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Should Science Be King In Politics?

Layzej writes "According to former Republican representative Bob Inglis, being conservative means dealing in facts. He suggests that energy and climate policy warrants a conservative approach based on science and accountability, rather than a populist approach based on denial and wishful thinking. He also proposes an intriguing free market solution to our energy and climate challenges."

87 of 737 comments (clear)

  1. Contentious Subject Matter? by i_ate_god · · Score: 3, Funny

    Surely this subject will instil nothing but the most civil, logical, and objective debates. After all most debates about climate change somehow morph into a left versus right debate, and it's that transition that's really hard. But now we can have the debate in parallel to each other. Throw in the libertarians, and I'm positive that we will all get through this one with not a swear in sight.

    --
    I'm god, but it's a bit of a drag really...
    1. Re:Contentious Subject Matter? by bryan1945 · · Score: 2

      Yep, took about 4 posts after yours to happen.
      And he also seems to forget that scientists will lean to where the money is (left or right, up or down). They don't get lots of money if they are studying things that either 1) don't interest, or 2) don't coincide with the purse-string holders' ideas/beliefs.

      --
      Vote monkeys into Congress. They are cheaper and more trustworthy.
    2. Re:Contentious Subject Matter? by Gadget_Guy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And he also seems to forget that scientists will lean to where the money is (left or right, up or down).

      If you want to deal in facts, then perhaps you should try showing us evidence for this assertion. The idea that we have been mislead on a massive scale by grant-loving scientists is entirely from the imagination of people who dislike the findings, or from crackpots who had their unscientific papers rejected.

    3. Re:Contentious Subject Matter? by bryan1945 · · Score: 2
      --
      Vote monkeys into Congress. They are cheaper and more trustworthy.
    4. Re:Contentious Subject Matter? by mcmonkey · · Score: 2

      People who do not understand the arguments that scientists make *invariably* dismiss scientists by attacking their motives. It is a roadblock to any serious discussion on any topic -- just a trite cliche used to protect ones ignorance.

      Let's look at the situation scientifically. A lab operating in an area with more funding is more likely to produce Ph Ds which will go off and start their own labs. The lab operating in an area with less funding will have fewer opportunities to generate off-spring labs. It's not a question of the motives of any individual scientist, it's the basic idea of natural selection.

    5. Re:Contentious Subject Matter? by HiThere · · Score: 2

      He didn't say mislead. That's something you added. He said they will study what gets funded. This is obviously correct, as to study something requires money.

      It's also true, however, that there are many individual scientists that have shaded their studies, or neglected to publish studies that came to the "wrong" answer. Elsevier published an entire medical journal that was staffed, edited, and written for by the employees of one drug company. Many of those employees were scientists. All the articles reported favorably on the products of the company. O, and they were reviewed by reviewers that were beholden in some way to that company. (Often as employees.) They *may* all have been honest, I don't know.

      Note that this would not have been disreputable (not the parts that I know) if it had come out of the PR agency of that company. But it was ostensibly an independent journal, and the only company's name on it was Elsevier.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    6. Re:Contentious Subject Matter? by BergZ · · Score: 4, Interesting
      There was a poll of climatologists conducted back during the Bush administration and even those "government grant" scientists felt pressured to downplay/minimize the consequences of Anthropegenic Climate Change.

      High-quality science [is] struggling to get out," Francesca Grifo, of the watchdog group Union of Concerned Scientists, told members of the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee. A UCS survey found that 150 climate scientists personally experienced political interference in the past five years in a total of at least 435 incidents. "Nearly half of all respondents perceived or personally experienced pressure to eliminate the words 'climate change', 'global warming' or other similar terms from a variety of communications," Grifo said.

      Source, 2007.

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    7. Re:Contentious Subject Matter? by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 2

      The two links that I can read and that aren't some fringe blogs are completely unrelated to your statement that scientists will study what is popular and receiving grant funding. Furthermore, they also do not support your implied statement that scientists will produce the result demanded by the grant givers, which is the far more damaging claim. The first claim is nothing but basic employment. If you want to have a job, you look to people who are willing to pay you for doing it.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    8. Re:Contentious Subject Matter? by Gadget_Guy · · Score: 2

      Vanuatu? Texas? Any other data you would like to cherry-pick to use as proof of global climate change? Let me try. Half the planet is in darkness right now so therefore all the of planet is in darkness. WHAT HAPPENED TO THE SUN!?!??!

      NOAA say that the sea level is rising.

      Humans are responsible for only 4% of CO2 emitted? Well the levels are not increasing by that much per year, so therefore the entire increase fits into that 4%. Greenhouse gases are only 2% of the atmosphere? The scientists know what the makeup of the atmosphere is, and yet thet still claim it will get hotter. And they keep getting proven right.

      Except you think that it has been getting colder since 1998, and yet 2005 and 2010 were the hottest years on record. How does that work? And why did you choose 1998 for comparison? It was a El Nino year, and this increases temperatures to abnormal levels. 2010 was a La Nina year, which pushes the temperatures down. And yet, it was still the hottest year on record. Imagine how high it would have been if it had not been for La Nina.

      Oh my God, there is more! You keep pushing out the arguments that gets consistantly refuted every single time they get brought up. How boring. Luckily you posted this anonymously, so next time you bring up the same crap nobody can show you up to be deliberately misinforming people.

  2. Start your party and let democracy decide by ZeroExistenZ · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Start a "The Scientific Party" and let the democratic process do it's work. If there's a demand for such thing, it will be.

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    I think we can keep recursing like this until someone returns 1
    1. Re:Start your party and let democracy decide by tgd · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The problem with democracy is that it assumes everyone's opinions on every subject are equal.

      In the real world, they're not. With a sufficiently educated populace, or a sufficiently minor subset of the populace who gets involved in voting and politics, it can potentially work. But with a populace with shrinking levels of basic education and basic abilities to rationally evaluate the information they're receiving, the US is showing that democracy largely does not work.

      The world was a far simpler place when the US system of government was put together.

    2. Re:Start your party and let democracy decide by ZeroExistenZ · · Score: 2

      everyone's opinions on every subject are equal.

      I rather believe democracy is the equality in rights. Not the assumption to equality of one's intellect or alignation of ideals with what is best. And a system to avoid domination by those who feel their ideals are superiour as the "stupid uneducated populus".

      In a multi-party system you do end up, sortof, with a more colored government with different ideals in a representation of ideals. (Christian, Liberal, Environmentalists, Extreme Right, Socialist, Chauvenists, ...) representing or a history loyalty of ideals ("my father used to vote for...") or protest votes ("the larger party did not deliver") or actual informed votes ("these guys are the closest to my ideals").

      --
      I think we can keep recursing like this until someone returns 1
    3. Re:Start your party and let democracy decide by G3ckoG33k · · Score: 2

      "The problem with democracy is that it assumes everyone's opinions on every subject are equal."

      That is not the characteristic of democracy per se.

      It is rather the hypocritical version of it, the postmodern world.

    4. Re:Start your party and let democracy decide by Hijacked+Public · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Our population is more educated today than ever before, though I can't comment on their ability to rationally evaluate much. We also have the ability to do what the Greeks considered essential to Democracy, which is allow every citizen to witness the debate over every subject.

      Internet, TV, newspapers, these things should be improving democracy and making it work on a larger scale than ever. That we use them mostly for porno and formulaic television shows is unfortunate. You could maybe make watching a debate prerequisite for voting, but we have a hard time even making people identify themselves at the polls, much less prove their fitness for being there.

      --
      "Sacrifice for the good of The State" - The State
    5. Re:Start your party and let democracy decide by LordNacho · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "I rather believe democracy is the equality in rights."

      That's perhaps how it ought to be, but these days having a majority based on equal votes is how things are actually decided. Doesn't matter who is right or wrong, just who has most votes. A bit of a problem, because the minute you decide to let people who understand the issues decide them, you will be charged with weakening democracy.

    6. Re:Start your party and let democracy decide by Nemyst · · Score: 3, Informative

      The Greeks were arguably far more educated than we are. There is a difference between knowing stuff and being educated. We know way more maths than they did, our science is lightyears ahead, but what does that change? If the state of the art is making wheels out of iron instead of wood, then democracy will ideally work when the voters have a minimal knowledge of wooden and iron wheels.

      The Athenians, for instance, did. Obviously, the people who could vote in this ancient democracy were but a small subset of the population of the city, but those were pretty much guaranteed to have had extensive education in litterature and philosophy, with the latter being critical for thought processes and passing for science at the time.

      In the modern days? State of the art is so diverse and impenetrable to the common man that they know nothing. They do not know the actual statistics on how much nuclear power is dangerous, nor have they read Darwin's theory and the multiple refinements done to it in the years after. They do not understand relativity, they do not comprehend how vaccines work or how virus work.Most do not know psychology, statistics, they barely have a primitive knowledge of their own history learned and then quickly forgotten in high school. In this perspective, we know more on average than the Greeks did absolutely, but quite a bit less relatively.

      I'd say that unfortunately the problem is that democracy was initially created for mid-sized communities with a very uniform distribution of knowledge and education. For extremely large scale communities like many countries these days, where knowledge levels vary wildly, it isn't adapted.

    7. Re:Start your party and let democracy decide by The+Moof · · Score: 2

      Actually, we're sort of hybrid of a democracy and republic. We do elect representatives to do our bidding, but we also have votes to pass referendums and propositions (usually happens at the same time as elections). At a federal level, we're a republic. But as you start looking at state, county, and municipal governments in our country, there are democratic processes in place.

    8. Re:Start your party and let democracy decide by vlm · · Score: 2

      In the modern days? State of the art is so diverse and impenetrable to the common man that they know nothing. ... In this perspective, we know more on average than the Greeks did absolutely, but quite a bit less relatively.

      Maybe short summary is better trained, poorly educated.

      Don't forget cultural and economic pressures to be an idiot, in ancient Greece those pressures were the opposite, to not act like an idiot.

      In ancient Greece, people aspired to be educated, to learn how to think. In modern America, people would literally die rather than think. Its not a fair comparison.

      --
      "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    9. Re:Start your party and let democracy decide by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      More educated and better educated are not equivalent statements. More people are given a larger amount of education (finishing high school, attending college, etc.)

      The main problem is that education is primarily behavioral conditioning that would be beneficial for unskilled laborers. So mostly we're teaching our children how to be replaceable by robots or off shore labor.

    10. Re:Start your party and let democracy decide by tbannist · · Score: 2

      Playing devil's advocate, those facts are not contradictory. If a larger percentage of students are allowed to take the entrance tests, you would see a correlated rise in exam failures unless the quality of education was improving at a faster rate than the increase in university exam positions.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    11. Re:Start your party and let democracy decide by scamper_22 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Except, science cannot tell you values or what you should do. Everything... and means everything... starts from values.

      Science can just as easily lead you to build clean energy as it can to build a nuclear bomb and slaughter a million people.

      The core of science is the scientific method. It is completely and utterly valueless. And modern people, especially progressives like to pretend as if their policies are based on science... and they're not ideological or based on values. Yet they are.

      I should note, when I say progressive, I don't just mean 'leftists'. They are equally there on the right as well. I'm talking about the progressive movement which views the government's job to lead society via rational administration to progress.

      A progressive will have a scientific report that says... reducing transfats will extend life expectancy by 1.5 years therefore we should legislate banning transfats.

      They will claim that action is irrefutable as it is based on science. Well no... the fact that transfats will extend life expectancy might be based on science. The proposed action is not. Implicit in that is a value judgment. They value extending human life.

      Now who could argue with that? Well there are other values in life. Freedom, leisure, fun, spirituality, responsibility, love...

      Everything in politics is about competing 'good values'. Even Hitler didn't campaign on being evil. He campaigned on rebuilding the great German society. A very good value.

      How much you value competing values determines your value set.

      People who want 'Science' as king are really just intellectually lazy people who deny they have values, and typically want to only use easily measurable values. As 'science' is much easier to do when you have things that are easy to measure.

      Value wise, something like freedom and health are there. People feel just as strongly about both. But life expectancy is easy to measure. Which do you think the 'progressives' decide to adopt as a value? They're intellectually lazy.

      And quite frankly, it is insanely easy to find flaws with anything human made. I've yet to see anyone come up with a reasonably alternative to constitutional democracy.

      Nothing is easier than thinking 'if only I could be in charge, we could solve all the problems.' That is something common to kings, theocracies, dictators, and progressives.

      They don't want to deal with the complexities of society, of dealing with people, of convincing them, of dealing with life in general.

      It's easy to say science should be king. Well who do you decide to put on the scientific panels in government? If you politicize it, you end up where we are with judges today... no different than democracy. If you leave it up to scientists, then you have this unelected supreme council which politically isn't much different from having a theocracy. You can say, but they have peer review... But Catholic Priests also had a code forbidding molesting children. It didn't stop them from abusing their power and molesting children and covering it up.

      Once you create such a institution, it corrupts itself with power. It doesn't matter what their 'code' says.

      So I challenge you, think up a system of governance and work out all the details. Don't be intellectually lazy like most progressives. Think it through. You want a scientific council? Who gets to be on it? What powers do they have? What do you if the 'idiot masses' resist?... you know the actual things if importance.

    12. Re:Start your party and let democracy decide by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 2

      "That's perhaps how it ought to be, but these days having a majority based on equal votes is how things are actually decided."

      Boy do they have you fooled. Real democracy these days is based on clever writers and kingmakers who are able to make two sides out of a single sided question. It doesn't matter who the majority votes for if the end result of every question on the ballot is the same.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
  3. Re:Yes. by Pieroxy · · Score: 2

    This, and the fact that politicians talk stuff that people understand. Make people learn science, politicians will have to.

    Simple, really. Not realistic, but simple.

  4. I don't think that'll work. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The world is run on emotion as much as logic. Anyone that thinks logic can be king either has never been married, or is rapidly headed towards a divorce...

    1. Re:I don't think that'll work. by grimmjeeper · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The world is only run on emotion. Logic always gets shouted down by people who don't like it or, worse, don't understand it.

  5. Fact-based solutions already exist by dkleinsc · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The two solutions that are in line with both past experience and economic theory are:
    (A) cap-and-trade, where the government sells a limited number of pollution permits, allows the buyers of those permits to trade them, and then sends inspectors (funded by the proceeds of the original sale) to ensure that nobody goes over the number of permits they have. This was successfully used to reduce SO2 emissions back in the 1980's and 1990's.

    (B) A CO2 tax, where the more you pollute the more you're taxed. This gives companies a financial incentive to reduce their emissions, and means that those that do reduce their CO2 emissions aren't at a competitive disadvantage from those that don't. Again, inspectors are needed (funded by the tax) to ensure that nobody cheats.

    Both of these basically rely on putting a price on pollution, and then making sure nobody cheats on paying that price. It's enforced by the government because nobody else can - nobody owns the country's air, and nobody reasonably could.

    --
    I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    1. Re:Fact-based solutions already exist by jbeaupre · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How about if said carbon tax was calculated at point of sale based on CO2 produced to manufacture and transport, regardless of where?

      --
      The world is made by those who show up for the job.
    2. Re:Fact-based solutions already exist by dkleinsc · · Score: 2

      US negotiator to foreign counterpart: "We need to reduce global CO2 emissions. We'd like you work with us to create a global cap-and-trade system so that everyone is in the same boat. If you prefer not to be involved with such a system, we will be imposing a tariff of $X to compensate for how much extra CO2 cleanup we need to do because you're not helping us out."

      This sort of thing could be done, if we had the political will to do it. We don't, so it's not going to happen, but it could be if we really wanted to.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    3. Re:Fact-based solutions already exist by RugRat · · Score: 2

      Regarding (b), a less expensive (administratively speaking) would be to apply the tax at the point of extracting the previously sequestered carbon. In this manner, there are fewer inspectors required and orders of magnitude less complexity for the market.

      The most compelling implementations of this that I've heard are to make it revenue-neutral and phase it in slowly. Ultimately however, a price still needs to be determined. In the US, the analysis I've seen suggests that given our fuel mix, a $15/ton CO2 tax would result in ~6% increase in electricity prices assuming no fuel switching. If phased in slowly to permit technology improvements and fuel switching, it should be much less.

  6. "Free market" by unity100 · · Score: 2

    thats a bigger belief and wishful thinking than anything else.

  7. If only... by Zouden · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If only more conservatives felt the same way. But American conservatives (and Republicans in particular) are about as far as it gets from "dealing in facts" these days and are more anti-science than the far left.

    "Dealing in facts" means recognising evolution. That's unacceptable in the US Right. So something even mildly controversial, like climate change, has no hope.

    --
    "A week in the lab saves an hour in the library"
    1. Re:If only... by kevinNCSU · · Score: 2

      I'd appreciate it if you took a moment of self reflection to examine what you just did. A self identified conservative put forward for debate possible solutions to a problem your platform holds important and regularly has problems with conservatives denying even exists. Presented with this extraordinary opportunity to initiate constructive dialogue to solve this important problem what action did you choose to take?

      "Dealing in facts" means recognising evolution. That's unacceptable in the US Right. So something even mildly controversial, like climate change, has no hope

      Instead of addressing said solution or debating it you make ad hominem attacks on conservatives in general and then try to switch to another issue (evolution) which has nothing to do with the matter at hand. Presented with an "enemy" which doesn't fit your stereotype you ignore him and the opportunity for a solution he represents because a solution is not important to you. What you want is an enemy that is evil enough for you to hate, and anyone who tones down or breaks that stereotype must be dismissed and ignored because you're not interested in working towards a solution, you're interested in having someone sufficiently evil to point a finger at while you complain about the problem

    2. Re:If only... by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 2

      If you're not a massive minority, why are 8 out of 9 republican presidential candidates opposing pretty much everything science and economics has taught us in the last 100 years? And the only reason Huntsman is going with Science is because a) the other candidates have already locked up the socially conservative/insane vote, and b) it's his only chance to stand out from the crowd and get somehow back into contention.

      I'd love to vote for a fiscal conservative. It's too bad that there are none anywhere in power.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    3. Re:If only... by Solandri · · Score: 2

      But American conservatives (and Republicans in particular) are about as far as it gets from "dealing in facts" these days and are more anti-science than the far left.

      This is one of the myths created by the left. The actual facts are, the recent Bush administration massively increased Federal funding for science, with the vast majority of the increase being non-defense. It's just that the left blew the SSC cancellation, embryonic stem cell research ban, and some purported fiddling with climate research completely out of proportion, and used them to paint Bush as anti-science. A false stigma which survives to this day because it continues to be parroted by those on the left who don't check facts themselves

      The latest version of the graph is in this PDF if you want to see how Obama is doing. He's holding steady with Bush in dollars spent. If you go to the next chart, it shows science R&D funding as percent of GDP since 1976. You'll see it was highest during Carter and Reagan but dipped towards the end, more or less held steady on that low note with Bush Sr., but dropped massively under Clinton, Rose massively under Bush, and is dropping again under Obama. I'll let the reader conclude which party is more friendly to science.

    4. Re:If only... by bckrispi · · Score: 2

      1. In the 70's it was global cooling. In the 80's it was the ozone.

      The "Global Cooling" meme that came about in the 70's was drastically overstated by the press. Peer review showed the fault in Global Cooling theory very shortly after Time and Newsweek ran with the story. If you look at the climate research of the 60s and 70s, you'll see that papers predicting warming outnumbered cooling by nearly 7 to 1. (http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn11643-climate-myths-they-predicted-global-cooling-in-the-1970s.html. Ozone depletion was actually acted upon by outlawing certain CFCs and refrigerants. What a surprise! Ozone levels started stabilizing in the years that followed.

      2. Assuming climate change is occurring, and assuming it's man-made, why is it really all that bad? Yes, change always has some short-term negative consequences, but long term, isn't a warmer earth better than a cooler earth? For instance, there's a lot of land at high latitudes that could become arable if it were just a little warmer. Don't just tell me all the negatives. Acknowledge that there are positives, but convince me that the negatives outweigh the positives.

      We may see far northern and southern regions becoming arable. But at the cost of losing the current world "breadbaskets". That means famine and drought; at least until the world's farms have time to relocate. We've seen clearly how people are willing to go to war over Oil. How do you think they'll respond when the resource in question is food and water? Large scale famine is never a good thing. War, despotism, and genocide always follow in its wake. Sorry, I won't take that bet.

      3. What is the cost of trying to counter global warming? Sure, if we had infinite resources, most people would agree that we should throw some of them at the problem. But if the "solution" means putting more regulations on businesses in the middle of a recession which add costs that otherwise could go to employment or expansion, spending money that we don't have and adding even more to a debt that already puts the nation on the verge of bankruptcy, isn't the cure worse than the disease?

      Is there a cost? Absolutely. But if you prefer, look at it as an investment. There is a truth here: alternative energy will someday power the world. Europe, Asia, and parts of South America are already putting their research and manufacturing capabilities to this task. Who do you want leading this initiative (and pocketing the revenue)? Germany? India? ... China? Personally, I'd like to see the the bleeding edge research done by American universities, design done by American engineers and entrepreneurs, manufacturing done by American factories with the social and economic benefits shared by American businesses, shareholders, and laborers.

      But that's just my opinion.

      --
      Xenon, where's my money? -Borno
  8. Not on everything by nharmon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    While I can see many will knee-jerk themselves into an emphatic "YES" to scientific superiority in government, there should still be a place for philosophy and morality in politics as well. And in some cases, philosophy should trump science.

    When you might ask? How about in terms of macroeconomics? It makes little scientific sense to provide welfare to people who will never be productive citizens ever again. Yet it goes against our values to not take care of our most vulnerable who are unable to care for themselves.

    It also makes little scientific sense to protect individual rights to the extent that we do. My friends over in Europe and Asia often point out that the banning of hate speech has a demonstrable effect on reducing bigotry. Yet our non-scientific culture values free speech.

    So, science should play a big role in determining the fundamental facts of a political discussion, but after that it is all about values and philosophy.

  9. the faithful’s faith in the faithless by Krau+Ming · · Score: 2

    from the full article: " 'If there is a problem, surely there’s some brainiac who will invent a solution.' Call it the faithful’s faith in the faithless."
    so true.

  10. Am I Reading the Onion? by eldavojohn · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Normally, the country can count on conservatives to deal in facts.

    News flash: neither party can be counted on to deal in facts. I will also say with utter confidence that your party line (of which there are only two) will not determine how factual you are. There are goddamn liars among all the ranks of any party.

    We base policies on science, not sentiment, we insist on people being accountable for their actions, and we maintain that markets, not mandates, are the path to prosperity.

    If you based your policies on science, then why isn't it a completely open process? Anonymize the names (if any) and release the numbers (especially who pays what in taxes from which areas) behind your policy making. Of course you don't and on top of that, paltry though it may be, we have to wait until Obama to get that ball started rolling.

    Oh, yeah, accountable of their actions? Yeah, you rich bastards love to hold each other accountable for your actions -- especially your financiers.

    You would expect conservatives to stand with 95 percent of the scientific community and to grow the 13 percent into a working majority.

    Oh, wait a minute, I see what's going on here. You're not really a conservative. You're like Zell Miller who is a Democrat only by label and paperwork.

    Your proposal, though noble, is a fool's errand. I believe this has been tackled before and the real problem is that you can always find more and more ties to pollution or non-renewable resources being used to make your product and get it to the consumer and then even after that you have the whole usage of it followed by proper disposal and returning the resources. That cheap Dell computer your secretary is playing Bejeweled on? Yeah, that's a nightmare.

    What if we attached all of the costs -- especially the hidden costs -- to all fuels?

    Once you lay out a comprehensive and complete list of what the costs are -- especially the hidden costs -- then I'll hop on board. For now you're basically scratching the surface of a very deep and complicated rabbit hole that is hard to trace backward for many reasons. Some of them supply line problems, some of them scientific problems, some of them statistical problems and some even privacy problems for the users.

    Companies already try to regulate themselves by paying a so called 'carbon tax' by being 'carbon neutral' or by planting just an assload of trees so they can say X trees for Y products sold. But you know, that's all really neither exact nor assuredly truly undoing all that is done in their dealings. And while they might tell the public one thing, I don't think they believe it.

    Could someone please enumerate every true cost of getting one gallon of gasoline into my car tank? What about what happens as I use it? What about what happens after I've used it?

    And the best part is that at some point, as you noted, loss of life is going to be on that list of true costs. Whether you're buying an Apple iPhone that some worker committed suicide while making at the Foxconn plant or BP's little explosion killing 11 oil well workers, you're going to have to say at some point that 1 human life = X million dollars in cost. And that makes people really uncomfortable. It gets even more uncomfortable when whoever deciding that cost considers nationality in influencing that ratio.

    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:Am I Reading the Onion? by Alomex · · Score: 4, Informative

      News flash: neither party can be counted on to deal in facts. I will also say with utter confidence that your party line (of which there are only two) will not determine how factual you are. There are goddamn liars among all the ranks of any party.

      Sorry, but for the last ten year or so they haven't been comparable. Yes, neither party is perfect, but only one party has taken a conscious ideological (as opposed to strategic) hard tack away from the facts.

      Only one party has made it a party platform to attack scientific facts based upon religious or ideological principles.

    2. Re:Am I Reading the Onion? by tbannist · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Frankly, Bob Inglis sounds like a true fiscal conservative.

      I suspect people have forgotten what they are, ever since talk radio began turning "conservative" into "people we like" and "liberal" into "people we don't like", there seems to have been a coarsening of the public debate. Nixon officially ended the days of the Republican party being the party of fiscal conservatives, he alienated scientists and universities and began the descent of the Republican party into social conservatism.

      Frankly, I suspect that the Republican party is on the verge of a huge collapse that will have them spending 20 years in the wilderness again, if they're lucky. They are deliberately or ignorantly leading their followers astray, and this will blow up in their faces unless they continue to lose to the Democrats. If they win in 2012 it just may destroy the party. It seems highly unlikely the current Republican fiscal policy will make the U.S. economy better. If it doesn't the party could implode like it has so many times before.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    3. Re:Am I Reading the Onion? by Black+Parrot · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Frankly, Bob Inglis sounds like a true fiscal conservative.

      "True fiscal conservative" usually boils down to "don't tax the rich and don't spend on the poor". Look what happened when the party of "fiscal conservatives" controlled the whole US government for six years during the last decade.

      Frankly, I suspect that the Republican party is on the verge of a huge collapse that will have them spending 20 years in the wilderness again, if they're lucky. They are deliberately or ignorantly leading their followers astray, and this will blow up in their faces unless they continue to lose to the Democrats.

      Fortunately for the Republicans, no one is so adept at screwing the pooch as Democrats are. If the Democrats' politicians had values and leadership, they could have beheaded the Republican party since 2005.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    4. Re:Am I Reading the Onion? by microbox · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It seems highly unlikely the current Republican fiscal policy will make the U.S. economy better.

      Agreed. Supply-side economics has been an abject failure. True to form, adherents blame the failure not on the application of supply-side economics, but that it has not been applied enough. A tea-party president and congress might be bloody-minded enough to actually pass legislation that would be disastrous for the US economy.

      If it doesn't the party could implode like it has so many times before.

      I also see this. At a certain point, the public will just switch off as the ever-party-faithful complain that it is really the democrats that caused all the problems by not letting them cut the budget enough, or lowing taxes below third-world standards.

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
  11. Re:Yes. by Hijacked+Public · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Less 'learn science' than 'learn the scientific method' and its application to everyday life. Or just critical thinking in general.

    Too many people stop learning at the end of high school/university. If they just memorize some state of the art science related facts at that time our situation will not likely improve as new facts are discovered.

    --
    "Sacrifice for the good of The State" - The State
  12. Re:Yes. by Riceballsan · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Bottom line for people to be succesful in politics, the shorter your sentance is, the more likely people can remember it and keep it as a quote.

    Examples
    Bad: There is plenty of evidence to support this (*goes on to show evidence)

    Good: Nope that is wrong!

    Bad: Here is the explanation for why this is a problem

    Good: God wants it this way

    Valid science's biggest weakness in politics, is a shortage of 5 second soundbites that work. (and before you say less then 1% of voters know what E=MC squared means.)

  13. false premise by tverbeek · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Normally, the country can count on conservatives to deal in facts."

    I don't think he understands how the rest of us view (modern) conservatives.

    If he's trying with this article to pitch reason and science to his fellow conservatives, by suggesting to them that it's consistent with their core values, best of luck to him. But if he really thinks that this is where his audience is really coming from, he's woefully out of touch. Today's conservatives' unwavering faith in The Market doesn't come from their observation of its empirical validity, but from a gut-feeling belief in the Unseen Hand of the market as the demiurge of God.

    --
    http://alternatives.rzero.com/
    1. Re:false premise by radtea · · Score: 2

      I don't think he understands how the rest of us view (modern) conservatives.

      From the article: "New power turbines would come to market that remove the sulfur and the mercury from coal before combustion, burning only the hydrogen"

      I'd say he has grasped modern conservatism in its incoherent essentials.

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
  14. Re:Science Is The King In Politics by tverbeek · · Score: 3, Informative

    You clearly don't live in the United States. A professed belief in God is an absolute requirement to be elected president, and damn near essential for any other federal or high-level state elective office.

    --
    http://alternatives.rzero.com/
  15. Yes, please! by RyanFenton · · Score: 2

    The problems are many though.

    Conservatism is usually an expression of:

    1. Tradition-keeping
    2. Protection of the already powerful
    3. Fiercely challenging new ideas

    However conservatism changes with its constituents, and across different nations, this core of conservatism tends to be in direct opposition to the changes brought about by science.

    What support of science in conservative circles usually means is: Science has made us strong, we should support what science has done to make us strong, but oppose anything else it may do.

    So yes, we may see some support for an HPV vaccine with more conservatives if this view becomes more common, and I hope it does - but the interests of the already powerful is still what matters, not wherever the scientific method leads.

    Ryan Fenton

  16. Politician talking sense... by Maximum+Prophet · · Score: 2

    "former ... representative Bob Inglis"

    I've heard a lot of politicians talking sense, but they are always *former* office holders.

    No human with skin in the game can tell the truth (the whole truth). It is against nature.

    --
    All ideas^H^H^H^H^Hprocesses in this post are Patent Pending. (as well as the process of patenting all postings)
  17. Re:Note the 'former' by Tokolosh · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Bob Inglis was my (republican) congressman until the tea-partiers ran him out on a rail during the primaries. He was accused of not being sufficiently conservative. On fiscal and economic policy he was consistently conservative, but not so much on social issues. In other words, he is pretty much a Liberterian, and has not shifted his positions since leaving office. I do not know him personally, but he appears to be a thoughtful, principled man.

    He was originally elected in the Clinton era, promised to limit himself to two terms, and kept that promise. He was succeeded by Jim DeMint, and was persuaded to return to congress when DeMint was elected as a senator.

    Republicans are often accused of being dismissive of science and beholden to religion. I agree with this view. However, from my point of view as a non-religious person, the Democrats are the same, but in different ways. They have a mystical conviction of environmental catastrophe which is unsupported by real science. Environmentalism should be labeled a religion and treated as such. Also, Democrats propound economic theories of "fairness" which demonstrably lead to worse outcomes for the people they claim to represent. Remember, Republicans are no better.

    For myself, I believe global warming is happening, but I am unconcerned about the consequences. So I am more worried about the response to global warming, than I am about the warming itself.

    --
    Prove anything by multiplying Huge Number times Tiny Number
  18. The Term "Inconvenient Truth" Applies by ideonexus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think it's important to understand why conservatives are rejecting certain scientific facts. People like me on the left often make fun of them as being ignorant or anti-intellectual, but the reality is that it's very difficult for anyone to accept a fact that conflicts with your worldview. For example, history has turned the lawyer William Jennings Bryan from the famous "Monkey Trial" into a caricature of ignorance of foolishness in the face of scientific fact, but that belittles his motivation for fighting against the teaching of evolution: the textbook in question was pro eugenics and used the theory of evolution to argue that society should breed people the way we breed dogs. The Theory of Evolution was a fact, but the public policies people were proposing from it were an anathema to our human values. The theory of evolution has never recovered from the damage the eugenics movement did to it in the early 1900s.

    The same thing is happening now with Global Warming. Whether conservatives know it or not, they are not resisting the Theory of Global Warming, they are resisting the policies that many conclude from it. Publicly accepting the theory and taking a more nuanced position about what we should do about, if we should do anything about it at all, isn't as straightforward as simply running a campaign against the theory itself using the same tactics the Tobacco industry used as recently as 15 years ago to defend smoking against its link to cancer (Yes, 15 years ago. I recently listened to a 1996 Larry King interview with Presidential candidate Bob Dole where they argued about whether smoking was safe or not).

    It's a natural human reaction to reject facts that conflict with our vision of the world. That's why I love the term "Inconvenient Truth" to describe an empirical fact that generates cognitive dissonance. Just today I was reminded of one such truth as the Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to the discovery that our Universe is expanding at an accelerating rate, a fact I resisted for a decade because it paints such an incredibly bleak picture of our Cosmos where the galaxies will eventually vanish from the night sky as they fly away from us and the Universe eventually freezes at absolute zero. But you have to accept the fact and adapt your worldview to it.

    Liberals have their own anti-science views: resistance to GMO Foods goes pretty far into unscientific scaremongering ("Frankenfoods" and anti-corporatism), the idea that smaller classes sizes are the only way to improve student performance (teacher accountability does demonstrate equal results for less money), and anti-vaccination scares come mostly from the left (mostly). The science behind these issues are inconvenient to certain aspects of liberal ideology, so it's easier to go off the anti-science deep end rather than refine their positions. The problem is that we the media finds nuanced debate and finely articulated positions inconvenient to ratings.

    --
    i ~ Celebrating Science, Cyberspace, Speculation
    1. Re:The Term "Inconvenient Truth" Applies by blahplusplus · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "unscientific scaremongering ("Frankenfoods" and anti-corporatism)"

      Sorry but anti-corporatism is hardly UNSCIENTIFIC. With all the military pork and the endless extension of copyright you pro-market. pro-coporate fuckups are some of the dumbest shits on the planet. Nice way to characterize the left as anti-science with your right wing talking points. If anything the left is vastly much more pro-science then the right. This whole idea that you can easily sweep anti-science under the "left" political rubric is a bunch of bullshit. Vaccine people are just insane/crazy, I have never ever associated anti-vaccine people with the left or liberals. This is mere right-wing propaganda to try to demonize the left as "just as bad in their own way" the stupid fox news 'fair and balanced' bullshit. Human beings have always wanted to deny what they feel is inconvenient and it has little to do with political stripe and everything to do with being STUPID. I know people on the right that are intelligent and I know people on the left that are intelligent, but trying to make a political statement out of human stupidity as an act of insight is rather ludicrous.

      Most of your criticism of the left/liberal ideology is based on right wing talking points and media propaganda and not fact.

      There are numerous mother fucking good reasons anti-corporatism exists... here are some just to name a few.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Counterfeiting_Trade_Agreement
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyright_Term_Extension_Act

    2. Re:The Term "Inconvenient Truth" Applies by Herkum01 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You had me except for the part about liberals and GMO foods. The idea that somehow these corporations are going to lead to just good things is pure fantasy. GMO foods are about LOCK IN. They are worse than Microsoft.

      Take Monsanto, they developed GM seeds that worked with "Roundup", their weed killer. The plants are not better, they are created so they could sell more herbicide. How do they react to competition?

      • Develop a new seed product to work with Roundup - you get bought out so they don't have to compete
      • Storing seed to carry from season to season(besides being considered illegal) - They try to created a termination gene so it cannot carry more than a season. (F*** the farmers who accidentally get cross-pollination from this.)
      • Cross-pollination of seeds with surrounding farms (wanted or not) - your sued for being a moochers
      • Market your products as non-GMO - your sued because there is no proof that there is a difference between GMO and non-GMO (at least in court).

      So you can color me a little jaded if I ain't all Kumbayah about GMO foods and the companies that produce them.

  19. I don't know about what you folk read but... by sgt+scrub · · Score: 2

    I read, "I'll limit government agencies to only be able to see corporate shell games and call it consumer protection".

    --
    Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
  20. Re:Yes. by emagery · · Score: 4, Insightful

    No, not quite; It would get very few things done... nearly all of them the RIGHT things. Government is meant only to be the collective tool belt, replete with powers of leverage and enforcement, wielded by the citizenry for the benefit of the citizenry. One isn't meant to play with tools, nor use them any more often than any give job calls for.

  21. There is no morality without science by tp1024 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    In order to make any moral decision at all, you need to know the consequences of those decisions. People who don't know science or are not properly informed about the results of scientific studies, cannot make reliable moral judgments and should refrain from doing so. (The latter being obviously problematic, because most people don't know about their ignorance or delude themselves about their knowledge - and there is a selection bias in politics that favors those who are overconfident about their knowledge and judgment.)

    Imaging a simple moral dilemma. Choice A: Ten people will die. Choice B: 5 people will die.

    The decision is simple - you take B.

    The problem? Well, you're wrong. Choice B was based on a popular myth that three of the people involved would not be in any danger - but actually they would die. B would cause the death of 8 people. Choice A on the other hand has only been represented by the media as being extremely dangerous, but a sober scientific assessment would have led you to the conclusion, that only 2 people will die.

    Yes, there can be science - even successful science - without moral judgment. Which is a problem and it is highly visible. But there can be no true moral judgment without science. Moral judgment is entirely derivative of our knowledge of the world, of the cause and effect relationships involved.

    Unfortunately, pomp and circumstance can easily hide a lack of knowledge about the consequences of decisions made by those claiming (or claimed) to be moral authorities. That includes, unfortunately, the whole debate of climate science that usually sees a lot of discussions among people who hold a claim to moral authority but don't know the least bit about the science. Instead, they rely on biased reporting of the science to make and justify their "moral" decisions.

    1. Re:There is no morality without science by williamhb · · Score: 2

      In order to make any moral decision at all, you need to know the consequences of those decisions. People who don't know science or are not properly informed about the results of scientific studies, cannot make reliable moral judgments and should refrain from doing so. ...
      Moral judgment is entirely derivative of our knowledge of the world, of the cause and effect relationships involved.

      You are stuck in a very narrow utilitarian preconception of morality, which is not how most people consider morality.

      That we do not chop up one healthy person to harvest their organs to save five critically ill people is not based on a utilitarian cause-and-effect chain; it is based on the moral judgment your healthy body is not ours to chop. That I do not cheat on my wife is not dependent on a utilitarian cause-and-effect chain (the likelihood of getting away with it and whatever benefits I might persuade myself it would bring, weighed against the likelihood and harm of being discovered...) It is directly because I place a high value on the fact that I have made a commitment not to do so. Those are philosophically-grounded moral judgements, not calculations of cause and effect.

      I mean, just think about it. If all your decisions are based on solely personally calculating "Do I think this is likely to benefit me", regardless of all other questions, nobody would call you moral. It's no different for society -- utilitarianism (society simply calculating "Do we think the effect of this would be of net benefit to us") is effectively communal amorality, not morality.

  22. Re:Yes. by tmosley · · Score: 2

    More likely what will happen is the government will manipulate the "science" to its own ends. We have already seen this happen. Making "science" the be-all end-all will just make it worse.

  23. Minumum wage by wytcld · · Score: 2

    I agree that we should tax the externalities of fossil energy use directly, rather than use cap and trade to the same ends. Cap and trade was originally a Republican idea, since it involves a market mechanism (the "trade" part), rather than being a pure government program (as a tax is). But a carbon tax is favored by James Hansen (the NASA climate scientist much hated by Fox), and it's the most direct route to the result.

    But the representative's claim that not raising the minimum wage is favored by science or the facts is nonsense. It's wishful thinking that keeping wages down results in more jobs. We're in an America now where wages have been broadly suppressed for 30 years - over which median income has been nearly flat while per-capita GDP has doubled, with almost the entire gains going to the super-rich. So where are the jobs? On the scientific side, comparisons of similar regions with different minimum wages, and before-and-after comparisons of places where minimum wages have been raised, find absolutely no support for the claim that there will be higher unemployment where minimum wages are higher. None. The evidence, while not conclusive, leans the other way. It certainly isn't "science" then to be against raising minimum wages. It's just what the people who would rather stiff their workers on wages indulge in as wishful thinking. They want it to be true. And if your logic is simple minded, it will seem as if it should be. It's not.

    For one thing, when more people are paid more, the can spend more, which supports greater employment all around. That logic is perhaps too complex for the Republican mind, because it's a second-order effect - it depends on the whole local economic ecosystem's health, rather than the immediate profit to the firm that just hired a worker at a low minimum wage. But complex systems are like that - you get effects out of them that aren't predicted from studying their parts in isolation. The Republican argument against a higher minimum wage follows exclusively from studying a part in isolation.

    So do the Republican arguments against moving to forms of energy production without such dire "externalities." So yes, price in the cost of the externalities with taxes (even though there's no exact math capable of application in setting those taxes), lower the income tax, and capitalism will find a way. Republicans generally doubt that capitalism is smart enough to find a way unless the current economic landscape is kept in stasis. They call this "lessening uncertainty." The modern "capitalist" Republican is as addicted to stasis as the leaders of the old Soviet Empire. Heaven forfend America should ever again have to embrace progress and change. How could we compete in such a landscape, where oil and coal companies don't rule us forever?

    --
    "with their freedom lost all virtue lose" - Milton
    1. Re:Minumum wage by radtea · · Score: 3, Informative

      You appear to be saying that raising the minimum wage has no bad effects, only good ones.

      ?

      He's doing nothing of the kind. He's pointing out that a very large body of actual data demonstrate that the proposition, "Normally constituted minimum wage laws designed to provide basic subsistence wages for low-paid workers do not increase unemployment." That is what people mean by and have implemented as minimum wage laws, you know: basic subsistence wages.

      You have completely fabricated your beliefs about what he is saying based on god knows what. Certainly not anything he has said, which could in no wise be used to support claims that arbitrarily high minimum wage laws would be a good thing. That claim is a straw person purely of your own making, made doubly funny by being in response to a comment that points out Republican's inability to understand the higher-order effects of economic changes. You should perhaps read Hazlett's "Economics in One Lesson" before making your side of this debate look even more foolish than it already does.

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
  24. Note the *Former* part in description by damn_registrars · · Score: 2

    Representative Inglis became former representative Inglis when he lost in the GOP primary in 2010 to run for re-election. That is what political parties tend to do to people who think on their own...

    --
    Damn_registrars has no butt-hole. Damn_registrars has no use for a butt-hole.
  25. Re:Note the 'former' by vlm · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They have a mystical conviction of environmental catastrophe which is unsupported by real science.

    Agree with the majority of what you wrote, although that one line is horribly wrong.

    Hang out with a geologist, like my former roommate, and even if you don't talk geology all the time, simply having to think about the topic will educate you.

    The entire science / history of geology seems to be nothing more than carefully supported / researched / analyzed scientific study of environmental catastrophe. I'm sure there is some weird corner of geology focusing solely on the flight patterns of unicorns flying over rainbows, but 99.9% of geology is catastrophe related. The sea level rising a couple feet sounds really scary in a perfect knowledge vacuum. Compared to past, present, and future geological events, frankly I'm VERY unimpressed by a minor sea level fluctuation like that. Doesn't mean it won't be bad for the fools who didn't plan for it, but it does mean its (unfortunately) pocket change compared to expected geologic evolution.

    Environmental catastrophe always has, and always will, occur. The politically correct environmentalist position is if we go Pol Pot on our population (with the poorly hidden message that we'll be going Pol Pot on the "politically nonenvironmentalist" population, or at least not our ethnic / cultural group) and destroy our economy down to the level of Somalia or Afghanistan, then it'll be "better". Nope, its still gonna suck, its just if we torture ourselves and destroy civilization before hand, we can make it worse and increase the total suffering of humanity, if we try really hard to implement hard core environmentalist agenda.

    Part of it is what used to pass for environmentalism has become common sense. Don't dump industrial waste into your drinking water is common sense, not "modern environmentalism". All thats left of environmentalism is the watermelon types, green on outside, red on inside.

    --
    "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
  26. Simpsons did it by genner · · Score: 2

    Breeding shall now be restricted to once every seven years. For some of us this will mean less mating. For some of us it will be much much more.

  27. Re:Yes. by Broolucks · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Calling it "basic logic" implies that at some point in time most people had it. But that is false - they never did.

  28. Re:Yes. by hipp5 · · Score: 2

    The soundbite is not the fault of politics per se. It's the fault of a worthless news media that fragments every story into bite sized chunks so that they can get back to commercials as quickly as possible. Unless it's worthless celebrity news or even sports, then the entire segment is a commercial and can run as long as needed.

    Have you ever read celeb magazines? Nothing is longer than 100 words. This isn't the fault of news media, it's the fault of human nature. We live in a world of constant information and our brains can't process it all. 5 second sound bites are all that stick in the flood of information. Can you blame news media for not wanting to write/broadcast things that 98% of the population won't remember or won't even bother looking at?

  29. Re:Yes. by Broolucks · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There is no shortage of 5 second soundbites that work, they just happen to hand out a straw man to your opponents on a silver platter. For instance: "WE WILL ALL DIE" works to get people to care about climate change. Of course, that statement is false and ridiculous, but nuance in a statement will never fly against the lack thereof. Reasonable people cannot be heard by the masses unless they resort to the same type of rhetoric as their opponents, in which case they cease to be reasonable, but start being effective. Pretty unfortunate, really :(

  30. Re:Not really by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Oh, I don't think "science" is all that necessary for politics.

    We're not talking about "politics", we're talking about governing.

    It's not just the political system that's broken, it's us. Precious few citizens of any country except maybe Finland and a handful of others actually understand how their society works.

    Look at the currently popular notion in the US that to run government, we need someone with experience running a private corporation. As if running a business had anything in common with running a government except they are both organizations. If that were the true measure, then a general would make the best president and we've seen that's not usually the case. In fact, I'd say that "business experience" or "experience" in general (other than experience dealing with people) is highly overrated. Right now, there's going to be only one person running for president in 2012 that actually has on-the-job experience as president of the US. Does that make him automatically the best person for the job? Does the fact that a leading candidate on the other side ran a business that successfully cannibalized other businesses make him the best person for the job?

    I think the notion (mentioned by someone else in these comments) that understanding "science" in the most basic sense of the word, as a system of understanding that things have explanations and effects have causes would be extremely important in government. Certainly more important than the current notion, that the guy who has the most money gets to rule. I would have thought we were disabused of that notion a few centuries ago.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  31. Re:Note the 'former' by khallow · · Score: 2

    The entire science / history of geology seems to be nothing more than carefully supported / researched / analyzed scientific study of environmental catastrophe. I'm sure there is some weird corner of geology focusing solely on the flight patterns of unicorns flying over rainbows, but 99.9% of geology is catastrophe related.

    I strongly disagree. It's like history.

    "History celebrates the battlefields whereon we meet our death, but scorns to speak of the plowed fields whereby we thrive. It knows the names of the kings' bastards but cannot tell us the origin of wheat. This is the way of human folly."

    -- J. H. Fabre

  32. Re:Voter fraud? by taiwanjohn · · Score: 5, Informative

    > we have a hard time even making people identify themselves at the polls

    Actually voter fraud is quite rare. There's been something like a couple dozen cases in the last decade or two, and most of those were just mistakes (eg: people voting in the wrong precinct). Election fraud, on the other hand, is a real reason for concern. With recent revelations on the weakness of electronic voting machines, that seems a far greater hazard.

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve your problem, you're not using enough of it. --AC
  33. I want to believe, I really do by abarrow · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The scientist Ben Franklin (No, it wasn't Albert Einstein) said, "The definition of insanity is doing the same thing over and over and expecting different results."

    We had 8 years of a science-and-fact-loving conservative government, after which we had a doubled national debt, two wars, an economic crisis second only to the Great Depression, the demonizing of evolution, and oh yeah, a new attitude in the country that climate change was questionable and that it was probably the scientists that were to blame. Please excuse me if I remain skeptical that a single former representative is going to change much.

    There is a reason why Mr. Inglis is a "former" Representative - his commie ideas about actually believing the scientists were clearly not well received by his former constituency.

  34. Re:Key words by Black+Parrot · · Score: 3, Insightful

    According to former Republican in name only representative Bob Inglis

    Text in italics added. Mr. Inglis refutes his own thesis by indulging in fantasy regarding the nature of "conservatism."

    This gets back to the myth of US politics. The traditional modern Republican party isn't about conservative values; it's about ruling for the benefit of the richest fraction of a percent of the population. If you look at what Republicans actually *do* instead of listening to what they say, it becomes glaringly obvious that their political philosophy is that the proper role of government is to ensure that the rich get richer faster than they would without having a government around to help.

    The problem for that political philosophy is that there aren't enough rich people to win enough elections to rule a republic. So they have to convince half the population to vote against their own best interests. That's where "conservative" comes in. Appeal to White bigots and sanitize it by calling it "the Southern Strategy". Throw an occasional bone to the religious right so they'll vote for your politicians. Pretend there's some scientific doubt about evolution. Stir up Anglo-Saxon bigots and call it "Immigration Reform" - historians will someday call it the Southwestern Strategy.

    Mr. Inglis is just objecting to the current race to the bottom. When I wrote "traditional modern Republican party", that was to distinguish the old guard from the nutters they've been suckering into voting for them for at least 50 years, but who are now taking over the asylum. You reap what you sow, kind of thing. But lots of "traditional modern Republicans" don't like what they're reaping. A lot of those nutters don't think ruling for the rich is their top priority.

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  35. Science CANNOT be king. by m.shenhav · · Score: 2

    As much as I love science, it simply cannot be king, for several reasons. I used to think Science may one day replace several branches of philosophy, but I now realize this can never be the case.

    Firstly there is the ethical consideration. Science describes reality as it is, it can inform decisions, but it cant tell us how the world Ought to be (normative ethics). Science can describe human ethical decision making, and suggest improvements, but it can't 'objectively' value them.

    Secondly there is the epistemological limitation. The scientific method can predict and inform us of many things, but many of the most relevent systems with regard to politics (Social, Economic, Biological, Ecological, Intellectual sytems for example) are highly complex. I would not go so far as to argue that science cannot say anything about them, but when there is no room to repeat experiments on this scale, its likely scientists will have no concesus on many such issues. Additionally, the complexity of such systems makes prediction pretty much impossible, except maybe for very short time scales. There is something to be said about epistemic arrugance when we repeatedly attempt to predict numbers as 'simple' as GDP and cannot do so.

    Both empirical measurement and theoretical decision making are extreemly difficult in this field, although they are improving. A big issue is model robustness (which is hard to achieve in complex systems). In empirical measurement, the statistics are not always so obvious (power law distributions are extreemly sensitive to sampling error).

    Thirdly are practical issues which need to be worked out. What is considered an accepted scientific result? Assuming it is an accepted result, what do we do about it? Who decides? What about transparency? Do people even want this to happen?

    In the end of the day WE are king, and science is our servent and advisor. When we start to think its the other way around, we have not only lost our freedom but also real critical thinking, which streches far beyond science and can doubt science itself.

  36. Science as a candle in the dark by TapeCutter · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Your post reminded me of a quote from Sagan's book "Demon Haunted World (Subtitled: Science as a candle in the dark)";

    Science is more than a body of knowledge; it is a way of thinking. I have a foreboding of an America in my children's or grandchildren's time - when the United State is a service and information economy; when nearly all the key manufacturing industries have slipped away to other countries; when awesome technological powers are in the hands of a very few, and no one representing the public interest can even grasp the issues; when the people have lost the ability to set their own agendas or knowledgeably question those in authority; when, clutching our crystals and nervously consulting our horoscopes, our critical faculties in decline, unable to distinguish between what feels good and what's true, we slide, almost without noticing, back into superstition and darkness."

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  37. Or equal specialization by Quila · · Score: 2

    You can't have scientists running policy on global warming. If the world is warming, they'll propose anything scientifically possible to do something about it.

    But how about someone who will tell you the economic impact of those actions? How about someone who will tell you the social impact of those actions? How about protecting freedom while implementing the actions?

    Scientists can't answer that.

  38. Re:Yes. by GodInHell · · Score: 3, Informative

    You mean logical fallacies or rhetorical fallacies.

    e.g. Affirming the consequent == logical fallacy. Argument ad Personam == rhetorical fallacy.

    Generally, logical fallacies are actually worth learning, while a focus on rhetorical fallacies tends to lead to a duel of "who is arguing wrong."

    Logical fallacies are in "basic logic" rhetorical fallacies are part of "critical thinking."

    Remember: When you wind up fighting about process, the status quo wins.

    -GiH

  39. Re:Note the 'former' by Moryath · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The sea level rising a couple feet sounds really scary in a perfect knowledge vacuum.

    Obviously you don't live anywhere near a coast. The sea level rising a couple feet at the coastal city nearest to me, means probably 5,000 or more people whose homes have a foot of water in them. It also means a major re-planning and rebuild of a lot of the dock structures for the shipping port, and re-planning/rebuild of many of the structures at the local marina and launch docks for recreational boating. It also means a major change in coastal erosion patterns, wildlife, and navigability for the surrounding area due to the creation of highly shallow flat areas that are nevertheless waterlogged / "under water."

    Compared to past, present, and future geological events, frankly I'm VERY unimpressed by a minor sea level fluctuation like that.

    Volcanic eruptions suck. Earthquakes suck. Tsunami suck. On the other hand, we can't prevent those - best we can do is improve our early warning systems. We CAN mitigate the damage we do to the environment, however.

    The politically correct environmentalist position is if we go Pol Pot on our population (with the poorly hidden message that we'll be going Pol Pot on the "politically nonenvironmentalist" population, or at least not our ethnic / cultural group) and destroy our economy down to the level of Somalia or Afghanistan, then it'll be "better".

    Oh for the love of... sigh. With this one paragraph you proved how completely fucking insane you are, because nobody I know who is an "environmentalist" has ever proposed such a thing. The closest to come has actually been the racist shitheads of the local Republican Party, who propose enforced limits (either economic penalty-based or forced-sterilization-if-on-government-assistance) on lower income people having babies (while at the same time denying this is anything like China's "one child policy", where only the ultra-rich are allowed to have an extra kid or two) with the express purpose of limiting the growing population of hispanics and blacks.

  40. Re:Yes. by CaptSlaq · · Score: 2

    Your comment indicates that the lack of logic and common sense is one sided. "We have to pass the bill to see what's in the bill"? That's a gem of common sense for certain.

  41. So ... by PPH · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If we simultaneously eliminated all subsidies, we'd unleash real competition among all fuels. Markets would powerfully deliver solutions.

    .... does this mean the end of the sugar cartel?

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  42. Re:Yes. by CaptSlaq · · Score: 2

    Common sense says you don't mess with a production system with sweeping changes that could have unintended consequences. You do one change at a time, verify the change works as expected, and then move to the next one. "Agreeing with 80% of what's there" doesn't mean that the implementation is the right one. A piece of anecdotal evidence for this one specific case: http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/politics/2011/09/new-study-underlines-unfulfilled-promises-of-health-care-bill/

  43. He almost has it by WindBourne · · Score: 2

    America needs a tax on ALL GOODS, imported and local produced. It should be on CO2 emissions from where the final and largest sub-component come from. It should be a % of a total tax. If your item comes from a low or none CO2 emission nation/state, then you have no real tax. If it comes from a high, then you get most of the tax.
    One of the right ways to do this, is to make it be CO2 PER SQ KM of land. Not per capita. Per capita does not take into account a number of issues (economic output, ag, etc). Neither does sq km, but it comes closer.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  44. Fiorina had experience running a company... by Quila · · Score: 2

    ... into the ground.

  45. Re:Yes. by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2

    I plan to live forever. Or die trying...

    --
    I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  46. Re:Not really by Scubaraf · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Your implication is the his lack of experience led to the adoption of policies that you don't agree with. That's hardly a condemnation of his ability to be president. Overall, his approval ratings are far better the GWB's at the end of his second term - a guy who at that point had plenty of executive experience.

    Obama also had no military experience and little foreign policy experience, yet even most conservatives think that he is doing well on the "war on terror."

    I agree with your last point, but experience is overrated in a presidential candidate. They bring a team with them and their ability to succeed in a primary and federal election is a reasonable proof of basic competence. Now, if a candidate has experience running a large organization and seriously screwed it up, that's another issue.

  47. Re:Yes. by ananamouse · · Score: 2

    . [..] They have displayed an unabashed tendency not only to lie, but to omit important truths and to cover up after they've been caught lying.

    I frankly will not use them as a source of anything because the well isn't just poisoned, it's fucking radioactive.

    CBS and Dan Rather? PBS during Monica? ABC will occasionally commit a random act of journalism but they are bought and paid for by GE which is on very questionable terms (wind turbines) with one of the major parties.

    I hope you are not trying to say that since Fox bothers you everyone else is pure as the driven snow. Pure as the slush by the curb of a New York street the lot of them are.

  48. Re:Yes. by Oligonicella · · Score: 2

    "They have displayed an unabashed tendency not only to lie, but to omit important truths and to cover up after they've been caught lying."

    You understand you just described all of the media, right?

  49. Re: by Shotgun · · Score: 2

    On the contrary, Republicans (in particular) have been looking for it for a long time. But even so, they have not been able to come up with much evidence of it.

    How hard do you REALLY think they are looking? Keep in mind that if they look to hard, they might find their own. There were reports from the 2008 primaries of Ron Paul get zero votes out of specific precincts. The people that voted for him protested loudly, and the voting authorities said, "Oh, we must have missed those." Then there was all sorts of shenanigans going on with the recounts around the Alaskan senatorial seat.

    The Republicans are looking hard for fraud.

    --
    Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
    Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
  50. Re:Say What? by Black+Parrot · · Score: 2

    "According to former Republican representative Bob Inglis, being conservative means dealing in facts. He suggests that energy and climate policy warrants a conservative approach based on science and accountability, rather than a populist approach based on denial and wishful thinking. "

    The GOP has been at the forefront of making those issues into issues of denial and wishful thinking. Please.

    That's because the GOP must take a populist approach to bring out the FOX News voting block. Without it they wouldn't be able to put their people in office.

    I can understand why Mr. Inglis would be frustrated by the "populist approach based on denial and wishful thinking", but surprised that he didn't pause to ask himself how his party would ever win an election without it.

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade