprocessing.

      Note that the best designs of fast reactor feature passive cooling, so they don't have meltdowns. They accomplish this by having a sufficiently large pool of coolant that thermal radiation is sufficient to avoid meltdown. I would recommend keeping those away from the coastline though since water + sodium makes for quite a chemical accident.

    41. Re:technological overconfidence by owlstead · · Score: 2

      According to most it was shut down because of large overruns caused in turn by technical problems. Which is in some ways sad, because I'm certainly not against research regarding newer reactor technology, even with regard to breeder reactors (which - according to my research so far - are technically more complicated, not safer than the latest regular reactors and don't solve the waste problem, just reduce it).

    42. Re:technological overconfidence by dasunt · · Score: 1

      Hell, even Chernobyl is more than 500 million short for the next concrete sarcophagus, which should last some 100 years.

      Considering Russia's attitude towards conventional pollution, does this mean we should give up all conventional industry?

      There's plenty of polluted areas in the former USSR, from "business as usual" practices. Heck, the pollution around Norilsk is so bad that it is profitable to mine the soil.

    43. Re:technological overconfidence by owlstead · · Score: 1

      That political process you are talking about, would that be democracy? We need that to keep the technocrats in line.

    44. Re:technological overconfidence by MachineShedFred · · Score: 1

      The waste problem is not a problem of science, but a problem of politics.

      See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integral_fast_reactor

      You can thank John Kerry and Bill Clinton, as well as the rest of the 103rd Congress for cancelling the project, all of 3 years before it went into production.

      Other fine things the 103rd Congress did before being booted out by the Republican Revolution of 1994:
      The Brady Bill
      Don't Ask, Don't Tell

      Yeah, no wonder they got tossed out.

      --
      Slashdot still doesnâ(TM)t support Unicode after it was added to the HTML standard in 1997.
    45. Re:technological overconfidence by sjames · · Score: 1

      I don't recall a referendum on nuclear fuel reprocessing EVER, do you? I don't recall it being a plank in any party's platform either. I'm pretty sure that if a referendum came up and the choices were A. reprocess and use the valuable nuclear fuel rather than mining more and store the waste for 500 years or B. Leave it scattered around the country and hope nothing bad happens in the next 10,000 years while we dig more up for the reactors, even the most anti-nuclear crowd might be inclined towards A.

      There is no C unless you count "hope the leprechauns will fly it away on the back of a pegasus".

      Carter stopped it by executive order during his presidency due to concerns of proliferation. Times have changed since then (including several nations acquiring the tech to enrich their own nukes) and so has the process, but nobody has bothered to review and reverse the order.

    46. Re:technological overconfidence by prefec2 · · Score: 1

      Most hydroelectric damns are quite small. When they collapse nothing catastrophic happen on a continental level. Even those in the mountains might destroy a village or two. Nothing we cannot handle. The thing is different when like in Bhopal a chemical plant explodes. The results are devastating. Not as bad as Chernobyl, but ask the Indians they hat to cope with it for decades. The cost for the accident is in the billions.

      However, I do not understand your argument. Nuclear disasters are not that bad, because there are other disasters which do not involve radioactivity? Is that your argument? Well I thought a bad thing is a bad thing. Even if there is another bad thing somewhere else.

      When it comes to Chernobyl: The cost is easily in the trillions. Most of the EU was affected. As well as Syria and Turkey. Milk, animals and plants had to be thrown away. And "wild" animals cannot be eaten for years. In addition, some regions are still too contaminated in Germany today, that you cannot collect mushrooms without glowing at night. Even worse you can go to Chernobyl itself. The whole area is still uninhabitable. Cities gone waste. People died. And People are still dieing from it. And the sarcophagus, that concrete monument, has to repaired and replaced. And in several years it has to be replaced again, because the radiation is still that bad that the stuff is aging very fast.

      An area with a 30 km radius (296 km or 114 mi) is wasted. And it will sty that way for another 20 or 100 years. I do not know any other historic event with a similar impact. Oh wait. There was one in Japan lately. But beside that.

    47. Re:technological overconfidence by prefec2 · · Score: 1

      And which technology make nuclear wast disappear?

    48. Re:technological overconfidence by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      you've still got the most nuclear power stations to manage of all the countries in the world.

      That depends on whether the EU is considered one country or many.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    49. Re:technological overconfidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That comment must have been made from outside of the EU because no one inside the EU would consider it one country.

    50. Re:technological overconfidence by Thing+1 · · Score: 1

      Actually, yes.

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    51. Re:technological overconfidence by Thing+1 · · Score: 1

      when a hydroelectric damn collapses [...]

      Spelling does not need correction.

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    52. Re:technological overconfidence by Vegeta99 · · Score: 1

      hydroelectric damn

      Is that the kind of expletive you use when an electric eel gets ya?

    53. Re:technological overconfidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      C|N>K

    54. Re:technological overconfidence by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Only nuclear can spread the problem over a very large area like Chernobyl did. Non-nuclear accidents can be nasty but the damage tends to be much more localised. Running water is the main danger, but even that isn't on the same scale.

      Of course modern reactors can't explode like Chernobyl did, or at least ours can't. Can the same be said for North Korea's, for example?

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    55. Re:technological overconfidence by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Nice troll. Where's it copypasta'ed from?

      Repeat after me, a post expressing a seriously held set of beliefs coherently expressed is not a troll just because you don't agree with it.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    56. Re:technological overconfidence by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Sure, a reactor might melt down if you tried to run it at 100% power for a few days with no circulating water to condense the feedwater. But that's why nuclear reactors are made so you can turn them off. When shut down, the backup and tertiary water sources are sufficient to keep the reactors safe.

      Yes, that foolproof safety feature has worked out really well at Fukushima.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    57. Re:technological overconfidence by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      we have solved the waste problem technically, we just can't get funding for it as anti-nuclear crowd blocks all good research, and development.

      It could be argued that the "seal it in concrete and drop it deep in the ocean where it can't do that much harm" or "melt it into glass and leave it in an underground cave for a few thousand years" technical solutions are sub-optimal.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    58. Re:technological overconfidence by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Even if we include the deaths due to the A-bombs dropped in WW2 Nuclear power is still safer than coal.

      Here's a hint for any pro-nuclear power fans: for fuck's sake don't conflate it with the issue of nuclear weapons, or you'll never, ever get people on your side.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    59. Re:technological overconfidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the shift key is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it

    60. Re:technological overconfidence by peragrin · · Score: 1

      fast breeder reactors take the waste and convert it into other elements with short half lives.

      Fast breeder reactor research has been canceled due to anti-nuclear crowd campaigning

      The dig a big hole and burry method has also been canceled due to the anti nuclear crowd.

      right now we have waste we can't get rid of because we have no way to deal with it, or put it, because anytime someone mentions it a crowd appears around them protesting it.

      if the anti nuclear crowd protested gasoline engines, we would still be using steam trains, and horses.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    61. Re:technological overconfidence by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

      the waste is more a political problem than a technical or safety one.

      melt it into a glass block, seal that inside a thick steel cask, seal that deep inside a mountain above the water table and it's by a wide margin acceptably safe from a technical point of view.

      Politically though nuclear waste is different, it isn't merely 10 times more dangerous than some other mutagen or some other heavy metal, it gets an infinite weighting, one gram of plutonium is more scary politically than a million tons of arsenic, entire tankers full of methyl isocyanate or tankers full of mutagens like ethidium bromide.

      if you apply an infinite weighting to nuclear waste then it's a problem but if you consider it just another hazerdous waste which just happens to be more dangerous than most industrual waste then it's perfectly possible to deal with in a sensible manner.

    62. Re:technological overconfidence by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Nuclear power exists because of those weapons. At least in the uranium form, otherwise we may never have reached it or at least went lithium.

      Be fucking rational here.

    63. Re:technological overconfidence by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

      My argument isn't that it's not a problem because there are other bad problems, my argument is that it's not magic. it's not infinitly bad.

      There are serious issues concerned but the risks are reasonable in comparison to risks we accept every day in ever faccet of our lives.

      Imagine if you will you saw me walking around wheeling a large thick metal sheet on wheels keeping it over my head at all times.
      You ask me why and I answer "meteors, they could kill me at any time and they would kill me stone dead in a moment"
      You then point out that I'm ignoring the fact that I'm billions of times more likely to die in a traffic accident and that I'm smoking a cigarette.

      Does this lessen the chance of metor strike?
      of course not but it's important when talking about risk to compare it to the status quo and regular risks.

      nuclear has a risk like anything in life and any energy source.

      If I talk about a risk in abstract with no connection to anything else it's easy to come up with absoutes, if you only talk about the deaths from flying it's easy to conclude that it's too dangerous to fly but if you compare it to the deaths from driving the same distance then it becomes clear that it's the safer option.

      nuclear has a pretty good record in terms of deaths per terawatt even including disasters though feel free to apply a multiplier to the number if you don't believe the numbers the WHO settled on for chernoble. it's a safe bet unless you pick the completely-insane-made-up numbers from greenpeace then it'll still beat coal and oil by a wide margin.

      http://nextbigfuture.com/2008/03/deaths-per-twh-for-all-energy-sources.html

      right now nuclear is a mature technology.
      It could step into coals boots right now and stop the tends of thousands of deaths every year due to coal smog, coal mining accidents and the problems of billions of tons of CO2.

      Other sources couldn't realistically provide the energy we need in their current state.

      if we replaced every coal plant with a nuclear plant worldwide today we'd probably have only a tiny tiny fraction of the deaths even if every 25 years a Chernobyl happened (which itself is insanely unlikely thanks to the fact that sanely built reactors have containment structures) so lets rephrase as "a fukashima every 25 years".

      large sections of the exclusion zone are already being reclaimed so the area will be slowly shrinking over the next few decades.

    64. Re:technological overconfidence by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

      I'll be clear: nuclear isn't trivial, I'm completely against stupid designs without backups for backups and a hell of a containment building.

      On the other point: keep in mind mutagens and substances in a gas form. mercury is damn nasty. hell it's when they're a gas that it's the biggest problem like Bhopal.

    65. Re:technological overconfidence by owlstead · · Score: 1

      Personally, I don't think we handle hazardous waste that well at all. Nice of you to make a comparison, and maybe we do "over-weigh" nuclear waste, but I'm not really reassured.

    66. Re:technological overconfidence by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

      I'd agree with you totally that people ignore normal waste far too much.

      there are some areas of the old soviet union that in my opinion are far more hazardous to live in than most of the exclusion zone.

      I think someone linked earlier in the topic to the article about the area where heavy metal pollution is so bad that they've started to process the river sludge and normal soil there like low grade ore *for a profit*.
      It's that polluted.
      Hell even in the US I've heard of plans to "mine" coal sludge and fly ash pits for valuable(and highly poisonous) heavy metals.

      If half the amount of effort were put into making sure that conventional industry worldwide took better care of it's waste the world would be a far cleaner and healthier place.

      it's just important to consider nuclear waste in the context of normal waste particularly when a lot of the current dominant forms of power generation produce really insane quantities of that normal waste.

      there is nothing, nothing I would like to see more than some really vast orbital power arrays, the sahara covered in von Neumann machines producing solar panels, copious amounts of wind turbines or fusion generators popping up but unfortunately right now, this decade, nuclear is the only alternative to coal, gas and oil which could step in and take their place in it's current state.

      while it's waste is very very dangerous it's blessedly concentrated and there's very little volume of it.

    67. Re:technological overconfidence by Akzo · · Score: 1

      when a hydroelectric damn collapses millions can be left homeless and tens or hundreds of thousands can be left dead and it can take years to repair the damage and rehome those left homeless.

      Only if that Dam is being used to reclaim land, in which case it isn't the fault of the power generation and would exist regardless of hydroelectric functionality.

      --
      Sig is for Signature, so you don't have to manually sign every post.
    68. Re:technological overconfidence by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

      reclaim land?
      That sounds more like dikes.

  10. 25 years... by 6Yankee · · Score: 1

    ...and still no superheroes :(

  11. Exposure to radiation "immunizes" body? by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

    I recently heard that studies show exposure to LOW level radiation makes the body's immune system more resistant. i.e. Someone downwind of Chernobyl would be less likely to develop cancer. I wonder if there's any truth to this idea? http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17867496

    There was a time when people refused smallpox vaccinations, believing it to be stupid to inject a disease into the bloodstream, but it later proved to be beneficial.

    --
    My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    1. Re:Exposure to radiation "immunizes" body? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're confusing cancer with radiation sickness.

      When living cells are hit by radiation there is a chance that they will be damaged and turn cancerous. To prevent this the human body will attempt to kill any cells damaged by radiation. The body is obviously not 100% effective at eliminating cancerous cells, but this still gives us decent protection from cancer from exposure to natural background radiation, but if we receive an unnaturally high dose then so many cells will get killed that normal body functions start failing. This is what we call radiation sickness.

      According to the article you link to prior exposure to radiation will lessen the body's response to further exposures, giving a kind of "vaccine" against radiation sickness. It seems likely that this effect will also increase the chance of getting cancer from radiation damage, since more damaged, potentially cancerous cells will survive and multiply.

    2. Re:Exposure to radiation "immunizes" body? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I am not a fan of LNT (Linear, no-threshold model of radiation). But the jury is still out on this one partially due to lack of control and that the effect of other stressors is so much more significant. There is evidence in animals that low levels of radiation is beneficial (above normal background, up to about 20-50mSv/year). There is evidence that variations in background radiation (can be 10,000+%, depending on location, from low to high levels, 1mSv - 200+mSv/year) are not correlated with increased cancer rates - this alone contradicts LNT. There is further evidence that people accidentally exposed to radiation levels may have some positive effects, but that has not been investigated. For example, the death rate of Chernobyl cleanup workers is somewhat lower from cancer than of the unexposed public.

      The evidence for increased cancer rates from Chernobyl is not there - another one against LNT. For example the predicted increase in Leukemia (cancer type that was predicted to peak a few years ago) - well, nothing happened. Thyroid cancers from Chernobyl is another example of where LNT seems to fail. From radiotherapy of thyroid disorders (eg. used to treat hyperthyroidism - same Iodine as in the fallout is intentionally administered to patient to kill the thyroid, but using massive dosages (100,000x what Chernobyl fallout was), it is known that the peak for thyroid cancers is about 28 years after expose. But the rate of thyroid cancer is decreasing contrary to LNT predictions. Actually thyroid caner rate peaked 1 year after thyroid screening program was instituted and that was immediately after Chernobyl. It turns out that wherever there is detailed screening of a population, detected rates of occult caners spikes simply as a side effect of the screening. Anyway, thyroid cancer rates should be increasing now, not decreasing per the LNT model and per our knowledge of latency of thyroid cancer.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperthyroidism#Radioiodine

      The assumption that LNT must be true is like dogma in general scientific community while in fact it was just selected for ease of understanding back in the early 50s.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiation_hormesis

      This states there is non-linear relationship to radiation at low levels. This has huge precedence in nature. For example, retinoids are vital to human health but are deadly. Eat a few grams of it and you are dead. This substance is also known as Vitamin A. Selenium is another example of this. There are many more examples of hormesis with different substances. It basically comes down to this. Small amounts are better than little or nothing and large amounts will kill you. That, based on evidence, is what I think applies to radiation too. You DO NOT want to spread nuclear fallout around, but small amounts are not going to kill you (and may even be positive) so stop worrying.

  12. 30,000 to 60,000 worldwide dying from Chrenobyl by mdsolar · · Score: 0, Troll

    Doesn't really work like that. Some people have yet to get cancer, for example. Here is a reasonable estimate: http://www.chernobylreport.org/?p=summary

    1. Re:30,000 to 60,000 worldwide dying from Chrenobyl by Alex+Belits · · Score: 2

      According to this, I have died of cancer, twice.

      --
      Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
    2. Re:30,000 to 60,000 worldwide dying from Chrenobyl by Kell+Bengal · · Score: 1

      Are you sure you haven't?

      --
      Scientists point out problems, engineers fix them
      altslashdot.org: The future of slashdot.
    3. Re:30,000 to 60,000 worldwide dying from Chrenobyl by Alex+Belits · · Score: 1

      I am not, but you should be sure -- I am responding to you.

      --
      Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
  13. Interesting pics of the site today by elrous0 · · Score: 2

    A saw a link earlier today to an interesting portfolio of pictures of the modern site. It's actually surprising that there are people still living there. Most of them are nuclear workers and associates. But a few eccentrics have apparently moved back to their villages too (the article talks about an encounter with one old lady who lives there, completely cut off and on her own). I also didn't realize that the other reactors of the plant were kept online long after the #4 reactor was entombed (the last reactor wasn't shut down until 2000). It's also amazing to see how much work has really been done to clean the place up (it's now safe to walk around most of the area, with a guide who knows the really nasty "hot spots" anyway).

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
  14. 25 years? by Urkki · · Score: 1

    ...and we still haven't been able to top it? What's wrong with the youth today?

  15. Horrible article... by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 4, Informative

    "Nuclear blast"?

    Whoever wrote the article had no clue. Chernobyl consisted of a steam explosion followed by a graphite fire of the exposed reactor core. There may have also been a subsequent brief prompt criticality incident that released less energy than the steam explosion, however the article implies that Chernobyl's radiation release was entirely by a bomb-like nuclear explosion.

    --
    retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
    1. Re:Horrible article... by owlstead · · Score: 1

      Absolutely true, but I think there would have been a problem with a larger steam explosion if the melting core would have reached water under the reactor. And nuclear blasts aren't that dangerous regarding radiation levels (if anyone within a reach of 50 km is injured, they don't need to be either). Nuclear reactors definitely are, they are basically huge dirty bombs.

    2. Re:Horrible article... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What do you expect from CNN?

    3. Re:Horrible article... by BlueParrot · · Score: 1, Insightful

      People keep pretending they are fundamentally different, they're not.

      A runaway nuclear reaction is quite similar to a nuclear bomb, and a poorly constructed nuclear bomb would probably produce a blast of similar yield to the Chernobyl explosion. The main difference between a runaway reactor and a bomb is that the latter is built to optimise the rate of the reaction, and that's also why it has more devastating effects. If the bombmaker is careless and makes some mistake in the design, then the reaction will not be so quick, and then the explosion will probably not be much more powerful than the chernobyl explosion. It is this latter fact that should be emphasized. The reason we expect that a reactor will never detonate with a power comparable to a warhead is not because it is not nuclear. The energy most certainly comes from the same type of reactions. The difference is simply that making a nuclear chain reaction proceed rapidly enough for the kind of devastating explosions you see from a warhead absolutely requires the conditions to be just right.

      In the same way a paper will burn, but if you grind it into a fine powder and pump air through it when you ignite the mix, the combustion will be much more rapid. Chemically speaking the difference is not that huge. It's still a combustion process that oxidises the cellulose with atmospheric oxygen. The only real difference is that the conditions under which it occurs make the reaction much more rapid.

      I guess if you assume that Chernobyl never went prompt critical then the two situations are bit more different, but we can't really tell if the main explosion was a prompt critical event or not because there is not sufficient information to determine if that was the case.

    4. Re:Horrible article... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A poorly constructed bomb would create a Chernobyl-level incident? That doesn't say a lot. If you fail hard enough, you have a very expensive dirty bomb. And essentially, that's the correct comparison. A dirty bomb uses conventional explosives to disperse radioactive materials, and a steam explosion such as Chernobyl is quite conventional.

      And your paper example goes to show how important the geometry is for a bomb. Doesn't even need paper dust. Most /. readers have enough bodyfat to create a lethal fireball, except that it's inside fat cells and not in a fine mist.

    5. Re:Horrible article... by MarcQuadra · · Score: 1

      Don't most nuclear weapons aim to 'burn' as small an amount of fissile material as quickly as possible (as little as a few hundred pounds), while power-generating reactors are loaded with tens of tons of fissile material that's intended to really only be 'partially used'?

      I know I'm oversimplifying, but a reactor seems like a potentially HUGE dirty bomb, which is why modern designs and safeguards are so important. We value human lives a LOT more than we did thirty years ago.

      --
      "Sometimes, I think Trent just needs a cup of hot chocolate and a blankie." -Tori Amos on Nine Inch Nails
    6. Re:Horrible article... by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      "Nuclear blast"?

      Whoever wrote the article had no clue. Chernobyl consisted of a steam explosion followed by a graphite fire of the exposed reactor core. There may have also been a subsequent brief prompt criticality incident that released less energy than the steam explosion, however the article implies that Chernobyl's radiation release was entirely by a bomb-like nuclear explosion.

      So basically there's no problem because there wasn't actually a nuclear explosion? What precisely is your point, other than nit-picking at non-scientific journalists?

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    7. Re:Horrible article... by LordVader717 · · Score: 1

      Umm, it was nuclear, and it was a blast. Of course, it wasn't optimized in the same way you would optimize a bomb. But the radiation release (or rather the release of radioactivity was worse than a bomb due to the accumulated radioactive materials.

    8. Re:Horrible article... by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 1

      Because an actual nuclear explosion could easily breach any of the containment measures non-Soviet reactors have in place.

      A steam explosion in the core, however, cannot.

      A graphite fire (the primary method of dispersal of substances at Chernobyl) would have rapidly run out of oxygen. (Ignoring the more basic fact that in most non-Soviet countries, there is a clear separation of military and civilian reactors, and hence graphite moderated water cooled reactors aren't used anywhere else for power generation - Nearly all graphite moderated reactors in existence were designed for weapons production with power generation being a secondary benefit in some designs.)

      --
      retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
    9. Re:Horrible article... by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 1

      Crud that was meant as a reply to http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2105846&cid=35956660, not this one.

      --
      retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
  16. THERE ARE NO ACCIDENTS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Disregard link above. This is the right PSA .

    You're welcome.

  17. coal is a continous ongoing disaster by Dan667 · · Score: 0

    Coal poisons and it is sad it is not getting any press.

    1. Re:coal is a continous ongoing disaster by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cow farts are causing a greenhouse effect and you almost never hear about that either!

    2. Re:coal is a continous ongoing disaster by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're an idiot

  18. It is in Ukraine, not in Russia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    1. What is the feeling in Russia of their own disaster in Chornobyl? - It is in UKRAINE
    2. It is ChOrnobyl, not ChErnobyl (russian spelling)

    1. Re:It is in Ukraine, not in Russia by Alex+Belits · · Score: 1

      gb2Poland

      --
      Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
    2. Re:It is in Ukraine, not in Russia by egorF · · Score: 1

      Yes it is ChErnobyl, because the accident happened in the Soviet Union, not in the Ukraine. And the accident doesn't know any borders or nations: Ukraine had most of the trouble, but both Belarus and Russia also still suffer.

  19. Living in Germany at the Time by AioKits · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I was a child in Germany when this event occurred and it did manage some interesting changes. I was six at the time and the school I went to had several tents set up outside the school where men in interesting orange, white or yellow suits would give you a once over with a geiger counter before you were allowed in. I know there was another tent set up a distance away for kids who came in 'hot', but I don't honestly remember what went on in the tent as I was always 'clean'. No recess outside for a whole year (a bunch of pent up 6 year olds is a scary thing) and if you were outside, under no circumstances were you to touch anything or put any of the plants (like blades of grass) in your mouth to make whistles. I know there were probably more rules, but I was six at the time and didn't care much outside the "some Russians made it so we can't play outside" angle. Was a military brat. I say this because since then I have read up as much as I can on the incident and am extremely interested in the history behind the disaster. I have even looked into getting one of the CHERNOBYL LIQUIDATOR medals to add to my small collections of all things Chernobyl. The lead up to the actual disaster itself is very fascinating and I encourage people to read into it. It wasn't so much a sudden 'oops!' as it was a lapse in several security and communications measures that lead up to the eventual steam explosion. The descriptions from some of the poor unfortunate first responders is enough to send chills up anyone's spine. Particularly the one I read (looking for link now actually) from a firefighter that died shortly there after describing the sensation as 'millions of hot pins and needles all over ones body'. Other interesting aspects from this were talks of the plant design itself, as well as photos of the nearby towns and abandoned villages. If anything this disaster was a wake up call for a more standardized plant design and communications methodology. My mind doesn't serve me well but the Russians had a habit of making each plant unique (someone correct me if I'm wrong?) and thus how to contain this particular disaster was by the seat of the pants moment. Oh, and if you get a chance, find the remains of the plant via google maps. I am not sure if it is still up but a year ago you could see the concrete tomb from the skies. Also look for some of the 'on site' photography done. The picture of a pipe 'oozing concrete lava' was morbidly fascinating.

    --
    "Quote me as saying I was mis-quoted." -Groucho Marx
    1. Re:Living in Germany at the Time by AioKits · · Score: 1

      Sorry for the large wall of text, haven't posted to /. for a while and forgot how to edit my own post.

      --
      "Quote me as saying I was mis-quoted." -Groucho Marx
    2. Re:Living in Germany at the Time by owlstead · · Score: 1

      Interesting none the less. I saw some pictures of legs of helicopter pilots of that time (basically having 2nd to 3rd degree burns all over) and I am amazed that anyone would go through that for his fellow citizens, even at gun point. Fortunately, they did not know back then what was going to happen to them. The burns only manifest themselves at a later stage - once you're already done for to be precise. I think some Japanese fire-fighters were also taken in with those burns, and I'm wondering what their current condition is. Probably not good.

    3. Re:Living in Germany at the Time by Alex+Belits · · Score: 1

      You do realize that everything about "radiation dangers" outside of actually affected area (small chunk of Ukraine, Belarus and Russia) was an anti-Soviet propaganda campaign, right?

      --
      Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
    4. Re:Living in Germany at the Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where is a good place to find info and photography? It interests me a lot also but I have no idea what sources are worth checking out and which aren't.

    5. Re:Living in Germany at the Time by Glonoinha · · Score: 1

      Get on Steam and buy STALKER : Shadows of Chernobyl (the original). It is a few years old now and I can't imaging it costing you more than a few dollars.
      Play it from start to finish if you want a fairly real feel for what it is like to explore the zone. Seriously - trust me on this one.

      --
      Glonoinha the MebiByte Slayer
    6. Re:Living in Germany at the Time by jonbryce · · Score: 1
    7. Re:Living in Germany at the Time by MarcQuadra · · Score: 1

      "I think some Japanese fire-fighters were also taken in with those burns, and I'm wondering what their current condition is. Probably not good."

      Two workers at Fukushima were wading around in pretty nasty contaminated water without appropriate protection. It's my understanding that they were brought to hospital with minor skin burns, cleaned up, and released. I think the nature of the stuff they were in was that it gives you mild skin burns, but won't kill you unless it gets inside, you've got it all over you, and you're exposed for a long time. They're expected to live normal lives, I think.

      --
      "Sometimes, I think Trent just needs a cup of hot chocolate and a blankie." -Tori Amos on Nine Inch Nails
    8. Re:Living in Germany at the Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At the time, with no promise of evacuation for the general populace, the volunteers were rewarded for their service with a guarantee of an apartment in Moscow and generous pension for their family, as well as priority in any evacuation.
      Most people will walk into Hell if a portal to it opens up 3Km away from their home and you promise to take their children and/or spouse to safety.

      Don't worry about the Japanese plant workers with burnt legs. They waded through radioactive water unwittingly for a few hours, but it's equivalent to a severe sunburn at worst.

    9. Re:Living in Germany at the Time by owlstead · · Score: 1

      You do realise that this map is 600 KM wide, don't you?

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Chernobyl_radiation_map_1996.svg

      Can you see Kiev in there? Do you know what would have happened if the wind was just blowing in the other direction?

    10. Re:Living in Germany at the Time by Alex+Belits · · Score: 1

      You do realise that this map is 600 KM wide, don't you?

      You do realize that even that map has absolutely nothing outside Belarus, Ukraine and Russia, therefore anyone who lived outside of those countries is welcome to shut up?

      I lived in Gomel at the time. And built a simple radiation meter a week after the disaster. And later worked at the place that provided most of information used for that map. The effect on humans outside of immediate surrounding area was far, far less than any politician claimed at the time -- the only thing that mattered was consumption of contaminated food, and that was prevented by some fairly draconian-looking measures.

      --
      Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
    11. Re:Living in Germany at the Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The picture of a pipe 'oozing concrete lava' was morbidly fascinating.

      Apparently, it's called "corium"

    12. Re:Living in Germany at the Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With regards to "Russians had a habit of making each plant unique", this is pretty much par for the course with nuclear plants all over the world. Each new plant tends to incorporate design modifications from lessons learned during construction and operation of previous plant. There is nothing particularly unusual in this.

    13. Re:Living in Germany at the Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, Germany is weird, I guess.

      I lived in Poland at the time. I was about 5 years old. I don't remember much about the incident except the grass looked weirdly greyish after it rained and they gave us iodine about 1 or 2 days later. In hindsight, that iodine was useless since it was given too late. They should have told people to stay indoors for a day or two instead..

      But that's about it. There was nothing else. I ate the food we grew on our little farm later that year. The cows were happy too. And I'm still here. :P

      The more I learn about Chernobyl and radiation (also radiation in other areas of the world, for comparison), the less scary it becomes. When I was able to understand consequences of radiation poisoning, I even believed that I was some sort of a "victim". But now I understand that amount of radiation I was exposed to was miniscule compared to the soup of radiation we live in called "natural background radiation" ;) You'd be amazed how much of it there really is!

    14. Re:Living in Germany at the Time by WWWWolf · · Score: 2

      You do realize that everything about "radiation dangers" outside of actually affected area (small chunk of Ukraine, Belarus and Russia) was an anti-Soviet propaganda campaign, right?

      Yeah, anti-Soviet propaganda is still profitable these days. The Finnish radiation authorities still tell people to boil mushrooms well in certain parts of the country (to get the pinko commie hippie influences out, obviously - all mushrooms are suspicious by default), and in some areas of Sweden and Norway reindeer have to be given fodder because the lichen are still contaminated by communism.

    15. Re:Living in Germany at the Time by KozmoStevnNaut · · Score: 1

      Well, apart from the mutants and psychic phenomena ;-)

      You'll also want to install all the patches, the game has a mountain of bugs. I highly recommend the STALKER Complete 2009 mod as well:

      http://www.moddb.com/mods/stalker-complete-2009

      --
      Eat the rich.
  20. Wrong, that IS how it works by spun · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You don't know how it works, and you guessed wrong.
    http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2011/apr/26/chernobyl-radioactive-fires-global-danger

    I actually want safe, clean nuclear power, but I think people like you are out to destroy any trust normal people might have in the nuclear industry. By continually downplaying any dangers, you make yourself sound like a shrill shill.

    --
    - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    1. Re:Wrong, that IS how it works by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 2

      From your link:

      "Strontium-90, plutonium, and americium-241 are all extremely susceptible to upward atmospheric migration and dispersal via heat from fires. They create problems for firefighters and others who breathe them in. Radioactive smoke landing on crops ⦠even 150km or more from the fire can create such concentrations of radiation in food it will be harmful to eat. Our studies, together with Yale University, have shown it is imperative we take measures to control the radiation [in] Chernobyl's forests."

      I'll bite, how is plutonium "extremely susceptible to upward atmospheric migration"? As opposed to, say, mercury?

      Oh, and I really liked this part:

      "I know when I am fighting a fire on radioactively contaminated ground â" you get the heat just like an ordinary fire, but you get a tingling sensation too, like pins jumping all over your body."

      It should be noted that people work in that area for 15 days at a time.

      While I doubt that Russia's opinions about how much exposure is "safe", I expect that if they're within a couple of orders of magnitude of US Navy rules, then I've had the dubious privilege of spending some time in an area with a higher radiation level (for a short time, mind you) without ever feeling any "tingling sensation"....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    2. Re:Wrong, that IS how it works by spun · · Score: 1

      Who says mercury isn't susceptible? Do you doubt that fires can spread radioactive contamination? Nobody said they felt tingling sensation when within a non-burning radioactive area, they said they felt it when fighting fires on contaminated ground. Are your only rebuttals simply misunderstandings?

      Look, just claiming, "Oh, that isn't a problem" is NOT going to get the public to trust nuclear power. A better tack is, "Yes, that could be a problem. Luckily, with newer, safer reactors, that won't happen." Why not try that, instead of simply dismissing people's concerns?

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    3. Re:Wrong, that IS how it works by polar+red · · Score: 1

      The problem with nuclear power is NOT the science. it is partly the technology (because technology is always in terms of 99.99% reliability ...) AND the human factor(MANAGERS, bean-counters). And when managers and bean-counters wouldn't be involved, the costs of whichever type of reactor, with protections X, Y and Z, is higher than wind + batteries.

      --
      Yes, I'm left. You have a problem with that?
    4. Re:Wrong, that IS how it works by NemoinSpace · · Score: 1

      just like everything else:
      safe
      clean
      cheap
      Pick any two

    5. Re:Wrong, that IS how it works by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Do you doubt that fires can spread radioactive contamination?

      As far as England? Yes, I think I do.

      Nobody said they felt tingling sensation when within a non-burning radioactive area, they said they felt it when fighting fires on contaminated ground.

      Question is, did he feel it because he KNEW he was on contaminated ground? Or was he only told later that it was contaminated? And how contaminated was it, really? Don't know, do you? Did you ever consider the possibility that his quote was put in there to scare people, and not to inform people?

      Look, just claiming, "Oh, that isn't a problem" is NOT going to get the public to trust nuclear power.

      Frankly, NOTHING is going to get the public to trust nuclear power. Well, except that fraction of the public that lives near nuclear power plants. They generally have no problems that way. Of course, I expect that most of them don't even know they live near a nuclear reactor, since most of them have been taught that a nuclear reactor looks like a cooling tower.

      A long time ago (~30 years), I remember an anti-nuke protest at the University I was going to at the time. The protesters spent a lot of time trying to convince the students they should fear nuclear power, right up to the point where one of their speakers asked "Well, how would you feel about living near a nuclear reactor?"

      A couple of students raised their hands, and when recognized by the speaker, pointed to the nuclear reactor that could clearly be seen from where the protest was taking place.

      This is the kind of hysteria we see on the nuclear debate - the opponents point out that nuclear power means the end of the world, the proponents start providing facts and figures, and are ignored.

      And the media helps of course. You get more ads sold and pages viewed by terrifying your readers than you do by telling them "14000 people were killed by a tsunami, but so far the damaged reactor hasn't killed anyone"....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    6. Re:Wrong, that IS how it works by spun · · Score: 2

      This is the kind of hysteria we see on the nuclear debate - the opponents point out that nuclear power means the end of the world, the proponents start providing facts and figures, and are ignored.

      Ah, no. But if you want the public to keep distrusting nuclear power, that is the exact right attitude to take. Keep insinuating they are all morons for doubting you fact based arguments. As I keep saying, The problem is not the public, it is people like you. It is the rabidly pro nuclear folks who do the most damage to their cause.

      I'd say the only hysteria is from the pro nuclear side. Where are your facts and figures? Nowhere to be seen, you just KNOW that smoke from burning radioactive forests can't possibly make it to England from Chernobyl. Like all human beings, your sense of certainty stems not from logic and reason, but from gut feelings. I provided facts, links to a story with quotes from actual scientists. You provided your gut feeling that everything will be okay if people like me and those traitorous. lying, anti-nuclear scientists would just shut up.

      You have also pre-judged me as being anti-nuclear, an "enemy" of your belief system. I am not. I am on your side. I am trying to help you be a better advocate for your cause. But you can not listen to reason. You are too emotionally invested in the issue. Please, reread your post and look at the over the top emotional language you use. You are angry that I posted something that casts doubt on your position that nuclear power is perfectly safe. You don't want the truth to come out, you want to suppress the truth, you would rather no one had ever seen that article.

      That is not the way to get people on your side. People like you are SO effective at alienating others, I would almost have to guess you were working for the anti-nuke side.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    7. Re:Wrong, that IS how it works by Kell+Bengal · · Score: 1

      "14000 people were killed by a tsunami, but so far the damaged reactor hasn't killed anyone"....

      You sir/madam, have made my day. That's the most sensible thing I've read in the entirety of this discussion.

      --
      Scientists point out problems, engineers fix them
      altslashdot.org: The future of slashdot.
    8. Re:Wrong, that IS how it works by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It should be noted that people work in that area for 15 days at a time.

      "That area" is very diverse in terms of contamination levels. Nobody works in the Red Forest 15 days at a time.

    9. Re:Wrong, that IS how it works by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's the most sensible thing I've read in the entirety of this discussion.

      Well let's rephrase to make better News. "Japan's nuclear crisis shows no signs of easing ... meanwhile the death toll has climbed to 14,000 with 17,000 still missing."

      The power of association is an awesome thing.

    10. Re:Wrong, that IS how it works by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Do you doubt that fires can spread radioactive contamination?

      As far as England? Yes, I think I do.

      Once radioactive particles are released from ground level at Chernobyl into the atmosphere, how the fuck do you know how far they can go? After the initial disaster spread radioactive particles on the wind, there are still plenty of areas of England and Wales where you can't grow/sell food because of contamination even now.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    11. Re:Wrong, that IS how it works by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      "14000 people were killed by a tsunami, but so far the damaged reactor hasn't killed anyone"....

      You sir/madam, have made my day. That's the most sensible thing I've read in the entirety of this discussion.

      Why not try "last year malaria killed one million people in Africa, and only a couple of workers died at Fukushima, so nuclear power is half a million times safer than a mosquito bite"? Or "every day two thousand people die in car accidents, so nuclear power is at least a thousand times safer than driving"?

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    12. Re:Wrong, that IS how it works by MrKaos · · Score: 1

      "14000 people were killed by a tsunami, but so far the damaged reactor hasn't killed anyone"....

      The issue at hand he is that an accident at a Nuclear power plant plays out of a long period of time. For example most car crashes happen in under ten seconds, a train crash in less than say 30 seconds to a minute, a ship and indeed this quake and tsunami in a few hours and most people have good short to medium term thinking to deal with that. The longer term thinking required to really get your head around what happens when a Nuclear power plant has to be developed and is not unusual, but not common place either.

      This catastrophe is still unfolding and will be unfolding for some time to come. Casualties from this accident will unfold over years and manifest in terms of increased cancer rates. There has been much discussion about radioiodine and how it will dissipate within 30 days but radionuclides like strontium 90 and cesium 137 will be around for 30 years and their volitiity makes them really toxic. Of course putonium is extremely toxic and there is no doubt that these elements will reach the US and other places in the world, the question is how much? The difference between Fukushima and Chernobyl is that there is significantly more spent fuel mass associated with the operation of four reactors, refueled regularly, approaching the end of their operational lifetime.

      It's is obvious that there is a need to collect more data but estimates are already being made that casualties from this accident will be around 200,000 if things don't get any worse. With the specialised work being performed at Fukushima by a limited amount of workers who can only have limited exposure, one can only hope is is brought under control very soon.

      --
      My ism, it's full of beliefs.
    13. Re:Wrong, that IS how it works by Kell+Bengal · · Score: 1

      These are also good points. Unfortunately, humans have a very weird sense of risk. We should be -terrified- of cars, but each day most of us willingly get into one and go somewhere.

      --
      Scientists point out problems, engineers fix them
      altslashdot.org: The future of slashdot.
    14. Re:Wrong, that IS how it works by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd say the only hysteria is from the pro nuclear side.

      You'd be a liar if you did.

    15. Re:Wrong, that IS how it works by spun · · Score: 1

      Okay, you're right about that. Most of humanity does seem to be on the verge of hysteria over one thing or another.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    16. Re:Wrong, that IS how it works by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then let me be more clear: You'd be lying if you said the only hysteria regarding nuclear power came from the pro-nuclear side.

    17. Re:Wrong, that IS how it works by spun · · Score: 1

      Didn't I just admit that? Or wasn't I specific enough? Seriously, I only said that to get the guy's goat, everyone knows the anti nuke side is completely hysterical too. I thought the hyperbole was obvious enough it didn't need explanation.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
  21. you mean second worst nuclear disaster by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Chernobyl was one reactor melted down, only 3 months operating (only 3 months worth radioactive waste, rest uranium).
    Fukushima is 3 reactors, with 4 years of operation (radioactive waste in the fuel) have melted down, and at least 4 more reactor cores in the spent fuel pools are melting down.
    Fukushima is by far the worst disaster of all time by multiple times.
    The denial is disgusting. Every delay done to 'help' their ability to deny costs more people's health.

    1. Re:you mean second worst nuclear disaster by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The denial is

      Countering your badly flawed assertions is a useful and necessary antidote to your misinformation. Fission byproducts aren't the sole factor involved in gauging the severity of an incident. Samples taken from spent fuel pools confirm that fuel damage has been stopped.

      Please stop your lying.

    2. Re:you mean second worst nuclear disaster by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      recent photos show the water is missing, lol, opposite of problem stopped.

  22. Lesser risk? Really? by rmdyer · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I have to say I'm very much on the fence on this one. In my youth I was definitely against nuclear power, then later I was a strong supporter. Now I'm back to being not sure.
    There's a big problem if, for example, you had perfected the containment process, then out of the blue, a Tunguska sized event (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunguska_event) happened nearby (or on top of) your nuclear sites.
    The fallout from that would be impressive.
    A Tunguska sized event is a "lesser risk" that we all live with every day, yet it did happen, and very probably will happen again within a few generations.

  23. DarthVader by DarthVain · · Score: 1

    I think the quote you are looking for goes something like this:

    "Don't be too proud of this technological terror you've constructed. The ability to destroy a planet is insignificant next to the power of the Force."

  24. Long term energy desasters by Burning1 · · Score: 2

    I think Katrina; and the World Trade Center; and the Coal fires in Centralia, Pennsylvania (burning since '62); and the 1969 oil Spill in Santa Barbara; and the 89 Valdiez spill; and the Heyope tire fire (burned for 15 years;) and the Deepwater oil spill; the Bhopal disaster, etc. etc. etc. all disagree with your statement that nuclear desasters are the only energy/transportation disasters that have a long lasting impact.

    Regarding the Centralia coal fires:

    "This was a world where no human could live, hotter than the planet Mercury, its atmosphere as poisonous as Saturn's. At the heart of the fire, temperatures easily exceeded 1,000 degrees [Fahrenheit]. Lethal clouds of carbon monoxide and other gases swirled through the rock chambers." - David DeKok (1986)

    "5 minutes after it happens, its over" Is a very myopic statement, that could easily be rectified by walking the beaches of Santa Barbara.

    1. Re:Long term energy desasters by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 2

      I think Katrina; and the World Trade Center; and the Coal fires in Centralia, Pennsylvania (burning since '62); and the 1969 oil Spill in Santa Barbara; and the 89 Valdiez spill; and the Heyope tire fire (burned for 15 years;) and the Deepwater oil spill; the Bhopal disaster, etc. etc. etc. all disagree with your statement that nuclear desasters are the only energy/transportation disasters that have a long lasting impact.

      It should, perhaps, be pointed out that there were several nuclear power plants within the area of effect of Katrina. Ever notice how seldom they're mentioned in the news?

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
  25. iraq3 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    good pic thanx alot its seems so refliction
    good pic thanx alot its seems so refliction

    n

  26. iraq3 by iraq3 · · Score: 1

    good pic جات عراقي thanx alot its seems so refliction
    good pic <a href="http://www.iraq3.com/">&#1589;&#1576;&#1575;&#1610;&#1575; &#1575;&#1604;&#1593;&#1585;&#1575;&#1602;</a> thanx alot its seems so r

  27. 25 years already? by danbuter · · Score: 1

    Wow, times flying. Seems like this was just happening. Don't get old, kids!

  28. Tunguska schmugunska by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A Tunguska sized event may happen somewhere "within a few generations", but I'd guess there is a 99.9999% chance that it won't happen close enough to a nuclear power plant. That means that a Tunguska sized event close enough to a nuclear power plant is more likely to happen "within a few million generations". Plus, if a Tunguska sized event happens, you already have a much bigger problem to worry about.

    1. Re:Tunguska schmugunska by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      The earth is 200 million square miles. If there are 1000 nuclear plants uniformly distributed, that's 200,000 square miles per plant, or squares 450 miles on a side. The mean distance of random strikes and a plant would thus be (roughly) 180 miles. To figure 99.9999%, you'd need 1 million strikes. The even-odds distance for at least one strike being within that distance from the center of the strike is 0.18 miles, or 1000 feet. Plants aren't point size, so almost a direct hit. So your guess is wrong. However, your evaluation of the Tunguska-type event itself being more significant seems correct.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    2. Re:Tunguska schmugunska by Twisted64 · · Score: 1

      The earth is 200 million square miles. If there are 1000 nuclear plants uniformly distributed...

      We're not going to put nuclear power plants where they aren't needed, and we aren't going to put them underwater. Sorry for nit-picking.

      --
      Consciousness is a myth. Trust me.
    3. Re:Tunguska schmugunska by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

      the asteroids though are just as likely to hit the atmosphere over water.

  29. Am I in a time dilation field? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "the 25th anniversary of the worlds worst nuclear accident"

    It hasn't been 25 years since Fukushima, in fact it's still going on now. Oh wait, maybe /. is making a statement that Fukushima was not an accident. Technicalities...

  30. Chernobyl DID melt down. by Firethorn · · Score: 4, Informative

    Other 2 responses were AC, so I'll pitch in -
    As stated, Chernobyl sure as heck DID melt down, the core now existing as a sort of glass slurry in something like the 3rd sub-basement.

    --
    I don't read AC A human right
  31. It could have been better phrased... by Firethorn · · Score: 2

    Personally, I'd have phrased it more as 'the anti-nuclear crowd blocks further research, much less implimenting the new developments'.

    I guess we don't need wars as long as there are apologists like you around.

    Apologist? It's pretty much a fact. Imagine if anti-gasoline nuts had blocked the implimentation of fuel injection, unleaded gas, and catalytic converters because their goal was the complete elimination of gasoline as a fuel.

    --
    I don't read AC A human right
    1. Re:It could have been better phrased... by lennier · · Score: 0, Troll

      Imagine if anti-gasoline nuts had blocked the implimentation of fuel injection, unleaded gas, and catalytic converters because their goal was the complete elimination of gasoline as a fuel.

      If one gasoline power plant malfunction had caused 740,000 cases of premature aging, 100,000-200,000 abortions and 30,000-207,000 genetically damaged children (with 300,000-2 million expected over multiple generations) then they might not actually be 'nuts'.

      --
      You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
    2. Re:It could have been better phrased... by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      You might have had me if it wasn't that gasoline engined cars cause around 1.2M deaths a year from accidents. I mean, in Toronto alone, they blame around 400 deaths a year on automobile emissions.

      I mean, take your 740k cases of 'premature aging' - balance that against China's 750k premature deaths due to air pollution. While it's noted that most aren't due to air pollution from cars, it seems that a Chernobyl level event is along the order of 'once every 25 years' - leading to an annualized cost of ~30k/year. Assuming that the article from a anti-nuclear organization is true and not an over-exaggerated scenario(which, given that the numbers exceed that of most other oganizations, is probably the case). I don't really count most of the abortions because they were done in panic, more from the fear of mutation than the actual risk.

      Gasoline engines, on the whole, are nasty, and sadly enough, it's fairly easy for me to come up with numbers comparable to the biggest disaster in nuclear history, on an annual basis.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
  32. Re:Lesser risk? Really? by HungryHobo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If a Tunguska sized event happened over the middle of london or washington DC we'd be wishing it had happened over some remote nuclear plant instead.

    hell if one had happened during the cold war over a city it probably would have started world war 3.

    some things are unlikely enough and catastrophic enough that we'd all be fucked no matter what energy source we use.

  33. the worlds worst nuclear accident ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Fukushima is worlds worst man made.nuclear event.
    also true

  34. Star Trek VI by scharkalvin · · Score: 1

    The Chernobyl disaster was part of the plot inspiration for the sixth star trek movie. Just substitute 'Klingon' for 'Russian' and 'Praxis' for 'Chemobyl'.
    Only the Klingons managed to blow up 3/4's of their moon and knock out the power plant for an entire planet.

  35. Tunguska: Better detection by DrYak · · Score: 1

    Asteroid and comet monitoring got slightly better since 1908.

    So, although nothing makes another similar event impossible, at least we should be able to see the celestial body in advance and predict the possibility of impact, with increasing accuracy as the date of incident approaches.
    If another Tunguska-like comet is going to impact near a nuclear plant, we will probably see it coming in advance and have enough time to shut down the plant and remove the radioactive fuels.

    There are plenty of other natural catastrophes which are harder to predict. Hence, we need to use technologies which are "designed for failure".
    There are lots of possible designs for nuclear plants. Some of them are able to shutdown passively by themselves alone in case of problem.
    Sadly lots of the designs which where the most developed at first were designs which gave the fastest and cheapest possibility to obtain interesting by-products like enriched uranium and plutonium. Not necessarily those which don't need to be attended in case of problems.

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
  36. Terrible consequences... by jayveekay · · Score: 1

    unlike every other power source, really terrible consequences stay with you for centuries.

    How long does CO2 emitted from burning fossil fuels stay in the atmosphere? How long does the greenhouse effect keep warming the planet even after CO2 emissions are stabiliized? Are there any long-term consequences of global warming that some people would consider "terrible"?

    Blowing up a frog with a stick of dynamite is a lot more dramatic than putting it in a pot of water and gradually increasing the temperature to a boil, but the consequences for the frog in both cases are that its life ends.

  37. Re:Lesser risk? Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Say that a Tunguska-sized meteorite hits a nuclear power station, pulverises the reactor and blasts the dust into the air. Say that this is comparable to Chernobyl (where the radioactives entered the atmosphere as ash from a fire), and the fallout causes cancers that kill a few thousand people. But there's just been a massive meteorite strike in or near a major urban centre! That's going to kill tens or hundreds of thousands of people - the additional hazard of fallout is trivial by comparison.

    I have concerns about nuclear power, but meteorite strike isn't one of them.

  38. For us, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    animals, radiation is bad, but not as bad as humans

  39. Chernobyl nuclear engineer eyewitness account by Boawk · · Score: 1

    In 2004 Slashdot had a story on an interview published in New Scientist. The interview was with Alexander Yuvchenko, a Chernobyl nuclear engineer on duty that night. The article is behind a paywall but you can find a free version of it here. Absolutely fascinating read.

  40. MOD Parent INSIGHTFUL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Everybody knows it was the aroma therapy, IN CONJUNCTION with the chiropractic that prevented the almost-certain cancer/mutations/zombie apocalypse.

    Yes it's just amazing how few people know this! The aromatherapy component was almost certainly responsible for drawing radioactive nucleotides out via the patients' morphogenic field channels.

    Literally tens of thousands saved, but so called "modern" medicine [read: BIG pharma] still refuses to acknowledge the contribution of aromatherapy, used in conjunction with chiropractic, in the aftermath of Chernobyl.

  41. Forest meet trees... by rmdyer · · Score: 1

    Fallout from a meteor strike, and fallout from an entire reactor core after being vaporized are two completely different things.
    Yes, while a Tunguska sized event would be catastrophic for New York, or Washington, it's effects are mainly localized except for some atmospheric dust. This is the exact example of what happened at Tunguska. Now imagine if all four Fukushima reactors were at ground zero of the Tunguska strike. All those radioactive isotopes could have been vaporized into the atmosphere. Possibly making a much larger area uninhabitable for thousands of years. Tunguska has already recovered, in well under a hundred, and with no lasting radiation.
    If that Tunguska event had hit Chernobyl in 1986 instead of the simple explosion that happened, we may very well be seeing things much differently today.
    Also remember, Plutonium is not natural.

    1. Re:Forest meet trees... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      If all the radioactive stuff were to be vaporized into the atmosphere, then there will be no real increase in radioactivity anywhere. This is because the atmosphere is a very large place, and it will be effectively diluted to the level of background radiation. So, your argument is invalid.

    2. Re:Forest meet trees... by HungryHobo · · Score: 1

      It depends: reactor housings are fairly sturdy so it's unlikely that the whole thing would be vaporized by a Tunguska like event (which was more akin to a nuclear blast ) but a bigger rock could.
      I have no idea what a really big impact would do but it's safe to say that we'd have bigger problems.

      hell if a really big one hit it wouldn't matter where it hit, we'd all be dead anyway.

      Plutonium is not natural but neither are many substances.
      Pleanty of other sources of radiation are natural and just as dangerous.
      There are places on the earth surface where natural background radiation is so high that you'd never be allowed work in a nuclear plant if you'd grown up there because you'd already be far over your lifetime dose limits.

      Some of the most dangerous toxins in existance are perfectly natural.

      so the naturalness of something is a very very very bad place to start to decide how dangerous it is in comparison to other things.

    3. Re:Forest meet trees... by moortak · · Score: 1

      I can only imagine that a Tunguska type event hitting a reactor would spread the radioactive material enough to greatly reduce the risk. The increased death and mutations would still be smaller than the deaths from the same event over a major city.

      --
      Xavier Rabourdin for president 2012
  42. 1,000 worldwide dying from Chernobyl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here is a reasonable estimate:

    There's nothing reasonable about it! For a start it makes no attempts to separate those who received chiropractic in the aftermath of the disaster from those who didn't.

    They are predicting up to 60,000 worldwide dying from Chernobyl, yet reasonable estimates run only at about 1,000 to 4,000. This demonstrates clearly that chiropractic therapy saved between 39,000 to 56,000 people from the fatal effects of radiation.

    Vaccines kill bacteria.

    1. Re:1,000 worldwide dying from Chernobyl by mdsolar · · Score: 1

      No, those estimates are not worldwide.

  43. Chernobyl / Pripyat by Archon-X · · Score: 2

    Had the chance to trapse through Chenobly / Pripryat a few years back - thought some of you guys might appreciate seeing what's what there.

    http://ninjito.com/2008-08-16 [Selection of about 20 photos]

    http://ninjito.com/2008-08-12-PANO/qx-pano-pripyat-1.jpg [ the famous hotel ]
    http://ninjito.com/2008-08-12-PANO/qx-pano-pripyat-2.jpg [ roof of said hotel with the reactor in the background ..

    simon